K2.6 patches and update.
[tomato.git] / release / src-rt / linux / linux-2.6 / Makefile
blob30accc817e4fbc2df8763285c36d46a1b6a33a8d
1 VERSION = 2
2 PATCHLEVEL = 6
3 SUBLEVEL = 22
4 EXTRAVERSION = .19
5 NAME = Holy Dancing Manatees, Batman!
7 # *DOCUMENTATION*
8 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9 # More info can be located in ./README
10 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13 # Do not:
14 # o use make's built-in rules and variables
15 # (this increases performance and avoid hard-to-debug behavour);
16 # o print "Entering directory ...";
17 MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
19 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
20 # to get the ordering right.
22 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
23 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
24 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
25 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
26 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
27 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
28 # is now up to date.
30 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
31 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
32 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
33 # prepare rule.
35 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
36 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
38 ifdef V
39 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
40 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
41 endif
42 endif
43 ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
44 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
45 endif
47 # Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
48 # C compilation.
50 # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
51 # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
52 # of whether they are re-compiled or not.
54 # See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
55 # where to get the "sparse" utility.
57 ifdef C
58 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
59 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
60 endif
61 endif
62 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
63 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
64 endif
66 # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
67 # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
68 # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
69 ifdef SUBDIRS
70 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
71 endif
72 ifdef M
73 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
74 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
75 endif
76 endif
79 # kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
80 # To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
81 # In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
82 # 1) O=
83 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
85 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
86 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
87 # where the output files shall be placed.
88 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
89 # make
91 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
92 # variable.
95 # KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
96 # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
97 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
99 # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
100 # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
101 ifdef O
102 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
103 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
104 endif
105 endif
107 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
108 PHONY := _all
109 _all:
111 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
112 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
113 # check that the output directory actually exists
114 saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
115 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
116 $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
117 $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
119 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS)
121 $(filter-out _all,$(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all:
122 $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
123 KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
124 KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $@
126 # Leave processing to above invocation of make
127 skip-makefile := 1
128 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
129 endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
131 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
132 ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
134 # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
135 # but instead _all depend on modules
136 PHONY += all
137 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
138 _all: all
139 else
140 _all: modules
141 endif
143 srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
144 TOPDIR := $(srctree)
145 # FIXME - TOPDIR is obsolete, use srctree/objtree
146 objtree := $(CURDIR)
147 src := $(srctree)
148 obj := $(objtree)
150 VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
152 export srctree objtree VPATH TOPDIR
155 # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
156 # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
157 # line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
158 # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
159 # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
161 SUBARCH := mips
163 # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
164 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
166 # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
167 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
168 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
169 # make ARCH=ia64
170 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
171 # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
173 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
174 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
175 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
176 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
177 # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
178 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
179 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
180 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
182 ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
183 CROSS_COMPILE ?=
185 # Architecture as present in compile.h
186 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
188 KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
190 # SHELL used by kbuild
191 CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
192 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
193 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
195 HOSTCC = gcc
196 HOSTCXX = g++
197 HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
198 HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
200 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
201 # Normally, just do built-in.
203 KBUILD_MODULES :=
204 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
206 # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
207 # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
208 # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
209 # make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
211 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
212 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
213 endif
215 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
216 # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
217 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
219 ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
220 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
221 endif
223 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
224 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
225 endif
227 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
228 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
230 # Beautify output
231 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
233 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
234 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
235 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
237 # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
238 # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
240 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
241 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
242 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
243 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
245 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
246 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
248 # $(Q)ln $@ :<
250 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
251 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
253 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
254 quiet =
256 else
257 quiet=quiet_
258 Q = @
259 endif
261 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
262 # commands
264 ifneq ($(findstring s,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
265 quiet=silent_
266 endif
268 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
271 # Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
272 MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
274 # We need some generic definitions.
275 include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
277 # Make variables (CC, etc...)
279 AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
280 LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
281 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
282 CPP = $(CC) -E
283 AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
284 NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
285 STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
286 OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
287 OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
288 AWK = awk
289 GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
290 DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
291 KALLSYMS = scripts/kallsyms
292 PERL = perl
293 CHECK = sparse
295 CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -Wbitwise $(CF)
296 MODFLAGS = -DMODULE
297 CFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
298 AFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
299 LDFLAGS_MODULE = -r
300 CFLAGS_KERNEL =
301 AFLAGS_KERNEL =
304 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
305 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
306 LINUXINCLUDE := -Iinclude \
307 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-Iinclude2 -I$(srctree)/include) \
308 -include include/linux/autoconf.h
310 CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__ $(LINUXINCLUDE)
312 CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
313 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
314 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
315 -Wno-format-security \
316 -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
317 AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
320 # Broadcom source tree
321 TOPDIR := $(shell /bin/pwd)
322 SRCBASE ?= $(TOPDIR)/../..
323 export SRCBASE
324 CFLAGS += -I$(SRCBASE)/include
325 AFLAGS += -I$(SRCBASE)/include
326 ASFLAGS += -I$(SRCBASE)/include
328 ifeq ("$(CONFIG_WL_EMULATOR)","y")
329 CFLAGS += -DBCM_WL_EMULATOR -DBCMPERFSTATS
330 endif #CONFIG_WL_EMULATOR
332 CFLAGS += -DBCMDRIVER -Dlinux
334 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
335 KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
336 KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION).$(PATCHLEVEL).$(SUBLEVEL)$(EXTRAVERSION)
338 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
339 export ARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
340 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP MAKE AWK GENKSYMS PERL UTS_MACHINE
341 export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
343 export CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
344 export CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
345 export AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
347 # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
348 # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
349 # even be read-only.
350 export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
352 # Files to ignore in find ... statements
354 RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
355 export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
357 # ===========================================================================
358 # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
360 # Basic helpers built in scripts/
361 PHONY += scripts_basic
362 scripts_basic:
363 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
365 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
366 scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
368 PHONY += outputmakefile
369 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
370 # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
371 # output directory.
372 outputmakefile:
373 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
374 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
375 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
376 endif
378 # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
379 # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
380 # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
381 # mixing *config targets and build targets.
382 # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
383 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
384 # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
386 no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
387 cscope TAGS tags help %docs check% \
388 include/linux/version.h headers_% \
389 kernelrelease kernelversion
391 config-targets := 0
392 mixed-targets := 0
393 dot-config := 1
395 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
396 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
397 dot-config := 0
398 endif
399 endif
401 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
402 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
403 config-targets := 1
404 ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
405 mixed-targets := 1
406 endif
407 endif
408 endif
410 ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
411 # ===========================================================================
412 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
413 # Handle them one by one.
415 %:: FORCE
416 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
418 else
419 ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
420 # ===========================================================================
421 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
422 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
424 # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
425 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
426 # used for 'make defconfig'
427 include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
428 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG
430 config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
431 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
432 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
434 %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
435 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
436 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
438 else
439 # ===========================================================================
440 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
441 # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
443 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
444 # Additional helpers built in scripts/
445 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
446 # in parallel
447 PHONY += scripts
448 scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf
449 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
451 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
452 init-y := init/
453 drivers-y := drivers/ sound/
454 net-y := net/
455 libs-y := lib/
456 core-y := usr/
457 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
459 ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
460 # Read in config
461 -include include/config/auto.conf
463 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
464 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
465 # oldconfig if changes are detected.
466 -include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
468 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
469 $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
471 # If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
472 # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
473 # if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
474 # we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
475 include/config/auto.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
476 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
477 else
478 # external modules needs include/linux/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
479 # but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
480 PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
482 include/config/auto.conf:
483 $(Q)test -e include/linux/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
484 echo; \
485 echo " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
486 echo " include/linux/autoconf.h or $@ are missing."; \
487 echo " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
488 echo; \
489 /bin/false)
491 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
493 else
494 # Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
495 include/config/auto.conf: ;
496 endif # $(dot-config)
498 # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
499 # command line.
500 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
501 # Defaults vmlinux but it is usually overridden in the arch makefile
502 all: vmlinux
504 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
505 CFLAGS += -Os
506 else
507 CFLAGS += -O2
508 endif
510 include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
512 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
513 CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer $(call cc-option,-fno-optimize-sibling-calls,)
514 else
515 CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
516 endif
518 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
519 CFLAGS += -g
520 endif
522 # Force gcc to behave correct even for buggy distributions
523 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
525 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
526 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
527 CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
529 # improve gcc optimization
530 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-funit-at-a-time,)
532 # warn about C99 declaration after statement
533 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
535 # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
536 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-pointer-sign,)
538 # disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
539 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
541 # revert to pre-gcc-4.4 behaviour of .eh_frame
542 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm)
544 ifneq ($(CONFIG_BCM_CTF),)
545 CFLAGS += -DHNDCTF -DCTFPOOL -DCTFMAP
546 ifneq ($(CONFIG_WL_USBAP),)
547 CFLAGS += -DCTFPOOL_SPINLOCK
548 endif
549 endif
551 ifdef CONFIG_PLC
552 CFLAGS += -DPLC
553 endif
555 #netgear 3500v2
556 ifeq ($(CONFIG_MTD_NFLASH),y)
557 CFLAGS += -DNFLASH_SUPPORT
558 endif
560 ifeq ($(CONFIG_NVRAM_64K),y)
561 CFLAGS += -DNVRAM_64K_SUPPORT
562 endif
564 # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
565 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
566 # set in the environment
567 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
568 # this default value
569 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
572 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
573 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
574 export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
577 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
578 # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
579 # makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
582 MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
583 export MODLIB
586 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
587 # stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
588 # the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
589 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP will used as the options to the strip command.
591 INSTALL_MOD_STRIP = 1
593 ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
594 ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
595 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
596 else
597 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
598 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
599 else
600 mod_strip_cmd = true
601 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
602 export mod_strip_cmd
605 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
606 core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
608 vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
609 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
610 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
612 vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
613 $(init-n) $(init-) \
614 $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
615 $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-))))
617 init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
618 core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
619 drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
620 net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
621 libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
622 libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
623 libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
625 # Build vmlinux
626 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
627 # vmlinux is built from the objects selected by $(vmlinux-init) and
628 # $(vmlinux-main). Most are built-in.o files from top-level directories
629 # in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile.
630 # Ordering when linking is important, and $(vmlinux-init) must be first.
632 # vmlinux
635 # +-< $(vmlinux-init)
636 # | +--< init/version.o + more
638 # +--< $(vmlinux-main)
639 # | +--< driver/built-in.o mm/built-in.o + more
641 # +-< kallsyms.o (see description in CONFIG_KALLSYMS section)
643 # vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal
644 # descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to
645 # update vmlinux.
646 # Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux -
647 # except in the kallsyms case where it is done just before adding the
648 # symbols to the kernel.
650 # System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols
652 vmlinux-init := $(head-y) $(init-y)
653 vmlinux-main := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
654 vmlinux-all := $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)
655 vmlinux-lds := arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
656 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(vmlinux-all)
658 # Rule to link vmlinux - also used during CONFIG_KALLSYMS
659 # May be overridden by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
660 quiet_cmd_vmlinux__ ?= LD $@
661 cmd_vmlinux__ ?= $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) -o $@ \
662 -T $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) \
663 --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \
664 $(filter-out $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE ,$^)
666 # Generate new vmlinux version
667 quiet_cmd_vmlinux_version = GEN .version
668 cmd_vmlinux_version = set -e; \
669 if [ ! -r .version ]; then \
670 rm -f .version; \
671 echo 1 >.version; \
672 else \
673 mv .version .old_version; \
674 expr 0$$(cat .old_version) + 1 >.version; \
675 fi; \
676 $(MAKE) $(build)=init
678 # Generate System.map
679 quiet_cmd_sysmap = SYSMAP
680 cmd_sysmap = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mksysmap
682 # Link of vmlinux
683 # If CONFIG_KALLSYMS is set .version is already updated
684 # Generate System.map and verify that the content is consistent
685 # Use + in front of the vmlinux_version rule to silent warning with make -j2
686 # First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of the rule
687 define rule_vmlinux__
689 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS),,+$(call cmd,vmlinux_version))
691 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
692 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
694 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
695 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) System.map' &&) \
696 $(cmd_sysmap) $@ System.map; \
697 if [ $$? -ne 0 ]; then \
698 rm -f $@; \
699 /bin/false; \
701 $(verify_kallsyms)
702 endef
705 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
706 # Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux $(kallsyms.o)
707 # It's a three stage process:
708 # o .tmp_vmlinux1 has all symbols and sections, but __kallsyms is
709 # empty
710 # Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
711 # the right size - vmlinux version (uname -v) is updated during this step
712 # o .tmp_vmlinux2 now has a __kallsyms section of the right size,
713 # but due to the added section, some addresses have shifted.
714 # From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o
715 # o The correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o is linked into the final vmlinux.
716 # o Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from
717 # .tmp_vmlinux2, just in case we did not generate kallsyms correctly.
718 # o If CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS is set, do an extra pass using
719 # .tmp_vmlinux3 and .tmp_kallsyms3.o. This is only meant as a
720 # temporary bypass to allow the kernel to be built while the
721 # maintainers work out what went wrong with kallsyms.
723 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS
724 last_kallsyms := 3
725 else
726 last_kallsyms := 2
727 endif
729 kallsyms.o := .tmp_kallsyms$(last_kallsyms).o
731 define verify_kallsyms
732 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
733 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) .tmp_System.map' &&) \
734 $(cmd_sysmap) .tmp_vmlinux$(last_kallsyms) .tmp_System.map
735 $(Q)cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map || \
736 (echo Inconsistent kallsyms data; \
737 echo Try setting CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS; \
738 rm .tmp_kallsyms* ; /bin/false )
739 endef
741 # Update vmlinux version before link
742 # Use + in front of this rule to silent warning about make -j1
743 # First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of this rule
744 cmd_ksym_ld = $(cmd_vmlinux__)
745 define rule_ksym_ld
747 +$(call cmd,vmlinux_version)
748 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
749 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
750 endef
752 # Generate .S file with all kernel symbols
753 quiet_cmd_kallsyms = KSYM $@
754 cmd_kallsyms = $(NM) -n $< | $(KALLSYMS) \
755 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL),--all-symbols) > $@
757 .tmp_kallsyms1.o .tmp_kallsyms2.o .tmp_kallsyms3.o: %.o: %.S scripts FORCE
758 $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
760 .tmp_kallsyms%.S: .tmp_vmlinux% $(KALLSYMS)
761 $(call cmd,kallsyms)
763 # .tmp_vmlinux1 must be complete except kallsyms, so update vmlinux version
764 .tmp_vmlinux1: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) FORCE
765 $(call if_changed_rule,ksym_ld)
767 .tmp_vmlinux2: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms1.o FORCE
768 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
770 .tmp_vmlinux3: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms2.o FORCE
771 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
773 # Needs to visit scripts/ before $(KALLSYMS) can be used.
774 $(KALLSYMS): scripts ;
776 # Generate some data for debugging strange kallsyms problems
777 debug_kallsyms: .tmp_map$(last_kallsyms)
779 .tmp_map%: .tmp_vmlinux% FORCE
780 ($(OBJDUMP) -h $< | $(AWK) '/^ +[0-9]/{print $$4 " 0 " $$2}'; $(NM) $<) | sort > $@
782 .tmp_map3: .tmp_map2
784 .tmp_map2: .tmp_map1
786 endif # ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
788 # vmlinux image - including updated kernel symbols
789 vmlinux: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) $(kallsyms.o) FORCE
790 ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
791 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
792 endif
793 $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux__)
794 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost $@
795 $(Q)rm -f .old_version
797 # The actual objects are generated when descending,
798 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
799 $(sort $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)) $(vmlinux-lds): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
801 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
802 # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
803 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
804 # make menuconfig etc.
805 # Error messages still appears in the original language
807 PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
808 $(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
809 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
811 # Build the kernel release string
813 # The KERNELRELEASE value built here is stored in the file
814 # include/config/kernel.release, and is used when executing several
815 # make targets, such as "make install" or "make modules_install."
817 # The eventual kernel release string consists of the following fields,
818 # shown in a hierarchical format to show how smaller parts are concatenated
819 # to form the larger and final value, with values coming from places like
820 # the Makefile, kernel config options, make command line options and/or
821 # SCM tag information.
823 # $(KERNELVERSION)
824 # $(VERSION) eg, 2
825 # $(PATCHLEVEL) eg, 6
826 # $(SUBLEVEL) eg, 18
827 # $(EXTRAVERSION) eg, -rc6
828 # $(localver-full)
829 # $(localver)
830 # localversion* (files without backups, containing '~')
831 # $(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION) (from kernel config setting)
832 # $(localver-auto) (only if CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is set)
833 # ./scripts/setlocalversion (SCM tag, if one exists)
834 # $(LOCALVERSION) (from make command line if provided)
836 # Note how the final $(localver-auto) string is included *only* if the
837 # kernel config option CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is selected. Also, at the
838 # moment, only git is supported but other SCMs can edit the script
839 # scripts/setlocalversion and add the appropriate checks as needed.
841 pattern = ".*/localversion[^~]*"
842 string = $(shell cat /dev/null \
843 `find $(objtree) $(srctree) -maxdepth 1 -regex $(pattern) | sort -u`)
845 localver = $(subst $(space),, $(string) \
846 $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION)))
848 # If CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is set scripts/setlocalversion is called
849 # and if the SCM is know a tag from the SCM is appended.
850 # The appended tag is determined by the SCM used.
852 # Currently, only git is supported.
853 # Other SCMs can edit scripts/setlocalversion and add the appropriate
854 # checks as needed.
855 ifdef CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO
856 _localver-auto = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \
857 $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))
858 localver-auto = $(LOCALVERSION)$(_localver-auto)
859 endif
861 localver-full = $(localver)$(localver-auto)
863 include/linux/config.h:
864 $(Q)ln -sfn $(srctree)/include/linux/autoconf.h include/linux/config.h
866 # Store (new) KERNELRELASE string in include/config/kernel.release
867 kernelrelease = $(KERNELVERSION)$(localver-full)
868 include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf include/linux/config.h FORCE
869 $(Q)rm -f $@
870 $(Q)echo $(kernelrelease) > $@
873 # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
874 # or the modules are listed in "prepare".
875 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
876 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
877 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
879 # Listed in dependency order
880 PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
882 # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
883 # and if so do:
884 # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
885 # 2) Create the include2 directory, used for the second asm symlink
886 prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
887 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
888 @echo ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
889 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
890 echo " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'";\
891 echo " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
892 /bin/false; \
894 $(Q)if [ ! -d include2 ]; then mkdir -p include2; fi;
895 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH) include2/asm
896 endif
898 # prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
899 prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile
901 prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/linux/utsrelease.h \
902 include/asm include/config/auto.conf
903 ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODULES),)
904 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)
905 $(Q)rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*
906 endif
908 archprepare: prepare1 scripts_basic
910 prepare0: archprepare FORCE
911 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
912 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=. missing-syscalls
914 # All the preparing..
915 prepare: prepare0
917 # Leave this as default for preprocessing vmlinux.lds.S, which is now
918 # done in arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/Makefile
920 export CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds += -P -C -U$(ARCH)
922 # FIXME: The asm symlink changes when $(ARCH) changes. That's
923 # hard to detect, but I suppose "make mrproper" is a good idea
924 # before switching between archs anyway.
926 include/asm:
927 @echo ' SYMLINK $@ -> include/asm-$(ARCH)'
928 $(Q)if [ ! -d include ]; then mkdir -p include; fi;
929 @ln -fsn asm-$(ARCH) $@
931 # Generate some files
932 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
934 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
935 # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
937 uts_len := 64
938 define filechk_utsrelease.h
939 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
940 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
941 exit 1; \
942 fi; \
943 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
944 endef
946 define filechk_version.h
947 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
948 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL)); \
949 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
950 endef
952 include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
953 $(call filechk,version.h)
955 include/linux/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
956 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
958 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
960 PHONY += depend dep
961 depend dep:
962 @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
964 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
965 # Kernel headers
966 INSTALL_HDR_PATH=$(objtree)/usr
967 export INSTALL_HDR_PATH
969 HDRARCHES=$(filter-out generic,$(patsubst $(srctree)/include/asm-%/Kbuild,%,$(wildcard $(srctree)/include/asm-*/Kbuild)))
971 PHONY += headers_install_all
972 headers_install_all: include/linux/version.h scripts_basic FORCE
973 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
974 $(Q)for arch in $(HDRARCHES); do \
975 $(MAKE) ARCH=$$arch -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include BIASMDIR=-bi-$$arch ;\
976 done
978 PHONY += headers_install
979 headers_install: include/linux/version.h scripts_basic FORCE
980 @if [ ! -r $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH)/Kbuild ]; then \
981 echo '*** Error: Headers not exportable for this architecture ($(ARCH))'; \
982 exit 1 ; fi
983 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
984 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include
986 PHONY += headers_check_all
987 headers_check_all: headers_install_all
988 $(Q)for arch in $(HDRARCHES); do \
989 $(MAKE) ARCH=$$arch -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include BIASMDIR=-bi-$$arch HDRCHECK=1 ;\
990 done
992 PHONY += headers_check
993 headers_check: headers_install
994 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include HDRCHECK=1
996 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
997 # Modules
999 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1001 # By default, build modules as well
1003 all: modules
1005 # Build modules
1007 PHONY += modules
1008 modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux)
1009 @echo ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1010 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1013 # Target to prepare building external modules
1014 PHONY += modules_prepare
1015 modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1017 # Target to install modules
1018 PHONY += modules_install
1019 modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1021 PHONY += _modinst_
1022 _modinst_:
1023 @if [ -z "`$(DEPMOD) -V 2>/dev/null | grep module-init-tools`" ]; then \
1024 echo "Warning: you may need to install module-init-tools"; \
1025 echo "See http://www.codemonkey.org.uk/docs/post-halloween-2.6.txt";\
1026 sleep 1; \
1028 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1029 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1030 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1031 @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
1032 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1033 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1034 ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1036 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1038 # If System.map exists, run depmod. This deliberately does not have a
1039 # dependency on System.map since that would run the dependency tree on
1040 # vmlinux. This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1041 # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1042 # boot script depmod is the master version.
1043 ifeq "$(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH))" ""
1044 depmod_opts :=
1045 else
1046 depmod_opts := -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r
1047 endif
1048 PHONY += _modinst_post
1049 _modinst_post: _modinst_
1050 if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map $(depmod_opts) $(KERNELRELEASE); fi
1052 else # CONFIG_MODULES
1054 # Modules not configured
1055 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1057 modules modules_install: FORCE
1058 @echo
1059 @echo "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1060 @echo "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1061 @echo "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1062 @echo
1063 @exit 1
1065 endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1068 # Cleaning is done on three levels.
1069 # make clean Delete most generated files
1070 # Leave enough to build external modules
1071 # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1072 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1074 # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1075 CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1076 CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux System.map \
1077 .tmp_kallsyms* .tmp_version .tmp_vmlinux* .tmp_System.map
1079 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1080 MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include2 usr/include
1081 MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old include/asm .version .old_version \
1082 include/linux/autoconf.h include/linux/version.h \
1083 include/linux/utsrelease.h \
1084 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope*
1086 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1088 clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1089 clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1090 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(srctree) $(vmlinux-alldirs))
1092 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean
1093 $(clean-dirs):
1094 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1096 clean: archclean $(clean-dirs)
1097 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1098 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1099 @find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1100 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1101 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1102 -o -name '*.symtypes' \) \
1103 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1105 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1107 mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1108 mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1109 mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1111 PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1112 $(mrproper-dirs):
1113 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1115 mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1116 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1117 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1119 # distclean
1121 PHONY += distclean
1123 distclean: mrproper
1124 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1125 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1126 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1127 -o -name '.*.rej' -o -size 0 \
1128 -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1129 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1132 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1133 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1134 # rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1135 package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package
1137 %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1138 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1139 rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1140 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1143 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1144 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1146 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1147 boards := $(notdir $(boards))
1149 help:
1150 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
1151 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1152 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
1153 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1154 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1155 @echo ''
1156 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1157 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1158 @echo ''
1159 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1160 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1161 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1162 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
1163 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1164 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1165 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
1166 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
1167 @echo ' rpm - Build a kernel as an RPM package'
1168 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1169 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1170 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string'
1171 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile'
1172 @if [ -r $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH)/Kbuild ]; then \
1173 echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1174 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1176 @echo ''
1177 @echo 'Static analysers'
1178 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1179 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1180 @if [ -r $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH)/Kbuild ]; then \
1181 echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'; \
1183 @echo ''
1184 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
1185 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1186 @echo ''
1187 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1188 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1189 @echo ''
1190 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(ARCH)):'
1191 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1192 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(ARCH)')
1193 @echo ''
1194 @$(if $(boards), \
1195 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1196 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1197 echo '')
1199 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1200 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1201 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1202 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1203 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1204 @echo ''
1205 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1206 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1209 # Documentation targets
1210 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1211 %docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1212 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1214 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1217 # External module support.
1218 # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1219 # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1220 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1221 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1222 # be used.
1224 # The following are the only valid targets when building external
1225 # modules.
1226 # make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1227 # make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1228 # make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1229 # make M=dir modules_install
1230 # Install the modules built in the module directory
1231 # Assumes install directory is already created
1233 # We are always building modules
1234 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1235 PHONY += crmodverdir
1236 crmodverdir:
1237 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)
1238 $(Q)rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*
1240 PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1241 $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1242 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1243 echo; \
1244 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1245 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1246 echo )
1248 module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1249 PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1250 $(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1251 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1253 modules: $(module-dirs)
1254 @echo ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1255 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1257 PHONY += modules_install
1258 modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1260 install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1261 PHONY += _emodinst_
1262 _emodinst_:
1263 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1264 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1266 # Run depmod only is we have System.map and depmod is executable
1267 quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
1268 cmd_depmod = if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then \
1269 $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map \
1270 $(if $(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)), \
1271 -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r) \
1272 $(KERNELRELEASE); \
1275 PHONY += _emodinst_post
1276 _emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1277 $(call cmd,depmod)
1279 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1281 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1282 $(clean-dirs):
1283 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1285 clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1286 clean: $(clean-dirs)
1287 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1288 @find $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1289 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1290 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \) \
1291 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1293 help:
1294 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1295 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1296 @echo ''
1297 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1298 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1299 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1300 @echo ''
1302 # Dummies...
1303 PHONY += prepare scripts
1304 prepare: ;
1305 scripts: ;
1306 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1308 # Generate tags for editors
1309 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1311 #We want __srctree to totally vanish out when KBUILD_OUTPUT is not set
1312 #(which is the most common case IMHO) to avoid unneeded clutter in the big tags file.
1313 #Adding $(srctree) adds about 20M on i386 to the size of the output file!
1315 ifeq ($(src),$(obj))
1316 __srctree =
1317 else
1318 __srctree = $(srctree)/
1319 endif
1321 ifeq ($(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS),)
1322 ifeq ($(ARCH),um)
1323 ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH) $(SUBARCH)
1324 else
1325 ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
1326 endif
1327 else
1328 #Allow user to specify only ALLSOURCE_PATHS on the command line, keeping existing behavour.
1329 ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS)
1330 endif
1332 ALLSOURCE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
1334 define find-sources
1335 ( for ARCH in $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS) ; do \
1336 find $(__srctree)arch/$${ARCH} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1337 -name $1 -print; \
1338 done ; \
1339 find $(__srctree)security/selinux/include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1340 -name $1 -print; \
1341 find $(__srctree)include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1342 \( -name config -o -name 'asm-*' \) -prune \
1343 -o -name $1 -print; \
1344 for ARCH in $(ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS) ; do \
1345 find $(__srctree)include/asm-$${ARCH} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1346 -name $1 -print; \
1347 done ; \
1348 find $(__srctree)include/asm-generic $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1349 -name $1 -print; \
1350 find $(__srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1351 \( -name include -o -name arch \) -prune -o \
1352 -name $1 -print; \
1354 endef
1356 define all-sources
1357 $(call find-sources,'*.[chS]')
1358 endef
1359 define all-kconfigs
1360 $(call find-sources,'Kconfig*')
1361 endef
1362 define all-defconfigs
1363 $(call find-sources,'defconfig')
1364 endef
1366 define xtags
1367 if $1 --version 2>&1 | grep -iq exuberant; then \
1368 $(all-sources) | xargs $1 -a \
1369 -I __initdata,__exitdata,__acquires,__releases \
1370 -I EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL \
1371 --extra=+f --c-kinds=+px \
1372 --regex-asm='/ENTRY\(([^)]*)\).*/\1/'; \
1373 $(all-kconfigs) | xargs $1 -a \
1374 --langdef=kconfig \
1375 --language-force=kconfig \
1376 --regex-kconfig='/^[[:blank:]]*config[[:blank:]]+([[:alnum:]_]+)/\1/'; \
1377 $(all-defconfigs) | xargs -r $1 -a \
1378 --langdef=dotconfig \
1379 --language-force=dotconfig \
1380 --regex-dotconfig='/^#?[[:blank:]]*(CONFIG_[[:alnum:]_]+)/\1/'; \
1381 elif $1 --version 2>&1 | grep -iq emacs; then \
1382 $(all-sources) | xargs $1 -a; \
1383 $(all-kconfigs) | xargs $1 -a \
1384 --regex='/^[ \t]*config[ \t]+\([a-zA-Z0-9_]+\)/\1/'; \
1385 $(all-defconfigs) | xargs -r $1 -a \
1386 --regex='/^#?[ \t]?\(CONFIG_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+\)/\1/'; \
1387 else \
1388 $(all-sources) | xargs $1 -a; \
1390 endef
1392 quiet_cmd_cscope-file = FILELST cscope.files
1393 cmd_cscope-file = (echo \-k; echo \-q; $(all-sources)) > cscope.files
1395 quiet_cmd_cscope = MAKE cscope.out
1396 cmd_cscope = cscope -b
1398 cscope: FORCE
1399 $(call cmd,cscope-file)
1400 $(call cmd,cscope)
1402 quiet_cmd_TAGS = MAKE $@
1403 define cmd_TAGS
1404 rm -f $@; \
1405 $(call xtags,etags)
1406 endef
1408 TAGS: FORCE
1409 $(call cmd,TAGS)
1411 quiet_cmd_tags = MAKE $@
1412 define cmd_tags
1413 rm -f $@; \
1414 $(call xtags,ctags)
1415 endef
1417 tags: FORCE
1418 $(call cmd,tags)
1421 # Scripts to check various things for consistency
1422 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1424 includecheck:
1425 find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1426 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1427 | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkincludes.pl
1429 versioncheck:
1430 find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1431 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1432 | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkversion.pl
1434 namespacecheck:
1435 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1437 endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1438 endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1440 PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion
1442 # UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1443 # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1444 # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1445 # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1446 ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1447 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1448 else
1449 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1450 endif
1451 checkstack:
1452 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1453 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1455 kernelrelease:
1456 $(if $(wildcard include/config/kernel.release), $(Q)echo $(KERNELRELEASE), \
1457 $(error kernelrelease not valid - run 'make prepare' to update it))
1458 kernelversion:
1459 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1461 # Single targets
1462 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1463 # Single targets are compatible with:
1464 # - build whith mixed source and output
1465 # - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1466 # - external modules
1468 # target-dir => where to store outputfile
1469 # build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1471 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1472 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1473 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1474 else
1475 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1476 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1477 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1478 endif
1480 %.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1481 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1482 %.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1483 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1484 %.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1485 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1486 %.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1487 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1488 %.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1489 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1490 %.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1491 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1492 %.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1493 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1495 # Modules
1496 /: prepare scripts FORCE
1497 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1498 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1499 %/: prepare scripts FORCE
1500 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1501 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1502 %.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1503 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1504 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1505 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1507 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1508 # ===========================================================================
1510 quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1511 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1513 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1514 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1517 a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) \
1518 $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) \
1519 $(modkern_aflags) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
1521 quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $@
1522 cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
1524 # read all saved command lines
1526 targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1527 cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1529 ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1530 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1531 include $(cmd_files)
1532 endif
1534 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1535 # Usage:
1536 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1537 clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1539 endif # skip-makefile
1541 PHONY += FORCE
1542 FORCE:
1544 # Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile, `-rR' will apply to sub-makes.
1545 Makefile: ;
1547 # Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
1548 # information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1549 .PHONY: $(PHONY)