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[AROS.git] / workbench / libs / png / pngwrite.c
blobb71a3d345baac7be3c6adf4f0a20fe4b355ebd72
2 /* pngwrite.c - general routines to write a PNG file
4 * Last changed in libpng 1.6.2 [April 25, 2013]
5 * Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
6 * (Version 0.96 Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger)
7 * (Version 0.88 Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.)
9 * This code is released under the libpng license.
10 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
11 * and license in png.h
14 #include "pngpriv.h"
15 #if defined(PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_STDIO_SUPPORTED)
16 # include <errno.h>
17 #endif
19 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_SUPPORTED
21 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
22 /* Write out all the unknown chunks for the current given location */
23 static void
24 write_unknown_chunks(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_inforp info_ptr,
25 unsigned int where)
27 if (info_ptr->unknown_chunks_num)
29 png_const_unknown_chunkp up;
31 png_debug(5, "writing extra chunks");
33 for (up = info_ptr->unknown_chunks;
34 up < info_ptr->unknown_chunks + info_ptr->unknown_chunks_num;
35 ++up)
36 if (up->location & where)
38 /* If per-chunk unknown chunk handling is enabled use it, otherwise
39 * just write the chunks the application has set.
41 #ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
42 int keep = png_handle_as_unknown(png_ptr, up->name);
44 /* NOTE: this code is radically different from the read side in the
45 * matter of handling an ancillary unknown chunk. In the read side
46 * the default behavior is to discard it, in the code below the default
47 * behavior is to write it. Critical chunks are, however, only
48 * written if explicitly listed or if the default is set to write all
49 * unknown chunks.
51 * The default handling is also slightly weird - it is not possible to
52 * stop the writing of all unsafe-to-copy chunks!
54 * TODO: REVIEW: this would seem to be a bug.
56 if (keep != PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER &&
57 ((up->name[3] & 0x20) /* safe-to-copy overrides everything */ ||
58 keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS ||
59 (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT &&
60 png_ptr->unknown_default == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS)))
61 #endif
63 /* TODO: review, what is wrong with a zero length unknown chunk? */
64 if (up->size == 0)
65 png_warning(png_ptr, "Writing zero-length unknown chunk");
67 png_write_chunk(png_ptr, up->name, up->data, up->size);
72 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED */
74 /* Writes all the PNG information. This is the suggested way to use the
75 * library. If you have a new chunk to add, make a function to write it,
76 * and put it in the correct location here. If you want the chunk written
77 * after the image data, put it in png_write_end(). I strongly encourage
78 * you to supply a PNG_INFO_ flag, and check info_ptr->valid before writing
79 * the chunk, as that will keep the code from breaking if you want to just
80 * write a plain PNG file. If you have long comments, I suggest writing
81 * them in png_write_end(), and compressing them.
83 void PNGAPI
84 png_write_info_before_PLTE(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_inforp info_ptr)
86 png_debug(1, "in png_write_info_before_PLTE");
88 if (png_ptr == NULL || info_ptr == NULL)
89 return;
91 if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_WROTE_INFO_BEFORE_PLTE))
93 /* Write PNG signature */
94 png_write_sig(png_ptr);
96 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
97 if ((png_ptr->mode&PNG_HAVE_PNG_SIGNATURE) && \
98 (png_ptr->mng_features_permitted))
100 png_warning(png_ptr, "MNG features are not allowed in a PNG datastream");
101 png_ptr->mng_features_permitted = 0;
103 #endif
105 /* Write IHDR information. */
106 png_write_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr->width, info_ptr->height,
107 info_ptr->bit_depth, info_ptr->color_type, info_ptr->compression_type,
108 info_ptr->filter_type,
109 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
110 info_ptr->interlace_type
111 #else
113 #endif
116 /* The rest of these check to see if the valid field has the appropriate
117 * flag set, and if it does, writes the chunk.
119 * 1.6.0: COLORSPACE support controls the writing of these chunks too, and
120 * the chunks will be written if the WRITE routine is there and information
121 * is available in the COLORSPACE. (See png_colorspace_sync_info in png.c
122 * for where the valid flags get set.)
124 * Under certain circumstances the colorspace can be invalidated without
125 * syncing the info_struct 'valid' flags; this happens if libpng detects and
126 * error and calls png_error while the color space is being set, yet the
127 * application continues writing the PNG. So check the 'invalid' flag here
128 * too.
130 #ifdef PNG_GAMMA_SUPPORTED
131 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_gAMA_SUPPORTED
132 if (!(info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) &&
133 (info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_gAMA) &&
134 (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_gAMA))
135 png_write_gAMA_fixed(png_ptr, info_ptr->colorspace.gamma);
136 # endif
137 #endif
139 #ifdef PNG_COLORSPACE_SUPPORTED
140 /* Write only one of sRGB or an ICC profile. If a profile was supplied
141 * and it matches one of the known sRGB ones issue a warning.
143 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_iCCP_SUPPORTED
144 if (!(info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) &&
145 (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_iCCP))
147 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_sRGB_SUPPORTED
148 if (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sRGB)
149 png_app_warning(png_ptr,
150 "profile matches sRGB but writing iCCP instead");
151 # endif
153 png_write_iCCP(png_ptr, info_ptr->iccp_name,
154 info_ptr->iccp_profile);
156 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_sRGB_SUPPORTED
157 else
158 # endif
159 # endif
161 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_sRGB_SUPPORTED
162 if (!(info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) &&
163 (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sRGB))
164 png_write_sRGB(png_ptr, info_ptr->colorspace.rendering_intent);
165 # endif /* WRITE_sRGB */
166 #endif /* COLORSPACE */
168 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_sBIT_SUPPORTED
169 if (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sBIT)
170 png_write_sBIT(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->sig_bit), info_ptr->color_type);
171 #endif
173 #ifdef PNG_COLORSPACE_SUPPORTED
174 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_cHRM_SUPPORTED
175 if (!(info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) &&
176 (info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_cHRM) &&
177 (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_cHRM))
178 png_write_cHRM_fixed(png_ptr, &info_ptr->colorspace.end_points_xy);
179 # endif
180 #endif
182 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
183 write_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_HAVE_IHDR);
184 #endif
186 png_ptr->mode |= PNG_WROTE_INFO_BEFORE_PLTE;
190 void PNGAPI
191 png_write_info(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_inforp info_ptr)
193 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_WRITE_sPLT_SUPPORTED)
194 int i;
195 #endif
197 png_debug(1, "in png_write_info");
199 if (png_ptr == NULL || info_ptr == NULL)
200 return;
202 png_write_info_before_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr);
204 if (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_PLTE)
205 png_write_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr->palette,
206 (png_uint_32)info_ptr->num_palette);
208 else if (info_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
209 png_error(png_ptr, "Valid palette required for paletted images");
211 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_tRNS_SUPPORTED
212 if (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tRNS)
214 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INVERT_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
215 /* Invert the alpha channel (in tRNS) */
216 if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INVERT_ALPHA) &&
217 info_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
219 int j;
220 for (j = 0; j<(int)info_ptr->num_trans; j++)
221 info_ptr->trans_alpha[j] =
222 (png_byte)(255 - info_ptr->trans_alpha[j]);
224 #endif
225 png_write_tRNS(png_ptr, info_ptr->trans_alpha, &(info_ptr->trans_color),
226 info_ptr->num_trans, info_ptr->color_type);
228 #endif
229 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_bKGD_SUPPORTED
230 if (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_bKGD)
231 png_write_bKGD(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->background), info_ptr->color_type);
232 #endif
234 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_hIST_SUPPORTED
235 if (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_hIST)
236 png_write_hIST(png_ptr, info_ptr->hist, info_ptr->num_palette);
237 #endif
239 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_oFFs_SUPPORTED
240 if (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_oFFs)
241 png_write_oFFs(png_ptr, info_ptr->x_offset, info_ptr->y_offset,
242 info_ptr->offset_unit_type);
243 #endif
245 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_pCAL_SUPPORTED
246 if (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_pCAL)
247 png_write_pCAL(png_ptr, info_ptr->pcal_purpose, info_ptr->pcal_X0,
248 info_ptr->pcal_X1, info_ptr->pcal_type, info_ptr->pcal_nparams,
249 info_ptr->pcal_units, info_ptr->pcal_params);
250 #endif
252 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_sCAL_SUPPORTED
253 if (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sCAL)
254 png_write_sCAL_s(png_ptr, (int)info_ptr->scal_unit,
255 info_ptr->scal_s_width, info_ptr->scal_s_height);
256 #endif /* sCAL */
258 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_pHYs_SUPPORTED
259 if (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_pHYs)
260 png_write_pHYs(png_ptr, info_ptr->x_pixels_per_unit,
261 info_ptr->y_pixels_per_unit, info_ptr->phys_unit_type);
262 #endif /* pHYs */
264 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_tIME_SUPPORTED
265 if (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tIME)
267 png_write_tIME(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->mod_time));
268 png_ptr->mode |= PNG_WROTE_tIME;
270 #endif /* tIME */
272 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_sPLT_SUPPORTED
273 if (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sPLT)
274 for (i = 0; i < (int)info_ptr->splt_palettes_num; i++)
275 png_write_sPLT(png_ptr, info_ptr->splt_palettes + i);
276 #endif /* sPLT */
278 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED
279 /* Check to see if we need to write text chunks */
280 for (i = 0; i < info_ptr->num_text; i++)
282 png_debug2(2, "Writing header text chunk %d, type %d", i,
283 info_ptr->text[i].compression);
284 /* An internationalized chunk? */
285 if (info_ptr->text[i].compression > 0)
287 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_iTXt_SUPPORTED
288 /* Write international chunk */
289 png_write_iTXt(png_ptr,
290 info_ptr->text[i].compression,
291 info_ptr->text[i].key,
292 info_ptr->text[i].lang,
293 info_ptr->text[i].lang_key,
294 info_ptr->text[i].text);
295 #else
296 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write international text");
297 #endif
298 /* Mark this chunk as written */
299 info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR;
302 /* If we want a compressed text chunk */
303 else if (info_ptr->text[i].compression == PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt)
305 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_zTXt_SUPPORTED
306 /* Write compressed chunk */
307 png_write_zTXt(png_ptr, info_ptr->text[i].key,
308 info_ptr->text[i].text, 0,
309 info_ptr->text[i].compression);
310 #else
311 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write compressed text");
312 #endif
313 /* Mark this chunk as written */
314 info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt_WR;
317 else if (info_ptr->text[i].compression == PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE)
319 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_tEXt_SUPPORTED
320 /* Write uncompressed chunk */
321 png_write_tEXt(png_ptr, info_ptr->text[i].key,
322 info_ptr->text[i].text,
324 /* Mark this chunk as written */
325 info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR;
326 #else
327 /* Can't get here */
328 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write uncompressed text");
329 #endif
332 #endif /* tEXt */
334 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
335 write_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_HAVE_PLTE);
336 #endif
339 /* Writes the end of the PNG file. If you don't want to write comments or
340 * time information, you can pass NULL for info. If you already wrote these
341 * in png_write_info(), do not write them again here. If you have long
342 * comments, I suggest writing them here, and compressing them.
344 void PNGAPI
345 png_write_end(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr)
347 png_debug(1, "in png_write_end");
349 if (png_ptr == NULL)
350 return;
352 if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT))
353 png_error(png_ptr, "No IDATs written into file");
355 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_CHECK_FOR_INVALID_INDEX_SUPPORTED
356 if (png_ptr->num_palette_max > png_ptr->num_palette)
357 png_benign_error(png_ptr, "Wrote palette index exceeding num_palette");
358 #endif
360 /* See if user wants us to write information chunks */
361 if (info_ptr != NULL)
363 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED
364 int i; /* local index variable */
365 #endif
366 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_tIME_SUPPORTED
367 /* Check to see if user has supplied a time chunk */
368 if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tIME) &&
369 !(png_ptr->mode & PNG_WROTE_tIME))
370 png_write_tIME(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->mod_time));
372 #endif
373 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED
374 /* Loop through comment chunks */
375 for (i = 0; i < info_ptr->num_text; i++)
377 png_debug2(2, "Writing trailer text chunk %d, type %d", i,
378 info_ptr->text[i].compression);
379 /* An internationalized chunk? */
380 if (info_ptr->text[i].compression > 0)
382 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_iTXt_SUPPORTED
383 /* Write international chunk */
384 png_write_iTXt(png_ptr,
385 info_ptr->text[i].compression,
386 info_ptr->text[i].key,
387 info_ptr->text[i].lang,
388 info_ptr->text[i].lang_key,
389 info_ptr->text[i].text);
390 #else
391 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write international text");
392 #endif
393 /* Mark this chunk as written */
394 info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR;
397 else if (info_ptr->text[i].compression >= PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt)
399 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_zTXt_SUPPORTED
400 /* Write compressed chunk */
401 png_write_zTXt(png_ptr, info_ptr->text[i].key,
402 info_ptr->text[i].text, 0,
403 info_ptr->text[i].compression);
404 #else
405 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write compressed text");
406 #endif
407 /* Mark this chunk as written */
408 info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt_WR;
411 else if (info_ptr->text[i].compression == PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE)
413 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_tEXt_SUPPORTED
414 /* Write uncompressed chunk */
415 png_write_tEXt(png_ptr, info_ptr->text[i].key,
416 info_ptr->text[i].text, 0);
417 #else
418 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write uncompressed text");
419 #endif
421 /* Mark this chunk as written */
422 info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR;
425 #endif
426 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
427 write_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_AFTER_IDAT);
428 #endif
431 png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
433 /* Write end of PNG file */
434 png_write_IEND(png_ptr);
435 /* This flush, added in libpng-1.0.8, removed from libpng-1.0.9beta03,
436 * and restored again in libpng-1.2.30, may cause some applications that
437 * do not set png_ptr->output_flush_fn to crash. If your application
438 * experiences a problem, please try building libpng with
439 * PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_AFTER_IEND_SUPPORTED defined, and report the event to
440 * png-mng-implement at lists.sf.net .
442 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_SUPPORTED
443 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_AFTER_IEND_SUPPORTED
444 png_flush(png_ptr);
445 # endif
446 #endif
449 #ifdef PNG_CONVERT_tIME_SUPPORTED
450 void PNGAPI
451 png_convert_from_struct_tm(png_timep ptime, PNG_CONST struct tm * ttime)
453 png_debug(1, "in png_convert_from_struct_tm");
455 ptime->year = (png_uint_16)(1900 + ttime->tm_year);
456 ptime->month = (png_byte)(ttime->tm_mon + 1);
457 ptime->day = (png_byte)ttime->tm_mday;
458 ptime->hour = (png_byte)ttime->tm_hour;
459 ptime->minute = (png_byte)ttime->tm_min;
460 ptime->second = (png_byte)ttime->tm_sec;
463 void PNGAPI
464 png_convert_from_time_t(png_timep ptime, time_t ttime)
466 struct tm *tbuf;
468 png_debug(1, "in png_convert_from_time_t");
470 tbuf = gmtime(&ttime);
471 png_convert_from_struct_tm(ptime, tbuf);
473 #endif
475 /* Initialize png_ptr structure, and allocate any memory needed */
476 PNG_FUNCTION(png_structp,PNGAPI
477 png_create_write_struct,(png_const_charp user_png_ver, png_voidp error_ptr,
478 png_error_ptr error_fn, png_error_ptr warn_fn),PNG_ALLOCATED)
480 #ifndef PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED
481 png_structrp png_ptr = png_create_png_struct(user_png_ver, error_ptr,
482 error_fn, warn_fn, NULL, NULL, NULL);
483 #else
484 return png_create_write_struct_2(user_png_ver, error_ptr, error_fn,
485 warn_fn, NULL, NULL, NULL);
488 /* Alternate initialize png_ptr structure, and allocate any memory needed */
489 PNG_FUNCTION(png_structp,PNGAPI
490 png_create_write_struct_2,(png_const_charp user_png_ver, png_voidp error_ptr,
491 png_error_ptr error_fn, png_error_ptr warn_fn, png_voidp mem_ptr,
492 png_malloc_ptr malloc_fn, png_free_ptr free_fn),PNG_ALLOCATED)
494 png_structrp png_ptr = png_create_png_struct(user_png_ver, error_ptr,
495 error_fn, warn_fn, mem_ptr, malloc_fn, free_fn);
496 #endif /* PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED */
497 if (png_ptr != NULL)
499 /* Set the zlib control values to defaults; they can be overridden by the
500 * application after the struct has been created.
502 png_ptr->zbuffer_size = PNG_ZBUF_SIZE;
504 /* The 'zlib_strategy' setting is irrelevant because png_default_claim in
505 * pngwutil.c defaults it according to whether or not filters will be
506 * used, and ignores this setting.
508 png_ptr->zlib_strategy = PNG_Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY;
509 png_ptr->zlib_level = PNG_Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
510 png_ptr->zlib_mem_level = 8;
511 png_ptr->zlib_window_bits = 15;
512 png_ptr->zlib_method = 8;
514 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_COMPRESSED_TEXT_SUPPORTED
515 png_ptr->zlib_text_strategy = PNG_TEXT_Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY;
516 png_ptr->zlib_text_level = PNG_TEXT_Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
517 png_ptr->zlib_text_mem_level = 8;
518 png_ptr->zlib_text_window_bits = 15;
519 png_ptr->zlib_text_method = 8;
520 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_COMPRESSED_TEXT_SUPPORTED */
522 /* This is a highly dubious configuration option; by default it is off,
523 * but it may be appropriate for private builds that are testing
524 * extensions not conformant to the current specification, or of
525 * applications that must not fail to write at all costs!
527 #ifdef PNG_BENIGN_WRITE_ERRORS_SUPPORTED
528 png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_BENIGN_ERRORS_WARN;
529 /* In stable builds only warn if an application error can be completely
530 * handled.
532 #endif
534 /* App warnings are warnings in release (or release candidate) builds but
535 * are errors during development.
537 #if PNG_LIBPNG_BUILD_BASE_TYPE >= PNG_LIBPNG_BUILD_RC
538 png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_APP_WARNINGS_WARN;
539 #endif
541 /* TODO: delay this, it can be done in png_init_io() (if the app doesn't
542 * do it itself) avoiding setting the default function if it is not
543 * required.
545 png_set_write_fn(png_ptr, NULL, NULL, NULL);
548 return png_ptr;
552 /* Write a few rows of image data. If the image is interlaced,
553 * either you will have to write the 7 sub images, or, if you
554 * have called png_set_interlace_handling(), you will have to
555 * "write" the image seven times.
557 void PNGAPI
558 png_write_rows(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytepp row,
559 png_uint_32 num_rows)
561 png_uint_32 i; /* row counter */
562 png_bytepp rp; /* row pointer */
564 png_debug(1, "in png_write_rows");
566 if (png_ptr == NULL)
567 return;
569 /* Loop through the rows */
570 for (i = 0, rp = row; i < num_rows; i++, rp++)
572 png_write_row(png_ptr, *rp);
576 /* Write the image. You only need to call this function once, even
577 * if you are writing an interlaced image.
579 void PNGAPI
580 png_write_image(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytepp image)
582 png_uint_32 i; /* row index */
583 int pass, num_pass; /* pass variables */
584 png_bytepp rp; /* points to current row */
586 if (png_ptr == NULL)
587 return;
589 png_debug(1, "in png_write_image");
591 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
592 /* Initialize interlace handling. If image is not interlaced,
593 * this will set pass to 1
595 num_pass = png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr);
596 #else
597 num_pass = 1;
598 #endif
599 /* Loop through passes */
600 for (pass = 0; pass < num_pass; pass++)
602 /* Loop through image */
603 for (i = 0, rp = image; i < png_ptr->height; i++, rp++)
605 png_write_row(png_ptr, *rp);
610 /* Called by user to write a row of image data */
611 void PNGAPI
612 png_write_row(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep row)
614 /* 1.5.6: moved from png_struct to be a local structure: */
615 png_row_info row_info;
617 if (png_ptr == NULL)
618 return;
620 png_debug2(1, "in png_write_row (row %u, pass %d)",
621 png_ptr->row_number, png_ptr->pass);
623 /* Initialize transformations and other stuff if first time */
624 if (png_ptr->row_number == 0 && png_ptr->pass == 0)
626 /* Make sure we wrote the header info */
627 if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_WROTE_INFO_BEFORE_PLTE))
628 png_error(png_ptr,
629 "png_write_info was never called before png_write_row");
631 /* Check for transforms that have been set but were defined out */
632 #if !defined(PNG_WRITE_INVERT_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_INVERT_SUPPORTED)
633 if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INVERT_MONO)
634 png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_INVERT_SUPPORTED is not defined");
635 #endif
637 #if !defined(PNG_WRITE_FILLER_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_FILLER_SUPPORTED)
638 if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_FILLER)
639 png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_FILLER_SUPPORTED is not defined");
640 #endif
641 #if !defined(PNG_WRITE_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED) && \
642 defined(PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED)
643 if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP)
644 png_warning(png_ptr,
645 "PNG_WRITE_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED is not defined");
646 #endif
648 #if !defined(PNG_WRITE_PACK_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_PACK_SUPPORTED)
649 if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACK)
650 png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_PACK_SUPPORTED is not defined");
651 #endif
653 #if !defined(PNG_WRITE_SHIFT_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_SHIFT_SUPPORTED)
654 if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_SHIFT)
655 png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_SHIFT_SUPPORTED is not defined");
656 #endif
658 #if !defined(PNG_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_BGR_SUPPORTED)
659 if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_BGR)
660 png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED is not defined");
661 #endif
663 #if !defined(PNG_WRITE_SWAP_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_SWAP_SUPPORTED)
664 if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_SWAP_BYTES)
665 png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_SWAP_SUPPORTED is not defined");
666 #endif
668 png_write_start_row(png_ptr);
671 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
672 /* If interlaced and not interested in row, return */
673 if (png_ptr->interlaced && (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE))
675 switch (png_ptr->pass)
677 case 0:
678 if (png_ptr->row_number & 0x07)
680 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
681 return;
683 break;
685 case 1:
686 if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x07) || png_ptr->width < 5)
688 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
689 return;
691 break;
693 case 2:
694 if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x07) != 4)
696 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
697 return;
699 break;
701 case 3:
702 if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x03) || png_ptr->width < 3)
704 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
705 return;
707 break;
709 case 4:
710 if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x03) != 2)
712 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
713 return;
715 break;
717 case 5:
718 if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x01) || png_ptr->width < 2)
720 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
721 return;
723 break;
725 case 6:
726 if (!(png_ptr->row_number & 0x01))
728 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
729 return;
731 break;
733 default: /* error: ignore it */
734 break;
737 #endif
739 /* Set up row info for transformations */
740 row_info.color_type = png_ptr->color_type;
741 row_info.width = png_ptr->usr_width;
742 row_info.channels = png_ptr->usr_channels;
743 row_info.bit_depth = png_ptr->usr_bit_depth;
744 row_info.pixel_depth = (png_byte)(row_info.bit_depth * row_info.channels);
745 row_info.rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(row_info.pixel_depth, row_info.width);
747 png_debug1(3, "row_info->color_type = %d", row_info.color_type);
748 png_debug1(3, "row_info->width = %u", row_info.width);
749 png_debug1(3, "row_info->channels = %d", row_info.channels);
750 png_debug1(3, "row_info->bit_depth = %d", row_info.bit_depth);
751 png_debug1(3, "row_info->pixel_depth = %d", row_info.pixel_depth);
752 png_debug1(3, "row_info->rowbytes = %lu", (unsigned long)row_info.rowbytes);
754 /* Copy user's row into buffer, leaving room for filter byte. */
755 memcpy(png_ptr->row_buf + 1, row, row_info.rowbytes);
757 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
758 /* Handle interlacing */
759 if (png_ptr->interlaced && png_ptr->pass < 6 &&
760 (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE))
762 png_do_write_interlace(&row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + 1, png_ptr->pass);
763 /* This should always get caught above, but still ... */
764 if (!(row_info.width))
766 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
767 return;
770 #endif
772 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_TRANSFORMS_SUPPORTED
773 /* Handle other transformations */
774 if (png_ptr->transformations)
775 png_do_write_transformations(png_ptr, &row_info);
776 #endif
778 /* At this point the row_info pixel depth must match the 'transformed' depth,
779 * which is also the output depth.
781 if (row_info.pixel_depth != png_ptr->pixel_depth ||
782 row_info.pixel_depth != png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth)
783 png_error(png_ptr, "internal write transform logic error");
785 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
786 /* Write filter_method 64 (intrapixel differencing) only if
787 * 1. Libpng was compiled with PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED and
788 * 2. Libpng did not write a PNG signature (this filter_method is only
789 * used in PNG datastreams that are embedded in MNG datastreams) and
790 * 3. The application called png_permit_mng_features with a mask that
791 * included PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64 and
792 * 4. The filter_method is 64 and
793 * 5. The color_type is RGB or RGBA
795 if ((png_ptr->mng_features_permitted & PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64) &&
796 (png_ptr->filter_type == PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING))
798 /* Intrapixel differencing */
799 png_do_write_intrapixel(&row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + 1);
801 #endif
803 /* Added at libpng-1.5.10 */
804 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_CHECK_FOR_INVALID_INDEX_SUPPORTED
805 /* Check for out-of-range palette index */
806 if (row_info.color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE &&
807 png_ptr->num_palette_max >= 0)
808 png_do_check_palette_indexes(png_ptr, &row_info);
809 #endif
811 /* Find a filter if necessary, filter the row and write it out. */
812 png_write_find_filter(png_ptr, &row_info);
814 if (png_ptr->write_row_fn != NULL)
815 (*(png_ptr->write_row_fn))(png_ptr, png_ptr->row_number, png_ptr->pass);
818 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_SUPPORTED
819 /* Set the automatic flush interval or 0 to turn flushing off */
820 void PNGAPI
821 png_set_flush(png_structrp png_ptr, int nrows)
823 png_debug(1, "in png_set_flush");
825 if (png_ptr == NULL)
826 return;
828 png_ptr->flush_dist = (nrows < 0 ? 0 : nrows);
831 /* Flush the current output buffers now */
832 void PNGAPI
833 png_write_flush(png_structrp png_ptr)
835 png_debug(1, "in png_write_flush");
837 if (png_ptr == NULL)
838 return;
840 /* We have already written out all of the data */
841 if (png_ptr->row_number >= png_ptr->num_rows)
842 return;
844 png_compress_IDAT(png_ptr, NULL, 0, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
845 png_ptr->flush_rows = 0;
846 png_flush(png_ptr);
848 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_SUPPORTED */
850 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
851 static void png_reset_filter_heuristics(png_structrp png_ptr);/* forward decl */
852 #endif
854 /* Free any memory used in png_ptr struct without freeing the struct itself. */
855 static void
856 png_write_destroy(png_structrp png_ptr)
858 png_debug(1, "in png_write_destroy");
860 /* Free any memory zlib uses */
861 if (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED)
862 deflateEnd(&png_ptr->zstream);
864 /* Free our memory. png_free checks NULL for us. */
865 png_free_buffer_list(png_ptr, &png_ptr->zbuffer_list);
866 png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->row_buf);
867 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
868 png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->prev_row);
869 png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->sub_row);
870 png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->up_row);
871 png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->avg_row);
872 png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->paeth_row);
873 #endif
875 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
876 /* Use this to save a little code space, it doesn't free the filter_costs */
877 png_reset_filter_heuristics(png_ptr);
878 png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->filter_costs);
879 png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->inv_filter_costs);
880 #endif
882 #ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
883 png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_list);
884 #endif
886 /* The error handling and memory handling information is left intact at this
887 * point: the jmp_buf may still have to be freed. See png_destroy_png_struct
888 * for how this happens.
892 /* Free all memory used by the write.
893 * In libpng 1.6.0 this API changed quietly to no longer accept a NULL value for
894 * *png_ptr_ptr. Prior to 1.6.0 it would accept such a value and it would free
895 * the passed in info_structs but it would quietly fail to free any of the data
896 * inside them. In 1.6.0 it quietly does nothing (it has to be quiet because it
897 * has no png_ptr.)
899 void PNGAPI
900 png_destroy_write_struct(png_structpp png_ptr_ptr, png_infopp info_ptr_ptr)
902 png_debug(1, "in png_destroy_write_struct");
904 if (png_ptr_ptr != NULL)
906 png_structrp png_ptr = *png_ptr_ptr;
908 if (png_ptr != NULL) /* added in libpng 1.6.0 */
910 png_destroy_info_struct(png_ptr, info_ptr_ptr);
912 *png_ptr_ptr = NULL;
913 png_write_destroy(png_ptr);
914 png_destroy_png_struct(png_ptr);
919 /* Allow the application to select one or more row filters to use. */
920 void PNGAPI
921 png_set_filter(png_structrp png_ptr, int method, int filters)
923 png_debug(1, "in png_set_filter");
925 if (png_ptr == NULL)
926 return;
928 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
929 if ((png_ptr->mng_features_permitted & PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64) &&
930 (method == PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING))
931 method = PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE;
933 #endif
934 if (method == PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE)
936 switch (filters & (PNG_ALL_FILTERS | 0x07))
938 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
939 case 5:
940 case 6:
941 case 7: png_app_error(png_ptr, "Unknown row filter for method 0");
942 /* FALL THROUGH */
943 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED */
944 case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE:
945 png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_NONE; break;
947 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
948 case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB:
949 png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_SUB; break;
951 case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP:
952 png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_UP; break;
954 case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG:
955 png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_AVG; break;
957 case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH:
958 png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_PAETH; break;
960 default:
961 png_ptr->do_filter = (png_byte)filters; break;
962 #else
963 default:
964 png_app_error(png_ptr, "Unknown row filter for method 0");
965 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED */
968 /* If we have allocated the row_buf, this means we have already started
969 * with the image and we should have allocated all of the filter buffers
970 * that have been selected. If prev_row isn't already allocated, then
971 * it is too late to start using the filters that need it, since we
972 * will be missing the data in the previous row. If an application
973 * wants to start and stop using particular filters during compression,
974 * it should start out with all of the filters, and then add and
975 * remove them after the start of compression.
977 if (png_ptr->row_buf != NULL)
979 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
980 if ((png_ptr->do_filter & PNG_FILTER_SUB) && png_ptr->sub_row == NULL)
982 png_ptr->sub_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr,
983 (png_ptr->rowbytes + 1));
984 png_ptr->sub_row[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB;
987 if ((png_ptr->do_filter & PNG_FILTER_UP) && png_ptr->up_row == NULL)
989 if (png_ptr->prev_row == NULL)
991 png_warning(png_ptr, "Can't add Up filter after starting");
992 png_ptr->do_filter = (png_byte)(png_ptr->do_filter &
993 ~PNG_FILTER_UP);
996 else
998 png_ptr->up_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr,
999 (png_ptr->rowbytes + 1));
1000 png_ptr->up_row[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP;
1004 if ((png_ptr->do_filter & PNG_FILTER_AVG) && png_ptr->avg_row == NULL)
1006 if (png_ptr->prev_row == NULL)
1008 png_warning(png_ptr, "Can't add Average filter after starting");
1009 png_ptr->do_filter = (png_byte)(png_ptr->do_filter &
1010 ~PNG_FILTER_AVG);
1013 else
1015 png_ptr->avg_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr,
1016 (png_ptr->rowbytes + 1));
1017 png_ptr->avg_row[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG;
1021 if ((png_ptr->do_filter & PNG_FILTER_PAETH) &&
1022 png_ptr->paeth_row == NULL)
1024 if (png_ptr->prev_row == NULL)
1026 png_warning(png_ptr, "Can't add Paeth filter after starting");
1027 png_ptr->do_filter &= (png_byte)(~PNG_FILTER_PAETH);
1030 else
1032 png_ptr->paeth_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr,
1033 (png_ptr->rowbytes + 1));
1034 png_ptr->paeth_row[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH;
1038 if (png_ptr->do_filter == PNG_NO_FILTERS)
1039 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED */
1040 png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_NONE;
1043 else
1044 png_error(png_ptr, "Unknown custom filter method");
1047 /* This allows us to influence the way in which libpng chooses the "best"
1048 * filter for the current scanline. While the "minimum-sum-of-absolute-
1049 * differences metric is relatively fast and effective, there is some
1050 * question as to whether it can be improved upon by trying to keep the
1051 * filtered data going to zlib more consistent, hopefully resulting in
1052 * better compression.
1054 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED /* GRR 970116 */
1055 /* Convenience reset API. */
1056 static void
1057 png_reset_filter_heuristics(png_structrp png_ptr)
1059 /* Clear out any old values in the 'weights' - this must be done because if
1060 * the app calls set_filter_heuristics multiple times with different
1061 * 'num_weights' values we would otherwise potentially have wrong sized
1062 * arrays.
1064 png_ptr->num_prev_filters = 0;
1065 png_ptr->heuristic_method = PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_UNWEIGHTED;
1066 if (png_ptr->prev_filters != NULL)
1068 png_bytep old = png_ptr->prev_filters;
1069 png_ptr->prev_filters = NULL;
1070 png_free(png_ptr, old);
1072 if (png_ptr->filter_weights != NULL)
1074 png_uint_16p old = png_ptr->filter_weights;
1075 png_ptr->filter_weights = NULL;
1076 png_free(png_ptr, old);
1079 if (png_ptr->inv_filter_weights != NULL)
1081 png_uint_16p old = png_ptr->inv_filter_weights;
1082 png_ptr->inv_filter_weights = NULL;
1083 png_free(png_ptr, old);
1086 /* Leave the filter_costs - this array is fixed size. */
1089 static int
1090 png_init_filter_heuristics(png_structrp png_ptr, int heuristic_method,
1091 int num_weights)
1093 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1094 return 0;
1096 /* Clear out the arrays */
1097 png_reset_filter_heuristics(png_ptr);
1099 /* Check arguments; the 'reset' function makes the correct settings for the
1100 * unweighted case, but we must handle the weight case by initializing the
1101 * arrays for the caller.
1103 if (heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
1105 int i;
1107 if (num_weights > 0)
1109 png_ptr->prev_filters = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr,
1110 (png_uint_32)((sizeof (png_byte)) * num_weights));
1112 /* To make sure that the weighting starts out fairly */
1113 for (i = 0; i < num_weights; i++)
1115 png_ptr->prev_filters[i] = 255;
1118 png_ptr->filter_weights = (png_uint_16p)png_malloc(png_ptr,
1119 (png_uint_32)((sizeof (png_uint_16)) * num_weights));
1121 png_ptr->inv_filter_weights = (png_uint_16p)png_malloc(png_ptr,
1122 (png_uint_32)((sizeof (png_uint_16)) * num_weights));
1124 for (i = 0; i < num_weights; i++)
1126 png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[i] =
1127 png_ptr->filter_weights[i] = PNG_WEIGHT_FACTOR;
1130 /* Safe to set this now */
1131 png_ptr->num_prev_filters = (png_byte)num_weights;
1134 /* If, in the future, there are other filter methods, this would
1135 * need to be based on png_ptr->filter.
1137 if (png_ptr->filter_costs == NULL)
1139 png_ptr->filter_costs = (png_uint_16p)png_malloc(png_ptr,
1140 (png_uint_32)((sizeof (png_uint_16)) * PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST));
1142 png_ptr->inv_filter_costs = (png_uint_16p)png_malloc(png_ptr,
1143 (png_uint_32)((sizeof (png_uint_16)) * PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST));
1146 for (i = 0; i < PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST; i++)
1148 png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[i] =
1149 png_ptr->filter_costs[i] = PNG_COST_FACTOR;
1152 /* All the arrays are inited, safe to set this: */
1153 png_ptr->heuristic_method = PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED;
1155 /* Return the 'ok' code. */
1156 return 1;
1158 else if (heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_DEFAULT ||
1159 heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_UNWEIGHTED)
1161 return 1;
1163 else
1165 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unknown filter heuristic method");
1166 return 0;
1170 /* Provide floating and fixed point APIs */
1171 #ifdef PNG_FLOATING_POINT_SUPPORTED
1172 void PNGAPI
1173 png_set_filter_heuristics(png_structrp png_ptr, int heuristic_method,
1174 int num_weights, png_const_doublep filter_weights,
1175 png_const_doublep filter_costs)
1177 png_debug(1, "in png_set_filter_heuristics");
1179 /* The internal API allocates all the arrays and ensures that the elements of
1180 * those arrays are set to the default value.
1182 if (!png_init_filter_heuristics(png_ptr, heuristic_method, num_weights))
1183 return;
1185 /* If using the weighted method copy in the weights. */
1186 if (heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
1188 int i;
1189 for (i = 0; i < num_weights; i++)
1191 if (filter_weights[i] <= 0.0)
1193 png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[i] =
1194 png_ptr->filter_weights[i] = PNG_WEIGHT_FACTOR;
1197 else
1199 png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[i] =
1200 (png_uint_16)(PNG_WEIGHT_FACTOR*filter_weights[i]+.5);
1202 png_ptr->filter_weights[i] =
1203 (png_uint_16)(PNG_WEIGHT_FACTOR/filter_weights[i]+.5);
1207 /* Here is where we set the relative costs of the different filters. We
1208 * should take the desired compression level into account when setting
1209 * the costs, so that Paeth, for instance, has a high relative cost at low
1210 * compression levels, while it has a lower relative cost at higher
1211 * compression settings. The filter types are in order of increasing
1212 * relative cost, so it would be possible to do this with an algorithm.
1214 for (i = 0; i < PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST; i++) if (filter_costs[i] >= 1.0)
1216 png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[i] =
1217 (png_uint_16)(PNG_COST_FACTOR / filter_costs[i] + .5);
1219 png_ptr->filter_costs[i] =
1220 (png_uint_16)(PNG_COST_FACTOR * filter_costs[i] + .5);
1224 #endif /* FLOATING_POINT */
1226 #ifdef PNG_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED
1227 void PNGAPI
1228 png_set_filter_heuristics_fixed(png_structrp png_ptr, int heuristic_method,
1229 int num_weights, png_const_fixed_point_p filter_weights,
1230 png_const_fixed_point_p filter_costs)
1232 png_debug(1, "in png_set_filter_heuristics_fixed");
1234 /* The internal API allocates all the arrays and ensures that the elements of
1235 * those arrays are set to the default value.
1237 if (!png_init_filter_heuristics(png_ptr, heuristic_method, num_weights))
1238 return;
1240 /* If using the weighted method copy in the weights. */
1241 if (heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
1243 int i;
1244 for (i = 0; i < num_weights; i++)
1246 if (filter_weights[i] <= 0)
1248 png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[i] =
1249 png_ptr->filter_weights[i] = PNG_WEIGHT_FACTOR;
1252 else
1254 png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[i] = (png_uint_16)
1255 ((PNG_WEIGHT_FACTOR*filter_weights[i]+PNG_FP_HALF)/PNG_FP_1);
1257 png_ptr->filter_weights[i] = (png_uint_16)((PNG_WEIGHT_FACTOR*
1258 PNG_FP_1+(filter_weights[i]/2))/filter_weights[i]);
1262 /* Here is where we set the relative costs of the different filters. We
1263 * should take the desired compression level into account when setting
1264 * the costs, so that Paeth, for instance, has a high relative cost at low
1265 * compression levels, while it has a lower relative cost at higher
1266 * compression settings. The filter types are in order of increasing
1267 * relative cost, so it would be possible to do this with an algorithm.
1269 for (i = 0; i < PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST; i++)
1270 if (filter_costs[i] >= PNG_FP_1)
1272 png_uint_32 tmp;
1274 /* Use a 32 bit unsigned temporary here because otherwise the
1275 * intermediate value will be a 32 bit *signed* integer (ANSI rules)
1276 * and this will get the wrong answer on division.
1278 tmp = PNG_COST_FACTOR*PNG_FP_1 + (filter_costs[i]/2);
1279 tmp /= filter_costs[i];
1281 png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[i] = (png_uint_16)tmp;
1283 tmp = PNG_COST_FACTOR * filter_costs[i] + PNG_FP_HALF;
1284 tmp /= PNG_FP_1;
1286 png_ptr->filter_costs[i] = (png_uint_16)tmp;
1290 #endif /* FIXED_POINT */
1291 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED */
1293 void PNGAPI
1294 png_set_compression_level(png_structrp png_ptr, int level)
1296 png_debug(1, "in png_set_compression_level");
1298 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1299 return;
1301 png_ptr->zlib_level = level;
1304 void PNGAPI
1305 png_set_compression_mem_level(png_structrp png_ptr, int mem_level)
1307 png_debug(1, "in png_set_compression_mem_level");
1309 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1310 return;
1312 png_ptr->zlib_mem_level = mem_level;
1315 void PNGAPI
1316 png_set_compression_strategy(png_structrp png_ptr, int strategy)
1318 png_debug(1, "in png_set_compression_strategy");
1320 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1321 return;
1323 /* The flag setting here prevents the libpng dynamic selection of strategy.
1325 png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZLIB_CUSTOM_STRATEGY;
1326 png_ptr->zlib_strategy = strategy;
1329 /* If PNG_WRITE_OPTIMIZE_CMF_SUPPORTED is defined, libpng will use a
1330 * smaller value of window_bits if it can do so safely.
1332 void PNGAPI
1333 png_set_compression_window_bits(png_structrp png_ptr, int window_bits)
1335 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1336 return;
1338 /* Prior to 1.6.0 this would warn but then set the window_bits value, this
1339 * meant that negative window bits values could be selected which would cause
1340 * libpng to write a non-standard PNG file with raw deflate or gzip
1341 * compressed IDAT or ancillary chunks. Such files can be read and there is
1342 * no warning on read, so this seems like a very bad idea.
1344 if (window_bits > 15)
1346 png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression windows <= 32k supported by PNG");
1347 window_bits = 15;
1350 else if (window_bits < 8)
1352 png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression windows >= 256 supported by PNG");
1353 window_bits = 8;
1356 png_ptr->zlib_window_bits = window_bits;
1359 void PNGAPI
1360 png_set_compression_method(png_structrp png_ptr, int method)
1362 png_debug(1, "in png_set_compression_method");
1364 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1365 return;
1367 /* This would produce an invalid PNG file if it worked, but it doesn't and
1368 * deflate will fault it, so it is harmless to just warn here.
1370 if (method != 8)
1371 png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression method 8 is supported by PNG");
1373 png_ptr->zlib_method = method;
1376 /* The following were added to libpng-1.5.4 */
1377 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_ZTXT_COMPRESSION_SUPPORTED
1378 void PNGAPI
1379 png_set_text_compression_level(png_structrp png_ptr, int level)
1381 png_debug(1, "in png_set_text_compression_level");
1383 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1384 return;
1386 png_ptr->zlib_text_level = level;
1389 void PNGAPI
1390 png_set_text_compression_mem_level(png_structrp png_ptr, int mem_level)
1392 png_debug(1, "in png_set_text_compression_mem_level");
1394 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1395 return;
1397 png_ptr->zlib_text_mem_level = mem_level;
1400 void PNGAPI
1401 png_set_text_compression_strategy(png_structrp png_ptr, int strategy)
1403 png_debug(1, "in png_set_text_compression_strategy");
1405 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1406 return;
1408 png_ptr->zlib_text_strategy = strategy;
1411 /* If PNG_WRITE_OPTIMIZE_CMF_SUPPORTED is defined, libpng will use a
1412 * smaller value of window_bits if it can do so safely.
1414 void PNGAPI
1415 png_set_text_compression_window_bits(png_structrp png_ptr, int window_bits)
1417 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1418 return;
1420 if (window_bits > 15)
1422 png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression windows <= 32k supported by PNG");
1423 window_bits = 15;
1426 else if (window_bits < 8)
1428 png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression windows >= 256 supported by PNG");
1429 window_bits = 8;
1432 png_ptr->zlib_text_window_bits = window_bits;
1435 void PNGAPI
1436 png_set_text_compression_method(png_structrp png_ptr, int method)
1438 png_debug(1, "in png_set_text_compression_method");
1440 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1441 return;
1443 if (method != 8)
1444 png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression method 8 is supported by PNG");
1446 png_ptr->zlib_text_method = method;
1448 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_ZTXT_COMPRESSION_SUPPORTED */
1449 /* end of API added to libpng-1.5.4 */
1451 void PNGAPI
1452 png_set_write_status_fn(png_structrp png_ptr, png_write_status_ptr write_row_fn)
1454 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1455 return;
1457 png_ptr->write_row_fn = write_row_fn;
1460 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_USER_TRANSFORM_SUPPORTED
1461 void PNGAPI
1462 png_set_write_user_transform_fn(png_structrp png_ptr, png_user_transform_ptr
1463 write_user_transform_fn)
1465 png_debug(1, "in png_set_write_user_transform_fn");
1467 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1468 return;
1470 png_ptr->transformations |= PNG_USER_TRANSFORM;
1471 png_ptr->write_user_transform_fn = write_user_transform_fn;
1473 #endif
1476 #ifdef PNG_INFO_IMAGE_SUPPORTED
1477 void PNGAPI
1478 png_write_png(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr,
1479 int transforms, voidp params)
1481 if (png_ptr == NULL || info_ptr == NULL)
1482 return;
1484 /* Write the file header information. */
1485 png_write_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1487 /* ------ these transformations don't touch the info structure ------- */
1489 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INVERT_SUPPORTED
1490 /* Invert monochrome pixels */
1491 if (transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_MONO)
1492 png_set_invert_mono(png_ptr);
1493 #endif
1495 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_SHIFT_SUPPORTED
1496 /* Shift the pixels up to a legal bit depth and fill in
1497 * as appropriate to correctly scale the image.
1499 if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_SHIFT)
1500 && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sBIT))
1501 png_set_shift(png_ptr, &info_ptr->sig_bit);
1502 #endif
1504 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_PACK_SUPPORTED
1505 /* Pack pixels into bytes */
1506 if (transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKING)
1507 png_set_packing(png_ptr);
1508 #endif
1510 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_SWAP_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
1511 /* Swap location of alpha bytes from ARGB to RGBA */
1512 if (transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ALPHA)
1513 png_set_swap_alpha(png_ptr);
1514 #endif
1516 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILLER_SUPPORTED
1517 /* Pack XRGB/RGBX/ARGB/RGBA into RGB (4 channels -> 3 channels) */
1518 if (transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_AFTER)
1519 png_set_filler(png_ptr, 0, PNG_FILLER_AFTER);
1521 else if (transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_BEFORE)
1522 png_set_filler(png_ptr, 0, PNG_FILLER_BEFORE);
1523 #endif
1525 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED
1526 /* Flip BGR pixels to RGB */
1527 if (transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_BGR)
1528 png_set_bgr(png_ptr);
1529 #endif
1531 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_SWAP_SUPPORTED
1532 /* Swap bytes of 16-bit files to most significant byte first */
1533 if (transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ENDIAN)
1534 png_set_swap(png_ptr);
1535 #endif
1537 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
1538 /* Swap bits of 1, 2, 4 bit packed pixel formats */
1539 if (transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKSWAP)
1540 png_set_packswap(png_ptr);
1541 #endif
1543 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INVERT_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
1544 /* Invert the alpha channel from opacity to transparency */
1545 if (transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_ALPHA)
1546 png_set_invert_alpha(png_ptr);
1547 #endif
1549 /* ----------------------- end of transformations ------------------- */
1551 /* Write the bits */
1552 if (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_IDAT)
1553 png_write_image(png_ptr, info_ptr->row_pointers);
1555 /* It is REQUIRED to call this to finish writing the rest of the file */
1556 png_write_end(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1558 PNG_UNUSED(transforms) /* Quiet compiler warnings */
1559 PNG_UNUSED(params)
1561 #endif
1564 #ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_SUPPORTED
1565 #ifdef PNG_STDIO_SUPPORTED /* currently required for png_image_write_* */
1566 /* Initialize the write structure - general purpose utility. */
1567 static int
1568 png_image_write_init(png_imagep image)
1570 png_structp png_ptr = png_create_write_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, image,
1571 png_safe_error, png_safe_warning);
1573 if (png_ptr != NULL)
1575 png_infop info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
1577 if (info_ptr != NULL)
1579 png_controlp control = png_voidcast(png_controlp,
1580 png_malloc_warn(png_ptr, (sizeof *control)));
1582 if (control != NULL)
1584 memset(control, 0, (sizeof *control));
1586 control->png_ptr = png_ptr;
1587 control->info_ptr = info_ptr;
1588 control->for_write = 1;
1590 image->opaque = control;
1591 return 1;
1594 /* Error clean up */
1595 png_destroy_info_struct(png_ptr, &info_ptr);
1598 png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr, NULL);
1601 return png_image_error(image, "png_image_write_: out of memory");
1604 /* Arguments to png_image_write_main: */
1605 typedef struct
1607 /* Arguments: */
1608 png_imagep image;
1609 png_const_voidp buffer;
1610 png_int_32 row_stride;
1611 png_const_voidp colormap;
1612 int convert_to_8bit;
1613 /* Local variables: */
1614 png_const_voidp first_row;
1615 ptrdiff_t row_bytes;
1616 png_voidp local_row;
1617 } png_image_write_control;
1619 /* Write png_uint_16 input to a 16-bit PNG; the png_ptr has already been set to
1620 * do any necessary byte swapping. The component order is defined by the
1621 * png_image format value.
1623 static int
1624 png_write_image_16bit(png_voidp argument)
1626 png_image_write_control *display = png_voidcast(png_image_write_control*,
1627 argument);
1628 png_imagep image = display->image;
1629 png_structrp png_ptr = image->opaque->png_ptr;
1631 png_const_uint_16p input_row = png_voidcast(png_const_uint_16p,
1632 display->first_row);
1633 png_uint_16p output_row = png_voidcast(png_uint_16p, display->local_row);
1634 png_uint_16p row_end;
1635 const int channels = (image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) ? 3 : 1;
1636 int aindex = 0;
1637 png_uint_32 y = image->height;
1639 if (image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA)
1641 if (image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST)
1643 aindex = -1;
1644 ++input_row; /* To point to the first component */
1645 ++output_row;
1648 else
1649 aindex = channels;
1652 else
1653 png_error(png_ptr, "png_write_image: internal call error");
1655 /* Work out the output row end and count over this, note that the increment
1656 * above to 'row' means that row_end can actually be beyond the end of the
1657 * row; this is correct.
1659 row_end = output_row + image->width * (channels+1);
1661 while (y-- > 0)
1663 png_const_uint_16p in_ptr = input_row;
1664 png_uint_16p out_ptr = output_row;
1666 while (out_ptr < row_end)
1668 const png_uint_16 alpha = in_ptr[aindex];
1669 png_uint_32 reciprocal = 0;
1670 int c;
1672 out_ptr[aindex] = alpha;
1674 /* Calculate a reciprocal. The correct calculation is simply
1675 * component/alpha*65535 << 15. (I.e. 15 bits of precision); this
1676 * allows correct rounding by adding .5 before the shift. 'reciprocal'
1677 * is only initialized when required.
1679 if (alpha > 0 && alpha < 65535)
1680 reciprocal = ((0xffff<<15)+(alpha>>1))/alpha;
1682 c = channels;
1683 do /* always at least one channel */
1685 png_uint_16 component = *in_ptr++;
1687 /* The following gives 65535 for an alpha of 0, which is fine,
1688 * otherwise if 0/0 is represented as some other value there is more
1689 * likely to be a discontinuity which will probably damage
1690 * compression when moving from a fully transparent area to a
1691 * nearly transparent one. (The assumption here is that opaque
1692 * areas tend not to be 0 intensity.)
1694 if (component >= alpha)
1695 component = 65535;
1697 /* component<alpha, so component/alpha is less than one and
1698 * component*reciprocal is less than 2^31.
1700 else if (component > 0 && alpha < 65535)
1702 png_uint_32 calc = component * reciprocal;
1703 calc += 16384; /* round to nearest */
1704 component = (png_uint_16)(calc >> 15);
1707 *out_ptr++ = component;
1709 while (--c > 0);
1711 /* Skip to next component (skip the intervening alpha channel) */
1712 ++in_ptr;
1713 ++out_ptr;
1716 png_write_row(png_ptr, png_voidcast(png_const_bytep, display->local_row));
1717 input_row += display->row_bytes/(sizeof (png_uint_16));
1720 return 1;
1723 /* Given 16-bit input (1 to 4 channels) write 8-bit output. If an alpha channel
1724 * is present it must be removed from the components, the components are then
1725 * written in sRGB encoding. No components are added or removed.
1727 * Calculate an alpha reciprocal to reverse pre-multiplication. As above the
1728 * calculation can be done to 15 bits of accuracy; however, the output needs to
1729 * be scaled in the range 0..255*65535, so include that scaling here.
1731 #define UNP_RECIPROCAL(alpha) ((((0xffff*0xff)<<7)+(alpha>>1))/alpha)
1733 static png_byte
1734 png_unpremultiply(png_uint_32 component, png_uint_32 alpha,
1735 png_uint_32 reciprocal/*from the above macro*/)
1737 /* The following gives 1.0 for an alpha of 0, which is fine, otherwise if 0/0
1738 * is represented as some other value there is more likely to be a
1739 * discontinuity which will probably damage compression when moving from a
1740 * fully transparent area to a nearly transparent one. (The assumption here
1741 * is that opaque areas tend not to be 0 intensity.)
1743 * There is a rounding problem here; if alpha is less than 128 it will end up
1744 * as 0 when scaled to 8 bits. To avoid introducing spurious colors into the
1745 * output change for this too.
1747 if (component >= alpha || alpha < 128)
1748 return 255;
1750 /* component<alpha, so component/alpha is less than one and
1751 * component*reciprocal is less than 2^31.
1753 else if (component > 0)
1755 /* The test is that alpha/257 (rounded) is less than 255, the first value
1756 * that becomes 255 is 65407.
1757 * NOTE: this must agree with the PNG_DIV257 macro (which must, therefore,
1758 * be exact!) [Could also test reciprocal != 0]
1760 if (alpha < 65407)
1762 component *= reciprocal;
1763 component += 64; /* round to nearest */
1764 component >>= 7;
1767 else
1768 component *= 255;
1770 /* Convert the component to sRGB. */
1771 return (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(component);
1774 else
1775 return 0;
1778 static int
1779 png_write_image_8bit(png_voidp argument)
1781 png_image_write_control *display = png_voidcast(png_image_write_control*,
1782 argument);
1783 png_imagep image = display->image;
1784 png_structrp png_ptr = image->opaque->png_ptr;
1786 png_const_uint_16p input_row = png_voidcast(png_const_uint_16p,
1787 display->first_row);
1788 png_bytep output_row = png_voidcast(png_bytep, display->local_row);
1789 png_uint_32 y = image->height;
1790 const int channels = (image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) ? 3 : 1;
1792 if (image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA)
1794 png_bytep row_end;
1795 int aindex;
1797 if (image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST)
1799 aindex = -1;
1800 ++input_row; /* To point to the first component */
1801 ++output_row;
1804 else
1805 aindex = channels;
1807 /* Use row_end in place of a loop counter: */
1808 row_end = output_row + image->width * (channels+1);
1810 while (y-- > 0)
1812 png_const_uint_16p in_ptr = input_row;
1813 png_bytep out_ptr = output_row;
1815 while (out_ptr < row_end)
1817 png_uint_16 alpha = in_ptr[aindex];
1818 png_byte alphabyte = (png_byte)PNG_DIV257(alpha);
1819 png_uint_32 reciprocal = 0;
1820 int c;
1822 /* Scale and write the alpha channel. */
1823 out_ptr[aindex] = alphabyte;
1825 if (alphabyte > 0 && alphabyte < 255)
1826 reciprocal = UNP_RECIPROCAL(alpha);
1828 c = channels;
1829 do /* always at least one channel */
1830 *out_ptr++ = png_unpremultiply(*in_ptr++, alpha, reciprocal);
1831 while (--c > 0);
1833 /* Skip to next component (skip the intervening alpha channel) */
1834 ++in_ptr;
1835 ++out_ptr;
1836 } /* while out_ptr < row_end */
1838 png_write_row(png_ptr, png_voidcast(png_const_bytep,
1839 display->local_row));
1840 input_row += display->row_bytes/(sizeof (png_uint_16));
1841 } /* while y */
1844 else
1846 /* No alpha channel, so the row_end really is the end of the row and it
1847 * is sufficient to loop over the components one by one.
1849 png_bytep row_end = output_row + image->width * channels;
1851 while (y-- > 0)
1853 png_const_uint_16p in_ptr = input_row;
1854 png_bytep out_ptr = output_row;
1856 while (out_ptr < row_end)
1858 png_uint_32 component = *in_ptr++;
1860 component *= 255;
1861 *out_ptr++ = (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(component);
1864 png_write_row(png_ptr, output_row);
1865 input_row += display->row_bytes/(sizeof (png_uint_16));
1869 return 1;
1872 static void
1873 png_image_set_PLTE(png_image_write_control *display)
1875 const png_imagep image = display->image;
1876 const void *cmap = display->colormap;
1877 const int entries = image->colormap_entries > 256 ? 256 :
1878 (int)image->colormap_entries;
1880 /* NOTE: the caller must check for cmap != NULL and entries != 0 */
1881 const png_uint_32 format = image->format;
1882 const int channels = PNG_IMAGE_SAMPLE_CHANNELS(format);
1884 # ifdef PNG_FORMAT_BGR_SUPPORTED
1885 const int afirst = (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST) != 0 &&
1886 (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != 0;
1887 # else
1888 # define afirst 0
1889 # endif
1891 # ifdef PNG_FORMAT_BGR_SUPPORTED
1892 const int bgr = (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR) ? 2 : 0;
1893 # else
1894 # define bgr 0
1895 # endif
1897 int i, num_trans;
1898 png_color palette[256];
1899 png_byte tRNS[256];
1901 memset(tRNS, 255, (sizeof tRNS));
1902 memset(palette, 0, (sizeof palette));
1904 for (i=num_trans=0; i<entries; ++i)
1906 /* This gets automatically converted to sRGB with reversal of the
1907 * pre-multiplication if the color-map has an alpha channel.
1909 if (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR)
1911 png_const_uint_16p entry = png_voidcast(png_const_uint_16p, cmap);
1913 entry += i * channels;
1915 if (channels & 1) /* no alpha */
1917 if (channels >= 3) /* RGB */
1919 palette[i].blue = (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(255 *
1920 entry[(2 ^ bgr)]);
1921 palette[i].green = (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(255 *
1922 entry[1]);
1923 palette[i].red = (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(255 *
1924 entry[bgr]);
1927 else /* Gray */
1928 palette[i].blue = palette[i].red = palette[i].green =
1929 (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(255 * *entry);
1932 else /* alpha */
1934 png_uint_16 alpha = entry[afirst ? 0 : channels-1];
1935 png_byte alphabyte = (png_byte)PNG_DIV257(alpha);
1936 png_uint_32 reciprocal = 0;
1938 /* Calculate a reciprocal, as in the png_write_image_8bit code above
1939 * this is designed to produce a value scaled to 255*65535 when
1940 * divided by 128 (i.e. asr 7).
1942 if (alphabyte > 0 && alphabyte < 255)
1943 reciprocal = (((0xffff*0xff)<<7)+(alpha>>1))/alpha;
1945 tRNS[i] = alphabyte;
1946 if (alphabyte < 255)
1947 num_trans = i+1;
1949 if (channels >= 3) /* RGB */
1951 palette[i].blue = png_unpremultiply(entry[afirst + (2 ^ bgr)],
1952 alpha, reciprocal);
1953 palette[i].green = png_unpremultiply(entry[afirst + 1], alpha,
1954 reciprocal);
1955 palette[i].red = png_unpremultiply(entry[afirst + bgr], alpha,
1956 reciprocal);
1959 else /* gray */
1960 palette[i].blue = palette[i].red = palette[i].green =
1961 png_unpremultiply(entry[afirst], alpha, reciprocal);
1965 else /* Color-map has sRGB values */
1967 png_const_bytep entry = png_voidcast(png_const_bytep, cmap);
1969 entry += i * channels;
1971 switch (channels)
1973 case 4:
1974 tRNS[i] = entry[afirst ? 0 : 3];
1975 if (tRNS[i] < 255)
1976 num_trans = i+1;
1977 /* FALL THROUGH */
1978 case 3:
1979 palette[i].blue = entry[afirst + (2 ^ bgr)];
1980 palette[i].green = entry[afirst + 1];
1981 palette[i].red = entry[afirst + bgr];
1982 break;
1984 case 2:
1985 tRNS[i] = entry[1 ^ afirst];
1986 if (tRNS[i] < 255)
1987 num_trans = i+1;
1988 /* FALL THROUGH */
1989 case 1:
1990 palette[i].blue = palette[i].red = palette[i].green =
1991 entry[afirst];
1992 break;
1994 default:
1995 break;
2000 # ifdef afirst
2001 # undef afirst
2002 # endif
2003 # ifdef bgr
2004 # undef bgr
2005 # endif
2007 png_set_PLTE(image->opaque->png_ptr, image->opaque->info_ptr, palette,
2008 entries);
2010 if (num_trans > 0)
2011 png_set_tRNS(image->opaque->png_ptr, image->opaque->info_ptr, tRNS,
2012 num_trans, NULL);
2014 image->colormap_entries = entries;
2017 static int
2018 png_image_write_main(png_voidp argument)
2020 png_image_write_control *display = png_voidcast(png_image_write_control*,
2021 argument);
2022 png_imagep image = display->image;
2023 png_structrp png_ptr = image->opaque->png_ptr;
2024 png_inforp info_ptr = image->opaque->info_ptr;
2025 png_uint_32 format = image->format;
2027 int colormap = (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLORMAP) != 0;
2028 int linear = !colormap && (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR) != 0; /* input */
2029 int alpha = !colormap && (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != 0;
2030 int write_16bit = linear && !colormap && !display->convert_to_8bit;
2032 # ifdef PNG_BENIGN_ERRORS_SUPPORTED
2033 /* Make sure we error out on any bad situation */
2034 png_set_benign_errors(png_ptr, 0/*error*/);
2035 # endif
2037 /* Default the 'row_stride' parameter if required. */
2038 if (display->row_stride == 0)
2039 display->row_stride = PNG_IMAGE_ROW_STRIDE(*image);
2041 /* Set the required transforms then write the rows in the correct order. */
2042 if (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLORMAP)
2044 if (display->colormap != NULL && image->colormap_entries > 0)
2046 png_uint_32 entries = image->colormap_entries;
2048 png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, image->width, image->height,
2049 entries > 16 ? 8 : (entries > 4 ? 4 : (entries > 2 ? 2 : 1)),
2050 PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE, PNG_INTERLACE_NONE,
2051 PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
2053 png_image_set_PLTE(display);
2056 else
2057 png_error(image->opaque->png_ptr,
2058 "no color-map for color-mapped image");
2061 else
2062 png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, image->width, image->height,
2063 write_16bit ? 16 : 8,
2064 ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) ? PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR : 0) +
2065 ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) ? PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA : 0),
2066 PNG_INTERLACE_NONE, PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
2068 /* Counter-intuitively the data transformations must be called *after*
2069 * png_write_info, not before as in the read code, but the 'set' functions
2070 * must still be called before. Just set the color space information, never
2071 * write an interlaced image.
2074 if (write_16bit)
2076 /* The gamma here is 1.0 (linear) and the cHRM chunk matches sRGB. */
2077 png_set_gAMA_fixed(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_GAMMA_LINEAR);
2079 if (!(image->flags & PNG_IMAGE_FLAG_COLORSPACE_NOT_sRGB))
2080 png_set_cHRM_fixed(png_ptr, info_ptr,
2081 /* color x y */
2082 /* white */ 31270, 32900,
2083 /* red */ 64000, 33000,
2084 /* green */ 30000, 60000,
2085 /* blue */ 15000, 6000
2089 else if (!(image->flags & PNG_IMAGE_FLAG_COLORSPACE_NOT_sRGB))
2090 png_set_sRGB(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_sRGB_INTENT_PERCEPTUAL);
2092 /* Else writing an 8-bit file and the *colors* aren't sRGB, but the 8-bit
2093 * space must still be gamma encoded.
2095 else
2096 png_set_gAMA_fixed(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_GAMMA_sRGB_INVERSE);
2098 /* Write the file header. */
2099 png_write_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
2101 /* Now set up the data transformations (*after* the header is written),
2102 * remove the handled transformations from the 'format' flags for checking.
2104 * First check for a little endian system if writing 16 bit files.
2106 if (write_16bit)
2108 PNG_CONST png_uint_16 le = 0x0001;
2110 if (*(png_const_bytep)&le)
2111 png_set_swap(png_ptr);
2114 # ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED
2115 if (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR)
2117 if (!colormap && (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) != 0)
2118 png_set_bgr(png_ptr);
2119 format &= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR;
2121 # endif
2123 # ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_AFIRST_SUPPORTED
2124 if (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST)
2126 if (!colormap && (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != 0)
2127 png_set_swap_alpha(png_ptr);
2128 format &= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST;
2130 # endif
2132 /* If there are 16 or fewer color-map entries we wrote a lower bit depth
2133 * above, but the application data is still byte packed.
2135 if (colormap && image->colormap_entries <= 16)
2136 png_set_packing(png_ptr);
2138 /* That should have handled all (both) the transforms. */
2139 if ((format & ~(png_uint_32)(PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR | PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR |
2140 PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA | PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLORMAP)) != 0)
2141 png_error(png_ptr, "png_write_image: unsupported transformation");
2144 png_const_bytep row = png_voidcast(png_const_bytep, display->buffer);
2145 ptrdiff_t row_bytes = display->row_stride;
2147 if (linear)
2148 row_bytes *= (sizeof (png_uint_16));
2150 if (row_bytes < 0)
2151 row += (image->height-1) * (-row_bytes);
2153 display->first_row = row;
2154 display->row_bytes = row_bytes;
2157 /* Apply 'fast' options if the flag is set. */
2158 if ((image->flags & PNG_IMAGE_FLAG_FAST) != 0)
2160 png_set_filter(png_ptr, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE, PNG_NO_FILTERS);
2161 /* NOTE: determined by experiment using pngstest, this reflects some
2162 * balance between the time to write the image once and the time to read
2163 * it about 50 times. The speed-up in pngstest was about 10-20% of the
2164 * total (user) time on a heavily loaded system.
2166 png_set_compression_level(png_ptr, 3);
2169 /* Check for the cases that currently require a pre-transform on the row
2170 * before it is written. This only applies when the input is 16-bit and
2171 * either there is an alpha channel or it is converted to 8-bit.
2173 if ((linear && alpha) || (!colormap && display->convert_to_8bit))
2175 png_bytep row = png_voidcast(png_bytep, png_malloc(png_ptr,
2176 png_get_rowbytes(png_ptr, info_ptr)));
2177 int result;
2179 display->local_row = row;
2180 if (write_16bit)
2181 result = png_safe_execute(image, png_write_image_16bit, display);
2182 else
2183 result = png_safe_execute(image, png_write_image_8bit, display);
2184 display->local_row = NULL;
2186 png_free(png_ptr, row);
2188 /* Skip the 'write_end' on error: */
2189 if (!result)
2190 return 0;
2193 /* Otherwise this is the case where the input is in a format currently
2194 * supported by the rest of the libpng write code; call it directly.
2196 else
2198 png_const_bytep row = png_voidcast(png_const_bytep, display->first_row);
2199 ptrdiff_t row_bytes = display->row_bytes;
2200 png_uint_32 y = image->height;
2202 while (y-- > 0)
2204 png_write_row(png_ptr, row);
2205 row += row_bytes;
2209 png_write_end(png_ptr, info_ptr);
2210 return 1;
2213 int PNGAPI
2214 png_image_write_to_stdio(png_imagep image, FILE *file, int convert_to_8bit,
2215 const void *buffer, png_int_32 row_stride, const void *colormap)
2217 /* Write the image to the given (FILE*). */
2218 if (image != NULL && image->version == PNG_IMAGE_VERSION)
2220 if (file != NULL)
2222 if (png_image_write_init(image))
2224 png_image_write_control display;
2225 int result;
2227 /* This is slightly evil, but png_init_io doesn't do anything other
2228 * than this and we haven't changed the standard IO functions so
2229 * this saves a 'safe' function.
2231 image->opaque->png_ptr->io_ptr = file;
2233 memset(&display, 0, (sizeof display));
2234 display.image = image;
2235 display.buffer = buffer;
2236 display.row_stride = row_stride;
2237 display.colormap = colormap;
2238 display.convert_to_8bit = convert_to_8bit;
2240 result = png_safe_execute(image, png_image_write_main, &display);
2241 png_image_free(image);
2242 return result;
2245 else
2246 return 0;
2249 else
2250 return png_image_error(image,
2251 "png_image_write_to_stdio: invalid argument");
2254 else if (image != NULL)
2255 return png_image_error(image,
2256 "png_image_write_to_stdio: incorrect PNG_IMAGE_VERSION");
2258 else
2259 return 0;
2262 int PNGAPI
2263 png_image_write_to_file(png_imagep image, const char *file_name,
2264 int convert_to_8bit, const void *buffer, png_int_32 row_stride,
2265 const void *colormap)
2267 /* Write the image to the named file. */
2268 if (image != NULL && image->version == PNG_IMAGE_VERSION)
2270 if (file_name != NULL)
2272 FILE *fp = fopen(file_name, "wb");
2274 if (fp != NULL)
2276 if (png_image_write_to_stdio(image, fp, convert_to_8bit, buffer,
2277 row_stride, colormap))
2279 int error; /* from fflush/fclose */
2281 /* Make sure the file is flushed correctly. */
2282 if (fflush(fp) == 0 && ferror(fp) == 0)
2284 if (fclose(fp) == 0)
2285 return 1;
2287 error = errno; /* from fclose */
2290 else
2292 error = errno; /* from fflush or ferror */
2293 (void)fclose(fp);
2296 (void)remove(file_name);
2297 /* The image has already been cleaned up; this is just used to
2298 * set the error (because the original write succeeded).
2300 return png_image_error(image, strerror(error));
2303 else
2305 /* Clean up: just the opened file. */
2306 (void)fclose(fp);
2307 (void)remove(file_name);
2308 return 0;
2312 else
2313 return png_image_error(image, strerror(errno));
2316 else
2317 return png_image_error(image,
2318 "png_image_write_to_file: invalid argument");
2321 else if (image != NULL)
2322 return png_image_error(image,
2323 "png_image_write_to_file: incorrect PNG_IMAGE_VERSION");
2325 else
2326 return 0;
2328 #endif /* PNG_STDIO_SUPPORTED */
2329 #endif /* SIMPLIFIED_WRITE */
2330 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_SUPPORTED */