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[tomato.git] / release / src-rt-6.x.4708 / linux / linux-2.6.36 / kernel / irq / manage.c
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1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
8 */
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/kthread.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/random.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include "internals.h"
20 /**
21 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
22 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
24 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
25 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
26 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
28 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
30 void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
32 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
33 unsigned int status;
35 if (!desc)
36 return;
38 do {
39 unsigned long flags;
42 * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
43 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
45 while (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
46 cpu_relax();
48 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
49 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
50 status = desc->status;
51 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
53 /* Oops, that failed? */
54 } while (status & IRQ_INPROGRESS);
57 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify
58 * that no threaded handlers are active.
60 wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
64 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
65 cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
67 /**
68 * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
69 * @irq: Interrupt to check
72 int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
74 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
76 if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc->status) || !desc->chip ||
77 !desc->chip->set_affinity)
78 return 0;
80 return 1;
83 /**
84 * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
85 * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
87 * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
88 * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
89 * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
90 * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
92 void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
94 struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
96 while (action) {
97 if (action->thread)
98 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
99 action = action->next;
104 * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
105 * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
106 * @cpumask: cpumask
109 int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
111 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
112 unsigned long flags;
114 if (!desc->chip->set_affinity)
115 return -EINVAL;
117 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
119 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
120 if (desc->status & IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT) {
121 if (!desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask)) {
122 cpumask_copy(desc->affinity, cpumask);
123 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
126 else {
127 desc->status |= IRQ_MOVE_PENDING;
128 cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, cpumask);
130 #else
131 if (!desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask)) {
132 cpumask_copy(desc->affinity, cpumask);
133 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
135 #endif
136 desc->status |= IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
137 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
138 return 0;
141 int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
143 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
144 unsigned long flags;
146 if (!desc)
147 return -EINVAL;
149 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
150 desc->affinity_hint = m;
151 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
153 return 0;
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint);
157 #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
159 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
161 static int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
163 if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
164 return 0;
167 * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
168 * one of the targets is online.
170 if (desc->status & (IRQ_AFFINITY_SET | IRQ_NO_BALANCING)) {
171 if (cpumask_any_and(desc->affinity, cpu_online_mask)
172 < nr_cpu_ids)
173 goto set_affinity;
174 else
175 desc->status &= ~IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
178 cpumask_and(desc->affinity, cpu_online_mask, irq_default_affinity);
179 set_affinity:
180 desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, desc->affinity);
182 return 0;
184 #else
185 static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d)
187 return irq_select_affinity(irq);
189 #endif
192 * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
194 int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
196 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
197 unsigned long flags;
198 int ret;
200 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
201 ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc);
202 if (!ret)
203 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
204 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
206 return ret;
209 #else
210 static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
212 return 0;
214 #endif
216 void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool suspend)
218 if (suspend) {
219 if (!desc->action || (desc->action->flags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND))
220 return;
221 desc->status |= IRQ_SUSPENDED;
224 if (!desc->depth++) {
225 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
226 desc->chip->disable(irq);
231 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
232 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
234 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
235 * nested.
236 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
237 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
239 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
241 void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
243 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
244 unsigned long flags;
246 if (!desc)
247 return;
249 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
250 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
251 __disable_irq(desc, irq, false);
252 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
253 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
258 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
259 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
261 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
262 * nested.
263 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
264 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
265 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
267 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
269 void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
271 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
273 if (!desc)
274 return;
276 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
277 if (desc->action)
278 synchronize_irq(irq);
280 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
282 void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool resume)
284 if (resume)
285 desc->status &= ~IRQ_SUSPENDED;
287 switch (desc->depth) {
288 case 0:
289 err_out:
290 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
291 break;
292 case 1: {
293 unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
295 if (desc->status & IRQ_SUSPENDED)
296 goto err_out;
297 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
298 desc->status = status | IRQ_NOPROBE;
299 check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
300 /* fall-through */
302 default:
303 desc->depth--;
308 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
309 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
311 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
312 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
313 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
315 * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
316 * desc->chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
318 void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
320 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
321 unsigned long flags;
323 if (!desc)
324 return;
326 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
327 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
328 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
329 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
330 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
334 static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
336 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
337 int ret = -ENXIO;
339 if (desc->chip->set_wake)
340 ret = desc->chip->set_wake(irq, on);
342 return ret;
346 * set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
347 * @irq: interrupt to control
348 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
350 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
351 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
352 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
354 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
355 * states like "suspend to RAM".
357 int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
359 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
360 unsigned long flags;
361 int ret = 0;
363 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
364 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
366 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
367 if (on) {
368 if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
369 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
370 if (ret)
371 desc->wake_depth = 0;
372 else
373 desc->status |= IRQ_WAKEUP;
375 } else {
376 if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
377 WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
378 } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
379 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
380 if (ret)
381 desc->wake_depth = 1;
382 else
383 desc->status &= ~IRQ_WAKEUP;
387 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
388 return ret;
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_wake);
393 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
394 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
395 * for driver use.
397 int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
399 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
400 struct irqaction *action;
401 unsigned long flags;
403 if (!desc)
404 return 0;
406 if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
407 return 0;
409 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
410 action = desc->action;
411 if (action)
412 if (irqflags & action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
413 action = NULL;
415 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
417 return !action;
420 void compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
423 * If the architecture still has not overriden
424 * the flow handler then zap the default. This
425 * should catch incorrect flow-type setting.
427 if (desc->handle_irq == &handle_bad_irq)
428 desc->handle_irq = NULL;
431 int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
432 unsigned long flags)
434 int ret;
435 struct irq_chip *chip = desc->chip;
437 if (!chip || !chip->set_type) {
439 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
440 * flow-types?
442 pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
443 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
444 return 0;
447 /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
448 ret = chip->set_type(irq, flags);
450 if (ret)
451 pr_err("setting trigger mode %d for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
452 (int)flags, irq, chip->set_type);
453 else {
454 if (flags & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH))
455 flags |= IRQ_LEVEL;
456 /* note that IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK == IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK */
457 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_LEVEL | IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK);
458 desc->status |= flags;
460 if (chip != desc->chip)
461 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->chip);
464 return ret;
468 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
469 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
470 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
472 static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
474 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
478 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
479 * called.
481 static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
483 WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
484 return IRQ_NONE;
487 static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
489 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
490 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
492 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
493 &action->thread_flags)) {
494 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
495 return 0;
497 schedule();
499 return -1;
503 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
504 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
505 * is marked MASKED.
507 static void irq_finalize_oneshot(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
509 again:
510 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
511 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
514 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
515 * the following scenario:
517 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
518 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
519 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
520 * to IRQ_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
522 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)) {
523 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
524 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
525 cpu_relax();
526 goto again;
529 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) && (desc->status & IRQ_MASKED)) {
530 desc->status &= ~IRQ_MASKED;
531 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
533 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
534 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
537 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
539 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
541 static void
542 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
544 cpumask_var_t mask;
546 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
547 return;
550 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
551 * try again next time
553 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
554 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
555 return;
558 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
559 cpumask_copy(mask, desc->affinity);
560 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
562 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
563 free_cpumask_var(mask);
565 #else
566 static inline void
567 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
568 #endif
571 * Interrupt handler thread
573 static int irq_thread(void *data)
575 struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2, };
576 struct irqaction *action = data;
577 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
578 int wake, oneshot = desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT;
580 sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
581 current->irqaction = action;
583 while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
585 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
587 atomic_inc(&desc->threads_active);
589 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
590 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)) {
592 * CHECKME: We might need a dedicated
593 * IRQ_THREAD_PENDING flag here, which
594 * retriggers the thread in check_irq_resend()
595 * but AFAICT IRQ_PENDING should be fine as it
596 * retriggers the interrupt itself --- tglx
598 desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
599 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
600 } else {
601 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
603 action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
605 if (oneshot)
606 irq_finalize_oneshot(action->irq, desc);
609 wake = atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active);
611 if (wake && waitqueue_active(&desc->wait_for_threads))
612 wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
616 * Clear irqaction. Otherwise exit_irq_thread() would make
617 * fuzz about an active irq thread going into nirvana.
619 current->irqaction = NULL;
620 return 0;
624 * Called from do_exit()
626 void exit_irq_thread(void)
628 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
630 if (!tsk->irqaction)
631 return;
633 printk(KERN_ERR
634 "exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
635 tsk->comm ? tsk->comm : "", tsk->pid, tsk->irqaction->irq);
638 * Set the THREAD DIED flag to prevent further wakeups of the
639 * soon to be gone threaded handler.
641 set_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &tsk->irqaction->flags);
645 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
646 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
648 static int
649 __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
651 struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
652 const char *old_name = NULL;
653 unsigned long flags;
654 int nested, shared = 0;
655 int ret;
657 if (!desc)
658 return -EINVAL;
660 if (desc->chip == &no_irq_chip)
661 return -ENOSYS;
663 * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
664 * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
665 * running system.
667 if (new->flags & IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
669 * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
670 * outside of the atomic block.
671 * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
672 * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
673 * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
674 * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
676 rand_initialize_irq(irq);
679 /* Oneshot interrupts are not allowed with shared */
680 if ((new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) && (new->flags & IRQF_SHARED))
681 return -EINVAL;
684 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
685 * thread.
687 nested = desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD;
688 if (nested) {
689 if (!new->thread_fn)
690 return -EINVAL;
692 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
693 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
694 * dummy function which warns when called.
696 new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
700 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
701 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
702 * thread.
704 if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
705 struct task_struct *t;
707 t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
708 new->name);
709 if (IS_ERR(t))
710 return PTR_ERR(t);
712 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
713 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
714 * references an already freed task_struct.
716 get_task_struct(t);
717 new->thread = t;
721 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
723 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
724 old_ptr = &desc->action;
725 old = *old_ptr;
726 if (old) {
728 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
729 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
730 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
731 * set the trigger type must match.
733 if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
734 ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)) {
735 old_name = old->name;
736 goto mismatch;
739 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
740 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
741 if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
742 (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
743 goto mismatch;
744 #endif
746 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
747 do {
748 old_ptr = &old->next;
749 old = *old_ptr;
750 } while (old);
751 shared = 1;
754 if (!shared) {
755 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->chip);
757 init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
759 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
760 if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
761 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq,
762 new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
764 if (ret)
765 goto out_thread;
766 } else
767 compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc);
768 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
769 if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU)
770 desc->status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
771 #endif
773 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING | IRQ_ONESHOT |
774 IRQ_INPROGRESS | IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED);
776 if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
777 desc->status |= IRQ_ONESHOT;
779 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_NOAUTOEN)) {
780 desc->depth = 0;
781 desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
782 desc->chip->startup(irq);
783 } else
784 /* Undo nested disables: */
785 desc->depth = 1;
787 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
788 if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING)
789 desc->status |= IRQ_NO_BALANCING;
791 /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
792 setup_affinity(irq, desc);
794 } else if ((new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
795 && (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
796 != (desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK)) {
797 /* hope the handler works with the actual trigger mode... */
798 pr_warning("IRQ %d uses trigger mode %d; requested %d\n",
799 irq, (int)(desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK),
800 (int)(new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK));
803 new->irq = irq;
804 *old_ptr = new;
806 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
807 desc->irq_count = 0;
808 desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
811 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
812 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
814 if (shared && (desc->status & IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
815 desc->status &= ~IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
816 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
819 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
822 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
823 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
825 if (new->thread)
826 wake_up_process(new->thread);
828 register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
829 new->dir = NULL;
830 register_handler_proc(irq, new);
832 return 0;
834 mismatch:
835 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
836 if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
837 printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq);
838 if (old_name)
839 printk(KERN_ERR "current handler: %s\n", old_name);
840 dump_stack();
842 #endif
843 ret = -EBUSY;
845 out_thread:
846 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
847 if (new->thread) {
848 struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
850 new->thread = NULL;
851 if (likely(!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &new->thread_flags)))
852 kthread_stop(t);
853 put_task_struct(t);
855 return ret;
859 * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
860 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
861 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
863 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
865 int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
867 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
869 return __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
871 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
874 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
875 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
877 static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
879 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
880 struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
881 unsigned long flags;
883 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
885 if (!desc)
886 return NULL;
888 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
891 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
892 * one based on the dev_id:
894 action_ptr = &desc->action;
895 for (;;) {
896 action = *action_ptr;
898 if (!action) {
899 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
900 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
902 return NULL;
905 if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
906 break;
907 action_ptr = &action->next;
910 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
911 *action_ptr = action->next;
913 /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day: */
914 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
915 if (desc->chip->release)
916 desc->chip->release(irq, dev_id);
917 #endif
919 /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
920 if (!desc->action) {
921 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
922 if (desc->chip->shutdown)
923 desc->chip->shutdown(irq);
924 else
925 desc->chip->disable(irq);
928 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
929 /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
930 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
931 desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
932 #endif
934 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
936 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
938 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
939 synchronize_irq(irq);
941 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
943 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
944 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
945 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
947 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
948 * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
950 if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
951 local_irq_save(flags);
952 action->handler(irq, dev_id);
953 local_irq_restore(flags);
955 #endif
957 if (action->thread) {
958 if (!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &action->thread_flags))
959 kthread_stop(action->thread);
960 put_task_struct(action->thread);
963 return action;
967 * remove_irq - free an interrupt
968 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
969 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
971 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
973 void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
975 __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
977 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
980 * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
981 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
982 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
984 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
985 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
986 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
987 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
988 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
989 * have completed.
991 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
993 void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
995 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
997 if (!desc)
998 return;
1000 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
1001 kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
1002 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
1004 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
1007 * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1008 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1009 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1010 * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
1011 * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
1012 * primary handler is installed
1013 * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
1014 * If NULL, no irq thread is created
1015 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
1016 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1017 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1019 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1020 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
1021 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
1022 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
1023 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
1024 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
1026 * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
1027 * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler ist
1028 * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
1029 * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
1030 * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
1031 * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
1032 * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
1033 * shared interrupts.
1035 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
1036 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
1037 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
1039 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
1040 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
1042 * Flags:
1044 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
1045 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
1046 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
1049 int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1050 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
1051 const char *devname, void *dev_id)
1053 struct irqaction *action;
1054 struct irq_desc *desc;
1055 int retval;
1058 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
1059 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
1060 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
1061 * logic etc).
1063 if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
1064 return -EINVAL;
1066 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1067 if (!desc)
1068 return -EINVAL;
1070 if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
1071 return -EINVAL;
1073 if (!handler) {
1074 if (!thread_fn)
1075 return -EINVAL;
1076 handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
1079 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1080 if (!action)
1081 return -ENOMEM;
1083 action->handler = handler;
1084 action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
1085 action->flags = irqflags;
1086 action->name = devname;
1087 action->dev_id = dev_id;
1089 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
1090 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
1091 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
1093 if (retval)
1094 kfree(action);
1096 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1097 if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
1099 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
1100 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
1101 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
1102 * run in parallel with our fake.
1104 unsigned long flags;
1106 disable_irq(irq);
1107 local_irq_save(flags);
1109 handler(irq, dev_id);
1111 local_irq_restore(flags);
1112 enable_irq(irq);
1114 #endif
1115 return retval;
1117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
1120 * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1121 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1122 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1123 * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
1124 * @flags: Interrupt type flags
1125 * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
1126 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1128 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1129 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
1130 * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
1131 * context.
1133 * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
1134 * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
1136 int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1137 unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
1139 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1140 int ret;
1142 if (!desc)
1143 return -EINVAL;
1145 if (desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD) {
1146 ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
1147 flags, name, dev_id);
1148 return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
1151 ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
1152 return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
1154 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);