K2.6 patches and update.
[tomato.git] / release / src-rt / linux / linux-2.6 / net / ipv4 / af_inet.c
blob5f308c7f4a032532c7f364a3949ace01d465f44f
1 /*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
8 * Version: $Id: af_inet.c,v 1.137 2002/02/01 22:01:03 davem Exp $
10 * Authors: Ross Biro
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 * Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk>
15 * Changes (see also sock.c)
17 * piggy,
18 * Karl Knutson : Socket protocol table
19 * A.N.Kuznetsov : Socket death error in accept().
20 * John Richardson : Fix non blocking error in connect()
21 * so sockets that fail to connect
22 * don't return -EINPROGRESS.
23 * Alan Cox : Asynchronous I/O support
24 * Alan Cox : Keep correct socket pointer on sock
25 * structures
26 * when accept() ed
27 * Alan Cox : Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
28 * moved to close when you look carefully.
29 * With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
30 * some RPC stuff seems happier.
31 * Niibe Yutaka : 4.4BSD style write async I/O
32 * Alan Cox,
33 * Tony Gale : Fixed reuse semantics.
34 * Alan Cox : bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
35 * sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
36 * Alan Cox : bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
37 * Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
38 * in this respect so be careful with
39 * compatibility tests...
40 * Alan Cox : routing cache support
41 * Alan Cox : memzero the socket structure for
42 * compactness.
43 * Matt Day : nonblock connect error handler
44 * Alan Cox : Allow large numbers of pending sockets
45 * (eg for big web sites), but only if
46 * specifically application requested.
47 * Alan Cox : New buffering throughout IP. Used
48 * dumbly.
49 * Alan Cox : New buffering now used smartly.
50 * Alan Cox : BSD rather than common sense
51 * interpretation of listen.
52 * Germano Caronni : Assorted small races.
53 * Alan Cox : sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
54 * Alan Cox : Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
55 * Alan Cox : Locked down bind (see security list).
56 * Alan Cox : Loosened bind a little.
57 * Mike McLagan : ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
58 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
59 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
60 * Some other random speedups.
61 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
62 * Andi Kleen : Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
64 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
65 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
66 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
67 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
70 #include <linux/err.h>
71 #include <linux/errno.h>
72 #include <linux/types.h>
73 #include <linux/socket.h>
74 #include <linux/in.h>
75 #include <linux/kernel.h>
76 #include <linux/module.h>
77 #include <linux/sched.h>
78 #include <linux/timer.h>
79 #include <linux/string.h>
80 #include <linux/sockios.h>
81 #include <linux/net.h>
82 #include <linux/capability.h>
83 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
84 #include <linux/mm.h>
85 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
86 #include <linux/stat.h>
87 #include <linux/init.h>
88 #include <linux/poll.h>
89 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
90 #include <linux/random.h>
92 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
93 #include <asm/system.h>
95 #include <linux/inet.h>
96 #include <linux/igmp.h>
97 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
98 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
99 #include <net/ip.h>
100 #include <net/protocol.h>
101 #include <net/arp.h>
102 #include <net/route.h>
103 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
104 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
105 #include <net/tcp.h>
106 #include <net/udp.h>
107 #include <net/udplite.h>
108 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
109 #include <net/sock.h>
110 #include <net/raw.h>
111 #include <net/icmp.h>
112 #include <net/ipip.h>
113 #include <net/inet_common.h>
114 #include <net/xfrm.h>
115 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
116 #include <linux/mroute.h>
117 #endif
119 DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct linux_mib, net_statistics) __read_mostly;
121 extern void ip_mc_drop_socket(struct sock *sk);
123 /* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
124 * build a new socket.
126 static struct list_head inetsw[SOCK_MAX];
127 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock);
129 /* New destruction routine */
131 void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
133 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
135 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
136 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
138 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
139 printk("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
140 sk->sk_state, sk);
141 return;
143 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
144 printk("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk);
145 return;
148 BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
149 BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
150 BUG_TRAP(!sk->sk_wmem_queued);
151 BUG_TRAP(!sk->sk_forward_alloc);
153 kfree(inet->opt);
154 dst_release(sk->sk_dst_cache);
155 sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
159 * The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
160 * socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
161 * the work.
165 * Automatically bind an unbound socket.
168 static int inet_autobind(struct sock *sk)
170 struct inet_sock *inet;
171 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
172 lock_sock(sk);
173 inet = inet_sk(sk);
174 if (!inet->num) {
175 if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, 0)) {
176 release_sock(sk);
177 return -EAGAIN;
179 inet->sport = htons(inet->num);
181 release_sock(sk);
182 return 0;
186 * Move a socket into listening state.
188 int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
190 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
191 unsigned char old_state;
192 int err;
194 lock_sock(sk);
196 err = -EINVAL;
197 if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
198 goto out;
200 old_state = sk->sk_state;
201 if (!((1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
202 goto out;
204 /* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
205 * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
207 if (old_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
208 err = inet_csk_listen_start(sk, backlog);
209 if (err)
210 goto out;
212 sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
213 err = 0;
215 out:
216 release_sock(sk);
217 return err;
220 u32 inet_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
221 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ehash_secret);
224 * inet_ehash_secret must be set exactly once
226 void build_ehash_secret(void)
228 u32 rnd;
229 do {
230 get_random_bytes(&rnd, sizeof(rnd));
231 } while (rnd == 0);
233 cmpxchg(&inet_ehash_secret, 0, rnd);
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL(build_ehash_secret);
238 * Create an inet socket.
241 static int inet_create(struct socket *sock, int protocol)
243 struct sock *sk;
244 struct list_head *p;
245 struct inet_protosw *answer;
246 struct inet_sock *inet;
247 struct proto *answer_prot;
248 unsigned char answer_flags;
249 char answer_no_check;
250 int try_loading_module = 0;
251 int err;
253 if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW &&
254 sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM &&
255 !inet_ehash_secret)
256 build_ehash_secret();
258 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
260 /* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
261 answer = NULL;
262 lookup_protocol:
263 err = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
264 rcu_read_lock();
265 list_for_each_rcu(p, &inetsw[sock->type]) {
266 answer = list_entry(p, struct inet_protosw, list);
268 /* Check the non-wild match. */
269 if (protocol == answer->protocol) {
270 if (protocol != IPPROTO_IP)
271 break;
272 } else {
273 /* Check for the two wild cases. */
274 if (IPPROTO_IP == protocol) {
275 protocol = answer->protocol;
276 break;
278 if (IPPROTO_IP == answer->protocol)
279 break;
281 err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
282 answer = NULL;
285 if (unlikely(answer == NULL)) {
286 if (try_loading_module < 2) {
287 rcu_read_unlock();
289 * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1
290 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM)
292 if (++try_loading_module == 1)
293 request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d",
294 PF_INET, protocol, sock->type);
296 * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132
297 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP)
299 else
300 request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d",
301 PF_INET, protocol);
302 goto lookup_protocol;
303 } else
304 goto out_rcu_unlock;
307 err = -EPERM;
308 if (answer->capability > 0 && !capable(answer->capability))
309 goto out_rcu_unlock;
311 sock->ops = answer->ops;
312 answer_prot = answer->prot;
313 answer_no_check = answer->no_check;
314 answer_flags = answer->flags;
315 rcu_read_unlock();
317 BUG_TRAP(answer_prot->slab != NULL);
319 err = -ENOBUFS;
320 sk = sk_alloc(PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot, 1);
321 if (sk == NULL)
322 goto out;
324 err = 0;
325 sk->sk_no_check = answer_no_check;
326 if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE & answer_flags)
327 sk->sk_reuse = 1;
329 inet = inet_sk(sk);
330 inet->is_icsk = (INET_PROTOSW_ICSK & answer_flags) != 0;
332 if (SOCK_RAW == sock->type) {
333 inet->num = protocol;
334 if (IPPROTO_RAW == protocol)
335 inet->hdrincl = 1;
338 if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc)
339 inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
340 else
341 inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT;
343 inet->id = 0;
345 sock_init_data(sock, sk);
347 sk->sk_destruct = inet_sock_destruct;
348 sk->sk_family = PF_INET;
349 sk->sk_protocol = protocol;
350 sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
352 inet->uc_ttl = -1;
353 inet->mc_loop = 1;
354 inet->mc_ttl = 1;
355 inet->mc_index = 0;
356 inet->mc_list = NULL;
358 sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
360 if (inet->num) {
361 /* It assumes that any protocol which allows
362 * the user to assign a number at socket
363 * creation time automatically
364 * shares.
366 inet->sport = htons(inet->num);
367 /* Add to protocol hash chains. */
368 sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
371 if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
372 err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
373 if (err)
374 sk_common_release(sk);
376 out:
377 return err;
378 out_rcu_unlock:
379 rcu_read_unlock();
380 goto out;
385 * The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
386 * function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
387 * should refer to it.
389 int inet_release(struct socket *sock)
391 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
393 if (sk) {
394 long timeout;
396 /* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
397 ip_mc_drop_socket(sk);
399 /* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
400 * is complete. Otherwise we return immediately. The
401 * actually closing is done the same either way.
403 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
404 * linger..
406 timeout = 0;
407 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) &&
408 !(current->flags & PF_EXITING))
409 timeout = sk->sk_lingertime;
410 sock->sk = NULL;
411 sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout);
413 return 0;
416 /* It is off by default, see below. */
417 int sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind __read_mostly;
419 int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
421 struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
422 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
423 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
424 unsigned short snum;
425 int chk_addr_ret;
426 int err;
428 /* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
429 if (sk->sk_prot->bind) {
430 err = sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
431 goto out;
433 err = -EINVAL;
434 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
435 goto out;
437 chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type(addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
439 /* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
440 * many applications when removed. It is unfortunate since
441 * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
442 * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
443 * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
444 * is temporarily down)
446 err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
447 if (!sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind &&
448 !inet->freebind &&
449 addr->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
450 chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL &&
451 chk_addr_ret != RTN_MULTICAST &&
452 chk_addr_ret != RTN_BROADCAST)
453 goto out;
455 snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
456 err = -EACCES;
457 if (snum && snum < PROT_SOCK && !capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
458 goto out;
460 /* We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
461 * used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
463 * In the BSD API these are the same except where it
464 * would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
465 * which case the sending device address is used.
467 lock_sock(sk);
469 /* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
470 err = -EINVAL;
471 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || inet->num)
472 goto out_release_sock;
474 inet->rcv_saddr = inet->saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
475 if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
476 inet->saddr = 0; /* Use device */
478 /* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
479 if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, snum)) {
480 inet->saddr = inet->rcv_saddr = 0;
481 err = -EADDRINUSE;
482 goto out_release_sock;
485 if (inet->rcv_saddr)
486 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
487 if (snum)
488 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
489 inet->sport = htons(inet->num);
490 inet->daddr = 0;
491 inet->dport = 0;
492 sk_dst_reset(sk);
493 err = 0;
494 out_release_sock:
495 release_sock(sk);
496 out:
497 return err;
500 int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr * uaddr,
501 int addr_len, int flags)
503 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
505 if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
506 return sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
508 if (!inet_sk(sk)->num && inet_autobind(sk))
509 return -EAGAIN;
510 return sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, (struct sockaddr *)uaddr, addr_len);
513 static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
515 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
517 prepare_to_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
519 /* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
520 * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
521 * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
522 * without closing the socket.
524 while ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
525 release_sock(sk);
526 timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
527 lock_sock(sk);
528 if (signal_pending(current) || !timeo)
529 break;
530 prepare_to_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
532 finish_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait);
533 return timeo;
537 * Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
538 * TCP 'magic' in here.
540 int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
541 int addr_len, int flags)
543 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
544 int err;
545 long timeo;
547 lock_sock(sk);
549 if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
550 err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
551 sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
552 goto out;
555 switch (sock->state) {
556 default:
557 err = -EINVAL;
558 goto out;
559 case SS_CONNECTED:
560 err = -EISCONN;
561 goto out;
562 case SS_CONNECTING:
563 err = -EALREADY;
564 /* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
565 break;
566 case SS_UNCONNECTED:
567 err = -EISCONN;
568 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
569 goto out;
571 err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
572 if (err < 0)
573 goto out;
575 sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
577 /* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
578 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
579 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
581 err = -EINPROGRESS;
582 break;
585 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
587 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
588 /* Error code is set above */
589 if (!timeo || !inet_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo))
590 goto out;
592 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
593 if (signal_pending(current))
594 goto out;
597 /* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
598 * or another process disconnected us.
600 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
601 goto sock_error;
603 /* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
604 * and error was received after socket entered established state.
605 * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
608 sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
609 err = 0;
610 out:
611 release_sock(sk);
612 return err;
614 sock_error:
615 err = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED;
616 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
617 if (sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags))
618 sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
619 goto out;
623 * Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
626 int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
628 struct sock *sk1 = sock->sk;
629 int err = -EINVAL;
630 struct sock *sk2 = sk1->sk_prot->accept(sk1, flags, &err);
632 if (!sk2)
633 goto do_err;
635 lock_sock(sk2);
637 BUG_TRAP((1 << sk2->sk_state) &
638 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE));
640 sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
642 newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
643 err = 0;
644 release_sock(sk2);
645 do_err:
646 return err;
651 * This does both peername and sockname.
653 int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
654 int *uaddr_len, int peer)
656 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
657 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
658 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
660 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
661 if (peer) {
662 if (!inet->dport ||
663 (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)) &&
664 peer == 1))
665 return -ENOTCONN;
666 sin->sin_port = inet->dport;
667 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->daddr;
668 } else {
669 __be32 addr = inet->rcv_saddr;
670 if (!addr)
671 addr = inet->saddr;
672 sin->sin_port = inet->sport;
673 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
675 memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
676 *uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin);
677 return 0;
680 int inet_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
681 size_t size)
683 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
685 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
686 if (!inet_sk(sk)->num && inet_autobind(sk))
687 return -EAGAIN;
689 return sk->sk_prot->sendmsg(iocb, sk, msg, size);
693 static ssize_t inet_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags)
695 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
697 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
698 if (!inet_sk(sk)->num && inet_autobind(sk))
699 return -EAGAIN;
701 if (sk->sk_prot->sendpage)
702 return sk->sk_prot->sendpage(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
703 return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
707 int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
709 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
710 int err = 0;
712 /* This should really check to make sure
713 * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
715 how++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
716 1->2 bit 2 snds.
717 2->3 */
718 if ((how & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !how) /* MAXINT->0 */
719 return -EINVAL;
721 lock_sock(sk);
722 if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
723 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
724 (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE))
725 sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
726 else
727 sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
730 switch (sk->sk_state) {
731 case TCP_CLOSE:
732 err = -ENOTCONN;
733 /* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
734 POLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
735 default:
736 sk->sk_shutdown |= how;
737 if (sk->sk_prot->shutdown)
738 sk->sk_prot->shutdown(sk, how);
739 break;
741 /* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
742 * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
743 * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
745 case TCP_LISTEN:
746 if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
747 break;
748 /* Fall through */
749 case TCP_SYN_SENT:
750 err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, O_NONBLOCK);
751 sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
752 break;
755 /* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
756 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
757 release_sock(sk);
758 return err;
762 * ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
763 * device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
764 * pass on to the socket itself.
766 * NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
767 * loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
768 * There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
771 int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
773 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
774 int err = 0;
776 switch (cmd) {
777 case SIOCGSTAMP:
778 err = sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
779 break;
780 case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
781 err = sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
782 break;
783 case SIOCADDRT:
784 case SIOCDELRT:
785 case SIOCRTMSG:
786 err = ip_rt_ioctl(cmd, (void __user *)arg);
787 break;
788 case SIOCDARP:
789 case SIOCGARP:
790 case SIOCSARP:
791 err = arp_ioctl(cmd, (void __user *)arg);
792 break;
793 case SIOCGIFADDR:
794 case SIOCSIFADDR:
795 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
796 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
797 case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
798 case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
799 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
800 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
801 case SIOCSIFPFLAGS:
802 case SIOCGIFPFLAGS:
803 case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
804 err = devinet_ioctl(cmd, (void __user *)arg);
805 break;
806 default:
807 if (sk->sk_prot->ioctl)
808 err = sk->sk_prot->ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
809 else
810 err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
811 break;
813 return err;
816 const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops = {
817 .family = PF_INET,
818 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
819 .release = inet_release,
820 .bind = inet_bind,
821 .connect = inet_stream_connect,
822 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
823 .accept = inet_accept,
824 .getname = inet_getname,
825 .poll = tcp_poll,
826 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
827 .listen = inet_listen,
828 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
829 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
830 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
831 .sendmsg = tcp_sendmsg,
832 .recvmsg = sock_common_recvmsg,
833 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
834 .sendpage = tcp_sendpage,
835 .splice_read = tcp_splice_read,
836 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
837 .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
838 .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
839 #endif
842 const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops = {
843 .family = PF_INET,
844 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
845 .release = inet_release,
846 .bind = inet_bind,
847 .connect = inet_dgram_connect,
848 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
849 .accept = sock_no_accept,
850 .getname = inet_getname,
851 .poll = udp_poll,
852 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
853 .listen = sock_no_listen,
854 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
855 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
856 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
857 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
858 .recvmsg = sock_common_recvmsg,
859 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
860 .sendpage = inet_sendpage,
861 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
862 .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
863 .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
864 #endif
868 * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
869 * udp_poll
871 static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops = {
872 .family = PF_INET,
873 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
874 .release = inet_release,
875 .bind = inet_bind,
876 .connect = inet_dgram_connect,
877 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
878 .accept = sock_no_accept,
879 .getname = inet_getname,
880 .poll = datagram_poll,
881 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
882 .listen = sock_no_listen,
883 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
884 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
885 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
886 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
887 .recvmsg = sock_common_recvmsg,
888 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
889 .sendpage = inet_sendpage,
890 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
891 .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
892 .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
893 #endif
896 static struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops = {
897 .family = PF_INET,
898 .create = inet_create,
899 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
902 /* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
903 * the linked list inetsw.
905 static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array[] =
908 .type = SOCK_STREAM,
909 .protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
910 .prot = &tcp_prot,
911 .ops = &inet_stream_ops,
912 .capability = -1,
913 .no_check = 0,
914 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT |
915 INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
919 .type = SOCK_DGRAM,
920 .protocol = IPPROTO_UDP,
921 .prot = &udp_prot,
922 .ops = &inet_dgram_ops,
923 .capability = -1,
924 .no_check = UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT,
925 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
930 .type = SOCK_RAW,
931 .protocol = IPPROTO_IP, /* wild card */
932 .prot = &raw_prot,
933 .ops = &inet_sockraw_ops,
934 .capability = CAP_NET_RAW,
935 .no_check = UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT,
936 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
940 #define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN (sizeof(inetsw_array) / sizeof(struct inet_protosw))
942 void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
944 struct list_head *lh;
945 struct inet_protosw *answer;
946 int protocol = p->protocol;
947 struct list_head *last_perm;
949 spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
951 if (p->type >= SOCK_MAX)
952 goto out_illegal;
954 /* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
955 answer = NULL;
956 last_perm = &inetsw[p->type];
957 list_for_each(lh, &inetsw[p->type]) {
958 answer = list_entry(lh, struct inet_protosw, list);
960 /* Check only the non-wild match. */
961 if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & answer->flags) {
962 if (protocol == answer->protocol)
963 break;
964 last_perm = lh;
967 answer = NULL;
969 if (answer)
970 goto out_permanent;
972 /* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
973 * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
974 * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
975 * non-permanent entry. This means that when we remove this entry, the
976 * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
978 list_add_rcu(&p->list, last_perm);
979 out:
980 spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
982 synchronize_net();
984 return;
986 out_permanent:
987 printk(KERN_ERR "Attempt to override permanent protocol %d.\n",
988 protocol);
989 goto out;
991 out_illegal:
992 printk(KERN_ERR
993 "Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d.\n",
994 p->type);
995 goto out;
998 void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1000 if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & p->flags) {
1001 printk(KERN_ERR
1002 "Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d.\n",
1003 p->protocol);
1004 } else {
1005 spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1006 list_del_rcu(&p->list);
1007 spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1009 synchronize_net();
1014 * Shall we try to damage output packets if routing dev changes?
1017 int sysctl_ip_dynaddr __read_mostly;
1019 static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk)
1021 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1022 int err;
1023 struct rtable *rt;
1024 __be32 old_saddr = inet->saddr;
1025 __be32 new_saddr;
1026 __be32 daddr = inet->daddr;
1028 if (inet->opt && inet->opt->srr)
1029 daddr = inet->opt->faddr;
1031 /* Query new route. */
1032 err = ip_route_connect(&rt, daddr, 0,
1033 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1034 sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
1035 sk->sk_protocol,
1036 inet->sport, inet->dport, sk, 0);
1037 if (err)
1038 return err;
1040 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);
1042 new_saddr = rt->rt_src;
1044 if (new_saddr == old_saddr)
1045 return 0;
1047 if (sysctl_ip_dynaddr > 1) {
1048 printk(KERN_INFO "%s(): shifting inet->"
1049 "saddr from %d.%d.%d.%d to %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
1050 __FUNCTION__,
1051 NIPQUAD(old_saddr),
1052 NIPQUAD(new_saddr));
1055 inet->saddr = inet->rcv_saddr = new_saddr;
1058 * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
1059 * XXX really change the sockets identity after
1060 * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
1062 * Besides that, it does not check for connection
1063 * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
1065 __sk_prot_rehash(sk);
1066 return 0;
1069 int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk)
1071 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1072 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1073 __be32 daddr;
1074 int err;
1076 /* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
1077 if (rt)
1078 return 0;
1080 /* Reroute. */
1081 daddr = inet->daddr;
1082 if (inet->opt && inet->opt->srr)
1083 daddr = inet->opt->faddr;
1085 struct flowi fl = {
1086 .oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
1087 .nl_u = {
1088 .ip4_u = {
1089 .daddr = daddr,
1090 .saddr = inet->saddr,
1091 .tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1094 .proto = sk->sk_protocol,
1095 .uli_u = {
1096 .ports = {
1097 .sport = inet->sport,
1098 .dport = inet->dport,
1103 security_sk_classify_flow(sk, &fl);
1104 err = ip_route_output_flow(&rt, &fl, sk, 0);
1106 if (!err)
1107 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);
1108 else {
1109 /* Routing failed... */
1110 sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1112 * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT.
1113 * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme
1115 if (!sysctl_ip_dynaddr ||
1116 sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT ||
1117 (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) ||
1118 (err = inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0)
1119 sk->sk_err_soft = -err;
1122 return err;
1125 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header);
1127 static int inet_gso_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
1129 struct iphdr *iph;
1130 struct net_protocol *ops;
1131 int proto;
1132 int ihl;
1133 int err = -EINVAL;
1135 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1136 goto out;
1138 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1139 ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
1140 if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1141 goto out;
1143 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1144 goto out;
1146 __skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1147 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1148 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1149 proto = iph->protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1150 err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1152 rcu_read_lock();
1153 ops = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]);
1154 if (likely(ops && ops->gso_send_check))
1155 err = ops->gso_send_check(skb);
1156 rcu_read_unlock();
1158 out:
1159 return err;
1162 static struct sk_buff *inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
1164 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1165 struct iphdr *iph;
1166 struct net_protocol *ops;
1167 int proto;
1168 int ihl;
1169 int id;
1171 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type &
1172 ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
1173 SKB_GSO_UDP |
1174 SKB_GSO_DODGY |
1175 SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
1176 0)))
1177 goto out;
1179 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1180 goto out;
1182 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1183 ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
1184 if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1185 goto out;
1187 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1188 goto out;
1190 __skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1191 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1192 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1193 id = ntohs(iph->id);
1194 proto = iph->protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1195 segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1197 rcu_read_lock();
1198 ops = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]);
1199 if (likely(ops && ops->gso_segment))
1200 segs = ops->gso_segment(skb, features);
1201 rcu_read_unlock();
1203 if (!segs || unlikely(IS_ERR(segs)))
1204 goto out;
1206 skb = segs;
1207 do {
1208 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1209 iph->id = htons(id++);
1210 iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len - skb->mac_len);
1211 iph->check = 0;
1212 iph->check = ip_fast_csum(skb_network_header(skb), iph->ihl);
1213 } while ((skb = skb->next));
1215 out:
1216 return segs;
1219 unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void *mib[], int offt)
1221 unsigned long res = 0;
1222 int i;
1224 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1225 res += *(((unsigned long *) per_cpu_ptr(mib[0], i)) + offt);
1226 res += *(((unsigned long *) per_cpu_ptr(mib[1], i)) + offt);
1228 return res;
1230 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field);
1232 int snmp_mib_init(void *ptr[2], size_t mibsize, size_t mibalign)
1234 BUG_ON(ptr == NULL);
1235 ptr[0] = __alloc_percpu(mibsize);
1236 if (!ptr[0])
1237 goto err0;
1238 ptr[1] = __alloc_percpu(mibsize);
1239 if (!ptr[1])
1240 goto err1;
1241 return 0;
1242 err1:
1243 free_percpu(ptr[0]);
1244 ptr[0] = NULL;
1245 err0:
1246 return -ENOMEM;
1248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_mib_init);
1250 void snmp_mib_free(void *ptr[2])
1252 BUG_ON(ptr == NULL);
1253 free_percpu(ptr[0]);
1254 free_percpu(ptr[1]);
1255 ptr[0] = ptr[1] = NULL;
1257 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_mib_free);
1259 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1260 static struct net_protocol igmp_protocol = {
1261 .handler = igmp_rcv,
1263 #endif
1265 static struct net_protocol tcp_protocol = {
1266 .handler = tcp_v4_rcv,
1267 .err_handler = tcp_v4_err,
1268 .gso_send_check = tcp_v4_gso_send_check,
1269 .gso_segment = tcp_tso_segment,
1270 .no_policy = 1,
1273 static struct net_protocol udp_protocol = {
1274 .handler = udp_rcv,
1275 .err_handler = udp_err,
1276 .no_policy = 1,
1279 static struct net_protocol icmp_protocol = {
1280 .handler = icmp_rcv,
1283 static int __init init_ipv4_mibs(void)
1285 if (snmp_mib_init((void **)net_statistics,
1286 sizeof(struct linux_mib),
1287 __alignof__(struct linux_mib)) < 0)
1288 goto err_net_mib;
1289 if (snmp_mib_init((void **)ip_statistics,
1290 sizeof(struct ipstats_mib),
1291 __alignof__(struct ipstats_mib)) < 0)
1292 goto err_ip_mib;
1293 if (snmp_mib_init((void **)icmp_statistics,
1294 sizeof(struct icmp_mib),
1295 __alignof__(struct icmp_mib)) < 0)
1296 goto err_icmp_mib;
1297 if (snmp_mib_init((void **)tcp_statistics,
1298 sizeof(struct tcp_mib),
1299 __alignof__(struct tcp_mib)) < 0)
1300 goto err_tcp_mib;
1301 if (snmp_mib_init((void **)udp_statistics,
1302 sizeof(struct udp_mib),
1303 __alignof__(struct udp_mib)) < 0)
1304 goto err_udp_mib;
1305 if (snmp_mib_init((void **)udplite_statistics,
1306 sizeof(struct udp_mib),
1307 __alignof__(struct udp_mib)) < 0)
1308 goto err_udplite_mib;
1310 tcp_mib_init();
1312 return 0;
1314 err_udplite_mib:
1315 snmp_mib_free((void **)udp_statistics);
1316 err_udp_mib:
1317 snmp_mib_free((void **)tcp_statistics);
1318 err_tcp_mib:
1319 snmp_mib_free((void **)icmp_statistics);
1320 err_icmp_mib:
1321 snmp_mib_free((void **)ip_statistics);
1322 err_ip_mib:
1323 snmp_mib_free((void **)net_statistics);
1324 err_net_mib:
1325 return -ENOMEM;
1328 static int ipv4_proc_init(void);
1331 * IP protocol layer initialiser
1334 static struct packet_type ip_packet_type = {
1335 .type = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP),
1336 .func = ip_rcv,
1337 .gso_send_check = inet_gso_send_check,
1338 .gso_segment = inet_gso_segment,
1341 static int __init inet_init(void)
1343 struct sk_buff *dummy_skb;
1344 struct inet_protosw *q;
1345 struct list_head *r;
1346 int rc = -EINVAL;
1348 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm) > sizeof(dummy_skb->cb));
1350 rc = proto_register(&tcp_prot, 1);
1351 if (rc)
1352 goto out;
1354 rc = proto_register(&udp_prot, 1);
1355 if (rc)
1356 goto out_unregister_tcp_proto;
1358 rc = proto_register(&raw_prot, 1);
1359 if (rc)
1360 goto out_unregister_udp_proto;
1363 * Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
1366 (void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops);
1369 * Add all the base protocols.
1372 if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMP) < 0)
1373 printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n");
1374 if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP) < 0)
1375 printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot add UDP protocol\n");
1376 if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol, IPPROTO_TCP) < 0)
1377 printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot add TCP protocol\n");
1378 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1379 if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol, IPPROTO_IGMP) < 0)
1380 printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n");
1381 #endif
1383 /* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
1384 for (r = &inetsw[0]; r < &inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; ++r)
1385 INIT_LIST_HEAD(r);
1387 for (q = inetsw_array; q < &inetsw_array[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN]; ++q)
1388 inet_register_protosw(q);
1391 * Set the ARP module up
1394 arp_init();
1397 * Set the IP module up
1400 ip_init();
1402 tcp_v4_init(&inet_family_ops);
1404 /* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
1405 tcp_init();
1407 /* Add UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
1408 udplite4_register();
1411 * Set the ICMP layer up
1414 icmp_init(&inet_family_ops);
1417 * Initialise the multicast router
1419 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
1420 ip_mr_init();
1421 #endif
1423 * Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs
1426 if (init_ipv4_mibs())
1427 printk(KERN_CRIT "inet_init: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n"); ;
1429 ipv4_proc_init();
1431 ipfrag_init();
1433 dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type);
1435 rc = 0;
1436 out:
1437 return rc;
1438 out_unregister_udp_proto:
1439 proto_unregister(&udp_prot);
1440 out_unregister_tcp_proto:
1441 proto_unregister(&tcp_prot);
1442 goto out;
1445 fs_initcall(inet_init);
1447 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1449 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1450 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1452 int rc = 0;
1454 if (raw_proc_init())
1455 goto out_raw;
1456 if (tcp4_proc_init())
1457 goto out_tcp;
1458 if (udp4_proc_init())
1459 goto out_udp;
1460 if (fib_proc_init())
1461 goto out_fib;
1462 if (ip_misc_proc_init())
1463 goto out_misc;
1464 out:
1465 return rc;
1466 out_misc:
1467 fib_proc_exit();
1468 out_fib:
1469 udp4_proc_exit();
1470 out_udp:
1471 tcp4_proc_exit();
1472 out_tcp:
1473 raw_proc_exit();
1474 out_raw:
1475 rc = -ENOMEM;
1476 goto out;
1479 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1480 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1482 return 0;
1484 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1486 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_INET);
1488 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept);
1489 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind);
1490 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect);
1491 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops);
1492 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname);
1493 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl);
1494 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen);
1495 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw);
1496 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release);
1497 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg);
1498 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown);
1499 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct);
1500 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect);
1501 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops);
1502 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw);
1503 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_statistics);
1504 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind);