RT-AC56 3.0.0.4.374.37 core
[tomato.git] / release / src-rt-6.x.4708 / linux / linux-2.6.36 / include / drm / ttm / ttm_bo_api.h
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28 * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
31 #ifndef _TTM_BO_API_H_
32 #define _TTM_BO_API_H_
34 #include "drm_hashtab.h"
35 #include <linux/kref.h>
36 #include <linux/list.h>
37 #include <linux/wait.h>
38 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <linux/mm.h>
40 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
41 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
43 struct ttm_bo_device;
45 struct drm_mm_node;
48 /**
49 * struct ttm_placement
51 * @fpfn: first valid page frame number to put the object
52 * @lpfn: last valid page frame number to put the object
53 * @num_placement: number of prefered placements
54 * @placement: prefered placements
55 * @num_busy_placement: number of prefered placements when need to evict buffer
56 * @busy_placement: prefered placements when need to evict buffer
58 * Structure indicating the placement you request for an object.
60 struct ttm_placement {
61 unsigned fpfn;
62 unsigned lpfn;
63 unsigned num_placement;
64 const uint32_t *placement;
65 unsigned num_busy_placement;
66 const uint32_t *busy_placement;
69 /**
70 * struct ttm_bus_placement
72 * @addr: mapped virtual address
73 * @base: bus base address
74 * @is_iomem: is this io memory ?
75 * @size: size in byte
76 * @offset: offset from the base address
78 * Structure indicating the bus placement of an object.
80 struct ttm_bus_placement {
81 void *addr;
82 unsigned long base;
83 unsigned long size;
84 unsigned long offset;
85 bool is_iomem;
86 bool io_reserved;
90 /**
91 * struct ttm_mem_reg
93 * @mm_node: Memory manager node.
94 * @size: Requested size of memory region.
95 * @num_pages: Actual size of memory region in pages.
96 * @page_alignment: Page alignment.
97 * @placement: Placement flags.
98 * @bus: Placement on io bus accessible to the CPU
100 * Structure indicating the placement and space resources used by a
101 * buffer object.
104 struct ttm_mem_reg {
105 struct drm_mm_node *mm_node;
106 unsigned long size;
107 unsigned long num_pages;
108 uint32_t page_alignment;
109 uint32_t mem_type;
110 uint32_t placement;
111 struct ttm_bus_placement bus;
115 * enum ttm_bo_type
117 * @ttm_bo_type_device: These are 'normal' buffers that can
118 * be mmapped by user space. Each of these bos occupy a slot in the
119 * device address space, that can be used for normal vm operations.
121 * @ttm_bo_type_user: These are user-space memory areas that are made
122 * available to the GPU by mapping the buffer pages into the GPU aperture
123 * space. These buffers cannot be mmaped from the device address space.
125 * @ttm_bo_type_kernel: These buffers are like ttm_bo_type_device buffers,
126 * but they cannot be accessed from user-space. For kernel-only use.
129 enum ttm_bo_type {
130 ttm_bo_type_device,
131 ttm_bo_type_user,
132 ttm_bo_type_kernel
135 struct ttm_tt;
138 * struct ttm_buffer_object
140 * @bdev: Pointer to the buffer object device structure.
141 * @buffer_start: The virtual user-space start address of ttm_bo_type_user
142 * buffers.
143 * @type: The bo type.
144 * @destroy: Destruction function. If NULL, kfree is used.
145 * @num_pages: Actual number of pages.
146 * @addr_space_offset: Address space offset.
147 * @acc_size: Accounted size for this object.
148 * @kref: Reference count of this buffer object. When this refcount reaches
149 * zero, the object is put on the delayed delete list.
150 * @list_kref: List reference count of this buffer object. This member is
151 * used to avoid destruction while the buffer object is still on a list.
152 * Lru lists may keep one refcount, the delayed delete list, and kref != 0
153 * keeps one refcount. When this refcount reaches zero,
154 * the object is destroyed.
155 * @event_queue: Queue for processes waiting on buffer object status change.
156 * @lock: spinlock protecting mostly synchronization members.
157 * @mem: structure describing current placement.
158 * @persistant_swap_storage: Usually the swap storage is deleted for buffers
159 * pinned in physical memory. If this behaviour is not desired, this member
160 * holds a pointer to a persistant shmem object.
161 * @ttm: TTM structure holding system pages.
162 * @evicted: Whether the object was evicted without user-space knowing.
163 * @cpu_writes: For synchronization. Number of cpu writers.
164 * @lru: List head for the lru list.
165 * @ddestroy: List head for the delayed destroy list.
166 * @swap: List head for swap LRU list.
167 * @val_seq: Sequence of the validation holding the @reserved lock.
168 * Used to avoid starvation when many processes compete to validate the
169 * buffer. This member is protected by the bo_device::lru_lock.
170 * @seq_valid: The value of @val_seq is valid. This value is protected by
171 * the bo_device::lru_lock.
172 * @reserved: Deadlock-free lock used for synchronization state transitions.
173 * @sync_obj_arg: Opaque argument to synchronization object function.
174 * @sync_obj: Pointer to a synchronization object.
175 * @priv_flags: Flags describing buffer object internal state.
176 * @vm_rb: Rb node for the vm rb tree.
177 * @vm_node: Address space manager node.
178 * @offset: The current GPU offset, which can have different meanings
179 * depending on the memory type. For SYSTEM type memory, it should be 0.
180 * @cur_placement: Hint of current placement.
182 * Base class for TTM buffer object, that deals with data placement and CPU
183 * mappings. GPU mappings are really up to the driver, but for simpler GPUs
184 * the driver can usually use the placement offset @offset directly as the
185 * GPU virtual address. For drivers implementing multiple
186 * GPU memory manager contexts, the driver should manage the address space
187 * in these contexts separately and use these objects to get the correct
188 * placement and caching for these GPU maps. This makes it possible to use
189 * these objects for even quite elaborate memory management schemes.
190 * The destroy member, the API visibility of this object makes it possible
191 * to derive driver specific types.
194 struct ttm_buffer_object {
196 * Members constant at init.
199 struct ttm_bo_global *glob;
200 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev;
201 unsigned long buffer_start;
202 enum ttm_bo_type type;
203 void (*destroy) (struct ttm_buffer_object *);
204 unsigned long num_pages;
205 uint64_t addr_space_offset;
206 size_t acc_size;
209 * Members not needing protection.
212 struct kref kref;
213 struct kref list_kref;
214 wait_queue_head_t event_queue;
215 spinlock_t lock;
218 * Members protected by the bo::reserved lock.
221 struct ttm_mem_reg mem;
222 struct file *persistant_swap_storage;
223 struct ttm_tt *ttm;
224 bool evicted;
227 * Members protected by the bo::reserved lock only when written to.
230 atomic_t cpu_writers;
233 * Members protected by the bdev::lru_lock.
236 struct list_head lru;
237 struct list_head ddestroy;
238 struct list_head swap;
239 uint32_t val_seq;
240 bool seq_valid;
243 * Members protected by the bdev::lru_lock
244 * only when written to.
247 atomic_t reserved;
250 * Members protected by the bo::lock
251 * In addition, setting sync_obj to anything else
252 * than NULL requires bo::reserved to be held. This allows for
253 * checking NULL while reserved but not holding bo::lock.
256 void *sync_obj_arg;
257 void *sync_obj;
258 unsigned long priv_flags;
261 * Members protected by the bdev::vm_lock
264 struct rb_node vm_rb;
265 struct drm_mm_node *vm_node;
269 * Special members that are protected by the reserve lock
270 * and the bo::lock when written to. Can be read with
271 * either of these locks held.
274 unsigned long offset;
275 uint32_t cur_placement;
279 * struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj
281 * @virtual: The current kernel virtual address.
282 * @page: The page when kmap'ing a single page.
283 * @bo_kmap_type: Type of bo_kmap.
285 * Object describing a kernel mapping. Since a TTM bo may be located
286 * in various memory types with various caching policies, the
287 * mapping can either be an ioremap, a vmap, a kmap or part of a
288 * premapped region.
291 #define TTM_BO_MAP_IOMEM_MASK 0x80
292 struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj {
293 void *virtual;
294 struct page *page;
295 enum {
296 ttm_bo_map_iomap = 1 | TTM_BO_MAP_IOMEM_MASK,
297 ttm_bo_map_vmap = 2,
298 ttm_bo_map_kmap = 3,
299 ttm_bo_map_premapped = 4 | TTM_BO_MAP_IOMEM_MASK,
300 } bo_kmap_type;
301 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
305 * ttm_bo_reference - reference a struct ttm_buffer_object
307 * @bo: The buffer object.
309 * Returns a refcounted pointer to a buffer object.
312 static inline struct ttm_buffer_object *
313 ttm_bo_reference(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
315 kref_get(&bo->kref);
316 return bo;
320 * ttm_bo_wait - wait for buffer idle.
322 * @bo: The buffer object.
323 * @interruptible: Use interruptible wait.
324 * @no_wait: Return immediately if buffer is busy.
326 * This function must be called with the bo::mutex held, and makes
327 * sure any previous rendering to the buffer is completed.
328 * Note: It might be necessary to block validations before the
329 * wait by reserving the buffer.
330 * Returns -EBUSY if no_wait is true and the buffer is busy.
331 * Returns -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal.
333 extern int ttm_bo_wait(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool lazy,
334 bool interruptible, bool no_wait);
336 * ttm_bo_validate
338 * @bo: The buffer object.
339 * @placement: Proposed placement for the buffer object.
340 * @interruptible: Sleep interruptible if sleeping.
341 * @no_wait_reserve: Return immediately if other buffers are busy.
342 * @no_wait_gpu: Return immediately if the GPU is busy.
344 * Changes placement and caching policy of the buffer object
345 * according proposed placement.
346 * Returns
347 * -EINVAL on invalid proposed placement.
348 * -ENOMEM on out-of-memory condition.
349 * -EBUSY if no_wait is true and buffer busy.
350 * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal.
352 extern int ttm_bo_validate(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
353 struct ttm_placement *placement,
354 bool interruptible, bool no_wait_reserve,
355 bool no_wait_gpu);
358 * ttm_bo_unref
360 * @bo: The buffer object.
362 * Unreference and clear a pointer to a buffer object.
364 extern void ttm_bo_unref(struct ttm_buffer_object **bo);
367 * ttm_bo_lock_delayed_workqueue
369 * Prevent the delayed workqueue from running.
370 * Returns
371 * True if the workqueue was queued at the time
373 extern int ttm_bo_lock_delayed_workqueue(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev);
376 * ttm_bo_unlock_delayed_workqueue
378 * Allows the delayed workqueue to run.
380 extern void ttm_bo_unlock_delayed_workqueue(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
381 int resched);
384 * ttm_bo_synccpu_write_grab
386 * @bo: The buffer object:
387 * @no_wait: Return immediately if buffer is busy.
389 * Synchronizes a buffer object for CPU RW access. This means
390 * blocking command submission that affects the buffer and
391 * waiting for buffer idle. This lock is recursive.
392 * Returns
393 * -EBUSY if the buffer is busy and no_wait is true.
394 * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal.
397 extern int
398 ttm_bo_synccpu_write_grab(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool no_wait);
400 * ttm_bo_synccpu_write_release:
402 * @bo : The buffer object.
404 * Releases a synccpu lock.
406 extern void ttm_bo_synccpu_write_release(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
409 * ttm_bo_init
411 * @bdev: Pointer to a ttm_bo_device struct.
412 * @bo: Pointer to a ttm_buffer_object to be initialized.
413 * @size: Requested size of buffer object.
414 * @type: Requested type of buffer object.
415 * @flags: Initial placement flags.
416 * @page_alignment: Data alignment in pages.
417 * @buffer_start: Virtual address of user space data backing a
418 * user buffer object.
419 * @interruptible: If needing to sleep to wait for GPU resources,
420 * sleep interruptible.
421 * @persistant_swap_storage: Usually the swap storage is deleted for buffers
422 * pinned in physical memory. If this behaviour is not desired, this member
423 * holds a pointer to a persistant shmem object. Typically, this would
424 * point to the shmem object backing a GEM object if TTM is used to back a
425 * GEM user interface.
426 * @acc_size: Accounted size for this object.
427 * @destroy: Destroy function. Use NULL for kfree().
429 * This function initializes a pre-allocated struct ttm_buffer_object.
430 * As this object may be part of a larger structure, this function,
431 * together with the @destroy function,
432 * enables driver-specific objects derived from a ttm_buffer_object.
433 * On successful return, the object kref and list_kref are set to 1.
434 * Returns
435 * -ENOMEM: Out of memory.
436 * -EINVAL: Invalid placement flags.
437 * -ERESTARTSYS: Interrupted by signal while sleeping waiting for resources.
440 extern int ttm_bo_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
441 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
442 unsigned long size,
443 enum ttm_bo_type type,
444 struct ttm_placement *placement,
445 uint32_t page_alignment,
446 unsigned long buffer_start,
447 bool interrubtible,
448 struct file *persistant_swap_storage,
449 size_t acc_size,
450 void (*destroy) (struct ttm_buffer_object *));
452 * ttm_bo_synccpu_object_init
454 * @bdev: Pointer to a ttm_bo_device struct.
455 * @bo: Pointer to a ttm_buffer_object to be initialized.
456 * @size: Requested size of buffer object.
457 * @type: Requested type of buffer object.
458 * @flags: Initial placement flags.
459 * @page_alignment: Data alignment in pages.
460 * @buffer_start: Virtual address of user space data backing a
461 * user buffer object.
462 * @interruptible: If needing to sleep while waiting for GPU resources,
463 * sleep interruptible.
464 * @persistant_swap_storage: Usually the swap storage is deleted for buffers
465 * pinned in physical memory. If this behaviour is not desired, this member
466 * holds a pointer to a persistant shmem object. Typically, this would
467 * point to the shmem object backing a GEM object if TTM is used to back a
468 * GEM user interface.
469 * @p_bo: On successful completion *p_bo points to the created object.
471 * This function allocates a ttm_buffer_object, and then calls ttm_bo_init
472 * on that object. The destroy function is set to kfree().
473 * Returns
474 * -ENOMEM: Out of memory.
475 * -EINVAL: Invalid placement flags.
476 * -ERESTARTSYS: Interrupted by signal while waiting for resources.
479 extern int ttm_bo_create(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
480 unsigned long size,
481 enum ttm_bo_type type,
482 struct ttm_placement *placement,
483 uint32_t page_alignment,
484 unsigned long buffer_start,
485 bool interruptible,
486 struct file *persistant_swap_storage,
487 struct ttm_buffer_object **p_bo);
490 * ttm_bo_check_placement
492 * @bo: the buffer object.
493 * @placement: placements
495 * Performs minimal validity checking on an intended change of
496 * placement flags.
497 * Returns
498 * -EINVAL: Intended change is invalid or not allowed.
500 extern int ttm_bo_check_placement(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
501 struct ttm_placement *placement);
504 * ttm_bo_init_mm
506 * @bdev: Pointer to a ttm_bo_device struct.
507 * @mem_type: The memory type.
508 * @p_size: size managed area in pages.
510 * Initialize a manager for a given memory type.
511 * Note: if part of driver firstopen, it must be protected from a
512 * potentially racing lastclose.
513 * Returns:
514 * -EINVAL: invalid size or memory type.
515 * -ENOMEM: Not enough memory.
516 * May also return driver-specified errors.
519 extern int ttm_bo_init_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned type,
520 unsigned long p_size);
522 * ttm_bo_clean_mm
524 * @bdev: Pointer to a ttm_bo_device struct.
525 * @mem_type: The memory type.
527 * Take down a manager for a given memory type after first walking
528 * the LRU list to evict any buffers left alive.
530 * Normally, this function is part of lastclose() or unload(), and at that
531 * point there shouldn't be any buffers left created by user-space, since
532 * there should've been removed by the file descriptor release() method.
533 * However, before this function is run, make sure to signal all sync objects,
534 * and verify that the delayed delete queue is empty. The driver must also
535 * make sure that there are no NO_EVICT buffers present in this memory type
536 * when the call is made.
538 * If this function is part of a VT switch, the caller must make sure that
539 * there are no appications currently validating buffers before this
540 * function is called. The caller can do that by first taking the
541 * struct ttm_bo_device::ttm_lock in write mode.
543 * Returns:
544 * -EINVAL: invalid or uninitialized memory type.
545 * -EBUSY: There are still buffers left in this memory type.
548 extern int ttm_bo_clean_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned mem_type);
551 * ttm_bo_evict_mm
553 * @bdev: Pointer to a ttm_bo_device struct.
554 * @mem_type: The memory type.
556 * Evicts all buffers on the lru list of the memory type.
557 * This is normally part of a VT switch or an
558 * out-of-memory-space-due-to-fragmentation handler.
559 * The caller must make sure that there are no other processes
560 * currently validating buffers, and can do that by taking the
561 * struct ttm_bo_device::ttm_lock in write mode.
563 * Returns:
564 * -EINVAL: Invalid or uninitialized memory type.
565 * -ERESTARTSYS: The call was interrupted by a signal while waiting to
566 * evict a buffer.
569 extern int ttm_bo_evict_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned mem_type);
572 * ttm_kmap_obj_virtual
574 * @map: A struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj returned from ttm_bo_kmap.
575 * @is_iomem: Pointer to an integer that on return indicates 1 if the
576 * virtual map is io memory, 0 if normal memory.
578 * Returns the virtual address of a buffer object area mapped by ttm_bo_kmap.
579 * If *is_iomem is 1 on return, the virtual address points to an io memory area,
580 * that should strictly be accessed by the iowriteXX() and similar functions.
583 static inline void *ttm_kmap_obj_virtual(struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj *map,
584 bool *is_iomem)
586 *is_iomem = !!(map->bo_kmap_type & TTM_BO_MAP_IOMEM_MASK);
587 return map->virtual;
591 * ttm_bo_kmap
593 * @bo: The buffer object.
594 * @start_page: The first page to map.
595 * @num_pages: Number of pages to map.
596 * @map: pointer to a struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj representing the map.
598 * Sets up a kernel virtual mapping, using ioremap, vmap or kmap to the
599 * data in the buffer object. The ttm_kmap_obj_virtual function can then be
600 * used to obtain a virtual address to the data.
602 * Returns
603 * -ENOMEM: Out of memory.
604 * -EINVAL: Invalid range.
607 extern int ttm_bo_kmap(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, unsigned long start_page,
608 unsigned long num_pages, struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj *map);
611 * ttm_bo_kunmap
613 * @map: Object describing the map to unmap.
615 * Unmaps a kernel map set up by ttm_bo_kmap.
618 extern void ttm_bo_kunmap(struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj *map);
622 * ttm_fbdev_mmap - mmap fbdev memory backed by a ttm buffer object.
624 * @vma: vma as input from the fbdev mmap method.
625 * @bo: The bo backing the address space. The address space will
626 * have the same size as the bo, and start at offset 0.
628 * This function is intended to be called by the fbdev mmap method
629 * if the fbdev address space is to be backed by a bo.
632 extern int ttm_fbdev_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
633 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
636 * ttm_bo_mmap - mmap out of the ttm device address space.
638 * @filp: filp as input from the mmap method.
639 * @vma: vma as input from the mmap method.
640 * @bdev: Pointer to the ttm_bo_device with the address space manager.
642 * This function is intended to be called by the device mmap method.
643 * if the device address space is to be backed by the bo manager.
646 extern int ttm_bo_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
647 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev);
650 * ttm_bo_io
652 * @bdev: Pointer to the struct ttm_bo_device.
653 * @filp: Pointer to the struct file attempting to read / write.
654 * @wbuf: User-space pointer to address of buffer to write. NULL on read.
655 * @rbuf: User-space pointer to address of buffer to read into.
656 * Null on write.
657 * @count: Number of bytes to read / write.
658 * @f_pos: Pointer to current file position.
659 * @write: 1 for read, 0 for write.
661 * This function implements read / write into ttm buffer objects, and is
662 * intended to
663 * be called from the fops::read and fops::write method.
664 * Returns:
665 * See man (2) write, man(2) read. In particular,
666 * the function may return -ERESTARTSYS if
667 * interrupted by a signal.
670 extern ssize_t ttm_bo_io(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct file *filp,
671 const char __user *wbuf, char __user *rbuf,
672 size_t count, loff_t *f_pos, bool write);
674 extern void ttm_bo_swapout_all(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev);
676 #endif