GUI: Fix Tomato RAF theme for all builds. Compilation typo.
[tomato.git] / release / src-rt-6.x.4708 / linux / linux-2.6.36 / arch / ia64 / kernel / module.c
bloba3e2479860d41d5214530bc298780bb6047718de
1 /*
2 * IA-64-specific support for kernel module loader.
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
5 * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
7 * Loosely based on patch by Rusty Russell.
8 */
10 /* relocs tested so far:
12 DIR64LSB
13 FPTR64LSB
14 GPREL22
15 LDXMOV
16 LDXMOV
17 LTOFF22
18 LTOFF22X
19 LTOFF22X
20 LTOFF_FPTR22
21 PCREL21B (for br.call only; br.cond is not supported out of modules!)
22 PCREL60B (for brl.cond only; brl.call is not supported for modules!)
23 PCREL64LSB
24 SECREL32LSB
25 SEGREL64LSB
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/sched.h>
31 #include <linux/elf.h>
32 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
36 #include <asm/patch.h>
37 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
39 #define ARCH_MODULE_DEBUG 0
41 #if ARCH_MODULE_DEBUG
42 # define DEBUGP printk
43 # define inline
44 #else
45 # define DEBUGP(fmt , a...)
46 #endif
48 #ifdef CONFIG_ITANIUM
49 # define USE_BRL 0
50 #else
51 # define USE_BRL 1
52 #endif
54 #define MAX_LTOFF ((uint64_t) (1 << 22)) /* max. allowable linkage-table offset */
56 /* Define some relocation helper macros/types: */
58 #define FORMAT_SHIFT 0
59 #define FORMAT_BITS 3
60 #define FORMAT_MASK ((1 << FORMAT_BITS) - 1)
61 #define VALUE_SHIFT 3
62 #define VALUE_BITS 5
63 #define VALUE_MASK ((1 << VALUE_BITS) - 1)
65 enum reloc_target_format {
66 /* direct encoded formats: */
67 RF_NONE = 0,
68 RF_INSN14 = 1,
69 RF_INSN22 = 2,
70 RF_INSN64 = 3,
71 RF_32MSB = 4,
72 RF_32LSB = 5,
73 RF_64MSB = 6,
74 RF_64LSB = 7,
76 /* formats that cannot be directly decoded: */
77 RF_INSN60,
78 RF_INSN21B, /* imm21 form 1 */
79 RF_INSN21M, /* imm21 form 2 */
80 RF_INSN21F /* imm21 form 3 */
83 enum reloc_value_formula {
84 RV_DIRECT = 4, /* S + A */
85 RV_GPREL = 5, /* @gprel(S + A) */
86 RV_LTREL = 6, /* @ltoff(S + A) */
87 RV_PLTREL = 7, /* @pltoff(S + A) */
88 RV_FPTR = 8, /* @fptr(S + A) */
89 RV_PCREL = 9, /* S + A - P */
90 RV_LTREL_FPTR = 10, /* @ltoff(@fptr(S + A)) */
91 RV_SEGREL = 11, /* @segrel(S + A) */
92 RV_SECREL = 12, /* @secrel(S + A) */
93 RV_BDREL = 13, /* BD + A */
94 RV_LTV = 14, /* S + A (like RV_DIRECT, except frozen at static link-time) */
95 RV_PCREL2 = 15, /* S + A - P */
96 RV_SPECIAL = 16, /* various (see below) */
97 RV_RSVD17 = 17,
98 RV_TPREL = 18, /* @tprel(S + A) */
99 RV_LTREL_TPREL = 19, /* @ltoff(@tprel(S + A)) */
100 RV_DTPMOD = 20, /* @dtpmod(S + A) */
101 RV_LTREL_DTPMOD = 21, /* @ltoff(@dtpmod(S + A)) */
102 RV_DTPREL = 22, /* @dtprel(S + A) */
103 RV_LTREL_DTPREL = 23, /* @ltoff(@dtprel(S + A)) */
104 RV_RSVD24 = 24,
105 RV_RSVD25 = 25,
106 RV_RSVD26 = 26,
107 RV_RSVD27 = 27
108 /* 28-31 reserved for implementation-specific purposes. */
111 #define N(reloc) [R_IA64_##reloc] = #reloc
113 static const char *reloc_name[256] = {
114 N(NONE), N(IMM14), N(IMM22), N(IMM64),
115 N(DIR32MSB), N(DIR32LSB), N(DIR64MSB), N(DIR64LSB),
116 N(GPREL22), N(GPREL64I), N(GPREL32MSB), N(GPREL32LSB),
117 N(GPREL64MSB), N(GPREL64LSB), N(LTOFF22), N(LTOFF64I),
118 N(PLTOFF22), N(PLTOFF64I), N(PLTOFF64MSB), N(PLTOFF64LSB),
119 N(FPTR64I), N(FPTR32MSB), N(FPTR32LSB), N(FPTR64MSB),
120 N(FPTR64LSB), N(PCREL60B), N(PCREL21B), N(PCREL21M),
121 N(PCREL21F), N(PCREL32MSB), N(PCREL32LSB), N(PCREL64MSB),
122 N(PCREL64LSB), N(LTOFF_FPTR22), N(LTOFF_FPTR64I), N(LTOFF_FPTR32MSB),
123 N(LTOFF_FPTR32LSB), N(LTOFF_FPTR64MSB), N(LTOFF_FPTR64LSB), N(SEGREL32MSB),
124 N(SEGREL32LSB), N(SEGREL64MSB), N(SEGREL64LSB), N(SECREL32MSB),
125 N(SECREL32LSB), N(SECREL64MSB), N(SECREL64LSB), N(REL32MSB),
126 N(REL32LSB), N(REL64MSB), N(REL64LSB), N(LTV32MSB),
127 N(LTV32LSB), N(LTV64MSB), N(LTV64LSB), N(PCREL21BI),
128 N(PCREL22), N(PCREL64I), N(IPLTMSB), N(IPLTLSB),
129 N(COPY), N(LTOFF22X), N(LDXMOV), N(TPREL14),
130 N(TPREL22), N(TPREL64I), N(TPREL64MSB), N(TPREL64LSB),
131 N(LTOFF_TPREL22), N(DTPMOD64MSB), N(DTPMOD64LSB), N(LTOFF_DTPMOD22),
132 N(DTPREL14), N(DTPREL22), N(DTPREL64I), N(DTPREL32MSB),
133 N(DTPREL32LSB), N(DTPREL64MSB), N(DTPREL64LSB), N(LTOFF_DTPREL22)
136 #undef N
138 /* Opaque struct for insns, to protect against derefs. */
139 struct insn;
141 static inline uint64_t
142 bundle (const struct insn *insn)
144 return (uint64_t) insn & ~0xfUL;
147 static inline int
148 slot (const struct insn *insn)
150 return (uint64_t) insn & 0x3;
153 static int
154 apply_imm64 (struct module *mod, struct insn *insn, uint64_t val)
156 if (slot(insn) != 2) {
157 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid slot number %d for IMM64\n",
158 mod->name, slot(insn));
159 return 0;
161 ia64_patch_imm64((u64) insn, val);
162 return 1;
165 static int
166 apply_imm60 (struct module *mod, struct insn *insn, uint64_t val)
168 if (slot(insn) != 2) {
169 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid slot number %d for IMM60\n",
170 mod->name, slot(insn));
171 return 0;
173 if (val + ((uint64_t) 1 << 59) >= (1UL << 60)) {
174 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: value %ld out of IMM60 range\n",
175 mod->name, (long) val);
176 return 0;
178 ia64_patch_imm60((u64) insn, val);
179 return 1;
182 static int
183 apply_imm22 (struct module *mod, struct insn *insn, uint64_t val)
185 if (val + (1 << 21) >= (1 << 22)) {
186 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: value %li out of IMM22 range\n",
187 mod->name, (long)val);
188 return 0;
190 ia64_patch((u64) insn, 0x01fffcfe000UL, ( ((val & 0x200000UL) << 15) /* bit 21 -> 36 */
191 | ((val & 0x1f0000UL) << 6) /* bit 16 -> 22 */
192 | ((val & 0x00ff80UL) << 20) /* bit 7 -> 27 */
193 | ((val & 0x00007fUL) << 13) /* bit 0 -> 13 */));
194 return 1;
197 static int
198 apply_imm21b (struct module *mod, struct insn *insn, uint64_t val)
200 if (val + (1 << 20) >= (1 << 21)) {
201 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: value %li out of IMM21b range\n",
202 mod->name, (long)val);
203 return 0;
205 ia64_patch((u64) insn, 0x11ffffe000UL, ( ((val & 0x100000UL) << 16) /* bit 20 -> 36 */
206 | ((val & 0x0fffffUL) << 13) /* bit 0 -> 13 */));
207 return 1;
210 #if USE_BRL
212 struct plt_entry {
213 /* Three instruction bundles in PLT. */
214 unsigned char bundle[2][16];
217 static const struct plt_entry ia64_plt_template = {
220 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, /* [MLX] nop.m 0 */
221 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, /* movl gp=TARGET_GP */
222 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60
225 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, /* [MLX] nop.m 0 */
226 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* brl.many gp=TARGET_GP */
227 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0xc0
232 static int
233 patch_plt (struct module *mod, struct plt_entry *plt, long target_ip, unsigned long target_gp)
235 if (apply_imm64(mod, (struct insn *) (plt->bundle[0] + 2), target_gp)
236 && apply_imm60(mod, (struct insn *) (plt->bundle[1] + 2),
237 (target_ip - (int64_t) plt->bundle[1]) / 16))
238 return 1;
239 return 0;
242 unsigned long
243 plt_target (struct plt_entry *plt)
245 uint64_t b0, b1, *b = (uint64_t *) plt->bundle[1];
246 long off;
248 b0 = b[0]; b1 = b[1];
249 off = ( ((b1 & 0x00fffff000000000UL) >> 36) /* imm20b -> bit 0 */
250 | ((b0 >> 48) << 20) | ((b1 & 0x7fffffUL) << 36) /* imm39 -> bit 20 */
251 | ((b1 & 0x0800000000000000UL) << 0)); /* i -> bit 59 */
252 return (long) plt->bundle[1] + 16*off;
255 #else /* !USE_BRL */
257 struct plt_entry {
258 /* Three instruction bundles in PLT. */
259 unsigned char bundle[3][16];
262 static const struct plt_entry ia64_plt_template = {
265 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, /* [MLX] nop.m 0 */
266 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* movl r16=TARGET_IP */
267 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60
270 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, /* [MLX] nop.m 0 */
271 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, /* movl gp=TARGET_GP */
272 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60
275 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, /* [MIB] nop.m 0 */
276 0x60, 0x80, 0x04, 0x80, 0x03, 0x00, /* mov b6=r16 */
277 0x60, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00 /* br.few b6 */
282 static int
283 patch_plt (struct module *mod, struct plt_entry *plt, long target_ip, unsigned long target_gp)
285 if (apply_imm64(mod, (struct insn *) (plt->bundle[0] + 2), target_ip)
286 && apply_imm64(mod, (struct insn *) (plt->bundle[1] + 2), target_gp))
287 return 1;
288 return 0;
291 unsigned long
292 plt_target (struct plt_entry *plt)
294 uint64_t b0, b1, *b = (uint64_t *) plt->bundle[0];
296 b0 = b[0]; b1 = b[1];
297 return ( ((b1 & 0x000007f000000000) >> 36) /* imm7b -> bit 0 */
298 | ((b1 & 0x07fc000000000000) >> 43) /* imm9d -> bit 7 */
299 | ((b1 & 0x0003e00000000000) >> 29) /* imm5c -> bit 16 */
300 | ((b1 & 0x0000100000000000) >> 23) /* ic -> bit 21 */
301 | ((b0 >> 46) << 22) | ((b1 & 0x7fffff) << 40) /* imm41 -> bit 22 */
302 | ((b1 & 0x0800000000000000) << 4)); /* i -> bit 63 */
305 #endif /* !USE_BRL */
307 void *
308 module_alloc (unsigned long size)
310 if (!size)
311 return NULL;
312 return vmalloc(size);
315 void
316 module_free (struct module *mod, void *module_region)
318 if (mod && mod->arch.init_unw_table &&
319 module_region == mod->module_init) {
320 unw_remove_unwind_table(mod->arch.init_unw_table);
321 mod->arch.init_unw_table = NULL;
323 vfree(module_region);
326 /* Have we already seen one of these relocations? */
327 static int
328 duplicate_reloc (const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num)
330 unsigned int i;
332 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
333 if (rela[i].r_info == rela[num].r_info && rela[i].r_addend == rela[num].r_addend)
334 return 1;
336 return 0;
339 /* Count how many GOT entries we may need */
340 static unsigned int
341 count_gots (const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num)
343 unsigned int i, ret = 0;
345 /* Sure, this is order(n^2), but it's usually short, and not
346 time critical */
347 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
348 switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info)) {
349 case R_IA64_LTOFF22:
350 case R_IA64_LTOFF22X:
351 case R_IA64_LTOFF64I:
352 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR22:
353 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR64I:
354 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR32MSB:
355 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR32LSB:
356 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR64MSB:
357 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR64LSB:
358 if (!duplicate_reloc(rela, i))
359 ret++;
360 break;
363 return ret;
366 /* Count how many PLT entries we may need */
367 static unsigned int
368 count_plts (const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num)
370 unsigned int i, ret = 0;
372 /* Sure, this is order(n^2), but it's usually short, and not
373 time critical */
374 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
375 switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info)) {
376 case R_IA64_PCREL21B:
377 case R_IA64_PLTOFF22:
378 case R_IA64_PLTOFF64I:
379 case R_IA64_PLTOFF64MSB:
380 case R_IA64_PLTOFF64LSB:
381 case R_IA64_IPLTMSB:
382 case R_IA64_IPLTLSB:
383 if (!duplicate_reloc(rela, i))
384 ret++;
385 break;
388 return ret;
391 /* We need to create an function-descriptors for any internal function
392 which is referenced. */
393 static unsigned int
394 count_fdescs (const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num)
396 unsigned int i, ret = 0;
398 /* Sure, this is order(n^2), but it's usually short, and not time critical. */
399 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
400 switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info)) {
401 case R_IA64_FPTR64I:
402 case R_IA64_FPTR32LSB:
403 case R_IA64_FPTR32MSB:
404 case R_IA64_FPTR64LSB:
405 case R_IA64_FPTR64MSB:
406 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR22:
407 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR32LSB:
408 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR32MSB:
409 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR64I:
410 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR64LSB:
411 case R_IA64_LTOFF_FPTR64MSB:
412 case R_IA64_IPLTMSB:
413 case R_IA64_IPLTLSB:
415 * Jumps to static functions sometimes go straight to their
416 * offset. Of course, that may not be possible if the jump is
417 * from init -> core or vice. versa, so we need to generate an
418 * FDESC (and PLT etc) for that.
420 case R_IA64_PCREL21B:
421 if (!duplicate_reloc(rela, i))
422 ret++;
423 break;
426 return ret;
430 module_frob_arch_sections (Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, char *secstrings,
431 struct module *mod)
433 unsigned long core_plts = 0, init_plts = 0, gots = 0, fdescs = 0;
434 Elf64_Shdr *s, *sechdrs_end = sechdrs + ehdr->e_shnum;
437 * To store the PLTs and function-descriptors, we expand the .text section for
438 * core module-code and the .init.text section for initialization code.
440 for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs_end; ++s)
441 if (strcmp(".core.plt", secstrings + s->sh_name) == 0)
442 mod->arch.core_plt = s;
443 else if (strcmp(".init.plt", secstrings + s->sh_name) == 0)
444 mod->arch.init_plt = s;
445 else if (strcmp(".got", secstrings + s->sh_name) == 0)
446 mod->arch.got = s;
447 else if (strcmp(".opd", secstrings + s->sh_name) == 0)
448 mod->arch.opd = s;
449 else if (strcmp(".IA_64.unwind", secstrings + s->sh_name) == 0)
450 mod->arch.unwind = s;
451 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
452 else if (strcmp(".paravirt_bundles",
453 secstrings + s->sh_name) == 0)
454 mod->arch.paravirt_bundles = s;
455 else if (strcmp(".paravirt_insts",
456 secstrings + s->sh_name) == 0)
457 mod->arch.paravirt_insts = s;
458 #endif
460 if (!mod->arch.core_plt || !mod->arch.init_plt || !mod->arch.got || !mod->arch.opd) {
461 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: sections missing\n", mod->name);
462 return -ENOEXEC;
465 /* GOT and PLTs can occur in any relocated section... */
466 for (s = sechdrs + 1; s < sechdrs_end; ++s) {
467 const Elf64_Rela *rels = (void *)ehdr + s->sh_offset;
468 unsigned long numrels = s->sh_size/sizeof(Elf64_Rela);
470 if (s->sh_type != SHT_RELA)
471 continue;
473 gots += count_gots(rels, numrels);
474 fdescs += count_fdescs(rels, numrels);
475 if (strstr(secstrings + s->sh_name, ".init"))
476 init_plts += count_plts(rels, numrels);
477 else
478 core_plts += count_plts(rels, numrels);
481 mod->arch.core_plt->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
482 mod->arch.core_plt->sh_flags = SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_ALLOC;
483 mod->arch.core_plt->sh_addralign = 16;
484 mod->arch.core_plt->sh_size = core_plts * sizeof(struct plt_entry);
485 mod->arch.init_plt->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
486 mod->arch.init_plt->sh_flags = SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_ALLOC;
487 mod->arch.init_plt->sh_addralign = 16;
488 mod->arch.init_plt->sh_size = init_plts * sizeof(struct plt_entry);
489 mod->arch.got->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
490 mod->arch.got->sh_flags = ARCH_SHF_SMALL | SHF_ALLOC;
491 mod->arch.got->sh_addralign = 8;
492 mod->arch.got->sh_size = gots * sizeof(struct got_entry);
493 mod->arch.opd->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
494 mod->arch.opd->sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC;
495 mod->arch.opd->sh_addralign = 8;
496 mod->arch.opd->sh_size = fdescs * sizeof(struct fdesc);
497 DEBUGP("%s: core.plt=%lx, init.plt=%lx, got=%lx, fdesc=%lx\n",
498 __func__, mod->arch.core_plt->sh_size, mod->arch.init_plt->sh_size,
499 mod->arch.got->sh_size, mod->arch.opd->sh_size);
500 return 0;
503 static inline int
504 in_init (const struct module *mod, uint64_t addr)
506 return addr - (uint64_t) mod->module_init < mod->init_size;
509 static inline int
510 in_core (const struct module *mod, uint64_t addr)
512 return addr - (uint64_t) mod->module_core < mod->core_size;
515 static inline int
516 is_internal (const struct module *mod, uint64_t value)
518 return in_init(mod, value) || in_core(mod, value);
522 * Get gp-relative offset for the linkage-table entry of VALUE.
524 static uint64_t
525 get_ltoff (struct module *mod, uint64_t value, int *okp)
527 struct got_entry *got, *e;
529 if (!*okp)
530 return 0;
532 got = (void *) mod->arch.got->sh_addr;
533 for (e = got; e < got + mod->arch.next_got_entry; ++e)
534 if (e->val == value)
535 goto found;
537 /* Not enough GOT entries? */
538 BUG_ON(e >= (struct got_entry *) (mod->arch.got->sh_addr + mod->arch.got->sh_size));
540 e->val = value;
541 ++mod->arch.next_got_entry;
542 found:
543 return (uint64_t) e - mod->arch.gp;
546 static inline int
547 gp_addressable (struct module *mod, uint64_t value)
549 return value - mod->arch.gp + MAX_LTOFF/2 < MAX_LTOFF;
552 /* Get PC-relative PLT entry for this value. Returns 0 on failure. */
553 static uint64_t
554 get_plt (struct module *mod, const struct insn *insn, uint64_t value, int *okp)
556 struct plt_entry *plt, *plt_end;
557 uint64_t target_ip, target_gp;
559 if (!*okp)
560 return 0;
562 if (in_init(mod, (uint64_t) insn)) {
563 plt = (void *) mod->arch.init_plt->sh_addr;
564 plt_end = (void *) plt + mod->arch.init_plt->sh_size;
565 } else {
566 plt = (void *) mod->arch.core_plt->sh_addr;
567 plt_end = (void *) plt + mod->arch.core_plt->sh_size;
570 /* "value" is a pointer to a function-descriptor; fetch the target ip/gp from it: */
571 target_ip = ((uint64_t *) value)[0];
572 target_gp = ((uint64_t *) value)[1];
574 /* Look for existing PLT entry. */
575 while (plt->bundle[0][0]) {
576 if (plt_target(plt) == target_ip)
577 goto found;
578 if (++plt >= plt_end)
579 BUG();
581 *plt = ia64_plt_template;
582 if (!patch_plt(mod, plt, target_ip, target_gp)) {
583 *okp = 0;
584 return 0;
586 #if ARCH_MODULE_DEBUG
587 if (plt_target(plt) != target_ip) {
588 printk("%s: mistargeted PLT: wanted %lx, got %lx\n",
589 __func__, target_ip, plt_target(plt));
590 *okp = 0;
591 return 0;
593 #endif
594 found:
595 return (uint64_t) plt;
598 /* Get function descriptor for VALUE. */
599 static uint64_t
600 get_fdesc (struct module *mod, uint64_t value, int *okp)
602 struct fdesc *fdesc = (void *) mod->arch.opd->sh_addr;
604 if (!*okp)
605 return 0;
607 if (!value) {
608 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: fdesc for zero requested!\n", mod->name);
609 return 0;
612 if (!is_internal(mod, value))
614 * If it's not a module-local entry-point, "value" already points to a
615 * function-descriptor.
617 return value;
619 /* Look for existing function descriptor. */
620 while (fdesc->ip) {
621 if (fdesc->ip == value)
622 return (uint64_t)fdesc;
623 if ((uint64_t) ++fdesc >= mod->arch.opd->sh_addr + mod->arch.opd->sh_size)
624 BUG();
627 /* Create new one */
628 fdesc->ip = value;
629 fdesc->gp = mod->arch.gp;
630 return (uint64_t) fdesc;
633 static inline int
634 do_reloc (struct module *mod, uint8_t r_type, Elf64_Sym *sym, uint64_t addend,
635 Elf64_Shdr *sec, void *location)
637 enum reloc_target_format format = (r_type >> FORMAT_SHIFT) & FORMAT_MASK;
638 enum reloc_value_formula formula = (r_type >> VALUE_SHIFT) & VALUE_MASK;
639 uint64_t val;
640 int ok = 1;
642 val = sym->st_value + addend;
644 switch (formula) {
645 case RV_SEGREL: /* segment base is arbitrarily chosen to be 0 for kernel modules */
646 case RV_DIRECT:
647 break;
649 case RV_GPREL: val -= mod->arch.gp; break;
650 case RV_LTREL: val = get_ltoff(mod, val, &ok); break;
651 case RV_PLTREL: val = get_plt(mod, location, val, &ok); break;
652 case RV_FPTR: val = get_fdesc(mod, val, &ok); break;
653 case RV_SECREL: val -= sec->sh_addr; break;
654 case RV_LTREL_FPTR: val = get_ltoff(mod, get_fdesc(mod, val, &ok), &ok); break;
656 case RV_PCREL:
657 switch (r_type) {
658 case R_IA64_PCREL21B:
659 if ((in_init(mod, val) && in_core(mod, (uint64_t)location)) ||
660 (in_core(mod, val) && in_init(mod, (uint64_t)location))) {
662 * Init section may have been allocated far away from core,
663 * if the branch won't reach, then allocate a plt for it.
665 uint64_t delta = ((int64_t)val - (int64_t)location) / 16;
666 if (delta + (1 << 20) >= (1 << 21)) {
667 val = get_fdesc(mod, val, &ok);
668 val = get_plt(mod, location, val, &ok);
670 } else if (!is_internal(mod, val))
671 val = get_plt(mod, location, val, &ok);
672 /* FALL THROUGH */
673 default:
674 val -= bundle(location);
675 break;
677 case R_IA64_PCREL32MSB:
678 case R_IA64_PCREL32LSB:
679 case R_IA64_PCREL64MSB:
680 case R_IA64_PCREL64LSB:
681 val -= (uint64_t) location;
682 break;
685 switch (r_type) {
686 case R_IA64_PCREL60B: format = RF_INSN60; break;
687 case R_IA64_PCREL21B: format = RF_INSN21B; break;
688 case R_IA64_PCREL21M: format = RF_INSN21M; break;
689 case R_IA64_PCREL21F: format = RF_INSN21F; break;
690 default: break;
692 break;
694 case RV_BDREL:
695 val -= (uint64_t) (in_init(mod, val) ? mod->module_init : mod->module_core);
696 break;
698 case RV_LTV:
699 /* can link-time value relocs happen here? */
700 BUG();
701 break;
703 case RV_PCREL2:
704 if (r_type == R_IA64_PCREL21BI) {
705 if (!is_internal(mod, val)) {
706 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s reloc against "
707 "non-local symbol (%lx)\n", __func__,
708 reloc_name[r_type], (unsigned long)val);
709 return -ENOEXEC;
711 format = RF_INSN21B;
713 val -= bundle(location);
714 break;
716 case RV_SPECIAL:
717 switch (r_type) {
718 case R_IA64_IPLTMSB:
719 case R_IA64_IPLTLSB:
720 val = get_fdesc(mod, get_plt(mod, location, val, &ok), &ok);
721 format = RF_64LSB;
722 if (r_type == R_IA64_IPLTMSB)
723 format = RF_64MSB;
724 break;
726 case R_IA64_SUB:
727 val = addend - sym->st_value;
728 format = RF_INSN64;
729 break;
731 case R_IA64_LTOFF22X:
732 if (gp_addressable(mod, val))
733 val -= mod->arch.gp;
734 else
735 val = get_ltoff(mod, val, &ok);
736 format = RF_INSN22;
737 break;
739 case R_IA64_LDXMOV:
740 if (gp_addressable(mod, val)) {
741 /* turn "ld8" into "mov": */
742 DEBUGP("%s: patching ld8 at %p to mov\n", __func__, location);
743 ia64_patch((u64) location, 0x1fff80fe000UL, 0x10000000000UL);
745 return 0;
747 default:
748 if (reloc_name[r_type])
749 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: special reloc %s not supported",
750 mod->name, reloc_name[r_type]);
751 else
752 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown special reloc %x\n",
753 mod->name, r_type);
754 return -ENOEXEC;
756 break;
758 case RV_TPREL:
759 case RV_LTREL_TPREL:
760 case RV_DTPMOD:
761 case RV_LTREL_DTPMOD:
762 case RV_DTPREL:
763 case RV_LTREL_DTPREL:
764 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s reloc not supported\n",
765 mod->name, reloc_name[r_type] ? reloc_name[r_type] : "?");
766 return -ENOEXEC;
768 default:
769 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown reloc %x\n", mod->name, r_type);
770 return -ENOEXEC;
773 if (!ok)
774 return -ENOEXEC;
776 DEBUGP("%s: [%p]<-%016lx = %s(%lx)\n", __func__, location, val,
777 reloc_name[r_type] ? reloc_name[r_type] : "?", sym->st_value + addend);
779 switch (format) {
780 case RF_INSN21B: ok = apply_imm21b(mod, location, (int64_t) val / 16); break;
781 case RF_INSN22: ok = apply_imm22(mod, location, val); break;
782 case RF_INSN64: ok = apply_imm64(mod, location, val); break;
783 case RF_INSN60: ok = apply_imm60(mod, location, (int64_t) val / 16); break;
784 case RF_32LSB: put_unaligned(val, (uint32_t *) location); break;
785 case RF_64LSB: put_unaligned(val, (uint64_t *) location); break;
786 case RF_32MSB: /* ia64 Linux is little-endian... */
787 case RF_64MSB: /* ia64 Linux is little-endian... */
788 case RF_INSN14: /* must be within-module, i.e., resolved by "ld -r" */
789 case RF_INSN21M: /* must be within-module, i.e., resolved by "ld -r" */
790 case RF_INSN21F: /* must be within-module, i.e., resolved by "ld -r" */
791 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: format %u needed by %s reloc is not supported\n",
792 mod->name, format, reloc_name[r_type] ? reloc_name[r_type] : "?");
793 return -ENOEXEC;
795 default:
796 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: relocation %s resulted in unknown format %u\n",
797 mod->name, reloc_name[r_type] ? reloc_name[r_type] : "?", format);
798 return -ENOEXEC;
800 return ok ? 0 : -ENOEXEC;
804 apply_relocate_add (Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab, unsigned int symindex,
805 unsigned int relsec, struct module *mod)
807 unsigned int i, n = sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela);
808 Elf64_Rela *rela = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
809 Elf64_Shdr *target_sec;
810 int ret;
812 DEBUGP("%s: applying section %u (%u relocs) to %u\n", __func__,
813 relsec, n, sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
815 target_sec = sechdrs + sechdrs[relsec].sh_info;
817 if (target_sec->sh_entsize == ~0UL)
819 * If target section wasn't allocated, we don't need to relocate it.
820 * Happens, e.g., for debug sections.
822 return 0;
824 if (!mod->arch.gp) {
825 uint64_t gp;
826 if (mod->core_size > MAX_LTOFF)
828 * This takes advantage of fact that SHF_ARCH_SMALL gets allocated
829 * at the end of the module.
831 gp = mod->core_size - MAX_LTOFF / 2;
832 else
833 gp = mod->core_size / 2;
834 gp = (uint64_t) mod->module_core + ((gp + 7) & -8);
835 mod->arch.gp = gp;
836 DEBUGP("%s: placing gp at 0x%lx\n", __func__, gp);
839 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
840 ret = do_reloc(mod, ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info),
841 ((Elf64_Sym *) sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
842 + ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info)),
843 rela[i].r_addend, target_sec,
844 (void *) target_sec->sh_addr + rela[i].r_offset);
845 if (ret < 0)
846 return ret;
848 return 0;
852 apply_relocate (Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab, unsigned int symindex,
853 unsigned int relsec, struct module *mod)
855 printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: REL relocs in section %u unsupported\n", mod->name, relsec);
856 return -ENOEXEC;
860 * Modules contain a single unwind table which covers both the core and the init text
861 * sections but since the two are not contiguous, we need to split this table up such that
862 * we can register (and unregister) each "segment" separately. Fortunately, this sounds
863 * more complicated than it really is.
865 static void
866 register_unwind_table (struct module *mod)
868 struct unw_table_entry *start = (void *) mod->arch.unwind->sh_addr;
869 struct unw_table_entry *end = start + mod->arch.unwind->sh_size / sizeof (*start);
870 struct unw_table_entry tmp, *e1, *e2, *core, *init;
871 unsigned long num_init = 0, num_core = 0;
873 /* First, count how many init and core unwind-table entries there are. */
874 for (e1 = start; e1 < end; ++e1)
875 if (in_init(mod, e1->start_offset))
876 ++num_init;
877 else
878 ++num_core;
880 * Second, sort the table such that all unwind-table entries for the init and core
881 * text sections are nicely separated. We do this with a stupid bubble sort
882 * (unwind tables don't get ridiculously huge).
884 for (e1 = start; e1 < end; ++e1) {
885 for (e2 = e1 + 1; e2 < end; ++e2) {
886 if (e2->start_offset < e1->start_offset) {
887 tmp = *e1;
888 *e1 = *e2;
889 *e2 = tmp;
894 * Third, locate the init and core segments in the unwind table:
896 if (in_init(mod, start->start_offset)) {
897 init = start;
898 core = start + num_init;
899 } else {
900 core = start;
901 init = start + num_core;
904 DEBUGP("%s: name=%s, gp=%lx, num_init=%lu, num_core=%lu\n", __func__,
905 mod->name, mod->arch.gp, num_init, num_core);
908 * Fourth, register both tables (if not empty).
910 if (num_core > 0) {
911 mod->arch.core_unw_table = unw_add_unwind_table(mod->name, 0, mod->arch.gp,
912 core, core + num_core);
913 DEBUGP("%s: core: handle=%p [%p-%p)\n", __func__,
914 mod->arch.core_unw_table, core, core + num_core);
916 if (num_init > 0) {
917 mod->arch.init_unw_table = unw_add_unwind_table(mod->name, 0, mod->arch.gp,
918 init, init + num_init);
919 DEBUGP("%s: init: handle=%p [%p-%p)\n", __func__,
920 mod->arch.init_unw_table, init, init + num_init);
925 module_finalize (const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, struct module *mod)
927 DEBUGP("%s: init: entry=%p\n", __func__, mod->init);
928 if (mod->arch.unwind)
929 register_unwind_table(mod);
930 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
931 if (mod->arch.paravirt_bundles) {
932 struct paravirt_patch_site_bundle *start =
933 (struct paravirt_patch_site_bundle *)
934 mod->arch.paravirt_bundles->sh_addr;
935 struct paravirt_patch_site_bundle *end =
936 (struct paravirt_patch_site_bundle *)
937 (mod->arch.paravirt_bundles->sh_addr +
938 mod->arch.paravirt_bundles->sh_size);
940 paravirt_patch_apply_bundle(start, end);
942 if (mod->arch.paravirt_insts) {
943 struct paravirt_patch_site_inst *start =
944 (struct paravirt_patch_site_inst *)
945 mod->arch.paravirt_insts->sh_addr;
946 struct paravirt_patch_site_inst *end =
947 (struct paravirt_patch_site_inst *)
948 (mod->arch.paravirt_insts->sh_addr +
949 mod->arch.paravirt_insts->sh_size);
951 paravirt_patch_apply_inst(start, end);
953 #endif
954 return 0;
957 void
958 module_arch_cleanup (struct module *mod)
960 if (mod->arch.init_unw_table)
961 unw_remove_unwind_table(mod->arch.init_unw_table);
962 if (mod->arch.core_unw_table)
963 unw_remove_unwind_table(mod->arch.core_unw_table);