9112 Improve allocation performance on high-end systems
[unleashed.git] / usr / src / uts / common / fs / zfs / sys / spa_impl.h
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1 /*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
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15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
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22 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2018 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24 * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
25 * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
26 * Copyright 2013 Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
27 * Copyright (c) 2017 Datto Inc.
30 #ifndef _SYS_SPA_IMPL_H
31 #define _SYS_SPA_IMPL_H
33 #include <sys/spa.h>
34 #include <sys/spa_checkpoint.h>
35 #include <sys/vdev.h>
36 #include <sys/vdev_removal.h>
37 #include <sys/metaslab.h>
38 #include <sys/dmu.h>
39 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
40 #include <sys/uberblock_impl.h>
41 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
42 #include <sys/avl.h>
43 #include <sys/refcount.h>
44 #include <sys/bplist.h>
45 #include <sys/bpobj.h>
46 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
47 #include <sys/zthr.h>
48 #include <zfeature_common.h>
50 #ifdef __cplusplus
51 extern "C" {
52 #endif
54 typedef struct spa_error_entry {
55 zbookmark_phys_t se_bookmark;
56 char *se_name;
57 avl_node_t se_avl;
58 } spa_error_entry_t;
60 typedef struct spa_history_phys {
61 uint64_t sh_pool_create_len; /* ending offset of zpool create */
62 uint64_t sh_phys_max_off; /* physical EOF */
63 uint64_t sh_bof; /* logical BOF */
64 uint64_t sh_eof; /* logical EOF */
65 uint64_t sh_records_lost; /* num of records overwritten */
66 } spa_history_phys_t;
69 * All members must be uint64_t, for byteswap purposes.
71 typedef struct spa_removing_phys {
72 uint64_t sr_state; /* dsl_scan_state_t */
75 * The vdev ID that we most recently attempted to remove,
76 * or -1 if no removal has been attempted.
78 uint64_t sr_removing_vdev;
81 * The vdev ID that we most recently successfully removed,
82 * or -1 if no devices have been removed.
84 uint64_t sr_prev_indirect_vdev;
86 uint64_t sr_start_time;
87 uint64_t sr_end_time;
90 * Note that we can not use the space map's or indirect mapping's
91 * accounting as a substitute for these values, because we need to
92 * count frees of not-yet-copied data as though it did the copy.
93 * Otherwise, we could get into a situation where copied > to_copy,
94 * or we complete before copied == to_copy.
96 uint64_t sr_to_copy; /* bytes that need to be copied */
97 uint64_t sr_copied; /* bytes that have been copied or freed */
98 } spa_removing_phys_t;
101 * This struct is stored as an entry in the DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT
102 * (with key DMU_POOL_CONDENSING_INDIRECT). It is present if a condense
103 * of an indirect vdev's mapping object is in progress.
105 typedef struct spa_condensing_indirect_phys {
107 * The vdev ID of the indirect vdev whose indirect mapping is
108 * being condensed.
110 uint64_t scip_vdev;
113 * The vdev's old obsolete spacemap. This spacemap's contents are
114 * being integrated into the new mapping.
116 uint64_t scip_prev_obsolete_sm_object;
119 * The new mapping object that is being created.
121 uint64_t scip_next_mapping_object;
122 } spa_condensing_indirect_phys_t;
124 struct spa_aux_vdev {
125 uint64_t sav_object; /* MOS object for device list */
126 nvlist_t *sav_config; /* cached device config */
127 vdev_t **sav_vdevs; /* devices */
128 int sav_count; /* number devices */
129 boolean_t sav_sync; /* sync the device list */
130 nvlist_t **sav_pending; /* pending device additions */
131 uint_t sav_npending; /* # pending devices */
134 typedef struct spa_config_lock {
135 kmutex_t scl_lock;
136 kthread_t *scl_writer;
137 int scl_write_wanted;
138 kcondvar_t scl_cv;
139 refcount_t scl_count;
140 } spa_config_lock_t;
142 typedef struct spa_config_dirent {
143 list_node_t scd_link;
144 char *scd_path;
145 } spa_config_dirent_t;
147 typedef enum zio_taskq_type {
148 ZIO_TASKQ_ISSUE = 0,
149 ZIO_TASKQ_ISSUE_HIGH,
150 ZIO_TASKQ_INTERRUPT,
151 ZIO_TASKQ_INTERRUPT_HIGH,
152 ZIO_TASKQ_TYPES
153 } zio_taskq_type_t;
156 * State machine for the zpool-poolname process. The states transitions
157 * are done as follows:
159 * From To Routine
160 * PROC_NONE -> PROC_CREATED spa_activate()
161 * PROC_CREATED -> PROC_ACTIVE spa_thread()
162 * PROC_ACTIVE -> PROC_DEACTIVATE spa_deactivate()
163 * PROC_DEACTIVATE -> PROC_GONE spa_thread()
164 * PROC_GONE -> PROC_NONE spa_deactivate()
166 typedef enum spa_proc_state {
167 SPA_PROC_NONE, /* spa_proc = &p0, no process created */
168 SPA_PROC_CREATED, /* spa_activate() has proc, is waiting */
169 SPA_PROC_ACTIVE, /* taskqs created, spa_proc set */
170 SPA_PROC_DEACTIVATE, /* spa_deactivate() requests process exit */
171 SPA_PROC_GONE /* spa_thread() is exiting, spa_proc = &p0 */
172 } spa_proc_state_t;
174 typedef struct spa_taskqs {
175 uint_t stqs_count;
176 taskq_t **stqs_taskq;
177 } spa_taskqs_t;
179 typedef enum spa_all_vdev_zap_action {
180 AVZ_ACTION_NONE = 0,
181 AVZ_ACTION_DESTROY, /* Destroy all per-vdev ZAPs and the AVZ. */
182 AVZ_ACTION_REBUILD, /* Populate the new AVZ, see spa_avz_rebuild */
183 AVZ_ACTION_INITIALIZE
184 } spa_avz_action_t;
186 typedef enum spa_config_source {
187 SPA_CONFIG_SRC_NONE = 0,
188 SPA_CONFIG_SRC_SCAN, /* scan of path (default: /dev/dsk) */
189 SPA_CONFIG_SRC_CACHEFILE, /* any cachefile */
190 SPA_CONFIG_SRC_TRYIMPORT, /* returned from call to tryimport */
191 SPA_CONFIG_SRC_SPLIT, /* new pool in a pool split */
192 SPA_CONFIG_SRC_MOS /* MOS, but not always from right txg */
193 } spa_config_source_t;
195 struct spa {
197 * Fields protected by spa_namespace_lock.
199 char spa_name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN]; /* pool name */
200 char *spa_comment; /* comment */
201 avl_node_t spa_avl; /* node in spa_namespace_avl */
202 nvlist_t *spa_config; /* last synced config */
203 nvlist_t *spa_config_syncing; /* currently syncing config */
204 nvlist_t *spa_config_splitting; /* config for splitting */
205 nvlist_t *spa_load_info; /* info and errors from load */
206 uint64_t spa_config_txg; /* txg of last config change */
207 int spa_sync_pass; /* iterate-to-convergence */
208 pool_state_t spa_state; /* pool state */
209 int spa_inject_ref; /* injection references */
210 uint8_t spa_sync_on; /* sync threads are running */
211 spa_load_state_t spa_load_state; /* current load operation */
212 boolean_t spa_indirect_vdevs_loaded; /* mappings loaded? */
213 boolean_t spa_trust_config; /* do we trust vdev tree? */
214 spa_config_source_t spa_config_source; /* where config comes from? */
215 uint64_t spa_import_flags; /* import specific flags */
216 spa_taskqs_t spa_zio_taskq[ZIO_TYPES][ZIO_TASKQ_TYPES];
217 dsl_pool_t *spa_dsl_pool;
218 boolean_t spa_is_initializing; /* true while opening pool */
219 metaslab_class_t *spa_normal_class; /* normal data class */
220 metaslab_class_t *spa_log_class; /* intent log data class */
221 uint64_t spa_first_txg; /* first txg after spa_open() */
222 uint64_t spa_final_txg; /* txg of export/destroy */
223 uint64_t spa_freeze_txg; /* freeze pool at this txg */
224 uint64_t spa_load_max_txg; /* best initial ub_txg */
225 uint64_t spa_claim_max_txg; /* highest claimed birth txg */
226 timespec_t spa_loaded_ts; /* 1st successful open time */
227 objset_t *spa_meta_objset; /* copy of dp->dp_meta_objset */
228 kmutex_t spa_evicting_os_lock; /* Evicting objset list lock */
229 list_t spa_evicting_os_list; /* Objsets being evicted. */
230 kcondvar_t spa_evicting_os_cv; /* Objset Eviction Completion */
231 txg_list_t spa_vdev_txg_list; /* per-txg dirty vdev list */
232 vdev_t *spa_root_vdev; /* top-level vdev container */
233 int spa_min_ashift; /* of vdevs in normal class */
234 int spa_max_ashift; /* of vdevs in normal class */
235 uint64_t spa_config_guid; /* config pool guid */
236 uint64_t spa_load_guid; /* spa_load initialized guid */
237 uint64_t spa_last_synced_guid; /* last synced guid */
238 list_t spa_config_dirty_list; /* vdevs with dirty config */
239 list_t spa_state_dirty_list; /* vdevs with dirty state */
241 * spa_alloc_locks and spa_alloc_trees are arrays, whose lengths are
242 * stored in spa_alloc_count. There is one tree and one lock for each
243 * allocator, to help improve allocation performance in write-heavy
244 * workloads.
246 kmutex_t *spa_alloc_locks;
247 avl_tree_t *spa_alloc_trees;
248 int spa_alloc_count;
250 spa_aux_vdev_t spa_spares; /* hot spares */
251 spa_aux_vdev_t spa_l2cache; /* L2ARC cache devices */
252 nvlist_t *spa_label_features; /* Features for reading MOS */
253 uint64_t spa_config_object; /* MOS object for pool config */
254 uint64_t spa_config_generation; /* config generation number */
255 uint64_t spa_syncing_txg; /* txg currently syncing */
256 bpobj_t spa_deferred_bpobj; /* deferred-free bplist */
257 bplist_t spa_free_bplist[TXG_SIZE]; /* bplist of stuff to free */
258 zio_cksum_salt_t spa_cksum_salt; /* secret salt for cksum */
259 /* checksum context templates */
260 kmutex_t spa_cksum_tmpls_lock;
261 void *spa_cksum_tmpls[ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS];
262 uberblock_t spa_ubsync; /* last synced uberblock */
263 uberblock_t spa_uberblock; /* current uberblock */
264 boolean_t spa_extreme_rewind; /* rewind past deferred frees */
265 uint64_t spa_last_io; /* lbolt of last non-scan I/O */
266 kmutex_t spa_scrub_lock; /* resilver/scrub lock */
267 uint64_t spa_scrub_inflight; /* in-flight scrub I/Os */
268 kcondvar_t spa_scrub_io_cv; /* scrub I/O completion */
269 uint8_t spa_scrub_active; /* active or suspended? */
270 uint8_t spa_scrub_type; /* type of scrub we're doing */
271 uint8_t spa_scrub_finished; /* indicator to rotate logs */
272 uint8_t spa_scrub_started; /* started since last boot */
273 uint8_t spa_scrub_reopen; /* scrub doing vdev_reopen */
274 uint64_t spa_scan_pass_start; /* start time per pass/reboot */
275 uint64_t spa_scan_pass_scrub_pause; /* scrub pause time */
276 uint64_t spa_scan_pass_scrub_spent_paused; /* total paused */
277 uint64_t spa_scan_pass_exam; /* examined bytes per pass */
278 kmutex_t spa_async_lock; /* protect async state */
279 kthread_t *spa_async_thread; /* thread doing async task */
280 int spa_async_suspended; /* async tasks suspended */
281 kcondvar_t spa_async_cv; /* wait for thread_exit() */
282 uint16_t spa_async_tasks; /* async task mask */
283 uint64_t spa_missing_tvds; /* unopenable tvds on load */
284 uint64_t spa_missing_tvds_allowed; /* allow loading spa? */
286 spa_removing_phys_t spa_removing_phys;
287 spa_vdev_removal_t *spa_vdev_removal;
289 spa_condensing_indirect_phys_t spa_condensing_indirect_phys;
290 spa_condensing_indirect_t *spa_condensing_indirect;
291 zthr_t *spa_condense_zthr; /* zthr doing condense. */
293 uint64_t spa_checkpoint_txg; /* the txg of the checkpoint */
294 spa_checkpoint_info_t spa_checkpoint_info; /* checkpoint accounting */
295 zthr_t *spa_checkpoint_discard_zthr;
297 char *spa_root; /* alternate root directory */
298 uint64_t spa_ena; /* spa-wide ereport ENA */
299 int spa_last_open_failed; /* error if last open failed */
300 uint64_t spa_last_ubsync_txg; /* "best" uberblock txg */
301 uint64_t spa_last_ubsync_txg_ts; /* timestamp from that ub */
302 uint64_t spa_load_txg; /* ub txg that loaded */
303 uint64_t spa_load_txg_ts; /* timestamp from that ub */
304 uint64_t spa_load_meta_errors; /* verify metadata err count */
305 uint64_t spa_load_data_errors; /* verify data err count */
306 uint64_t spa_verify_min_txg; /* start txg of verify scrub */
307 kmutex_t spa_errlog_lock; /* error log lock */
308 uint64_t spa_errlog_last; /* last error log object */
309 uint64_t spa_errlog_scrub; /* scrub error log object */
310 kmutex_t spa_errlist_lock; /* error list/ereport lock */
311 avl_tree_t spa_errlist_last; /* last error list */
312 avl_tree_t spa_errlist_scrub; /* scrub error list */
313 uint64_t spa_deflate; /* should we deflate? */
314 uint64_t spa_history; /* history object */
315 kmutex_t spa_history_lock; /* history lock */
316 vdev_t *spa_pending_vdev; /* pending vdev additions */
317 kmutex_t spa_props_lock; /* property lock */
318 uint64_t spa_pool_props_object; /* object for properties */
319 uint64_t spa_bootfs; /* default boot filesystem */
320 uint64_t spa_failmode; /* failure mode for the pool */
321 uint64_t spa_delegation; /* delegation on/off */
322 list_t spa_config_list; /* previous cache file(s) */
323 /* per-CPU array of root of async I/O: */
324 zio_t **spa_async_zio_root;
325 zio_t *spa_suspend_zio_root; /* root of all suspended I/O */
326 zio_t *spa_txg_zio[TXG_SIZE]; /* spa_sync() waits for this */
327 kmutex_t spa_suspend_lock; /* protects suspend_zio_root */
328 kcondvar_t spa_suspend_cv; /* notification of resume */
329 uint8_t spa_suspended; /* pool is suspended */
330 uint8_t spa_claiming; /* pool is doing zil_claim() */
331 boolean_t spa_debug; /* debug enabled? */
332 boolean_t spa_is_root; /* pool is root */
333 int spa_minref; /* num refs when first opened */
334 int spa_mode; /* FREAD | FWRITE */
335 spa_log_state_t spa_log_state; /* log state */
336 uint64_t spa_autoexpand; /* lun expansion on/off */
337 uint64_t spa_bootsize; /* efi system partition size */
338 ddt_t *spa_ddt[ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS]; /* in-core DDTs */
339 uint64_t spa_ddt_stat_object; /* DDT statistics */
340 uint64_t spa_dedup_ditto; /* dedup ditto threshold */
341 uint64_t spa_dedup_checksum; /* default dedup checksum */
342 uint64_t spa_dspace; /* dspace in normal class */
343 kmutex_t spa_vdev_top_lock; /* dueling offline/remove */
344 kmutex_t spa_proc_lock; /* protects spa_proc* */
345 kcondvar_t spa_proc_cv; /* spa_proc_state transitions */
346 spa_proc_state_t spa_proc_state; /* see definition */
347 struct proc *spa_proc; /* "zpool-poolname" process */
348 uint64_t spa_did; /* if procp != p0, did of t1 */
349 boolean_t spa_autoreplace; /* autoreplace set in open */
350 int spa_vdev_locks; /* locks grabbed */
351 uint64_t spa_creation_version; /* version at pool creation */
352 uint64_t spa_prev_software_version; /* See ub_software_version */
353 uint64_t spa_feat_for_write_obj; /* required to write to pool */
354 uint64_t spa_feat_for_read_obj; /* required to read from pool */
355 uint64_t spa_feat_desc_obj; /* Feature descriptions */
356 uint64_t spa_feat_enabled_txg_obj; /* Feature enabled txg */
357 /* cache feature refcounts */
358 uint64_t spa_feat_refcount_cache[SPA_FEATURES];
359 cyclic_id_t spa_deadman_cycid; /* cyclic id */
360 uint64_t spa_deadman_calls; /* number of deadman calls */
361 hrtime_t spa_sync_starttime; /* starting time fo spa_sync */
362 uint64_t spa_deadman_synctime; /* deadman expiration timer */
363 uint64_t spa_all_vdev_zaps; /* ZAP of per-vd ZAP obj #s */
364 spa_avz_action_t spa_avz_action; /* destroy/rebuild AVZ? */
367 * spa_iokstat_lock protects spa_iokstat and
368 * spa_queue_stats[].
370 kmutex_t spa_iokstat_lock;
371 struct kstat *spa_iokstat; /* kstat of io to this pool */
372 struct {
373 int spa_active;
374 int spa_queued;
375 } spa_queue_stats[ZIO_PRIORITY_NUM_QUEUEABLE];
377 hrtime_t spa_ccw_fail_time; /* Conf cache write fail time */
380 * spa_refcount & spa_config_lock must be the last elements
381 * because refcount_t changes size based on compilation options.
382 * In order for the MDB module to function correctly, the other
383 * fields must remain in the same location.
385 spa_config_lock_t spa_config_lock[SCL_LOCKS]; /* config changes */
386 refcount_t spa_refcount; /* number of opens */
389 extern const char *spa_config_path;
391 extern void spa_taskq_dispatch_ent(spa_t *spa, zio_type_t t, zio_taskq_type_t q,
392 task_func_t *func, void *arg, uint_t flags, taskq_ent_t *ent);
393 extern void spa_load_spares(spa_t *spa);
394 extern void spa_load_l2cache(spa_t *spa);
396 #ifdef __cplusplus
398 #endif
400 #endif /* _SYS_SPA_IMPL_H */