src/misc.c

   1 /*
   2  *  Window Maker window manager
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (c) 1997-2003 Alfredo K. Kojima
   5  *
   6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9  *  (at your option) any later version.
  10  *
  11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  15  *
  16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  17  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  18  *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  */
  20 #include "wconfig.h"
  21
  22 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
  23 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
  24 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
  25 #include <sys/stat.h>
  26 #include <stdlib.h>
  27 #include <stdio.h>
  28 #include <string.h>
  29 #include <strings.h>
  30 #include <unistd.h>
  31 #include <fcntl.h>
  32 #include <stdarg.h>
  33 #include <pwd.h>
  34 #include <math.h>
  35 #include <time.h>
  36 #include <errno.h>
  37
  38 #include <X11/XKBlib.h>
  39
  40 #include <WINGs/WUtil.h>
  41 #include <wraster.h>
  42
  43 #include "window.h"
  44 #include "misc.h"
  45 #include "WindowMaker.h"
  46 #include "GNUstep.h"
  47 #include "screen.h"
  48 #include "wcore.h"
  49 #include "window.h"
  50 #include "framewin.h"
  51 #include "dialog.h"
  52 #include "xutil.h"
  53 #include "xmodifier.h"
  54 #include "main.h"
  55 #include "event.h"
  56
  57
  58 #define ICON_SIZE wPreferences.icon_size
  59
  60 /**** Local prototypes *****/
  61 static void UnescapeWM_CLASS(const char *str, char **name, char **class);
  62
  63 /* XFetchName Wrapper */
  64 Bool wFetchName(Display *dpy, Window win, char **winname)
  65 {
  66         XTextProperty text_prop;
  67         char **list;
  68         int num;
  69
  70         if (XGetWMName(dpy, win, &text_prop)) {
  71                 if (text_prop.value && text_prop.nitems > 0) {
  72                         if (text_prop.encoding == XA_STRING) {
  73                                 *winname = wstrdup((char *)text_prop.value);
  74                                 XFree(text_prop.value);
  75                         } else {
  76                                 text_prop.nitems = strlen((char *)text_prop.value);
  77                                 if (XmbTextPropertyToTextList(dpy, &text_prop, &list, &num) >=
  78                                     Success && num > 0 && *list) {
  79                                         XFree(text_prop.value);
  80                                         *winname = wstrdup(*list);
  81                                         XFreeStringList(list);
  82                                 } else {
  83                                         *winname = wstrdup((char *)text_prop.value);
  84                                         XFree(text_prop.value);
  85                                 }
  86                         }
  87                 } else {
  88                         /* the title is set, but it was set to none */
  89                         *winname = wstrdup("");
  90                 }
  91                 return True;
  92         } else {
  93                 /* the hint is probably not set */
  94                 *winname = NULL;
  95
  96                 return False;
  97         }
  98 }
  99
 100 /* XGetIconName Wrapper */
 101 Bool wGetIconName(Display *dpy, Window win, char **iconname)
 102 {
 103         XTextProperty text_prop;
 104         char **list;
 105         int num;
 106
 107         if (XGetWMIconName(dpy, win, &text_prop) != 0 && text_prop.value && text_prop.nitems > 0) {
 108                 if (text_prop.encoding == XA_STRING)
 109                         *iconname = (char *)text_prop.value;
 110                 else {
 111                         text_prop.nitems = strlen((char *)text_prop.value);
 112                         if (XmbTextPropertyToTextList(dpy, &text_prop, &list, &num) >= Success && num > 0 && *list) {
 113                                 XFree(text_prop.value);
 114                                 *iconname = wstrdup(*list);
 115                                 XFreeStringList(list);
 116                         } else
 117                                 *iconname = (char *)text_prop.value;
 118                 }
 119                 return True;
 120         }
 121         *iconname = NULL;
 122         return False;
 123 }
 124
 125 static void eatExpose(void)
 126 {
 127         XEvent event, foo;
 128
 129         /* compress all expose events into a single one */
 130
 131         if (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, ExposureMask, &event)) {
 132                 /* ignore other exposure events for this window */
 133                 while (XCheckWindowEvent(dpy, event.xexpose.window, ExposureMask, &foo)) ;
 134                 /* eat exposes for other windows */
 135                 eatExpose();
 136
 137                 event.xexpose.count = 0;
 138                 XPutBackEvent(dpy, &event);
 139         }
 140 }
 141
 142 void move_window(Window win, int from_x, int from_y, int to_x, int to_y)
 143 {
 144 #ifdef ANIMATIONS
 145         if (wPreferences.no_animations)
 146                 XMoveWindow(dpy, win, to_x, to_y);
 147         else
 148                 SlideWindow(win, from_x, from_y, to_x, to_y);
 149 #else
 150         XMoveWindow(dpy, win, to_x, to_y);
 151 #endif
 152 }
 153
 154 void SlideWindow(Window win, int from_x, int from_y, int to_x, int to_y)
 155 {
 156         Window *wins[1] = { &win };
 157         SlideWindows(wins, 1, from_x, from_y, to_x, to_y);
 158 }
 159
 160 /* wins is an array of Window, sorted from left to right, the first is
 161  * going to be moved from (from_x,from_y) to (to_x,to_y) and the
 162  * following windows are going to be offset by (ICON_SIZE*i,0) */
 163 void SlideWindows(Window *wins[], int n, int from_x, int from_y, int to_x, int to_y)
 164 {
 165         time_t time0 = time(NULL);
 166         float dx, dy, x = from_x, y = from_y, px, py;
 167         Bool is_dx_nul, is_dy_nul;
 168         int dx_is_bigger = 0, dx_int, dy_int;
 169         int slide_delay, slide_steps, slide_slowdown;
 170         int i;
 171
 172         /* animation parameters */
 173         static const struct {
 174                 int delay;
 175                 int steps;
 176                 int slowdown;
 177         } apars[5] = {
 178                 {ICON_SLIDE_DELAY_UF, ICON_SLIDE_STEPS_UF, ICON_SLIDE_SLOWDOWN_UF},
 179                 {ICON_SLIDE_DELAY_F,  ICON_SLIDE_STEPS_F,  ICON_SLIDE_SLOWDOWN_F},
 180                 {ICON_SLIDE_DELAY_M,  ICON_SLIDE_STEPS_M,  ICON_SLIDE_SLOWDOWN_M},
 181                 {ICON_SLIDE_DELAY_S,  ICON_SLIDE_STEPS_S,  ICON_SLIDE_SLOWDOWN_S},
 182                 {ICON_SLIDE_DELAY_US, ICON_SLIDE_STEPS_US, ICON_SLIDE_SLOWDOWN_US}
 183         };
 184
 185         slide_slowdown = apars[(int)wPreferences.icon_slide_speed].slowdown;
 186         slide_steps = apars[(int)wPreferences.icon_slide_speed].steps;
 187         slide_delay = apars[(int)wPreferences.icon_slide_speed].delay;
 188
 189         dx_int = to_x - from_x;
 190         dy_int = to_y - from_y;
 191         is_dx_nul = (dx_int == 0);
 192         is_dy_nul = (dy_int == 0);
 193         dx = (float) dx_int;
 194         dy = (float) dy_int;
 195
 196         if (abs(dx_int) > abs(dy_int)) {
 197                 dx_is_bigger = 1;
 198         }
 199
 200         if (dx_is_bigger) {
 201                 px = dx / slide_slowdown;
 202                 if (px < slide_steps && px > 0)
 203                         px = slide_steps;
 204                 else if (px > -slide_steps && px < 0)
 205                         px = -slide_steps;
 206                 py = (is_dx_nul ? 0.0 : px * dy / dx);
 207         } else {
 208                 py = dy / slide_slowdown;
 209                 if (py < slide_steps && py > 0)
 210                         py = slide_steps;
 211                 else if (py > -slide_steps && py < 0)
 212                         py = -slide_steps;
 213                 px = (is_dy_nul ? 0.0 : py * dx / dy);
 214         }
 215
 216         while (((int)x) != to_x ||
 217                          ((int)y) != to_y) {
 218                 x += px;
 219                 y += py;
 220                 if ((px < 0 && (int)x < to_x) || (px > 0 && (int)x > to_x))
 221                         x = (float)to_x;
 222                 if ((py < 0 && (int)y < to_y) || (py > 0 && (int)y > to_y))
 223                         y = (float)to_y;
 224
 225                 if (dx_is_bigger) {
 226                         px = px * (1.0 - 1 / (float)slide_slowdown);
 227                         if (px < slide_steps && px > 0)
 228                                 px = slide_steps;
 229                         else if (px > -slide_steps && px < 0)
 230                                 px = -slide_steps;
 231                         py = (is_dx_nul ? 0.0 : px * dy / dx);
 232                 } else {
 233                         py = py * (1.0 - 1 / (float)slide_slowdown);
 234                         if (py < slide_steps && py > 0)
 235                                 py = slide_steps;
 236                         else if (py > -slide_steps && py < 0)
 237                                 py = -slide_steps;
 238                         px = (is_dy_nul ? 0.0 : py * dx / dy);
 239                 }
 240
 241                 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 242                         XMoveWindow(dpy, *wins[i], (int)x + i * ICON_SIZE, (int)y);
 243                 }
 244                 XFlush(dpy);
 245                 if (slide_delay > 0) {
 246                         wusleep(slide_delay * 1000L);
 247                 } else {
 248                         wusleep(1000L);
 249                 }
 250                 if (time(NULL) - time0 > MAX_ANIMATION_TIME)
 251                         break;
 252         }
 253         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 254                 XMoveWindow(dpy, *wins[i], to_x + i * ICON_SIZE, to_y);
 255         }
 256
 257         XSync(dpy, 0);
 258         /* compress expose events */
 259         eatExpose();
 260 }
 261
 262 char *ShrinkString(WMFont *font, const char *string, int width)
 263 {
 264         int w, w1 = 0;
 265         int p;
 266         char *pos;
 267         char *text;
 268         int p1, p2, t;
 269
 270         p = strlen(string);
 271         w = WMWidthOfString(font, string, p);
 272         text = wmalloc(strlen(string) + 8);
 273         strcpy(text, string);
 274         if (w <= width)
 275                 return text;
 276
 277         pos = strchr(text, ' ');
 278         if (!pos)
 279                 pos = strchr(text, ':');
 280
 281         if (pos) {
 282                 *pos = 0;
 283                 p = strlen(text);
 284                 w1 = WMWidthOfString(font, text, p);
 285                 if (w1 > width) {
 286                         p = 0;
 287                         *pos = ' ';
 288                         *text = 0;
 289                 } else {
 290                         *pos = 0;
 291                         width -= w1;
 292                         p++;
 293                 }
 294                 string += p;
 295                 p = strlen(string);
 296         } else {
 297                 *text = 0;
 298         }
 299         strcat(text, "...");
 300         width -= WMWidthOfString(font, "...", 3);
 301
 302         p1 = 0;
 303         p2 = p;
 304         t = (p2 - p1) / 2;
 305         while (p2 > p1 && p1 != t) {
 306                 w = WMWidthOfString(font, &string[p - t], t);
 307                 if (w > width) {
 308                         p2 = t;
 309                         t = p1 + (p2 - p1) / 2;
 310                 } else if (w < width) {
 311                         p1 = t;
 312                         t = p1 + (p2 - p1) / 2;
 313                 } else
 314                         p2 = p1 = t;
 315         }
 316         strcat(text, &string[p - p1]);
 317
 318         return text;
 319 }
 320
 321 char *FindImage(const char *paths, const char *file)
 322 {
 323         char *tmp, *path = NULL;
 324
 325         tmp = strrchr(file, ':');
 326         if (tmp) {
 327                 *tmp = 0;
 328                 path = wfindfile(paths, file);
 329                 *tmp = ':';
 330         }
 331         if (!tmp || !path)
 332                 path = wfindfile(paths, file);
 333
 334         return path;
 335 }
 336
 337 static void timeoutHandler(void *data)
 338 {
 339         *(int *)data = 1;
 340 }
 341
 342 static char *getTextSelection(WScreen * screen, Atom selection)
 343 {
 344         int buffer = -1;
 345
 346         switch (selection) {
 347         case XA_CUT_BUFFER0:
 348                 buffer = 0;
 349                 break;
 350         case XA_CUT_BUFFER1:
 351                 buffer = 1;
 352                 break;
 353         case XA_CUT_BUFFER2:
 354                 buffer = 2;
 355                 break;
 356         case XA_CUT_BUFFER3:
 357                 buffer = 3;
 358                 break;
 359         case XA_CUT_BUFFER4:
 360                 buffer = 4;
 361                 break;
 362         case XA_CUT_BUFFER5:
 363                 buffer = 5;
 364                 break;
 365         case XA_CUT_BUFFER6:
 366                 buffer = 6;
 367                 break;
 368         case XA_CUT_BUFFER7:
 369                 buffer = 7;
 370                 break;
 371         }
 372         if (buffer >= 0) {
 373                 char *data;
 374                 int size;
 375
 376                 data = XFetchBuffer(dpy, &size, buffer);
 377
 378                 return data;
 379         } else {
 380                 char *data;
 381                 int bits;
 382                 Atom rtype;
 383                 unsigned long len, bytes;
 384                 WMHandlerID timer;
 385                 int timeout = 0;
 386                 XEvent ev;
 387                 static Atom clipboard = 0;
 388
 389                 if (!clipboard)
 390                         clipboard = XInternAtom(dpy, "CLIPBOARD", False);
 391
 392                 XDeleteProperty(dpy, screen->info_window, clipboard);
 393
 394                 XConvertSelection(dpy, selection, XA_STRING, clipboard, screen->info_window, CurrentTime);
 395
 396                 timer = WMAddTimerHandler(1000, timeoutHandler, &timeout);
 397
 398                 while (!XCheckTypedWindowEvent(dpy, screen->info_window, SelectionNotify, &ev) && !timeout) ;
 399
 400                 if (!timeout) {
 401                         WMDeleteTimerHandler(timer);
 402                 } else {
 403                         wwarning("selection retrieval timed out");
 404                         return NULL;
 405                 }
 406
 407                 /* nobody owns the selection or the current owner has
 408                  * nothing to do with what we need */
 409                 if (ev.xselection.property == None) {
 410                         return NULL;
 411                 }
 412
 413                 if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, screen->info_window,
 414                                        clipboard, 0, 1024,
 415                                        False, XA_STRING, &rtype, &bits, &len,
 416                                        &bytes, (unsigned char **)&data) != Success) {
 417                         return NULL;
 418                 }
 419                 if (rtype != XA_STRING || bits != 8) {
 420                         wwarning("invalid data in text selection");
 421                         if (data)
 422                                 XFree(data);
 423                         return NULL;
 424                 }
 425                 return data;
 426         }
 427 }
 428
 429 static char *getselection(WScreen * scr)
 430 {
 431         char *tmp;
 432
 433         tmp = getTextSelection(scr, XA_PRIMARY);
 434         if (!tmp)
 435                 tmp = getTextSelection(scr, XA_CUT_BUFFER0);
 436         return tmp;
 437 }
 438
 439 static char*
 440 parseuserinputpart(const char *line, int *ptr, const char *endchars)
 441 {
 442         int depth = 0, begin;
 443         char *value = NULL;
 444         begin = ++*ptr;
 445
 446         while(line[*ptr] != '\0') {
 447                 if(line[*ptr] == '(') {
 448                         ++depth;
 449                 } else if(depth > 0 && line[*ptr] == ')') {
 450                         --depth;
 451                 } else if(depth == 0 && strchr(endchars, line[*ptr]) != NULL) {
 452                         value = wmalloc(*ptr - begin + 1);
 453                         strncpy(value, line + begin, *ptr - begin);
 454                         value[*ptr - begin] = '\0';
 455                         break;
 456                 }
 457                 ++*ptr;
 458         }
 459
 460         return value;
 461 }
 462
 463 static char*
 464 getuserinput(WScreen *scr, const char *line, int *ptr, Bool advanced)
 465 {
 466     char *ret = NULL, *title = NULL, *prompt = NULL, *name = NULL;
 467     int rv;
 468
 469     if(line[*ptr] == '(')
 470         title = parseuserinputpart(line, ptr, ",)");
 471     if(title != NULL && line[*ptr] == ',')
 472         prompt = parseuserinputpart(line, ptr, ",)");
 473     if(prompt != NULL && line[*ptr] == ',')
 474         name = parseuserinputpart(line, ptr, ")");
 475
 476     if(advanced)
 477         rv = wAdvancedInputDialog(scr,
 478                 title ? _(title):_("Program Arguments"),
 479                 prompt ? _(prompt):_("Enter command arguments:"),
 480                 name, &ret);
 481     else
 482         rv = wInputDialog(scr,
 483                 title ? _(title):_("Program Arguments"),
 484                 prompt ? _(prompt):_("Enter command arguments:"),
 485                 &ret);
 486
 487     if(title) wfree(title);
 488     if(prompt) wfree(prompt);
 489     if(name) wfree(name);
 490
 491     return rv ? ret : NULL;
 492 }
 493
 494 #define S_NORMAL 0
 495 #define S_ESCAPE 1
 496 #define S_OPTION 2
 497
 498 /*
 499  * state        input   new-state       output
 500  * NORMAL       %       OPTION          <nil>
 501  * NORMAL       \       ESCAPE          <nil>
 502  * NORMAL       etc.    NORMAL          <input>
 503  * ESCAPE       any     NORMAL          <input>
 504  * OPTION       s       NORMAL          <selection buffer>
 505  * OPTION       w       NORMAL          <selected window id>
 506  * OPTION       a       NORMAL          <input text>
 507  * OPTION       d       NORMAL          <OffiX DND selection object>
 508  * OPTION       W       NORMAL          <current workspace>
 509  * OPTION       etc.    NORMAL          %<input>
 510  */
 511 #define TMPBUFSIZE 64
 512 char *ExpandOptions(WScreen *scr, const char *cmdline)
 513 {
 514         int ptr, optr, state, len, olen;
 515         char *out, *nout;
 516         char *selection = NULL;
 517         char *user_input = NULL;
 518         char tmpbuf[TMPBUFSIZE];
 519         int slen;
 520
 521         len = strlen(cmdline);
 522         olen = len + 1;
 523         out = malloc(olen);
 524         if (!out) {
 525                 wwarning(_("out of memory during expansion of \"%s\""), cmdline);
 526                 return NULL;
 527         }
 528         *out = 0;
 529         ptr = 0;                /* input line pointer */
 530         optr = 0;               /* output line pointer */
 531         state = S_NORMAL;
 532         while (ptr < len) {
 533                 switch (state) {
 534                 case S_NORMAL:
 535                         switch (cmdline[ptr]) {
 536                         case '\\':
 537                                 state = S_ESCAPE;
 538                                 break;
 539                         case '%':
 540                                 state = S_OPTION;
 541                                 break;
 542                         default:
 543                                 state = S_NORMAL;
 544                                 out[optr++] = cmdline[ptr];
 545                                 break;
 546                         }
 547                         break;
 548                 case S_ESCAPE:
 549                         switch (cmdline[ptr]) {
 550                         case 'n':
 551                                 out[optr++] = 10;
 552                                 break;
 553
 554                         case 'r':
 555                                 out[optr++] = 13;
 556                                 break;
 557
 558                         case 't':
 559                                 out[optr++] = 9;
 560                                 break;
 561
 562                         default:
 563                                 out[optr++] = cmdline[ptr];
 564                         }
 565                         state = S_NORMAL;
 566                         break;
 567                 case S_OPTION:
 568                         state = S_NORMAL;
 569                         switch (cmdline[ptr]) {
 570                         case 'w':
 571                                 if (scr->focused_window && scr->focused_window->flags.focused) {
 572                                         snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), "0x%x",
 573                                                  (unsigned int)scr->focused_window->client_win);
 574                                         slen = strlen(tmpbuf);
 575                                         olen += slen;
 576                                         nout = realloc(out, olen);
 577                                         if (!nout) {
 578                                                 wwarning(_("out of memory during expansion of '%s' for command \"%s\""), "%w", cmdline);
 579                                                 goto error;
 580                                         }
 581                                         out = nout;
 582                                         strcat(out, tmpbuf);
 583                                         optr += slen;
 584                                 } else {
 585                                         out[optr++] = ' ';
 586                                 }
 587                                 break;
 588
 589                         case 'W':
 590                                 snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), "0x%x", (unsigned int)scr->current_workspace + 1);
 591                                 slen = strlen(tmpbuf);
 592                                 olen += slen;
 593                                 nout = realloc(out, olen);
 594                                 if (!nout) {
 595                                         wwarning(_("out of memory during expansion of '%s' for command \"%s\""), "%W", cmdline);
 596                                         goto error;
 597                                 }
 598                                 out = nout;
 599                                 strcat(out, tmpbuf);
 600                                 optr += slen;
 601                                 break;
 602
 603                         case 'a':
 604                         case 'A':
 605                                 ptr++;
 606                                 user_input = getuserinput(scr, cmdline, &ptr, cmdline[ptr-1] == 'A');
 607                                 if (user_input) {
 608                                         slen = strlen(user_input);
 609                                         olen += slen;
 610                                         nout = realloc(out, olen);
 611                                         if (!nout) {
 612                                                 wwarning(_("out of memory during expansion of '%s' for command \"%s\""), "%a", cmdline);
 613                                                 goto error;
 614                                         }
 615                                         out = nout;
 616                                         strcat(out, user_input);
 617                                         optr += slen;
 618                                 } else {
 619                                         /* Not an error, but user has Canceled the dialog box.
 620                                          * This will make the command to not be performed. */
 621                                         goto error;
 622                                 }
 623                                 break;
 624
 625 #ifdef USE_DOCK_XDND
 626                         case 'd':
 627                                 if (!scr->xdestring) {
 628                                         scr->flags.dnd_data_convertion_status = 1;
 629                                         goto error;
 630                                 }
 631                                 slen = strlen(scr->xdestring);
 632                                 olen += slen;
 633                                 nout = realloc(out, olen);
 634                                 if (!nout) {
 635                                         wwarning(_("out of memory during expansion of '%s' for command \"%s\""), "%d", cmdline);
 636                                         goto error;
 637                                 }
 638                                 out = nout;
 639                                 strcat(out, scr->xdestring);
 640                                 optr += slen;
 641                                 break;
 642 #endif  /* USE_DOCK_XDND */
 643
 644                         case 's':
 645                                 if (!selection) {
 646                                         selection = getselection(scr);
 647                                 }
 648                                 if (!selection) {
 649                                         wwarning(_("selection not available"));
 650                                         goto error;
 651                                 }
 652                                 slen = strlen(selection);
 653                                 olen += slen;
 654                                 nout = realloc(out, olen);
 655                                 if (!nout) {
 656                                         wwarning(_("out of memory during expansion of '%s' for command \"%s\""), "%s", cmdline);
 657                                         goto error;
 658                                 }
 659                                 out = nout;
 660                                 strcat(out, selection);
 661                                 optr += slen;
 662                                 break;
 663
 664                         default:
 665                                 out[optr++] = '%';
 666                                 out[optr++] = cmdline[ptr];
 667                         }
 668                         break;
 669                 }
 670                 out[optr] = 0;
 671                 ptr++;
 672         }
 673         if (selection)
 674                 XFree(selection);
 675         return out;
 676
 677  error:
 678         wfree(out);
 679         if (selection)
 680                 XFree(selection);
 681         return NULL;
 682 }
 683
 684 void ParseWindowName(WMPropList *value, char **winstance, char **wclass, const char *where)
 685 {
 686         char *name;
 687
 688         *winstance = *wclass = NULL;
 689
 690         if (!WMIsPLString(value)) {
 691                 wwarning(_("bad window name value in %s state info"), where);
 692                 return;
 693         }
 694
 695         name = WMGetFromPLString(value);
 696         if (!name || strlen(name) == 0) {
 697                 wwarning(_("bad window name value in %s state info"), where);
 698                 return;
 699         }
 700
 701         UnescapeWM_CLASS(name, winstance, wclass);
 702 }
 703
 704 #if 0
 705 static char *keysymToString(KeySym keysym, unsigned int state)
 706 {
 707         XKeyEvent kev;
 708         char *buf = wmalloc(20);
 709         int count;
 710
 711         kev.display = dpy;
 712         kev.type = KeyPress;
 713         kev.send_event = False;
 714         kev.window = DefaultRootWindow(dpy);
 715         kev.root = DefaultRootWindow(dpy);
 716         kev.same_screen = True;
 717         kev.subwindow = kev.root;
 718         kev.serial = 0x12344321;
 719         kev.time = CurrentTime;
 720         kev.state = state;
 721         kev.keycode = XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, keysym);
 722         count = XLookupString(&kev, buf, 19, NULL, NULL);
 723         buf[count] = 0;
 724
 725         return buf;
 726 }
 727 #endif
 728
 729 char *GetShortcutString(const char *shortcut)
 730 {
 731         char *buffer = NULL;
 732         char *k, *tmp, *text;
 733
 734         tmp = text = wstrdup(shortcut);
 735
 736         /* get modifiers */
 737         while ((k = strchr(text, '+')) != NULL) {
 738                 int mod;
 739                 const char *lbl;
 740
 741                 *k = 0;
 742                 mod = wXModifierFromKey(text);
 743                 if (mod < 0) {
 744                         return wstrdup("bug");
 745                 }
 746                 lbl = wXModifierToShortcutLabel(mod);
 747                 if (lbl)
 748                         buffer = wstrappend(buffer, lbl);
 749                 else
 750                         buffer = wstrappend(buffer, text);
 751                 text = k + 1;
 752         }
 753
 754         buffer = wstrappend(buffer, text);
 755         wfree(tmp);
 756
 757         return buffer;
 758 }
 759
 760 char *GetShortcutKey(WShortKey key)
 761 {
 762         const char *key_name;
 763         char buffer[256];
 764         char *wr;
 765
 766         void append_string(const char *text)
 767         {
 768                 const char *string = text;
 769
 770                 while (*string) {
 771                         if (wr >= buffer + sizeof(buffer) - 1)
 772                                 break;
 773                         *wr++ = *string++;
 774                 }
 775         }
 776
 777         void append_modifier(int modifier_index, const char *fallback_name)
 778         {
 779                 if (wPreferences.modifier_labels[modifier_index]) {
 780                         append_string(wPreferences.modifier_labels[modifier_index]);
 781                 } else {
 782                         append_string(fallback_name);
 783                 }
 784         }
 785
 786         key_name = XKeysymToString(XkbKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, key.keycode, 0, 0));
 787         if (!key_name)
 788                 return NULL;
 789
 790         wr = buffer;
 791         if (key.modifier & ControlMask) append_modifier(1, "Control+");
 792         if (key.modifier & ShiftMask)   append_modifier(0, "Shift+");
 793         if (key.modifier & Mod1Mask)    append_modifier(2, "Mod1+");
 794         if (key.modifier & Mod2Mask)    append_modifier(3, "Mod2+");
 795         if (key.modifier & Mod3Mask)    append_modifier(4, "Mod3+");
 796         if (key.modifier & Mod4Mask)    append_modifier(5, "Mod4+");
 797         if (key.modifier & Mod5Mask)    append_modifier(6, "Mod5+");
 798         append_string(key_name);
 799         *wr = '\0';
 800
 801         return GetShortcutString(buffer);
 802 }
 803
 804 char *EscapeWM_CLASS(const char *name, const char *class)
 805 {
 806         char *ret;
 807         char *ename = NULL, *eclass = NULL;
 808         int i, j, l;
 809
 810         if (!name && !class)
 811                 return NULL;
 812
 813         if (name) {
 814                 l = strlen(name);
 815                 ename = wmalloc(l * 2 + 1);
 816                 j = 0;
 817                 for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
 818                         if (name[i] == '\\') {
 819                                 ename[j++] = '\\';
 820                         } else if (name[i] == '.') {
 821                                 ename[j++] = '\\';
 822                         }
 823                         ename[j++] = name[i];
 824                 }
 825                 ename[j] = 0;
 826         }
 827         if (class) {
 828                 l = strlen(class);
 829                 eclass = wmalloc(l * 2 + 1);
 830                 j = 0;
 831                 for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
 832                         if (class[i] == '\\') {
 833                                 eclass[j++] = '\\';
 834                         } else if (class[i] == '.') {
 835                                 eclass[j++] = '\\';
 836                         }
 837                         eclass[j++] = class[i];
 838                 }
 839                 eclass[j] = 0;
 840         }
 841
 842         if (ename && eclass) {
 843                 int len = strlen(ename) + strlen(eclass) + 4;
 844                 ret = wmalloc(len);
 845                 snprintf(ret, len, "%s.%s", ename, eclass);
 846                 wfree(ename);
 847                 wfree(eclass);
 848         } else if (ename) {
 849                 ret = wstrdup(ename);
 850                 wfree(ename);
 851         } else {
 852                 ret = wstrdup(eclass);
 853                 wfree(eclass);
 854         }
 855
 856         return ret;
 857 }
 858
 859 static void UnescapeWM_CLASS(const char *str, char **name, char **class)
 860 {
 861         int i, j, k, dot;
 862         int length_of_name;
 863
 864         j = strlen(str);
 865
 866         /* separate string in 2 parts */
 867         length_of_name = 0;
 868         dot = -1;
 869         for (i = 0; i < j; i++, length_of_name++) {
 870                 if (str[i] == '\\') {
 871                         i++;
 872                         continue;
 873                 } else if (str[i] == '.') {
 874                         dot = i;
 875                         break;
 876                 }
 877         }
 878
 879         /* unescape the name */
 880         if (length_of_name > 0) {
 881                 *name = wmalloc(length_of_name + 1);
 882                 for (i = 0, k = 0; i < dot; i++) {
 883                         if (str[i] != '\\')
 884                                 (*name)[k++] = str[i];
 885                 }
 886                 (*name)[k] = '\0';
 887         } else {
 888                 *name = NULL;
 889         }
 890
 891         /* unescape the class */
 892         if (dot < j-1) {
 893                 *class = wmalloc(j - (dot + 1) + 1);
 894                 for (i = dot + 1, k = 0; i < j; i++) {
 895                         if (str[i] != '\\')
 896                                 (*class)[k++] = str[i];
 897                 }
 898                 (*class)[k] = 0;
 899         } else {
 900                 *class = NULL;
 901         }
 902 }
 903
 904 static void track_bg_helper_death(pid_t pid, unsigned int status, void *client_data)
 905 {
 906         WScreen *scr = (WScreen *) client_data;
 907
 908         /* Parameter not used, but tell the compiler that it is ok */
 909         (void) pid;
 910         (void) status;
 911
 912         close(scr->helper_fd);
 913         scr->helper_fd = 0;
 914         scr->helper_pid = 0;
 915         scr->flags.backimage_helper_launched = 0;
 916 }
 917
 918 Bool start_bg_helper(WScreen *scr)
 919 {
 920         pid_t pid;
 921         int filedes[2];
 922
 923         if (pipe(filedes) < 0) {
 924                 werror(_("%s failed, can't set workspace specific background image (%s)"),
 925                        "pipe()", strerror(errno));
 926                 return False;
 927         }
 928
 929         pid = fork();
 930         if (pid < 0) {
 931                 werror(_("%s failed, can't set workspace specific background image (%s)"),
 932                        "fork()", strerror(errno));
 933                 close(filedes[0]);
 934                 close(filedes[1]);
 935                 return False;
 936
 937         } else if (pid == 0) {
 938                 const char *dither;
 939
 940                 /* We don't need this side of the pipe in the child process */
 941                 close(filedes[1]);
 942
 943                 SetupEnvironment(scr);
 944
 945                 close(STDIN_FILENO);
 946                 if (dup2(filedes[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0) {
 947                         werror(_("%s failed, can't set workspace specific background image (%s)"),
 948                                "dup2()", strerror(errno));
 949                         exit(1);
 950                 }
 951                 close(filedes[0]);
 952
 953                 dither = wPreferences.no_dithering ? "-m" : "-d";
 954                 if (wPreferences.smooth_workspace_back)
 955                         execlp("wmsetbg", "wmsetbg", "-helper", "-S", dither, NULL);
 956                 else
 957                         execlp("wmsetbg", "wmsetbg", "-helper", dither, NULL);
 958
 959                 werror(_("could not execute \"%s\": %s"), "wmsetbg", strerror(errno));
 960                 exit(1);
 961
 962         } else {
 963                 /* We don't need this side of the pipe in the parent process */
 964                 close(filedes[0]);
 965
 966                 if (fcntl(filedes[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0)
 967                         wwarning(_("could not set close-on-exec flag for bg_helper's communication file handle (%s)"),
 968                                  strerror(errno));
 969
 970                 scr->helper_fd = filedes[1];
 971                 scr->helper_pid = pid;
 972                 scr->flags.backimage_helper_launched = 1;
 973
 974                 wAddDeathHandler(pid, track_bg_helper_death, scr);
 975
 976                 return True;
 977         }
 978 }
 979
 980 void SendHelperMessage(WScreen *scr, char type, int workspace, const char *msg)
 981 {
 982         char *buffer;
 983         int len;
 984         int i;
 985         char buf[16];
 986
 987         if (!scr->flags.backimage_helper_launched) {
 988                 return;
 989         }
 990
 991         len = (msg ? strlen(msg) : 0) + (workspace >= 0 ? 4 : 0) + 1;
 992         buffer = wmalloc(len + 5);
 993         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%4i", len);
 994         memcpy(buffer, buf, 4);
 995         buffer[4] = type;
 996         i = 5;
 997         if (workspace >= 0) {
 998                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%4i", workspace);
 999                 memcpy(&buffer[i], buf, 4);
1000                 i += 4;
1001                 buffer[i] = 0;
1002         }
1003         if (msg)
1004                 strcpy(&buffer[i], msg);
1005
1006         if (write(scr->helper_fd, buffer, len + 4) < 0) {
1007                 werror(_("could not send message to background image helper"));
1008         }
1009         wfree(buffer);
1010 }
1011
1012 Bool UpdateDomainFile(WDDomain * domain)
1013 {
1014         struct stat stbuf;
1015         char path[PATH_MAX];
1016         WMPropList *shared_dict, *dict;
1017         Bool result, freeDict = False;
1018
1019         dict = domain->dictionary;
1020         if (WMIsPLDictionary(domain->dictionary)) {
1021                 /* retrieve global system dictionary */
1022                 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/WindowMaker/%s", SYSCONFDIR, domain->domain_name);
1023                 if (stat(path, &stbuf) >= 0) {
1024                         shared_dict = WMReadPropListFromFile(path);
1025                         if (shared_dict) {
1026                                 if (WMIsPLDictionary(shared_dict)) {
1027                                         freeDict = True;
1028                                         dict = WMDeepCopyPropList(domain->dictionary);
1029                                         WMSubtractPLDictionaries(dict, shared_dict, True);
1030                                 }
1031                                 WMReleasePropList(shared_dict);
1032                         }
1033                 }
1034         }
1035
1036         result = WMWritePropListToFile(dict, domain->path);
1037
1038         if (freeDict) {
1039                 WMReleasePropList(dict);
1040         }
1041
1042         return result;
1043 }
1044
1045 char *StrConcatDot(const char *a, const char *b)
1046 {
1047         int len;
1048         char *str;
1049
1050         if (!a)
1051                 a = "";
1052         if (!b)
1053                 b = "";
1054
1055         len = strlen(a) + strlen(b) + 4;
1056         str = wmalloc(len);
1057
1058         snprintf(str, len, "%s.%s", a, b);
1059
1060         return str;
1061 }
1062
1063 static char *getCommandForWindow(Window win, int elements)
1064 {
1065         char **argv, *command = NULL;
1066         int argc;
1067
1068         if (XGetCommand(dpy, win, &argv, &argc)) {
1069                 if (argc > 0 && argv != NULL) {
1070                         if (elements == 0)
1071                                 elements = argc;
1072                         command = wtokenjoin(argv, WMIN(argc, elements));
1073                         if (command[0] == 0) {
1074                                 wfree(command);
1075                                 command = NULL;
1076                         }
1077                 }
1078                 if (argv) {
1079                         XFreeStringList(argv);
1080                 }
1081         }
1082
1083         return command;
1084 }
1085
1086 /* Free result when done */
1087 char *GetCommandForWindow(Window win)
1088 {
1089         return getCommandForWindow(win, 0);
1090 }