4 * Copyright (C) 1991-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
5 * Modified 2009-2011 by Guido Vollbeding.
6 * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
7 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
9 * This file contains tables and miscellaneous utility routines needed
10 * for both compression and decompression.
11 * Note we prefix all global names with "j" to minimize conflicts with
12 * a surrounding application.
15 #define JPEG_INTERNALS
21 * jpeg_zigzag_order[i] is the zigzag-order position of the i'th element
22 * of a DCT block read in natural order (left to right, top to bottom).
25 #if 0 /* This table is not actually needed in v6a */
27 const int jpeg_zigzag_order
[DCTSIZE2
] = {
28 0, 1, 5, 6, 14, 15, 27, 28,
29 2, 4, 7, 13, 16, 26, 29, 42,
30 3, 8, 12, 17, 25, 30, 41, 43,
31 9, 11, 18, 24, 31, 40, 44, 53,
32 10, 19, 23, 32, 39, 45, 52, 54,
33 20, 22, 33, 38, 46, 51, 55, 60,
34 21, 34, 37, 47, 50, 56, 59, 61,
35 35, 36, 48, 49, 57, 58, 62, 63
41 * jpeg_natural_order[i] is the natural-order position of the i'th element
44 * When reading corrupted data, the Huffman decoders could attempt
45 * to reference an entry beyond the end of this array (if the decoded
46 * zero run length reaches past the end of the block). To prevent
47 * wild stores without adding an inner-loop test, we put some extra
48 * "63"s after the real entries. This will cause the extra coefficient
49 * to be stored in location 63 of the block, not somewhere random.
50 * The worst case would be a run-length of 15, which means we need 16
54 const int jpeg_natural_order
[DCTSIZE2
+16] = {
55 0, 1, 8, 16, 9, 2, 3, 10,
56 17, 24, 32, 25, 18, 11, 4, 5,
57 12, 19, 26, 33, 40, 48, 41, 34,
58 27, 20, 13, 6, 7, 14, 21, 28,
59 35, 42, 49, 56, 57, 50, 43, 36,
60 29, 22, 15, 23, 30, 37, 44, 51,
61 58, 59, 52, 45, 38, 31, 39, 46,
62 53, 60, 61, 54, 47, 55, 62, 63,
63 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, /* extra entries for safety in decoder */
64 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63
67 const int jpeg_natural_order7
[7*7+16] = {
68 0, 1, 8, 16, 9, 2, 3, 10,
69 17, 24, 32, 25, 18, 11, 4, 5,
70 12, 19, 26, 33, 40, 48, 41, 34,
71 27, 20, 13, 6, 14, 21, 28, 35,
72 42, 49, 50, 43, 36, 29, 22, 30,
73 37, 44, 51, 52, 45, 38, 46, 53,
75 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, /* extra entries for safety in decoder */
76 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63
79 const int jpeg_natural_order6
[6*6+16] = {
80 0, 1, 8, 16, 9, 2, 3, 10,
81 17, 24, 32, 25, 18, 11, 4, 5,
82 12, 19, 26, 33, 40, 41, 34, 27,
83 20, 13, 21, 28, 35, 42, 43, 36,
85 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, /* extra entries for safety in decoder */
86 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63
89 const int jpeg_natural_order5
[5*5+16] = {
90 0, 1, 8, 16, 9, 2, 3, 10,
91 17, 24, 32, 25, 18, 11, 4, 12,
92 19, 26, 33, 34, 27, 20, 28, 35,
94 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, /* extra entries for safety in decoder */
95 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63
98 const int jpeg_natural_order4
[4*4+16] = {
99 0, 1, 8, 16, 9, 2, 3, 10,
100 17, 24, 25, 18, 11, 19, 26, 27,
101 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, /* extra entries for safety in decoder */
102 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63
105 const int jpeg_natural_order3
[3*3+16] = {
106 0, 1, 8, 16, 9, 2, 10, 17,
108 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, /* extra entries for safety in decoder */
109 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63
112 const int jpeg_natural_order2
[2*2+16] = {
114 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, /* extra entries for safety in decoder */
115 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63
120 * Arithmetic utilities
124 jdiv_round_up (long a
, long b
)
125 /* Compute a/b rounded up to next integer, ie, ceil(a/b) */
126 /* Assumes a >= 0, b > 0 */
128 return (a
+ b
- 1L) / b
;
133 jround_up (long a
, long b
)
134 /* Compute a rounded up to next multiple of b, ie, ceil(a/b)*b */
135 /* Assumes a >= 0, b > 0 */
142 /* On normal machines we can apply MEMCOPY() and MEMZERO() to sample arrays
143 * and coefficient-block arrays. This won't work on 80x86 because the arrays
144 * are FAR and we're assuming a small-pointer memory model. However, some
145 * DOS compilers provide far-pointer versions of memcpy() and memset() even
146 * in the small-model libraries. These will be used if USE_FMEM is defined.
147 * Otherwise, the routines below do it the hard way. (The performance cost
148 * is not all that great, because these routines aren't very heavily used.)
151 #ifndef NEED_FAR_POINTERS /* normal case, same as regular macro */
152 #define FMEMCOPY(dest,src,size) MEMCOPY(dest,src,size)
153 #else /* 80x86 case, define if we can */
155 #define FMEMCOPY(dest,src,size) _fmemcpy((void FAR *)(dest), (const void FAR *)(src), (size_t)(size))
157 /* This function is for use by the FMEMZERO macro defined in jpegint.h.
158 * Do not call this function directly, use the FMEMZERO macro instead.
161 jzero_far (void FAR
* target
, size_t bytestozero
)
162 /* Zero out a chunk of FAR memory. */
163 /* This might be sample-array data, block-array data, or alloc_large data. */
165 register char FAR
* ptr
= (char FAR
*) target
;
166 register size_t count
;
168 for (count
= bytestozero
; count
> 0; count
--) {
177 jcopy_sample_rows (JSAMPARRAY input_array
, int source_row
,
178 JSAMPARRAY output_array
, int dest_row
,
179 int num_rows
, JDIMENSION num_cols
)
180 /* Copy some rows of samples from one place to another.
181 * num_rows rows are copied from input_array[source_row++]
182 * to output_array[dest_row++]; these areas may overlap for duplication.
183 * The source and destination arrays must be at least as wide as num_cols.
186 register JSAMPROW inptr
, outptr
;
188 register size_t count
= (size_t) (num_cols
* SIZEOF(JSAMPLE
));
190 register JDIMENSION count
;
194 input_array
+= source_row
;
195 output_array
+= dest_row
;
197 for (row
= num_rows
; row
> 0; row
--) {
198 inptr
= *input_array
++;
199 outptr
= *output_array
++;
201 FMEMCOPY(outptr
, inptr
, count
);
203 for (count
= num_cols
; count
> 0; count
--)
204 *outptr
++ = *inptr
++; /* needn't bother with GETJSAMPLE() here */
211 jcopy_block_row (JBLOCKROW input_row
, JBLOCKROW output_row
,
212 JDIMENSION num_blocks
)
213 /* Copy a row of coefficient blocks from one place to another. */
216 FMEMCOPY(output_row
, input_row
, num_blocks
* (DCTSIZE2
* SIZEOF(JCOEF
)));
218 register JCOEFPTR inptr
, outptr
;
221 inptr
= (JCOEFPTR
) input_row
;
222 outptr
= (JCOEFPTR
) output_row
;
223 for (count
= (long) num_blocks
* DCTSIZE2
; count
> 0; count
--) {
224 *outptr
++ = *inptr
++;