Release 990815.
[wine/multimedia.git] / win32 / kernel32.c
blobbbc1b635d383477a6f0d5b9ced44e75c5fbd7fed
1 /*
2 * KERNEL32 thunks and other undocumented stuff
4 * Copyright 1997-1998 Marcus Meissner
5 * Copyright 1998 Ulrich Weigand
7 */
9 #include <string.h>
11 #include "windef.h"
12 #include "winbase.h"
13 #include "wine/winbase16.h"
14 #include "callback.h"
15 #include "task.h"
16 #include "user.h"
17 #include "heap.h"
18 #include "module.h"
19 #include "neexe.h"
20 #include "process.h"
21 #include "stackframe.h"
22 #include "heap.h"
23 #include "selectors.h"
24 #include "task.h"
25 #include "file.h"
26 #include "debugtools.h"
27 #include "flatthunk.h"
28 #include "syslevel.h"
29 #include "winerror.h"
31 DECLARE_DEBUG_CHANNEL(dosmem)
32 DECLARE_DEBUG_CHANNEL(thunk)
33 DECLARE_DEBUG_CHANNEL(win32)
36 /***********************************************************************
37 * *
38 * Win95 internal thunks *
39 * *
40 ***********************************************************************/
42 /***********************************************************************
43 * LogApiThk (KERNEL.423)
45 void WINAPI LogApiThk( LPSTR func )
47 TRACE_(thunk)( "%s\n", debugstr_a(func) );
50 /***********************************************************************
51 * LogApiThkLSF (KERNEL32.42)
53 * NOTE: needs to preserve all registers!
55 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(LogApiThkLSF)( LPSTR func, CONTEXT *context )
57 TRACE_(thunk)( "%s\n", debugstr_a(func) );
60 /***********************************************************************
61 * LogApiThkSL (KERNEL32.44)
63 * NOTE: needs to preserve all registers!
65 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(LogApiThkSL)( LPSTR func, CONTEXT *context )
67 TRACE_(thunk)( "%s\n", debugstr_a(func) );
70 /***********************************************************************
71 * LogCBThkSL (KERNEL32.47)
73 * NOTE: needs to preserve all registers!
75 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(LogCBThkSL)( LPSTR func, CONTEXT *context )
77 TRACE_(thunk)( "%s\n", debugstr_a(func) );
80 /***********************************************************************
81 * Generates a FT_Prolog call.
83 * 0FB6D1 movzbl edx,cl
84 * 8B1495xxxxxxxx mov edx,[4*edx + targetTable]
85 * 68xxxxxxxx push FT_Prolog
86 * C3 lret
88 static void _write_ftprolog(LPBYTE relayCode ,DWORD *targetTable) {
89 LPBYTE x;
91 x = relayCode;
92 *x++ = 0x0f;*x++=0xb6;*x++=0xd1; /* movzbl edx,cl */
93 *x++ = 0x8B;*x++=0x14;*x++=0x95;*(DWORD**)x= targetTable;
94 x+=4; /* mov edx, [4*edx + targetTable] */
95 *x++ = 0x68; *(DWORD*)x = (DWORD)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandleA("KERNEL32"),"FT_Prolog");
96 x+=4; /* push FT_Prolog */
97 *x++ = 0xC3; /* lret */
98 /* fill rest with 0xCC / int 3 */
101 /***********************************************************************
102 * _write_qtthunk (internal)
103 * Generates a QT_Thunk style call.
105 * 33C9 xor ecx, ecx
106 * 8A4DFC mov cl , [ebp-04]
107 * 8B148Dxxxxxxxx mov edx, [4*ecx + targetTable]
108 * B8yyyyyyyy mov eax, QT_Thunk
109 * FFE0 jmp eax
111 static void _write_qtthunk(
112 LPBYTE relayCode, /* [in] start of QT_Thunk stub */
113 DWORD *targetTable /* [in] start of thunk (for index lookup) */
115 LPBYTE x;
117 x = relayCode;
118 *x++ = 0x33;*x++=0xC9; /* xor ecx,ecx */
119 *x++ = 0x8A;*x++=0x4D;*x++=0xFC; /* movb cl,[ebp-04] */
120 *x++ = 0x8B;*x++=0x14;*x++=0x8D;*(DWORD**)x= targetTable;
121 x+=4; /* mov edx, [4*ecx + targetTable */
122 *x++ = 0xB8; *(DWORD*)x = (DWORD)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandleA("KERNEL32"),"QT_Thunk");
123 x+=4; /* mov eax , QT_Thunk */
124 *x++ = 0xFF; *x++ = 0xE0; /* jmp eax */
125 /* should fill the rest of the 32 bytes with 0xCC */
128 /***********************************************************************
129 * _loadthunk
131 static LPVOID _loadthunk(LPCSTR module, LPCSTR func, LPCSTR module32,
132 struct ThunkDataCommon *TD32, DWORD checksum)
134 struct ThunkDataCommon *TD16;
135 HMODULE hmod;
136 int ordinal;
138 if ((hmod = LoadLibrary16(module)) <= 32)
140 ERR_(thunk)("(%s, %s, %s): Unable to load '%s', error %d\n",
141 module, func, module32, module, hmod);
142 return 0;
145 if ( !(ordinal = NE_GetOrdinal(hmod, func))
146 || !(TD16 = PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(NE_GetEntryPointEx(hmod, ordinal, FALSE))))
148 ERR_(thunk)("(%s, %s, %s): Unable to find '%s'\n",
149 module, func, module32, func);
150 return 0;
153 if (TD32 && memcmp(TD16->magic, TD32->magic, 4))
155 ERR_(thunk)("(%s, %s, %s): Bad magic %c%c%c%c (should be %c%c%c%c)\n",
156 module, func, module32,
157 TD16->magic[0], TD16->magic[1], TD16->magic[2], TD16->magic[3],
158 TD32->magic[0], TD32->magic[1], TD32->magic[2], TD32->magic[3]);
159 return 0;
162 if (TD32 && TD16->checksum != TD32->checksum)
164 ERR_(thunk)("(%s, %s, %s): Wrong checksum %08lx (should be %08lx)\n",
165 module, func, module32, TD16->checksum, TD32->checksum);
166 return 0;
169 if (!TD32 && checksum && checksum != *(LPDWORD)TD16)
171 ERR_(thunk)("(%s, %s, %s): Wrong checksum %08lx (should be %08lx)\n",
172 module, func, module32, *(LPDWORD)TD16, checksum);
173 return 0;
176 return TD16;
179 /***********************************************************************
180 * GetThunkStuff (KERNEL32.53)
182 LPVOID WINAPI GetThunkStuff(LPSTR module, LPSTR func)
184 return _loadthunk(module, func, "<kernel>", NULL, 0L);
187 /***********************************************************************
188 * GetThunkBuff (KERNEL32.52)
189 * Returns a pointer to ThkBuf in the 16bit library SYSTHUNK.DLL.
191 LPVOID WINAPI GetThunkBuff(void)
193 return GetThunkStuff("SYSTHUNK.DLL", "ThkBuf");
196 /***********************************************************************
197 * ThunkConnect32 (KERNEL32)
198 * Connects a 32bit and a 16bit thunkbuffer.
200 UINT WINAPI ThunkConnect32(
201 struct ThunkDataCommon *TD, /* [in/out] thunkbuffer */
202 LPSTR thunkfun16, /* [in] win16 thunkfunction */
203 LPSTR module16, /* [in] name of win16 dll */
204 LPSTR module32, /* [in] name of win32 dll */
205 HMODULE hmod32, /* [in] hmodule of win32 dll */
206 DWORD dwReason /* [in] initialisation argument */
208 BOOL directionSL;
210 if (!strncmp(TD->magic, "SL01", 4))
212 directionSL = TRUE;
214 TRACE_(thunk)("SL01 thunk %s (%lx) <- %s (%s), Reason: %ld\n",
215 module32, (DWORD)TD, module16, thunkfun16, dwReason);
217 else if (!strncmp(TD->magic, "LS01", 4))
219 directionSL = FALSE;
221 TRACE_(thunk)("LS01 thunk %s (%lx) -> %s (%s), Reason: %ld\n",
222 module32, (DWORD)TD, module16, thunkfun16, dwReason);
224 else
226 ERR_(thunk)("Invalid magic %c%c%c%c\n",
227 TD->magic[0], TD->magic[1], TD->magic[2], TD->magic[3]);
228 return 0;
231 switch (dwReason)
233 case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
235 struct ThunkDataCommon *TD16;
236 if (!(TD16 = _loadthunk(module16, thunkfun16, module32, TD, 0L)))
237 return 0;
239 if (directionSL)
241 struct ThunkDataSL32 *SL32 = (struct ThunkDataSL32 *)TD;
242 struct ThunkDataSL16 *SL16 = (struct ThunkDataSL16 *)TD16;
243 struct SLTargetDB *tdb;
245 if (SL16->fpData == NULL)
247 ERR_(thunk)("ThunkConnect16 was not called!\n");
248 return 0;
251 SL32->data = SL16->fpData;
253 tdb = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(*tdb));
254 tdb->process = PROCESS_Current();
255 tdb->targetTable = (DWORD *)(thunkfun16 + SL32->offsetTargetTable);
257 tdb->next = SL32->data->targetDB; /* FIXME: not thread-safe! */
258 SL32->data->targetDB = tdb;
260 TRACE_(thunk)("Process %08lx allocated TargetDB entry for ThunkDataSL %08lx\n",
261 (DWORD)PROCESS_Current(), (DWORD)SL32->data);
263 else
265 struct ThunkDataLS32 *LS32 = (struct ThunkDataLS32 *)TD;
266 struct ThunkDataLS16 *LS16 = (struct ThunkDataLS16 *)TD16;
268 LS32->targetTable = PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(LS16->targetTable);
270 /* write QT_Thunk and FT_Prolog stubs */
271 _write_qtthunk ((LPBYTE)TD + LS32->offsetQTThunk, LS32->targetTable);
272 _write_ftprolog((LPBYTE)TD + LS32->offsetFTProlog, LS32->targetTable);
274 break;
277 case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
278 /* FIXME: cleanup */
279 break;
282 return 1;
285 /**********************************************************************
286 * QT_Thunk (KERNEL32)
288 * The target address is in EDX.
289 * The 16 bit arguments start at ESP.
290 * The number of 16bit argument bytes is EBP-ESP-0x40 (64 Byte thunksetup).
291 * [ok]
293 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(QT_Thunk)( CONTEXT *context )
295 #ifdef __i386__
296 CONTEXT86 context16;
297 DWORD argsize;
299 memcpy(&context16,context,sizeof(context16));
301 CS_reg(&context16) = HIWORD(EDX_reg(context));
302 EIP_reg(&context16) = LOWORD(EDX_reg(context));
303 EBP_reg(&context16) = OFFSETOF( NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack )
304 + (WORD)&((STACK16FRAME*)0)->bp;
306 argsize = EBP_reg(context)-ESP_reg(context)-0x40;
308 memcpy( (LPBYTE)CURRENT_STACK16 - argsize,
309 (LPBYTE)ESP_reg(context), argsize );
311 EAX_reg(context) = Callbacks->CallRegisterShortProc( &context16, argsize );
312 EDX_reg(context) = HIWORD(EAX_reg(context));
313 EAX_reg(context) = LOWORD(EAX_reg(context));
314 #endif
318 /**********************************************************************
319 * FT_Prolog (KERNEL32.233)
321 * The set of FT_... thunk routines is used instead of QT_Thunk,
322 * if structures have to be converted from 32-bit to 16-bit
323 * (change of member alignment, conversion of members).
325 * The thunk function (as created by the thunk compiler) calls
326 * FT_Prolog at the beginning, to set up a stack frame and
327 * allocate a 64 byte buffer on the stack.
328 * The input parameters (target address and some flags) are
329 * saved for later use by FT_Thunk.
331 * Input: EDX 16-bit target address (SEGPTR)
332 * CX bits 0..7 target number (in target table)
333 * bits 8..9 some flags (unclear???)
334 * bits 10..15 number of DWORD arguments
336 * Output: A new stackframe is created, and a 64 byte buffer
337 * allocated on the stack. The layout of the stack
338 * on return is as follows:
340 * (ebp+4) return address to caller of thunk function
341 * (ebp) old EBP
342 * (ebp-4) saved EBX register of caller
343 * (ebp-8) saved ESI register of caller
344 * (ebp-12) saved EDI register of caller
345 * (ebp-16) saved ECX register, containing flags
346 * (ebp-20) bitmap containing parameters that are to be converted
347 * by FT_Thunk; it is initialized to 0 by FT_Prolog and
348 * filled in by the thunk code before calling FT_Thunk
349 * (ebp-24)
350 * ... (unclear)
351 * (ebp-44)
352 * (ebp-48) saved EAX register of caller (unclear, never restored???)
353 * (ebp-52) saved EDX register, containing 16-bit thunk target
354 * (ebp-56)
355 * ... (unclear)
356 * (ebp-64)
358 * ESP is EBP-64 after return.
362 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Prolog)( CONTEXT *context )
364 #ifdef __i386__
365 /* Build stack frame */
366 stack32_push(context, EBP_reg(context));
367 EBP_reg(context) = ESP_reg(context);
369 /* Allocate 64-byte Thunk Buffer */
370 ESP_reg(context) -= 64;
371 memset((char *)ESP_reg(context), '\0', 64);
373 /* Store Flags (ECX) and Target Address (EDX) */
374 /* Save other registers to be restored later */
375 *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 4) = EBX_reg(context);
376 *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 8) = ESI_reg(context);
377 *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 12) = EDI_reg(context);
378 *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 16) = ECX_reg(context);
380 *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 48) = EAX_reg(context);
381 *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 52) = EDX_reg(context);
382 #endif
385 /**********************************************************************
386 * FT_Thunk (KERNEL32.234)
388 * This routine performs the actual call to 16-bit code,
389 * similar to QT_Thunk. The differences are:
390 * - The call target is taken from the buffer created by FT_Prolog
391 * - Those arguments requested by the thunk code (by setting the
392 * corresponding bit in the bitmap at EBP-20) are converted
393 * from 32-bit pointers to segmented pointers (those pointers
394 * are guaranteed to point to structures copied to the stack
395 * by the thunk code, so we always use the 16-bit stack selector
396 * for those addresses).
398 * The bit #i of EBP-20 corresponds here to the DWORD starting at
399 * ESP+4 + 2*i.
401 * FIXME: It is unclear what happens if there are more than 32 WORDs
402 * of arguments, so that the single DWORD bitmap is no longer
403 * sufficient ...
406 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Thunk)( CONTEXT *context )
408 #ifdef __i386__
409 DWORD mapESPrelative = *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 20);
410 DWORD callTarget = *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 52);
412 CONTEXT86 context16;
413 DWORD i, argsize;
414 LPBYTE newstack, oldstack;
416 memcpy(&context16,context,sizeof(context16));
418 CS_reg(&context16) = HIWORD(callTarget);
419 EIP_reg(&context16) = LOWORD(callTarget);
420 EBP_reg(&context16) = OFFSETOF( NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack )
421 + (WORD)&((STACK16FRAME*)0)->bp;
423 argsize = EBP_reg(context)-ESP_reg(context)-0x40;
424 newstack = (LPBYTE)CURRENT_STACK16 - argsize;
425 oldstack = (LPBYTE)ESP_reg(context);
427 memcpy( newstack, oldstack, argsize );
429 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) /* NOTE: What about > 32 arguments? */
430 if (mapESPrelative & (1 << i))
432 SEGPTR *arg = (SEGPTR *)(newstack + 2*i);
433 *arg = PTR_SEG_OFF_TO_SEGPTR(SELECTOROF(NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack),
434 OFFSETOF(NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack) - argsize
435 + (*(LPBYTE *)arg - oldstack));
438 EAX_reg(context) = Callbacks->CallRegisterShortProc( &context16, argsize );
439 EDX_reg(context) = HIWORD(EAX_reg(context));
440 EAX_reg(context) = LOWORD(EAX_reg(context));
442 /* Copy modified buffers back to 32-bit stack */
443 memcpy( oldstack, newstack, argsize );
444 #endif
447 /**********************************************************************
448 * FT_ExitNN (KERNEL32.218 - 232)
450 * One of the FT_ExitNN functions is called at the end of the thunk code.
451 * It removes the stack frame created by FT_Prolog, moves the function
452 * return from EBX to EAX (yes, FT_Thunk did use EAX for the return
453 * value, but the thunk code has moved it from EAX to EBX in the
454 * meantime ... :-), restores the caller's EBX, ESI, and EDI registers,
455 * and perform a return to the CALLER of the thunk code (while removing
456 * the given number of arguments from the caller's stack).
459 static void FT_Exit(CONTEXT *context, int nPopArgs)
461 #ifdef __i386__
462 /* Return value is in EBX */
463 EAX_reg(context) = EBX_reg(context);
465 /* Restore EBX, ESI, and EDI registers */
466 EBX_reg(context) = *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 4);
467 ESI_reg(context) = *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 8);
468 EDI_reg(context) = *(DWORD *)(EBP_reg(context) - 12);
470 /* Clean up stack frame */
471 ESP_reg(context) = EBP_reg(context);
472 EBP_reg(context) = stack32_pop(context);
474 /* Pop return address to CALLER of thunk code */
475 EIP_reg(context) = stack32_pop(context);
476 /* Remove arguments */
477 ESP_reg(context) += nPopArgs;
478 #endif
481 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Exit0)(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 0); }
482 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Exit4)(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 4); }
483 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Exit8)(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 8); }
484 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Exit12)(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 12); }
485 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Exit16)(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 16); }
486 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Exit20)(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 20); }
487 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Exit24)(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 24); }
488 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Exit28)(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 28); }
489 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Exit32)(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 32); }
490 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Exit36)(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 36); }
491 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Exit40)(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 40); }
492 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Exit44)(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 44); }
493 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Exit48)(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 48); }
494 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Exit52)(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 52); }
495 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_Exit56)(CONTEXT *context) { FT_Exit(context, 56); }
498 /**********************************************************************
499 * WOWCallback16 (KERNEL32.62)(WOW32.2)
500 * Calls a win16 function with a single DWORD argument.
501 * RETURNS
502 * the return value
504 DWORD WINAPI WOWCallback16(
505 FARPROC16 fproc, /* [in] win16 function to call */
506 DWORD arg /* [in] single DWORD argument to function */
508 DWORD ret;
509 TRACE_(thunk)("(%p,0x%08lx)...\n",fproc,arg);
510 ret = Callbacks->CallWOWCallbackProc(fproc,arg);
511 TRACE_(thunk)("... returns %ld\n",ret);
512 return ret;
515 /**********************************************************************
516 * WOWCallback16Ex (KERNEL32.55)(WOW32.3)
517 * Calls a function in 16bit code.
518 * RETURNS
519 * TRUE for success
521 BOOL WINAPI WOWCallback16Ex(
522 FARPROC16 vpfn16, /* [in] win16 function to call */
523 DWORD dwFlags, /* [in] flags */
524 DWORD cbArgs, /* [in] nr of arguments */
525 LPVOID pArgs, /* [in] pointer to arguments (LPDWORD) */
526 LPDWORD pdwRetCode /* [out] return value of win16 function */
528 return Callbacks->CallWOWCallback16Ex(vpfn16,dwFlags,cbArgs,pArgs,pdwRetCode);
531 /***********************************************************************
532 * ThunkInitLS (KERNEL32.43)
533 * A thunkbuffer link routine
534 * The thunkbuf looks like:
536 * 00: DWORD length ? don't know exactly
537 * 04: SEGPTR ptr ? where does it point to?
538 * The pointer ptr is written into the first DWORD of 'thunk'.
539 * (probably correct implemented)
540 * [ok probably]
541 * RETURNS
542 * segmented pointer to thunk?
544 DWORD WINAPI ThunkInitLS(
545 LPDWORD thunk, /* [in] win32 thunk */
546 LPCSTR thkbuf, /* [in] thkbuffer name in win16 dll */
547 DWORD len, /* [in] thkbuffer length */
548 LPCSTR dll16, /* [in] name of win16 dll */
549 LPCSTR dll32 /* [in] name of win32 dll (FIXME: not used?) */
551 LPDWORD addr;
553 if (!(addr = _loadthunk( dll16, thkbuf, dll32, NULL, len )))
554 return 0;
556 if (!addr[1])
557 return 0;
558 *(DWORD*)thunk = addr[1];
560 return addr[1];
563 /***********************************************************************
564 * Common32ThkLS (KERNEL32.45)
566 * This is another 32->16 thunk, independent of the QT_Thunk/FT_Thunk
567 * style thunks. The basic difference is that the parameter conversion
568 * is done completely on the *16-bit* side here. Thus we do not call
569 * the 16-bit target directly, but call a common entry point instead.
570 * This entry function then calls the target according to the target
571 * number passed in the DI register.
573 * Input: EAX SEGPTR to the common 16-bit entry point
574 * CX offset in thunk table (target number * 4)
575 * DX error return value if execution fails (unclear???)
576 * EDX.HI number of DWORD parameters
578 * (Note that we need to move the thunk table offset from CX to DI !)
580 * The called 16-bit stub expects its stack to look like this:
581 * ...
582 * (esp+40) 32-bit arguments
583 * ...
584 * (esp+8) 32 byte of stack space available as buffer
585 * (esp) 8 byte return address for use with 0x66 lret
587 * The called 16-bit stub uses a 0x66 lret to return to 32-bit code,
588 * and uses the EAX register to return a DWORD return value.
589 * Thus we need to use a special assembly glue routine
590 * (CallRegisterLongProc instead of CallRegisterShortProc).
592 * Finally, we return to the caller, popping the arguments off
593 * the stack.
595 * FIXME: The called function uses EBX to return the number of
596 * arguments that are to be popped off the caller's stack.
597 * This is clobbered by the assembly glue, so we simply use
598 * the original EDX.HI to get the number of arguments.
599 * (Those two values should be equal anyway ...?)
602 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(Common32ThkLS)( CONTEXT *context )
604 #ifdef __i386__
605 CONTEXT86 context16;
606 DWORD argsize;
608 memcpy(&context16,context,sizeof(context16));
610 DI_reg(&context16) = CX_reg(context);
611 CS_reg(&context16) = HIWORD(EAX_reg(context));
612 EIP_reg(&context16) = LOWORD(EAX_reg(context));
613 EBP_reg(&context16) = OFFSETOF( NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack )
614 + (WORD)&((STACK16FRAME*)0)->bp;
616 argsize = HIWORD(EDX_reg(context)) * 4;
618 /* FIXME: hack for stupid USER32 CallbackGlueLS routine */
619 if (EDX_reg(context) == EIP_reg(context))
620 argsize = 6 * 4;
622 memcpy( (LPBYTE)CURRENT_STACK16 - argsize,
623 (LPBYTE)ESP_reg(context), argsize );
625 EAX_reg(context) = Callbacks->CallRegisterLongProc(&context16, argsize + 32);
627 /* Clean up caller's stack frame */
628 ESP_reg(context) += argsize;
629 #endif
632 /***********************************************************************
633 * OT_32ThkLSF (KERNEL32.40)
635 * YET Another 32->16 thunk. The difference to Common32ThkLS is that
636 * argument processing is done on both the 32-bit and the 16-bit side:
637 * The 32-bit side prepares arguments, copying them onto the stack.
639 * When this routine is called, the first word on the stack is the
640 * number of argument bytes prepared by the 32-bit code, and EDX
641 * contains the 16-bit target address.
643 * The called 16-bit routine is another relaycode, doing further
644 * argument processing and then calling the real 16-bit target
645 * whose address is stored at [bp-04].
647 * The call proceeds using a normal CallRegisterShortProc.
648 * After return from the 16-bit relaycode, the arguments need
649 * to be copied *back* to the 32-bit stack, since the 32-bit
650 * relaycode processes output parameters.
652 * Note that we copy twice the number of arguments, since some of the
653 * 16-bit relaycodes in SYSTHUNK.DLL directly access the original
654 * arguments of the caller!
656 * (Note that this function seems only to be used for
657 * OLECLI32 -> OLECLI and OLESVR32 -> OLESVR thunking.)
659 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(OT_32ThkLSF)( CONTEXT *context )
661 #ifdef __i386__
662 CONTEXT86 context16;
663 DWORD argsize;
665 memcpy(&context16,context,sizeof(context16));
667 CS_reg(&context16) = HIWORD(EDX_reg(context));
668 EIP_reg(&context16) = LOWORD(EDX_reg(context));
669 EBP_reg(&context16) = OFFSETOF( NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack )
670 + (WORD)&((STACK16FRAME*)0)->bp;
672 argsize = 2 * *(WORD *)ESP_reg(context) + 2;
674 memcpy( (LPBYTE)CURRENT_STACK16 - argsize,
675 (LPBYTE)ESP_reg(context), argsize );
677 EAX_reg(context) = Callbacks->CallRegisterShortProc(&context16, argsize);
679 memcpy( (LPBYTE)ESP_reg(context),
680 (LPBYTE)CURRENT_STACK16 - argsize, argsize );
681 #endif
684 /***********************************************************************
685 * ThunkInitLSF (KERNEL32.41)
686 * A thunk setup routine.
687 * Expects a pointer to a preinitialized thunkbuffer in the first argument
688 * looking like:
689 * 00..03: unknown (pointer, check _41, _43, _46)
690 * 04: EB1E jmp +0x20
692 * 06..23: unknown (space for replacement code, check .90)
694 * 24:>E800000000 call offset 29
695 * 29:>58 pop eax ( target of call )
696 * 2A: 2D25000000 sub eax,0x00000025 ( now points to offset 4 )
697 * 2F: BAxxxxxxxx mov edx,xxxxxxxx
698 * 34: 68yyyyyyyy push KERNEL32.90
699 * 39: C3 ret
701 * 3A: EB1E jmp +0x20
702 * 3E ... 59: unknown (space for replacement code?)
703 * 5A: E8xxxxxxxx call <32bitoffset xxxxxxxx>
704 * 5F: 5A pop edx
705 * 60: 81EA25xxxxxx sub edx, 0x25xxxxxx
706 * 66: 52 push edx
707 * 67: 68xxxxxxxx push xxxxxxxx
708 * 6C: 68yyyyyyyy push KERNEL32.89
709 * 71: C3 ret
710 * 72: end?
711 * This function checks if the code is there, and replaces the yyyyyyyy entries
712 * by the functionpointers.
713 * The thunkbuf looks like:
715 * 00: DWORD length ? don't know exactly
716 * 04: SEGPTR ptr ? where does it point to?
717 * The segpointer ptr is written into the first DWORD of 'thunk'.
718 * [ok probably]
719 * RETURNS
720 * unclear, pointer to win16 thkbuffer?
722 LPVOID WINAPI ThunkInitLSF(
723 LPBYTE thunk, /* [in] win32 thunk */
724 LPCSTR thkbuf, /* [in] thkbuffer name in win16 dll */
725 DWORD len, /* [in] length of thkbuffer */
726 LPCSTR dll16, /* [in] name of win16 dll */
727 LPCSTR dll32 /* [in] name of win32 dll */
729 HMODULE hkrnl32 = GetModuleHandleA("KERNEL32");
730 LPDWORD addr,addr2;
732 /* FIXME: add checks for valid code ... */
733 /* write pointers to kernel32.89 and kernel32.90 (+ordinal base of 1) */
734 *(DWORD*)(thunk+0x35) = (DWORD)GetProcAddress(hkrnl32,(LPSTR)90);
735 *(DWORD*)(thunk+0x6D) = (DWORD)GetProcAddress(hkrnl32,(LPSTR)89);
738 if (!(addr = _loadthunk( dll16, thkbuf, dll32, NULL, len )))
739 return 0;
741 addr2 = PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(addr[1]);
742 if (HIWORD(addr2))
743 *(DWORD*)thunk = (DWORD)addr2;
745 return addr2;
748 /***********************************************************************
749 * FT_PrologPrime (KERNEL32.89)
751 * This function is called from the relay code installed by
752 * ThunkInitLSF. It replaces the location from where it was
753 * called by a standard FT_Prolog call stub (which is 'primed'
754 * by inserting the correct target table pointer).
755 * Finally, it calls that stub.
757 * Input: ECX target number + flags (passed through to FT_Prolog)
758 * (ESP) offset of location where target table pointer
759 * is stored, relative to the start of the relay code
760 * (ESP+4) pointer to start of relay code
761 * (this is where the FT_Prolog call stub gets written to)
763 * Note: The two DWORD arguments get popped off the stack.
766 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(FT_PrologPrime)( CONTEXT *context )
768 #ifdef __i386__
769 DWORD targetTableOffset;
770 LPBYTE relayCode;
772 /* Compensate for the fact that the Wine register relay code thought
773 we were being called, although we were in fact jumped to */
774 ESP_reg(context) -= 4;
776 /* Write FT_Prolog call stub */
777 targetTableOffset = stack32_pop(context);
778 relayCode = (LPBYTE)stack32_pop(context);
779 _write_ftprolog( relayCode, *(DWORD **)(relayCode+targetTableOffset) );
781 /* Jump to the call stub just created */
782 EIP_reg(context) = (DWORD)relayCode;
783 #endif
786 /***********************************************************************
787 * QT_ThunkPrime (KERNEL32.90)
789 * This function corresponds to FT_PrologPrime, but installs a
790 * call stub for QT_Thunk instead.
792 * Input: (EBP-4) target number (passed through to QT_Thunk)
793 * EDX target table pointer location offset
794 * EAX start of relay code
797 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(QT_ThunkPrime)( CONTEXT *context )
799 #ifdef __i386__
800 DWORD targetTableOffset;
801 LPBYTE relayCode;
803 /* Compensate for the fact that the Wine register relay code thought
804 we were being called, although we were in fact jumped to */
805 ESP_reg(context) -= 4;
807 /* Write QT_Thunk call stub */
808 targetTableOffset = EDX_reg(context);
809 relayCode = (LPBYTE)EAX_reg(context);
810 _write_qtthunk( relayCode, *(DWORD **)(relayCode+targetTableOffset) );
812 /* Jump to the call stub just created */
813 EIP_reg(context) = (DWORD)relayCode;
814 #endif
817 /***********************************************************************
818 * (KERNEL32.46)
819 * Another thunkbuf link routine.
820 * The start of the thunkbuf looks like this:
821 * 00: DWORD length
822 * 04: SEGPTR address for thunkbuffer pointer
823 * [ok probably]
825 VOID WINAPI ThunkInitSL(
826 LPBYTE thunk, /* [in] start of thunkbuffer */
827 LPCSTR thkbuf, /* [in] name/ordinal of thunkbuffer in win16 dll */
828 DWORD len, /* [in] length of thunkbuffer */
829 LPCSTR dll16, /* [in] name of win16 dll containing the thkbuf */
830 LPCSTR dll32 /* [in] win32 dll. FIXME: strange, unused */
832 LPDWORD addr;
834 if (!(addr = _loadthunk( dll16, thkbuf, dll32, NULL, len )))
835 return;
837 *(DWORD*)PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(addr[1]) = (DWORD)thunk;
840 /**********************************************************************
841 * SSInit KERNEL.700
842 * RETURNS
843 * TRUE for success.
845 BOOL WINAPI SSInit16()
847 return TRUE;
850 /**********************************************************************
851 * SSOnBigStack KERNEL32.87
852 * Check if thunking is initialized (ss selector set up etc.)
853 * We do that differently, so just return TRUE.
854 * [ok]
855 * RETURNS
856 * TRUE for success.
858 BOOL WINAPI SSOnBigStack()
860 TRACE_(thunk)("Yes, thunking is initialized\n");
861 return TRUE;
864 /**********************************************************************
865 * SSConfirmSmallStack KERNEL.704
867 * Abort if not on small stack.
869 * This must be a register routine as it has to preserve *all* registers.
871 void WINAPI SSConfirmSmallStack( CONTEXT86 *context )
873 /* We are always on the small stack while in 16-bit code ... */
876 /**********************************************************************
877 * SSCall
878 * One of the real thunking functions. This one seems to be for 32<->32
879 * thunks. It should probably be capable of crossing processboundaries.
881 * And YES, I've seen nr=48 (somewhere in the Win95 32<->16 OLE coupling)
882 * [ok]
884 DWORD WINAPIV SSCall(
885 DWORD nr, /* [in] number of argument bytes */
886 DWORD flags, /* [in] FIXME: flags ? */
887 FARPROC fun, /* [in] function to call */
888 ... /* [in/out] arguments */
890 DWORD i,ret;
891 DWORD *args = ((DWORD *)&fun) + 1;
893 if(TRACE_ON(thunk))
895 DPRINTF("(%ld,0x%08lx,%p,[",nr,flags,fun);
896 for (i=0;i<nr/4;i++)
897 DPRINTF("0x%08lx,",args[i]);
898 DPRINTF("])\n");
900 switch (nr) {
901 case 0: ret = fun();
902 break;
903 case 4: ret = fun(args[0]);
904 break;
905 case 8: ret = fun(args[0],args[1]);
906 break;
907 case 12: ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2]);
908 break;
909 case 16: ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3]);
910 break;
911 case 20: ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3],args[4]);
912 break;
913 case 24: ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3],args[4],args[5]);
914 break;
915 case 28: ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3],args[4],args[5],args[6]);
916 break;
917 case 32: ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3],args[4],args[5],args[6],args[7]);
918 break;
919 case 36: ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3],args[4],args[5],args[6],args[7],args[8]);
920 break;
921 case 40: ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3],args[4],args[5],args[6],args[7],args[8],args[9]);
922 break;
923 case 44: ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3],args[4],args[5],args[6],args[7],args[8],args[9],args[10]);
924 break;
925 case 48: ret = fun(args[0],args[1],args[2],args[3],args[4],args[5],args[6],args[7],args[8],args[9],args[10],args[11]);
926 break;
927 default:
928 WARN_(thunk)("Unsupported nr of arguments, %ld\n",nr);
929 ret = 0;
930 break;
933 TRACE_(thunk)(" returning %ld ...\n",ret);
934 return ret;
937 /**********************************************************************
938 * W32S_BackTo32 (KERNEL32.51)
940 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(W32S_BackTo32)( CONTEXT *context )
942 #ifdef __i386__
943 LPDWORD stack = (LPDWORD)ESP_reg( context );
944 FARPROC proc = (FARPROC)EIP_reg(context);
946 EAX_reg( context ) = proc( stack[1], stack[2], stack[3], stack[4], stack[5],
947 stack[6], stack[7], stack[8], stack[9], stack[10] );
949 EIP_reg( context ) = stack32_pop(context);
950 #endif
953 /**********************************************************************
954 * AllocSLCallback (KERNEL32)
956 * Win95 uses some structchains for callbacks. It allocates them
957 * in blocks of 100 entries, size 32 bytes each, layout:
958 * blockstart:
959 * 0: PTR nextblockstart
960 * 4: entry *first;
961 * 8: WORD sel ( start points to blockstart)
962 * A: WORD unknown
963 * 100xentry:
964 * 00..17: Code
965 * 18: PDB *owning_process;
966 * 1C: PTR blockstart
968 * We ignore this for now. (Just a note for further developers)
969 * FIXME: use this method, so we don't waste selectors...
971 * Following code is then generated by AllocSLCallback. The code is 16 bit, so
972 * the 0x66 prefix switches from word->long registers.
974 * 665A pop edx
975 * 6668x arg2 x pushl <arg2>
976 * 6652 push edx
977 * EAx arg1 x jmpf <arg1>
979 * returns the startaddress of this thunk.
981 * Note, that they look very similair to the ones allocates by THUNK_Alloc.
982 * RETURNS
983 * segmented pointer to the start of the thunk
985 DWORD WINAPI
986 AllocSLCallback(
987 DWORD finalizer, /* [in] finalizer function */
988 DWORD callback /* [in] callback function */
990 LPBYTE x,thunk = HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, 32 );
991 WORD sel;
993 x=thunk;
994 *x++=0x66;*x++=0x5a; /* popl edx */
995 *x++=0x66;*x++=0x68;*(DWORD*)x=finalizer;x+=4; /* pushl finalizer */
996 *x++=0x66;*x++=0x52; /* pushl edx */
997 *x++=0xea;*(DWORD*)x=callback;x+=4; /* jmpf callback */
999 *(PDB**)(thunk+18) = PROCESS_Current();
1001 sel = SELECTOR_AllocBlock( thunk , 32, SEGMENT_CODE, FALSE, FALSE );
1002 return (sel<<16)|0;
1005 /**********************************************************************
1006 * FreeSLCallback (KERNEL32.274)
1007 * Frees the specified 16->32 callback
1009 void WINAPI
1010 FreeSLCallback(
1011 DWORD x /* [in] 16 bit callback (segmented pointer?) */
1013 FIXME_(win32)("(0x%08lx): stub\n",x);
1017 /**********************************************************************
1018 * GetTEBSelectorFS (KERNEL.475)
1019 * Set the 16-bit %fs to the 32-bit %fs (current TEB selector)
1021 void WINAPI GetTEBSelectorFS16(void)
1023 GET_FS( CURRENT_STACK16->fs );
1026 /**********************************************************************
1027 * KERNEL_431 (KERNEL.431)
1028 * IsPeFormat (W32SYS.2)
1029 * Checks the passed filename if it is a PE format executeable
1030 * RETURNS
1031 * TRUE, if it is.
1032 * FALSE if not.
1034 BOOL16 WINAPI IsPeFormat16(
1035 LPSTR fn, /* [in] filename to executeable */
1036 HFILE16 hf16 /* [in] open file, if filename is NULL */
1038 IMAGE_DOS_HEADER mzh;
1039 HFILE hf=FILE_GetHandle(hf16);
1040 OFSTRUCT ofs;
1041 DWORD xmagic;
1043 if (fn) {
1044 hf = OpenFile(fn,&ofs,OF_READ);
1045 if (hf==HFILE_ERROR)
1046 return FALSE;
1048 _llseek(hf,0,SEEK_SET);
1049 if (sizeof(mzh)!=_lread(hf,&mzh,sizeof(mzh))) {
1050 _lclose(hf);
1051 return FALSE;
1053 if (mzh.e_magic!=IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE) {
1054 WARN_(dosmem)("File has not got dos signature!\n");
1055 _lclose(hf);
1056 return FALSE;
1058 _llseek(hf,mzh.e_lfanew,SEEK_SET);
1059 if (sizeof(DWORD)!=_lread(hf,&xmagic,sizeof(DWORD))) {
1060 _lclose(hf);
1061 return FALSE;
1063 _lclose(hf);
1064 return (xmagic == IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE);
1067 /***********************************************************************
1068 * WOWHandle32 (KERNEL32.57)(WOW32.16)
1069 * Converts a win16 handle of type into the respective win32 handle.
1070 * We currently just return this handle, since most handles are the same
1071 * for win16 and win32.
1072 * RETURNS
1073 * The new handle
1075 HANDLE WINAPI WOWHandle32(
1076 WORD handle, /* [in] win16 handle */
1077 WOW_HANDLE_TYPE type /* [in] handle type */
1079 TRACE_(win32)("(0x%04x,%d)\n",handle,type);
1080 return (HANDLE)handle;
1083 /***********************************************************************
1084 * K32Thk1632Prolog (KERNEL32.492)
1086 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(K32Thk1632Prolog)( CONTEXT *context )
1088 #ifdef __i386__
1089 LPBYTE code = (LPBYTE)EIP_reg(context) - 5;
1091 /* Arrrgh! SYSTHUNK.DLL just has to re-implement another method
1092 of 16->32 thunks instead of using one of the standard methods!
1093 This means that SYSTHUNK.DLL itself switches to a 32-bit stack,
1094 and does a far call to the 32-bit code segment of OLECLI32/OLESVR32.
1095 Unfortunately, our CallTo/CallFrom mechanism is therefore completely
1096 bypassed, which means it will crash the next time the 32-bit OLE
1097 code thunks down again to 16-bit (this *will* happen!).
1099 The following hack tries to recognize this situation.
1100 This is possible since the called stubs in OLECLI32/OLESVR32 all
1101 look exactly the same:
1102 00 E8xxxxxxxx call K32Thk1632Prolog
1103 05 FF55FC call [ebp-04]
1104 08 E8xxxxxxxx call K32Thk1632Epilog
1105 0D 66CB retf
1107 If we recognize this situation, we try to simulate the actions
1108 of our CallTo/CallFrom mechanism by copying the 16-bit stack
1109 to our 32-bit stack, creating a proper STACK16FRAME and
1110 updating cur_stack. */
1112 if ( code[5] == 0xFF && code[6] == 0x55 && code[7] == 0xFC
1113 && code[13] == 0x66 && code[14] == 0xCB)
1115 WORD stackSel = NtCurrentTeb()->stack_sel;
1116 DWORD stackBase = GetSelectorBase(stackSel);
1118 DWORD argSize = EBP_reg(context) - ESP_reg(context);
1119 char *stack16 = (char *)ESP_reg(context) - 4;
1120 char *stack32 = (char *)NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack - argSize;
1121 STACK16FRAME *frame16 = (STACK16FRAME *)stack16 - 1;
1123 TRACE_(thunk)("before SYSTHUNK hack: EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx cur_stack: %08lx\n",
1124 EBP_reg(context), ESP_reg(context), NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack);
1126 memset(frame16, '\0', sizeof(STACK16FRAME));
1127 frame16->frame32 = (STACK32FRAME *)NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack;
1128 frame16->ebp = EBP_reg(context);
1130 memcpy(stack32, stack16, argSize);
1131 NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack = PTR_SEG_OFF_TO_SEGPTR(stackSel, (DWORD)frame16 - stackBase);
1133 ESP_reg(context) = (DWORD)stack32 + 4;
1134 EBP_reg(context) = ESP_reg(context) + argSize;
1136 TRACE_(thunk)("after SYSTHUNK hack: EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx cur_stack: %08lx\n",
1137 EBP_reg(context), ESP_reg(context), NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack);
1140 SYSLEVEL_ReleaseWin16Lock();
1141 #endif
1144 /***********************************************************************
1145 * K32Thk1632Epilog (KERNEL32.491)
1147 void WINAPI REGS_FUNC(K32Thk1632Epilog)( CONTEXT *context )
1149 #ifdef __i386__
1150 LPBYTE code = (LPBYTE)EIP_reg(context) - 13;
1152 SYSLEVEL_RestoreWin16Lock();
1154 /* We undo the SYSTHUNK hack if necessary. See K32Thk1632Prolog. */
1156 if ( code[5] == 0xFF && code[6] == 0x55 && code[7] == 0xFC
1157 && code[13] == 0x66 && code[14] == 0xCB)
1159 STACK16FRAME *frame16 = (STACK16FRAME *)PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack);
1160 char *stack16 = (char *)(frame16 + 1);
1161 DWORD argSize = frame16->ebp - (DWORD)stack16;
1162 char *stack32 = (char *)frame16->frame32 - argSize;
1164 DWORD nArgsPopped = ESP_reg(context) - (DWORD)stack32;
1166 TRACE_(thunk)("before SYSTHUNK hack: EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx cur_stack: %08lx\n",
1167 EBP_reg(context), ESP_reg(context), NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack);
1169 NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack = (DWORD)frame16->frame32;
1171 ESP_reg(context) = (DWORD)stack16 + nArgsPopped;
1172 EBP_reg(context) = frame16->ebp;
1174 TRACE_(thunk)("after SYSTHUNK hack: EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx cur_stack: %08lx\n",
1175 EBP_reg(context), ESP_reg(context), NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack);
1177 #endif
1180 /***********************************************************************
1181 * UpdateResource32A (KERNEL32.707)
1183 BOOL WINAPI UpdateResourceA(
1184 HANDLE hUpdate,
1185 LPCSTR lpType,
1186 LPCSTR lpName,
1187 WORD wLanguage,
1188 LPVOID lpData,
1189 DWORD cbData) {
1191 FIXME_(win32)(": stub\n");
1192 SetLastError(ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
1193 return FALSE;
1196 /***********************************************************************
1197 * UpdateResource32W (KERNEL32.708)
1199 BOOL WINAPI UpdateResourceW(
1200 HANDLE hUpdate,
1201 LPCWSTR lpType,
1202 LPCWSTR lpName,
1203 WORD wLanguage,
1204 LPVOID lpData,
1205 DWORD cbData) {
1207 FIXME_(win32)(": stub\n");
1208 SetLastError(ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
1209 return FALSE;
1213 /***********************************************************************
1214 * WaitNamedPipe32A [KERNEL32.725]
1216 BOOL WINAPI WaitNamedPipeA (LPCSTR lpNamedPipeName, DWORD nTimeOut)
1217 { FIXME_(win32)("%s 0x%08lx\n",lpNamedPipeName,nTimeOut);
1218 SetLastError(ERROR_PIPE_NOT_CONNECTED);
1219 return FALSE;
1221 /***********************************************************************
1222 * WaitNamedPipe32W [KERNEL32.726]
1224 BOOL WINAPI WaitNamedPipeW (LPCWSTR lpNamedPipeName, DWORD nTimeOut)
1225 { FIXME_(win32)("%s 0x%08lx\n",debugstr_w(lpNamedPipeName),nTimeOut);
1226 SetLastError(ERROR_PIPE_NOT_CONNECTED);
1227 return FALSE;
1230 /*********************************************************************
1231 * PK16FNF [KERNEL32.91]
1233 * This routine fills in the supplied 13-byte (8.3 plus terminator)
1234 * string buffer with the 8.3 filename of a recently loaded 16-bit
1235 * module. It is unknown exactly what modules trigger this
1236 * mechanism or what purpose this serves. Win98 Explorer (and
1237 * probably also Win95 with IE 4 shell integration) calls this
1238 * several times during initialization.
1240 * FIXME: find out what this really does and make it work.
1242 void WINAPI PK16FNF(LPSTR strPtr)
1244 FIXME_(win32)("(%p): stub\n", strPtr);
1246 /* fill in a fake filename that'll be easy to recognize */
1247 lstrcpyA(strPtr, "WINESTUB.FIX");