4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
23 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24 * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
25 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
26 * Copyright (c) 2013 by Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
27 * Copyright (c) 2013, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
28 * Copyright 2016 Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
34 #include <sys/zio_priority.h>
35 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
39 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
40 #include <sys/zio_impl.h>
49 #define ZEC_MAGIC 0x210da7ab10c7a11ULL
51 typedef struct zio_eck
{
52 uint64_t zec_magic
; /* for validation, endianness */
53 zio_cksum_t zec_cksum
; /* 256-bit checksum */
57 * Gang block headers are self-checksumming and contain an array
60 #define SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE
61 #define SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS ((SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE - \
62 sizeof (zio_eck_t)) / sizeof (blkptr_t))
63 #define SPA_GBH_FILLER ((SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE - \
64 sizeof (zio_eck_t) - \
65 (SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS * sizeof (blkptr_t))) /\
68 typedef struct zio_gbh
{
69 blkptr_t zg_blkptr
[SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS
];
70 uint64_t zg_filler
[SPA_GBH_FILLER
];
75 ZIO_CHECKSUM_INHERIT
= 0,
79 ZIO_CHECKSUM_GANG_HEADER
,
81 ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_2
,
82 ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_4
,
85 ZIO_CHECKSUM_NOPARITY
,
89 ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS
93 * The number of "legacy" compression functions which can be set on individual
96 #define ZIO_CHECKSUM_LEGACY_FUNCTIONS ZIO_CHECKSUM_ZILOG2
98 #define ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON_VALUE ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_4
99 #define ZIO_CHECKSUM_DEFAULT ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON
101 #define ZIO_CHECKSUM_MASK 0xffULL
102 #define ZIO_CHECKSUM_VERIFY (1 << 8)
104 #define ZIO_DEDUPCHECKSUM ZIO_CHECKSUM_SHA256
105 #define ZIO_DEDUPDITTO_MIN 100
108 * The number of "legacy" compression functions which can be set on individual
111 #define ZIO_COMPRESS_LEGACY_FUNCTIONS ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4
114 * The meaning of "compress = on" selected by the compression features enabled
117 #define ZIO_COMPRESS_LEGACY_ON_VALUE ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB
118 #define ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4_ON_VALUE ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4
120 #define ZIO_COMPRESS_DEFAULT ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF
122 #define BOOTFS_COMPRESS_VALID(compress) \
123 ((compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB || \
124 (compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4 || \
125 (compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_1 || \
126 (compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_2 || \
127 (compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_3 || \
128 (compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_4 || \
129 (compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_5 || \
130 (compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_6 || \
131 (compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_7 || \
132 (compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_8 || \
133 (compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_9 || \
134 (compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_ON || \
135 (compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF)
137 #define ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_WAIT 0
138 #define ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_CONTINUE 1
139 #define ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_PANIC 2
143 * Flags inherited by gang, ddt, and vdev children,
144 * and that must be equal for two zios to aggregate
146 ZIO_FLAG_DONT_AGGREGATE
= 1 << 0,
147 ZIO_FLAG_IO_REPAIR
= 1 << 1,
148 ZIO_FLAG_SELF_HEAL
= 1 << 2,
149 ZIO_FLAG_RESILVER
= 1 << 3,
150 ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB
= 1 << 4,
151 ZIO_FLAG_SCAN_THREAD
= 1 << 5,
152 ZIO_FLAG_PHYSICAL
= 1 << 6,
154 #define ZIO_FLAG_AGG_INHERIT (ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL - 1)
157 * Flags inherited by ddt, gang, and vdev children.
159 ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL
= 1 << 7, /* must be first for INHERIT */
160 ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE
= 1 << 8,
161 ZIO_FLAG_CONFIG_WRITER
= 1 << 9,
162 ZIO_FLAG_DONT_RETRY
= 1 << 10,
163 ZIO_FLAG_DONT_CACHE
= 1 << 11,
164 ZIO_FLAG_NODATA
= 1 << 12,
165 ZIO_FLAG_INDUCE_DAMAGE
= 1 << 13,
166 ZIO_FLAG_IO_ALLOCATING
= 1 << 14,
168 #define ZIO_FLAG_DDT_INHERIT (ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY - 1)
169 #define ZIO_FLAG_GANG_INHERIT (ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY - 1)
172 * Flags inherited by vdev children.
174 ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY
= 1 << 15, /* must be first for INHERIT */
175 ZIO_FLAG_PROBE
= 1 << 16,
176 ZIO_FLAG_TRYHARD
= 1 << 17,
177 ZIO_FLAG_OPTIONAL
= 1 << 18,
179 #define ZIO_FLAG_VDEV_INHERIT (ZIO_FLAG_DONT_QUEUE - 1)
182 * Flags not inherited by any children.
184 ZIO_FLAG_DONT_QUEUE
= 1 << 19, /* must be first for INHERIT */
185 ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE
= 1 << 20,
186 ZIO_FLAG_IO_BYPASS
= 1 << 21,
187 ZIO_FLAG_IO_REWRITE
= 1 << 22,
188 ZIO_FLAG_RAW
= 1 << 23,
189 ZIO_FLAG_GANG_CHILD
= 1 << 24,
190 ZIO_FLAG_DDT_CHILD
= 1 << 25,
191 ZIO_FLAG_GODFATHER
= 1 << 26,
192 ZIO_FLAG_NOPWRITE
= 1 << 27,
193 ZIO_FLAG_REEXECUTED
= 1 << 28,
194 ZIO_FLAG_DELEGATED
= 1 << 29,
197 #define ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED 0
199 #define ZIO_DDT_CHILD_FLAGS(zio) \
200 (((zio)->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_DDT_INHERIT) | \
201 ZIO_FLAG_DDT_CHILD | ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL)
203 #define ZIO_GANG_CHILD_FLAGS(zio) \
204 (((zio)->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_GANG_INHERIT) | \
205 ZIO_FLAG_GANG_CHILD | ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL)
207 #define ZIO_VDEV_CHILD_FLAGS(zio) \
208 (((zio)->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_VDEV_INHERIT) | \
226 * We'll take the unused errnos, 'EBADE' and 'EBADR' (from the Convergent
227 * graveyard) to indicate checksum errors and fragmentation.
232 typedef void zio_done_func_t(zio_t
*zio
);
234 extern boolean_t zio_dva_throttle_enabled
;
235 extern const char *zio_type_name
[ZIO_TYPES
];
238 * A bookmark is a four-tuple <objset, object, level, blkid> that uniquely
239 * identifies any block in the pool. By convention, the meta-objset (MOS)
240 * is objset 0, and the meta-dnode is object 0. This covers all blocks
241 * except root blocks and ZIL blocks, which are defined as follows:
243 * Root blocks (objset_phys_t) are object 0, level -1: <objset, 0, -1, 0>.
244 * ZIL blocks are bookmarked <objset, 0, -2, blkid == ZIL sequence number>.
245 * dmu_sync()ed ZIL data blocks are bookmarked <objset, object, -2, blkid>.
246 * dnode visit bookmarks are <objset, object id of dnode, -3, 0>.
248 * Note: this structure is called a bookmark because its original purpose
249 * was to remember where to resume a pool-wide traverse.
251 * Note: this structure is passed between userland and the kernel, and is
252 * stored on disk (by virtue of being incorporated into other on-disk
253 * structures, e.g. dsl_scan_phys_t).
255 typedef struct zbookmark_phys
{
262 #define SET_BOOKMARK(zb, objset, object, level, blkid) \
264 (zb)->zb_objset = objset; \
265 (zb)->zb_object = object; \
266 (zb)->zb_level = level; \
267 (zb)->zb_blkid = blkid; \
270 #define ZB_DESTROYED_OBJSET (-1ULL)
272 #define ZB_ROOT_OBJECT (0ULL)
273 #define ZB_ROOT_LEVEL (-1LL)
274 #define ZB_ROOT_BLKID (0ULL)
276 #define ZB_ZIL_OBJECT (0ULL)
277 #define ZB_ZIL_LEVEL (-2LL)
279 #define ZB_DNODE_LEVEL (-3LL)
280 #define ZB_DNODE_BLKID (0ULL)
282 #define ZB_IS_ZERO(zb) \
283 ((zb)->zb_objset == 0 && (zb)->zb_object == 0 && \
284 (zb)->zb_level == 0 && (zb)->zb_blkid == 0)
285 #define ZB_IS_ROOT(zb) \
286 ((zb)->zb_object == ZB_ROOT_OBJECT && \
287 (zb)->zb_level == ZB_ROOT_LEVEL && \
288 (zb)->zb_blkid == ZB_ROOT_BLKID)
290 typedef struct zio_prop
{
291 enum zio_checksum zp_checksum
;
292 enum zio_compress zp_compress
;
293 dmu_object_type_t zp_type
;
297 boolean_t zp_dedup_verify
;
298 boolean_t zp_nopwrite
;
301 typedef struct zio_cksum_report zio_cksum_report_t
;
303 typedef void zio_cksum_finish_f(zio_cksum_report_t
*rep
,
304 const void *good_data
);
305 typedef void zio_cksum_free_f(void *cbdata
, size_t size
);
307 struct zio_bad_cksum
; /* defined in zio_checksum.h */
311 struct zio_cksum_report
{
312 struct zio_cksum_report
*zcr_next
;
313 nvlist_t
*zcr_ereport
;
314 nvlist_t
*zcr_detector
;
316 size_t zcr_cbinfo
; /* passed to zcr_free() */
319 zio_cksum_finish_f
*zcr_finish
;
320 zio_cksum_free_f
*zcr_free
;
322 /* internal use only */
323 struct zio_bad_cksum
*zcr_ckinfo
; /* information from failure */
326 typedef void zio_vsd_cksum_report_f(zio_t
*zio
, zio_cksum_report_t
*zcr
,
329 zio_vsd_cksum_report_f zio_vsd_default_cksum_report
;
331 typedef struct zio_vsd_ops
{
332 zio_done_func_t
*vsd_free
;
333 zio_vsd_cksum_report_f
*vsd_cksum_report
;
336 typedef struct zio_gang_node
{
337 zio_gbh_phys_t
*gn_gbh
;
338 struct zio_gang_node
*gn_child
[SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS
];
341 typedef zio_t
*zio_gang_issue_func_t(zio_t
*zio
, blkptr_t
*bp
,
342 zio_gang_node_t
*gn
, struct abd
*data
, uint64_t offset
);
344 typedef void zio_transform_func_t(zio_t
*zio
, struct abd
*data
, uint64_t size
);
346 typedef struct zio_transform
{
347 struct abd
*zt_orig_abd
;
348 uint64_t zt_orig_size
;
350 zio_transform_func_t
*zt_transform
;
351 struct zio_transform
*zt_next
;
354 typedef int zio_pipe_stage_t(zio_t
*zio
);
357 * The io_reexecute flags are distinct from io_flags because the child must
358 * be able to propagate them to the parent. The normal io_flags are local
359 * to the zio, not protected by any lock, and not modifiable by children;
360 * the reexecute flags are protected by io_lock, modifiable by children,
361 * and always propagated -- even when ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE is set.
363 #define ZIO_REEXECUTE_NOW 0x01
364 #define ZIO_REEXECUTE_SUSPEND 0x02
366 typedef struct zio_alloc_list
{
371 typedef struct zio_link
{
374 list_node_t zl_parent_node
;
375 list_node_t zl_child_node
;
379 /* Core information about this I/O */
380 zbookmark_phys_t io_bookmark
;
383 enum zio_child io_child_type
;
385 zio_priority_t io_priority
;
386 uint8_t io_reexecute
;
387 uint8_t io_state
[ZIO_WAIT_TYPES
];
391 blkptr_t
*io_bp_override
;
393 list_t io_parent_list
;
394 list_t io_child_list
;
396 zio_transform_t
*io_transform_stack
;
399 zio_done_func_t
*io_ready
;
400 zio_done_func_t
*io_children_ready
;
401 zio_done_func_t
*io_physdone
;
402 zio_done_func_t
*io_done
;
404 int64_t io_prev_space_delta
; /* DMU private */
407 /* Data represented by this I/O */
409 struct abd
*io_orig_abd
;
411 uint64_t io_orig_size
;
412 /* io_lsize != io_orig_size iff this is a raw write */
415 /* Stuff for the vdev stack */
418 const zio_vsd_ops_t
*io_vsd_ops
;
421 hrtime_t io_timestamp
;
422 hrtime_t io_queued_timestamp
;
423 hrtime_t io_target_timestamp
;
424 avl_node_t io_queue_node
;
425 avl_node_t io_offset_node
;
426 avl_node_t io_alloc_node
;
427 zio_alloc_list_t io_alloc_list
;
429 /* Internal pipeline state */
430 enum zio_flag io_flags
;
431 enum zio_stage io_stage
;
432 enum zio_stage io_pipeline
;
433 enum zio_flag io_orig_flags
;
434 enum zio_stage io_orig_stage
;
435 enum zio_stage io_orig_pipeline
;
436 enum zio_stage io_pipeline_trace
;
438 int io_child_error
[ZIO_CHILD_TYPES
];
439 uint64_t io_children
[ZIO_CHILD_TYPES
][ZIO_WAIT_TYPES
];
440 uint64_t io_child_count
;
441 uint64_t io_phys_children
;
442 uint64_t io_parent_count
;
444 zio_t
*io_gang_leader
;
445 zio_gang_node_t
*io_gang_tree
;
452 zio_cksum_report_t
*io_cksum_report
;
455 /* Taskq dispatching state */
456 taskq_ent_t io_tqent
;
459 extern int zio_bookmark_compare(const void *, const void *);
461 extern zio_t
*zio_null(zio_t
*pio
, spa_t
*spa
, vdev_t
*vd
,
462 zio_done_func_t
*done
, void *private, enum zio_flag flags
);
464 extern zio_t
*zio_root(spa_t
*spa
,
465 zio_done_func_t
*done
, void *private, enum zio_flag flags
);
467 extern zio_t
*zio_read(zio_t
*pio
, spa_t
*spa
, const blkptr_t
*bp
,
468 struct abd
*data
, uint64_t lsize
, zio_done_func_t
*done
, void *private,
469 zio_priority_t priority
, enum zio_flag flags
, const zbookmark_phys_t
*zb
);
471 extern zio_t
*zio_write(zio_t
*pio
, spa_t
*spa
, uint64_t txg
, blkptr_t
*bp
,
472 struct abd
*data
, uint64_t size
, uint64_t psize
, const zio_prop_t
*zp
,
473 zio_done_func_t
*ready
, zio_done_func_t
*children_ready
,
474 zio_done_func_t
*physdone
, zio_done_func_t
*done
,
475 void *private, zio_priority_t priority
, enum zio_flag flags
,
476 const zbookmark_phys_t
*zb
);
478 extern zio_t
*zio_rewrite(zio_t
*pio
, spa_t
*spa
, uint64_t txg
, blkptr_t
*bp
,
479 struct abd
*data
, uint64_t size
, zio_done_func_t
*done
, void *private,
480 zio_priority_t priority
, enum zio_flag flags
, zbookmark_phys_t
*zb
);
482 extern void zio_write_override(zio_t
*zio
, blkptr_t
*bp
, int copies
,
485 extern void zio_free(spa_t
*spa
, uint64_t txg
, const blkptr_t
*bp
);
487 extern zio_t
*zio_claim(zio_t
*pio
, spa_t
*spa
, uint64_t txg
,
489 zio_done_func_t
*done
, void *private, enum zio_flag flags
);
491 extern zio_t
*zio_ioctl(zio_t
*pio
, spa_t
*spa
, vdev_t
*vd
, int cmd
,
492 zio_done_func_t
*done
, void *private, enum zio_flag flags
);
494 extern zio_t
*zio_read_phys(zio_t
*pio
, vdev_t
*vd
, uint64_t offset
,
495 uint64_t size
, struct abd
*data
, int checksum
,
496 zio_done_func_t
*done
, void *private, zio_priority_t priority
,
497 enum zio_flag flags
, boolean_t labels
);
499 extern zio_t
*zio_write_phys(zio_t
*pio
, vdev_t
*vd
, uint64_t offset
,
500 uint64_t size
, struct abd
*data
, int checksum
,
501 zio_done_func_t
*done
, void *private, zio_priority_t priority
,
502 enum zio_flag flags
, boolean_t labels
);
504 extern zio_t
*zio_free_sync(zio_t
*pio
, spa_t
*spa
, uint64_t txg
,
505 const blkptr_t
*bp
, enum zio_flag flags
);
507 extern int zio_alloc_zil(spa_t
*spa
, uint64_t txg
, blkptr_t
*new_bp
,
508 blkptr_t
*old_bp
, uint64_t size
, boolean_t
*slog
);
509 extern void zio_free_zil(spa_t
*spa
, uint64_t txg
, blkptr_t
*bp
);
510 extern void zio_flush(zio_t
*zio
, vdev_t
*vd
);
511 extern void zio_shrink(zio_t
*zio
, uint64_t size
);
513 extern int zio_wait(zio_t
*zio
);
514 extern void zio_nowait(zio_t
*zio
);
515 extern void zio_execute(zio_t
*zio
);
516 extern void zio_interrupt(zio_t
*zio
);
517 extern void zio_delay_init(zio_t
*zio
);
518 extern void zio_delay_interrupt(zio_t
*zio
);
520 extern zio_t
*zio_walk_parents(zio_t
*cio
, zio_link_t
**);
521 extern zio_t
*zio_walk_children(zio_t
*pio
, zio_link_t
**);
522 extern zio_t
*zio_unique_parent(zio_t
*cio
);
523 extern void zio_add_child(zio_t
*pio
, zio_t
*cio
);
525 extern void *zio_buf_alloc(size_t size
);
526 extern void zio_buf_free(void *buf
, size_t size
);
527 extern void *zio_data_buf_alloc(size_t size
);
528 extern void zio_data_buf_free(void *buf
, size_t size
);
530 extern void zio_push_transform(zio_t
*zio
, struct abd
*abd
, uint64_t size
,
531 uint64_t bufsize
, zio_transform_func_t
*transform
);
532 extern void zio_pop_transforms(zio_t
*zio
);
534 extern void zio_resubmit_stage_async(void *);
536 extern zio_t
*zio_vdev_child_io(zio_t
*zio
, blkptr_t
*bp
, vdev_t
*vd
,
537 uint64_t offset
, struct abd
*data
, uint64_t size
, int type
,
538 zio_priority_t priority
, enum zio_flag flags
,
539 zio_done_func_t
*done
, void *private);
541 extern zio_t
*zio_vdev_delegated_io(vdev_t
*vd
, uint64_t offset
,
542 struct abd
*data
, uint64_t size
, int type
, zio_priority_t priority
,
543 enum zio_flag flags
, zio_done_func_t
*done
, void *private);
545 extern void zio_vdev_io_bypass(zio_t
*zio
);
546 extern void zio_vdev_io_reissue(zio_t
*zio
);
547 extern void zio_vdev_io_redone(zio_t
*zio
);
549 extern void zio_checksum_verified(zio_t
*zio
);
550 extern int zio_worst_error(int e1
, int e2
);
552 extern enum zio_checksum
zio_checksum_select(enum zio_checksum child
,
553 enum zio_checksum parent
);
554 extern enum zio_checksum
zio_checksum_dedup_select(spa_t
*spa
,
555 enum zio_checksum child
, enum zio_checksum parent
);
556 extern enum zio_compress
zio_compress_select(spa_t
*spa
,
557 enum zio_compress child
, enum zio_compress parent
);
559 extern void zio_suspend(spa_t
*spa
, zio_t
*zio
);
560 extern int zio_resume(spa_t
*spa
);
561 extern void zio_resume_wait(spa_t
*spa
);
564 * Initial setup and teardown.
566 extern void zio_init(void);
567 extern void zio_fini(void);
572 struct zinject_record
;
573 extern uint32_t zio_injection_enabled
;
574 extern int zio_inject_fault(char *name
, int flags
, int *id
,
575 struct zinject_record
*record
);
576 extern int zio_inject_list_next(int *id
, char *name
, size_t buflen
,
577 struct zinject_record
*record
);
578 extern int zio_clear_fault(int id
);
579 extern void zio_handle_panic_injection(spa_t
*spa
, char *tag
, uint64_t type
);
580 extern int zio_handle_fault_injection(zio_t
*zio
, int error
);
581 extern int zio_handle_device_injection(vdev_t
*vd
, zio_t
*zio
, int error
);
582 extern int zio_handle_label_injection(zio_t
*zio
, int error
);
583 extern void zio_handle_ignored_writes(zio_t
*zio
);
584 extern hrtime_t
zio_handle_io_delay(zio_t
*zio
);
587 * Checksum ereport functions
589 extern void zfs_ereport_start_checksum(spa_t
*spa
, vdev_t
*vd
, struct zio
*zio
,
590 uint64_t offset
, uint64_t length
, void *arg
, struct zio_bad_cksum
*info
);
591 extern void zfs_ereport_finish_checksum(zio_cksum_report_t
*report
,
592 const void *good_data
, const void *bad_data
, boolean_t drop_if_identical
);
594 extern void zfs_ereport_send_interim_checksum(zio_cksum_report_t
*report
);
595 extern void zfs_ereport_free_checksum(zio_cksum_report_t
*report
);
597 /* If we have the good data in hand, this function can be used */
598 extern void zfs_ereport_post_checksum(spa_t
*spa
, vdev_t
*vd
,
599 struct zio
*zio
, uint64_t offset
, uint64_t length
,
600 const void *good_data
, const void *bad_data
, struct zio_bad_cksum
*info
);
602 /* Called from spa_sync(), but primarily an injection handler */
603 extern void spa_handle_ignored_writes(spa_t
*spa
);
605 /* zbookmark_phys functions */
606 boolean_t
zbookmark_subtree_completed(const struct dnode_phys
*dnp
,
607 const zbookmark_phys_t
*subtree_root
, const zbookmark_phys_t
*last_block
);
608 int zbookmark_compare(uint16_t dbss1
, uint8_t ibs1
, uint16_t dbss2
,
609 uint8_t ibs2
, const zbookmark_phys_t
*zb1
, const zbookmark_phys_t
*zb2
);