Changes for kernel and Busybox
[tomato.git] / release / src / router / busybox / util-linux / fsck_minix.c
blob1508ecb033a64fdae723a65bda31c076181a3ce5
1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3 * fsck.c - a file system consistency checker for Linux.
5 * (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds.
7 * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
8 */
11 * 09.11.91 - made the first rudimentary functions
13 * 10.11.91 - updated, does checking, no repairs yet.
14 * Sent out to the mailing-list for testing.
16 * 14.11.91 - Testing seems to have gone well. Added some
17 * correction-code, and changed some functions.
19 * 15.11.91 - More correction code. Hopefully it notices most
20 * cases now, and tries to do something about them.
22 * 16.11.91 - More corrections (thanks to Mika Jalava). Most
23 * things seem to work now. Yeah, sure.
26 * 19.04.92 - Had to start over again from this old version, as a
27 * kernel bug ate my enhanced fsck in february.
29 * 28.02.93 - added support for different directory entry sizes..
31 * Sat Mar 6 18:59:42 1993, faith@cs.unc.edu: Output namelen with
32 * superblock information
34 * Sat Oct 9 11:17:11 1993, faith@cs.unc.edu: make exit status conform
35 * to that required by fsutil
37 * Mon Jan 3 11:06:52 1994 - Dr. Wettstein (greg%wind.uucp@plains.nodak.edu)
38 * Added support for file system valid flag. Also
39 * added program_version variable and output of
40 * program name and version number when program
41 * is executed.
43 * 30.10.94 - added support for v2 filesystem
44 * (Andreas Schwab, schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de)
46 * 10.12.94 - added test to prevent checking of mounted fs adapted
47 * from Theodore Ts'o's (tytso@athena.mit.edu) e2fsck
48 * program. (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
50 * 01.07.96 - Fixed the v2 fs stuff to use the right #defines and such
51 * for modern libcs (janl@math.uio.no, Nicolai Langfeldt)
53 * 02.07.96 - Added C bit fiddling routines from rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
54 * (Russell King). He made them for ARM. It would seem
55 * that the ARM is powerful enough to do this in C whereas
56 * i386 and m64k must use assembly to get it fast >:-)
57 * This should make minix fsck system-independent.
58 * (janl@math.uio.no, Nicolai Langfeldt)
60 * 04.11.96 - Added minor fixes from Andreas Schwab to avoid compiler
61 * warnings. Added mc68k bitops from
62 * Joerg Dorchain <dorchain@mpi-sb.mpg.de>.
64 * 06.11.96 - Added v2 code submitted by Joerg Dorchain, but written by
65 * Andreas Schwab.
67 * 1999-02-22 Arkadiusz Mickiewicz <misiek@misiek.eu.org>
68 * - added Native Language Support
71 * I've had no time to add comments - hopefully the function names
72 * are comments enough. As with all file system checkers, this assumes
73 * the file system is quiescent - don't use it on a mounted device
74 * unless you can be sure nobody is writing to it (and remember that the
75 * kernel can write to it when it searches for files).
77 * Usage: fsck [-larvsm] device
78 * -l for a listing of all the filenames
79 * -a for automatic repairs (not implemented)
80 * -r for repairs (interactive) (not implemented)
81 * -v for verbose (tells how many files)
82 * -s for superblock info
83 * -m for minix-like "mode not cleared" warnings
84 * -f force filesystem check even if filesystem marked as valid
86 * The device may be a block device or a image of one, but this isn't
87 * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-).
90 //usage:#define fsck_minix_trivial_usage
91 //usage: "[-larvsmf] BLOCKDEV"
92 //usage:#define fsck_minix_full_usage "\n\n"
93 //usage: "Check MINIX filesystem\n"
94 //usage: "\n -l List all filenames"
95 //usage: "\n -r Perform interactive repairs"
96 //usage: "\n -a Perform automatic repairs"
97 //usage: "\n -v Verbose"
98 //usage: "\n -s Output superblock information"
99 //usage: "\n -m Show \"mode not cleared\" warnings"
100 //usage: "\n -f Force file system check"
102 #include <mntent.h>
103 #include "libbb.h"
104 #include "minix.h"
106 #ifndef BLKGETSIZE
107 #define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* return device size */
108 #endif
110 struct BUG_bad_inode_size {
111 char BUG_bad_inode1_size[(INODE_SIZE1 * MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE) ? -1 : 1];
112 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
113 char BUG_bad_inode2_size[(INODE_SIZE2 * MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE) ? -1 : 1];
114 #endif
117 enum {
118 #ifdef UNUSED
119 MINIX1_LINK_MAX = 250,
120 MINIX2_LINK_MAX = 65530,
121 MINIX_I_MAP_SLOTS = 8,
122 MINIX_Z_MAP_SLOTS = 64,
123 MINIX_V1 = 0x0001, /* original minix fs */
124 MINIX_V2 = 0x0002, /* minix V2 fs */
125 #endif
126 MINIX_NAME_MAX = 255, /* # chars in a file name */
130 #if !ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
131 enum { version2 = 0 };
132 #endif
134 enum { MAX_DEPTH = 32 };
136 enum { dev_fd = 3 };
138 struct globals {
139 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
140 smallint version2;
141 #endif
142 smallint changed; /* is filesystem modified? */
143 smallint errors_uncorrected; /* flag if some error was not corrected */
144 smallint termios_set;
145 smallint dirsize;
146 smallint namelen;
147 const char *device_name;
148 int directory, regular, blockdev, chardev, links, symlinks, total;
149 char *inode_buffer;
151 char *inode_map;
152 char *zone_map;
154 unsigned char *inode_count;
155 unsigned char *zone_count;
157 /* File-name data */
158 int name_depth;
159 char *name_component[MAX_DEPTH+1];
161 /* Bigger stuff */
162 struct termios sv_termios;
163 char superblock_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE];
164 char add_zone_ind_blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
165 char add_zone_dind_blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
166 IF_FEATURE_MINIX2(char add_zone_tind_blk[BLOCK_SIZE];)
167 char check_file_blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
169 /* File-name data */
170 char current_name[MAX_DEPTH * MINIX_NAME_MAX];
172 #define G (*ptr_to_globals)
173 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
174 #define version2 (G.version2 )
175 #endif
176 #define changed (G.changed )
177 #define errors_uncorrected (G.errors_uncorrected )
178 #define termios_set (G.termios_set )
179 #define dirsize (G.dirsize )
180 #define namelen (G.namelen )
181 #define device_name (G.device_name )
182 #define directory (G.directory )
183 #define regular (G.regular )
184 #define blockdev (G.blockdev )
185 #define chardev (G.chardev )
186 #define links (G.links )
187 #define symlinks (G.symlinks )
188 #define total (G.total )
189 #define inode_buffer (G.inode_buffer )
190 #define inode_map (G.inode_map )
191 #define zone_map (G.zone_map )
192 #define inode_count (G.inode_count )
193 #define zone_count (G.zone_count )
194 #define name_depth (G.name_depth )
195 #define name_component (G.name_component )
196 #define sv_termios (G.sv_termios )
197 #define superblock_buffer (G.superblock_buffer )
198 #define add_zone_ind_blk (G.add_zone_ind_blk )
199 #define add_zone_dind_blk (G.add_zone_dind_blk )
200 #define add_zone_tind_blk (G.add_zone_tind_blk )
201 #define check_file_blk (G.check_file_blk )
202 #define current_name (G.current_name )
203 #define INIT_G() do { \
204 SET_PTR_TO_GLOBALS(xzalloc(sizeof(G))); \
205 dirsize = 16; \
206 namelen = 14; \
207 current_name[0] = '/'; \
208 /*current_name[1] = '\0';*/ \
209 name_component[0] = &current_name[0]; \
210 } while (0)
213 #define OPTION_STR "larvsmf"
214 enum {
215 OPT_l = (1 << 0),
216 OPT_a = (1 << 1),
217 OPT_r = (1 << 2),
218 OPT_v = (1 << 3),
219 OPT_s = (1 << 4),
220 OPT_w = (1 << 5),
221 OPT_f = (1 << 6),
223 #define OPT_list (option_mask32 & OPT_l)
224 #define OPT_automatic (option_mask32 & OPT_a)
225 #define OPT_repair (option_mask32 & OPT_r)
226 #define OPT_verbose (option_mask32 & OPT_v)
227 #define OPT_show (option_mask32 & OPT_s)
228 #define OPT_warn_mode (option_mask32 & OPT_w)
229 #define OPT_force (option_mask32 & OPT_f)
230 /* non-automatic repairs requested? */
231 #define OPT_manual ((option_mask32 & (OPT_a|OPT_r)) == OPT_r)
234 #define Inode1 (((struct minix1_inode *) inode_buffer)-1)
235 #define Inode2 (((struct minix2_inode *) inode_buffer)-1)
237 #define Super (*(struct minix_superblock *)(superblock_buffer))
239 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
240 # define ZONES ((unsigned)(version2 ? Super.s_zones : Super.s_nzones))
241 #else
242 # define ZONES ((unsigned)(Super.s_nzones))
243 #endif
244 #define INODES ((unsigned)Super.s_ninodes)
245 #define IMAPS ((unsigned)Super.s_imap_blocks)
246 #define ZMAPS ((unsigned)Super.s_zmap_blocks)
247 #define FIRSTZONE ((unsigned)Super.s_firstdatazone)
248 #define ZONESIZE ((unsigned)Super.s_log_zone_size)
249 #define MAXSIZE ((unsigned)Super.s_max_size)
250 #define MAGIC (Super.s_magic)
252 /* gcc likes this more (code is smaller) than macro variant */
253 static ALWAYS_INLINE unsigned div_roundup(unsigned size, unsigned n)
255 return (size + n-1) / n;
258 #if !ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
259 #define INODE_BLOCKS div_roundup(INODES, MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK)
260 #else
261 #define INODE_BLOCKS div_roundup(INODES, \
262 (version2 ? MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK : MINIX1_INODES_PER_BLOCK))
263 #endif
265 #define INODE_BUFFER_SIZE (INODE_BLOCKS * BLOCK_SIZE)
266 #define NORM_FIRSTZONE (2 + IMAPS + ZMAPS + INODE_BLOCKS)
268 /* Before you ask "where they come from?": */
269 /* setbit/clrbit are supplied by sys/param.h */
271 static int minix_bit(const char *a, unsigned i)
273 return (a[i >> 3] & (1<<(i & 7)));
276 static void minix_setbit(char *a, unsigned i)
278 setbit(a, i);
279 changed = 1;
281 static void minix_clrbit(char *a, unsigned i)
283 clrbit(a, i);
284 changed = 1;
287 /* Note: do not assume 0/1, it is 0/nonzero */
288 #define zone_in_use(x) (minix_bit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1))
289 #define inode_in_use(x) (minix_bit(inode_map,(x)))
291 #define mark_inode(x) (minix_setbit(inode_map,(x)))
292 #define unmark_inode(x) (minix_clrbit(inode_map,(x)))
294 #define mark_zone(x) (minix_setbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1))
295 #define unmark_zone(x) (minix_clrbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1))
298 static void recursive_check(unsigned ino);
299 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
300 static void recursive_check2(unsigned ino);
301 #endif
303 static void die(const char *str) NORETURN;
304 static void die(const char *str)
306 if (termios_set)
307 tcsetattr_stdin_TCSANOW(&sv_termios);
308 bb_error_msg_and_die("%s", str);
311 static void push_filename(const char *name)
313 // /dir/dir/dir/file
314 // ^ ^ ^
315 // [0] [1] [2] <-name_component[i]
316 if (name_depth < MAX_DEPTH) {
317 int len;
318 char *p = name_component[name_depth];
319 *p++ = '/';
320 len = sprintf(p, "%.*s", namelen, name);
321 name_component[name_depth + 1] = p + len;
323 name_depth++;
326 static void pop_filename(void)
328 name_depth--;
329 if (name_depth < MAX_DEPTH) {
330 *name_component[name_depth] = '\0';
331 if (!name_depth) {
332 current_name[0] = '/';
333 current_name[1] = '\0';
338 static int ask(const char *string, int def)
340 int c;
342 if (!OPT_repair) {
343 bb_putchar('\n');
344 errors_uncorrected = 1;
345 return 0;
347 if (OPT_automatic) {
348 bb_putchar('\n');
349 if (!def)
350 errors_uncorrected = 1;
351 return def;
353 printf(def ? "%s (y/n)? " : "%s (n/y)? ", string);
354 for (;;) {
355 fflush_all();
356 c = getchar();
357 if (c == EOF) {
358 if (!def)
359 errors_uncorrected = 1;
360 return def;
362 if (c == '\n')
363 break;
364 c |= 0x20; /* tolower */
365 if (c == 'y') {
366 def = 1;
367 break;
369 if (c == 'n') {
370 def = 0;
371 break;
374 if (def)
375 printf("y\n");
376 else {
377 printf("n\n");
378 errors_uncorrected = 1;
380 return def;
384 * Make certain that we aren't checking a filesystem that is on a
385 * mounted partition. Code adapted from e2fsck, Copyright (C) 1993,
386 * 1994 Theodore Ts'o. Also licensed under GPL.
388 static void check_mount(void)
390 if (find_mount_point(device_name, 0)) {
391 int cont;
392 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
394 * If the root is mounted read-only, then /etc/mtab is
395 * probably not correct; so we won't issue a warning based on
396 * it.
398 int fd = open(bb_path_mtab_file, O_RDWR);
400 if (fd < 0 && errno == EROFS)
401 return;
402 close(fd);
403 #endif
404 printf("%s is mounted. ", device_name);
405 cont = 0;
406 if (isatty(0) && isatty(1))
407 cont = ask("Do you really want to continue", 0);
408 if (!cont) {
409 printf("Check aborted\n");
410 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
416 * check_zone_nr checks to see that *nr is a valid zone nr. If it
417 * isn't, it will possibly be repaired. Check_zone_nr sets *corrected
418 * if an error was corrected, and returns the zone (0 for no zone
419 * or a bad zone-number).
421 static int check_zone_nr2(uint32_t *nr, smallint *corrected)
423 const char *msg;
424 if (!*nr)
425 return 0;
426 if (*nr < FIRSTZONE)
427 msg = "< FIRSTZONE";
428 else if (*nr >= ZONES)
429 msg = ">= ZONES";
430 else
431 return *nr;
432 printf("Zone nr %s in file '%s'. ", msg, current_name);
433 if (ask("Remove block", 1)) {
434 *nr = 0;
435 *corrected = 1;
437 return 0;
440 static int check_zone_nr(uint16_t *nr, smallint *corrected)
442 uint32_t nr32 = *nr;
443 int r = check_zone_nr2(&nr32, corrected);
444 *nr = (uint16_t)nr32;
445 return r;
449 * read-block reads block nr into the buffer at addr.
451 static void read_block(unsigned nr, void *addr)
453 if (!nr) {
454 memset(addr, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
455 return;
457 xlseek(dev_fd, BLOCK_SIZE * nr, SEEK_SET);
458 if (BLOCK_SIZE != full_read(dev_fd, addr, BLOCK_SIZE)) {
459 printf("%s: bad block %u in file '%s'\n",
460 bb_msg_read_error, nr, current_name);
461 errors_uncorrected = 1;
462 memset(addr, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
467 * write_block writes block nr to disk.
469 static void write_block(unsigned nr, void *addr)
471 if (!nr)
472 return;
473 if (nr < FIRSTZONE || nr >= ZONES) {
474 printf("Internal error: trying to write bad block\n"
475 "Write request ignored\n");
476 errors_uncorrected = 1;
477 return;
479 xlseek(dev_fd, BLOCK_SIZE * nr, SEEK_SET);
480 if (BLOCK_SIZE != full_write(dev_fd, addr, BLOCK_SIZE)) {
481 printf("%s: bad block %u in file '%s'\n",
482 bb_msg_write_error, nr, current_name);
483 errors_uncorrected = 1;
488 * map_block calculates the absolute block nr of a block in a file.
489 * It sets 'changed' if the inode has needed changing, and re-writes
490 * any indirect blocks with errors.
492 static int map_block(struct minix1_inode *inode, unsigned blknr)
494 uint16_t ind[BLOCK_SIZE >> 1];
495 int block, result;
496 smallint blk_chg;
498 if (blknr < 7)
499 return check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + blknr, &changed);
500 blknr -= 7;
501 if (blknr < 512) {
502 block = check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + 7, &changed);
503 goto common;
505 blknr -= 512;
506 block = check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + 8, &changed);
507 read_block(block, ind); /* double indirect */
508 blk_chg = 0;
509 result = check_zone_nr(&ind[blknr / 512], &blk_chg);
510 if (blk_chg)
511 write_block(block, ind);
512 block = result;
513 common:
514 read_block(block, ind);
515 blk_chg = 0;
516 result = check_zone_nr(&ind[blknr % 512], &blk_chg);
517 if (blk_chg)
518 write_block(block, ind);
519 return result;
522 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
523 static int map_block2(struct minix2_inode *inode, unsigned blknr)
525 uint32_t ind[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
526 int block, result;
527 smallint blk_chg;
529 if (blknr < 7)
530 return check_zone_nr2(inode->i_zone + blknr, &changed);
531 blknr -= 7;
532 if (blknr < 256) {
533 block = check_zone_nr2(inode->i_zone + 7, &changed);
534 goto common2;
536 blknr -= 256;
537 if (blknr < 256 * 256) {
538 block = check_zone_nr2(inode->i_zone + 8, &changed);
539 goto common1;
541 blknr -= 256 * 256;
542 block = check_zone_nr2(inode->i_zone + 9, &changed);
543 read_block(block, ind); /* triple indirect */
544 blk_chg = 0;
545 result = check_zone_nr2(&ind[blknr / (256 * 256)], &blk_chg);
546 if (blk_chg)
547 write_block(block, ind);
548 block = result;
549 common1:
550 read_block(block, ind); /* double indirect */
551 blk_chg = 0;
552 result = check_zone_nr2(&ind[(blknr / 256) % 256], &blk_chg);
553 if (blk_chg)
554 write_block(block, ind);
555 block = result;
556 common2:
557 read_block(block, ind);
558 blk_chg = 0;
559 result = check_zone_nr2(&ind[blknr % 256], &blk_chg);
560 if (blk_chg)
561 write_block(block, ind);
562 return result;
564 #endif
566 static void write_superblock(void)
569 * Set the state of the filesystem based on whether or not there
570 * are uncorrected errors. The filesystem valid flag is
571 * unconditionally set if we get this far.
573 Super.s_state |= MINIX_VALID_FS | MINIX_ERROR_FS;
574 if (!errors_uncorrected)
575 Super.s_state &= ~MINIX_ERROR_FS;
577 xlseek(dev_fd, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
578 if (BLOCK_SIZE != full_write(dev_fd, superblock_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE))
579 die("can't write superblock");
582 static void write_tables(void)
584 write_superblock();
586 if (IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE != write(dev_fd, inode_map, IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE))
587 die("can't write inode map");
588 if (ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE != write(dev_fd, zone_map, ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE))
589 die("can't write zone map");
590 if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != write(dev_fd, inode_buffer, INODE_BUFFER_SIZE))
591 die("can't write inodes");
594 static void get_dirsize(void)
596 int block;
597 char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
598 int size;
600 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
601 if (version2)
602 block = Inode2[MINIX_ROOT_INO].i_zone[0];
603 else
604 #endif
605 block = Inode1[MINIX_ROOT_INO].i_zone[0];
606 read_block(block, blk);
607 for (size = 16; size < BLOCK_SIZE; size <<= 1) {
608 if (strcmp(blk + size + 2, "..") == 0) {
609 dirsize = size;
610 namelen = size - 2;
611 return;
614 /* use defaults */
617 static void read_superblock(void)
619 xlseek(dev_fd, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
620 if (BLOCK_SIZE != full_read(dev_fd, superblock_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE))
621 die("can't read superblock");
622 /* already initialized to:
623 namelen = 14;
624 dirsize = 16;
625 version2 = 0;
627 if (MAGIC == MINIX1_SUPER_MAGIC) {
628 } else if (MAGIC == MINIX1_SUPER_MAGIC2) {
629 namelen = 30;
630 dirsize = 32;
631 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
632 } else if (MAGIC == MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC) {
633 version2 = 1;
634 } else if (MAGIC == MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2) {
635 namelen = 30;
636 dirsize = 32;
637 version2 = 1;
638 #endif
639 } else
640 die("bad magic number in superblock");
641 if (ZONESIZE != 0 || BLOCK_SIZE != 1024)
642 die("only 1k blocks/zones supported");
643 if (IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE * 8 < INODES + 1)
644 die("bad s_imap_blocks field in superblock");
645 if (ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE * 8 < ZONES - FIRSTZONE + 1)
646 die("bad s_zmap_blocks field in superblock");
649 static void read_tables(void)
651 inode_map = xzalloc(IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
652 zone_map = xzalloc(ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
653 inode_buffer = xmalloc(INODE_BUFFER_SIZE);
654 inode_count = xmalloc(INODES + 1);
655 zone_count = xmalloc(ZONES);
656 if (IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE != read(dev_fd, inode_map, IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE))
657 die("can't read inode map");
658 if (ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE != read(dev_fd, zone_map, ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE))
659 die("can't read zone map");
660 if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != read(dev_fd, inode_buffer, INODE_BUFFER_SIZE))
661 die("can't read inodes");
662 if (NORM_FIRSTZONE != FIRSTZONE) {
663 printf("warning: firstzone!=norm_firstzone\n");
664 errors_uncorrected = 1;
666 get_dirsize();
667 if (OPT_show) {
668 printf("%u inodes\n"
669 "%u blocks\n"
670 "Firstdatazone=%u (%u)\n"
671 "Zonesize=%u\n"
672 "Maxsize=%u\n"
673 "Filesystem state=%u\n"
674 "namelen=%u\n\n",
675 INODES,
676 ZONES,
677 FIRSTZONE, NORM_FIRSTZONE,
678 BLOCK_SIZE << ZONESIZE,
679 MAXSIZE,
680 Super.s_state,
681 namelen);
685 static void get_inode_common(unsigned nr, uint16_t i_mode)
687 total++;
688 if (!inode_count[nr]) {
689 if (!inode_in_use(nr)) {
690 printf("Inode %d is marked as 'unused', but it is used "
691 "for file '%s'\n", nr, current_name);
692 if (OPT_repair) {
693 if (ask("Mark as 'in use'", 1))
694 mark_inode(nr);
695 else
696 errors_uncorrected = 1;
699 if (S_ISDIR(i_mode))
700 directory++;
701 else if (S_ISREG(i_mode))
702 regular++;
703 else if (S_ISCHR(i_mode))
704 chardev++;
705 else if (S_ISBLK(i_mode))
706 blockdev++;
707 else if (S_ISLNK(i_mode))
708 symlinks++;
709 else if (S_ISSOCK(i_mode));
710 else if (S_ISFIFO(i_mode));
711 else {
712 printf("%s has mode %05o\n", current_name, i_mode);
714 } else
715 links++;
716 if (!++inode_count[nr]) {
717 printf("Warning: inode count too big\n");
718 inode_count[nr]--;
719 errors_uncorrected = 1;
723 static struct minix1_inode *get_inode(unsigned nr)
725 struct minix1_inode *inode;
727 if (!nr || nr > INODES)
728 return NULL;
729 inode = Inode1 + nr;
730 get_inode_common(nr, inode->i_mode);
731 return inode;
734 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
735 static struct minix2_inode *get_inode2(unsigned nr)
737 struct minix2_inode *inode;
739 if (!nr || nr > INODES)
740 return NULL;
741 inode = Inode2 + nr;
742 get_inode_common(nr, inode->i_mode);
743 return inode;
745 #endif
747 static void check_root(void)
749 struct minix1_inode *inode = Inode1 + MINIX_ROOT_INO;
751 if (!inode || !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
752 die("root inode isn't a directory");
755 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
756 static void check_root2(void)
758 struct minix2_inode *inode = Inode2 + MINIX_ROOT_INO;
760 if (!inode || !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
761 die("root inode isn't a directory");
763 #else
764 void check_root2(void);
765 #endif
767 static int add_zone_common(int block, smallint *corrected)
769 if (!block)
770 return 0;
771 if (zone_count[block]) {
772 printf("Already used block is reused in file '%s'. ",
773 current_name);
774 if (ask("Clear", 1)) {
775 block = 0;
776 *corrected = 1;
777 return -1; /* "please zero out *znr" */
780 if (!zone_in_use(block)) {
781 printf("Block %d in file '%s' is marked as 'unused'. ",
782 block, current_name);
783 if (ask("Correct", 1))
784 mark_zone(block);
786 if (!++zone_count[block])
787 zone_count[block]--;
788 return block;
791 static int add_zone(uint16_t *znr, smallint *corrected)
793 int block;
795 block = check_zone_nr(znr, corrected);
796 block = add_zone_common(block, corrected);
797 if (block == -1) {
798 *znr = 0;
799 block = 0;
801 return block;
804 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
805 static int add_zone2(uint32_t *znr, smallint *corrected)
807 int block;
809 block = check_zone_nr2(znr, corrected);
810 block = add_zone_common(block, corrected);
811 if (block == -1) {
812 *znr = 0;
813 block = 0;
815 return block;
817 #endif
819 static void add_zone_ind(uint16_t *znr, smallint *corrected)
821 int i;
822 int block;
823 smallint chg_blk = 0;
825 block = add_zone(znr, corrected);
826 if (!block)
827 return;
828 read_block(block, add_zone_ind_blk);
829 for (i = 0; i < (BLOCK_SIZE >> 1); i++)
830 add_zone(i + (uint16_t *) add_zone_ind_blk, &chg_blk);
831 if (chg_blk)
832 write_block(block, add_zone_ind_blk);
835 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
836 static void add_zone_ind2(uint32_t *znr, smallint *corrected)
838 int i;
839 int block;
840 smallint chg_blk = 0;
842 block = add_zone2(znr, corrected);
843 if (!block)
844 return;
845 read_block(block, add_zone_ind_blk);
846 for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++)
847 add_zone2(i + (uint32_t *) add_zone_ind_blk, &chg_blk);
848 if (chg_blk)
849 write_block(block, add_zone_ind_blk);
851 #endif
853 static void add_zone_dind(uint16_t *znr, smallint *corrected)
855 int i;
856 int block;
857 smallint chg_blk = 0;
859 block = add_zone(znr, corrected);
860 if (!block)
861 return;
862 read_block(block, add_zone_dind_blk);
863 for (i = 0; i < (BLOCK_SIZE >> 1); i++)
864 add_zone_ind(i + (uint16_t *) add_zone_dind_blk, &chg_blk);
865 if (chg_blk)
866 write_block(block, add_zone_dind_blk);
869 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
870 static void add_zone_dind2(uint32_t *znr, smallint *corrected)
872 int i;
873 int block;
874 smallint chg_blk = 0;
876 block = add_zone2(znr, corrected);
877 if (!block)
878 return;
879 read_block(block, add_zone_dind_blk);
880 for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++)
881 add_zone_ind2(i + (uint32_t *) add_zone_dind_blk, &chg_blk);
882 if (chg_blk)
883 write_block(block, add_zone_dind_blk);
886 static void add_zone_tind2(uint32_t *znr, smallint *corrected)
888 int i;
889 int block;
890 smallint chg_blk = 0;
892 block = add_zone2(znr, corrected);
893 if (!block)
894 return;
895 read_block(block, add_zone_tind_blk);
896 for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++)
897 add_zone_dind2(i + (uint32_t *) add_zone_tind_blk, &chg_blk);
898 if (chg_blk)
899 write_block(block, add_zone_tind_blk);
901 #endif
903 static void check_zones(unsigned i)
905 struct minix1_inode *inode;
907 if (!i || i > INODES)
908 return;
909 if (inode_count[i] > 1) /* have we counted this file already? */
910 return;
911 inode = Inode1 + i;
912 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)
913 && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)
914 && !S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)
916 return;
918 for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
919 add_zone(i + inode->i_zone, &changed);
920 add_zone_ind(7 + inode->i_zone, &changed);
921 add_zone_dind(8 + inode->i_zone, &changed);
924 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
925 static void check_zones2(unsigned i)
927 struct minix2_inode *inode;
929 if (!i || i > INODES)
930 return;
931 if (inode_count[i] > 1) /* have we counted this file already? */
932 return;
933 inode = Inode2 + i;
934 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)
935 && !S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
936 return;
937 for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
938 add_zone2(i + inode->i_zone, &changed);
939 add_zone_ind2(7 + inode->i_zone, &changed);
940 add_zone_dind2(8 + inode->i_zone, &changed);
941 add_zone_tind2(9 + inode->i_zone, &changed);
943 #endif
945 static void check_file(struct minix1_inode *dir, unsigned offset)
947 struct minix1_inode *inode;
948 int ino;
949 char *name;
950 int block;
952 block = map_block(dir, offset / BLOCK_SIZE);
953 read_block(block, check_file_blk);
954 name = check_file_blk + (offset % BLOCK_SIZE) + 2;
955 ino = *(uint16_t *) (name - 2);
956 if (ino > INODES) {
957 printf("%s contains a bad inode number for file '%.*s'. ",
958 current_name, namelen, name);
959 if (ask("Remove", 1)) {
960 *(uint16_t *) (name - 2) = 0;
961 write_block(block, check_file_blk);
963 ino = 0;
965 push_filename(name);
966 inode = get_inode(ino);
967 pop_filename();
968 if (!offset) {
969 if (inode && LONE_CHAR(name, '.'))
970 return;
971 printf("%s: bad directory: '.' isn't first\n", current_name);
972 errors_uncorrected = 1;
974 if (offset == dirsize) {
975 if (inode && strcmp("..", name) == 0)
976 return;
977 printf("%s: bad directory: '..' isn't second\n", current_name);
978 errors_uncorrected = 1;
980 if (!inode)
981 return;
982 push_filename(name);
983 if (OPT_list) {
984 if (OPT_verbose)
985 printf("%6d %07o %3d ", ino, inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlinks);
986 printf("%s%s\n", current_name, S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? ":" : "");
988 check_zones(ino);
989 if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
990 recursive_check(ino);
991 pop_filename();
994 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
995 static void check_file2(struct minix2_inode *dir, unsigned offset)
997 struct minix2_inode *inode;
998 int ino;
999 char *name;
1000 int block;
1002 block = map_block2(dir, offset / BLOCK_SIZE);
1003 read_block(block, check_file_blk);
1004 name = check_file_blk + (offset % BLOCK_SIZE) + 2;
1005 ino = *(uint16_t *) (name - 2);
1006 if (ino > INODES) {
1007 printf("%s contains a bad inode number for file '%.*s'. ",
1008 current_name, namelen, name);
1009 if (ask("Remove", 1)) {
1010 *(uint16_t *) (name - 2) = 0;
1011 write_block(block, check_file_blk);
1013 ino = 0;
1015 push_filename(name);
1016 inode = get_inode2(ino);
1017 pop_filename();
1018 if (!offset) {
1019 if (inode && LONE_CHAR(name, '.'))
1020 return;
1021 printf("%s: bad directory: '.' isn't first\n", current_name);
1022 errors_uncorrected = 1;
1024 if (offset == dirsize) {
1025 if (inode && strcmp("..", name) == 0)
1026 return;
1027 printf("%s: bad directory: '..' isn't second\n", current_name);
1028 errors_uncorrected = 1;
1030 if (!inode)
1031 return;
1032 push_filename(name);
1033 if (OPT_list) {
1034 if (OPT_verbose)
1035 printf("%6d %07o %3d ", ino, inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlinks);
1036 printf("%s%s\n", current_name, S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? ":" : "");
1038 check_zones2(ino);
1039 if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1040 recursive_check2(ino);
1041 pop_filename();
1043 #endif
1045 static void recursive_check(unsigned ino)
1047 struct minix1_inode *dir;
1048 unsigned offset;
1050 dir = Inode1 + ino;
1051 if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode))
1052 die("internal error");
1053 if (dir->i_size < 2 * dirsize) {
1054 printf("%s: bad directory: size<32", current_name);
1055 errors_uncorrected = 1;
1057 for (offset = 0; offset < dir->i_size; offset += dirsize)
1058 check_file(dir, offset);
1061 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
1062 static void recursive_check2(unsigned ino)
1064 struct minix2_inode *dir;
1065 unsigned offset;
1067 dir = Inode2 + ino;
1068 if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode))
1069 die("internal error");
1070 if (dir->i_size < 2 * dirsize) {
1071 printf("%s: bad directory: size<32", current_name);
1072 errors_uncorrected = 1;
1074 for (offset = 0; offset < dir->i_size; offset += dirsize)
1075 check_file2(dir, offset);
1077 #endif
1079 static int bad_zone(int i)
1081 char buffer[BLOCK_SIZE];
1083 xlseek(dev_fd, BLOCK_SIZE * i, SEEK_SET);
1084 return (BLOCK_SIZE != full_read(dev_fd, buffer, BLOCK_SIZE));
1087 static void check_counts(void)
1089 int i;
1091 for (i = 1; i <= INODES; i++) {
1092 if (OPT_warn_mode && Inode1[i].i_mode && !inode_in_use(i)) {
1093 printf("Inode %d has non-zero mode. ", i);
1094 if (ask("Clear", 1)) {
1095 Inode1[i].i_mode = 0;
1096 changed = 1;
1099 if (!inode_count[i]) {
1100 if (!inode_in_use(i))
1101 continue;
1102 printf("Unused inode %d is marked as 'used' in the bitmap. ", i);
1103 if (ask("Clear", 1))
1104 unmark_inode(i);
1105 continue;
1107 if (!inode_in_use(i)) {
1108 printf("Inode %d is used, but marked as 'unused' in the bitmap. ", i);
1109 if (ask("Set", 1))
1110 mark_inode(i);
1112 if (Inode1[i].i_nlinks != inode_count[i]) {
1113 printf("Inode %d (mode=%07o), i_nlinks=%d, counted=%d. ",
1114 i, Inode1[i].i_mode, Inode1[i].i_nlinks,
1115 inode_count[i]);
1116 if (ask("Set i_nlinks to count", 1)) {
1117 Inode1[i].i_nlinks = inode_count[i];
1118 changed = 1;
1122 for (i = FIRSTZONE; i < ZONES; i++) {
1123 if ((zone_in_use(i) != 0) == zone_count[i])
1124 continue;
1125 if (!zone_count[i]) {
1126 if (bad_zone(i))
1127 continue;
1128 printf("Zone %d is marked 'in use', but no file uses it. ", i);
1129 if (ask("Unmark", 1))
1130 unmark_zone(i);
1131 continue;
1133 printf("Zone %d: %sin use, counted=%d\n",
1134 i, zone_in_use(i) ? "" : "not ", zone_count[i]);
1138 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
1139 static void check_counts2(void)
1141 int i;
1143 for (i = 1; i <= INODES; i++) {
1144 if (OPT_warn_mode && Inode2[i].i_mode && !inode_in_use(i)) {
1145 printf("Inode %d has non-zero mode. ", i);
1146 if (ask("Clear", 1)) {
1147 Inode2[i].i_mode = 0;
1148 changed = 1;
1151 if (!inode_count[i]) {
1152 if (!inode_in_use(i))
1153 continue;
1154 printf("Unused inode %d is marked as 'used' in the bitmap. ", i);
1155 if (ask("Clear", 1))
1156 unmark_inode(i);
1157 continue;
1159 if (!inode_in_use(i)) {
1160 printf("Inode %d is used, but marked as 'unused' in the bitmap. ", i);
1161 if (ask("Set", 1))
1162 mark_inode(i);
1164 if (Inode2[i].i_nlinks != inode_count[i]) {
1165 printf("Inode %d (mode=%07o), i_nlinks=%d, counted=%d. ",
1166 i, Inode2[i].i_mode, Inode2[i].i_nlinks,
1167 inode_count[i]);
1168 if (ask("Set i_nlinks to count", 1)) {
1169 Inode2[i].i_nlinks = inode_count[i];
1170 changed = 1;
1174 for (i = FIRSTZONE; i < ZONES; i++) {
1175 if ((zone_in_use(i) != 0) == zone_count[i])
1176 continue;
1177 if (!zone_count[i]) {
1178 if (bad_zone(i))
1179 continue;
1180 printf("Zone %d is marked 'in use', but no file uses it. ", i);
1181 if (ask("Unmark", 1))
1182 unmark_zone(i);
1183 continue;
1185 printf("Zone %d: %sin use, counted=%d\n",
1186 i, zone_in_use(i) ? "" : "not ", zone_count[i]);
1189 #endif
1191 static void check(void)
1193 memset(inode_count, 0, (INODES + 1) * sizeof(*inode_count));
1194 memset(zone_count, 0, ZONES * sizeof(*zone_count));
1195 check_zones(MINIX_ROOT_INO);
1196 recursive_check(MINIX_ROOT_INO);
1197 check_counts();
1200 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MINIX2
1201 static void check2(void)
1203 memset(inode_count, 0, (INODES + 1) * sizeof(*inode_count));
1204 memset(zone_count, 0, ZONES * sizeof(*zone_count));
1205 check_zones2(MINIX_ROOT_INO);
1206 recursive_check2(MINIX_ROOT_INO);
1207 check_counts2();
1209 #else
1210 void check2(void);
1211 #endif
1213 int fsck_minix_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
1214 int fsck_minix_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
1216 struct termios tmp;
1217 int retcode = 0;
1219 xfunc_error_retval = 8;
1221 INIT_G();
1223 opt_complementary = "=1:ar"; /* one argument; -a assumes -r */
1224 getopt32(argv, OPTION_STR);
1225 argv += optind;
1226 device_name = argv[0];
1228 check_mount(); /* trying to check a mounted filesystem? */
1229 if (OPT_manual) {
1230 if (!isatty(0) || !isatty(1))
1231 die("need terminal for interactive repairs");
1233 xmove_fd(xopen(device_name, OPT_repair ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY), dev_fd);
1235 /*sync(); paranoia? */
1236 read_superblock();
1239 * Determine whether or not we should continue with the checking.
1240 * This is based on the status of the filesystem valid and error
1241 * flags and whether or not the -f switch was specified on the
1242 * command line.
1244 printf("%s: %s\n", applet_name, bb_banner);
1246 if (!(Super.s_state & MINIX_ERROR_FS)
1247 && (Super.s_state & MINIX_VALID_FS) && !OPT_force
1249 if (OPT_repair)
1250 printf("%s is clean, check is skipped\n", device_name);
1251 return 0;
1252 } else if (OPT_force)
1253 printf("Forcing filesystem check on %s\n", device_name);
1254 else if (OPT_repair)
1255 printf("Filesystem on %s is dirty, needs checking\n",
1256 device_name);
1258 read_tables();
1260 if (OPT_manual) {
1261 tcgetattr(0, &sv_termios);
1262 tmp = sv_termios;
1263 tmp.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO);
1264 tcsetattr_stdin_TCSANOW(&tmp);
1265 termios_set = 1;
1268 if (version2) {
1269 check_root2();
1270 check2();
1271 } else {
1272 check_root();
1273 check();
1276 if (OPT_verbose) {
1277 int i, free_cnt;
1279 for (i = 1, free_cnt = 0; i <= INODES; i++)
1280 if (!inode_in_use(i))
1281 free_cnt++;
1282 printf("\n%6u inodes used (%u%%)\n", (INODES - free_cnt),
1283 100 * (INODES - free_cnt) / INODES);
1284 for (i = FIRSTZONE, free_cnt = 0; i < ZONES; i++)
1285 if (!zone_in_use(i))
1286 free_cnt++;
1287 printf("%6u zones used (%u%%)\n\n"
1288 "%6u regular files\n"
1289 "%6u directories\n"
1290 "%6u character device files\n"
1291 "%6u block device files\n"
1292 "%6u links\n"
1293 "%6u symbolic links\n"
1294 "------\n"
1295 "%6u files\n",
1296 (ZONES - free_cnt), 100 * (ZONES - free_cnt) / ZONES,
1297 regular, directory, chardev, blockdev,
1298 links - 2 * directory + 1, symlinks,
1299 total - 2 * directory + 1);
1301 if (changed) {
1302 write_tables();
1303 printf("FILE SYSTEM HAS BEEN CHANGED\n");
1304 sync();
1305 } else if (OPT_repair)
1306 write_superblock();
1308 if (OPT_manual)
1309 tcsetattr_stdin_TCSANOW(&sv_termios);
1311 if (changed)
1312 retcode += 3;
1313 if (errors_uncorrected)
1314 retcode += 4;
1315 return retcode;