Release 980517

[wine/multimedia.git] / win32 / kernel32.c

/*
 * KERNEL32 thunks and other undocumented stuff
 *
 * Copyright 1997-1998 Marcus Meissner
 * Copyright 1998      Ulrich Weigand
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include "windows.h"
#include "callback.h"
#include "resource.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "user.h"
#include "heap.h"
#include "module.h"
#include "process.h"
#include "stackframe.h"
#include "heap.h"
#include "selectors.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "win.h"
#include "debug.h"

/***********************************************************************
 *                                                                     *
 *                 Win95 internal thunks                               *
 *                                                                     *
 ***********************************************************************/

/***********************************************************************
 * Generates a FT_Prolog call.
 *      
 *  0FB6D1                  movzbl edx,cl
 *  8B1495xxxxxxxx          mov edx,[4*edx + targetTable]
 *  68xxxxxxxx              push FT_Prolog
 *  C3                      lret
 */
static void _write_ftprolog(LPBYTE relayCode ,DWORD *targetTable) {
        LPBYTE  x;

        x       = relayCode;
        *x++    = 0x0f;*x++=0xb6;*x++=0xd1; /* movzbl edx,cl */
        *x++    = 0x8B;*x++=0x14;*x++=0x95;*(DWORD**)x= targetTable;
        x+=4;   /* mov edx, [4*edx + targetTable] */
        *x++    = 0x68; *(DWORD*)x = (DWORD)GetProcAddress32(GetModuleHandle32A("KERNEL32"),"FT_Prolog");
        x+=4;   /* push FT_Prolog */
        *x++    = 0xC3;         /* lret */
        /* fill rest with 0xCC / int 3 */
}

/***********************************************************************
 *      _write_qtthunk                                  (internal)
 * Generates a QT_Thunk style call.
 *
 *  33C9                    xor ecx, ecx
 *  8A4DFC                  mov cl , [ebp-04]
 *  8B148Dxxxxxxxx          mov edx, [4*ecx + targetTable]
 *  B8yyyyyyyy              mov eax, QT_Thunk
 *  FFE0                    jmp eax
 */
static void _write_qtthunk(
        LPBYTE relayCode,       /* [in] start of QT_Thunk stub */
        DWORD *targetTable      /* [in] start of thunk (for index lookup) */
) {
        LPBYTE  x;

        x       = relayCode;
        *x++    = 0x33;*x++=0xC9; /* xor ecx,ecx */
        *x++    = 0x8A;*x++=0x4D;*x++=0xFC; /* movb cl,[ebp-04] */
        *x++    = 0x8B;*x++=0x14;*x++=0x8D;*(DWORD**)x= targetTable;
        x+=4;   /* mov edx, [4*ecx + targetTable */
        *x++    = 0xB8; *(DWORD*)x = (DWORD)GetProcAddress32(GetModuleHandle32A("KERNEL32"),"QT_Thunk");
        x+=4;   /* mov eax , QT_Thunk */
        *x++    = 0xFF; *x++ = 0xE0;    /* jmp eax */
        /* should fill the rest of the 32 bytes with 0xCC */
}


/***********************************************************************
 * ThunkConnect data structures
 */

struct ThunkDataCommon
{
    char                   magic[4];         /* 00 */
    DWORD                  checksum;         /* 04 */
};

struct ThunkDataLS16
{
    struct ThunkDataCommon common;           /* 00 */
    SEGPTR                 targetTable;      /* 08 */
    DWORD                  firstTime;        /* 0C */
};

struct ThunkDataLS32
{
    struct ThunkDataCommon common;           /* 00 */
    DWORD *                targetTable;      /* 08 */
    char                   lateBinding[4];   /* 0C */
    DWORD                  flags;            /* 10 */
    DWORD                  reserved1;        /* 14 */
    DWORD                  reserved2;        /* 18 */
    DWORD                  offsetQTThunk;    /* 1C */
    DWORD                  offsetFTProlog;   /* 20 */
};

struct ThunkDataSL16
{
    struct ThunkDataCommon common;            /* 00 */
    DWORD                  flags1;            /* 08 */
    DWORD                  reserved1;         /* 0C */
    struct ThunkDataSL *   fpData;            /* 10 */
    SEGPTR                 spData;            /* 14 */
    DWORD                  reserved2;         /* 18 */
    char                   lateBinding[4];    /* 1C */
    DWORD                  flags2;            /* 20 */
    DWORD                  reserved3;         /* 20 */
    SEGPTR                 apiDatabase;       /* 28 */
};

struct ThunkDataSL32
{
    struct ThunkDataCommon common;            /* 00 */
    DWORD                  reserved1;         /* 08 */
    struct ThunkDataSL *   data;              /* 0C */
    char                   lateBinding[4];    /* 10 */
    DWORD                  flags;             /* 14 */
    DWORD                  reserved2;         /* 18 */
    DWORD                  reserved3;         /* 1C */
    DWORD                  offsetTargetTable; /* 20 */
};

struct ThunkDataSL
{
#if 0
    This structure differs from the Win95 original,
    but this should not matter since it is strictly internal to 
    the thunk handling routines in KRNL386 / KERNEL32.

    For reference, here is the Win95 layout:

    struct ThunkDataCommon common;            /* 00 */
    DWORD                  flags1;            /* 08 */
    SEGPTR                 apiDatabase;       /* 0C */
    WORD                   exePtr;            /* 10 */
    WORD                   segMBA;            /* 12 */
    DWORD                  lenMBATotal;       /* 14 */
    DWORD                  lenMBAUsed;        /* 18 */
    DWORD                  flags2;            /* 1C */
    char                   pszDll16[256];     /* 20 */
    char                   pszDll32[256];     /*120 */
  
    We do it differently since all our thunk handling is done
    by 32-bit code. Therefore we do not need do provide
    easy access to this data, especially the process target
    table database, for 16-bit code.
#endif
    
    struct ThunkDataCommon common;
    DWORD                  flags1;
    struct SLApiDB *       apiDB;
    struct SLTargetDB *    targetDB;
    DWORD                  flags2;
    char                   pszDll16[256];
    char                   pszDll32[256];
};

struct SLTargetDB
{
     struct SLTargetDB *   next;
     PDB32 *               process;
     DWORD *               targetTable;
};

struct SLApiDB
{
    DWORD                  nrArgBytes;
    DWORD                  errorReturnValue;
};

/***********************************************************************
 *           GetThunkStuff    (KERNEL32.53)
 */
LPVOID WINAPI GetThunkStuff(LPSTR module, LPSTR func)
{
    HMODULE32 hmod = LoadLibrary16(module);
    if (hmod <= 32) return 0;

    return PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(WIN32_GetProcAddress16(hmod, func));
}

/***********************************************************************
 *           GetThunkBuff    (KERNEL32.52)
 * Returns a pointer to ThkBuf in the 16bit library SYSTHUNK.DLL.
 */
LPVOID WINAPI GetThunkBuff(void)
{
    return GetThunkStuff("SYSTHUNK.DLL", "ThkBuf");
}

/***********************************************************************
 *              ThunkConnect32          (KERNEL32)
 * Connects a 32bit and a 16bit thunkbuffer.
 */
UINT32 WINAPI ThunkConnect32( 
        struct ThunkDataCommon *TD,  /* [in/out] thunkbuffer */
        LPSTR thunkfun16,            /* [in] win16 thunkfunction */
        LPSTR module16,              /* [in] name of win16 dll */
        LPSTR module32,              /* [in] name of win32 dll */
        HMODULE32 hmod32,            /* [in] hmodule of win32 dll */
        DWORD dwReason               /* [in] initialisation argument */
) {
    BOOL32 directionSL;

    if (!lstrncmp32A(TD->magic, "SL01", 4))
    {
        directionSL = TRUE;

        TRACE(thunk, "SL01 thunk %s (%lx) <- %s (%s), Reason: %ld\n",
                     module32, (DWORD)TD, module16, thunkfun16, dwReason);
    }
    else if (!lstrncmp32A(TD->magic, "LS01", 4))
    {
        directionSL = FALSE;

        TRACE(thunk, "LS01 thunk %s (%lx) -> %s (%s), Reason: %ld\n",
                     module32, (DWORD)TD, module16, thunkfun16, dwReason);
    }
    else
    {
        ERR(thunk, "Invalid magic %c%c%c%c\n", 
                   TD->magic[0], TD->magic[1], TD->magic[2], TD->magic[3]);
        return 0;
    }
    
    switch (dwReason)
    {
        case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
        {
            struct ThunkDataCommon *TD16 = GetThunkStuff(module16, thunkfun16);
            if (!TD16 || TD16->checksum != TD->checksum
                      || memcmp(TD16->magic, TD->magic, 4))
            {
                ERR(thunk, "Problem loading 16-bit thunk buffer!\n");
                return 0;
            }

            if (directionSL)
            {
                struct ThunkDataSL32 *SL32 = (struct ThunkDataSL32 *)TD;
                struct ThunkDataSL16 *SL16 = (struct ThunkDataSL16 *)TD16;
                struct SLTargetDB *tdb;

                if (SL16->fpData == NULL)
                {
                    ERR(thunk, "ThunkConnect16 was not called!\n");
                    return 0;
                }

                SL32->data = SL16->fpData;

                tdb = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(*tdb));
                tdb->process = PROCESS_Current();
                tdb->targetTable = (DWORD *)(thunkfun16 + SL32->offsetTargetTable);

                tdb->next = SL32->data->targetDB;   /* FIXME: not thread-safe! */
                SL32->data->targetDB = tdb;

                TRACE(thunk, "Process %08lx allocated TargetDB entry for ThunkDataSL %08lx\n", 
                             (DWORD)PROCESS_Current(), (DWORD)SL32->data);
            }
            else
            {
                struct ThunkDataLS32 *LS32 = (struct ThunkDataLS32 *)TD;
                struct ThunkDataLS16 *LS16 = (struct ThunkDataLS16 *)TD16;

                LS32->targetTable = PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(LS16->targetTable);

                /* write QT_Thunk and FT_Prolog stubs */
                _write_qtthunk ((LPBYTE)TD + LS32->offsetQTThunk,  LS32->targetTable);
                _write_ftprolog((LPBYTE)TD + LS32->offsetFTProlog, LS32->targetTable);
            }
            break;
        }

        case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
            /* FIXME: cleanup */
            break;
    }

    return 1;
}

/***********************************************************************
 *              ThunkConnect16          (KERNEL.651)
 * Connects a 32bit and a 16bit thunkbuffer.
 */
UINT32 WINAPI ThunkConnect16( 
        LPSTR module16,              /* [in] name of win16 dll */
        LPSTR module32,              /* [in] name of win32 dll */
        HINSTANCE16 hInst16,         /* [in] hInst of win16 dll */
        DWORD dwReason,              /* [in] initialisation argument */
        struct ThunkDataCommon *TD,  /* [in/out] thunkbuffer */
        LPSTR thunkfun32,            /* [in] win32 thunkfunction */
        WORD CS                      /* [in] CS of win16 dll */
) {
    BOOL32 directionSL;

    if (!lstrncmp32A(TD->magic, "SL01", 4))
    {
        directionSL = TRUE;

        TRACE(thunk, "SL01 thunk %s (%lx) -> %s (%s), Reason: %ld\n",
                     module16, (DWORD)TD, module32, thunkfun32, dwReason);
    }
    else if (!lstrncmp32A(TD->magic, "LS01", 4))
    {
        directionSL = FALSE;

        TRACE(thunk, "LS01 thunk %s (%lx) <- %s (%s), Reason: %ld\n",
                     module16, (DWORD)TD, module32, thunkfun32, dwReason);
    }
    else
    {
        ERR(thunk, "Invalid magic %c%c%c%c\n", 
                   TD->magic[0], TD->magic[1], TD->magic[2], TD->magic[3]);
        return 0;
    }
    
    switch (dwReason)
    {
        case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
            if (directionSL)
            {
                struct ThunkDataSL16 *SL16 = (struct ThunkDataSL16 *)TD;
                struct ThunkDataSL   *SL   = SL16->fpData;

                if (SL == NULL)
                {
                    SL = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(*SL));

                    SL->common   = SL16->common;
                    SL->flags1   = SL16->flags1;
                    SL->flags2   = SL16->flags2;

                    SL->apiDB    = PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(SL16->apiDatabase);
                    SL->targetDB = NULL;

                    lstrcpyn32A(SL->pszDll16, module16, 255);
                    lstrcpyn32A(SL->pszDll32, module32, 255);

                    /* We should create a SEGPTR to the ThunkDataSL,
                       but since the contents are not in the original format,
                       any access to this by 16-bit code would crash anyway. */
                    SL16->spData = 0;
                    SL16->fpData = SL;
                }


                if (SL->flags2 & 0x80000000)
                {
                    TRACE(thunk, "Preloading 32-bit library\n");
                    LoadLibrary32A(module32);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                /* nothing to do */
            }
            break;

        case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
            /* FIXME: cleanup */
            break;
    }

    return 1;
}


/**********************************************************************
 *              QT_Thunk                        (KERNEL32)
 *
 * The target address is in EDX.
 * The 16 bit arguments start at ESP+4.
 * The number of 16bit argumentbytes is EBP-ESP-0x44 (68 Byte thunksetup).
 * [ok]
 */
VOID WINAPI QT_Thunk(CONTEXT *context)
{
    CONTEXT context16;
    DWORD argsize;
    THDB *thdb = THREAD_Current();

    memcpy(&context16,context,sizeof(context16));

    CS_reg(&context16)  = HIWORD(EDX_reg(context));
    IP_reg(&context16)  = LOWORD(EDX_reg(context));
    EBP_reg(&context16) = OFFSETOF( thdb->cur_stack )
                           + (WORD)&((STACK16FRAME*)0)->bp;

    argsize = EBP_reg(context)-ESP_reg(context)-0x44;

    memcpy( ((LPBYTE)THREAD_STACK16(thdb))-argsize,
            (LPBYTE)ESP_reg(context)+4, argsize );

    EAX_reg(context) = Callbacks->CallRegisterShortProc( &context16, argsize );
}


/**********************************************************************
 *              FT_Prolog                       (KERNEL32.233)
 * 
 * The set of FT_... thunk routines is used instead of QT_Thunk,
 * if structures have to be converted from 32-bit to 16-bit
 * (change of member alignment, conversion of members).
 *
 * The thunk function (as created by the thunk compiler) calls
 * FT_Prolog at the beginning, to set up a stack frame and
 * allocate a 64 byte buffer on the stack.
 * The input parameters (target address and some flags) are
 * saved for later use by FT_Thunk.
 *
 * Input:  EDX  16-bit target address (SEGPTR)
 *         CX   bits  0..7   target number (in target table)
 *              bits  8..9   some flags (unclear???)
 *              bits 10..15  number of DWORD arguments
 *
 * Output: A new stackframe is created, and a 64 byte buffer
 *         allocated on the stack. The layout of the stack 
 *         on return is as follows:
 *
 *  (ebp+4)  return address to caller of thunk function
 *  (ebp)    old EBP
 *  (ebp-4)  saved EBX register of caller
 *  (ebp-8)  saved ESI register of caller
 *  (ebp-12) saved EDI register of caller
 *  (ebp-16) saved ECX register, containing flags
 *  (ebp-20) bitmap containing parameters that are to be converted
 *           by FT_Thunk; it is initialized to 0 by FT_Prolog and
 *           filled in by the thunk code before calling FT_Thunk
 *  (ebp-24)
 *    ...    (unclear)
 *  (ebp-44)
 *  (ebp-48) saved EAX register of caller (unclear, never restored???)
 *  (ebp-52) saved EDX register, containing 16-bit thunk target
 *  (ebp-56)
 *    ...    (unclear)
 *  (ebp-64)
 *
 *  ESP is EBP-68 on return.
 *         
 */

#define POP_DWORD(ctx)          (*((DWORD *)ESP_reg(ctx))++)
#define PUSH_DWORD(ctx, val)    *--((DWORD *)ESP_reg(ctx)) = (val)

VOID WINAPI FT_Prolog(CONTEXT *context)
{
    /* Pop return address to thunk code */
    EIP_reg(context) = POP_DWORD(context);

    /* Build stack frame */
    PUSH_DWORD(context, EBP_reg(context));
    EBP_reg(context) = ESP_reg(context);

    /* Allocate 64-byte Thunk Buffer */
    ESP_reg(context) -= 64;
    memset((char *)ESP_reg(context), '\0', 64);

    /* Store Flags (ECX) and Target Address (EDX) */
    /* Save other registers to be restored later */
    *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) -  4) = EBX_reg(context);
    *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) -  8) = ESI_reg(context);
    *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 12) = EDI_reg(context);
    *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 16) = ECX_reg(context);

    *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 48) = EAX_reg(context);
    *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 52) = EDX_reg(context);
    
    /* Push return address back onto stack */
    PUSH_DWORD(context, EIP_reg(context));
}

/**********************************************************************
 *              FT_Thunk                        (KERNEL32.234)
 *
 * This routine performs the actual call to 16-bit code, 
 * similar to QT_Thunk. The differences are:
 *  - The call target is taken from the buffer created by FT_Prolog
 *  - Those arguments requested by the thunk code (by setting the
 *    corresponding bit in the bitmap at EBP-20) are converted
 *    from 32-bit pointers to segmented pointers (those pointers
 *    are guaranteed to point to structures copied to the stack
 *    by the thunk code, so we always use the 16-bit stack selector
 *    for those addresses).
 * 
 *    The bit #i of EBP-20 corresponds here to the DWORD starting at
 *    ESP+4 + 2*i.
 * 
 * FIXME: It is unclear what happens if there are more than 32 WORDs 
 *        of arguments, so that the single DWORD bitmap is no longer
 *        sufficient ...
 */

VOID WINAPI FT_Thunk(CONTEXT *context)
{
    DWORD mapESPrelative = *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 20);
    DWORD callTarget     = *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 52);

    CONTEXT context16;
    DWORD i, argsize;
    LPBYTE newstack;
    THDB *thdb = THREAD_Current();

    memcpy(&context16,context,sizeof(context16));

    CS_reg(&context16)  = HIWORD(callTarget);
    IP_reg(&context16)  = LOWORD(callTarget);
    EBP_reg(&context16) = OFFSETOF( thdb->cur_stack )
                           + (WORD)&((STACK16FRAME*)0)->bp;

    argsize  = EBP_reg(context)-ESP_reg(context)-0x44;
    newstack = ((LPBYTE)THREAD_STACK16(thdb))-argsize;

    memcpy( newstack, (LPBYTE)ESP_reg(context)+4, argsize );

    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)    /* NOTE: What about > 32 arguments? */
        if (mapESPrelative & (1 << i))
        {
            SEGPTR *arg = (SEGPTR *)(newstack + 2*i);
            *arg = PTR_SEG_OFF_TO_SEGPTR(SELECTOROF(thdb->cur_stack), 
                                         *(LPBYTE *)arg - newstack);
        }

    EAX_reg(context) = Callbacks->CallRegisterShortProc( &context16, argsize );
}

/**********************************************************************
 *              FT_ExitNN               (KERNEL32.218 - 232)
 *
 * One of the FT_ExitNN functions is called at the end of the thunk code.
 * It removes the stack frame created by FT_Prolog, moves the function
 * return from EBX to EAX (yes, FT_Thunk did use EAX for the return 
 * value, but the thunk code has moved it from EAX to EBX in the 
 * meantime ... :-), restores the caller's EBX, ESI, and EDI registers,
 * and perform a return to the CALLER of the thunk code (while removing
 * the given number of arguments from the caller's stack).
 */

VOID WINAPI FT_Exit(CONTEXT *context, int nPopArgs)
{
    /* Return value is in EBX */
    EAX_reg(context) = EBX_reg(context);

    /* Restore EBX, ESI, and EDI registers */
    EBX_reg(context) = *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) -  4);
    ESI_reg(context) = *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) -  8);
    EDI_reg(context) = *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 12);

    /* Clean up stack frame */
    ESP_reg(context) = EBP_reg(context);
    EBP_reg(context) = POP_DWORD(context);

    /* Pop return address to CALLER of thunk code */
    EIP_reg(context) = POP_DWORD(context);
    /* Remove arguments */
    ESP_reg(context) += nPopArgs;
    /* Push return address back onto stack */
    PUSH_DWORD(context, EIP_reg(context));
}

VOID WINAPI FT_Exit0 (CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context,  0); }
VOID WINAPI FT_Exit4 (CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context,  4); }
VOID WINAPI FT_Exit8 (CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context,  8); }
VOID WINAPI FT_Exit12(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 12); }
VOID WINAPI FT_Exit16(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 16); }
VOID WINAPI FT_Exit20(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 20); }
VOID WINAPI FT_Exit24(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 24); }
VOID WINAPI FT_Exit28(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 28); }
VOID WINAPI FT_Exit32(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 32); }
VOID WINAPI FT_Exit36(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 36); }
VOID WINAPI FT_Exit40(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 40); }
VOID WINAPI FT_Exit44(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 44); }
VOID WINAPI FT_Exit48(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 48); }
VOID WINAPI FT_Exit52(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 52); }
VOID WINAPI FT_Exit56(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 56); }


/**********************************************************************
 *           WOWCallback16 (KERNEL32.62)(WOW32.2)
 * Calls a win16 function with a single DWORD argument.
 * RETURNS
 *      the return value
 */
DWORD WINAPI WOWCallback16(
        FARPROC16 fproc,        /* [in] win16 function to call */
        DWORD arg               /* [in] single DWORD argument to function */
) {
        DWORD   ret;
        TRACE(thunk,"(%p,0x%08lx)...\n",fproc,arg);
        ret =  Callbacks->CallWOWCallbackProc(fproc,arg);
        TRACE(thunk,"... returns %ld\n",ret);
        return ret;
}

/**********************************************************************
 *           WOWCallback16Ex (KERNEL32.55)(WOW32.3)
 * Calls a function in 16bit code.
 * RETURNS
 *      TRUE for success
 */
BOOL32 WINAPI WOWCallback16Ex(
        FARPROC16 vpfn16,       /* [in] win16 function to call */
        DWORD dwFlags,          /* [in] flags */
        DWORD cbArgs,           /* [in] nr of arguments */
        LPVOID pArgs,           /* [in] pointer to arguments (LPDWORD) */
        LPDWORD pdwRetCode      /* [out] return value of win16 function */
) {
        return Callbacks->CallWOWCallback16Ex(vpfn16,dwFlags,cbArgs,pArgs,pdwRetCode);
}

/***********************************************************************
 *              ThunkInitLS     (KERNEL32.43)
 * A thunkbuffer link routine 
 * The thunkbuf looks like:
 *
 *      00: DWORD       length          ? don't know exactly
 *      04: SEGPTR      ptr             ? where does it point to?
 * The pointer ptr is written into the first DWORD of 'thunk'.
 * (probably correct implemented)
 * [ok probably]
 * RETURNS
 *      segmented pointer to thunk?
 */
DWORD WINAPI ThunkInitLS(
        LPDWORD thunk,  /* [in] win32 thunk */
        LPCSTR thkbuf,  /* [in] thkbuffer name in win16 dll */
        DWORD len,      /* [in] thkbuffer length */
        LPCSTR dll16,   /* [in] name of win16 dll */
        LPCSTR dll32    /* [in] name of win32 dll (FIXME: not used?) */
) {
        HINSTANCE16     hmod;
        LPDWORD         addr;
        SEGPTR          segaddr;

        hmod = LoadLibrary16(dll16);
        if (hmod<32) {
                WARN(thunk,"failed to load 16bit DLL %s, error %d\n",
                             dll16,hmod);
                return 0;
        }
        segaddr = (DWORD)WIN32_GetProcAddress16(hmod,(LPSTR)thkbuf);
        if (!segaddr) {
                WARN(thunk,"no %s exported from %s!\n",thkbuf,dll16);
                return 0;
        }
        addr = (LPDWORD)PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(segaddr);
        if (addr[0] != len) {
                WARN(thunk,"thkbuf length mismatch? %ld vs %ld\n",len,addr[0]);
                return 0;
        }
        if (!addr[1])
                return 0;
        *(DWORD*)thunk = addr[1];

        TRACE(thunk, "loaded module %d, func %s (%d) @ %p (%p), returning %p\n",
                     hmod, HIWORD(thkbuf)==0 ? "<ordinal>" : thkbuf, (int)thkbuf, 
                     (void*)segaddr, addr, (void*)addr[1]);

        return addr[1];
}

/***********************************************************************
 *              Common32ThkLS   (KERNEL32.45)
 * 
 * This is another 32->16 thunk, independent of the QT_Thunk/FT_Thunk
 * style thunks. The basic difference is that the parameter conversion 
 * is done completely on the *16-bit* side here. Thus we do not call
 * the 16-bit target directly, but call a common entry point instead.
 * This entry function then calls the target according to the target
 * number passed in the DI register.
 * 
 * Input:  EAX    SEGPTR to the common 16-bit entry point
 *         CX     offset in thunk table (target number * 4)
 *         DX     error return value if execution fails (unclear???)
 *         EDX.HI number of DWORD parameters
 *
 * (Note that we need to move the thunk table offset from CX to DI !)
 *
 * The called 16-bit stub expects its stack to look like this:
 *     ...
 *   (esp+40)  32-bit arguments
 *     ...
 *   (esp+8)   32 byte of stack space available as buffer
 *   (esp)     8 byte return address for use with 0x66 lret 
 * 
 * The called 16-bit stub uses a 0x66 lret to return to 32-bit code,
 * and uses the EAX register to return a DWORD return value.
 * Thus we need to use a special assembly glue routine 
 * (CallRegisterLongProc instead of CallRegisterShortProc).
 *
 * Finally, we return to the caller, popping the arguments off 
 * the stack.
 *
 * FIXME: The called function uses EBX to return the number of 
 *        arguments that are to be popped off the caller's stack.
 *        This is clobbered by the assembly glue, so we simply use
 *        the original EDX.HI to get the number of arguments.
 *        (Those two values should be equal anyway ...?)
 * 
 */
VOID WINAPI Common32ThkLS(CONTEXT *context)
{
    CONTEXT context16;
    DWORD argsize;
    THDB *thdb = THREAD_Current();

    memcpy(&context16,context,sizeof(context16));

    DI_reg(&context16)  = CX_reg(context);
    CS_reg(&context16)  = HIWORD(EAX_reg(context));
    IP_reg(&context16)  = LOWORD(EAX_reg(context));
    EBP_reg(&context16) = OFFSETOF( thdb->cur_stack )
                           + (WORD)&((STACK16FRAME*)0)->bp;

    argsize = HIWORD(EDX_reg(context)) * 4;

    memcpy( ((LPBYTE)THREAD_STACK16(thdb))-argsize,
            (LPBYTE)ESP_reg(context)+4, argsize );

    EAX_reg(context) = Callbacks->CallRegisterLongProc(&context16, argsize + 32);

    /* Clean up caller's stack frame */

    EIP_reg(context) = POP_DWORD(context);
    ESP_reg(context) += argsize;
    PUSH_DWORD(context, EIP_reg(context));
}

/***********************************************************************
 *              OT_32ThkLSF     (KERNEL32.40)
 *
 * YET Another 32->16 thunk. The difference to Common32ThkLS is that
 * argument processing is done on both the 32-bit and the 16-bit side:
 * The 32-bit side prepares arguments, copying them onto the stack.
 * 
 * When this routine is called, the first word on the stack is the 
 * number of argument bytes prepared by the 32-bit code, and EDX
 * contains the 16-bit target address.
 *
 * The called 16-bit routine is another relaycode, doing further 
 * argument processing and then calling the real 16-bit target
 * whose address is stored at [bp-04].
 *
 * The call proceeds using a normal CallRegisterShortProc.
 * After return from the 16-bit relaycode, the arguments need
 * to be copied *back* to the 32-bit stack, since the 32-bit
 * relaycode processes output parameters.
 * 
 * Note that we copy twice the number of arguments, since some of the
 * 16-bit relaycodes in SYSTHUNK.DLL directly access the original
 * arguments of the caller!
 *
 * (Note that this function seems only to be used for
 *  OLECLI32 -> OLECLI and OLESVR32 -> OLESVR thunking.)
 */
VOID WINAPI OT_32ThkLSF(CONTEXT *context)
{
    CONTEXT context16;
    DWORD argsize;
    THDB *thdb = THREAD_Current();

    memcpy(&context16,context,sizeof(context16));

    CS_reg(&context16)  = HIWORD(EDX_reg(context));
    IP_reg(&context16)  = LOWORD(EDX_reg(context));
    EBP_reg(&context16) = OFFSETOF( thdb->cur_stack )
                           + (WORD)&((STACK16FRAME*)0)->bp;

    argsize = 2 * *(WORD *)(ESP_reg(context) + 4) + 2;

    memcpy( ((LPBYTE)THREAD_STACK16(thdb))-argsize,
            (LPBYTE)ESP_reg(context)+4, argsize );

    EAX_reg(context) = Callbacks->CallRegisterShortProc(&context16, argsize);

    memcpy( (LPBYTE)ESP_reg(context)+4, 
            ((LPBYTE)THREAD_STACK16(thdb))-argsize, argsize );
}

/***********************************************************************
 *              ThunkInitLSF            (KERNEL32.41)
 * A thunk setup routine.
 * Expects a pointer to a preinitialized thunkbuffer in the first argument
 * looking like:
 *      00..03:         unknown (pointer, check _41, _43, _46)
 *      04: EB1E                jmp +0x20
 *
 *      06..23:         unknown (space for replacement code, check .90)
 *
 *      24:>E800000000          call offset 29
 *      29:>58                  pop eax            ( target of call )
 *      2A: 2D25000000          sub eax,0x00000025 ( now points to offset 4 )
 *      2F: BAxxxxxxxx          mov edx,xxxxxxxx
 *      34: 68yyyyyyyy          push KERNEL32.90
 *      39: C3                  ret
 *
 *      3A: EB1E                jmp +0x20
 *      3E ... 59:      unknown (space for replacement code?)
 *      5A: E8xxxxxxxx          call <32bitoffset xxxxxxxx>
 *      5F: 5A                  pop edx
 *      60: 81EA25xxxxxx        sub edx, 0x25xxxxxx
 *      66: 52                  push edx
 *      67: 68xxxxxxxx          push xxxxxxxx
 *      6C: 68yyyyyyyy          push KERNEL32.89
 *      71: C3                  ret
 *      72: end?
 * This function checks if the code is there, and replaces the yyyyyyyy entries
 * by the functionpointers.
 * The thunkbuf looks like:
 *
 *      00: DWORD       length          ? don't know exactly
 *      04: SEGPTR      ptr             ? where does it point to?
 * The segpointer ptr is written into the first DWORD of 'thunk'.
 * [ok probably]
 * RETURNS
 *      unclear, pointer to win16 thkbuffer?
 */
LPVOID WINAPI ThunkInitLSF(
        LPBYTE thunk,   /* [in] win32 thunk */
        LPCSTR thkbuf,  /* [in] thkbuffer name in win16 dll */
        DWORD len,      /* [in] length of thkbuffer */
        LPCSTR dll16,   /* [in] name of win16 dll */
        LPCSTR dll32    /* [in] name of win32 dll */
) {
        HMODULE32       hkrnl32 = GetModuleHandle32A("KERNEL32");
        HMODULE16       hmod;
        LPDWORD         addr,addr2;
        DWORD           segaddr;

        /* FIXME: add checks for valid code ... */
        /* write pointers to kernel32.89 and kernel32.90 (+ordinal base of 1) */
        *(DWORD*)(thunk+0x35) = (DWORD)GetProcAddress32(hkrnl32,(LPSTR)90);
        *(DWORD*)(thunk+0x6D) = (DWORD)GetProcAddress32(hkrnl32,(LPSTR)89);

        
        hmod = LoadLibrary16(dll16);
        if (hmod<32) {
                ERR(thunk,"failed to load 16bit DLL %s, error %d\n",
                             dll16,hmod);
                return NULL;
        }
        segaddr = (DWORD)WIN32_GetProcAddress16(hmod,(LPSTR)thkbuf);
        if (!segaddr) {
                ERR(thunk,"no %s exported from %s!\n",thkbuf,dll16);
                return NULL;
        }
        addr = (LPDWORD)PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(segaddr);
        if (addr[0] != len) {
                ERR(thunk,"thkbuf length mismatch? %ld vs %ld\n",len,addr[0]);
                return NULL;
        }
        addr2 = PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(addr[1]);
        if (HIWORD(addr2))
                *(DWORD*)thunk = (DWORD)addr2;

        TRACE(thunk, "loaded module %d, func %s(%d) @ %p (%p), returning %p\n",
                      hmod, HIWORD(thkbuf)==0 ? "<ordinal>" : thkbuf, (int)thkbuf, 
                     (void*)segaddr, addr, addr2);

        return addr2;
}

/***********************************************************************
 *              FT_PrologPrime                  (KERNEL32.89)
 * 
 * This function is called from the relay code installed by
 * ThunkInitLSF. It replaces the location from where it was 
 * called by a standard FT_Prolog call stub (which is 'primed'
 * by inserting the correct target table pointer).
 * Finally, it calls that stub.
 * 
 * Input:  ECX    target number + flags (passed through to FT_Prolog)
 *        (ESP)   offset of location where target table pointer 
 *                is stored, relative to the start of the relay code
 *        (ESP+4) pointer to start of relay code
 *                (this is where the FT_Prolog call stub gets written to)
 * 
 * Note: The two DWORD arguments get popped from the stack.
 *        
 */
VOID WINAPI FT_PrologPrime(CONTEXT *context)
{
    DWORD  targetTableOffset = POP_DWORD(context);
    LPBYTE relayCode = (LPBYTE)POP_DWORD(context);
    DWORD *targetTable = *(DWORD **)(relayCode+targetTableOffset);
    DWORD  targetNr = LOBYTE(ECX_reg(context));

    _write_ftprolog(relayCode, targetTable);

    /* We should actually call the relay code now, */
    /* but we skip it and go directly to FT_Prolog */
    EDX_reg(context) = targetTable[targetNr];
    FT_Prolog(context);
}

/***********************************************************************
 *              QT_ThunkPrime                   (KERNEL32.90)
 *
 * This function corresponds to FT_PrologPrime, but installs a 
 * call stub for QT_Thunk instead.
 *
 * Input: (EBP-4) target number (passed through to QT_Thunk)
 *         EDX    target table pointer location offset
 *         EAX    start of relay code
 *      
 */
VOID WINAPI QT_ThunkPrime(CONTEXT *context)
{
    DWORD  targetTableOffset = EDX_reg(context);
    LPBYTE relayCode = (LPBYTE)EAX_reg(context);
    DWORD *targetTable = *(DWORD **)(relayCode+targetTableOffset);
    DWORD  targetNr = LOBYTE(*(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 4));

    _write_qtthunk(relayCode, targetTable);

    /* We should actually call the relay code now, */
    /* but we skip it and go directly to QT_Thunk */
    EDX_reg(context) = targetTable[targetNr];
    QT_Thunk(context);
}

/***********************************************************************
 *                                                      (KERNEL32.46)
 * Another thunkbuf link routine.
 * The start of the thunkbuf looks like this:
 *      00: DWORD       length
 *      04: SEGPTR      address for thunkbuffer pointer
 * [ok probably]
 */
VOID WINAPI ThunkInitSL(
        LPBYTE thunk,           /* [in] start of thunkbuffer */
        LPCSTR thkbuf,          /* [in] name/ordinal of thunkbuffer in win16 dll */
        DWORD len,              /* [in] length of thunkbuffer */
        LPCSTR dll16,           /* [in] name of win16 dll containing the thkbuf */
        LPCSTR dll32            /* [in] win32 dll. FIXME: strange, unused */
) {
        LPDWORD         addr;
        HMODULE16       hmod;
        SEGPTR          segaddr;

        hmod = LoadLibrary16(dll16);
        if (hmod < 32) {
                ERR(thunk,"couldn't load %s, error %d\n",dll16,hmod);
                return;
        }
        segaddr = (SEGPTR)WIN32_GetProcAddress16(hmod,(LPSTR)thkbuf);
        if (!segaddr) {
                ERR(thunk,"haven't found %s in %s!\n",thkbuf,dll16);
                return;
        }
        addr = (LPDWORD)PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(segaddr);
        if (addr[0] != len) {
                ERR(thunk,"length of thkbuf differs from expected length! "
                             "(%ld vs %ld)\n",addr[0],len);
                return;
        }
        *(DWORD*)PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(addr[1]) = (DWORD)thunk;

        TRACE(thunk, "loaded module %d, func %s(%d) @ %p (%p)\n",
                     hmod, HIWORD(thkbuf)==0 ? "<ordinal>" : thkbuf, 
                     (int)thkbuf, (void*)segaddr, addr);
}

/**********************************************************************
 *           SSOnBigStack       KERNEL32.87
 * Check if thunking is initialized (ss selector set up etc.)
 * We do that differently, so just return TRUE.
 * [ok]
 * RETURNS
 *      TRUE for success.
 */
BOOL32 WINAPI SSOnBigStack()
{
    TRACE(thunk, "Yes, thunking is initialized\n");
    return TRUE;
}

/**********************************************************************
 *           SSCall
 * One of the real thunking functions. This one seems to be for 32<->32
 * thunks. It should probably be capable of crossing processboundaries.
 *
 * And YES, I've seen nr=48 (somewhere in the Win95 32<->16 OLE coupling)
 * [ok]
 */
DWORD WINAPIV SSCall(
        DWORD nr,       /* [in] number of argument bytes */
        DWORD flags,    /* [in] FIXME: flags ? */
        FARPROC32 fun,  /* [in] function to call */
        ...             /* [in/out] arguments */
) {
    DWORD i,ret;
    DWORD *args = ((DWORD *)&fun) + 1;

    if(TRACE_ON(thunk)){
      dbg_decl_str(thunk, 256);
      for (i=0;i<nr/4;i++) 
        dsprintf(thunk,"0x%08lx,",args[i]);
      TRACE(thunk,"(%ld,0x%08lx,%p,[%s])\n",
                    nr,flags,fun,dbg_str(thunk));
    }
    switch (nr) {
    case 0:     ret = fun();
                break;
    case 4:     ret = fun(args[0]);
                break;
    case 8:     ret = fun(args[0],args[1]);
                break;
    case 12:    ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2]);
                break;
    case 16:    ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3]);
                break;
    case 20:    ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3],args[4]);
                break;
    case 24:    ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3],args[4],args[5]);
                break;
    case 28:    ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3],args[4],args[5],args[6]);
                break;
    case 32:    ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3],args[4],args[5],args[6],args[7]);
                break;
    case 36:    ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3],args[4],args[5],args[6],args[7],args[8]);
                break;
    case 40:    ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3],args[4],args[5],args[6],args[7],args[8],args[9]);
                break;
    case 44:    ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3],args[4],args[5],args[6],args[7],args[8],args[9],args[10]);
                break;
    case 48:    ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3],args[4],args[5],args[6],args[7],args[8],args[9],args[10],args[11]);
                break;
    default:
        fprintf(stderr,"_KERNEL32_88: unsupported nr of arguments, %ld\n",nr);
        ret = 0;
        break;

    }
    TRACE(thunk," returning %ld ...\n",ret);
    return ret;
}

/**********************************************************************
 *              KERNEL_619              (KERNEL)
 * Seems to store y and z depending on x in some internal lists...
 */
WORD WINAPI _KERNEL_619(WORD x,DWORD y,DWORD z)
{
    fprintf(stderr,"KERNEL_619(0x%04x,0x%08lx,0x%08lx)\n",x,y,z);
    return x;
}

/**********************************************************************
 *              KERNEL_607              (KERNEL)
 */
LPVOID WINAPI _KERNEL_607(SEGPTR target, LPVOID relay, DWORD dummy)
{
    TDB *pTask = (TDB*)GlobalLock16(GetCurrentTask());
    LPBYTE thunk = HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, 22 ), x = thunk;

    *x++=0x90; *x++=0x68; *((DWORD*)x)++=(DWORD)relay;  /* nop; pushl relay */
    *x++=0x90; *x++=0x68; *((DWORD*)x)++=(DWORD)target; /* nop; pushl target */
    *x++=0x90; *x++=0x58;                               /* nop; popl eax */
    *x++=0xC3;                                          /* ret */
    *x++=0xCC; *x++=0xCC;
    *x++=0x01;                                          /* type: LS */
    *((WORD *)x)++ = pTask->hInstance;                  /* owner */
    *((WORD *)x)++ = 0;                                 /* next */

    return thunk;
}

/**********************************************************************
 *              KERNEL_608              (KERNEL)
 */
SEGPTR WINAPI _KERNEL_608(LPVOID target, SEGPTR relay, DWORD dummy)
{
    TDB *pTask = (TDB*)GlobalLock16(GetCurrentTask());
    LPBYTE thunk = HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, 22 ), x = thunk;
    WORD sel;

    *x++=0x66; *x++=0x68; *((DWORD*)x)++=(DWORD)relay;  /* pushl relay */
    *x++=0x66; *x++=0x68; *((DWORD*)x)++=(DWORD)target; /* pushl target */
    *x++=0x66; *x++=0x58;                               /* popl eax */
    *x++=0xCB;                                          /* ret */
    *x++=0xCC; *x++=0xCC;
    *x++=0x02;                                          /* type: SL */
    *((WORD *)x)++ = pTask->hInstance;                  /* owner */
    *((WORD *)x)++ = 0;                                 /* next */

    sel = SELECTOR_AllocBlock( thunk, 22, SEGMENT_CODE, FALSE, FALSE );
    return PTR_SEG_OFF_TO_SEGPTR( sel, 0 );
}

/**********************************************************************
 *              KERNEL_611              (KERNEL)
 */
VOID WINAPI _KERNEL_611(DWORD relay, DWORD target)
{
}

/**********************************************************************
 *                      AllocSLCallback         (KERNEL32)
 *
 * Win95 uses some structchains for callbacks. It allocates them
 * in blocks of 100 entries, size 32 bytes each, layout:
 * blockstart:
 *      0:      PTR     nextblockstart
 *      4:      entry   *first;
 *      8:      WORD    sel ( start points to blockstart)
 *      A:      WORD    unknown
 * 100xentry:
 *      00..17:         Code
 *      18:     PDB     *owning_process;
 *      1C:     PTR     blockstart
 *
 * We ignore this for now. (Just a note for further developers)
 * FIXME: use this method, so we don't waste selectors...
 *
 * Following code is then generated by AllocSLCallback. The code is 16 bit, so
 * the 0x66 prefix switches from word->long registers.
 *
 *      665A            pop     edx 
 *      6668x arg2 x    pushl   <arg2>
 *      6652            push    edx
 *      EAx arg1 x      jmpf    <arg1>
 *
 * returns the startaddress of this thunk.
 *
 * Note, that they look very similair to the ones allocates by THUNK_Alloc.
 * RETURNS
 *      segmented pointer to the start of the thunk
 */
DWORD WINAPI
AllocSLCallback(
        DWORD finalizer,        /* [in] finalizer function */
        DWORD callback          /* [in] callback function */
) {
        LPBYTE  x,thunk = HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, 32 );
        WORD    sel;

        x=thunk;
        *x++=0x66;*x++=0x5a;                            /* popl edx */
        *x++=0x66;*x++=0x68;*(DWORD*)x=finalizer;x+=4;  /* pushl finalizer */
        *x++=0x66;*x++=0x52;                            /* pushl edx */
        *x++=0xea;*(DWORD*)x=callback;x+=4;             /* jmpf callback */

        *(PDB32**)(thunk+18) = PROCESS_Current();

        sel = SELECTOR_AllocBlock( thunk , 32, SEGMENT_CODE, FALSE, FALSE );
        return (sel<<16)|0;
}

/**********************************************************************
 *              FreeSLCallback          (KERNEL32.274)
 * Frees the specified 16->32 callback
 */
void WINAPI
FreeSLCallback(
        DWORD x /* [in] 16 bit callback (segmented pointer?) */
) {
        fprintf(stderr,"FreeSLCallback(0x%08lx)\n",x);
}


/**********************************************************************
 *              KERNEL_471              (KERNEL.471)
 * RETURNS
 *      Seems to return the uncrypted current process pointer. [Not 100% sure].
 */
LPVOID WINAPI
_KERNEL_471() {
        return PROCESS_Current();
}

/**********************************************************************
 *              KERNEL_472              (KERNEL.472)
 * something like GetCurrenthInstance.
 * RETURNS
 *      the hInstance
 */
VOID WINAPI
_KERNEL_472(CONTEXT *context) {
        fprintf(stderr,"_KERNEL_472(0x%08lx),stub\n",EAX_reg(context));
        if (!EAX_reg(context)) {
                TDB *pTask = (TDB*)GlobalLock16(GetCurrentTask());
                AX_reg(context)=pTask->hInstance;
                return;
        }
        if (!HIWORD(EAX_reg(context)))
                return; /* returns the passed value */
        /* hmm ... fixme */
}

/**********************************************************************
 *              KERNEL_431              (KERNEL.431)
 *              IsPeFormat              (W32SYS.2)
 * Checks the passed filename if it is a PE format executeable
 * RETURNS
 *  TRUE, if it is.
 *  FALSE if not.
 */
BOOL16 WINAPI IsPeFormat(
        LPSTR   fn,     /* [in] filename to executeable */
        HFILE16 hf16    /* [in] open file, if filename is NULL */
) {
        IMAGE_DOS_HEADER        mzh;
        HFILE32                 hf=hf16;
        OFSTRUCT                ofs;
        DWORD                   xmagic;

        if (fn) {
                hf = OpenFile32(fn,&ofs,OF_READ);
                if (hf==HFILE_ERROR32)
                        return FALSE;
        }
        _llseek32(hf,0,SEEK_SET);
        if (sizeof(mzh)!=_lread32(hf,&mzh,sizeof(mzh))) {
                _lclose32(hf);
                return FALSE;
        }
        if (mzh.e_magic!=IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE) {
                fprintf(stderr,"file has not got dos signature!\n");
                _lclose32(hf);
                return FALSE;
        }
        _llseek32(hf,mzh.e_lfanew,SEEK_SET);
        if (sizeof(DWORD)!=_lread32(hf,&xmagic,sizeof(DWORD))) {
                _lclose32(hf);
                return FALSE;
        }
        _lclose32(hf);
        return (xmagic == IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE);
}

/***********************************************************************
 *           WOWHandle32                        (KERNEL32.57)(WOW32.16)
 * Converts a win16 handle of type into the respective win32 handle.
 * We currently just return this handle, since most handles are the same
 * for win16 and win32.
 * RETURNS
 *      The new handle
 */
HANDLE32 WINAPI WOWHandle32(
        WORD handle,            /* [in] win16 handle */
        WOW_HANDLE_TYPE type    /* [in] handle type */
) {
        fprintf(stderr,"WOWHandle32(0x%04x,%d)\n",handle,type);
        return (HANDLE32)handle;
}

/***********************************************************************
 *           C16ThkSL                           (KERNEL.630)
 */

void WINAPI C16ThkSL(CONTEXT *context)
{
    extern void CallFrom16_t_long_(void);
    LPBYTE stub = PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(EAX_reg(context)), x = stub;
    WORD cs, ds;
    GET_CS(cs);
    GET_DS(ds);

    /* We produce the following code:
     *
     *   mov ax, __FLATDS
     *   mov es, ax
     *   movzx ecx, cx
     *   mov edx, es:[ecx + $EDX]
     *   push bp
     *   push edx
     *   call __FLATCS:CallFrom16_t_long_
     */

    *x++ = 0xB8; *((WORD *)x)++ = ds;
    *x++ = 0x8E; *x++ = 0xC0;
    *x++ = 0x60; *x++ = 0x0F; *x++ = 0xB7; *x++ = 0xC9;
    *x++ = 0x67; *x++ = 0x66; *x++ = 0x26; *x++ = 0x8B;
                 *x++ = 0x91; *((DWORD *)x)++ = EDX_reg(context);

    *x++ = 0x55;
    *x++ = 0x66; *x++ = 0x52;
    *x++ = 0x66; *x++ = 0x9A; *((DWORD *)x)++ = (DWORD)CallFrom16_t_long_;
                              *((WORD *)x)++ = cs;

    /* Jump to the stub code just created */
    IP_reg(context) = LOWORD(EAX_reg(context));
    CS_reg(context) = HIWORD(EAX_reg(context));

    /* Since C16ThkSL got called by a jmp, we need to leave the
       orginal return address on the stack */
    SP_reg(context) -= 4;
}

/***********************************************************************
 *           C16ThkSL01                         (KERNEL.631)
 */

void WINAPI C16ThkSL01(CONTEXT *context)
{
    LPBYTE stub = PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(EAX_reg(context)), x = stub;

    if (stub)
    {
        struct ThunkDataSL16 *SL16 = PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(EDX_reg(context));
        struct ThunkDataSL *td = SL16->fpData;

        extern void CallFrom16_t_long_(void);
        DWORD procAddress = (DWORD)GetProcAddress16(GetModuleHandle16("KERNEL"), 631);
        WORD cs;
        GET_CS(cs);

        if (!td)
        {
            ERR(thunk, "ThunkConnect16 was not called!\n");
            return;
        }

        TRACE(thunk, "Creating stub for ThunkDataSL %08lx\n", (DWORD)td);


        /* We produce the following code:
         *
         *   xor eax, eax
         *   mov edx, $td
         *   call C16ThkSL01
         *   push bp
         *   push edx
         *   call __FLATCS:CallFrom16_t_long_
         */

        *x++ = 0x66; *x++ = 0x33; *x++ = 0xC0;
        *x++ = 0x66; *x++ = 0xBA; *((DWORD *)x)++ = (DWORD)td;
        *x++ = 0x9A; *((DWORD *)x)++ = procAddress;

        *x++ = 0x55;
        *x++ = 0x66; *x++ = 0x52;
        *x++ = 0x66; *x++ = 0x9A; *((DWORD *)x)++ = (DWORD)CallFrom16_t_long_;
                                  *((WORD *)x)++ = cs;
        
        /* Jump to the stub code just created */
        IP_reg(context) = LOWORD(EAX_reg(context));
        CS_reg(context) = HIWORD(EAX_reg(context));

        /* Since C16ThkSL01 got called by a jmp, we need to leave the
           orginal return address on the stack */
        SP_reg(context) -= 4;
    }
    else
    { 
        struct ThunkDataSL *td = (struct ThunkDataSL *)EDX_reg(context);
        DWORD targetNr = CX_reg(context) / 4;
        struct SLTargetDB *tdb;

        TRACE(thunk, "Process %08lx calling target %ld of ThunkDataSL %08lx\n", 
                     (DWORD)PROCESS_Current(), targetNr, (DWORD)td);

        for (tdb = td->targetDB; tdb; tdb = tdb->next)
            if (tdb->process == PROCESS_Current())
                break;

        if (!tdb)
        {
            TRACE(thunk, "Loading 32-bit library %s\n", td->pszDll32);
            LoadLibrary32A(td->pszDll32);

            for (tdb = td->targetDB; tdb; tdb = tdb->next)
                if (tdb->process == PROCESS_Current())
                    break;
        }

        if (tdb)
        {
            EDX_reg(context) = tdb->targetTable[targetNr];

            TRACE(thunk, "Call target is %08lx\n", EDX_reg(context));
        }
        else
        {
            WORD *stack = PTR_SEG_OFF_TO_LIN(SS_reg(context), SP_reg(context));
            DX_reg(context) = HIWORD(td->apiDB[targetNr].errorReturnValue);
            AX_reg(context) = LOWORD(td->apiDB[targetNr].errorReturnValue);
            IP_reg(context) = stack[2];
            CS_reg(context) = stack[3];
            SP_reg(context) += td->apiDB[targetNr].nrArgBytes + 4;

            /* Win95 allows delayed loading of the 32-bit DLL.
               We don't do that at the moment. */
            ERR(thunk, "Process %08lx did not ThunkConnect32 %s to %s\n", 
                       (DWORD)PROCESS_Current(), td->pszDll32, td->pszDll16);
        }
    }
}


/***********************************************************************
 *           K32Thk1632Prolog                   (KERNEL32.492)
 */
VOID WINAPI K32Thk1632Prolog(CONTEXT *context)
{
   LPBYTE code = (LPBYTE)EIP_reg(context) - 5;

   /* Arrrgh! SYSTHUNK.DLL just has to re-implement another method
      of 16->32 thunks instead of using one of the standard methods!
      This means that SYSTHUNK.DLL itself switches to a 32-bit stack,
      and does a far call to the 32-bit code segment of OLECLI32/OLESVR32.
      Unfortunately, our CallTo/CallFrom mechanism is therefore completely
      bypassed, which means it will crash the next time the 32-bit OLE 
      code thunks down again to 16-bit (this *will* happen!).

      The following hack tries to recognize this situation.
      This is possible since the called stubs in OLECLI32/OLESVR32 all
      look exactly the same:
        00   E8xxxxxxxx    call K32Thk1632Prolog
        05   FF55FC        call [ebp-04]
        08   E8xxxxxxxx    call K32Thk1632Epilog
        0D   66CB          retf

      If we recognize this situation, we try to simulate the actions
      of our CallTo/CallFrom mechanism by copying the 16-bit stack
      to our 32-bit stack, creating a proper STACK16FRAME and 
      updating thdb->cur_stack. */ 

   if (   code[5] == 0xFF && code[6] == 0x55 && code[7] == 0xFC
       && code[13] == 0x66 && code[14] == 0xCB)
   {
      WORD  stackSel  = NtCurrentTeb()->stack_sel;
      DWORD stackBase = GetSelectorBase(stackSel);

      THDB *thdb = THREAD_Current();
      DWORD argSize = EBP_reg(context) - ESP_reg(context);
      char *stack16 = (char *)ESP_reg(context);
      char *stack32 = (char *)thdb->cur_stack - argSize;
      STACK16FRAME *frame16 = (STACK16FRAME *)stack16 - 1;

      TRACE(thunk, "before SYSTHUNK hack: EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx cur_stack: %08lx\n",
                   EBP_reg(context), ESP_reg(context), thdb->cur_stack);

      memset(frame16, '\0', sizeof(STACK16FRAME));
      frame16->frame32 = (STACK32FRAME *)thdb->cur_stack;
      frame16->ebp = EBP_reg(context);

      memcpy(stack32, stack16, argSize);
      thdb->cur_stack = PTR_SEG_OFF_TO_SEGPTR(stackSel, (DWORD)frame16 - stackBase);

      ESP_reg(context) = (DWORD)stack32;
      EBP_reg(context) = ESP_reg(context) + argSize;

      TRACE(thunk, "after  SYSTHUNK hack: EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx cur_stack: %08lx\n",
                   EBP_reg(context), ESP_reg(context), thdb->cur_stack);
   }
}

/***********************************************************************
 *           K32Thk1632Epilog                   (KERNEL32.491)
 */
VOID WINAPI K32Thk1632Epilog(CONTEXT *context)
{
   LPBYTE code = (LPBYTE)EIP_reg(context) - 13;

   /* We undo the SYSTHUNK hack if necessary. See K32Thk1632Prolog. */

   if (   code[5] == 0xFF && code[6] == 0x55 && code[7] == 0xFC
       && code[13] == 0x66 && code[14] == 0xCB)
   {
      THDB *thdb = THREAD_Current();
      STACK16FRAME *frame16 = (STACK16FRAME *)PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(thdb->cur_stack);
      char *stack16 = (char *)(frame16 + 1);
      DWORD argSize = frame16->ebp - (DWORD)stack16;
      char *stack32 = (char *)frame16->frame32 - argSize;

      DWORD nArgsPopped = ESP_reg(context) - (DWORD)stack32;

      TRACE(thunk, "before SYSTHUNK hack: EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx cur_stack: %08lx\n",
                   EBP_reg(context), ESP_reg(context), thdb->cur_stack);

      thdb->cur_stack = (DWORD)frame16->frame32;

      ESP_reg(context) = (DWORD)stack16 + nArgsPopped;
      EBP_reg(context) = frame16->ebp;

      TRACE(thunk, "after  SYSTHUNK hack: EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx cur_stack: %08lx\n",
                   EBP_reg(context), ESP_reg(context), thdb->cur_stack);
   }
}