4 This is the low-level interface for downloading interfaces, implementations, icons, etc.
6 @see: L{fetch} higher-level API for downloads that uses this module
9 # Copyright (C) 2009, Thomas Leonard
10 # See the README file for details, or visit http://0install.net.
12 import tempfile
, os
, sys
, threading
, gobject
14 from zeroinstall
import SafeException
15 from zeroinstall
.support
import tasks
16 from logging
import info
, debug
17 from zeroinstall
import _
19 download_starting
= "starting" # Waiting for UI to start it
20 download_fetching
= "fetching" # In progress
21 download_complete
= "complete" # Downloaded and cached OK
22 download_failed
= "failed"
24 # NB: duplicated in _download_child.py
27 RESULT_NOT_MODIFIED
= 2
29 class DownloadError(SafeException
):
30 """Download process failed."""
33 class DownloadAborted(DownloadError
):
34 """Download aborted because of a call to L{Download.abort}"""
35 def __init__(self
, message
= None):
36 SafeException
.__init
__(self
, message
or _("Download aborted at user's request"))
38 class Download(object):
39 """A download of a single resource to a temporary file.
40 @ivar url: the URL of the resource being fetched
42 @ivar tempfile: the file storing the downloaded data
44 @ivar status: the status of the download
45 @type status: (download_starting | download_fetching | download_failed | download_complete)
46 @ivar expected_size: the expected final size of the file
47 @type expected_size: int | None
48 @ivar downloaded: triggered when the download ends (on success or failure)
49 @type downloaded: L{tasks.Blocker}
50 @ivar hint: hint passed by and for caller
52 @ivar aborted_by_user: whether anyone has called L{abort}
53 @type aborted_by_user: bool
54 @ivar unmodified: whether the resource was not modified since the modification_time given at construction
55 @type unmodified: bool
57 __slots__
= ['url', 'tempfile', 'status', 'expected_size', 'downloaded',
58 'hint', '_final_total_size', 'aborted_by_user',
59 'modification_time', 'unmodified']
61 def __init__(self
, url
, hint
= None, modification_time
= None):
62 """Create a new download object.
63 @param url: the resource to download
64 @param hint: object with which this download is associated (an optional hint for the GUI)
65 @param modification_time: string with HTTP date that indicates last modification time.
66 The resource will not be downloaded if it was not modified since that date.
67 @postcondition: L{status} == L{download_starting}."""
69 self
.status
= download_starting
71 self
.aborted_by_user
= False
72 self
.modification_time
= modification_time
73 self
.unmodified
= False
75 self
.tempfile
= None # Stream for result
76 self
.downloaded
= None
78 self
.expected_size
= None # Final size (excluding skipped bytes)
79 self
._final
_total
_size
= None # Set when download is finished
82 """Create a temporary file and begin the download.
83 @precondition: L{status} == L{download_starting}"""
84 assert self
.status
== download_starting
85 assert self
.downloaded
is None
87 self
.status
= download_fetching
88 self
.tempfile
= tempfile
.TemporaryFile(prefix
= 'injector-dl-data-')
90 task
= tasks
.Task(self
._do
_download
(), "download " + self
.url
)
91 self
.downloaded
= task
.finished
93 def _do_download(self
):
94 """Will trigger L{downloaded} when done (on success or failure)."""
95 from ._download
_child
import download_in_thread
98 thread_blocker
= tasks
.Blocker("wait for thread " + self
.url
)
99 def notify_done(status
, ex
= None):
100 result
.append(status
)
102 thread_blocker
.trigger(ex
)
104 gobject
.idle_add(wake_up_main
)
105 child
= threading
.Thread(target
= lambda: download_in_thread(self
.url
, self
.tempfile
, self
.modification_time
, notify_done
))
109 # Wait for child to complete download.
112 # Download is complete...
115 assert self
.status
is download_fetching
116 assert self
.tempfile
is not None
120 if status
== RESULT_NOT_MODIFIED
:
121 debug("%s not modified", self
.url
)
123 self
.unmodified
= True
124 self
.status
= download_complete
125 self
._final
_total
_size
= 0
126 self
.downloaded
.trigger()
129 self
._final
_total
_size
= self
.get_bytes_downloaded_so_far()
133 if self
.aborted_by_user
:
134 assert self
.downloaded
.happened
135 raise DownloadAborted()
139 tasks
.check(thread_blocker
)
141 assert status
== RESULT_OK
143 # Check that the download has the correct size, if we know what it should be.
144 if self
.expected_size
is not None:
145 if self
._final
_total
_size
!= self
.expected_size
:
146 raise SafeException(_('Downloaded archive has incorrect size.\n'
148 'Expected: %(expected_size)d bytes\n'
149 'Received: %(size)d bytes') % {'url': self
.url
, 'expected_size': self
.expected_size
, 'size': self
._final
_total
_size
})
151 self
.status
= download_failed
152 _unused
, ex
, tb
= sys
.exc_info()
153 self
.downloaded
.trigger(exception
= (ex
, tb
))
155 self
.status
= download_complete
156 self
.downloaded
.trigger()
159 """Signal the current download to stop.
160 @postcondition: L{aborted_by_user}"""
161 self
.status
= download_failed
163 if self
.tempfile
is not None:
164 info(_("Aborting download of %s"), self
.url
)
165 # TODO: we currently just close the output file; the thread will end when it tries to
166 # write to it. We should try harder to stop the thread immediately (e.g. by closing its
167 # socket when known), although we can never cover all cases (e.g. a stuck DNS lookup).
168 # In any case, we don't wait for the child to exit before notifying tasks that are waiting
170 self
.aborted_by_user
= True
171 self
.tempfile
.close()
173 self
.downloaded
.trigger((DownloadAborted(), None))
175 def get_current_fraction(self
):
176 """Returns the current fraction of this download that has been fetched (from 0 to 1),
177 or None if the total size isn't known.
178 @return: fraction downloaded
179 @rtype: int | None"""
180 if self
.status
is download_starting
:
182 if self
.tempfile
is None:
184 if self
.expected_size
is None:
185 return None # Unknown
186 current_size
= self
.get_bytes_downloaded_so_far()
187 return float(current_size
) / self
.expected_size
189 def get_bytes_downloaded_so_far(self
):
190 """Get the download progress. Will be zero if the download has not yet started.
192 if self
.status
is download_starting
:
194 elif self
.status
is download_fetching
:
195 return os
.fstat(self
.tempfile
.fileno()).st_size
197 return self
._final
_total
_size
or 0
200 return _("<Download from %s>") % self
.url