2 * TCC - Tiny C Compiler
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 /********************************************************/
24 /* global variables */
26 /* display benchmark infos */
31 static struct BufferedFile
*file
;
34 static CString tokcstr
; /* current parsed string, if any */
35 /* additional informations about token */
37 #define TOK_FLAG_BOL 0x0001 /* beginning of line before */
38 #define TOK_FLAG_BOF 0x0002 /* beginning of file before */
39 #define TOK_FLAG_ENDIF 0x0004 /* a endif was found matching starting #ifdef */
40 #define TOK_FLAG_EOF 0x0008 /* end of file */
42 static int *macro_ptr
, *macro_ptr_allocated
;
43 static int *unget_saved_macro_ptr
;
44 static int unget_saved_buffer
[TOK_MAX_SIZE
+ 1];
45 static int unget_buffer_enabled
;
46 static int parse_flags
;
47 #define PARSE_FLAG_PREPROCESS 0x0001 /* activate preprocessing */
48 #define PARSE_FLAG_TOK_NUM 0x0002 /* return numbers instead of TOK_PPNUM */
49 #define PARSE_FLAG_LINEFEED 0x0004 /* line feed is returned as a
50 token. line feed is also
52 #define PARSE_FLAG_ASM_COMMENTS 0x0008 /* '#' can be used for line comment */
53 #define PARSE_FLAG_SPACES 0x0010 /* next() returns space tokens (for -E) */
55 static Section
*text_section
, *data_section
, *bss_section
; /* predefined sections */
56 static Section
*cur_text_section
; /* current section where function code is
59 static Section
*last_text_section
; /* to handle .previous asm directive */
61 /* bound check related sections */
62 static Section
*bounds_section
; /* contains global data bound description */
63 static Section
*lbounds_section
; /* contains local data bound description */
65 static Section
*symtab_section
, *strtab_section
;
68 static Section
*stab_section
, *stabstr_section
;
70 /* loc : local variable index
71 ind : output code index
73 anon_sym: anonymous symbol index
75 static int rsym
, anon_sym
, ind
, loc
;
76 /* expression generation modifiers */
77 static int const_wanted
; /* true if constant wanted */
78 static int nocode_wanted
; /* true if no code generation wanted for an expression */
79 static int global_expr
; /* true if compound literals must be allocated
80 globally (used during initializers parsing */
81 static CType func_vt
; /* current function return type (used by return
84 static int last_line_num
, last_ind
, func_ind
; /* debug last line number and pc */
86 static TokenSym
**table_ident
;
87 static TokenSym
*hash_ident
[TOK_HASH_SIZE
];
88 static char token_buf
[STRING_MAX_SIZE
+ 1];
89 static char *funcname
;
90 static Sym
*global_stack
, *local_stack
;
91 static Sym
*define_stack
;
92 static Sym
*global_label_stack
, *local_label_stack
;
93 /* symbol allocator */
94 #define SYM_POOL_NB (8192 / sizeof(Sym))
95 static Sym
*sym_free_first
;
96 static void **sym_pools
;
97 static int nb_sym_pools
;
99 static SValue vstack
[VSTACK_SIZE
], *vtop
;
100 /* some predefined types */
101 static CType char_pointer_type
, func_old_type
, int_type
;
103 /* use GNU C extensions */
104 static int gnu_ext
= 1;
106 /* use Tiny C extensions */
107 static int tcc_ext
= 1;
109 /* max number of callers shown if error */
110 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BACKTRACE
112 const char **rt_bound_error_msg
;
113 unsigned long rt_prog_main
;
116 /* XXX: get rid of this ASAP */
117 static struct TCCState
*tcc_state
;
119 /********************************************************/
120 /* function prototypes */
123 static void next(void);
124 char *get_tok_str(int v
, CValue
*cv
);
127 static void parse_expr_type(CType
*type
);
128 static void expr_type(CType
*type
);
129 static void unary_type(CType
*type
);
130 static void block(int *bsym
, int *csym
, int *case_sym
, int *def_sym
,
131 int case_reg
, int is_expr
);
132 static int expr_const(void);
133 static void expr_eq(void);
134 static void gexpr(void);
135 static void gen_inline_functions(void);
136 static void decl(int l
);
137 static void decl_initializer(CType
*type
, Section
*sec
, unsigned long c
,
138 int first
, int size_only
);
139 static void decl_initializer_alloc(CType
*type
, AttributeDef
*ad
, int r
,
140 int has_init
, int v
, int scope
);
142 void gv2(int rc1
, int rc2
);
143 void move_reg(int r
, int s
);
144 void save_regs(int n
);
145 void save_reg(int r
);
150 int get_reg_ex(int rc
,int rc2
);
153 void force_charshort_cast(int t
);
154 static void gen_cast(CType
*type
);
156 static Sym
*sym_find(int v
);
157 static Sym
*sym_push(int v
, CType
*type
, int r
, int c
);
160 static int type_size(CType
*type
, int *a
);
161 static inline CType
*pointed_type(CType
*type
);
162 static int pointed_size(CType
*type
);
163 static int lvalue_type(int t
);
164 static int parse_btype(CType
*type
, AttributeDef
*ad
);
165 static void type_decl(CType
*type
, AttributeDef
*ad
, int *v
, int td
);
166 static int compare_types(CType
*type1
, CType
*type2
, int unqualified
);
167 static int is_compatible_types(CType
*type1
, CType
*type2
);
168 static int is_compatible_parameter_types(CType
*type1
, CType
*type2
);
170 int ieee_finite(double d
);
172 void vpushll(long long v
);
175 void lexpand_nr(void);
176 static void vpush_global_sym(CType
*type
, int v
);
177 void vset(CType
*type
, int r
, int v
);
178 void type_to_str(char *buf
, int buf_size
,
179 CType
*type
, const char *varstr
);
180 static Sym
*get_sym_ref(CType
*type
, Section
*sec
,
181 unsigned long offset
, unsigned long size
);
182 static Sym
*external_global_sym(int v
, CType
*type
, int r
);
184 /* section generation */
185 static void section_realloc(Section
*sec
, unsigned long new_size
);
186 static void *section_ptr_add(Section
*sec
, unsigned long size
);
187 static void put_extern_sym(Sym
*sym
, Section
*section
,
188 unsigned long value
, unsigned long size
);
189 static void greloc(Section
*s
, Sym
*sym
, unsigned long addr
, int type
);
190 static int put_elf_str(Section
*s
, const char *sym
);
191 static int put_elf_sym(Section
*s
,
192 unsigned long value
, unsigned long size
,
193 int info
, int other
, int shndx
, const char *name
);
194 static int add_elf_sym(Section
*s
, unsigned long value
, unsigned long size
,
195 int info
, int other
, int sh_num
, const char *name
);
196 static void put_elf_reloc(Section
*symtab
, Section
*s
, unsigned long offset
,
197 int type
, int symbol
);
198 static void put_stabs(const char *str
, int type
, int other
, int desc
,
199 unsigned long value
);
200 static void put_stabs_r(const char *str
, int type
, int other
, int desc
,
201 unsigned long value
, Section
*sec
, int sym_index
);
202 static void put_stabn(int type
, int other
, int desc
, int value
);
203 static void put_stabd(int type
, int other
, int desc
);
204 static int tcc_add_dll(TCCState
*s
, const char *filename
, int flags
);
206 #define AFF_PRINT_ERROR 0x0001 /* print error if file not found */
207 #define AFF_REFERENCED_DLL 0x0002 /* load a referenced dll from another dll */
208 #define AFF_PREPROCESS 0x0004 /* preprocess file */
209 static int tcc_add_file_internal(TCCState
*s
, const char *filename
, int flags
);
212 int tcc_output_coff(TCCState
*s1
, FILE *f
);
215 void *resolve_sym(TCCState
*s1
, const char *sym
, int type
);
216 int pe_load_def_file(struct TCCState
*s1
, int fd
);
217 int pe_test_res_file(void *v
, int size
);
218 int pe_load_res_file(struct TCCState
*s1
, int fd
);
219 void pe_add_runtime(struct TCCState
*s1
);
220 void pe_guess_outfile(char *objfilename
, int output_type
);
221 int pe_output_file(struct TCCState
*s1
, const char *filename
);
224 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
225 static void asm_expr(TCCState
*s1
, ExprValue
*pe
);
226 static int asm_int_expr(TCCState
*s1
);
227 static int find_constraint(ASMOperand
*operands
, int nb_operands
,
228 const char *name
, const char **pp
);
230 static int tcc_assemble(TCCState
*s1
, int do_preprocess
);
233 static void asm_instr(void);
234 static void asm_global_instr(void);
236 /********************************************************/
237 /* global variables */
239 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
240 #include "i386-gen.c"
243 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
247 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_C67
251 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
252 #include "x86_64-gen.c"
255 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_STATIC
257 #define RTLD_LAZY 0x001
258 #define RTLD_NOW 0x002
259 #define RTLD_GLOBAL 0x100
260 #define RTLD_DEFAULT NULL
262 /* dummy function for profiling */
263 void *dlopen(const char *filename
, int flag
)
268 void dlclose(void *p
)
272 const char *dlerror(void)
277 typedef struct TCCSyms
{
282 #define TCCSYM(a) { #a, &a, },
284 /* add the symbol you want here if no dynamic linking is done */
285 static TCCSyms tcc_syms
[] = {
286 #if !defined(CONFIG_TCCBOOT)
295 void *resolve_sym(TCCState
*s1
, const char *symbol
, int type
)
299 while (p
->str
!= NULL
) {
300 if (!strcmp(p
->str
, symbol
))
307 #elif !defined(_WIN32)
311 void *resolve_sym(TCCState
*s1
, const char *sym
, int type
)
313 return dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT
, sym
);
318 /********************************************************/
320 /* we use our own 'finite' function to avoid potential problems with
321 non standard math libs */
322 /* XXX: endianness dependent */
323 int ieee_finite(double d
)
326 return ((unsigned)((p
[1] | 0x800fffff) + 1)) >> 31;
329 /* copy a string and truncate it. */
330 char *pstrcpy(char *buf
, int buf_size
, const char *s
)
337 q_end
= buf
+ buf_size
- 1;
349 /* strcat and truncate. */
350 char *pstrcat(char *buf
, int buf_size
, const char *s
)
355 pstrcpy(buf
+ len
, buf_size
- len
, s
);
359 /* extract the basename of a file */
360 char *tcc_basename(const char *name
)
362 char *p
= strchr(name
, 0);
363 while (p
> name
&& !IS_PATHSEP(p
[-1]))
368 char *tcc_fileextension (const char *name
)
370 char *b
= tcc_basename(name
);
371 char *e
= strrchr(b
, '.');
372 return e
? e
: strchr(b
, 0);
376 char *normalize_slashes(char *path
)
379 for (p
= path
; *p
; ++p
)
385 void tcc_set_lib_path_w32(TCCState
*s
)
387 /* on win32, we suppose the lib and includes are at the location
390 GetModuleFileNameA(NULL
, path
, sizeof path
);
391 p
= tcc_basename(normalize_slashes(strlwr(path
)));
392 if (p
- 5 > path
&& 0 == strncmp(p
- 5, "/bin/", 5))
397 tcc_set_lib_path(s
, path
);
401 void set_pages_executable(void *ptr
, unsigned long length
)
404 unsigned long old_protect
;
405 VirtualProtect(ptr
, length
, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE
, &old_protect
);
407 unsigned long start
, end
;
408 start
= (unsigned long)ptr
& ~(PAGESIZE
- 1);
409 end
= (unsigned long)ptr
+ length
;
410 end
= (end
+ PAGESIZE
- 1) & ~(PAGESIZE
- 1);
411 mprotect((void *)start
, end
- start
, PROT_READ
| PROT_WRITE
| PROT_EXEC
);
415 /* memory management */
419 unsigned malloc_usable_size(void*);
422 void tcc_free(void *ptr
)
425 mem_cur_size
-= malloc_usable_size(ptr
);
430 void *tcc_malloc(unsigned long size
)
435 error("memory full");
437 mem_cur_size
+= malloc_usable_size(ptr
);
438 if (mem_cur_size
> mem_max_size
)
439 mem_max_size
= mem_cur_size
;
444 void *tcc_mallocz(unsigned long size
)
447 ptr
= tcc_malloc(size
);
448 memset(ptr
, 0, size
);
452 void *tcc_realloc(void *ptr
, unsigned long size
)
456 mem_cur_size
-= malloc_usable_size(ptr
);
458 ptr1
= realloc(ptr
, size
);
460 /* NOTE: count not correct if alloc error, but not critical */
461 mem_cur_size
+= malloc_usable_size(ptr1
);
462 if (mem_cur_size
> mem_max_size
)
463 mem_max_size
= mem_cur_size
;
468 char *tcc_strdup(const char *str
)
471 ptr
= tcc_malloc(strlen(str
) + 1);
476 #define free(p) use_tcc_free(p)
477 #define malloc(s) use_tcc_malloc(s)
478 #define realloc(p, s) use_tcc_realloc(p, s)
480 void dynarray_add(void ***ptab
, int *nb_ptr
, void *data
)
487 /* every power of two we double array size */
488 if ((nb
& (nb
- 1)) == 0) {
493 pp
= tcc_realloc(pp
, nb_alloc
* sizeof(void *));
495 error("memory full");
502 void dynarray_reset(void *pp
, int *n
)
505 for (p
= *(void***)pp
; *n
; ++p
, --*n
)
508 tcc_free(*(void**)pp
);
512 /* symbol allocator */
513 static Sym
*__sym_malloc(void)
515 Sym
*sym_pool
, *sym
, *last_sym
;
518 sym_pool
= tcc_malloc(SYM_POOL_NB
* sizeof(Sym
));
519 dynarray_add(&sym_pools
, &nb_sym_pools
, sym_pool
);
521 last_sym
= sym_free_first
;
523 for(i
= 0; i
< SYM_POOL_NB
; i
++) {
524 sym
->next
= last_sym
;
528 sym_free_first
= last_sym
;
532 static inline Sym
*sym_malloc(void)
535 sym
= sym_free_first
;
537 sym
= __sym_malloc();
538 sym_free_first
= sym
->next
;
542 static inline void sym_free(Sym
*sym
)
544 sym
->next
= sym_free_first
;
545 sym_free_first
= sym
;
548 Section
*new_section(TCCState
*s1
, const char *name
, int sh_type
, int sh_flags
)
552 sec
= tcc_mallocz(sizeof(Section
) + strlen(name
));
553 strcpy(sec
->name
, name
);
554 sec
->sh_type
= sh_type
;
555 sec
->sh_flags
= sh_flags
;
563 sec
->sh_addralign
= 4;
566 sec
->sh_addralign
= 1;
569 sec
->sh_addralign
= 32; /* default conservative alignment */
573 if (sh_flags
& SHF_PRIVATE
) {
574 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1
->priv_sections
, &s1
->nb_priv_sections
, sec
);
576 sec
->sh_num
= s1
->nb_sections
;
577 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1
->sections
, &s1
->nb_sections
, sec
);
583 static void free_section(Section
*s
)
588 /* realloc section and set its content to zero */
589 static void section_realloc(Section
*sec
, unsigned long new_size
)
594 size
= sec
->data_allocated
;
597 while (size
< new_size
)
599 data
= tcc_realloc(sec
->data
, size
);
601 error("memory full");
602 memset(data
+ sec
->data_allocated
, 0, size
- sec
->data_allocated
);
604 sec
->data_allocated
= size
;
607 /* reserve at least 'size' bytes in section 'sec' from
609 static void *section_ptr_add(Section
*sec
, unsigned long size
)
611 unsigned long offset
, offset1
;
613 offset
= sec
->data_offset
;
614 offset1
= offset
+ size
;
615 if (offset1
> sec
->data_allocated
)
616 section_realloc(sec
, offset1
);
617 sec
->data_offset
= offset1
;
618 return sec
->data
+ offset
;
621 /* return a reference to a section, and create it if it does not
623 Section
*find_section(TCCState
*s1
, const char *name
)
627 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
628 sec
= s1
->sections
[i
];
629 if (!strcmp(name
, sec
->name
))
632 /* sections are created as PROGBITS */
633 return new_section(s1
, name
, SHT_PROGBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
);
636 /* update sym->c so that it points to an external symbol in section
637 'section' with value 'value' */
638 static void put_extern_sym2(Sym
*sym
, Section
*section
,
639 unsigned long value
, unsigned long size
,
640 int can_add_underscore
)
642 int sym_type
, sym_bind
, sh_num
, info
, other
, attr
;
649 else if (section
== SECTION_ABS
)
652 sh_num
= section
->sh_num
;
656 if ((sym
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_FUNC
) {
660 attr
= sym
->type
.ref
->r
;
661 if (FUNC_EXPORT(attr
))
663 if (FUNC_CALL(attr
) == FUNC_STDCALL
)
667 sym_type
= STT_OBJECT
;
670 if (sym
->type
.t
& VT_STATIC
)
671 sym_bind
= STB_LOCAL
;
673 sym_bind
= STB_GLOBAL
;
676 name
= get_tok_str(sym
->v
, NULL
);
677 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
678 if (tcc_state
->do_bounds_check
) {
681 /* XXX: avoid doing that for statics ? */
682 /* if bound checking is activated, we change some function
683 names by adding the "__bound" prefix */
686 /* XXX: we rely only on malloc hooks */
699 strcpy(buf
, "__bound_");
708 if ((other
& 2) && can_add_underscore
) {
709 sprintf(buf1
, "_%s@%d", name
, FUNC_ARGS(attr
));
713 if (tcc_state
->leading_underscore
&& can_add_underscore
) {
715 pstrcpy(buf1
+ 1, sizeof(buf1
) - 1, name
);
718 info
= ELFW(ST_INFO
)(sym_bind
, sym_type
);
719 sym
->c
= add_elf_sym(symtab_section
, value
, size
, info
, other
, sh_num
, name
);
721 esym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym
->c
];
722 esym
->st_value
= value
;
723 esym
->st_size
= size
;
724 esym
->st_shndx
= sh_num
;
725 esym
->st_other
|= other
;
729 static void put_extern_sym(Sym
*sym
, Section
*section
,
730 unsigned long value
, unsigned long size
)
732 put_extern_sym2(sym
, section
, value
, size
, 1);
735 /* add a new relocation entry to symbol 'sym' in section 's' */
736 static void greloc(Section
*s
, Sym
*sym
, unsigned long offset
, int type
)
739 put_extern_sym(sym
, NULL
, 0, 0);
740 /* now we can add ELF relocation info */
741 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section
, s
, offset
, type
, sym
->c
);
744 static inline int isid(int c
)
746 return (c
>= 'a' && c
<= 'z') ||
747 (c
>= 'A' && c
<= 'Z') ||
751 static inline int isnum(int c
)
753 return c
>= '0' && c
<= '9';
756 static inline int isoct(int c
)
758 return c
>= '0' && c
<= '7';
761 static inline int toup(int c
)
763 if (c
>= 'a' && c
<= 'z')
764 return c
- 'a' + 'A';
769 static void strcat_vprintf(char *buf
, int buf_size
, const char *fmt
, va_list ap
)
773 vsnprintf(buf
+ len
, buf_size
- len
, fmt
, ap
);
776 static void strcat_printf(char *buf
, int buf_size
, const char *fmt
, ...)
780 strcat_vprintf(buf
, buf_size
, fmt
, ap
);
784 void error1(TCCState
*s1
, int is_warning
, const char *fmt
, va_list ap
)
791 for(f
= s1
->include_stack
; f
< s1
->include_stack_ptr
; f
++)
792 strcat_printf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "In file included from %s:%d:\n",
793 (*f
)->filename
, (*f
)->line_num
);
794 if (file
->line_num
> 0) {
795 strcat_printf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
796 "%s:%d: ", file
->filename
, file
->line_num
);
798 strcat_printf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
799 "%s: ", file
->filename
);
802 strcat_printf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
806 strcat_printf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "warning: ");
808 strcat_printf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "error: ");
809 strcat_vprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fmt
, ap
);
811 if (!s1
->error_func
) {
812 /* default case: stderr */
813 fprintf(stderr
, "%s\n", buf
);
815 s1
->error_func(s1
->error_opaque
, buf
);
817 if (!is_warning
|| s1
->warn_error
)
821 void tcc_set_error_func(TCCState
*s
, void *error_opaque
,
822 void (*error_func
)(void *opaque
, const char *msg
))
824 s
->error_opaque
= error_opaque
;
825 s
->error_func
= error_func
;
828 /* error without aborting current compilation */
829 void error_noabort(const char *fmt
, ...)
831 TCCState
*s1
= tcc_state
;
835 error1(s1
, 0, fmt
, ap
);
839 void error(const char *fmt
, ...)
841 TCCState
*s1
= tcc_state
;
845 error1(s1
, 0, fmt
, ap
);
847 /* better than nothing: in some cases, we accept to handle errors */
848 if (s1
->error_set_jmp_enabled
) {
849 longjmp(s1
->error_jmp_buf
, 1);
851 /* XXX: eliminate this someday */
856 void expect(const char *msg
)
858 error("%s expected", msg
);
861 void warning(const char *fmt
, ...)
863 TCCState
*s1
= tcc_state
;
870 error1(s1
, 1, fmt
, ap
);
877 error("'%c' expected", c
);
881 static void test_lvalue(void)
883 if (!(vtop
->r
& VT_LVAL
))
887 /* CString handling */
889 static void cstr_realloc(CString
*cstr
, int new_size
)
894 size
= cstr
->size_allocated
;
896 size
= 8; /* no need to allocate a too small first string */
897 while (size
< new_size
)
899 data
= tcc_realloc(cstr
->data_allocated
, size
);
901 error("memory full");
902 cstr
->data_allocated
= data
;
903 cstr
->size_allocated
= size
;
908 static inline void cstr_ccat(CString
*cstr
, int ch
)
911 size
= cstr
->size
+ 1;
912 if (size
> cstr
->size_allocated
)
913 cstr_realloc(cstr
, size
);
914 ((unsigned char *)cstr
->data
)[size
- 1] = ch
;
918 static void cstr_cat(CString
*cstr
, const char *str
)
930 /* add a wide char */
931 static void cstr_wccat(CString
*cstr
, int ch
)
934 size
= cstr
->size
+ sizeof(nwchar_t
);
935 if (size
> cstr
->size_allocated
)
936 cstr_realloc(cstr
, size
);
937 *(nwchar_t
*)(((unsigned char *)cstr
->data
) + size
- sizeof(nwchar_t
)) = ch
;
941 static void cstr_new(CString
*cstr
)
943 memset(cstr
, 0, sizeof(CString
));
946 /* free string and reset it to NULL */
947 static void cstr_free(CString
*cstr
)
949 tcc_free(cstr
->data_allocated
);
953 #define cstr_reset(cstr) cstr_free(cstr)
956 static void add_char(CString
*cstr
, int c
)
958 if (c
== '\'' || c
== '\"' || c
== '\\') {
959 /* XXX: could be more precise if char or string */
960 cstr_ccat(cstr
, '\\');
962 if (c
>= 32 && c
<= 126) {
965 cstr_ccat(cstr
, '\\');
967 cstr_ccat(cstr
, 'n');
969 cstr_ccat(cstr
, '0' + ((c
>> 6) & 7));
970 cstr_ccat(cstr
, '0' + ((c
>> 3) & 7));
971 cstr_ccat(cstr
, '0' + (c
& 7));
976 /* push, without hashing */
977 static Sym
*sym_push2(Sym
**ps
, int v
, int t
, long c
)
991 /* find a symbol and return its associated structure. 's' is the top
992 of the symbol stack */
993 static Sym
*sym_find2(Sym
*s
, int v
)
1003 /* structure lookup */
1004 static inline Sym
*struct_find(int v
)
1007 if ((unsigned)v
>= (unsigned)(tok_ident
- TOK_IDENT
))
1009 return table_ident
[v
]->sym_struct
;
1012 /* find an identifier */
1013 static inline Sym
*sym_find(int v
)
1016 if ((unsigned)v
>= (unsigned)(tok_ident
- TOK_IDENT
))
1018 return table_ident
[v
]->sym_identifier
;
1021 /* push a given symbol on the symbol stack */
1022 static Sym
*sym_push(int v
, CType
*type
, int r
, int c
)
1031 s
= sym_push2(ps
, v
, type
->t
, c
);
1032 s
->type
.ref
= type
->ref
;
1034 /* don't record fields or anonymous symbols */
1036 if (!(v
& SYM_FIELD
) && (v
& ~SYM_STRUCT
) < SYM_FIRST_ANOM
) {
1037 /* record symbol in token array */
1038 ts
= table_ident
[(v
& ~SYM_STRUCT
) - TOK_IDENT
];
1040 ps
= &ts
->sym_struct
;
1042 ps
= &ts
->sym_identifier
;
1049 /* push a global identifier */
1050 static Sym
*global_identifier_push(int v
, int t
, int c
)
1053 s
= sym_push2(&global_stack
, v
, t
, c
);
1054 /* don't record anonymous symbol */
1055 if (v
< SYM_FIRST_ANOM
) {
1056 ps
= &table_ident
[v
- TOK_IDENT
]->sym_identifier
;
1057 /* modify the top most local identifier, so that
1058 sym_identifier will point to 's' when popped */
1060 ps
= &(*ps
)->prev_tok
;
1067 /* pop symbols until top reaches 'b' */
1068 static void sym_pop(Sym
**ptop
, Sym
*b
)
1078 /* remove symbol in token array */
1080 if (!(v
& SYM_FIELD
) && (v
& ~SYM_STRUCT
) < SYM_FIRST_ANOM
) {
1081 ts
= table_ident
[(v
& ~SYM_STRUCT
) - TOK_IDENT
];
1083 ps
= &ts
->sym_struct
;
1085 ps
= &ts
->sym_identifier
;
1096 BufferedFile
*tcc_open(TCCState
*s1
, const char *filename
)
1101 if (strcmp(filename
, "-") == 0)
1102 fd
= 0, filename
= "stdin";
1104 fd
= open(filename
, O_RDONLY
| O_BINARY
);
1105 if ((s1
->verbose
== 2 && fd
>= 0) || s1
->verbose
== 3)
1106 printf("%s %*s%s\n", fd
< 0 ? "nf":"->",
1107 (s1
->include_stack_ptr
- s1
->include_stack
), "", filename
);
1110 bf
= tcc_malloc(sizeof(BufferedFile
));
1112 bf
->buf_ptr
= bf
->buffer
;
1113 bf
->buf_end
= bf
->buffer
;
1114 bf
->buffer
[0] = CH_EOB
; /* put eob symbol */
1115 pstrcpy(bf
->filename
, sizeof(bf
->filename
), filename
);
1117 normalize_slashes(bf
->filename
);
1120 bf
->ifndef_macro
= 0;
1121 bf
->ifdef_stack_ptr
= s1
->ifdef_stack_ptr
;
1122 // printf("opening '%s'\n", filename);
1126 void tcc_close(BufferedFile
*bf
)
1128 total_lines
+= bf
->line_num
;
1137 /* compile the C file opened in 'file'. Return non zero if errors. */
1138 static int tcc_compile(TCCState
*s1
)
1142 volatile int section_sym
;
1145 printf("%s: **** new file\n", file
->filename
);
1147 preprocess_init(s1
);
1149 cur_text_section
= NULL
;
1151 anon_sym
= SYM_FIRST_ANOM
;
1153 /* file info: full path + filename */
1154 section_sym
= 0; /* avoid warning */
1156 section_sym
= put_elf_sym(symtab_section
, 0, 0,
1157 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_LOCAL
, STT_SECTION
), 0,
1158 text_section
->sh_num
, NULL
);
1159 getcwd(buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1161 normalize_slashes(buf
);
1163 pstrcat(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "/");
1164 put_stabs_r(buf
, N_SO
, 0, 0,
1165 text_section
->data_offset
, text_section
, section_sym
);
1166 put_stabs_r(file
->filename
, N_SO
, 0, 0,
1167 text_section
->data_offset
, text_section
, section_sym
);
1169 /* an elf symbol of type STT_FILE must be put so that STB_LOCAL
1170 symbols can be safely used */
1171 put_elf_sym(symtab_section
, 0, 0,
1172 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_LOCAL
, STT_FILE
), 0,
1173 SHN_ABS
, file
->filename
);
1175 /* define some often used types */
1176 int_type
.t
= VT_INT
;
1178 char_pointer_type
.t
= VT_BYTE
;
1179 mk_pointer(&char_pointer_type
);
1181 func_old_type
.t
= VT_FUNC
;
1182 func_old_type
.ref
= sym_push(SYM_FIELD
, &int_type
, FUNC_CDECL
, FUNC_OLD
);
1184 #if defined(TCC_ARM_EABI) && defined(TCC_ARM_VFP)
1185 float_type
.t
= VT_FLOAT
;
1186 double_type
.t
= VT_DOUBLE
;
1188 func_float_type
.t
= VT_FUNC
;
1189 func_float_type
.ref
= sym_push(SYM_FIELD
, &float_type
, FUNC_CDECL
, FUNC_OLD
);
1190 func_double_type
.t
= VT_FUNC
;
1191 func_double_type
.ref
= sym_push(SYM_FIELD
, &double_type
, FUNC_CDECL
, FUNC_OLD
);
1195 /* define 'void *alloca(unsigned int)' builtin function */
1200 sym
= sym_push(p
, mk_pointer(VT_VOID
), FUNC_CDECL
, FUNC_NEW
);
1201 s1
= sym_push(SYM_FIELD
, VT_UNSIGNED
| VT_INT
, 0, 0);
1204 sym_push(TOK_alloca
, VT_FUNC
| (p
<< VT_STRUCT_SHIFT
), VT_CONST
, 0);
1208 define_start
= define_stack
;
1211 if (setjmp(s1
->error_jmp_buf
) == 0) {
1213 s1
->error_set_jmp_enabled
= 1;
1215 ch
= file
->buf_ptr
[0];
1216 tok_flags
= TOK_FLAG_BOL
| TOK_FLAG_BOF
;
1217 parse_flags
= PARSE_FLAG_PREPROCESS
| PARSE_FLAG_TOK_NUM
;
1221 expect("declaration");
1223 /* end of translation unit info */
1225 put_stabs_r(NULL
, N_SO
, 0, 0,
1226 text_section
->data_offset
, text_section
, section_sym
);
1229 s1
->error_set_jmp_enabled
= 0;
1231 /* reset define stack, but leave -Dsymbols (may be incorrect if
1232 they are undefined) */
1233 free_defines(define_start
);
1235 gen_inline_functions();
1237 sym_pop(&global_stack
, NULL
);
1238 sym_pop(&local_stack
, NULL
);
1240 return s1
->nb_errors
!= 0 ? -1 : 0;
1243 int tcc_compile_string(TCCState
*s
, const char *str
)
1245 BufferedFile bf1
, *bf
= &bf1
;
1249 /* init file structure */
1251 /* XXX: avoid copying */
1253 buf
= tcc_malloc(len
+ 1);
1256 memcpy(buf
, str
, len
);
1259 bf
->buf_end
= buf
+ len
;
1260 pstrcpy(bf
->filename
, sizeof(bf
->filename
), "<string>");
1263 ret
= tcc_compile(s
);
1267 /* currently, no need to close */
1271 /* define a preprocessor symbol. A value can also be provided with the '=' operator */
1272 void tcc_define_symbol(TCCState
*s1
, const char *sym
, const char *value
)
1274 BufferedFile bf1
, *bf
= &bf1
;
1276 pstrcpy(bf
->buffer
, IO_BUF_SIZE
, sym
);
1277 pstrcat(bf
->buffer
, IO_BUF_SIZE
, " ");
1281 pstrcat(bf
->buffer
, IO_BUF_SIZE
, value
);
1283 /* init file structure */
1285 bf
->buf_ptr
= bf
->buffer
;
1286 bf
->buf_end
= bf
->buffer
+ strlen(bf
->buffer
);
1287 *bf
->buf_end
= CH_EOB
;
1288 bf
->filename
[0] = '\0';
1292 s1
->include_stack_ptr
= s1
->include_stack
;
1294 /* parse with define parser */
1295 ch
= file
->buf_ptr
[0];
1301 /* undefine a preprocessor symbol */
1302 void tcc_undefine_symbol(TCCState
*s1
, const char *sym
)
1306 ts
= tok_alloc(sym
, strlen(sym
));
1307 s
= define_find(ts
->tok
);
1308 /* undefine symbol by putting an invalid name */
1313 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
1315 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
1316 #include "i386-asm.c"
1321 static void asm_instr(void)
1323 error("inline asm() not supported");
1325 static void asm_global_instr(void)
1327 error("inline asm() not supported");
1333 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
1334 #include "tcccoff.c"
1337 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1341 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BACKTRACE
1342 /* print the position in the source file of PC value 'pc' by reading
1343 the stabs debug information */
1344 static unsigned long rt_printline(unsigned long wanted_pc
)
1346 Stab_Sym
*sym
, *sym_end
;
1347 char func_name
[128], last_func_name
[128];
1348 unsigned long func_addr
, last_pc
, pc
;
1349 const char *incl_files
[INCLUDE_STACK_SIZE
];
1350 int incl_index
, len
, last_line_num
, i
;
1351 const char *str
, *p
;
1353 fprintf(stderr
, "0x%08lx:", wanted_pc
);
1355 func_name
[0] = '\0';
1358 last_func_name
[0] = '\0';
1359 last_pc
= 0xffffffff;
1361 sym
= (Stab_Sym
*)stab_section
->data
+ 1;
1362 sym_end
= (Stab_Sym
*)(stab_section
->data
+ stab_section
->data_offset
);
1363 while (sym
< sym_end
) {
1364 switch(sym
->n_type
) {
1365 /* function start or end */
1367 if (sym
->n_strx
== 0) {
1368 /* we test if between last line and end of function */
1369 pc
= sym
->n_value
+ func_addr
;
1370 if (wanted_pc
>= last_pc
&& wanted_pc
< pc
)
1372 func_name
[0] = '\0';
1375 str
= stabstr_section
->data
+ sym
->n_strx
;
1376 p
= strchr(str
, ':');
1378 pstrcpy(func_name
, sizeof(func_name
), str
);
1381 if (len
> sizeof(func_name
) - 1)
1382 len
= sizeof(func_name
) - 1;
1383 memcpy(func_name
, str
, len
);
1384 func_name
[len
] = '\0';
1386 func_addr
= sym
->n_value
;
1389 /* line number info */
1391 pc
= sym
->n_value
+ func_addr
;
1392 if (wanted_pc
>= last_pc
&& wanted_pc
< pc
)
1395 last_line_num
= sym
->n_desc
;
1397 strcpy(last_func_name
, func_name
);
1401 str
= stabstr_section
->data
+ sym
->n_strx
;
1403 if (incl_index
< INCLUDE_STACK_SIZE
) {
1404 incl_files
[incl_index
++] = str
;
1412 if (sym
->n_strx
== 0) {
1413 incl_index
= 0; /* end of translation unit */
1415 str
= stabstr_section
->data
+ sym
->n_strx
;
1416 /* do not add path */
1418 if (len
> 0 && str
[len
- 1] != '/')
1426 /* second pass: we try symtab symbols (no line number info) */
1429 ElfW(Sym
) *sym
, *sym_end
;
1432 sym_end
= (ElfW(Sym
) *)(symtab_section
->data
+ symtab_section
->data_offset
);
1433 for(sym
= (ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
+ 1;
1436 type
= ELFW(ST_TYPE
)(sym
->st_info
);
1437 if (type
== STT_FUNC
) {
1438 if (wanted_pc
>= sym
->st_value
&&
1439 wanted_pc
< sym
->st_value
+ sym
->st_size
) {
1440 pstrcpy(last_func_name
, sizeof(last_func_name
),
1441 strtab_section
->data
+ sym
->st_name
);
1442 func_addr
= sym
->st_value
;
1448 /* did not find any info: */
1449 fprintf(stderr
, " ???\n");
1452 if (last_func_name
[0] != '\0') {
1453 fprintf(stderr
, " %s()", last_func_name
);
1455 if (incl_index
> 0) {
1456 fprintf(stderr
, " (%s:%d",
1457 incl_files
[incl_index
- 1], last_line_num
);
1458 for(i
= incl_index
- 2; i
>= 0; i
--)
1459 fprintf(stderr
, ", included from %s", incl_files
[i
]);
1460 fprintf(stderr
, ")");
1462 fprintf(stderr
, "\n");
1467 /* fix for glibc 2.1 */
1473 /* return the PC at frame level 'level'. Return non zero if not found */
1474 static int rt_get_caller_pc(unsigned long *paddr
,
1475 ucontext_t
*uc
, int level
)
1481 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1482 *paddr
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.mc_eip
;
1483 #elif defined(__dietlibc__)
1484 *paddr
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.eip
;
1486 *paddr
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.gregs
[REG_EIP
];
1490 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1491 fp
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.mc_ebp
;
1492 #elif defined(__dietlibc__)
1493 fp
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.ebp
;
1495 fp
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.gregs
[REG_EBP
];
1497 for(i
=1;i
<level
;i
++) {
1498 /* XXX: check address validity with program info */
1499 if (fp
<= 0x1000 || fp
>= 0xc0000000)
1501 fp
= ((unsigned long *)fp
)[0];
1503 *paddr
= ((unsigned long *)fp
)[1];
1507 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
1508 /* return the PC at frame level 'level'. Return non zero if not found */
1509 static int rt_get_caller_pc(unsigned long *paddr
,
1510 ucontext_t
*uc
, int level
)
1516 /* XXX: only support linux */
1517 *paddr
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.gregs
[REG_RIP
];
1520 fp
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.gregs
[REG_RBP
];
1521 for(i
=1;i
<level
;i
++) {
1522 /* XXX: check address validity with program info */
1525 fp
= ((unsigned long *)fp
)[0];
1527 *paddr
= ((unsigned long *)fp
)[1];
1532 #warning add arch specific rt_get_caller_pc()
1533 static int rt_get_caller_pc(unsigned long *paddr
,
1534 ucontext_t
*uc
, int level
)
1540 /* emit a run time error at position 'pc' */
1541 void rt_error(ucontext_t
*uc
, const char *fmt
, ...)
1548 fprintf(stderr
, "Runtime error: ");
1549 vfprintf(stderr
, fmt
, ap
);
1550 fprintf(stderr
, "\n");
1551 for(i
=0;i
<num_callers
;i
++) {
1552 if (rt_get_caller_pc(&pc
, uc
, i
) < 0)
1555 fprintf(stderr
, "at ");
1557 fprintf(stderr
, "by ");
1558 pc
= rt_printline(pc
);
1559 if (pc
== rt_prog_main
&& pc
)
1566 /* signal handler for fatal errors */
1567 static void sig_error(int signum
, siginfo_t
*siginf
, void *puc
)
1569 ucontext_t
*uc
= puc
;
1573 switch(siginf
->si_code
) {
1576 rt_error(uc
, "division by zero");
1579 rt_error(uc
, "floating point exception");
1585 if (rt_bound_error_msg
&& *rt_bound_error_msg
)
1586 rt_error(uc
, *rt_bound_error_msg
);
1588 rt_error(uc
, "dereferencing invalid pointer");
1591 rt_error(uc
, "illegal instruction");
1594 rt_error(uc
, "abort() called");
1597 rt_error(uc
, "caught signal %d", signum
);
1605 /* copy code into memory passed in by the caller and do all relocations
1606 (needed before using tcc_get_symbol()).
1607 returns -1 on error and required size if ptr is NULL */
1608 int tcc_relocate(TCCState
*s1
, void *ptr
)
1611 unsigned long offset
, length
, mem
;
1614 if (0 == s1
->runtime_added
) {
1615 s1
->runtime_added
= 1;
1617 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1619 relocate_common_syms();
1620 tcc_add_linker_symbols(s1
);
1622 tcc_add_runtime(s1
);
1623 relocate_common_syms();
1624 tcc_add_linker_symbols(s1
);
1625 build_got_entries(s1
);
1629 offset
= 0, mem
= (unsigned long)ptr
;
1630 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
1631 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1632 if (0 == (s
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
))
1634 length
= s
->data_offset
;
1635 s
->sh_addr
= mem
? (mem
+ offset
+ 15) & ~15 : 0;
1636 offset
= (offset
+ length
+ 15) & ~15;
1639 /* relocate symbols */
1640 relocate_syms(s1
, 1);
1644 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
1645 s1
->runtime_plt_and_got_offset
= 0;
1646 s1
->runtime_plt_and_got
= (char *)(mem
+ offset
);
1647 /* double the size of the buffer for got and plt entries
1648 XXX: calculate exact size for them? */
1655 /* relocate each section */
1656 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
1657 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1659 relocate_section(s1
, s
);
1662 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
1663 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1664 if (0 == (s
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
))
1666 length
= s
->data_offset
;
1667 // printf("%-12s %08x %04x\n", s->name, s->sh_addr, length);
1668 ptr
= (void*)s
->sh_addr
;
1669 if (NULL
== s
->data
|| s
->sh_type
== SHT_NOBITS
)
1670 memset(ptr
, 0, length
);
1672 memcpy(ptr
, s
->data
, length
);
1673 /* mark executable sections as executable in memory */
1674 if (s
->sh_flags
& SHF_EXECINSTR
)
1675 set_pages_executable(ptr
, length
);
1677 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
1678 set_pages_executable(s1
->runtime_plt_and_got
,
1679 s1
->runtime_plt_and_got_offset
);
1684 /* launch the compiled program with the given arguments */
1685 int tcc_run(TCCState
*s1
, int argc
, char **argv
)
1687 int (*prog_main
)(int, char **);
1691 ret
= tcc_relocate(s1
, NULL
);
1694 ptr
= tcc_malloc(ret
);
1695 tcc_relocate(s1
, ptr
);
1697 prog_main
= tcc_get_symbol_err(s1
, "main");
1700 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BACKTRACE
1701 struct sigaction sigact
;
1702 /* install TCC signal handlers to print debug info on fatal
1704 sigact
.sa_flags
= SA_SIGINFO
| SA_RESETHAND
;
1705 sigact
.sa_sigaction
= sig_error
;
1706 sigemptyset(&sigact
.sa_mask
);
1707 sigaction(SIGFPE
, &sigact
, NULL
);
1708 sigaction(SIGILL
, &sigact
, NULL
);
1709 sigaction(SIGSEGV
, &sigact
, NULL
);
1710 sigaction(SIGBUS
, &sigact
, NULL
);
1711 sigaction(SIGABRT
, &sigact
, NULL
);
1713 error("debug mode not available");
1717 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1718 if (s1
->do_bounds_check
) {
1719 void (*bound_init
)(void);
1720 void (*bound_exit
)(void);
1721 /* set error function */
1722 rt_bound_error_msg
= tcc_get_symbol_err(s1
, "__bound_error_msg");
1723 rt_prog_main
= (unsigned long)prog_main
;
1724 /* XXX: use .init section so that it also work in binary ? */
1725 bound_init
= tcc_get_symbol_err(s1
, "__bound_init");
1726 bound_exit
= tcc_get_symbol_err(s1
, "__bound_exit");
1728 ret
= (*prog_main
)(argc
, argv
);
1732 ret
= (*prog_main
)(argc
, argv
);
1737 void tcc_memstats(void)
1740 printf("memory in use: %d\n", mem_cur_size
);
1744 static void tcc_cleanup(void)
1748 if (NULL
== tcc_state
)
1752 /* free -D defines */
1756 n
= tok_ident
- TOK_IDENT
;
1757 for(i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++)
1758 tcc_free(table_ident
[i
]);
1759 tcc_free(table_ident
);
1761 /* free sym_pools */
1762 dynarray_reset(&sym_pools
, &nb_sym_pools
);
1764 cstr_free(&tokcstr
);
1765 /* reset symbol stack */
1766 sym_free_first
= NULL
;
1767 /* cleanup from error/setjmp */
1771 TCCState
*tcc_new(void)
1777 s
= tcc_mallocz(sizeof(TCCState
));
1781 s
->output_type
= TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
;
1782 s
->tcc_lib_path
= CONFIG_TCCDIR
;
1786 /* we add dummy defines for some special macros to speed up tests
1787 and to have working defined() */
1788 define_push(TOK___LINE__
, MACRO_OBJ
, NULL
, NULL
);
1789 define_push(TOK___FILE__
, MACRO_OBJ
, NULL
, NULL
);
1790 define_push(TOK___DATE__
, MACRO_OBJ
, NULL
, NULL
);
1791 define_push(TOK___TIME__
, MACRO_OBJ
, NULL
, NULL
);
1793 /* standard defines */
1794 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__STDC__", NULL
);
1795 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__STDC_VERSION__", "199901L");
1796 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
1797 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__i386__", NULL
);
1799 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1800 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__x86_64__", NULL
);
1802 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
1803 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__ARM_ARCH_4__", NULL
);
1804 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__arm_elf__", NULL
);
1805 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__arm_elf", NULL
);
1806 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "arm_elf", NULL
);
1807 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__arm__", NULL
);
1808 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__arm", NULL
);
1809 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "arm", NULL
);
1810 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__APCS_32__", NULL
);
1812 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1813 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "_WIN32", NULL
);
1815 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__unix__", NULL
);
1816 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__unix", NULL
);
1817 #if defined(__linux)
1818 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__linux__", NULL
);
1819 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__linux", NULL
);
1822 /* tiny C specific defines */
1823 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__TINYC__", NULL
);
1825 /* tiny C & gcc defines */
1826 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__SIZE_TYPE__", "unsigned int");
1827 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", "int");
1828 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1829 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__WCHAR_TYPE__", "unsigned short");
1831 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__WCHAR_TYPE__", "int");
1834 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
1835 /* default library paths */
1836 tcc_add_library_path(s
, CONFIG_SYSROOT
"/usr/local/lib");
1837 tcc_add_library_path(s
, CONFIG_SYSROOT
"/usr/lib");
1838 tcc_add_library_path(s
, CONFIG_SYSROOT
"/lib");
1841 /* no section zero */
1842 dynarray_add((void ***)&s
->sections
, &s
->nb_sections
, NULL
);
1844 /* create standard sections */
1845 text_section
= new_section(s
, ".text", SHT_PROGBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_EXECINSTR
);
1846 data_section
= new_section(s
, ".data", SHT_PROGBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_WRITE
);
1847 bss_section
= new_section(s
, ".bss", SHT_NOBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_WRITE
);
1849 /* symbols are always generated for linking stage */
1850 symtab_section
= new_symtab(s
, ".symtab", SHT_SYMTAB
, 0,
1852 ".hashtab", SHF_PRIVATE
);
1853 strtab_section
= symtab_section
->link
;
1855 /* private symbol table for dynamic symbols */
1856 s
->dynsymtab_section
= new_symtab(s
, ".dynsymtab", SHT_SYMTAB
, SHF_PRIVATE
,
1858 ".dynhashtab", SHF_PRIVATE
);
1859 s
->alacarte_link
= 1;
1861 #ifdef CHAR_IS_UNSIGNED
1862 s
->char_is_unsigned
= 1;
1864 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_PE) && 0
1865 /* XXX: currently the PE linker is not ready to support that */
1866 s
->leading_underscore
= 1;
1871 void tcc_delete(TCCState
*s1
)
1877 /* free all sections */
1878 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++)
1879 free_section(s1
->sections
[i
]);
1880 dynarray_reset(&s1
->sections
, &s1
->nb_sections
);
1882 for(i
= 0; i
< s1
->nb_priv_sections
; i
++)
1883 free_section(s1
->priv_sections
[i
]);
1884 dynarray_reset(&s1
->priv_sections
, &s1
->nb_priv_sections
);
1886 /* free any loaded DLLs */
1887 for ( i
= 0; i
< s1
->nb_loaded_dlls
; i
++) {
1888 DLLReference
*ref
= s1
->loaded_dlls
[i
];
1890 dlclose(ref
->handle
);
1893 /* free loaded dlls array */
1894 dynarray_reset(&s1
->loaded_dlls
, &s1
->nb_loaded_dlls
);
1896 /* free library paths */
1897 dynarray_reset(&s1
->library_paths
, &s1
->nb_library_paths
);
1899 /* free include paths */
1900 dynarray_reset(&s1
->cached_includes
, &s1
->nb_cached_includes
);
1901 dynarray_reset(&s1
->include_paths
, &s1
->nb_include_paths
);
1902 dynarray_reset(&s1
->sysinclude_paths
, &s1
->nb_sysinclude_paths
);
1907 int tcc_add_include_path(TCCState
*s1
, const char *pathname
)
1911 pathname1
= tcc_strdup(pathname
);
1912 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1
->include_paths
, &s1
->nb_include_paths
, pathname1
);
1916 int tcc_add_sysinclude_path(TCCState
*s1
, const char *pathname
)
1920 pathname1
= tcc_strdup(pathname
);
1921 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1
->sysinclude_paths
, &s1
->nb_sysinclude_paths
, pathname1
);
1925 static int tcc_add_file_internal(TCCState
*s1
, const char *filename
, int flags
)
1930 BufferedFile
*saved_file
;
1932 /* find source file type with extension */
1933 ext
= tcc_fileextension(filename
);
1939 file
= tcc_open(s1
, filename
);
1941 if (flags
& AFF_PRINT_ERROR
) {
1942 error_noabort("file '%s' not found", filename
);
1948 if (flags
& AFF_PREPROCESS
) {
1949 ret
= tcc_preprocess(s1
);
1950 } else if (!ext
[0] || !PATHCMP(ext
, "c")) {
1951 /* C file assumed */
1952 ret
= tcc_compile(s1
);
1954 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
1955 if (!strcmp(ext
, "S")) {
1956 /* preprocessed assembler */
1957 ret
= tcc_assemble(s1
, 1);
1958 } else if (!strcmp(ext
, "s")) {
1959 /* non preprocessed assembler */
1960 ret
= tcc_assemble(s1
, 0);
1963 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1964 if (!PATHCMP(ext
, "def")) {
1965 ret
= pe_load_def_file(s1
, file
->fd
);
1970 /* assume executable format: auto guess file type */
1971 ret
= read(fd
, &ehdr
, sizeof(ehdr
));
1972 lseek(fd
, 0, SEEK_SET
);
1974 error_noabort("could not read header");
1976 } else if (ret
!= sizeof(ehdr
)) {
1977 goto try_load_script
;
1980 if (ehdr
.e_ident
[0] == ELFMAG0
&&
1981 ehdr
.e_ident
[1] == ELFMAG1
&&
1982 ehdr
.e_ident
[2] == ELFMAG2
&&
1983 ehdr
.e_ident
[3] == ELFMAG3
) {
1984 file
->line_num
= 0; /* do not display line number if error */
1985 if (ehdr
.e_type
== ET_REL
) {
1986 ret
= tcc_load_object_file(s1
, fd
, 0);
1987 } else if (ehdr
.e_type
== ET_DYN
) {
1988 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
) {
1989 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1993 h
= dlopen(filename
, RTLD_GLOBAL
| RTLD_LAZY
);
2000 ret
= tcc_load_dll(s1
, fd
, filename
,
2001 (flags
& AFF_REFERENCED_DLL
) != 0);
2004 error_noabort("unrecognized ELF file");
2007 } else if (memcmp((char *)&ehdr
, ARMAG
, 8) == 0) {
2008 file
->line_num
= 0; /* do not display line number if error */
2009 ret
= tcc_load_archive(s1
, fd
);
2011 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
2012 if (*(uint16_t *)(&ehdr
) == COFF_C67_MAGIC
) {
2013 ret
= tcc_load_coff(s1
, fd
);
2016 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
2017 if (pe_test_res_file(&ehdr
, ret
)) {
2018 ret
= pe_load_res_file(s1
, fd
);
2022 /* as GNU ld, consider it is an ld script if not recognized */
2024 ret
= tcc_load_ldscript(s1
);
2026 error_noabort("unrecognized file type");
2041 int tcc_add_file(TCCState
*s
, const char *filename
)
2043 if (s
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_PREPROCESS
)
2044 return tcc_add_file_internal(s
, filename
, AFF_PRINT_ERROR
| AFF_PREPROCESS
);
2046 return tcc_add_file_internal(s
, filename
, AFF_PRINT_ERROR
);
2049 int tcc_add_library_path(TCCState
*s
, const char *pathname
)
2053 pathname1
= tcc_strdup(pathname
);
2054 dynarray_add((void ***)&s
->library_paths
, &s
->nb_library_paths
, pathname1
);
2058 /* find and load a dll. Return non zero if not found */
2059 /* XXX: add '-rpath' option support ? */
2060 static int tcc_add_dll(TCCState
*s
, const char *filename
, int flags
)
2065 for(i
= 0; i
< s
->nb_library_paths
; i
++) {
2066 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s/%s",
2067 s
->library_paths
[i
], filename
);
2068 if (tcc_add_file_internal(s
, buf
, flags
) == 0)
2074 /* the library name is the same as the argument of the '-l' option */
2075 int tcc_add_library(TCCState
*s
, const char *libraryname
)
2080 /* first we look for the dynamic library if not static linking */
2081 if (!s
->static_link
) {
2082 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
2083 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s.def", libraryname
);
2085 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "lib%s.so", libraryname
);
2087 if (tcc_add_dll(s
, buf
, 0) == 0)
2091 /* then we look for the static library */
2092 for(i
= 0; i
< s
->nb_library_paths
; i
++) {
2093 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s/lib%s.a",
2094 s
->library_paths
[i
], libraryname
);
2095 if (tcc_add_file_internal(s
, buf
, 0) == 0)
2101 int tcc_add_symbol(TCCState
*s
, const char *name
, void *val
)
2103 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
, (unsigned long)val
, 0,
2104 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
2109 int tcc_set_output_type(TCCState
*s
, int output_type
)
2113 s
->output_type
= output_type
;
2116 /* default include paths */
2117 /* XXX: reverse order needed if -isystem support */
2118 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
2119 tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s
, CONFIG_SYSROOT
"/usr/local/include");
2120 tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s
, CONFIG_SYSROOT
"/usr/include");
2122 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s/include", s
->tcc_lib_path
);
2123 tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s
, buf
);
2124 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
2125 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s/include/winapi", s
->tcc_lib_path
);
2126 tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s
, buf
);
2130 /* if bound checking, then add corresponding sections */
2131 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
2132 if (s
->do_bounds_check
) {
2134 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__BOUNDS_CHECKING_ON", NULL
);
2135 /* create bounds sections */
2136 bounds_section
= new_section(s
, ".bounds",
2137 SHT_PROGBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
);
2138 lbounds_section
= new_section(s
, ".lbounds",
2139 SHT_PROGBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
);
2143 if (s
->char_is_unsigned
) {
2144 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__CHAR_UNSIGNED__", NULL
);
2147 /* add debug sections */
2150 stab_section
= new_section(s
, ".stab", SHT_PROGBITS
, 0);
2151 stab_section
->sh_entsize
= sizeof(Stab_Sym
);
2152 stabstr_section
= new_section(s
, ".stabstr", SHT_STRTAB
, 0);
2153 put_elf_str(stabstr_section
, "");
2154 stab_section
->link
= stabstr_section
;
2155 /* put first entry */
2156 put_stabs("", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2159 /* add libc crt1/crti objects */
2160 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
2161 if ((output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
|| output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
) &&
2163 if (output_type
!= TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
)
2164 tcc_add_file(s
, CONFIG_TCC_CRT_PREFIX
"/crt1.o");
2165 tcc_add_file(s
, CONFIG_TCC_CRT_PREFIX
"/crti.o");
2169 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
2170 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s/lib", s
->tcc_lib_path
);
2171 tcc_add_library_path(s
, buf
);
2177 #define WD_ALL 0x0001 /* warning is activated when using -Wall */
2178 #define FD_INVERT 0x0002 /* invert value before storing */
2180 typedef struct FlagDef
{
2186 static const FlagDef warning_defs
[] = {
2187 { offsetof(TCCState
, warn_unsupported
), 0, "unsupported" },
2188 { offsetof(TCCState
, warn_write_strings
), 0, "write-strings" },
2189 { offsetof(TCCState
, warn_error
), 0, "error" },
2190 { offsetof(TCCState
, warn_implicit_function_declaration
), WD_ALL
,
2191 "implicit-function-declaration" },
2194 static int set_flag(TCCState
*s
, const FlagDef
*flags
, int nb_flags
,
2195 const char *name
, int value
)
2202 if (r
[0] == 'n' && r
[1] == 'o' && r
[2] == '-') {
2206 for(i
= 0, p
= flags
; i
< nb_flags
; i
++, p
++) {
2207 if (!strcmp(r
, p
->name
))
2212 if (p
->flags
& FD_INVERT
)
2214 *(int *)((uint8_t *)s
+ p
->offset
) = value
;
2219 /* set/reset a warning */
2220 int tcc_set_warning(TCCState
*s
, const char *warning_name
, int value
)
2225 if (!strcmp(warning_name
, "all")) {
2226 for(i
= 0, p
= warning_defs
; i
< countof(warning_defs
); i
++, p
++) {
2227 if (p
->flags
& WD_ALL
)
2228 *(int *)((uint8_t *)s
+ p
->offset
) = 1;
2232 return set_flag(s
, warning_defs
, countof(warning_defs
),
2233 warning_name
, value
);
2237 static const FlagDef flag_defs
[] = {
2238 { offsetof(TCCState
, char_is_unsigned
), 0, "unsigned-char" },
2239 { offsetof(TCCState
, char_is_unsigned
), FD_INVERT
, "signed-char" },
2240 { offsetof(TCCState
, nocommon
), FD_INVERT
, "common" },
2241 { offsetof(TCCState
, leading_underscore
), 0, "leading-underscore" },
2244 /* set/reset a flag */
2245 int tcc_set_flag(TCCState
*s
, const char *flag_name
, int value
)
2247 return set_flag(s
, flag_defs
, countof(flag_defs
),
2251 /* set CONFIG_TCCDIR at runtime */
2252 void tcc_set_lib_path(TCCState
*s
, const char *path
)
2254 s
->tcc_lib_path
= tcc_strdup(path
);
2257 void tcc_print_stats(TCCState
*s
, int64_t total_time
)
2260 tt
= (double)total_time
/ 1000000.0;
2263 if (total_bytes
< 1)
2265 printf("%d idents, %d lines, %d bytes, %0.3f s, %d lines/s, %0.1f MB/s\n",
2266 tok_ident
- TOK_IDENT
, total_lines
, total_bytes
,
2267 tt
, (int)(total_lines
/ tt
),
2268 total_bytes
/ tt
/ 1000000.0);