2 * TCC - Tiny C Compiler
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
26 #define CONFIG_TCC_STATIC
43 #include <sys/timeb.h>
45 #define inline __inline
52 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
56 #endif /* !CONFIG_TCCBOOT */
73 /* preprocessor debug */
75 /* include file debug */
83 /* target selection */
84 //#define TCC_TARGET_I386 /* i386 code generator */
85 //#define TCC_TARGET_ARM /* ARMv4 code generator */
86 //#define TCC_TARGET_C67 /* TMS320C67xx code generator */
87 //#define TCC_TARGET_X86_64 /* x86-64 code generator */
89 /* default target is I386 */
90 #if !defined(TCC_TARGET_I386) && !defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM) && \
91 !defined(TCC_TARGET_C67) && !defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
92 #define TCC_TARGET_I386
95 #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(TCC_UCLIBC) && !defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM) && \
96 !defined(TCC_TARGET_C67) && !defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
97 #define CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK /* enable bound checking code */
100 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(TCC_TARGET_PE)
101 #define CONFIG_TCC_STATIC
104 /* define it to include assembler support */
105 #if !defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM) && !defined(TCC_TARGET_C67) && \
106 !defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
107 #define CONFIG_TCC_ASM
110 /* object format selection */
111 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_C67)
112 #define TCC_TARGET_COFF
121 /* path to find crt1.o, crti.o and crtn.o. Only needed when generating
122 executables or dlls */
123 #define CONFIG_TCC_CRT_PREFIX CONFIG_SYSROOT "/usr/lib"
125 #define INCLUDE_STACK_SIZE 32
126 #define IFDEF_STACK_SIZE 64
127 #define VSTACK_SIZE 256
128 #define STRING_MAX_SIZE 1024
129 #define PACK_STACK_SIZE 8
131 #define TOK_HASH_SIZE 8192 /* must be a power of two */
132 #define TOK_ALLOC_INCR 512 /* must be a power of two */
133 #define TOK_MAX_SIZE 4 /* token max size in int unit when stored in string */
135 /* token symbol management */
136 typedef struct TokenSym
{
137 struct TokenSym
*hash_next
;
138 struct Sym
*sym_define
; /* direct pointer to define */
139 struct Sym
*sym_label
; /* direct pointer to label */
140 struct Sym
*sym_struct
; /* direct pointer to structure */
141 struct Sym
*sym_identifier
; /* direct pointer to identifier */
142 int tok
; /* token number */
148 typedef unsigned short nwchar_t
;
150 typedef int nwchar_t
;
153 typedef struct CString
{
154 int size
; /* size in bytes */
155 void *data
; /* either 'char *' or 'nwchar_t *' */
157 void *data_allocated
; /* if non NULL, data has been malloced */
160 /* type definition */
161 typedef struct CType
{
167 typedef union CValue
{
173 unsigned int ul
; /* address (should be unsigned long on 64 bit cpu) */
175 unsigned long long ull
;
176 struct CString
*cstr
;
182 typedef struct SValue
{
183 CType type
; /* type */
184 unsigned short r
; /* register + flags */
185 unsigned short r2
; /* second register, used for 'long long'
186 type. If not used, set to VT_CONST */
187 CValue c
; /* constant, if VT_CONST */
188 struct Sym
*sym
; /* symbol, if (VT_SYM | VT_CONST) */
191 /* symbol management */
193 int v
; /* symbol token */
194 long r
; /* associated register */
195 long c
; /* associated number */
196 CType type
; /* associated type */
197 struct Sym
*next
; /* next related symbol */
198 struct Sym
*prev
; /* prev symbol in stack */
199 struct Sym
*prev_tok
; /* previous symbol for this token */
202 /* section definition */
203 /* XXX: use directly ELF structure for parameters ? */
204 /* special flag to indicate that the section should not be linked to
206 #define SHF_PRIVATE 0x80000000
208 typedef struct Section
{
209 unsigned long data_offset
; /* current data offset */
210 unsigned char *data
; /* section data */
211 unsigned long data_allocated
; /* used for realloc() handling */
212 int sh_name
; /* elf section name (only used during output) */
213 int sh_num
; /* elf section number */
214 int sh_type
; /* elf section type */
215 int sh_flags
; /* elf section flags */
216 int sh_info
; /* elf section info */
217 int sh_addralign
; /* elf section alignment */
218 int sh_entsize
; /* elf entry size */
219 unsigned long sh_size
; /* section size (only used during output) */
220 unsigned long sh_addr
; /* address at which the section is relocated */
221 unsigned long sh_offset
; /* file offset */
222 int nb_hashed_syms
; /* used to resize the hash table */
223 struct Section
*link
; /* link to another section */
224 struct Section
*reloc
; /* corresponding section for relocation, if any */
225 struct Section
*hash
; /* hash table for symbols */
226 struct Section
*next
;
227 char name
[1]; /* section name */
230 typedef struct DLLReference
{
236 /* GNUC attribute definition */
237 typedef struct AttributeDef
{
241 int func_attr
; /* calling convention, exports, ... */
244 /* -------------------------------------------------- */
245 /* gr: wrappers for casting sym->r for other purposes */
253 #define FUNC_CALL(r) (((func_attr_t*)&(r))->func_call)
254 #define FUNC_EXPORT(r) (((func_attr_t*)&(r))->func_export)
255 #define FUNC_ARGS(r) (((func_attr_t*)&(r))->func_args)
256 #define INLINE_DEF(r) (*(int **)&(r))
257 /* -------------------------------------------------- */
259 #define SYM_STRUCT 0x40000000 /* struct/union/enum symbol space */
260 #define SYM_FIELD 0x20000000 /* struct/union field symbol space */
261 #define SYM_FIRST_ANOM 0x10000000 /* first anonymous sym */
263 /* stored in 'Sym.c' field */
264 #define FUNC_NEW 1 /* ansi function prototype */
265 #define FUNC_OLD 2 /* old function prototype */
266 #define FUNC_ELLIPSIS 3 /* ansi function prototype with ... */
268 /* stored in 'Sym.r' field */
269 #define FUNC_CDECL 0 /* standard c call */
270 #define FUNC_STDCALL 1 /* pascal c call */
271 #define FUNC_FASTCALL1 2 /* first param in %eax */
272 #define FUNC_FASTCALL2 3 /* first parameters in %eax, %edx */
273 #define FUNC_FASTCALL3 4 /* first parameter in %eax, %edx, %ecx */
274 #define FUNC_FASTCALLW 5 /* first parameter in %ecx, %edx */
276 /* field 'Sym.t' for macros */
277 #define MACRO_OBJ 0 /* object like macro */
278 #define MACRO_FUNC 1 /* function like macro */
280 /* field 'Sym.r' for C labels */
281 #define LABEL_DEFINED 0 /* label is defined */
282 #define LABEL_FORWARD 1 /* label is forward defined */
283 #define LABEL_DECLARED 2 /* label is declared but never used */
285 /* type_decl() types */
286 #define TYPE_ABSTRACT 1 /* type without variable */
287 #define TYPE_DIRECT 2 /* type with variable */
289 #define IO_BUF_SIZE 8192
291 typedef struct BufferedFile
{
295 int line_num
; /* current line number - here to simplify code */
296 int ifndef_macro
; /* #ifndef macro / #endif search */
297 int ifndef_macro_saved
; /* saved ifndef_macro */
298 int *ifdef_stack_ptr
; /* ifdef_stack value at the start of the file */
299 char inc_type
; /* type of include */
300 char inc_filename
[512]; /* filename specified by the user */
301 char filename
[1024]; /* current filename - here to simplify code */
302 unsigned char buffer
[IO_BUF_SIZE
+ 1]; /* extra size for CH_EOB char */
305 #define CH_EOB '\\' /* end of buffer or '\0' char in file */
306 #define CH_EOF (-1) /* end of file */
308 /* parsing state (used to save parser state to reparse part of the
309 source several times) */
310 typedef struct ParseState
{
317 /* used to record tokens */
318 typedef struct TokenString
{
325 /* include file cache, used to find files faster and also to eliminate
326 inclusion if the include file is protected by #ifndef ... #endif */
327 typedef struct CachedInclude
{
329 int hash_next
; /* -1 if none */
330 char type
; /* '"' or '>' to give include type */
331 char filename
[1]; /* path specified in #include */
334 #define CACHED_INCLUDES_HASH_SIZE 512
337 static struct BufferedFile
*file
;
339 static CString tok_spaces
; /* spaces before current token */
341 static CString tokcstr
; /* current parsed string, if any */
342 /* additional informations about token */
343 static int tok_flags
;
344 #define TOK_FLAG_BOL 0x0001 /* beginning of line before */
345 #define TOK_FLAG_BOF 0x0002 /* beginning of file before */
346 #define TOK_FLAG_ENDIF 0x0004 /* a endif was found matching starting #ifdef */
347 #define TOK_FLAG_EOF 0x0008 /* end of file */
349 static int *macro_ptr
, *macro_ptr_allocated
;
350 static int *unget_saved_macro_ptr
;
351 static int unget_saved_buffer
[TOK_MAX_SIZE
+ 1];
352 static int unget_buffer_enabled
;
353 static int parse_flags
;
354 #define PARSE_FLAG_PREPROCESS 0x0001 /* activate preprocessing */
355 #define PARSE_FLAG_TOK_NUM 0x0002 /* return numbers instead of TOK_PPNUM */
356 #define PARSE_FLAG_LINEFEED 0x0004 /* line feed is returned as a
357 token. line feed is also
359 #define PARSE_FLAG_ASM_COMMENTS 0x0008 /* '#' can be used for line comment */
361 static Section
*text_section
, *data_section
, *bss_section
; /* predefined sections */
362 static Section
*cur_text_section
; /* current section where function code is
364 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
365 static Section
*last_text_section
; /* to handle .previous asm directive */
367 /* bound check related sections */
368 static Section
*bounds_section
; /* contains global data bound description */
369 static Section
*lbounds_section
; /* contains local data bound description */
370 /* symbol sections */
371 static Section
*symtab_section
, *strtab_section
;
374 static Section
*stab_section
, *stabstr_section
;
376 /* loc : local variable index
377 ind : output code index
379 anon_sym: anonymous symbol index
381 static int rsym
, anon_sym
, ind
, loc
;
382 /* expression generation modifiers */
383 static int const_wanted
; /* true if constant wanted */
384 static int nocode_wanted
; /* true if no code generation wanted for an expression */
385 static int global_expr
; /* true if compound literals must be allocated
386 globally (used during initializers parsing */
387 static CType func_vt
; /* current function return type (used by return
390 static int last_line_num
, last_ind
, func_ind
; /* debug last line number and pc */
391 static int tok_ident
;
392 static TokenSym
**table_ident
;
393 static TokenSym
*hash_ident
[TOK_HASH_SIZE
];
394 static char token_buf
[STRING_MAX_SIZE
+ 1];
395 static char *funcname
;
396 static Sym
*global_stack
, *local_stack
;
397 static Sym
*define_stack
;
398 static Sym
*global_label_stack
, *local_label_stack
;
399 /* symbol allocator */
400 #define SYM_POOL_NB (8192 / sizeof(Sym))
401 static Sym
*sym_free_first
;
402 static void **sym_pools
;
403 static int nb_sym_pools
;
405 static SValue vstack
[VSTACK_SIZE
], *vtop
;
406 /* some predefined types */
407 static CType char_pointer_type
, func_old_type
, int_type
;
408 /* true if isid(c) || isnum(c) */
409 static unsigned char isidnum_table
[256-CH_EOF
];
411 /* display some information during compilation */
412 static int verbose
= 0;
414 /* compile with debug symbol (and use them if error during execution) */
415 static int do_debug
= 0;
417 /* compile with built-in memory and bounds checker */
418 static int do_bounds_check
= 0;
420 /* display benchmark infos */
422 static int do_bench
= 0;
424 static int total_lines
;
425 static int total_bytes
;
427 /* use GNU C extensions */
428 static int gnu_ext
= 1;
430 /* use Tiny C extensions */
431 static int tcc_ext
= 1;
433 /* max number of callers shown if error */
434 static int num_callers
= 6;
435 static const char **rt_bound_error_msg
;
437 /* XXX: get rid of this ASAP */
438 static struct TCCState
*tcc_state
;
440 /* give the path of the tcc libraries */
441 static const char *tcc_lib_path
= CONFIG_TCCDIR
;
446 BufferedFile
**include_stack_ptr
;
447 int *ifdef_stack_ptr
;
449 /* include file handling */
450 char **include_paths
;
451 int nb_include_paths
;
452 char **sysinclude_paths
;
453 int nb_sysinclude_paths
;
454 CachedInclude
**cached_includes
;
455 int nb_cached_includes
;
457 char **library_paths
;
458 int nb_library_paths
;
460 /* array of all loaded dlls (including those referenced by loaded
462 DLLReference
**loaded_dlls
;
467 int nb_sections
; /* number of sections, including first dummy section */
472 unsigned long *got_offsets
;
474 /* give the correspondance from symtab indexes to dynsym indexes */
475 int *symtab_to_dynsym
;
477 /* temporary dynamic symbol sections (for dll loading) */
478 Section
*dynsymtab_section
;
479 /* exported dynamic symbol section */
482 int nostdinc
; /* if true, no standard headers are added */
483 int nostdlib
; /* if true, no standard libraries are added */
485 int nocommon
; /* if true, do not use common symbols for .bss data */
487 /* if true, static linking is performed */
490 /* soname as specified on the command line (-soname) */
493 /* if true, all symbols are exported */
496 /* if true, only link in referenced objects from archive */
499 /* address of text section */
500 unsigned long text_addr
;
503 /* output format, see TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_xxx */
506 /* C language options */
507 int char_is_unsigned
;
508 int leading_underscore
;
510 /* warning switches */
511 int warn_write_strings
;
512 int warn_unsupported
;
515 int warn_implicit_function_declaration
;
519 void (*error_func
)(void *opaque
, const char *msg
);
520 int error_set_jmp_enabled
;
521 jmp_buf error_jmp_buf
;
524 /* tiny assembler state */
527 /* see include_stack_ptr */
528 BufferedFile
*include_stack
[INCLUDE_STACK_SIZE
];
530 /* see ifdef_stack_ptr */
531 int ifdef_stack
[IFDEF_STACK_SIZE
];
533 /* see cached_includes */
534 int cached_includes_hash
[CACHED_INCLUDES_HASH_SIZE
];
537 int pack_stack
[PACK_STACK_SIZE
];
540 /* output file for preprocessing */
543 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
544 /* buffer to store jump tables */
550 /* The current value can be: */
551 #define VT_VALMASK 0x00ff
552 #define VT_CONST 0x00f0 /* constant in vc
553 (must be first non register value) */
554 #define VT_LLOCAL 0x00f1 /* lvalue, offset on stack */
555 #define VT_LOCAL 0x00f2 /* offset on stack */
556 #define VT_CMP 0x00f3 /* the value is stored in processor flags (in vc) */
557 #define VT_JMP 0x00f4 /* value is the consequence of jmp true (even) */
558 #define VT_JMPI 0x00f5 /* value is the consequence of jmp false (odd) */
559 #define VT_LVAL 0x0100 /* var is an lvalue */
560 #define VT_SYM 0x0200 /* a symbol value is added */
561 #define VT_MUSTCAST 0x0400 /* value must be casted to be correct (used for
562 char/short stored in integer registers) */
563 #define VT_MUSTBOUND 0x0800 /* bound checking must be done before
564 dereferencing value */
565 #define VT_BOUNDED 0x8000 /* value is bounded. The address of the
566 bounding function call point is in vc */
567 #define VT_LVAL_BYTE 0x1000 /* lvalue is a byte */
568 #define VT_LVAL_SHORT 0x2000 /* lvalue is a short */
569 #define VT_LVAL_UNSIGNED 0x4000 /* lvalue is unsigned */
570 #define VT_LVAL_TYPE (VT_LVAL_BYTE | VT_LVAL_SHORT | VT_LVAL_UNSIGNED)
573 #define VT_INT 0 /* integer type */
574 #define VT_BYTE 1 /* signed byte type */
575 #define VT_SHORT 2 /* short type */
576 #define VT_VOID 3 /* void type */
577 #define VT_PTR 4 /* pointer */
578 #define VT_ENUM 5 /* enum definition */
579 #define VT_FUNC 6 /* function type */
580 #define VT_STRUCT 7 /* struct/union definition */
581 #define VT_FLOAT 8 /* IEEE float */
582 #define VT_DOUBLE 9 /* IEEE double */
583 #define VT_LDOUBLE 10 /* IEEE long double */
584 #define VT_BOOL 11 /* ISOC99 boolean type */
585 #define VT_LLONG 12 /* 64 bit integer */
586 #define VT_LONG 13 /* long integer (NEVER USED as type, only
588 #define VT_BTYPE 0x000f /* mask for basic type */
589 #define VT_UNSIGNED 0x0010 /* unsigned type */
590 #define VT_ARRAY 0x0020 /* array type (also has VT_PTR) */
591 #define VT_BITFIELD 0x0040 /* bitfield modifier */
592 #define VT_CONSTANT 0x0800 /* const modifier */
593 #define VT_VOLATILE 0x1000 /* volatile modifier */
594 #define VT_SIGNED 0x2000 /* signed type */
597 #define VT_EXTERN 0x00000080 /* extern definition */
598 #define VT_STATIC 0x00000100 /* static variable */
599 #define VT_TYPEDEF 0x00000200 /* typedef definition */
600 #define VT_INLINE 0x00000400 /* inline definition */
602 #define VT_STRUCT_SHIFT 16 /* shift for bitfield shift values */
604 /* type mask (except storage) */
605 #define VT_STORAGE (VT_EXTERN | VT_STATIC | VT_TYPEDEF | VT_INLINE)
606 #define VT_TYPE (~(VT_STORAGE))
610 /* warning: the following compare tokens depend on i386 asm code */
617 #define TOK_Nset 0x98
618 #define TOK_Nclear 0x99
624 #define TOK_LAND 0xa0
628 #define TOK_MID 0xa3 /* inc/dec, to void constant */
630 #define TOK_UDIV 0xb0 /* unsigned division */
631 #define TOK_UMOD 0xb1 /* unsigned modulo */
632 #define TOK_PDIV 0xb2 /* fast division with undefined rounding for pointers */
633 #define TOK_CINT 0xb3 /* number in tokc */
634 #define TOK_CCHAR 0xb4 /* char constant in tokc */
635 #define TOK_STR 0xb5 /* pointer to string in tokc */
636 #define TOK_TWOSHARPS 0xb6 /* ## preprocessing token */
637 #define TOK_LCHAR 0xb7
638 #define TOK_LSTR 0xb8
639 #define TOK_CFLOAT 0xb9 /* float constant */
640 #define TOK_LINENUM 0xba /* line number info */
641 #define TOK_CDOUBLE 0xc0 /* double constant */
642 #define TOK_CLDOUBLE 0xc1 /* long double constant */
643 #define TOK_UMULL 0xc2 /* unsigned 32x32 -> 64 mul */
644 #define TOK_ADDC1 0xc3 /* add with carry generation */
645 #define TOK_ADDC2 0xc4 /* add with carry use */
646 #define TOK_SUBC1 0xc5 /* add with carry generation */
647 #define TOK_SUBC2 0xc6 /* add with carry use */
648 #define TOK_CUINT 0xc8 /* unsigned int constant */
649 #define TOK_CLLONG 0xc9 /* long long constant */
650 #define TOK_CULLONG 0xca /* unsigned long long constant */
651 #define TOK_ARROW 0xcb
652 #define TOK_DOTS 0xcc /* three dots */
653 #define TOK_SHR 0xcd /* unsigned shift right */
654 #define TOK_PPNUM 0xce /* preprocessor number */
656 #define TOK_SHL 0x01 /* shift left */
657 #define TOK_SAR 0x02 /* signed shift right */
659 /* assignement operators : normal operator or 0x80 */
660 #define TOK_A_MOD 0xa5
661 #define TOK_A_AND 0xa6
662 #define TOK_A_MUL 0xaa
663 #define TOK_A_ADD 0xab
664 #define TOK_A_SUB 0xad
665 #define TOK_A_DIV 0xaf
666 #define TOK_A_XOR 0xde
667 #define TOK_A_OR 0xfc
668 #define TOK_A_SHL 0x81
669 #define TOK_A_SAR 0x82
672 #define offsetof(type, field) ((size_t) &((type *)0)->field)
676 #define countof(tab) (sizeof(tab) / sizeof((tab)[0]))
679 /* WARNING: the content of this string encodes token numbers */
680 static char tok_two_chars
[] = "<=\236>=\235!=\225&&\240||\241++\244--\242==\224<<\1>>\2+=\253-=\255*=\252/=\257%=\245&=\246^=\336|=\374->\313..\250##\266";
682 #define TOK_EOF (-1) /* end of file */
683 #define TOK_LINEFEED 10 /* line feed */
685 /* all identificators and strings have token above that */
686 #define TOK_IDENT 256
688 /* only used for i386 asm opcodes definitions */
689 #define DEF_ASM(x) DEF(TOK_ASM_ ## x, #x)
692 DEF(TOK_ASM_ ## x ## b, #x "b") \
693 DEF(TOK_ASM_ ## x ## w, #x "w") \
694 DEF(TOK_ASM_ ## x ## l, #x "l") \
695 DEF(TOK_ASM_ ## x, #x)
698 DEF(TOK_ASM_ ## x ## w, #x "w") \
699 DEF(TOK_ASM_ ## x ## l, #x "l") \
700 DEF(TOK_ASM_ ## x, #x)
703 DEF(TOK_ASM_ ## f ## x ## s, "f" #x "s") \
704 DEF(TOK_ASM_ ## fi ## x ## l, "fi" #x "l") \
705 DEF(TOK_ASM_ ## f ## x ## l, "f" #x "l") \
706 DEF(TOK_ASM_ ## fi ## x ## s, "fi" #x "s")
709 DEF(TOK_ASM_ ## f ## x, "f" #x ) \
710 DEF(TOK_ASM_ ## f ## x ## p, "f" #x "p") \
713 #define DEF_ASMTEST(x) \
745 #define TOK_ASM_int TOK_INT
748 TOK_LAST
= TOK_IDENT
- 1,
749 #define DEF(id, str) id,
754 static const char tcc_keywords
[] =
755 #define DEF(id, str) str "\0"
760 #define TOK_UIDENT TOK_DEFINE
763 #define snprintf _snprintf
764 #define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
766 #define strtold (long double)strtod
767 #define strtof (float)strtod
768 #define strtoll (long long)strtol
770 #elif defined(TCC_UCLIBC) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) \
771 || defined(__OpenBSD__)
772 /* currently incorrect */
773 long double strtold(const char *nptr
, char **endptr
)
775 return (long double)strtod(nptr
, endptr
);
777 float strtof(const char *nptr
, char **endptr
)
779 return (float)strtod(nptr
, endptr
);
782 /* XXX: need to define this to use them in non ISOC99 context */
783 extern float strtof (const char *__nptr
, char **__endptr
);
784 extern long double strtold (const char *__nptr
, char **__endptr
);
787 static char *pstrcpy(char *buf
, int buf_size
, const char *s
);
788 static char *pstrcat(char *buf
, int buf_size
, const char *s
);
789 static char *tcc_basename(const char *name
);
790 static char *tcc_fileextension (const char *p
);
792 static void next(void);
793 static void next_nomacro(void);
794 static void parse_expr_type(CType
*type
);
795 static void expr_type(CType
*type
);
796 static void unary_type(CType
*type
);
797 static void block(int *bsym
, int *csym
, int *case_sym
, int *def_sym
,
798 int case_reg
, int is_expr
);
799 static int expr_const(void);
800 static void expr_eq(void);
801 static void gexpr(void);
802 static void gen_inline_functions(void);
803 static void decl(int l
);
804 static void decl_initializer(CType
*type
, Section
*sec
, unsigned long c
,
805 int first
, int size_only
);
806 static void decl_initializer_alloc(CType
*type
, AttributeDef
*ad
, int r
,
807 int has_init
, int v
, int scope
);
809 void gv2(int rc1
, int rc2
);
810 void move_reg(int r
, int s
);
811 void save_regs(int n
);
812 void save_reg(int r
);
817 int get_reg_ex(int rc
,int rc2
);
820 struct macro_level
*prev
;
824 static void macro_subst(TokenString
*tok_str
, Sym
**nested_list
,
825 const int *macro_str
, struct macro_level
**can_read_stream
);
827 void force_charshort_cast(int t
);
828 static void gen_cast(CType
*type
);
830 static Sym
*sym_find(int v
);
831 static Sym
*sym_push(int v
, CType
*type
, int r
, int c
);
834 static int type_size(CType
*type
, int *a
);
835 static inline CType
*pointed_type(CType
*type
);
836 static int pointed_size(CType
*type
);
837 static int lvalue_type(int t
);
838 static int parse_btype(CType
*type
, AttributeDef
*ad
);
839 static void type_decl(CType
*type
, AttributeDef
*ad
, int *v
, int td
);
840 static int compare_types(CType
*type1
, CType
*type2
, int unqualified
);
841 static int is_compatible_types(CType
*type1
, CType
*type2
);
842 static int is_compatible_parameter_types(CType
*type1
, CType
*type2
);
844 int ieee_finite(double d
);
845 void error(const char *fmt
, ...);
847 void vpushll(long long v
);
850 void lexpand_nr(void);
851 static void vpush_global_sym(CType
*type
, int v
);
852 void vset(CType
*type
, int r
, int v
);
853 void type_to_str(char *buf
, int buf_size
,
854 CType
*type
, const char *varstr
);
855 char *get_tok_str(int v
, CValue
*cv
);
856 static Sym
*get_sym_ref(CType
*type
, Section
*sec
,
857 unsigned long offset
, unsigned long size
);
858 static Sym
*external_global_sym(int v
, CType
*type
, int r
);
860 /* section generation */
861 static void section_realloc(Section
*sec
, unsigned long new_size
);
862 static void *section_ptr_add(Section
*sec
, unsigned long size
);
863 static void put_extern_sym(Sym
*sym
, Section
*section
,
864 unsigned long value
, unsigned long size
);
865 static void greloc(Section
*s
, Sym
*sym
, unsigned long addr
, int type
);
866 static int put_elf_str(Section
*s
, const char *sym
);
867 static int put_elf_sym(Section
*s
,
868 unsigned long value
, unsigned long size
,
869 int info
, int other
, int shndx
, const char *name
);
870 static int add_elf_sym(Section
*s
, unsigned long value
, unsigned long size
,
871 int info
, int other
, int sh_num
, const char *name
);
872 static void put_elf_reloc(Section
*symtab
, Section
*s
, unsigned long offset
,
873 int type
, int symbol
);
874 static void put_stabs(const char *str
, int type
, int other
, int desc
,
875 unsigned long value
);
876 static void put_stabs_r(const char *str
, int type
, int other
, int desc
,
877 unsigned long value
, Section
*sec
, int sym_index
);
878 static void put_stabn(int type
, int other
, int desc
, int value
);
879 static void put_stabd(int type
, int other
, int desc
);
880 static int tcc_add_dll(TCCState
*s
, const char *filename
, int flags
);
882 #define AFF_PRINT_ERROR 0x0001 /* print error if file not found */
883 #define AFF_REFERENCED_DLL 0x0002 /* load a referenced dll from another dll */
884 #define AFF_PREPROCESS 0x0004 /* preprocess file */
885 static int tcc_add_file_internal(TCCState
*s
, const char *filename
, int flags
);
888 int tcc_output_coff(TCCState
*s1
, FILE *f
);
891 void *resolve_sym(TCCState
*s1
, const char *sym
, int type
);
892 int pe_load_def_file(struct TCCState
*s1
, int fd
);
893 int pe_test_res_file(void *v
, int size
);
894 int pe_load_res_file(struct TCCState
*s1
, int fd
);
895 void pe_add_runtime(struct TCCState
*s1
);
896 void pe_guess_outfile(char *objfilename
, int output_type
);
897 int pe_output_file(struct TCCState
*s1
, const char *filename
);
901 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
903 typedef struct ExprValue
{
908 #define MAX_ASM_OPERANDS 30
910 typedef struct ASMOperand
{
911 int id
; /* GCC 3 optionnal identifier (0 if number only supported */
913 char asm_str
[16]; /* computed asm string for operand */
914 SValue
*vt
; /* C value of the expression */
915 int ref_index
; /* if >= 0, gives reference to a output constraint */
916 int input_index
; /* if >= 0, gives reference to an input constraint */
917 int priority
; /* priority, used to assign registers */
918 int reg
; /* if >= 0, register number used for this operand */
919 int is_llong
; /* true if double register value */
920 int is_memory
; /* true if memory operand */
921 int is_rw
; /* for '+' modifier */
924 static void asm_expr(TCCState
*s1
, ExprValue
*pe
);
925 static int asm_int_expr(TCCState
*s1
);
926 static int find_constraint(ASMOperand
*operands
, int nb_operands
,
927 const char *name
, const char **pp
);
929 static int tcc_assemble(TCCState
*s1
, int do_preprocess
);
933 static void asm_instr(void);
934 static void asm_global_instr(void);
936 /* true if float/double/long double type */
937 static inline int is_float(int t
)
941 return bt
== VT_LDOUBLE
|| bt
== VT_DOUBLE
|| bt
== VT_FLOAT
;
944 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
945 #include "i386-gen.c"
948 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
952 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_C67
956 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
957 #include "x86_64-gen.c"
960 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_STATIC
962 #define RTLD_LAZY 0x001
963 #define RTLD_NOW 0x002
964 #define RTLD_GLOBAL 0x100
965 #define RTLD_DEFAULT NULL
967 /* dummy function for profiling */
968 void *dlopen(const char *filename
, int flag
)
973 const char *dlerror(void)
978 typedef struct TCCSyms
{
983 #define TCCSYM(a) { #a, &a, },
985 /* add the symbol you want here if no dynamic linking is done */
986 static TCCSyms tcc_syms
[] = {
987 #if !defined(CONFIG_TCCBOOT)
996 void *resolve_sym(TCCState
*s1
, const char *symbol
, int type
)
1000 while (p
->str
!= NULL
) {
1001 if (!strcmp(p
->str
, symbol
))
1008 #elif !defined(_WIN32)
1012 void *resolve_sym(TCCState
*s1
, const char *sym
, int type
)
1014 return dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT
, sym
);
1019 /********************************************************/
1021 /* we use our own 'finite' function to avoid potential problems with
1022 non standard math libs */
1023 /* XXX: endianness dependent */
1024 int ieee_finite(double d
)
1027 return ((unsigned)((p
[1] | 0x800fffff) + 1)) >> 31;
1030 /* copy a string and truncate it. */
1031 static char *pstrcpy(char *buf
, int buf_size
, const char *s
)
1038 q_end
= buf
+ buf_size
- 1;
1050 /* strcat and truncate. */
1051 static char *pstrcat(char *buf
, int buf_size
, const char *s
)
1056 pstrcpy(buf
+ len
, buf_size
- len
, s
);
1061 static int strstart(const char *str
, const char *val
, const char **ptr
)
1066 while (*q
!= '\0') {
1078 /* extract the basename of a file */
1079 static char *tcc_basename(const char *name
)
1081 char *p
= strchr(name
, 0);
1092 static char *tcc_fileextension (const char *name
)
1094 char *b
= tcc_basename(name
);
1095 char *e
= strrchr(b
, '.');
1096 return e
? e
: strchr(b
, 0);
1100 char *normalize_slashes(char *path
)
1103 for (p
= path
; *p
; ++p
)
1109 char *w32_tcc_lib_path(void)
1111 /* on win32, we suppose the lib and includes are at the location
1113 char path
[1024], *p
;
1114 GetModuleFileNameA(NULL
, path
, sizeof path
);
1115 p
= tcc_basename(normalize_slashes(strlwr(path
)));
1116 if (p
- 5 > path
&& 0 == strncmp(p
- 5, "/bin/", 5))
1121 return strdup(path
);
1125 void set_pages_executable(void *ptr
, unsigned long length
)
1128 unsigned long old_protect
;
1129 VirtualProtect(ptr
, length
, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE
, &old_protect
);
1131 unsigned long start
, end
;
1132 start
= (unsigned long)ptr
& ~(PAGESIZE
- 1);
1133 end
= (unsigned long)ptr
+ length
;
1134 end
= (end
+ PAGESIZE
- 1) & ~(PAGESIZE
- 1);
1135 mprotect((void *)start
, end
- start
, PROT_READ
| PROT_WRITE
| PROT_EXEC
);
1139 /* memory management */
1143 unsigned malloc_usable_size(void*);
1146 static inline void tcc_free(void *ptr
)
1149 mem_cur_size
-= malloc_usable_size(ptr
);
1154 static void *tcc_malloc(unsigned long size
)
1159 error("memory full");
1161 mem_cur_size
+= malloc_usable_size(ptr
);
1162 if (mem_cur_size
> mem_max_size
)
1163 mem_max_size
= mem_cur_size
;
1168 static void *tcc_mallocz(unsigned long size
)
1171 ptr
= tcc_malloc(size
);
1172 memset(ptr
, 0, size
);
1176 static inline void *tcc_realloc(void *ptr
, unsigned long size
)
1180 mem_cur_size
-= malloc_usable_size(ptr
);
1182 ptr1
= realloc(ptr
, size
);
1184 /* NOTE: count not correct if alloc error, but not critical */
1185 mem_cur_size
+= malloc_usable_size(ptr1
);
1186 if (mem_cur_size
> mem_max_size
)
1187 mem_max_size
= mem_cur_size
;
1192 static char *tcc_strdup(const char *str
)
1195 ptr
= tcc_malloc(strlen(str
) + 1);
1200 #define free(p) use_tcc_free(p)
1201 #define malloc(s) use_tcc_malloc(s)
1202 #define realloc(p, s) use_tcc_realloc(p, s)
1204 static void dynarray_add(void ***ptab
, int *nb_ptr
, void *data
)
1211 /* every power of two we double array size */
1212 if ((nb
& (nb
- 1)) == 0) {
1217 pp
= tcc_realloc(pp
, nb_alloc
* sizeof(void *));
1219 error("memory full");
1226 static void dynarray_reset(void *pp
, int *n
)
1229 for (p
= *(void***)pp
; *n
; ++p
, --*n
)
1232 tcc_free(*(void**)pp
);
1236 /* symbol allocator */
1237 static Sym
*__sym_malloc(void)
1239 Sym
*sym_pool
, *sym
, *last_sym
;
1242 sym_pool
= tcc_malloc(SYM_POOL_NB
* sizeof(Sym
));
1243 dynarray_add(&sym_pools
, &nb_sym_pools
, sym_pool
);
1245 last_sym
= sym_free_first
;
1247 for(i
= 0; i
< SYM_POOL_NB
; i
++) {
1248 sym
->next
= last_sym
;
1252 sym_free_first
= last_sym
;
1256 static inline Sym
*sym_malloc(void)
1259 sym
= sym_free_first
;
1261 sym
= __sym_malloc();
1262 sym_free_first
= sym
->next
;
1266 static inline void sym_free(Sym
*sym
)
1268 sym
->next
= sym_free_first
;
1269 sym_free_first
= sym
;
1272 Section
*new_section(TCCState
*s1
, const char *name
, int sh_type
, int sh_flags
)
1276 sec
= tcc_mallocz(sizeof(Section
) + strlen(name
));
1277 strcpy(sec
->name
, name
);
1278 sec
->sh_type
= sh_type
;
1279 sec
->sh_flags
= sh_flags
;
1287 sec
->sh_addralign
= 4;
1290 sec
->sh_addralign
= 1;
1293 sec
->sh_addralign
= 32; /* default conservative alignment */
1297 /* only add section if not private */
1298 if (!(sh_flags
& SHF_PRIVATE
)) {
1299 sec
->sh_num
= s1
->nb_sections
;
1300 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1
->sections
, &s1
->nb_sections
, sec
);
1305 static void free_section(Section
*s
)
1307 if (s
->link
&& (s
->link
->sh_flags
& SHF_PRIVATE
))
1308 free_section(s
->link
);
1309 if (s
->hash
&& (s
->hash
->sh_flags
& SHF_PRIVATE
))
1310 s
->hash
->link
= NULL
, free_section(s
->hash
);
1315 /* realloc section and set its content to zero */
1316 static void section_realloc(Section
*sec
, unsigned long new_size
)
1319 unsigned char *data
;
1321 size
= sec
->data_allocated
;
1324 while (size
< new_size
)
1326 data
= tcc_realloc(sec
->data
, size
);
1328 error("memory full");
1329 memset(data
+ sec
->data_allocated
, 0, size
- sec
->data_allocated
);
1331 sec
->data_allocated
= size
;
1334 /* reserve at least 'size' bytes in section 'sec' from
1335 sec->data_offset. */
1336 static void *section_ptr_add(Section
*sec
, unsigned long size
)
1338 unsigned long offset
, offset1
;
1340 offset
= sec
->data_offset
;
1341 offset1
= offset
+ size
;
1342 if (offset1
> sec
->data_allocated
)
1343 section_realloc(sec
, offset1
);
1344 sec
->data_offset
= offset1
;
1345 return sec
->data
+ offset
;
1348 /* return a reference to a section, and create it if it does not
1350 Section
*find_section(TCCState
*s1
, const char *name
)
1354 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
1355 sec
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1356 if (!strcmp(name
, sec
->name
))
1359 /* sections are created as PROGBITS */
1360 return new_section(s1
, name
, SHT_PROGBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
);
1363 #define SECTION_ABS ((void *)1)
1365 /* update sym->c so that it points to an external symbol in section
1366 'section' with value 'value' */
1367 static void put_extern_sym2(Sym
*sym
, Section
*section
,
1368 unsigned long value
, unsigned long size
,
1369 int can_add_underscore
)
1371 int sym_type
, sym_bind
, sh_num
, info
, other
, attr
;
1376 if (section
== NULL
)
1378 else if (section
== SECTION_ABS
)
1381 sh_num
= section
->sh_num
;
1385 if ((sym
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_FUNC
) {
1386 sym_type
= STT_FUNC
;
1387 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1389 attr
= sym
->type
.ref
->r
;
1390 if (FUNC_EXPORT(attr
))
1392 if (FUNC_CALL(attr
) == FUNC_STDCALL
)
1396 sym_type
= STT_OBJECT
;
1399 if (sym
->type
.t
& VT_STATIC
)
1400 sym_bind
= STB_LOCAL
;
1402 sym_bind
= STB_GLOBAL
;
1405 name
= get_tok_str(sym
->v
, NULL
);
1406 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1407 if (do_bounds_check
) {
1410 /* XXX: avoid doing that for statics ? */
1411 /* if bound checking is activated, we change some function
1412 names by adding the "__bound" prefix */
1415 /* XXX: we rely only on malloc hooks */
1428 strcpy(buf
, "__bound_");
1436 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1437 if ((other
& 2) && can_add_underscore
) {
1438 sprintf(buf1
, "_%s@%d", name
, FUNC_ARGS(attr
));
1442 if (tcc_state
->leading_underscore
&& can_add_underscore
) {
1444 pstrcpy(buf1
+ 1, sizeof(buf1
) - 1, name
);
1447 info
= ELFW(ST_INFO
)(sym_bind
, sym_type
);
1448 sym
->c
= add_elf_sym(symtab_section
, value
, size
, info
, other
, sh_num
, name
);
1450 esym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym
->c
];
1451 esym
->st_value
= value
;
1452 esym
->st_size
= size
;
1453 esym
->st_shndx
= sh_num
;
1454 esym
->st_other
|= other
;
1458 static void put_extern_sym(Sym
*sym
, Section
*section
,
1459 unsigned long value
, unsigned long size
)
1461 put_extern_sym2(sym
, section
, value
, size
, 1);
1464 /* add a new relocation entry to symbol 'sym' in section 's' */
1465 static void greloc(Section
*s
, Sym
*sym
, unsigned long offset
, int type
)
1468 put_extern_sym(sym
, NULL
, 0, 0);
1469 /* now we can add ELF relocation info */
1470 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section
, s
, offset
, type
, sym
->c
);
1473 static inline int isid(int c
)
1475 return (c
>= 'a' && c
<= 'z') ||
1476 (c
>= 'A' && c
<= 'Z') ||
1480 static inline int isnum(int c
)
1482 return c
>= '0' && c
<= '9';
1485 static inline int isoct(int c
)
1487 return c
>= '0' && c
<= '7';
1490 static inline int toup(int c
)
1492 if (c
>= 'a' && c
<= 'z')
1493 return c
- 'a' + 'A';
1498 static void strcat_vprintf(char *buf
, int buf_size
, const char *fmt
, va_list ap
)
1502 vsnprintf(buf
+ len
, buf_size
- len
, fmt
, ap
);
1505 static void strcat_printf(char *buf
, int buf_size
, const char *fmt
, ...)
1509 strcat_vprintf(buf
, buf_size
, fmt
, ap
);
1513 void error1(TCCState
*s1
, int is_warning
, const char *fmt
, va_list ap
)
1520 for(f
= s1
->include_stack
; f
< s1
->include_stack_ptr
; f
++)
1521 strcat_printf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "In file included from %s:%d:\n",
1522 (*f
)->filename
, (*f
)->line_num
);
1523 if (file
->line_num
> 0) {
1524 strcat_printf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
1525 "%s:%d: ", file
->filename
, file
->line_num
);
1527 strcat_printf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
1528 "%s: ", file
->filename
);
1531 strcat_printf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
1535 strcat_printf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "warning: ");
1536 strcat_vprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fmt
, ap
);
1538 if (!s1
->error_func
) {
1539 /* default case: stderr */
1540 fprintf(stderr
, "%s\n", buf
);
1542 s1
->error_func(s1
->error_opaque
, buf
);
1544 if (!is_warning
|| s1
->warn_error
)
1549 void tcc_set_error_func(TCCState
*s
, void *error_opaque
,
1550 void (*error_func
)(void *opaque
, const char *msg
))
1552 s
->error_opaque
= error_opaque
;
1553 s
->error_func
= error_func
;
1557 /* error without aborting current compilation */
1558 void error_noabort(const char *fmt
, ...)
1560 TCCState
*s1
= tcc_state
;
1564 error1(s1
, 0, fmt
, ap
);
1568 void error(const char *fmt
, ...)
1570 TCCState
*s1
= tcc_state
;
1574 error1(s1
, 0, fmt
, ap
);
1576 /* better than nothing: in some cases, we accept to handle errors */
1577 if (s1
->error_set_jmp_enabled
) {
1578 longjmp(s1
->error_jmp_buf
, 1);
1580 /* XXX: eliminate this someday */
1585 void expect(const char *msg
)
1587 error("%s expected", msg
);
1590 void warning(const char *fmt
, ...)
1592 TCCState
*s1
= tcc_state
;
1599 error1(s1
, 1, fmt
, ap
);
1606 error("'%c' expected", c
);
1610 static void test_lvalue(void)
1612 if (!(vtop
->r
& VT_LVAL
))
1616 /* allocate a new token */
1617 static TokenSym
*tok_alloc_new(TokenSym
**pts
, const char *str
, int len
)
1619 TokenSym
*ts
, **ptable
;
1622 if (tok_ident
>= SYM_FIRST_ANOM
)
1623 error("memory full");
1625 /* expand token table if needed */
1626 i
= tok_ident
- TOK_IDENT
;
1627 if ((i
% TOK_ALLOC_INCR
) == 0) {
1628 ptable
= tcc_realloc(table_ident
, (i
+ TOK_ALLOC_INCR
) * sizeof(TokenSym
*));
1630 error("memory full");
1631 table_ident
= ptable
;
1634 ts
= tcc_malloc(sizeof(TokenSym
) + len
);
1635 table_ident
[i
] = ts
;
1636 ts
->tok
= tok_ident
++;
1637 ts
->sym_define
= NULL
;
1638 ts
->sym_label
= NULL
;
1639 ts
->sym_struct
= NULL
;
1640 ts
->sym_identifier
= NULL
;
1642 ts
->hash_next
= NULL
;
1643 memcpy(ts
->str
, str
, len
);
1644 ts
->str
[len
] = '\0';
1649 #define TOK_HASH_INIT 1
1650 #define TOK_HASH_FUNC(h, c) ((h) * 263 + (c))
1652 /* find a token and add it if not found */
1653 static TokenSym
*tok_alloc(const char *str
, int len
)
1655 TokenSym
*ts
, **pts
;
1661 h
= TOK_HASH_FUNC(h
, ((unsigned char *)str
)[i
]);
1662 h
&= (TOK_HASH_SIZE
- 1);
1664 pts
= &hash_ident
[h
];
1669 if (ts
->len
== len
&& !memcmp(ts
->str
, str
, len
))
1671 pts
= &(ts
->hash_next
);
1673 return tok_alloc_new(pts
, str
, len
);
1676 /* CString handling */
1678 static void cstr_realloc(CString
*cstr
, int new_size
)
1683 size
= cstr
->size_allocated
;
1685 size
= 8; /* no need to allocate a too small first string */
1686 while (size
< new_size
)
1688 data
= tcc_realloc(cstr
->data_allocated
, size
);
1690 error("memory full");
1691 cstr
->data_allocated
= data
;
1692 cstr
->size_allocated
= size
;
1697 static inline void cstr_ccat(CString
*cstr
, int ch
)
1700 size
= cstr
->size
+ 1;
1701 if (size
> cstr
->size_allocated
)
1702 cstr_realloc(cstr
, size
);
1703 ((unsigned char *)cstr
->data
)[size
- 1] = ch
;
1707 static void cstr_cat(CString
*cstr
, const char *str
)
1719 /* add a wide char */
1720 static void cstr_wccat(CString
*cstr
, int ch
)
1723 size
= cstr
->size
+ sizeof(nwchar_t
);
1724 if (size
> cstr
->size_allocated
)
1725 cstr_realloc(cstr
, size
);
1726 *(nwchar_t
*)(((unsigned char *)cstr
->data
) + size
- sizeof(nwchar_t
)) = ch
;
1730 static void cstr_new(CString
*cstr
)
1732 memset(cstr
, 0, sizeof(CString
));
1735 /* free string and reset it to NULL */
1736 static void cstr_free(CString
*cstr
)
1738 tcc_free(cstr
->data_allocated
);
1742 #define cstr_reset(cstr) cstr_free(cstr)
1744 /* XXX: unicode ? */
1745 static void add_char(CString
*cstr
, int c
)
1747 if (c
== '\'' || c
== '\"' || c
== '\\') {
1748 /* XXX: could be more precise if char or string */
1749 cstr_ccat(cstr
, '\\');
1751 if (c
>= 32 && c
<= 126) {
1754 cstr_ccat(cstr
, '\\');
1756 cstr_ccat(cstr
, 'n');
1758 cstr_ccat(cstr
, '0' + ((c
>> 6) & 7));
1759 cstr_ccat(cstr
, '0' + ((c
>> 3) & 7));
1760 cstr_ccat(cstr
, '0' + (c
& 7));
1765 /* XXX: buffer overflow */
1766 /* XXX: float tokens */
1767 char *get_tok_str(int v
, CValue
*cv
)
1769 static char buf
[STRING_MAX_SIZE
+ 1];
1770 static CString cstr_buf
;
1776 /* NOTE: to go faster, we give a fixed buffer for small strings */
1777 cstr_reset(&cstr_buf
);
1778 cstr_buf
.data
= buf
;
1779 cstr_buf
.size_allocated
= sizeof(buf
);
1785 /* XXX: not quite exact, but only useful for testing */
1786 sprintf(p
, "%u", cv
->ui
);
1790 /* XXX: not quite exact, but only useful for testing */
1791 sprintf(p
, "%Lu", cv
->ull
);
1794 cstr_ccat(&cstr_buf
, 'L');
1796 cstr_ccat(&cstr_buf
, '\'');
1797 add_char(&cstr_buf
, cv
->i
);
1798 cstr_ccat(&cstr_buf
, '\'');
1799 cstr_ccat(&cstr_buf
, '\0');
1803 len
= cstr
->size
- 1;
1805 add_char(&cstr_buf
, ((unsigned char *)cstr
->data
)[i
]);
1806 cstr_ccat(&cstr_buf
, '\0');
1809 cstr_ccat(&cstr_buf
, 'L');
1812 cstr_ccat(&cstr_buf
, '\"');
1814 len
= cstr
->size
- 1;
1816 add_char(&cstr_buf
, ((unsigned char *)cstr
->data
)[i
]);
1818 len
= (cstr
->size
/ sizeof(nwchar_t
)) - 1;
1820 add_char(&cstr_buf
, ((nwchar_t
*)cstr
->data
)[i
]);
1822 cstr_ccat(&cstr_buf
, '\"');
1823 cstr_ccat(&cstr_buf
, '\0');
1832 return strcpy(p
, "...");
1834 return strcpy(p
, "<<=");
1836 return strcpy(p
, ">>=");
1838 if (v
< TOK_IDENT
) {
1839 /* search in two bytes table */
1853 } else if (v
< tok_ident
) {
1854 return table_ident
[v
- TOK_IDENT
]->str
;
1855 } else if (v
>= SYM_FIRST_ANOM
) {
1856 /* special name for anonymous symbol */
1857 sprintf(p
, "L.%u", v
- SYM_FIRST_ANOM
);
1859 /* should never happen */
1864 return cstr_buf
.data
;
1867 /* push, without hashing */
1868 static Sym
*sym_push2(Sym
**ps
, int v
, int t
, long c
)
1882 /* find a symbol and return its associated structure. 's' is the top
1883 of the symbol stack */
1884 static Sym
*sym_find2(Sym
*s
, int v
)
1894 /* structure lookup */
1895 static inline Sym
*struct_find(int v
)
1898 if ((unsigned)v
>= (unsigned)(tok_ident
- TOK_IDENT
))
1900 return table_ident
[v
]->sym_struct
;
1903 /* find an identifier */
1904 static inline Sym
*sym_find(int v
)
1907 if ((unsigned)v
>= (unsigned)(tok_ident
- TOK_IDENT
))
1909 return table_ident
[v
]->sym_identifier
;
1912 /* push a given symbol on the symbol stack */
1913 static Sym
*sym_push(int v
, CType
*type
, int r
, int c
)
1922 s
= sym_push2(ps
, v
, type
->t
, c
);
1923 s
->type
.ref
= type
->ref
;
1925 /* don't record fields or anonymous symbols */
1927 if (!(v
& SYM_FIELD
) && (v
& ~SYM_STRUCT
) < SYM_FIRST_ANOM
) {
1928 /* record symbol in token array */
1929 ts
= table_ident
[(v
& ~SYM_STRUCT
) - TOK_IDENT
];
1931 ps
= &ts
->sym_struct
;
1933 ps
= &ts
->sym_identifier
;
1940 /* push a global identifier */
1941 static Sym
*global_identifier_push(int v
, int t
, int c
)
1944 s
= sym_push2(&global_stack
, v
, t
, c
);
1945 /* don't record anonymous symbol */
1946 if (v
< SYM_FIRST_ANOM
) {
1947 ps
= &table_ident
[v
- TOK_IDENT
]->sym_identifier
;
1948 /* modify the top most local identifier, so that
1949 sym_identifier will point to 's' when popped */
1951 ps
= &(*ps
)->prev_tok
;
1958 /* pop symbols until top reaches 'b' */
1959 static void sym_pop(Sym
**ptop
, Sym
*b
)
1969 /* remove symbol in token array */
1971 if (!(v
& SYM_FIELD
) && (v
& ~SYM_STRUCT
) < SYM_FIRST_ANOM
) {
1972 ts
= table_ident
[(v
& ~SYM_STRUCT
) - TOK_IDENT
];
1974 ps
= &ts
->sym_struct
;
1976 ps
= &ts
->sym_identifier
;
1987 BufferedFile
*tcc_open(TCCState
*s1
, const char *filename
)
1992 if (strcmp(filename
, "-") == 0)
1993 fd
= 0, filename
= "stdin";
1995 fd
= open(filename
, O_RDONLY
| O_BINARY
);
1996 if ((verbose
== 2 && fd
>= 0) || verbose
== 3)
1997 printf("%s %*s%s\n", fd
< 0 ? "nf":"->",
1998 (s1
->include_stack_ptr
- s1
->include_stack
), "", filename
);
2001 bf
= tcc_malloc(sizeof(BufferedFile
));
2003 bf
->buf_ptr
= bf
->buffer
;
2004 bf
->buf_end
= bf
->buffer
;
2005 bf
->buffer
[0] = CH_EOB
; /* put eob symbol */
2006 pstrcpy(bf
->filename
, sizeof(bf
->filename
), filename
);
2008 normalize_slashes(bf
->filename
);
2011 bf
->ifndef_macro
= 0;
2012 bf
->ifdef_stack_ptr
= s1
->ifdef_stack_ptr
;
2013 // printf("opening '%s'\n", filename);
2017 void tcc_close(BufferedFile
*bf
)
2019 total_lines
+= bf
->line_num
;
2024 /* fill input buffer and peek next char */
2025 static int tcc_peekc_slow(BufferedFile
*bf
)
2028 /* only tries to read if really end of buffer */
2029 if (bf
->buf_ptr
>= bf
->buf_end
) {
2031 #if defined(PARSE_DEBUG)
2036 len
= read(bf
->fd
, bf
->buffer
, len
);
2043 bf
->buf_ptr
= bf
->buffer
;
2044 bf
->buf_end
= bf
->buffer
+ len
;
2045 *bf
->buf_end
= CH_EOB
;
2047 if (bf
->buf_ptr
< bf
->buf_end
) {
2048 return bf
->buf_ptr
[0];
2050 bf
->buf_ptr
= bf
->buf_end
;
2055 /* return the current character, handling end of block if necessary
2057 static int handle_eob(void)
2059 return tcc_peekc_slow(file
);
2062 /* read next char from current input file and handle end of input buffer */
2063 static inline void inp(void)
2065 ch
= *(++(file
->buf_ptr
));
2066 /* end of buffer/file handling */
2071 /* handle '\[\r]\n' */
2072 static int handle_stray_noerror(void)
2074 while (ch
== '\\') {
2079 } else if (ch
== '\r') {
2093 static void handle_stray(void)
2095 if (handle_stray_noerror())
2096 error("stray '\\' in program");
2099 /* skip the stray and handle the \\n case. Output an error if
2100 incorrect char after the stray */
2101 static int handle_stray1(uint8_t *p
)
2105 if (p
>= file
->buf_end
) {
2122 /* handle just the EOB case, but not stray */
2123 #define PEEKC_EOB(c, p)\
2134 /* handle the complicated stray case */
2135 #define PEEKC(c, p)\
2140 c = handle_stray1(p);\
2145 /* input with '\[\r]\n' handling. Note that this function cannot
2146 handle other characters after '\', so you cannot call it inside
2147 strings or comments */
2148 static void minp(void)
2156 /* single line C++ comments */
2157 static uint8_t *parse_line_comment(uint8_t *p
)
2165 if (c
== '\n' || c
== CH_EOF
) {
2167 } else if (c
== '\\') {
2176 } else if (c
== '\r') {
2194 static uint8_t *parse_comment(uint8_t *p
)
2200 /* fast skip loop */
2203 if (c
== '\n' || c
== '*' || c
== '\\')
2207 if (c
== '\n' || c
== '*' || c
== '\\')
2211 /* now we can handle all the cases */
2215 } else if (c
== '*') {
2221 } else if (c
== '/') {
2222 goto end_of_comment
;
2223 } else if (c
== '\\') {
2228 /* skip '\[\r]\n', otherwise just skip the stray */
2234 } else if (c
== '\r') {
2251 /* stray, eob or eof */
2256 error("unexpected end of file in comment");
2257 } else if (c
== '\\') {
2269 /* space exlcuding newline */
2270 static inline int is_space(int ch
)
2272 return ch
== ' ' || ch
== '\t' || ch
== '\v' || ch
== '\f' || ch
== '\r';
2275 static inline void skip_spaces(void)
2277 while (is_space(ch
))
2281 /* parse a string without interpreting escapes */
2282 static uint8_t *parse_pp_string(uint8_t *p
,
2283 int sep
, CString
*str
)
2291 } else if (c
== '\\') {
2296 unterminated_string
:
2297 /* XXX: indicate line number of start of string */
2298 error("missing terminating %c character", sep
);
2299 } else if (c
== '\\') {
2300 /* escape : just skip \[\r]\n */
2305 } else if (c
== '\r') {
2308 expect("'\n' after '\r'");
2311 } else if (c
== CH_EOF
) {
2312 goto unterminated_string
;
2315 cstr_ccat(str
, '\\');
2321 } else if (c
== '\n') {
2324 } else if (c
== '\r') {
2328 cstr_ccat(str
, '\r');
2344 /* skip block of text until #else, #elif or #endif. skip also pairs of
2346 void preprocess_skip(void)
2348 int a
, start_of_line
, c
, in_warn_or_error
;
2355 in_warn_or_error
= 0;
2376 } else if (c
== '\\') {
2377 ch
= file
->buf_ptr
[0];
2378 handle_stray_noerror();
2385 if (in_warn_or_error
)
2387 p
= parse_pp_string(p
, c
, NULL
);
2391 if (in_warn_or_error
)
2398 p
= parse_comment(p
);
2399 } else if (ch
== '/') {
2400 p
= parse_line_comment(p
);
2405 if (start_of_line
) {
2410 (tok
== TOK_ELSE
|| tok
== TOK_ELIF
|| tok
== TOK_ENDIF
))
2412 if (tok
== TOK_IF
|| tok
== TOK_IFDEF
|| tok
== TOK_IFNDEF
)
2414 else if (tok
== TOK_ENDIF
)
2416 else if( tok
== TOK_ERROR
|| tok
== TOK_WARNING
)
2417 in_warn_or_error
= 1;
2431 /* ParseState handling */
2433 /* XXX: currently, no include file info is stored. Thus, we cannot display
2434 accurate messages if the function or data definition spans multiple
2437 /* save current parse state in 's' */
2438 void save_parse_state(ParseState
*s
)
2440 s
->line_num
= file
->line_num
;
2441 s
->macro_ptr
= macro_ptr
;
2446 /* restore parse state from 's' */
2447 void restore_parse_state(ParseState
*s
)
2449 file
->line_num
= s
->line_num
;
2450 macro_ptr
= s
->macro_ptr
;
2455 /* return the number of additional 'ints' necessary to store the
2457 static inline int tok_ext_size(int t
)
2471 error("unsupported token");
2478 return LDOUBLE_SIZE
/ 4;
2484 /* token string handling */
2486 static inline void tok_str_new(TokenString
*s
)
2490 s
->allocated_len
= 0;
2491 s
->last_line_num
= -1;
2494 static void tok_str_free(int *str
)
2499 static int *tok_str_realloc(TokenString
*s
)
2503 if (s
->allocated_len
== 0) {
2506 len
= s
->allocated_len
* 2;
2508 str
= tcc_realloc(s
->str
, len
* sizeof(int));
2510 error("memory full");
2511 s
->allocated_len
= len
;
2516 static void tok_str_add(TokenString
*s
, int t
)
2522 if (len
>= s
->allocated_len
)
2523 str
= tok_str_realloc(s
);
2528 static void tok_str_add2(TokenString
*s
, int t
, CValue
*cv
)
2535 /* allocate space for worst case */
2536 if (len
+ TOK_MAX_SIZE
> s
->allocated_len
)
2537 str
= tok_str_realloc(s
);
2546 str
[len
++] = cv
->tab
[0];
2555 nb_words
= (sizeof(CString
) + cv
->cstr
->size
+ 3) >> 2;
2556 while ((len
+ nb_words
) > s
->allocated_len
)
2557 str
= tok_str_realloc(s
);
2558 cstr
= (CString
*)(str
+ len
);
2560 cstr
->size
= cv
->cstr
->size
;
2561 cstr
->data_allocated
= NULL
;
2562 cstr
->size_allocated
= cstr
->size
;
2563 memcpy((char *)cstr
+ sizeof(CString
),
2564 cv
->cstr
->data
, cstr
->size
);
2571 #if LDOUBLE_SIZE == 8
2574 str
[len
++] = cv
->tab
[0];
2575 str
[len
++] = cv
->tab
[1];
2577 #if LDOUBLE_SIZE == 12
2579 str
[len
++] = cv
->tab
[0];
2580 str
[len
++] = cv
->tab
[1];
2581 str
[len
++] = cv
->tab
[2];
2582 #elif LDOUBLE_SIZE == 16
2584 str
[len
++] = cv
->tab
[0];
2585 str
[len
++] = cv
->tab
[1];
2586 str
[len
++] = cv
->tab
[2];
2587 str
[len
++] = cv
->tab
[3];
2588 #elif LDOUBLE_SIZE != 8
2589 #error add long double size support
2598 /* add the current parse token in token string 's' */
2599 static void tok_str_add_tok(TokenString
*s
)
2603 /* save line number info */
2604 if (file
->line_num
!= s
->last_line_num
) {
2605 s
->last_line_num
= file
->line_num
;
2606 cval
.i
= s
->last_line_num
;
2607 tok_str_add2(s
, TOK_LINENUM
, &cval
);
2609 tok_str_add2(s
, tok
, &tokc
);
2612 #if LDOUBLE_SIZE == 16
2613 #define LDOUBLE_GET(p, cv) \
2618 #elif LDOUBLE_SIZE == 12
2619 #define LDOUBLE_GET(p, cv) \
2623 #elif LDOUBLE_SIZE == 8
2624 #define LDOUBLE_GET(p, cv) \
2628 #error add long double size support
2632 /* get a token from an integer array and increment pointer
2633 accordingly. we code it as a macro to avoid pointer aliasing. */
2634 #define TOK_GET(t, p, cv) \
2649 cv.cstr = (CString *)p; \
2650 cv.cstr->data = (char *)p + sizeof(CString);\
2651 p += (sizeof(CString) + cv.cstr->size + 3) >> 2;\
2660 case TOK_CLDOUBLE: \
2661 LDOUBLE_GET(p, cv); \
2662 p += LDOUBLE_SIZE / 4; \
2669 /* defines handling */
2670 static inline void define_push(int v
, int macro_type
, int *str
, Sym
*first_arg
)
2674 s
= sym_push2(&define_stack
, v
, macro_type
, (long)str
);
2675 s
->next
= first_arg
;
2676 table_ident
[v
- TOK_IDENT
]->sym_define
= s
;
2679 /* undefined a define symbol. Its name is just set to zero */
2680 static void define_undef(Sym
*s
)
2684 if (v
>= TOK_IDENT
&& v
< tok_ident
)
2685 table_ident
[v
- TOK_IDENT
]->sym_define
= NULL
;
2689 static inline Sym
*define_find(int v
)
2692 if ((unsigned)v
>= (unsigned)(tok_ident
- TOK_IDENT
))
2694 return table_ident
[v
]->sym_define
;
2697 /* free define stack until top reaches 'b' */
2698 static void free_defines(Sym
*b
)
2706 /* do not free args or predefined defines */
2708 tok_str_free((int *)top
->c
);
2710 if (v
>= TOK_IDENT
&& v
< tok_ident
)
2711 table_ident
[v
- TOK_IDENT
]->sym_define
= NULL
;
2719 static Sym
*label_find(int v
)
2722 if ((unsigned)v
>= (unsigned)(tok_ident
- TOK_IDENT
))
2724 return table_ident
[v
]->sym_label
;
2727 static Sym
*label_push(Sym
**ptop
, int v
, int flags
)
2730 s
= sym_push2(ptop
, v
, 0, 0);
2732 ps
= &table_ident
[v
- TOK_IDENT
]->sym_label
;
2733 if (ptop
== &global_label_stack
) {
2734 /* modify the top most local identifier, so that
2735 sym_identifier will point to 's' when popped */
2737 ps
= &(*ps
)->prev_tok
;
2744 /* pop labels until element last is reached. Look if any labels are
2745 undefined. Define symbols if '&&label' was used. */
2746 static void label_pop(Sym
**ptop
, Sym
*slast
)
2749 for(s
= *ptop
; s
!= slast
; s
= s1
) {
2751 if (s
->r
== LABEL_DECLARED
) {
2752 warning("label '%s' declared but not used", get_tok_str(s
->v
, NULL
));
2753 } else if (s
->r
== LABEL_FORWARD
) {
2754 error("label '%s' used but not defined",
2755 get_tok_str(s
->v
, NULL
));
2758 /* define corresponding symbol. A size of
2760 put_extern_sym(s
, cur_text_section
, (long)s
->next
, 1);
2764 table_ident
[s
->v
- TOK_IDENT
]->sym_label
= s
->prev_tok
;
2770 /* eval an expression for #if/#elif */
2771 static int expr_preprocess(void)
2777 while (tok
!= TOK_LINEFEED
&& tok
!= TOK_EOF
) {
2778 next(); /* do macro subst */
2779 if (tok
== TOK_DEFINED
) {
2784 c
= define_find(tok
) != 0;
2789 } else if (tok
>= TOK_IDENT
) {
2790 /* if undefined macro */
2794 tok_str_add_tok(&str
);
2796 tok_str_add(&str
, -1); /* simulate end of file */
2797 tok_str_add(&str
, 0);
2798 /* now evaluate C constant expression */
2799 macro_ptr
= str
.str
;
2803 tok_str_free(str
.str
);
2807 #if defined(PARSE_DEBUG) || defined(PP_DEBUG)
2808 static void tok_print(int *str
)
2814 TOK_GET(t
, str
, cval
);
2817 printf(" %s", get_tok_str(t
, &cval
));
2823 /* parse after #define */
2824 static void parse_define(void)
2826 Sym
*s
, *first
, **ps
;
2827 int v
, t
, varg
, is_vaargs
, c
;
2832 error("invalid macro name '%s'", get_tok_str(tok
, &tokc
));
2833 /* XXX: should check if same macro (ANSI) */
2836 /* '(' must be just after macro definition for MACRO_FUNC */
2837 c
= file
->buf_ptr
[0];
2839 c
= handle_stray1(file
->buf_ptr
);
2844 while (tok
!= ')') {
2848 if (varg
== TOK_DOTS
) {
2849 varg
= TOK___VA_ARGS__
;
2851 } else if (tok
== TOK_DOTS
&& gnu_ext
) {
2855 if (varg
< TOK_IDENT
)
2856 error("badly punctuated parameter list");
2857 s
= sym_push2(&define_stack
, varg
| SYM_FIELD
, is_vaargs
, 0);
2868 /* EOF testing necessary for '-D' handling */
2869 while (tok
!= TOK_LINEFEED
&& tok
!= TOK_EOF
) {
2870 tok_str_add2(&str
, tok
, &tokc
);
2873 tok_str_add(&str
, 0);
2875 printf("define %s %d: ", get_tok_str(v
, NULL
), t
);
2878 define_push(v
, t
, str
.str
, first
);
2881 static inline int hash_cached_include(int type
, const char *filename
)
2883 const unsigned char *s
;
2887 h
= TOK_HASH_FUNC(h
, type
);
2890 h
= TOK_HASH_FUNC(h
, *s
);
2893 h
&= (CACHED_INCLUDES_HASH_SIZE
- 1);
2897 /* XXX: use a token or a hash table to accelerate matching ? */
2898 static CachedInclude
*search_cached_include(TCCState
*s1
,
2899 int type
, const char *filename
)
2903 h
= hash_cached_include(type
, filename
);
2904 i
= s1
->cached_includes_hash
[h
];
2908 e
= s1
->cached_includes
[i
- 1];
2909 if (e
->type
== type
&& !strcmp(e
->filename
, filename
))
2916 static inline void add_cached_include(TCCState
*s1
, int type
,
2917 const char *filename
, int ifndef_macro
)
2922 if (search_cached_include(s1
, type
, filename
))
2925 printf("adding cached '%s' %s\n", filename
, get_tok_str(ifndef_macro
, NULL
));
2927 e
= tcc_malloc(sizeof(CachedInclude
) + strlen(filename
));
2931 strcpy(e
->filename
, filename
);
2932 e
->ifndef_macro
= ifndef_macro
;
2933 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1
->cached_includes
, &s1
->nb_cached_includes
, e
);
2934 /* add in hash table */
2935 h
= hash_cached_include(type
, filename
);
2936 e
->hash_next
= s1
->cached_includes_hash
[h
];
2937 s1
->cached_includes_hash
[h
] = s1
->nb_cached_includes
;
2940 static void pragma_parse(TCCState
*s1
)
2945 if (tok
== TOK_pack
) {
2948 #pragma pack(1) // set
2949 #pragma pack() // reset to default
2950 #pragma pack(push,1) // push & set
2951 #pragma pack(pop) // restore previous
2955 if (tok
== TOK_ASM_pop
) {
2957 if (s1
->pack_stack_ptr
<= s1
->pack_stack
) {
2959 error("out of pack stack");
2961 s1
->pack_stack_ptr
--;
2965 if (tok
== TOK_ASM_push
) {
2967 if (s1
->pack_stack_ptr
>= s1
->pack_stack
+ PACK_STACK_SIZE
- 1)
2969 s1
->pack_stack_ptr
++;
2972 if (tok
!= TOK_CINT
) {
2974 error("invalid pack pragma");
2977 if (val
< 1 || val
> 16 || (val
& (val
- 1)) != 0)
2981 *s1
->pack_stack_ptr
= val
;
2987 /* is_bof is true if first non space token at beginning of file */
2988 static void preprocess(int is_bof
)
2990 TCCState
*s1
= tcc_state
;
2991 int size
, i
, c
, n
, saved_parse_flags
;
2998 saved_parse_flags
= parse_flags
;
2999 parse_flags
= PARSE_FLAG_PREPROCESS
| PARSE_FLAG_TOK_NUM
|
3000 PARSE_FLAG_LINEFEED
;
3010 s
= define_find(tok
);
3011 /* undefine symbol by putting an invalid name */
3016 case TOK_INCLUDE_NEXT
:
3017 ch
= file
->buf_ptr
[0];
3018 /* XXX: incorrect if comments : use next_nomacro with a special mode */
3023 } else if (ch
== '\"') {
3028 while (ch
!= c
&& ch
!= '\n' && ch
!= CH_EOF
) {
3029 if ((q
- buf
) < sizeof(buf
) - 1)
3032 if (handle_stray_noerror() == 0)
3040 /* eat all spaces and comments after include */
3041 /* XXX: slightly incorrect */
3042 while (ch1
!= '\n' && ch1
!= CH_EOF
)
3046 /* computed #include : either we have only strings or
3047 we have anything enclosed in '<>' */
3050 if (tok
== TOK_STR
) {
3051 while (tok
!= TOK_LINEFEED
) {
3052 if (tok
!= TOK_STR
) {
3054 error("'#include' expects \"FILENAME\" or <FILENAME>");
3056 pstrcat(buf
, sizeof(buf
), (char *)tokc
.cstr
->data
);
3062 while (tok
!= TOK_LINEFEED
) {
3063 pstrcat(buf
, sizeof(buf
), get_tok_str(tok
, &tokc
));
3067 /* check syntax and remove '<>' */
3068 if (len
< 2 || buf
[0] != '<' || buf
[len
- 1] != '>')
3069 goto include_syntax
;
3070 memmove(buf
, buf
+ 1, len
- 2);
3071 buf
[len
- 2] = '\0';
3076 e
= search_cached_include(s1
, c
, buf
);
3077 if (e
&& define_find(e
->ifndef_macro
)) {
3078 /* no need to parse the include because the 'ifndef macro'
3081 printf("%s: skipping %s\n", file
->filename
, buf
);
3084 if (s1
->include_stack_ptr
>= s1
->include_stack
+ INCLUDE_STACK_SIZE
)
3085 error("#include recursion too deep");
3086 /* push current file in stack */
3087 /* XXX: fix current line init */
3088 *s1
->include_stack_ptr
++ = file
;
3090 /* first search in current dir if "header.h" */
3091 size
= tcc_basename(file
->filename
) - file
->filename
;
3092 if (size
> sizeof(buf1
) - 1)
3093 size
= sizeof(buf1
) - 1;
3094 memcpy(buf1
, file
->filename
, size
);
3096 pstrcat(buf1
, sizeof(buf1
), buf
);
3097 f
= tcc_open(s1
, buf1
);
3099 if (tok
== TOK_INCLUDE_NEXT
)
3105 /* now search in all the include paths */
3106 n
= s1
->nb_include_paths
+ s1
->nb_sysinclude_paths
;
3107 for(i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
3109 if (i
< s1
->nb_include_paths
)
3110 path
= s1
->include_paths
[i
];
3112 path
= s1
->sysinclude_paths
[i
- s1
->nb_include_paths
];
3113 pstrcpy(buf1
, sizeof(buf1
), path
);
3114 pstrcat(buf1
, sizeof(buf1
), "/");
3115 pstrcat(buf1
, sizeof(buf1
), buf
);
3116 f
= tcc_open(s1
, buf1
);
3118 if (tok
== TOK_INCLUDE_NEXT
)
3124 --s1
->include_stack_ptr
;
3125 error("include file '%s' not found", buf
);
3129 printf("%s: including %s\n", file
->filename
, buf1
);
3132 pstrcpy(f
->inc_filename
, sizeof(f
->inc_filename
), buf
);
3134 /* add include file debug info */
3136 put_stabs(file
->filename
, N_BINCL
, 0, 0, 0);
3138 tok_flags
|= TOK_FLAG_BOF
| TOK_FLAG_BOL
;
3139 ch
= file
->buf_ptr
[0];
3147 c
= expr_preprocess();
3153 if (tok
< TOK_IDENT
)
3154 error("invalid argument for '#if%sdef'", c
? "n" : "");
3158 printf("#ifndef %s\n", get_tok_str(tok
, NULL
));
3160 file
->ifndef_macro
= tok
;
3163 c
= (define_find(tok
) != 0) ^ c
;
3165 if (s1
->ifdef_stack_ptr
>= s1
->ifdef_stack
+ IFDEF_STACK_SIZE
)
3166 error("memory full");
3167 *s1
->ifdef_stack_ptr
++ = c
;
3170 if (s1
->ifdef_stack_ptr
== s1
->ifdef_stack
)
3171 error("#else without matching #if");
3172 if (s1
->ifdef_stack_ptr
[-1] & 2)
3173 error("#else after #else");
3174 c
= (s1
->ifdef_stack_ptr
[-1] ^= 3);
3177 if (s1
->ifdef_stack_ptr
== s1
->ifdef_stack
)
3178 error("#elif without matching #if");
3179 c
= s1
->ifdef_stack_ptr
[-1];
3181 error("#elif after #else");
3182 /* last #if/#elif expression was true: we skip */
3185 c
= expr_preprocess();
3186 s1
->ifdef_stack_ptr
[-1] = c
;
3196 if (s1
->ifdef_stack_ptr
<= file
->ifdef_stack_ptr
)
3197 error("#endif without matching #if");
3198 s1
->ifdef_stack_ptr
--;
3199 /* '#ifndef macro' was at the start of file. Now we check if
3200 an '#endif' is exactly at the end of file */
3201 if (file
->ifndef_macro
&&
3202 s1
->ifdef_stack_ptr
== file
->ifdef_stack_ptr
) {
3203 file
->ifndef_macro_saved
= file
->ifndef_macro
;
3204 /* need to set to zero to avoid false matches if another
3205 #ifndef at middle of file */
3206 file
->ifndef_macro
= 0;
3207 while (tok
!= TOK_LINEFEED
)
3209 tok_flags
|= TOK_FLAG_ENDIF
;
3215 if (tok
!= TOK_CINT
)
3217 file
->line_num
= tokc
.i
- 1; /* the line number will be incremented after */
3219 if (tok
!= TOK_LINEFEED
) {
3222 pstrcpy(file
->filename
, sizeof(file
->filename
),
3223 (char *)tokc
.cstr
->data
);
3229 ch
= file
->buf_ptr
[0];
3232 while (ch
!= '\n' && ch
!= CH_EOF
) {
3233 if ((q
- buf
) < sizeof(buf
) - 1)
3236 if (handle_stray_noerror() == 0)
3243 error("#error %s", buf
);
3245 warning("#warning %s", buf
);
3251 if (tok
== TOK_LINEFEED
|| tok
== '!' || tok
== TOK_CINT
) {
3252 /* '!' is ignored to allow C scripts. numbers are ignored
3253 to emulate cpp behaviour */
3255 if (!(saved_parse_flags
& PARSE_FLAG_ASM_COMMENTS
))
3256 warning("Ignoring unknown preprocessing directive #%s", get_tok_str(tok
, &tokc
));
3260 /* ignore other preprocess commands or #! for C scripts */
3261 while (tok
!= TOK_LINEFEED
)
3264 parse_flags
= saved_parse_flags
;
3267 /* evaluate escape codes in a string. */
3268 static void parse_escape_string(CString
*outstr
, const uint8_t *buf
, int is_long
)
3283 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
3284 case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
3285 /* at most three octal digits */
3290 n
= n
* 8 + c
- '0';
3294 n
= n
* 8 + c
- '0';
3299 goto add_char_nonext
;
3307 if (c
>= 'a' && c
<= 'f')
3309 else if (c
>= 'A' && c
<= 'F')
3319 goto add_char_nonext
;
3343 goto invalid_escape
;
3353 if (c
>= '!' && c
<= '~')
3354 warning("unknown escape sequence: \'\\%c\'", c
);
3356 warning("unknown escape sequence: \'\\x%x\'", c
);
3363 cstr_ccat(outstr
, c
);
3365 cstr_wccat(outstr
, c
);
3367 /* add a trailing '\0' */
3369 cstr_ccat(outstr
, '\0');
3371 cstr_wccat(outstr
, '\0');
3374 /* we use 64 bit numbers */
3377 /* bn = (bn << shift) | or_val */
3378 void bn_lshift(unsigned int *bn
, int shift
, int or_val
)
3382 for(i
=0;i
<BN_SIZE
;i
++) {
3384 bn
[i
] = (v
<< shift
) | or_val
;
3385 or_val
= v
>> (32 - shift
);
3389 void bn_zero(unsigned int *bn
)
3392 for(i
=0;i
<BN_SIZE
;i
++) {
3397 /* parse number in null terminated string 'p' and return it in the
3399 void parse_number(const char *p
)
3401 int b
, t
, shift
, frac_bits
, s
, exp_val
, ch
;
3403 unsigned int bn
[BN_SIZE
];
3414 goto float_frac_parse
;
3415 } else if (t
== '0') {
3416 if (ch
== 'x' || ch
== 'X') {
3420 } else if (tcc_ext
&& (ch
== 'b' || ch
== 'B')) {
3426 /* parse all digits. cannot check octal numbers at this stage
3427 because of floating point constants */
3429 if (ch
>= 'a' && ch
<= 'f')
3431 else if (ch
>= 'A' && ch
<= 'F')
3439 if (q
>= token_buf
+ STRING_MAX_SIZE
) {
3441 error("number too long");
3447 ((ch
== 'e' || ch
== 'E') && b
== 10) ||
3448 ((ch
== 'p' || ch
== 'P') && (b
== 16 || b
== 2))) {
3450 /* NOTE: strtox should support that for hexa numbers, but
3451 non ISOC99 libcs do not support it, so we prefer to do
3453 /* hexadecimal or binary floats */
3454 /* XXX: handle overflows */
3466 } else if (t
>= 'a') {
3468 } else if (t
>= 'A') {
3473 bn_lshift(bn
, shift
, t
);
3480 if (t
>= 'a' && t
<= 'f') {
3482 } else if (t
>= 'A' && t
<= 'F') {
3484 } else if (t
>= '0' && t
<= '9') {
3490 error("invalid digit");
3491 bn_lshift(bn
, shift
, t
);
3496 if (ch
!= 'p' && ch
!= 'P')
3503 } else if (ch
== '-') {
3507 if (ch
< '0' || ch
> '9')
3508 expect("exponent digits");
3509 while (ch
>= '0' && ch
<= '9') {
3510 exp_val
= exp_val
* 10 + ch
- '0';
3513 exp_val
= exp_val
* s
;
3515 /* now we can generate the number */
3516 /* XXX: should patch directly float number */
3517 d
= (double)bn
[1] * 4294967296.0 + (double)bn
[0];
3518 d
= ldexp(d
, exp_val
- frac_bits
);
3523 /* float : should handle overflow */
3525 } else if (t
== 'L') {
3528 /* XXX: not large enough */
3529 tokc
.ld
= (long double)d
;
3535 /* decimal floats */
3537 if (q
>= token_buf
+ STRING_MAX_SIZE
)
3542 while (ch
>= '0' && ch
<= '9') {
3543 if (q
>= token_buf
+ STRING_MAX_SIZE
)
3549 if (ch
== 'e' || ch
== 'E') {
3550 if (q
>= token_buf
+ STRING_MAX_SIZE
)
3554 if (ch
== '-' || ch
== '+') {
3555 if (q
>= token_buf
+ STRING_MAX_SIZE
)
3560 if (ch
< '0' || ch
> '9')
3561 expect("exponent digits");
3562 while (ch
>= '0' && ch
<= '9') {
3563 if (q
>= token_buf
+ STRING_MAX_SIZE
)
3575 tokc
.f
= strtof(token_buf
, NULL
);
3576 } else if (t
== 'L') {
3579 tokc
.ld
= strtold(token_buf
, NULL
);
3582 tokc
.d
= strtod(token_buf
, NULL
);
3586 unsigned long long n
, n1
;
3589 /* integer number */
3592 if (b
== 10 && *q
== '0') {
3599 /* no need for checks except for base 10 / 8 errors */
3602 } else if (t
>= 'a') {
3604 } else if (t
>= 'A') {
3609 error("invalid digit");
3613 /* detect overflow */
3614 /* XXX: this test is not reliable */
3616 error("integer constant overflow");
3619 /* XXX: not exactly ANSI compliant */
3620 if ((n
& 0xffffffff00000000LL
) != 0) {
3625 } else if (n
> 0x7fffffff) {
3636 error("three 'l's in integer constant");
3639 if (tok
== TOK_CINT
)
3641 else if (tok
== TOK_CUINT
)
3645 } else if (t
== 'U') {
3647 error("two 'u's in integer constant");
3649 if (tok
== TOK_CINT
)
3651 else if (tok
== TOK_CLLONG
)
3658 if (tok
== TOK_CINT
|| tok
== TOK_CUINT
)
3666 #define PARSE2(c1, tok1, c2, tok2) \
3677 /* return next token without macro substitution */
3678 static inline void next_nomacro1(void)
3685 cstr_reset(&tok_spaces
);
3695 cstr_ccat(&tok_spaces
, c
);
3700 /* first look if it is in fact an end of buffer */
3701 if (p
>= file
->buf_end
) {
3705 if (p
>= file
->buf_end
)
3718 TCCState
*s1
= tcc_state
;
3719 if ((parse_flags
& PARSE_FLAG_LINEFEED
)
3720 && !(tok_flags
& TOK_FLAG_EOF
)) {
3721 tok_flags
|= TOK_FLAG_EOF
;
3723 goto keep_tok_flags
;
3724 } else if (s1
->include_stack_ptr
== s1
->include_stack
||
3725 !(parse_flags
& PARSE_FLAG_PREPROCESS
)) {
3726 /* no include left : end of file. */
3729 tok_flags
&= ~TOK_FLAG_EOF
;
3730 /* pop include file */
3732 /* test if previous '#endif' was after a #ifdef at
3734 if (tok_flags
& TOK_FLAG_ENDIF
) {
3736 printf("#endif %s\n", get_tok_str(file
->ifndef_macro_saved
, NULL
));
3738 add_cached_include(s1
, file
->inc_type
, file
->inc_filename
,
3739 file
->ifndef_macro_saved
);
3742 /* add end of include file debug info */
3744 put_stabd(N_EINCL
, 0, 0);
3746 /* pop include stack */
3748 s1
->include_stack_ptr
--;
3749 file
= *s1
->include_stack_ptr
;
3758 tok_flags
|= TOK_FLAG_BOL
;
3760 if (0 == (parse_flags
& PARSE_FLAG_LINEFEED
))
3763 goto keep_tok_flags
;
3768 if ((tok_flags
& TOK_FLAG_BOL
) &&
3769 (parse_flags
& PARSE_FLAG_PREPROCESS
)) {
3771 preprocess(tok_flags
& TOK_FLAG_BOF
);
3777 tok
= TOK_TWOSHARPS
;
3779 if (parse_flags
& PARSE_FLAG_ASM_COMMENTS
) {
3780 p
= parse_line_comment(p
- 1);
3789 case 'a': case 'b': case 'c': case 'd':
3790 case 'e': case 'f': case 'g': case 'h':
3791 case 'i': case 'j': case 'k': case 'l':
3792 case 'm': case 'n': case 'o': case 'p':
3793 case 'q': case 'r': case 's': case 't':
3794 case 'u': case 'v': case 'w': case 'x':
3796 case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D':
3797 case 'E': case 'F': case 'G': case 'H':
3798 case 'I': case 'J': case 'K':
3799 case 'M': case 'N': case 'O': case 'P':
3800 case 'Q': case 'R': case 'S': case 'T':
3801 case 'U': case 'V': case 'W': case 'X':
3807 h
= TOK_HASH_FUNC(h
, c
);
3811 if (!isidnum_table
[c
-CH_EOF
])
3813 h
= TOK_HASH_FUNC(h
, c
);
3820 /* fast case : no stray found, so we have the full token
3821 and we have already hashed it */
3823 h
&= (TOK_HASH_SIZE
- 1);
3824 pts
= &hash_ident
[h
];
3829 if (ts
->len
== len
&& !memcmp(ts
->str
, p1
, len
))
3831 pts
= &(ts
->hash_next
);
3833 ts
= tok_alloc_new(pts
, p1
, len
);
3837 cstr_reset(&tokcstr
);
3840 cstr_ccat(&tokcstr
, *p1
);
3846 while (isidnum_table
[c
-CH_EOF
]) {
3847 cstr_ccat(&tokcstr
, c
);
3850 ts
= tok_alloc(tokcstr
.data
, tokcstr
.size
);
3856 if (t
!= '\\' && t
!= '\'' && t
!= '\"') {
3858 goto parse_ident_fast
;
3861 if (c
== '\'' || c
== '\"') {
3865 cstr_reset(&tokcstr
);
3866 cstr_ccat(&tokcstr
, 'L');
3867 goto parse_ident_slow
;
3871 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
3872 case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
3875 cstr_reset(&tokcstr
);
3876 /* after the first digit, accept digits, alpha, '.' or sign if
3877 prefixed by 'eEpP' */
3881 cstr_ccat(&tokcstr
, c
);
3883 if (!(isnum(c
) || isid(c
) || c
== '.' ||
3884 ((c
== '+' || c
== '-') &&
3885 (t
== 'e' || t
== 'E' || t
== 'p' || t
== 'P'))))
3888 /* We add a trailing '\0' to ease parsing */
3889 cstr_ccat(&tokcstr
, '\0');
3890 tokc
.cstr
= &tokcstr
;
3894 /* special dot handling because it can also start a number */
3897 cstr_reset(&tokcstr
);
3898 cstr_ccat(&tokcstr
, '.');
3900 } else if (c
== '.') {
3920 /* parse the string */
3922 p
= parse_pp_string(p
, sep
, &str
);
3923 cstr_ccat(&str
, '\0');
3925 /* eval the escape (should be done as TOK_PPNUM) */
3926 cstr_reset(&tokcstr
);
3927 parse_escape_string(&tokcstr
, str
.data
, is_long
);
3932 /* XXX: make it portable */
3936 char_size
= sizeof(nwchar_t
);
3937 if (tokcstr
.size
<= char_size
)
3938 error("empty character constant");
3939 if (tokcstr
.size
> 2 * char_size
)
3940 warning("multi-character character constant");
3942 tokc
.i
= *(int8_t *)tokcstr
.data
;
3945 tokc
.i
= *(nwchar_t
*)tokcstr
.data
;
3949 tokc
.cstr
= &tokcstr
;
3963 } else if (c
== '<') {
3981 } else if (c
== '>') {
3999 } else if (c
== '=') {
4012 } else if (c
== '=') {
4025 } else if (c
== '=') {
4038 } else if (c
== '=') {
4041 } else if (c
== '>') {
4049 PARSE2('!', '!', '=', TOK_NE
)
4050 PARSE2('=', '=', '=', TOK_EQ
)
4051 PARSE2('*', '*', '=', TOK_A_MUL
)
4052 PARSE2('%', '%', '=', TOK_A_MOD
)
4053 PARSE2('^', '^', '=', TOK_A_XOR
)
4055 /* comments or operator */
4059 p
= parse_comment(p
);
4061 } else if (c
== '/') {
4062 p
= parse_line_comment(p
);
4064 } else if (c
== '=') {
4084 case '$': /* only used in assembler */
4085 case '@': /* dito */
4090 error("unrecognized character \\x%02x", c
);
4096 #if defined(PARSE_DEBUG)
4097 printf("token = %s\n", get_tok_str(tok
, &tokc
));
4101 /* return next token without macro substitution. Can read input from
4103 static void next_nomacro(void)
4109 TOK_GET(tok
, macro_ptr
, tokc
);
4110 if (tok
== TOK_LINENUM
) {
4111 file
->line_num
= tokc
.i
;
4120 /* substitute args in macro_str and return allocated string */
4121 static int *macro_arg_subst(Sym
**nested_list
, int *macro_str
, Sym
*args
)
4123 int *st
, last_tok
, t
, notfirst
;
4132 TOK_GET(t
, macro_str
, cval
);
4137 TOK_GET(t
, macro_str
, cval
);
4140 s
= sym_find2(args
, t
);
4147 cstr_ccat(&cstr
, ' ');
4148 TOK_GET(t
, st
, cval
);
4149 cstr_cat(&cstr
, get_tok_str(t
, &cval
));
4154 cstr_ccat(&cstr
, '\0');
4156 printf("stringize: %s\n", (char *)cstr
.data
);
4160 tok_str_add2(&str
, TOK_STR
, &cval
);
4163 tok_str_add2(&str
, t
, &cval
);
4165 } else if (t
>= TOK_IDENT
) {
4166 s
= sym_find2(args
, t
);
4169 /* if '##' is present before or after, no arg substitution */
4170 if (*macro_str
== TOK_TWOSHARPS
|| last_tok
== TOK_TWOSHARPS
) {
4171 /* special case for var arg macros : ## eats the
4172 ',' if empty VA_ARGS variable. */
4173 /* XXX: test of the ',' is not 100%
4174 reliable. should fix it to avoid security
4176 if (gnu_ext
&& s
->type
.t
&&
4177 last_tok
== TOK_TWOSHARPS
&&
4178 str
.len
>= 2 && str
.str
[str
.len
- 2] == ',') {
4180 /* suppress ',' '##' */
4183 /* suppress '##' and add variable */
4191 TOK_GET(t1
, st
, cval
);
4194 tok_str_add2(&str
, t1
, &cval
);
4198 /* NOTE: the stream cannot be read when macro
4199 substituing an argument */
4200 macro_subst(&str
, nested_list
, st
, NULL
);
4203 tok_str_add(&str
, t
);
4206 tok_str_add2(&str
, t
, &cval
);
4210 tok_str_add(&str
, 0);
4214 static char const ab_month_name
[12][4] =
4216 "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
4217 "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
4220 /* do macro substitution of current token with macro 's' and add
4221 result to (tok_str,tok_len). 'nested_list' is the list of all
4222 macros we got inside to avoid recursing. Return non zero if no
4223 substitution needs to be done */
4224 static int macro_subst_tok(TokenString
*tok_str
,
4225 Sym
**nested_list
, Sym
*s
, struct macro_level
**can_read_stream
)
4227 Sym
*args
, *sa
, *sa1
;
4228 int mstr_allocated
, parlevel
, *mstr
, t
, t1
;
4235 /* if symbol is a macro, prepare substitution */
4236 /* special macros */
4237 if (tok
== TOK___LINE__
) {
4238 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%d", file
->line_num
);
4242 } else if (tok
== TOK___FILE__
) {
4243 cstrval
= file
->filename
;
4245 } else if (tok
== TOK___DATE__
|| tok
== TOK___TIME__
) {
4250 tm
= localtime(&ti
);
4251 if (tok
== TOK___DATE__
) {
4252 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s %2d %d",
4253 ab_month_name
[tm
->tm_mon
], tm
->tm_mday
, tm
->tm_year
+ 1900);
4255 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%02d:%02d:%02d",
4256 tm
->tm_hour
, tm
->tm_min
, tm
->tm_sec
);
4263 cstr_cat(&cstr
, cstrval
);
4264 cstr_ccat(&cstr
, '\0');
4266 tok_str_add2(tok_str
, t1
, &cval
);
4271 if (s
->type
.t
== MACRO_FUNC
) {
4272 /* NOTE: we do not use next_nomacro to avoid eating the
4273 next token. XXX: find better solution */
4277 if (t
== 0 && can_read_stream
) {
4278 /* end of macro stream: we must look at the token
4279 after in the file */
4280 struct macro_level
*ml
= *can_read_stream
;
4286 *can_read_stream
= ml
-> prev
;
4291 /* XXX: incorrect with comments */
4292 ch
= file
->buf_ptr
[0];
4293 while (is_space(ch
) || ch
== '\n')
4297 if (t
!= '(') /* no macro subst */
4300 /* argument macro */
4305 /* NOTE: empty args are allowed, except if no args */
4307 /* handle '()' case */
4308 if (!args
&& !sa
&& tok
== ')')
4311 error("macro '%s' used with too many args",
4312 get_tok_str(s
->v
, 0));
4315 /* NOTE: non zero sa->t indicates VA_ARGS */
4316 while ((parlevel
> 0 ||
4318 (tok
!= ',' || sa
->type
.t
))) &&
4322 else if (tok
== ')')
4324 if (tok
!= TOK_LINEFEED
)
4325 tok_str_add2(&str
, tok
, &tokc
);
4328 tok_str_add(&str
, 0);
4329 sym_push2(&args
, sa
->v
& ~SYM_FIELD
, sa
->type
.t
, (long)str
.str
);
4332 /* special case for gcc var args: add an empty
4333 var arg argument if it is omitted */
4334 if (sa
&& sa
->type
.t
&& gnu_ext
)
4344 error("macro '%s' used with too few args",
4345 get_tok_str(s
->v
, 0));
4348 /* now subst each arg */
4349 mstr
= macro_arg_subst(nested_list
, mstr
, args
);
4354 tok_str_free((int *)sa
->c
);
4360 sym_push2(nested_list
, s
->v
, 0, 0);
4361 macro_subst(tok_str
, nested_list
, mstr
, can_read_stream
);
4362 /* pop nested defined symbol */
4364 *nested_list
= sa1
->prev
;
4372 /* handle the '##' operator. Return NULL if no '##' seen. Otherwise
4373 return the resulting string (which must be freed). */
4374 static inline int *macro_twosharps(const int *macro_str
)
4377 const int *macro_ptr1
, *start_macro_ptr
, *ptr
, *saved_macro_ptr
;
4379 const char *p1
, *p2
;
4381 TokenString macro_str1
;
4384 start_macro_ptr
= macro_str
;
4385 /* we search the first '##' */
4387 macro_ptr1
= macro_str
;
4388 TOK_GET(t
, macro_str
, cval
);
4389 /* nothing more to do if end of string */
4392 if (*macro_str
== TOK_TWOSHARPS
)
4396 /* we saw '##', so we need more processing to handle it */
4398 tok_str_new(¯o_str1
);
4402 /* add all tokens seen so far */
4403 for(ptr
= start_macro_ptr
; ptr
< macro_ptr1
;) {
4404 TOK_GET(t
, ptr
, cval
);
4405 tok_str_add2(¯o_str1
, t
, &cval
);
4407 saved_macro_ptr
= macro_ptr
;
4408 /* XXX: get rid of the use of macro_ptr here */
4409 macro_ptr
= (int *)macro_str
;
4411 while (*macro_ptr
== TOK_TWOSHARPS
) {
4413 macro_ptr1
= macro_ptr
;
4416 TOK_GET(t
, macro_ptr
, cval
);
4417 /* We concatenate the two tokens if we have an
4418 identifier or a preprocessing number */
4420 p1
= get_tok_str(tok
, &tokc
);
4421 cstr_cat(&cstr
, p1
);
4422 p2
= get_tok_str(t
, &cval
);
4423 cstr_cat(&cstr
, p2
);
4424 cstr_ccat(&cstr
, '\0');
4426 if ((tok
>= TOK_IDENT
|| tok
== TOK_PPNUM
) &&
4427 (t
>= TOK_IDENT
|| t
== TOK_PPNUM
)) {
4428 if (tok
== TOK_PPNUM
) {
4429 /* if number, then create a number token */
4430 /* NOTE: no need to allocate because
4431 tok_str_add2() does it */
4432 cstr_reset(&tokcstr
);
4435 tokc
.cstr
= &tokcstr
;
4437 /* if identifier, we must do a test to
4438 validate we have a correct identifier */
4439 if (t
== TOK_PPNUM
) {
4449 if (!isnum(c
) && !isid(c
))
4453 ts
= tok_alloc(cstr
.data
, strlen(cstr
.data
));
4454 tok
= ts
->tok
; /* modify current token */
4457 const char *str
= cstr
.data
;
4458 const unsigned char *q
;
4460 /* we look for a valid token */
4461 /* XXX: do more extensive checks */
4462 if (!strcmp(str
, ">>=")) {
4464 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "<<=")) {
4466 } else if (strlen(str
) == 2) {
4467 /* search in two bytes table */
4472 if (q
[0] == str
[0] && q
[1] == str
[1])
4479 /* NOTE: because get_tok_str use a static buffer,
4482 p1
= get_tok_str(tok
, &tokc
);
4483 cstr_cat(&cstr
, p1
);
4484 cstr_ccat(&cstr
, '\0');
4485 p2
= get_tok_str(t
, &cval
);
4486 warning("pasting \"%s\" and \"%s\" does not give a valid preprocessing token", cstr
.data
, p2
);
4487 /* cannot merge tokens: just add them separately */
4488 tok_str_add2(¯o_str1
, tok
, &tokc
);
4489 /* XXX: free associated memory ? */
4496 tok_str_add2(¯o_str1
, tok
, &tokc
);
4501 macro_ptr
= (int *)saved_macro_ptr
;
4503 tok_str_add(¯o_str1
, 0);
4504 return macro_str1
.str
;
4508 /* do macro substitution of macro_str and add result to
4509 (tok_str,tok_len). 'nested_list' is the list of all macros we got
4510 inside to avoid recursing. */
4511 static void macro_subst(TokenString
*tok_str
, Sym
**nested_list
,
4512 const int *macro_str
, struct macro_level
** can_read_stream
)
4519 struct macro_level ml
;
4521 /* first scan for '##' operator handling */
4523 macro_str1
= macro_twosharps(ptr
);
4527 /* NOTE: ptr == NULL can only happen if tokens are read from
4528 file stream due to a macro function call */
4531 TOK_GET(t
, ptr
, cval
);
4536 /* if nested substitution, do nothing */
4537 if (sym_find2(*nested_list
, t
))
4540 if (can_read_stream
)
4541 ml
.prev
= *can_read_stream
, *can_read_stream
= &ml
;
4542 macro_ptr
= (int *)ptr
;
4544 ret
= macro_subst_tok(tok_str
, nested_list
, s
, can_read_stream
);
4545 ptr
= (int *)macro_ptr
;
4547 if (can_read_stream
&& *can_read_stream
== &ml
)
4548 *can_read_stream
= ml
.prev
;
4553 tok_str_add2(tok_str
, t
, &cval
);
4557 tok_str_free(macro_str1
);
4560 /* return next token with macro substitution */
4561 static void next(void)
4563 Sym
*nested_list
, *s
;
4565 struct macro_level
*ml
;
4570 /* if not reading from macro substituted string, then try
4571 to substitute macros */
4572 if (tok
>= TOK_IDENT
&&
4573 (parse_flags
& PARSE_FLAG_PREPROCESS
)) {
4574 s
= define_find(tok
);
4576 /* we have a macro: we try to substitute */
4580 if (macro_subst_tok(&str
, &nested_list
, s
, &ml
) == 0) {
4581 /* substitution done, NOTE: maybe empty */
4582 tok_str_add(&str
, 0);
4583 macro_ptr
= str
.str
;
4584 macro_ptr_allocated
= str
.str
;
4591 /* end of macro or end of unget buffer */
4592 if (unget_buffer_enabled
) {
4593 macro_ptr
= unget_saved_macro_ptr
;
4594 unget_buffer_enabled
= 0;
4596 /* end of macro string: free it */
4597 tok_str_free(macro_ptr_allocated
);
4604 /* convert preprocessor tokens into C tokens */
4605 if (tok
== TOK_PPNUM
&&
4606 (parse_flags
& PARSE_FLAG_TOK_NUM
)) {
4607 parse_number((char *)tokc
.cstr
->data
);
4611 /* push back current token and set current token to 'last_tok'. Only
4612 identifier case handled for labels. */
4613 static inline void unget_tok(int last_tok
)
4617 unget_saved_macro_ptr
= macro_ptr
;
4618 unget_buffer_enabled
= 1;
4619 q
= unget_saved_buffer
;
4622 n
= tok_ext_size(tok
) - 1;
4625 *q
= 0; /* end of token string */
4630 void swap(int *p
, int *q
)
4638 void vsetc(CType
*type
, int r
, CValue
*vc
)
4642 if (vtop
>= vstack
+ (VSTACK_SIZE
- 1))
4643 error("memory full");
4644 /* cannot let cpu flags if other instruction are generated. Also
4645 avoid leaving VT_JMP anywhere except on the top of the stack
4646 because it would complicate the code generator. */
4647 if (vtop
>= vstack
) {
4648 v
= vtop
->r
& VT_VALMASK
;
4649 if (v
== VT_CMP
|| (v
& ~1) == VT_JMP
)
4655 vtop
->r2
= VT_CONST
;
4659 /* push integer constant */
4664 vsetc(&int_type
, VT_CONST
, &cval
);
4667 /* push long long constant */
4668 void vpushll(long long v
)
4674 vsetc(&ctype
, VT_CONST
, &cval
);
4677 /* Return a static symbol pointing to a section */
4678 static Sym
*get_sym_ref(CType
*type
, Section
*sec
,
4679 unsigned long offset
, unsigned long size
)
4685 sym
= global_identifier_push(v
, type
->t
| VT_STATIC
, 0);
4686 sym
->type
.ref
= type
->ref
;
4687 sym
->r
= VT_CONST
| VT_SYM
;
4688 put_extern_sym(sym
, sec
, offset
, size
);
4692 /* push a reference to a section offset by adding a dummy symbol */
4693 static void vpush_ref(CType
*type
, Section
*sec
, unsigned long offset
, unsigned long size
)
4698 vsetc(type
, VT_CONST
| VT_SYM
, &cval
);
4699 vtop
->sym
= get_sym_ref(type
, sec
, offset
, size
);
4702 /* define a new external reference to a symbol 'v' of type 'u' */
4703 static Sym
*external_global_sym(int v
, CType
*type
, int r
)
4709 /* push forward reference */
4710 s
= global_identifier_push(v
, type
->t
| VT_EXTERN
, 0);
4711 s
->type
.ref
= type
->ref
;
4712 s
->r
= r
| VT_CONST
| VT_SYM
;
4717 /* define a new external reference to a symbol 'v' of type 'u' */
4718 static Sym
*external_sym(int v
, CType
*type
, int r
)
4724 /* push forward reference */
4725 s
= sym_push(v
, type
, r
| VT_CONST
| VT_SYM
, 0);
4726 s
->type
.t
|= VT_EXTERN
;
4728 if (!is_compatible_types(&s
->type
, type
))
4729 error("incompatible types for redefinition of '%s'",
4730 get_tok_str(v
, NULL
));
4735 /* push a reference to global symbol v */
4736 static void vpush_global_sym(CType
*type
, int v
)
4741 sym
= external_global_sym(v
, type
, 0);
4743 vsetc(type
, VT_CONST
| VT_SYM
, &cval
);
4747 void vset(CType
*type
, int r
, int v
)
4752 vsetc(type
, r
, &cval
);
4755 void vseti(int r
, int v
)
4771 void vpushv(SValue
*v
)
4773 if (vtop
>= vstack
+ (VSTACK_SIZE
- 1))
4774 error("memory full");
4784 /* save r to the memory stack, and mark it as being free */
4785 void save_reg(int r
)
4787 int l
, saved
, size
, align
;
4791 /* modify all stack values */
4794 for(p
=vstack
;p
<=vtop
;p
++) {
4795 if ((p
->r
& VT_VALMASK
) == r
||
4796 ((p
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LLONG
&& (p
->r2
& VT_VALMASK
) == r
)) {
4797 /* must save value on stack if not already done */
4799 /* NOTE: must reload 'r' because r might be equal to r2 */
4800 r
= p
->r
& VT_VALMASK
;
4801 /* store register in the stack */
4803 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
4804 if ((p
->r
& VT_LVAL
) ||
4805 (!is_float(type
->t
) && (type
->t
& VT_BTYPE
) != VT_LLONG
))
4809 type
= &char_pointer_type
;
4811 size
= type_size(type
, &align
);
4812 loc
= (loc
- size
) & -align
;
4813 sv
.type
.t
= type
->t
;
4814 sv
.r
= VT_LOCAL
| VT_LVAL
;
4817 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386) || defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
4818 /* x86 specific: need to pop fp register ST0 if saved */
4819 if (r
== TREG_ST0
) {
4820 o(0xd9dd); /* fstp %st(1) */
4823 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
4824 /* special long long case */
4825 if ((type
->t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LLONG
) {
4833 /* mark that stack entry as being saved on the stack */
4834 if (p
->r
& VT_LVAL
) {
4835 /* also clear the bounded flag because the
4836 relocation address of the function was stored in
4838 p
->r
= (p
->r
& ~(VT_VALMASK
| VT_BOUNDED
)) | VT_LLOCAL
;
4840 p
->r
= lvalue_type(p
->type
.t
) | VT_LOCAL
;
4848 /* find a register of class 'rc2' with at most one reference on stack.
4849 * If none, call get_reg(rc) */
4850 int get_reg_ex(int rc
, int rc2
)
4855 for(r
=0;r
<NB_REGS
;r
++) {
4856 if (reg_classes
[r
] & rc2
) {
4859 for(p
= vstack
; p
<= vtop
; p
++) {
4860 if ((p
->r
& VT_VALMASK
) == r
||
4861 (p
->r2
& VT_VALMASK
) == r
)
4871 /* find a free register of class 'rc'. If none, save one register */
4877 /* find a free register */
4878 for(r
=0;r
<NB_REGS
;r
++) {
4879 if (reg_classes
[r
] & rc
) {
4880 for(p
=vstack
;p
<=vtop
;p
++) {
4881 if ((p
->r
& VT_VALMASK
) == r
||
4882 (p
->r2
& VT_VALMASK
) == r
)
4890 /* no register left : free the first one on the stack (VERY
4891 IMPORTANT to start from the bottom to ensure that we don't
4892 spill registers used in gen_opi()) */
4893 for(p
=vstack
;p
<=vtop
;p
++) {
4894 r
= p
->r
& VT_VALMASK
;
4895 if (r
< VT_CONST
&& (reg_classes
[r
] & rc
))
4897 /* also look at second register (if long long) */
4898 r
= p
->r2
& VT_VALMASK
;
4899 if (r
< VT_CONST
&& (reg_classes
[r
] & rc
)) {
4905 /* Should never comes here */
4909 /* save registers up to (vtop - n) stack entry */
4910 void save_regs(int n
)
4915 for(p
= vstack
;p
<= p1
; p
++) {
4916 r
= p
->r
& VT_VALMASK
;
4923 /* move register 's' to 'r', and flush previous value of r to memory
4925 void move_reg(int r
, int s
)
4938 /* get address of vtop (vtop MUST BE an lvalue) */
4941 vtop
->r
&= ~VT_LVAL
;
4942 /* tricky: if saved lvalue, then we can go back to lvalue */
4943 if ((vtop
->r
& VT_VALMASK
) == VT_LLOCAL
)
4944 vtop
->r
= (vtop
->r
& ~(VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL_TYPE
)) | VT_LOCAL
| VT_LVAL
;
4947 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
4948 /* generate lvalue bound code */
4954 vtop
->r
&= ~VT_MUSTBOUND
;
4955 /* if lvalue, then use checking code before dereferencing */
4956 if (vtop
->r
& VT_LVAL
) {
4957 /* if not VT_BOUNDED value, then make one */
4958 if (!(vtop
->r
& VT_BOUNDED
)) {
4959 lval_type
= vtop
->r
& (VT_LVAL_TYPE
| VT_LVAL
);
4960 /* must save type because we must set it to int to get pointer */
4962 vtop
->type
.t
= VT_INT
;
4965 gen_bounded_ptr_add();
4966 vtop
->r
|= lval_type
;
4969 /* then check for dereferencing */
4970 gen_bounded_ptr_deref();
4975 /* store vtop a register belonging to class 'rc'. lvalues are
4976 converted to values. Cannot be used if cannot be converted to
4977 register value (such as structures). */
4980 int r
, rc2
, bit_pos
, bit_size
, size
, align
, i
;
4982 /* NOTE: get_reg can modify vstack[] */
4983 if (vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BITFIELD
) {
4986 bit_pos
= (vtop
->type
.t
>> VT_STRUCT_SHIFT
) & 0x3f;
4987 bit_size
= (vtop
->type
.t
>> (VT_STRUCT_SHIFT
+ 6)) & 0x3f;
4988 /* remove bit field info to avoid loops */
4989 vtop
->type
.t
&= ~(VT_BITFIELD
| (-1 << VT_STRUCT_SHIFT
));
4990 /* cast to int to propagate signedness in following ops */
4991 if ((vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LLONG
) {
4996 if((vtop
->type
.t
& VT_UNSIGNED
) ||
4997 (vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_BOOL
)
4998 type
.t
|= VT_UNSIGNED
;
5000 /* generate shifts */
5001 vpushi(bits
- (bit_pos
+ bit_size
));
5003 vpushi(bits
- bit_size
);
5004 /* NOTE: transformed to SHR if unsigned */
5008 if (is_float(vtop
->type
.t
) &&
5009 (vtop
->r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
)) == VT_CONST
) {
5012 unsigned long offset
;
5013 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM) && !defined(TCC_ARM_VFP)
5017 /* XXX: unify with initializers handling ? */
5018 /* CPUs usually cannot use float constants, so we store them
5019 generically in data segment */
5020 size
= type_size(&vtop
->type
, &align
);
5021 offset
= (data_section
->data_offset
+ align
- 1) & -align
;
5022 data_section
->data_offset
= offset
;
5023 /* XXX: not portable yet */
5024 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
5025 /* Zero pad x87 tenbyte long doubles */
5026 if (size
== LDOUBLE_SIZE
)
5027 vtop
->c
.tab
[2] &= 0xffff;
5029 ptr
= section_ptr_add(data_section
, size
);
5031 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM) && !defined(TCC_ARM_VFP)
5035 ptr
[i
] = vtop
->c
.tab
[size
-1-i
];
5039 ptr
[i
] = vtop
->c
.tab
[i
];
5040 sym
= get_sym_ref(&vtop
->type
, data_section
, offset
, size
<< 2);
5041 vtop
->r
|= VT_LVAL
| VT_SYM
;
5045 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
5046 if (vtop
->r
& VT_MUSTBOUND
)
5050 r
= vtop
->r
& VT_VALMASK
;
5054 /* need to reload if:
5056 - lvalue (need to dereference pointer)
5057 - already a register, but not in the right class */
5058 if (r
>= VT_CONST
||
5059 (vtop
->r
& VT_LVAL
) ||
5060 !(reg_classes
[r
] & rc
) ||
5061 ((vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LLONG
&&
5062 !(reg_classes
[vtop
->r2
] & rc2
))) {
5064 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
5065 if ((vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LLONG
) {
5067 unsigned long long ll
;
5068 /* two register type load : expand to two words
5070 if ((vtop
->r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
)) == VT_CONST
) {
5073 vtop
->c
.ui
= ll
; /* first word */
5075 vtop
->r
= r
; /* save register value */
5076 vpushi(ll
>> 32); /* second word */
5077 } else if (r
>= VT_CONST
|| /* XXX: test to VT_CONST incorrect ? */
5078 (vtop
->r
& VT_LVAL
)) {
5079 /* We do not want to modifier the long long
5080 pointer here, so the safest (and less
5081 efficient) is to save all the other registers
5082 in the stack. XXX: totally inefficient. */
5084 /* load from memory */
5087 vtop
[-1].r
= r
; /* save register value */
5088 /* increment pointer to get second word */
5089 vtop
->type
.t
= VT_INT
;
5095 /* move registers */
5098 vtop
[-1].r
= r
; /* save register value */
5099 vtop
->r
= vtop
[-1].r2
;
5101 /* allocate second register */
5105 /* write second register */
5109 if ((vtop
->r
& VT_LVAL
) && !is_float(vtop
->type
.t
)) {
5111 /* lvalue of scalar type : need to use lvalue type
5112 because of possible cast */
5115 /* compute memory access type */
5116 if (vtop
->r
& VT_LVAL_BYTE
)
5118 else if (vtop
->r
& VT_LVAL_SHORT
)
5120 if (vtop
->r
& VT_LVAL_UNSIGNED
)
5124 /* restore wanted type */
5127 /* one register type load */
5132 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_C67
5133 /* uses register pairs for doubles */
5134 if ((vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_DOUBLE
)
5141 /* generate vtop[-1] and vtop[0] in resp. classes rc1 and rc2 */
5142 void gv2(int rc1
, int rc2
)
5146 /* generate more generic register first. But VT_JMP or VT_CMP
5147 values must be generated first in all cases to avoid possible
5149 v
= vtop
[0].r
& VT_VALMASK
;
5150 if (v
!= VT_CMP
&& (v
& ~1) != VT_JMP
&& rc1
<= rc2
) {
5155 /* test if reload is needed for first register */
5156 if ((vtop
[-1].r
& VT_VALMASK
) >= VT_CONST
) {
5166 /* test if reload is needed for first register */
5167 if ((vtop
[0].r
& VT_VALMASK
) >= VT_CONST
) {
5173 /* expand long long on stack in two int registers */
5178 u
= vtop
->type
.t
& VT_UNSIGNED
;
5181 vtop
[0].r
= vtop
[-1].r2
;
5182 vtop
[0].r2
= VT_CONST
;
5183 vtop
[-1].r2
= VT_CONST
;
5184 vtop
[0].type
.t
= VT_INT
| u
;
5185 vtop
[-1].type
.t
= VT_INT
| u
;
5188 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
5189 /* expand long long on stack */
5190 void lexpand_nr(void)
5194 u
= vtop
->type
.t
& VT_UNSIGNED
;
5196 vtop
->r2
= VT_CONST
;
5197 vtop
->type
.t
= VT_INT
| u
;
5198 v
=vtop
[-1].r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
);
5199 if (v
== VT_CONST
) {
5200 vtop
[-1].c
.ui
= vtop
->c
.ull
;
5201 vtop
->c
.ui
= vtop
->c
.ull
>> 32;
5203 } else if (v
== (VT_LVAL
|VT_CONST
) || v
== (VT_LVAL
|VT_LOCAL
)) {
5205 vtop
->r
= vtop
[-1].r
;
5206 } else if (v
> VT_CONST
) {
5210 vtop
->r
= vtop
[-1].r2
;
5211 vtop
[-1].r2
= VT_CONST
;
5212 vtop
[-1].type
.t
= VT_INT
| u
;
5216 /* build a long long from two ints */
5219 gv2(RC_INT
, RC_INT
);
5220 vtop
[-1].r2
= vtop
[0].r
;
5221 vtop
[-1].type
.t
= t
;
5225 /* rotate n first stack elements to the bottom
5226 I1 ... In -> I2 ... In I1 [top is right]
5234 for(i
=-n
+1;i
!=0;i
++)
5235 vtop
[i
] = vtop
[i
+1];
5239 /* rotate n first stack elements to the top
5240 I1 ... In -> In I1 ... I(n-1) [top is right]
5248 for(i
= 0;i
< n
- 1; i
++)
5249 vtop
[-i
] = vtop
[-i
- 1];
5253 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
5254 /* like vrott but in other direction
5255 In ... I1 -> I(n-1) ... I1 In [top is right]
5263 for(i
= n
- 1; i
> 0; i
--)
5264 vtop
[-i
] = vtop
[-i
+ 1];
5269 /* pop stack value */
5273 v
= vtop
->r
& VT_VALMASK
;
5274 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386) || defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
5275 /* for x86, we need to pop the FP stack */
5276 if (v
== TREG_ST0
&& !nocode_wanted
) {
5277 o(0xd9dd); /* fstp %st(1) */
5280 if (v
== VT_JMP
|| v
== VT_JMPI
) {
5281 /* need to put correct jump if && or || without test */
5287 /* convert stack entry to register and duplicate its value in another
5295 if ((t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LLONG
) {
5302 /* stack: H L L1 H1 */
5310 /* duplicate value */
5315 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
5316 if ((t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LDOUBLE
) {
5326 load(r1
, &sv
); /* move r to r1 */
5328 /* duplicates value */
5333 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
5334 /* generate CPU independent (unsigned) long long operations */
5335 void gen_opl(int op
)
5337 int t
, a
, b
, op1
, c
, i
;
5339 unsigned short reg_iret
= REG_IRET
;
5340 unsigned short reg_lret
= REG_LRET
;
5346 func
= TOK___divdi3
;
5349 func
= TOK___udivdi3
;
5352 func
= TOK___moddi3
;
5355 func
= TOK___umoddi3
;
5362 /* call generic long long function */
5363 vpush_global_sym(&func_old_type
, func
);
5368 vtop
->r2
= reg_lret
;
5381 /* stack: L1 H1 L2 H2 */
5386 vtop
[-2] = vtop
[-3];
5389 /* stack: H1 H2 L1 L2 */
5395 /* stack: H1 H2 L1 L2 ML MH */
5398 /* stack: ML MH H1 H2 L1 L2 */
5402 /* stack: ML MH H1 L2 H2 L1 */
5407 /* stack: ML MH M1 M2 */
5410 } else if (op
== '+' || op
== '-') {
5411 /* XXX: add non carry method too (for MIPS or alpha) */
5417 /* stack: H1 H2 (L1 op L2) */
5420 gen_op(op1
+ 1); /* TOK_xxxC2 */
5423 /* stack: H1 H2 (L1 op L2) */
5426 /* stack: (L1 op L2) H1 H2 */
5428 /* stack: (L1 op L2) (H1 op H2) */
5436 if ((vtop
->r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
| VT_SYM
)) == VT_CONST
) {
5437 t
= vtop
[-1].type
.t
;
5441 /* stack: L H shift */
5443 /* constant: simpler */
5444 /* NOTE: all comments are for SHL. the other cases are
5445 done by swaping words */
5456 if (op
!= TOK_SAR
) {
5489 /* XXX: should provide a faster fallback on x86 ? */
5492 func
= TOK___ashrdi3
;
5495 func
= TOK___lshrdi3
;
5498 func
= TOK___ashldi3
;
5504 /* compare operations */
5510 /* stack: L1 H1 L2 H2 */
5512 vtop
[-1] = vtop
[-2];
5514 /* stack: L1 L2 H1 H2 */
5517 /* when values are equal, we need to compare low words. since
5518 the jump is inverted, we invert the test too. */
5521 else if (op1
== TOK_GT
)
5523 else if (op1
== TOK_ULT
)
5525 else if (op1
== TOK_UGT
)
5530 if (op1
!= TOK_NE
) {
5534 /* generate non equal test */
5535 /* XXX: NOT PORTABLE yet */
5539 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
5540 b
= psym(0x850f, 0);
5541 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
5543 o(0x1A000000 | encbranch(ind
, 0, 1));
5544 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_C67)
5545 error("not implemented");
5547 #error not supported
5551 /* compare low. Always unsigned */
5555 else if (op1
== TOK_LE
)
5557 else if (op1
== TOK_GT
)
5559 else if (op1
== TOK_GE
)
5570 /* handle integer constant optimizations and various machine
5572 void gen_opic(int op
)
5574 int c1
, c2
, t1
, t2
, n
;
5577 typedef unsigned long long U
;
5581 t1
= v1
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
;
5582 t2
= v2
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
;
5586 else if (v1
->type
.t
& VT_UNSIGNED
)
5593 else if (v2
->type
.t
& VT_UNSIGNED
)
5598 /* currently, we cannot do computations with forward symbols */
5599 c1
= (v1
->r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
| VT_SYM
)) == VT_CONST
;
5600 c2
= (v2
->r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
| VT_SYM
)) == VT_CONST
;
5603 case '+': l1
+= l2
; break;
5604 case '-': l1
-= l2
; break;
5605 case '&': l1
&= l2
; break;
5606 case '^': l1
^= l2
; break;
5607 case '|': l1
|= l2
; break;
5608 case '*': l1
*= l2
; break;
5615 /* if division by zero, generate explicit division */
5618 error("division by zero in constant");
5622 default: l1
/= l2
; break;
5623 case '%': l1
%= l2
; break;
5624 case TOK_UDIV
: l1
= (U
)l1
/ l2
; break;
5625 case TOK_UMOD
: l1
= (U
)l1
% l2
; break;
5628 case TOK_SHL
: l1
<<= l2
; break;
5629 case TOK_SHR
: l1
= (U
)l1
>> l2
; break;
5630 case TOK_SAR
: l1
>>= l2
; break;
5632 case TOK_ULT
: l1
= (U
)l1
< (U
)l2
; break;
5633 case TOK_UGE
: l1
= (U
)l1
>= (U
)l2
; break;
5634 case TOK_EQ
: l1
= l1
== l2
; break;
5635 case TOK_NE
: l1
= l1
!= l2
; break;
5636 case TOK_ULE
: l1
= (U
)l1
<= (U
)l2
; break;
5637 case TOK_UGT
: l1
= (U
)l1
> (U
)l2
; break;
5638 case TOK_LT
: l1
= l1
< l2
; break;
5639 case TOK_GE
: l1
= l1
>= l2
; break;
5640 case TOK_LE
: l1
= l1
<= l2
; break;
5641 case TOK_GT
: l1
= l1
> l2
; break;
5643 case TOK_LAND
: l1
= l1
&& l2
; break;
5644 case TOK_LOR
: l1
= l1
|| l2
; break;
5651 /* if commutative ops, put c2 as constant */
5652 if (c1
&& (op
== '+' || op
== '&' || op
== '^' ||
5653 op
== '|' || op
== '*')) {
5655 c2
= c1
; //c = c1, c1 = c2, c2 = c;
5656 l2
= l1
; //l = l1, l1 = l2, l2 = l;
5658 /* Filter out NOP operations like x*1, x-0, x&-1... */
5659 if (c2
&& (((op
== '*' || op
== '/' || op
== TOK_UDIV
||
5662 ((op
== '+' || op
== '-' || op
== '|' || op
== '^' ||
5663 op
== TOK_SHL
|| op
== TOK_SHR
|| op
== TOK_SAR
) &&
5669 } else if (c2
&& (op
== '*' || op
== TOK_PDIV
|| op
== TOK_UDIV
)) {
5670 /* try to use shifts instead of muls or divs */
5671 if (l2
> 0 && (l2
& (l2
- 1)) == 0) {
5680 else if (op
== TOK_PDIV
)
5686 } else if (c2
&& (op
== '+' || op
== '-') &&
5687 ((vtop
[-1].r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
| VT_SYM
)) ==
5688 (VT_CONST
| VT_SYM
) ||
5689 (vtop
[-1].r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
)) == VT_LOCAL
)) {
5690 /* symbol + constant case */
5697 if (!nocode_wanted
) {
5698 /* call low level op generator */
5699 if (t1
== VT_LLONG
|| t2
== VT_LLONG
)
5710 /* generate a floating point operation with constant propagation */
5711 void gen_opif(int op
)
5719 /* currently, we cannot do computations with forward symbols */
5720 c1
= (v1
->r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
| VT_SYM
)) == VT_CONST
;
5721 c2
= (v2
->r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
| VT_SYM
)) == VT_CONST
;
5723 if (v1
->type
.t
== VT_FLOAT
) {
5726 } else if (v1
->type
.t
== VT_DOUBLE
) {
5734 /* NOTE: we only do constant propagation if finite number (not
5735 NaN or infinity) (ANSI spec) */
5736 if (!ieee_finite(f1
) || !ieee_finite(f2
))
5740 case '+': f1
+= f2
; break;
5741 case '-': f1
-= f2
; break;
5742 case '*': f1
*= f2
; break;
5746 error("division by zero in constant");
5751 /* XXX: also handles tests ? */
5755 /* XXX: overflow test ? */
5756 if (v1
->type
.t
== VT_FLOAT
) {
5758 } else if (v1
->type
.t
== VT_DOUBLE
) {
5766 if (!nocode_wanted
) {
5774 static int pointed_size(CType
*type
)
5777 return type_size(pointed_type(type
), &align
);
5780 static inline int is_null_pointer(SValue
*p
)
5782 if ((p
->r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
| VT_SYM
)) != VT_CONST
)
5784 return ((p
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_INT
&& p
->c
.i
== 0) ||
5785 ((p
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LLONG
&& p
->c
.ll
== 0);
5788 static inline int is_integer_btype(int bt
)
5790 return (bt
== VT_BYTE
|| bt
== VT_SHORT
||
5791 bt
== VT_INT
|| bt
== VT_LLONG
);
5794 /* check types for comparison or substraction of pointers */
5795 static void check_comparison_pointer_types(SValue
*p1
, SValue
*p2
, int op
)
5797 CType
*type1
, *type2
, tmp_type1
, tmp_type2
;
5800 /* null pointers are accepted for all comparisons as gcc */
5801 if (is_null_pointer(p1
) || is_null_pointer(p2
))
5805 bt1
= type1
->t
& VT_BTYPE
;
5806 bt2
= type2
->t
& VT_BTYPE
;
5807 /* accept comparison between pointer and integer with a warning */
5808 if ((is_integer_btype(bt1
) || is_integer_btype(bt2
)) && op
!= '-') {
5809 if (op
!= TOK_LOR
&& op
!= TOK_LAND
)
5810 warning("comparison between pointer and integer");
5814 /* both must be pointers or implicit function pointers */
5815 if (bt1
== VT_PTR
) {
5816 type1
= pointed_type(type1
);
5817 } else if (bt1
!= VT_FUNC
)
5818 goto invalid_operands
;
5820 if (bt2
== VT_PTR
) {
5821 type2
= pointed_type(type2
);
5822 } else if (bt2
!= VT_FUNC
) {
5824 error("invalid operands to binary %s", get_tok_str(op
, NULL
));
5826 if ((type1
->t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_VOID
||
5827 (type2
->t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_VOID
)
5831 tmp_type1
.t
&= ~(VT_UNSIGNED
| VT_CONSTANT
| VT_VOLATILE
);
5832 tmp_type2
.t
&= ~(VT_UNSIGNED
| VT_CONSTANT
| VT_VOLATILE
);
5833 if (!is_compatible_types(&tmp_type1
, &tmp_type2
)) {
5834 /* gcc-like error if '-' is used */
5836 goto invalid_operands
;
5838 warning("comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast");
5842 /* generic gen_op: handles types problems */
5845 int u
, t1
, t2
, bt1
, bt2
, t
;
5848 t1
= vtop
[-1].type
.t
;
5849 t2
= vtop
[0].type
.t
;
5850 bt1
= t1
& VT_BTYPE
;
5851 bt2
= t2
& VT_BTYPE
;
5853 if (bt1
== VT_PTR
|| bt2
== VT_PTR
) {
5854 /* at least one operand is a pointer */
5855 /* relationnal op: must be both pointers */
5856 if (op
>= TOK_ULT
&& op
<= TOK_LOR
) {
5857 check_comparison_pointer_types(vtop
- 1, vtop
, op
);
5858 /* pointers are handled are unsigned */
5859 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
5860 t
= VT_LLONG
| VT_UNSIGNED
;
5862 t
= VT_INT
| VT_UNSIGNED
;
5866 /* if both pointers, then it must be the '-' op */
5867 if (bt1
== VT_PTR
&& bt2
== VT_PTR
) {
5869 error("cannot use pointers here");
5870 check_comparison_pointer_types(vtop
- 1, vtop
, op
);
5871 /* XXX: check that types are compatible */
5872 u
= pointed_size(&vtop
[-1].type
);
5874 /* set to integer type */
5875 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
5876 vtop
->type
.t
= VT_LLONG
;
5878 vtop
->type
.t
= VT_INT
;
5883 /* exactly one pointer : must be '+' or '-'. */
5884 if (op
!= '-' && op
!= '+')
5885 error("cannot use pointers here");
5886 /* Put pointer as first operand */
5887 if (bt2
== VT_PTR
) {
5891 type1
= vtop
[-1].type
;
5892 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
5897 cval
.ull
= pointed_size(&vtop
[-1].type
);
5898 vsetc(&ctype
, VT_CONST
, &cval
);
5901 /* XXX: cast to int ? (long long case) */
5902 vpushi(pointed_size(&vtop
[-1].type
));
5905 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
5906 /* if evaluating constant expression, no code should be
5907 generated, so no bound check */
5908 if (do_bounds_check
&& !const_wanted
) {
5909 /* if bounded pointers, we generate a special code to
5916 gen_bounded_ptr_add();
5922 /* put again type if gen_opic() swaped operands */
5925 } else if (is_float(bt1
) || is_float(bt2
)) {
5926 /* compute bigger type and do implicit casts */
5927 if (bt1
== VT_LDOUBLE
|| bt2
== VT_LDOUBLE
) {
5929 } else if (bt1
== VT_DOUBLE
|| bt2
== VT_DOUBLE
) {
5934 /* floats can only be used for a few operations */
5935 if (op
!= '+' && op
!= '-' && op
!= '*' && op
!= '/' &&
5936 (op
< TOK_ULT
|| op
> TOK_GT
))
5937 error("invalid operands for binary operation");
5939 } else if (bt1
== VT_LLONG
|| bt2
== VT_LLONG
) {
5940 /* cast to biggest op */
5942 /* convert to unsigned if it does not fit in a long long */
5943 if ((t1
& (VT_BTYPE
| VT_UNSIGNED
)) == (VT_LLONG
| VT_UNSIGNED
) ||
5944 (t2
& (VT_BTYPE
| VT_UNSIGNED
)) == (VT_LLONG
| VT_UNSIGNED
))
5948 /* integer operations */
5950 /* convert to unsigned if it does not fit in an integer */
5951 if ((t1
& (VT_BTYPE
| VT_UNSIGNED
)) == (VT_INT
| VT_UNSIGNED
) ||
5952 (t2
& (VT_BTYPE
| VT_UNSIGNED
)) == (VT_INT
| VT_UNSIGNED
))
5955 /* XXX: currently, some unsigned operations are explicit, so
5956 we modify them here */
5957 if (t
& VT_UNSIGNED
) {
5964 else if (op
== TOK_LT
)
5966 else if (op
== TOK_GT
)
5968 else if (op
== TOK_LE
)
5970 else if (op
== TOK_GE
)
5977 /* special case for shifts and long long: we keep the shift as
5979 if (op
== TOK_SHR
|| op
== TOK_SAR
|| op
== TOK_SHL
)
5986 if (op
>= TOK_ULT
&& op
<= TOK_GT
) {
5987 /* relationnal op: the result is an int */
5988 vtop
->type
.t
= VT_INT
;
5995 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_ARM
5996 /* generic itof for unsigned long long case */
5997 void gen_cvt_itof1(int t
)
5999 if ((vtop
->type
.t
& (VT_BTYPE
| VT_UNSIGNED
)) ==
6000 (VT_LLONG
| VT_UNSIGNED
)) {
6003 vpush_global_sym(&func_old_type
, TOK___floatundisf
);
6004 #if LDOUBLE_SIZE != 8
6005 else if (t
== VT_LDOUBLE
)
6006 vpush_global_sym(&func_old_type
, TOK___floatundixf
);
6009 vpush_global_sym(&func_old_type
, TOK___floatundidf
);
6020 /* generic ftoi for unsigned long long case */
6021 void gen_cvt_ftoi1(int t
)
6025 if (t
== (VT_LLONG
| VT_UNSIGNED
)) {
6026 /* not handled natively */
6027 st
= vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
;
6029 vpush_global_sym(&func_old_type
, TOK___fixunssfdi
);
6030 #if LDOUBLE_SIZE != 8
6031 else if (st
== VT_LDOUBLE
)
6032 vpush_global_sym(&func_old_type
, TOK___fixunsxfdi
);
6035 vpush_global_sym(&func_old_type
, TOK___fixunsdfdi
);
6040 vtop
->r2
= REG_LRET
;
6046 /* force char or short cast */
6047 void force_charshort_cast(int t
)
6051 /* XXX: add optimization if lvalue : just change type and offset */
6056 if (t
& VT_UNSIGNED
) {
6057 vpushi((1 << bits
) - 1);
6063 /* result must be signed or the SAR is converted to an SHL
6064 This was not the case when "t" was a signed short
6065 and the last value on the stack was an unsigned int */
6066 vtop
->type
.t
&= ~VT_UNSIGNED
;
6072 /* cast 'vtop' to 'type'. Casting to bitfields is forbidden. */
6073 static void gen_cast(CType
*type
)
6075 int sbt
, dbt
, sf
, df
, c
, p
;
6077 /* special delayed cast for char/short */
6078 /* XXX: in some cases (multiple cascaded casts), it may still
6080 if (vtop
->r
& VT_MUSTCAST
) {
6081 vtop
->r
&= ~VT_MUSTCAST
;
6082 force_charshort_cast(vtop
->type
.t
);
6085 /* bitfields first get cast to ints */
6086 if (vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BITFIELD
) {
6090 dbt
= type
->t
& (VT_BTYPE
| VT_UNSIGNED
);
6091 sbt
= vtop
->type
.t
& (VT_BTYPE
| VT_UNSIGNED
);
6096 c
= (vtop
->r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
| VT_SYM
)) == VT_CONST
;
6097 p
= (vtop
->r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
| VT_SYM
)) == (VT_CONST
| VT_SYM
);
6099 /* constant case: we can do it now */
6100 /* XXX: in ISOC, cannot do it if error in convert */
6101 if (sbt
== VT_FLOAT
)
6102 vtop
->c
.ld
= vtop
->c
.f
;
6103 else if (sbt
== VT_DOUBLE
)
6104 vtop
->c
.ld
= vtop
->c
.d
;
6107 if ((sbt
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LLONG
) {
6108 if (sbt
& VT_UNSIGNED
)
6109 vtop
->c
.ld
= vtop
->c
.ull
;
6111 vtop
->c
.ld
= vtop
->c
.ll
;
6113 if (sbt
& VT_UNSIGNED
)
6114 vtop
->c
.ld
= vtop
->c
.ui
;
6116 vtop
->c
.ld
= vtop
->c
.i
;
6119 if (dbt
== VT_FLOAT
)
6120 vtop
->c
.f
= (float)vtop
->c
.ld
;
6121 else if (dbt
== VT_DOUBLE
)
6122 vtop
->c
.d
= (double)vtop
->c
.ld
;
6123 } else if (sf
&& dbt
== (VT_LLONG
|VT_UNSIGNED
)) {
6124 vtop
->c
.ull
= (unsigned long long)vtop
->c
.ld
;
6125 } else if (sf
&& dbt
== VT_BOOL
) {
6126 vtop
->c
.i
= (vtop
->c
.ld
!= 0);
6129 vtop
->c
.ll
= (long long)vtop
->c
.ld
;
6130 else if (sbt
== (VT_LLONG
|VT_UNSIGNED
))
6131 vtop
->c
.ll
= vtop
->c
.ull
;
6132 else if (sbt
& VT_UNSIGNED
)
6133 vtop
->c
.ll
= vtop
->c
.ui
;
6134 else if (sbt
!= VT_LLONG
)
6135 vtop
->c
.ll
= vtop
->c
.i
;
6137 if (dbt
== (VT_LLONG
|VT_UNSIGNED
))
6138 vtop
->c
.ull
= vtop
->c
.ll
;
6139 else if (dbt
== VT_BOOL
)
6140 vtop
->c
.i
= (vtop
->c
.ll
!= 0);
6141 else if (dbt
!= VT_LLONG
) {
6143 if ((dbt
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_BYTE
)
6145 else if ((dbt
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_SHORT
)
6148 if(dbt
& VT_UNSIGNED
)
6149 vtop
->c
.ui
= ((unsigned int)vtop
->c
.ll
<< s
) >> s
;
6151 vtop
->c
.i
= ((int)vtop
->c
.ll
<< s
) >> s
;
6154 } else if (p
&& dbt
== VT_BOOL
) {
6157 } else if (!nocode_wanted
) {
6158 /* non constant case: generate code */
6160 /* convert from fp to fp */
6163 /* convert int to fp */
6166 /* convert fp to int */
6167 if (dbt
== VT_BOOL
) {
6171 /* we handle char/short/etc... with generic code */
6172 if (dbt
!= (VT_INT
| VT_UNSIGNED
) &&
6173 dbt
!= (VT_LLONG
| VT_UNSIGNED
) &&
6177 if (dbt
== VT_INT
&& (type
->t
& (VT_BTYPE
| VT_UNSIGNED
)) != dbt
) {
6178 /* additional cast for char/short... */
6183 } else if ((dbt
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LLONG
) {
6184 if ((sbt
& VT_BTYPE
) != VT_LLONG
) {
6185 /* scalar to long long */
6186 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
6187 /* machine independent conversion */
6189 /* generate high word */
6190 if (sbt
== (VT_INT
| VT_UNSIGNED
)) {
6198 /* patch second register */
6199 vtop
[-1].r2
= vtop
->r
;
6203 if (sbt
!= (VT_INT
| VT_UNSIGNED
)) {
6204 /* x86_64 specific: movslq */
6206 o(0xc0 + (REG_VALUE(r
) << 3) + REG_VALUE(r
));
6210 } else if (dbt
== VT_BOOL
) {
6211 /* scalar to bool */
6214 } else if ((dbt
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_BYTE
||
6215 (dbt
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_SHORT
) {
6216 if (sbt
== VT_PTR
) {
6217 vtop
->type
.t
= VT_INT
;
6218 warning("nonportable conversion from pointer to char/short");
6220 force_charshort_cast(dbt
);
6221 } else if ((dbt
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_INT
) {
6223 if (sbt
== VT_LLONG
) {
6224 /* from long long: just take low order word */
6228 /* if lvalue and single word type, nothing to do because
6229 the lvalue already contains the real type size (see
6230 VT_LVAL_xxx constants) */
6233 } else if ((dbt
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_PTR
&& !(vtop
->r
& VT_LVAL
)) {
6234 /* if we are casting between pointer types,
6235 we must update the VT_LVAL_xxx size */
6236 vtop
->r
= (vtop
->r
& ~VT_LVAL_TYPE
)
6237 | (lvalue_type(type
->ref
->type
.t
) & VT_LVAL_TYPE
);
6242 /* return type size. Put alignment at 'a' */
6243 static int type_size(CType
*type
, int *a
)
6248 bt
= type
->t
& VT_BTYPE
;
6249 if (bt
== VT_STRUCT
) {
6254 } else if (bt
== VT_PTR
) {
6255 if (type
->t
& VT_ARRAY
) {
6259 ts
= type_size(&s
->type
, a
);
6261 if (ts
< 0 && s
->c
< 0)
6269 } else if (bt
== VT_LDOUBLE
) {
6271 return LDOUBLE_SIZE
;
6272 } else if (bt
== VT_DOUBLE
|| bt
== VT_LLONG
) {
6273 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
6275 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
6285 } else if (bt
== VT_INT
|| bt
== VT_ENUM
|| bt
== VT_FLOAT
) {
6288 } else if (bt
== VT_SHORT
) {
6292 /* char, void, function, _Bool */
6298 /* return the pointed type of t */
6299 static inline CType
*pointed_type(CType
*type
)
6301 return &type
->ref
->type
;
6304 /* modify type so that its it is a pointer to type. */
6305 static void mk_pointer(CType
*type
)
6308 s
= sym_push(SYM_FIELD
, type
, 0, -1);
6309 type
->t
= VT_PTR
| (type
->t
& ~VT_TYPE
);
6313 /* compare function types. OLD functions match any new functions */
6314 static int is_compatible_func(CType
*type1
, CType
*type2
)
6320 if (!is_compatible_types(&s1
->type
, &s2
->type
))
6322 /* check func_call */
6323 if (FUNC_CALL(s1
->r
) != FUNC_CALL(s2
->r
))
6325 /* XXX: not complete */
6326 if (s1
->c
== FUNC_OLD
|| s2
->c
== FUNC_OLD
)
6330 while (s1
!= NULL
) {
6333 if (!is_compatible_parameter_types(&s1
->type
, &s2
->type
))
6343 /* return true if type1 and type2 are the same. If unqualified is
6344 true, qualifiers on the types are ignored.
6346 - enums are not checked as gcc __builtin_types_compatible_p ()
6348 static int compare_types(CType
*type1
, CType
*type2
, int unqualified
)
6352 t1
= type1
->t
& VT_TYPE
;
6353 t2
= type2
->t
& VT_TYPE
;
6355 /* strip qualifiers before comparing */
6356 t1
&= ~(VT_CONSTANT
| VT_VOLATILE
);
6357 t2
&= ~(VT_CONSTANT
| VT_VOLATILE
);
6359 /* XXX: bitfields ? */
6362 /* test more complicated cases */
6363 bt1
= t1
& VT_BTYPE
;
6364 if (bt1
== VT_PTR
) {
6365 type1
= pointed_type(type1
);
6366 type2
= pointed_type(type2
);
6367 return is_compatible_types(type1
, type2
);
6368 } else if (bt1
== VT_STRUCT
) {
6369 return (type1
->ref
== type2
->ref
);
6370 } else if (bt1
== VT_FUNC
) {
6371 return is_compatible_func(type1
, type2
);
6377 /* return true if type1 and type2 are exactly the same (including
6380 static int is_compatible_types(CType
*type1
, CType
*type2
)
6382 return compare_types(type1
,type2
,0);
6385 /* return true if type1 and type2 are the same (ignoring qualifiers).
6387 static int is_compatible_parameter_types(CType
*type1
, CType
*type2
)
6389 return compare_types(type1
,type2
,1);
6392 /* print a type. If 'varstr' is not NULL, then the variable is also
6393 printed in the type */
6395 /* XXX: add array and function pointers */
6396 void type_to_str(char *buf
, int buf_size
,
6397 CType
*type
, const char *varstr
)
6404 t
= type
->t
& VT_TYPE
;
6407 if (t
& VT_CONSTANT
)
6408 pstrcat(buf
, buf_size
, "const ");
6409 if (t
& VT_VOLATILE
)
6410 pstrcat(buf
, buf_size
, "volatile ");
6411 if (t
& VT_UNSIGNED
)
6412 pstrcat(buf
, buf_size
, "unsigned ");
6442 tstr
= "long double";
6444 pstrcat(buf
, buf_size
, tstr
);
6448 if (bt
== VT_STRUCT
)
6452 pstrcat(buf
, buf_size
, tstr
);
6453 v
= type
->ref
->v
& ~SYM_STRUCT
;
6454 if (v
>= SYM_FIRST_ANOM
)
6455 pstrcat(buf
, buf_size
, "<anonymous>");
6457 pstrcat(buf
, buf_size
, get_tok_str(v
, NULL
));
6461 type_to_str(buf
, buf_size
, &s
->type
, varstr
);
6462 pstrcat(buf
, buf_size
, "(");
6464 while (sa
!= NULL
) {
6465 type_to_str(buf1
, sizeof(buf1
), &sa
->type
, NULL
);
6466 pstrcat(buf
, buf_size
, buf1
);
6469 pstrcat(buf
, buf_size
, ", ");
6471 pstrcat(buf
, buf_size
, ")");
6475 pstrcpy(buf1
, sizeof(buf1
), "*");
6477 pstrcat(buf1
, sizeof(buf1
), varstr
);
6478 type_to_str(buf
, buf_size
, &s
->type
, buf1
);
6482 pstrcat(buf
, buf_size
, " ");
6483 pstrcat(buf
, buf_size
, varstr
);
6488 /* verify type compatibility to store vtop in 'dt' type, and generate
6490 static void gen_assign_cast(CType
*dt
)
6492 CType
*st
, *type1
, *type2
, tmp_type1
, tmp_type2
;
6493 char buf1
[256], buf2
[256];
6496 st
= &vtop
->type
; /* source type */
6497 dbt
= dt
->t
& VT_BTYPE
;
6498 sbt
= st
->t
& VT_BTYPE
;
6499 if (dt
->t
& VT_CONSTANT
)
6500 warning("assignment of read-only location");
6503 /* special cases for pointers */
6504 /* '0' can also be a pointer */
6505 if (is_null_pointer(vtop
))
6507 /* accept implicit pointer to integer cast with warning */
6508 if (is_integer_btype(sbt
)) {
6509 warning("assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast");
6512 type1
= pointed_type(dt
);
6513 /* a function is implicitely a function pointer */
6514 if (sbt
== VT_FUNC
) {
6515 if ((type1
->t
& VT_BTYPE
) != VT_VOID
&&
6516 !is_compatible_types(pointed_type(dt
), st
))
6523 type2
= pointed_type(st
);
6524 if ((type1
->t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_VOID
||
6525 (type2
->t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_VOID
) {
6526 /* void * can match anything */
6528 /* exact type match, except for unsigned */
6531 tmp_type1
.t
&= ~(VT_UNSIGNED
| VT_CONSTANT
| VT_VOLATILE
);
6532 tmp_type2
.t
&= ~(VT_UNSIGNED
| VT_CONSTANT
| VT_VOLATILE
);
6533 if (!is_compatible_types(&tmp_type1
, &tmp_type2
))
6534 warning("assignment from incompatible pointer type");
6536 /* check const and volatile */
6537 if ((!(type1
->t
& VT_CONSTANT
) && (type2
->t
& VT_CONSTANT
)) ||
6538 (!(type1
->t
& VT_VOLATILE
) && (type2
->t
& VT_VOLATILE
)))
6539 warning("assignment discards qualifiers from pointer target type");
6545 if (sbt
== VT_PTR
|| sbt
== VT_FUNC
) {
6546 warning("assignment makes integer from pointer without a cast");
6548 /* XXX: more tests */
6553 tmp_type1
.t
&= ~(VT_CONSTANT
| VT_VOLATILE
);
6554 tmp_type2
.t
&= ~(VT_CONSTANT
| VT_VOLATILE
);
6555 if (!is_compatible_types(&tmp_type1
, &tmp_type2
)) {
6557 type_to_str(buf1
, sizeof(buf1
), st
, NULL
);
6558 type_to_str(buf2
, sizeof(buf2
), dt
, NULL
);
6559 error("cannot cast '%s' to '%s'", buf1
, buf2
);
6567 /* store vtop in lvalue pushed on stack */
6570 int sbt
, dbt
, ft
, r
, t
, size
, align
, bit_size
, bit_pos
, rc
, delayed_cast
;
6572 ft
= vtop
[-1].type
.t
;
6573 sbt
= vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
;
6574 dbt
= ft
& VT_BTYPE
;
6575 if (((sbt
== VT_INT
|| sbt
== VT_SHORT
) && dbt
== VT_BYTE
) ||
6576 (sbt
== VT_INT
&& dbt
== VT_SHORT
)) {
6577 /* optimize char/short casts */
6578 delayed_cast
= VT_MUSTCAST
;
6579 vtop
->type
.t
= ft
& (VT_TYPE
& ~(VT_BITFIELD
| (-1 << VT_STRUCT_SHIFT
)));
6580 /* XXX: factorize */
6581 if (ft
& VT_CONSTANT
)
6582 warning("assignment of read-only location");
6585 if (!(ft
& VT_BITFIELD
))
6586 gen_assign_cast(&vtop
[-1].type
);
6589 if (sbt
== VT_STRUCT
) {
6590 /* if structure, only generate pointer */
6591 /* structure assignment : generate memcpy */
6592 /* XXX: optimize if small size */
6593 if (!nocode_wanted
) {
6594 size
= type_size(&vtop
->type
, &align
);
6598 vpush_global_sym(&func_old_type
, TOK_memcpy8
);
6599 else if(!(align
& 3))
6600 vpush_global_sym(&func_old_type
, TOK_memcpy4
);
6603 vpush_global_sym(&func_old_type
, TOK_memcpy
);
6607 vtop
->type
.t
= VT_INT
;
6611 vtop
->type
.t
= VT_INT
;
6623 /* leave source on stack */
6624 } else if (ft
& VT_BITFIELD
) {
6625 /* bitfield store handling */
6626 bit_pos
= (ft
>> VT_STRUCT_SHIFT
) & 0x3f;
6627 bit_size
= (ft
>> (VT_STRUCT_SHIFT
+ 6)) & 0x3f;
6628 /* remove bit field info to avoid loops */
6629 vtop
[-1].type
.t
= ft
& ~(VT_BITFIELD
| (-1 << VT_STRUCT_SHIFT
));
6631 /* duplicate source into other register */
6636 if((ft
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_BOOL
) {
6637 gen_cast(&vtop
[-1].type
);
6638 vtop
[-1].type
.t
= (vtop
[-1].type
.t
& ~VT_BTYPE
) | (VT_BYTE
| VT_UNSIGNED
);
6641 /* duplicate destination */
6643 vtop
[-1] = vtop
[-2];
6645 /* mask and shift source */
6646 if((ft
& VT_BTYPE
) != VT_BOOL
) {
6647 if((ft
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LLONG
) {
6648 vpushll((1ULL << bit_size
) - 1ULL);
6650 vpushi((1 << bit_size
) - 1);
6656 /* load destination, mask and or with source */
6658 if((ft
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LLONG
) {
6659 vpushll(~(((1ULL << bit_size
) - 1ULL) << bit_pos
));
6661 vpushi(~(((1 << bit_size
) - 1) << bit_pos
));
6668 /* pop off shifted source from "duplicate source..." above */
6672 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
6673 /* bound check case */
6674 if (vtop
[-1].r
& VT_MUSTBOUND
) {
6680 if (!nocode_wanted
) {
6684 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
6685 if ((ft
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LDOUBLE
) {
6690 r
= gv(rc
); /* generate value */
6691 /* if lvalue was saved on stack, must read it */
6692 if ((vtop
[-1].r
& VT_VALMASK
) == VT_LLOCAL
) {
6694 t
= get_reg(RC_INT
);
6695 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
6700 sv
.r
= VT_LOCAL
| VT_LVAL
;
6701 sv
.c
.ul
= vtop
[-1].c
.ul
;
6703 vtop
[-1].r
= t
| VT_LVAL
;
6706 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
6707 /* two word case handling : store second register at word + 4 */
6708 if ((ft
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LLONG
) {
6710 /* convert to int to increment easily */
6711 vtop
->type
.t
= VT_INT
;
6717 /* XXX: it works because r2 is spilled last ! */
6718 store(vtop
->r2
, vtop
- 1);
6723 vtop
--; /* NOT vpop() because on x86 it would flush the fp stack */
6724 vtop
->r
|= delayed_cast
;
6728 /* post defines POST/PRE add. c is the token ++ or -- */
6729 void inc(int post
, int c
)
6732 vdup(); /* save lvalue */
6734 gv_dup(); /* duplicate value */
6739 vpushi(c
- TOK_MID
);
6741 vstore(); /* store value */
6743 vpop(); /* if post op, return saved value */
6746 /* Parse GNUC __attribute__ extension. Currently, the following
6747 extensions are recognized:
6748 - aligned(n) : set data/function alignment.
6749 - packed : force data alignment to 1
6750 - section(x) : generate data/code in this section.
6751 - unused : currently ignored, but may be used someday.
6752 - regparm(n) : pass function parameters in registers (i386 only)
6754 static void parse_attribute(AttributeDef
*ad
)
6758 while (tok
== TOK_ATTRIBUTE1
|| tok
== TOK_ATTRIBUTE2
) {
6762 while (tok
!= ')') {
6763 if (tok
< TOK_IDENT
)
6764 expect("attribute name");
6772 expect("section name");
6773 ad
->section
= find_section(tcc_state
, (char *)tokc
.cstr
->data
);
6782 if (n
<= 0 || (n
& (n
- 1)) != 0)
6783 error("alignment must be a positive power of two");
6796 /* currently, no need to handle it because tcc does not
6797 track unused objects */
6801 /* currently, no need to handle it because tcc does not
6802 track unused objects */
6807 FUNC_CALL(ad
->func_attr
) = FUNC_CDECL
;
6812 FUNC_CALL(ad
->func_attr
) = FUNC_STDCALL
;
6814 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
6824 FUNC_CALL(ad
->func_attr
) = FUNC_FASTCALL1
+ n
- 1;
6830 FUNC_CALL(ad
->func_attr
) = FUNC_FASTCALLW
;
6834 FUNC_EXPORT(ad
->func_attr
) = 1;
6837 if (tcc_state
->warn_unsupported
)
6838 warning("'%s' attribute ignored", get_tok_str(t
, NULL
));
6839 /* skip parameters */
6841 int parenthesis
= 0;
6845 else if (tok
== ')')
6848 } while (parenthesis
&& tok
!= -1);
6861 /* enum/struct/union declaration. u is either VT_ENUM or VT_STRUCT */
6862 static void struct_decl(CType
*type
, int u
)
6864 int a
, v
, size
, align
, maxalign
, c
, offset
;
6865 int bit_size
, bit_pos
, bsize
, bt
, lbit_pos
, prevbt
;
6866 Sym
*s
, *ss
, *ass
, **ps
;
6870 a
= tok
; /* save decl type */
6875 /* struct already defined ? return it */
6877 expect("struct/union/enum name");
6881 error("invalid type");
6888 /* we put an undefined size for struct/union */
6889 s
= sym_push(v
| SYM_STRUCT
, &type1
, 0, -1);
6890 s
->r
= 0; /* default alignment is zero as gcc */
6891 /* put struct/union/enum name in type */
6899 error("struct/union/enum already defined");
6900 /* cannot be empty */
6902 /* non empty enums are not allowed */
6903 if (a
== TOK_ENUM
) {
6907 expect("identifier");
6913 /* enum symbols have static storage */
6914 ss
= sym_push(v
, &int_type
, VT_CONST
, c
);
6915 ss
->type
.t
|= VT_STATIC
;
6920 /* NOTE: we accept a trailing comma */
6931 while (tok
!= '}') {
6932 parse_btype(&btype
, &ad
);
6938 type_decl(&type1
, &ad
, &v
, TYPE_DIRECT
| TYPE_ABSTRACT
);
6939 if (v
== 0 && (type1
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) != VT_STRUCT
)
6940 expect("identifier");
6941 if ((type1
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_FUNC
||
6942 (type1
.t
& (VT_TYPEDEF
| VT_STATIC
| VT_EXTERN
| VT_INLINE
)))
6943 error("invalid type for '%s'",
6944 get_tok_str(v
, NULL
));
6948 bit_size
= expr_const();
6949 /* XXX: handle v = 0 case for messages */
6951 error("negative width in bit-field '%s'",
6952 get_tok_str(v
, NULL
));
6953 if (v
&& bit_size
== 0)
6954 error("zero width for bit-field '%s'",
6955 get_tok_str(v
, NULL
));
6957 size
= type_size(&type1
, &align
);
6959 if (align
< ad
.aligned
)
6961 } else if (ad
.packed
) {
6963 } else if (*tcc_state
->pack_stack_ptr
) {
6964 if (align
> *tcc_state
->pack_stack_ptr
)
6965 align
= *tcc_state
->pack_stack_ptr
;
6968 if (bit_size
>= 0) {
6969 bt
= type1
.t
& VT_BTYPE
;
6976 error("bitfields must have scalar type");
6978 if (bit_size
> bsize
) {
6979 error("width of '%s' exceeds its type",
6980 get_tok_str(v
, NULL
));
6981 } else if (bit_size
== bsize
) {
6982 /* no need for bit fields */
6984 } else if (bit_size
== 0) {
6985 /* XXX: what to do if only padding in a
6987 /* zero size: means to pad */
6990 /* we do not have enough room ?
6991 did the type change?
6993 if ((bit_pos
+ bit_size
) > bsize
||
6994 bt
!= prevbt
|| a
== TOK_UNION
)
6997 /* XXX: handle LSB first */
6998 type1
.t
|= VT_BITFIELD
|
6999 (bit_pos
<< VT_STRUCT_SHIFT
) |
7000 (bit_size
<< (VT_STRUCT_SHIFT
+ 6));
7001 bit_pos
+= bit_size
;
7007 if (v
!= 0 || (type1
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_STRUCT
) {
7008 /* add new memory data only if starting
7010 if (lbit_pos
== 0) {
7011 if (a
== TOK_STRUCT
) {
7012 c
= (c
+ align
- 1) & -align
;
7021 if (align
> maxalign
)
7025 printf("add field %s offset=%d",
7026 get_tok_str(v
, NULL
), offset
);
7027 if (type1
.t
& VT_BITFIELD
) {
7028 printf(" pos=%d size=%d",
7029 (type1
.t
>> VT_STRUCT_SHIFT
) & 0x3f,
7030 (type1
.t
>> (VT_STRUCT_SHIFT
+ 6)) & 0x3f);
7035 if (v
== 0 && (type1
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_STRUCT
) {
7037 while ((ass
= ass
->next
) != NULL
) {
7038 ss
= sym_push(ass
->v
, &ass
->type
, 0, offset
+ ass
->c
);
7043 ss
= sym_push(v
| SYM_FIELD
, &type1
, 0, offset
);
7047 if (tok
== ';' || tok
== TOK_EOF
)
7054 /* store size and alignment */
7055 s
->c
= (c
+ maxalign
- 1) & -maxalign
;
7061 /* return 0 if no type declaration. otherwise, return the basic type
7064 static int parse_btype(CType
*type
, AttributeDef
*ad
)
7066 int t
, u
, type_found
, typespec_found
, typedef_found
;
7070 memset(ad
, 0, sizeof(AttributeDef
));
7078 /* currently, we really ignore extension */
7088 if ((t
& VT_BTYPE
) != 0)
7089 error("too many basic types");
7105 if ((t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_DOUBLE
) {
7106 t
= (t
& ~VT_BTYPE
) | VT_LDOUBLE
;
7107 } else if ((t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LONG
) {
7108 t
= (t
& ~VT_BTYPE
) | VT_LLONG
;
7122 if ((t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LONG
) {
7123 t
= (t
& ~VT_BTYPE
) | VT_LDOUBLE
;
7130 struct_decl(&type1
, VT_ENUM
);
7133 type
->ref
= type1
.ref
;
7137 struct_decl(&type1
, VT_STRUCT
);
7140 /* type modifiers */
7193 /* GNUC attribute */
7194 case TOK_ATTRIBUTE1
:
7195 case TOK_ATTRIBUTE2
:
7196 parse_attribute(ad
);
7203 parse_expr_type(&type1
);
7206 if (typespec_found
|| typedef_found
)
7209 if (!s
|| !(s
->type
.t
& VT_TYPEDEF
))
7212 t
|= (s
->type
.t
& ~VT_TYPEDEF
);
7213 type
->ref
= s
->type
.ref
;
7221 if ((t
& (VT_SIGNED
|VT_UNSIGNED
)) == (VT_SIGNED
|VT_UNSIGNED
))
7222 error("signed and unsigned modifier");
7223 if (tcc_state
->char_is_unsigned
) {
7224 if ((t
& (VT_SIGNED
|VT_UNSIGNED
|VT_BTYPE
)) == VT_BYTE
)
7229 /* long is never used as type */
7230 if ((t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LONG
)
7231 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
7232 t
= (t
& ~VT_BTYPE
) | VT_INT
;
7234 t
= (t
& ~VT_BTYPE
) | VT_LLONG
;
7240 /* convert a function parameter type (array to pointer and function to
7241 function pointer) */
7242 static inline void convert_parameter_type(CType
*pt
)
7244 /* remove const and volatile qualifiers (XXX: const could be used
7245 to indicate a const function parameter */
7246 pt
->t
&= ~(VT_CONSTANT
| VT_VOLATILE
);
7247 /* array must be transformed to pointer according to ANSI C */
7249 if ((pt
->t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_FUNC
) {
7254 static void post_type(CType
*type
, AttributeDef
*ad
)
7256 int n
, l
, t1
, arg_size
, align
;
7257 Sym
**plast
, *s
, *first
;
7262 /* function declaration */
7270 /* read param name and compute offset */
7271 if (l
!= FUNC_OLD
) {
7272 if (!parse_btype(&pt
, &ad1
)) {
7274 error("invalid type");
7281 if ((pt
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_VOID
&& tok
== ')')
7283 type_decl(&pt
, &ad1
, &n
, TYPE_DIRECT
| TYPE_ABSTRACT
);
7284 if ((pt
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_VOID
)
7285 error("parameter declared as void");
7286 arg_size
+= (type_size(&pt
, &align
) + 3) & ~3;
7291 expect("identifier");
7295 convert_parameter_type(&pt
);
7296 s
= sym_push(n
| SYM_FIELD
, &pt
, 0, 0);
7302 if (l
== FUNC_NEW
&& tok
== TOK_DOTS
) {
7309 /* if no parameters, then old type prototype */
7313 t1
= type
->t
& VT_STORAGE
;
7314 /* NOTE: const is ignored in returned type as it has a special
7315 meaning in gcc / C++ */
7316 type
->t
&= ~(VT_STORAGE
| VT_CONSTANT
);
7317 post_type(type
, ad
);
7318 /* we push a anonymous symbol which will contain the function prototype */
7319 FUNC_ARGS(ad
->func_attr
) = arg_size
;
7320 s
= sym_push(SYM_FIELD
, type
, ad
->func_attr
, l
);
7322 type
->t
= t1
| VT_FUNC
;
7324 } else if (tok
== '[') {
7325 /* array definition */
7331 error("invalid array size");
7334 /* parse next post type */
7335 t1
= type
->t
& VT_STORAGE
;
7336 type
->t
&= ~VT_STORAGE
;
7337 post_type(type
, ad
);
7339 /* we push a anonymous symbol which will contain the array
7341 s
= sym_push(SYM_FIELD
, type
, 0, n
);
7342 type
->t
= t1
| VT_ARRAY
| VT_PTR
;
7347 /* Parse a type declaration (except basic type), and return the type
7348 in 'type'. 'td' is a bitmask indicating which kind of type decl is
7349 expected. 'type' should contain the basic type. 'ad' is the
7350 attribute definition of the basic type. It can be modified by
7353 static void type_decl(CType
*type
, AttributeDef
*ad
, int *v
, int td
)
7356 CType type1
, *type2
;
7359 while (tok
== '*') {
7367 qualifiers
|= VT_CONSTANT
;
7372 qualifiers
|= VT_VOLATILE
;
7380 type
->t
|= qualifiers
;
7383 /* XXX: clarify attribute handling */
7384 if (tok
== TOK_ATTRIBUTE1
|| tok
== TOK_ATTRIBUTE2
)
7385 parse_attribute(ad
);
7387 /* recursive type */
7388 /* XXX: incorrect if abstract type for functions (e.g. 'int ()') */
7389 type1
.t
= 0; /* XXX: same as int */
7392 /* XXX: this is not correct to modify 'ad' at this point, but
7393 the syntax is not clear */
7394 if (tok
== TOK_ATTRIBUTE1
|| tok
== TOK_ATTRIBUTE2
)
7395 parse_attribute(ad
);
7396 type_decl(&type1
, ad
, v
, td
);
7399 /* type identifier */
7400 if (tok
>= TOK_IDENT
&& (td
& TYPE_DIRECT
)) {
7404 if (!(td
& TYPE_ABSTRACT
))
7405 expect("identifier");
7409 post_type(type
, ad
);
7410 if (tok
== TOK_ATTRIBUTE1
|| tok
== TOK_ATTRIBUTE2
)
7411 parse_attribute(ad
);
7414 /* append type at the end of type1 */
7427 /* compute the lvalue VT_LVAL_xxx needed to match type t. */
7428 static int lvalue_type(int t
)
7433 if (bt
== VT_BYTE
|| bt
== VT_BOOL
)
7435 else if (bt
== VT_SHORT
)
7439 if (t
& VT_UNSIGNED
)
7440 r
|= VT_LVAL_UNSIGNED
;
7444 /* indirection with full error checking and bound check */
7445 static void indir(void)
7447 if ((vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) != VT_PTR
) {
7448 if ((vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_FUNC
)
7452 if ((vtop
->r
& VT_LVAL
) && !nocode_wanted
)
7454 vtop
->type
= *pointed_type(&vtop
->type
);
7455 /* Arrays and functions are never lvalues */
7456 if (!(vtop
->type
.t
& VT_ARRAY
)
7457 && (vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) != VT_FUNC
) {
7458 vtop
->r
|= lvalue_type(vtop
->type
.t
);
7459 /* if bound checking, the referenced pointer must be checked */
7460 if (do_bounds_check
)
7461 vtop
->r
|= VT_MUSTBOUND
;
7465 /* pass a parameter to a function and do type checking and casting */
7466 static void gfunc_param_typed(Sym
*func
, Sym
*arg
)
7471 func_type
= func
->c
;
7472 if (func_type
== FUNC_OLD
||
7473 (func_type
== FUNC_ELLIPSIS
&& arg
== NULL
)) {
7474 /* default casting : only need to convert float to double */
7475 if ((vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_FLOAT
) {
7479 } else if (arg
== NULL
) {
7480 error("too many arguments to function");
7483 type
.t
&= ~VT_CONSTANT
; /* need to do that to avoid false warning */
7484 gen_assign_cast(&type
);
7488 /* parse an expression of the form '(type)' or '(expr)' and return its
7490 static void parse_expr_type(CType
*type
)
7496 if (parse_btype(type
, &ad
)) {
7497 type_decl(type
, &ad
, &n
, TYPE_ABSTRACT
);
7504 static void parse_type(CType
*type
)
7509 if (!parse_btype(type
, &ad
)) {
7512 type_decl(type
, &ad
, &n
, TYPE_ABSTRACT
);
7515 static void vpush_tokc(int t
)
7519 vsetc(&type
, VT_CONST
, &tokc
);
7522 static void unary(void)
7524 int n
, t
, align
, size
, r
;
7529 /* XXX: GCC 2.95.3 does not generate a table although it should be
7543 vpush_tokc(VT_INT
| VT_UNSIGNED
);
7547 vpush_tokc(VT_LLONG
);
7551 vpush_tokc(VT_LLONG
| VT_UNSIGNED
);
7555 vpush_tokc(VT_FLOAT
);
7559 vpush_tokc(VT_DOUBLE
);
7563 vpush_tokc(VT_LDOUBLE
);
7566 case TOK___FUNCTION__
:
7568 goto tok_identifier
;
7574 /* special function name identifier */
7575 len
= strlen(funcname
) + 1;
7576 /* generate char[len] type */
7581 vpush_ref(&type
, data_section
, data_section
->data_offset
, len
);
7582 ptr
= section_ptr_add(data_section
, len
);
7583 memcpy(ptr
, funcname
, len
);
7588 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
7589 t
= VT_SHORT
| VT_UNSIGNED
;
7595 /* string parsing */
7598 if (tcc_state
->warn_write_strings
)
7603 memset(&ad
, 0, sizeof(AttributeDef
));
7604 decl_initializer_alloc(&type
, &ad
, VT_CONST
, 2, 0, 0);
7609 if (parse_btype(&type
, &ad
)) {
7610 type_decl(&type
, &ad
, &n
, TYPE_ABSTRACT
);
7612 /* check ISOC99 compound literal */
7614 /* data is allocated locally by default */
7619 /* all except arrays are lvalues */
7620 if (!(type
.t
& VT_ARRAY
))
7621 r
|= lvalue_type(type
.t
);
7622 memset(&ad
, 0, sizeof(AttributeDef
));
7623 decl_initializer_alloc(&type
, &ad
, r
, 1, 0, 0);
7628 } else if (tok
== '{') {
7629 /* save all registers */
7631 /* statement expression : we do not accept break/continue
7632 inside as GCC does */
7633 block(NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 0, 1);
7648 /* functions names must be treated as function pointers,
7649 except for unary '&' and sizeof. Since we consider that
7650 functions are not lvalues, we only have to handle it
7651 there and in function calls. */
7652 /* arrays can also be used although they are not lvalues */
7653 if ((vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) != VT_FUNC
&&
7654 !(vtop
->type
.t
& VT_ARRAY
) && !(vtop
->type
.t
& VT_LLOCAL
))
7656 mk_pointer(&vtop
->type
);
7662 if ((vtop
->r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
| VT_SYM
)) == VT_CONST
) {
7664 boolean
.t
= VT_BOOL
;
7666 vtop
->c
.i
= !vtop
->c
.i
;
7667 } else if ((vtop
->r
& VT_VALMASK
) == VT_CMP
)
7668 vtop
->c
.i
= vtop
->c
.i
^ 1;
7671 vseti(VT_JMP
, gtst(1, 0));
7682 /* in order to force cast, we add zero */
7684 if ((vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_PTR
)
7685 error("pointer not accepted for unary plus");
7695 parse_expr_type(&type
);
7699 size
= type_size(&type
, &align
);
7700 if (t
== TOK_SIZEOF
) {
7702 error("sizeof applied to an incomplete type");
7707 vtop
->type
.t
|= VT_UNSIGNED
;
7710 case TOK_builtin_types_compatible_p
:
7719 type1
.t
&= ~(VT_CONSTANT
| VT_VOLATILE
);
7720 type2
.t
&= ~(VT_CONSTANT
| VT_VOLATILE
);
7721 vpushi(is_compatible_types(&type1
, &type2
));
7724 case TOK_builtin_constant_p
:
7726 int saved_nocode_wanted
, res
;
7729 saved_nocode_wanted
= nocode_wanted
;
7732 res
= (vtop
->r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
| VT_SYM
)) == VT_CONST
;
7734 nocode_wanted
= saved_nocode_wanted
;
7739 case TOK_builtin_frame_address
:
7744 if (tok
!= TOK_CINT
) {
7745 error("__builtin_frame_address only takes integers");
7748 error("TCC only supports __builtin_frame_address(0)");
7754 vset(&type
, VT_LOCAL
, 0);
7772 goto tok_identifier
;
7774 /* allow to take the address of a label */
7775 if (tok
< TOK_UIDENT
)
7776 expect("label identifier");
7777 s
= label_find(tok
);
7779 s
= label_push(&global_label_stack
, tok
, LABEL_FORWARD
);
7781 if (s
->r
== LABEL_DECLARED
)
7782 s
->r
= LABEL_FORWARD
;
7785 s
->type
.t
= VT_VOID
;
7786 mk_pointer(&s
->type
);
7787 s
->type
.t
|= VT_STATIC
;
7789 vset(&s
->type
, VT_CONST
| VT_SYM
, 0);
7798 expect("identifier");
7802 error("'%s' undeclared", get_tok_str(t
, NULL
));
7803 /* for simple function calls, we tolerate undeclared
7804 external reference to int() function */
7805 if (tcc_state
->warn_implicit_function_declaration
)
7806 warning("implicit declaration of function '%s'",
7807 get_tok_str(t
, NULL
));
7808 s
= external_global_sym(t
, &func_old_type
, 0);
7810 if ((s
->type
.t
& (VT_STATIC
| VT_INLINE
| VT_BTYPE
)) ==
7811 (VT_STATIC
| VT_INLINE
| VT_FUNC
)) {
7812 /* if referencing an inline function, then we generate a
7813 symbol to it if not already done. It will have the
7814 effect to generate code for it at the end of the
7815 compilation unit. Inline function as always
7816 generated in the text section. */
7818 put_extern_sym(s
, text_section
, 0, 0);
7819 r
= VT_SYM
| VT_CONST
;
7823 vset(&s
->type
, r
, s
->c
);
7824 /* if forward reference, we must point to s */
7825 if (vtop
->r
& VT_SYM
) {
7832 /* post operations */
7834 if (tok
== TOK_INC
|| tok
== TOK_DEC
) {
7837 } else if (tok
== '.' || tok
== TOK_ARROW
) {
7839 if (tok
== TOK_ARROW
)
7844 /* expect pointer on structure */
7845 if ((vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) != VT_STRUCT
)
7846 expect("struct or union");
7850 while ((s
= s
->next
) != NULL
) {
7855 error("field not found: %s", get_tok_str(tok
& ~SYM_FIELD
, NULL
));
7856 /* add field offset to pointer */
7857 vtop
->type
= char_pointer_type
; /* change type to 'char *' */
7860 /* change type to field type, and set to lvalue */
7861 vtop
->type
= s
->type
;
7862 /* an array is never an lvalue */
7863 if (!(vtop
->type
.t
& VT_ARRAY
)) {
7864 vtop
->r
|= lvalue_type(vtop
->type
.t
);
7865 /* if bound checking, the referenced pointer must be checked */
7866 if (do_bounds_check
)
7867 vtop
->r
|= VT_MUSTBOUND
;
7870 } else if (tok
== '[') {
7876 } else if (tok
== '(') {
7882 if ((vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) != VT_FUNC
) {
7883 /* pointer test (no array accepted) */
7884 if ((vtop
->type
.t
& (VT_BTYPE
| VT_ARRAY
)) == VT_PTR
) {
7885 vtop
->type
= *pointed_type(&vtop
->type
);
7886 if ((vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) != VT_FUNC
)
7890 expect("function pointer");
7893 vtop
->r
&= ~VT_LVAL
; /* no lvalue */
7895 /* get return type */
7898 sa
= s
->next
; /* first parameter */
7901 /* compute first implicit argument if a structure is returned */
7902 if ((s
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_STRUCT
) {
7903 /* get some space for the returned structure */
7904 size
= type_size(&s
->type
, &align
);
7905 loc
= (loc
- size
) & -align
;
7907 ret
.r
= VT_LOCAL
| VT_LVAL
;
7908 /* pass it as 'int' to avoid structure arg passing
7910 vseti(VT_LOCAL
, loc
);
7915 /* return in register */
7916 if (is_float(ret
.type
.t
)) {
7919 if ((ret
.type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LLONG
)
7928 gfunc_param_typed(s
, sa
);
7938 error("too few arguments to function");
7940 if (!nocode_wanted
) {
7941 gfunc_call(nb_args
);
7943 vtop
-= (nb_args
+ 1);
7946 vsetc(&ret
.type
, ret
.r
, &ret
.c
);
7954 static void uneq(void)
7960 (tok
>= TOK_A_MOD
&& tok
<= TOK_A_DIV
) ||
7961 tok
== TOK_A_XOR
|| tok
== TOK_A_OR
||
7962 tok
== TOK_A_SHL
|| tok
== TOK_A_SAR
) {
7977 static void expr_prod(void)
7982 while (tok
== '*' || tok
== '/' || tok
== '%') {
7990 static void expr_sum(void)
7995 while (tok
== '+' || tok
== '-') {
8003 static void expr_shift(void)
8008 while (tok
== TOK_SHL
|| tok
== TOK_SAR
) {
8016 static void expr_cmp(void)
8021 while ((tok
>= TOK_ULE
&& tok
<= TOK_GT
) ||
8022 tok
== TOK_ULT
|| tok
== TOK_UGE
) {
8030 static void expr_cmpeq(void)
8035 while (tok
== TOK_EQ
|| tok
== TOK_NE
) {
8043 static void expr_and(void)
8046 while (tok
== '&') {
8053 static void expr_xor(void)
8056 while (tok
== '^') {
8063 static void expr_or(void)
8066 while (tok
== '|') {
8073 /* XXX: fix this mess */
8074 static void expr_land_const(void)
8077 while (tok
== TOK_LAND
) {
8084 /* XXX: fix this mess */
8085 static void expr_lor_const(void)
8088 while (tok
== TOK_LOR
) {
8095 /* only used if non constant */
8096 static void expr_land(void)
8101 if (tok
== TOK_LAND
) {
8106 if (tok
!= TOK_LAND
) {
8116 static void expr_lor(void)
8121 if (tok
== TOK_LOR
) {
8126 if (tok
!= TOK_LOR
) {
8136 /* XXX: better constant handling */
8137 static void expr_eq(void)
8139 int tt
, u
, r1
, r2
, rc
, t1
, t2
, bt1
, bt2
;
8141 CType type
, type1
, type2
;
8148 boolean
.t
= VT_BOOL
;
8154 if (tok
!= ':' || !gnu_ext
) {
8169 if (vtop
!= vstack
) {
8170 /* needed to avoid having different registers saved in
8172 if (is_float(vtop
->type
.t
)) {
8174 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
8175 if ((vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LDOUBLE
) {
8185 if (tok
== ':' && gnu_ext
) {
8193 sv
= *vtop
; /* save value to handle it later */
8194 vtop
--; /* no vpop so that FP stack is not flushed */
8202 bt1
= t1
& VT_BTYPE
;
8204 bt2
= t2
& VT_BTYPE
;
8205 /* cast operands to correct type according to ISOC rules */
8206 if (is_float(bt1
) || is_float(bt2
)) {
8207 if (bt1
== VT_LDOUBLE
|| bt2
== VT_LDOUBLE
) {
8208 type
.t
= VT_LDOUBLE
;
8209 } else if (bt1
== VT_DOUBLE
|| bt2
== VT_DOUBLE
) {
8214 } else if (bt1
== VT_LLONG
|| bt2
== VT_LLONG
) {
8215 /* cast to biggest op */
8217 /* convert to unsigned if it does not fit in a long long */
8218 if ((t1
& (VT_BTYPE
| VT_UNSIGNED
)) == (VT_LLONG
| VT_UNSIGNED
) ||
8219 (t2
& (VT_BTYPE
| VT_UNSIGNED
)) == (VT_LLONG
| VT_UNSIGNED
))
8220 type
.t
|= VT_UNSIGNED
;
8221 } else if (bt1
== VT_PTR
|| bt2
== VT_PTR
) {
8222 /* XXX: test pointer compatibility */
8224 } else if (bt1
== VT_FUNC
|| bt2
== VT_FUNC
) {
8225 /* XXX: test function pointer compatibility */
8227 } else if (bt1
== VT_STRUCT
|| bt2
== VT_STRUCT
) {
8228 /* XXX: test structure compatibility */
8230 } else if (bt1
== VT_VOID
|| bt2
== VT_VOID
) {
8231 /* NOTE: as an extension, we accept void on only one side */
8234 /* integer operations */
8236 /* convert to unsigned if it does not fit in an integer */
8237 if ((t1
& (VT_BTYPE
| VT_UNSIGNED
)) == (VT_INT
| VT_UNSIGNED
) ||
8238 (t2
& (VT_BTYPE
| VT_UNSIGNED
)) == (VT_INT
| VT_UNSIGNED
))
8239 type
.t
|= VT_UNSIGNED
;
8242 /* now we convert second operand */
8244 if (VT_STRUCT
== (vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
))
8247 if (is_float(type
.t
)) {
8249 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
8250 if ((type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LDOUBLE
) {
8254 } else if ((type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_LLONG
) {
8255 /* for long longs, we use fixed registers to avoid having
8256 to handle a complicated move */
8261 /* this is horrible, but we must also convert first
8265 /* put again first value and cast it */
8268 if (VT_STRUCT
== (vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
))
8278 static void gexpr(void)
8289 /* parse an expression and return its type without any side effect. */
8290 static void expr_type(CType
*type
)
8292 int saved_nocode_wanted
;
8294 saved_nocode_wanted
= nocode_wanted
;
8299 nocode_wanted
= saved_nocode_wanted
;
8302 /* parse a unary expression and return its type without any side
8304 static void unary_type(CType
*type
)
8316 /* parse a constant expression and return value in vtop. */
8317 static void expr_const1(void)
8326 /* parse an integer constant and return its value. */
8327 static int expr_const(void)
8331 if ((vtop
->r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
| VT_SYM
)) != VT_CONST
)
8332 expect("constant expression");
8338 /* return the label token if current token is a label, otherwise
8340 static int is_label(void)
8344 /* fast test first */
8345 if (tok
< TOK_UIDENT
)
8347 /* no need to save tokc because tok is an identifier */
8354 unget_tok(last_tok
);
8359 static void block(int *bsym
, int *csym
, int *case_sym
, int *def_sym
,
8360 int case_reg
, int is_expr
)
8365 /* generate line number info */
8367 (last_line_num
!= file
->line_num
|| last_ind
!= ind
)) {
8368 put_stabn(N_SLINE
, 0, file
->line_num
, ind
- func_ind
);
8370 last_line_num
= file
->line_num
;
8374 /* default return value is (void) */
8376 vtop
->type
.t
= VT_VOID
;
8379 if (tok
== TOK_IF
) {
8386 block(bsym
, csym
, case_sym
, def_sym
, case_reg
, 0);
8388 if (c
== TOK_ELSE
) {
8392 block(bsym
, csym
, case_sym
, def_sym
, case_reg
, 0);
8393 gsym(d
); /* patch else jmp */
8396 } else if (tok
== TOK_WHILE
) {
8404 block(&a
, &b
, case_sym
, def_sym
, case_reg
, 0);
8408 } else if (tok
== '{') {
8412 /* record local declaration stack position */
8414 llabel
= local_label_stack
;
8415 /* handle local labels declarations */
8416 if (tok
== TOK_LABEL
) {
8419 if (tok
< TOK_UIDENT
)
8420 expect("label identifier");
8421 label_push(&local_label_stack
, tok
, LABEL_DECLARED
);
8431 while (tok
!= '}') {
8436 block(bsym
, csym
, case_sym
, def_sym
, case_reg
, is_expr
);
8439 /* pop locally defined labels */
8440 label_pop(&local_label_stack
, llabel
);
8441 /* pop locally defined symbols */
8443 /* XXX: this solution makes only valgrind happy...
8444 triggered by gcc.c-torture/execute/20000917-1.c */
8446 switch(vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) {
8451 for(p
=vtop
->type
.ref
;p
;p
=p
->prev
)
8453 error("unsupported expression type");
8456 sym_pop(&local_stack
, s
);
8458 } else if (tok
== TOK_RETURN
) {
8462 gen_assign_cast(&func_vt
);
8463 if ((func_vt
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_STRUCT
) {
8465 /* if returning structure, must copy it to implicit
8466 first pointer arg location */
8469 size
= type_size(&func_vt
,&align
);
8472 if((vtop
->r
!= (VT_LOCAL
| VT_LVAL
) || (vtop
->c
.i
& 3))
8476 loc
= (loc
- size
) & -4;
8479 vset(&type
, VT_LOCAL
| VT_LVAL
, addr
);
8482 vset(&int_type
, VT_LOCAL
| VT_LVAL
, addr
);
8484 vtop
->type
= int_type
;
8490 vset(&type
, VT_LOCAL
| VT_LVAL
, func_vc
);
8493 /* copy structure value to pointer */
8498 } else if (is_float(func_vt
.t
)) {
8503 vtop
--; /* NOT vpop() because on x86 it would flush the fp stack */
8506 rsym
= gjmp(rsym
); /* jmp */
8507 } else if (tok
== TOK_BREAK
) {
8510 error("cannot break");
8511 *bsym
= gjmp(*bsym
);
8514 } else if (tok
== TOK_CONTINUE
) {
8517 error("cannot continue");
8518 *csym
= gjmp(*csym
);
8521 } else if (tok
== TOK_FOR
) {
8548 block(&a
, &b
, case_sym
, def_sym
, case_reg
, 0);
8553 if (tok
== TOK_DO
) {
8558 block(&a
, &b
, case_sym
, def_sym
, case_reg
, 0);
8569 if (tok
== TOK_SWITCH
) {
8573 /* XXX: other types than integer */
8574 case_reg
= gv(RC_INT
);
8578 b
= gjmp(0); /* jump to first case */
8580 block(&a
, csym
, &b
, &c
, case_reg
, 0);
8581 /* if no default, jmp after switch */
8589 if (tok
== TOK_CASE
) {
8596 if (gnu_ext
&& tok
== TOK_DOTS
) {
8600 warning("empty case range");
8602 /* since a case is like a label, we must skip it with a jmp */
8609 *case_sym
= gtst(1, 0);
8612 *case_sym
= gtst(1, 0);
8616 *case_sym
= gtst(1, *case_sym
);
8621 goto block_after_label
;
8623 if (tok
== TOK_DEFAULT
) {
8629 error("too many 'default'");
8632 goto block_after_label
;
8634 if (tok
== TOK_GOTO
) {
8636 if (tok
== '*' && gnu_ext
) {
8640 if ((vtop
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) != VT_PTR
)
8643 } else if (tok
>= TOK_UIDENT
) {
8644 s
= label_find(tok
);
8645 /* put forward definition if needed */
8647 s
= label_push(&global_label_stack
, tok
, LABEL_FORWARD
);
8649 if (s
->r
== LABEL_DECLARED
)
8650 s
->r
= LABEL_FORWARD
;
8652 /* label already defined */
8653 if (s
->r
& LABEL_FORWARD
)
8654 s
->next
= (void *)gjmp((long)s
->next
);
8656 gjmp_addr((long)s
->next
);
8659 expect("label identifier");
8662 } else if (tok
== TOK_ASM1
|| tok
== TOK_ASM2
|| tok
== TOK_ASM3
) {
8670 if (s
->r
== LABEL_DEFINED
)
8671 error("duplicate label '%s'", get_tok_str(s
->v
, NULL
));
8672 gsym((long)s
->next
);
8673 s
->r
= LABEL_DEFINED
;
8675 s
= label_push(&global_label_stack
, b
, LABEL_DEFINED
);
8677 s
->next
= (void *)ind
;
8678 /* we accept this, but it is a mistake */
8681 warning("deprecated use of label at end of compound statement");
8685 block(bsym
, csym
, case_sym
, def_sym
, case_reg
, is_expr
);
8688 /* expression case */
8703 /* t is the array or struct type. c is the array or struct
8704 address. cur_index/cur_field is the pointer to the current
8705 value. 'size_only' is true if only size info is needed (only used
8707 static void decl_designator(CType
*type
, Section
*sec
, unsigned long c
,
8708 int *cur_index
, Sym
**cur_field
,
8712 int notfirst
, index
, index_last
, align
, l
, nb_elems
, elem_size
;
8718 if (gnu_ext
&& (l
= is_label()) != 0)
8720 while (tok
== '[' || tok
== '.') {
8722 if (!(type
->t
& VT_ARRAY
))
8723 expect("array type");
8726 index
= expr_const();
8727 if (index
< 0 || (s
->c
>= 0 && index
>= s
->c
))
8728 expect("invalid index");
8729 if (tok
== TOK_DOTS
&& gnu_ext
) {
8731 index_last
= expr_const();
8732 if (index_last
< 0 ||
8733 (s
->c
>= 0 && index_last
>= s
->c
) ||
8735 expect("invalid index");
8741 *cur_index
= index_last
;
8742 type
= pointed_type(type
);
8743 elem_size
= type_size(type
, &align
);
8744 c
+= index
* elem_size
;
8745 /* NOTE: we only support ranges for last designator */
8746 nb_elems
= index_last
- index
+ 1;
8747 if (nb_elems
!= 1) {
8756 if ((type
->t
& VT_BTYPE
) != VT_STRUCT
)
8757 expect("struct/union type");
8770 /* XXX: fix this mess by using explicit storage field */
8772 type1
.t
|= (type
->t
& ~VT_TYPE
);
8786 if (type
->t
& VT_ARRAY
) {
8788 type
= pointed_type(type
);
8789 c
+= index
* type_size(type
, &align
);
8793 error("too many field init");
8794 /* XXX: fix this mess by using explicit storage field */
8796 type1
.t
|= (type
->t
& ~VT_TYPE
);
8801 decl_initializer(type
, sec
, c
, 0, size_only
);
8803 /* XXX: make it more general */
8804 if (!size_only
&& nb_elems
> 1) {
8805 unsigned long c_end
;
8810 error("range init not supported yet for dynamic storage");
8811 c_end
= c
+ nb_elems
* elem_size
;
8812 if (c_end
> sec
->data_allocated
)
8813 section_realloc(sec
, c_end
);
8814 src
= sec
->data
+ c
;
8816 for(i
= 1; i
< nb_elems
; i
++) {
8818 memcpy(dst
, src
, elem_size
);
8824 #define EXPR_CONST 1
8827 /* store a value or an expression directly in global data or in local array */
8828 static void init_putv(CType
*type
, Section
*sec
, unsigned long c
,
8829 int v
, int expr_type
)
8831 int saved_global_expr
, bt
, bit_pos
, bit_size
;
8833 unsigned long long bit_mask
;
8841 /* compound literals must be allocated globally in this case */
8842 saved_global_expr
= global_expr
;
8845 global_expr
= saved_global_expr
;
8846 /* NOTE: symbols are accepted */
8847 if ((vtop
->r
& (VT_VALMASK
| VT_LVAL
)) != VT_CONST
)
8848 error("initializer element is not constant");
8856 dtype
.t
&= ~VT_CONSTANT
; /* need to do that to avoid false warning */
8859 /* XXX: not portable */
8860 /* XXX: generate error if incorrect relocation */
8861 gen_assign_cast(&dtype
);
8862 bt
= type
->t
& VT_BTYPE
;
8863 /* we'll write at most 12 bytes */
8864 if (c
+ 12 > sec
->data_allocated
) {
8865 section_realloc(sec
, c
+ 12);
8867 ptr
= sec
->data
+ c
;
8868 /* XXX: make code faster ? */
8869 if (!(type
->t
& VT_BITFIELD
)) {
8874 bit_pos
= (vtop
->type
.t
>> VT_STRUCT_SHIFT
) & 0x3f;
8875 bit_size
= (vtop
->type
.t
>> (VT_STRUCT_SHIFT
+ 6)) & 0x3f;
8876 bit_mask
= (1LL << bit_size
) - 1;
8878 if ((vtop
->r
& VT_SYM
) &&
8884 (bt
== VT_INT
&& bit_size
!= 32)))
8885 error("initializer element is not computable at load time");
8888 vtop
->c
.i
= (vtop
->c
.i
!= 0);
8890 *(char *)ptr
|= (vtop
->c
.i
& bit_mask
) << bit_pos
;
8893 *(short *)ptr
|= (vtop
->c
.i
& bit_mask
) << bit_pos
;
8896 *(double *)ptr
= vtop
->c
.d
;
8899 *(long double *)ptr
= vtop
->c
.ld
;
8902 *(long long *)ptr
|= (vtop
->c
.ll
& bit_mask
) << bit_pos
;
8905 if (vtop
->r
& VT_SYM
) {
8906 greloc(sec
, vtop
->sym
, c
, R_DATA_32
);
8908 *(int *)ptr
|= (vtop
->c
.i
& bit_mask
) << bit_pos
;
8913 vset(&dtype
, VT_LOCAL
|VT_LVAL
, c
);
8920 /* put zeros for variable based init */
8921 static void init_putz(CType
*t
, Section
*sec
, unsigned long c
, int size
)
8924 /* nothing to do because globals are already set to zero */
8926 vpush_global_sym(&func_old_type
, TOK_memset
);
8934 /* 't' contains the type and storage info. 'c' is the offset of the
8935 object in section 'sec'. If 'sec' is NULL, it means stack based
8936 allocation. 'first' is true if array '{' must be read (multi
8937 dimension implicit array init handling). 'size_only' is true if
8938 size only evaluation is wanted (only for arrays). */
8939 static void decl_initializer(CType
*type
, Section
*sec
, unsigned long c
,
8940 int first
, int size_only
)
8942 int index
, array_length
, n
, no_oblock
, nb
, parlevel
, i
;
8943 int size1
, align1
, expr_type
;
8947 if (type
->t
& VT_ARRAY
) {
8951 t1
= pointed_type(type
);
8952 size1
= type_size(t1
, &align1
);
8955 if ((first
&& tok
!= TOK_LSTR
&& tok
!= TOK_STR
) ||
8961 /* only parse strings here if correct type (otherwise: handle
8962 them as ((w)char *) expressions */
8963 if ((tok
== TOK_LSTR
&&
8964 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
8965 (t1
->t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_SHORT
&& (t1
->t
& VT_UNSIGNED
)
8967 (t1
->t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_INT
8969 ) || (tok
== TOK_STR
&& (t1
->t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_BYTE
)) {
8970 while (tok
== TOK_STR
|| tok
== TOK_LSTR
) {
8975 /* compute maximum number of chars wanted */
8977 cstr_len
= cstr
->size
;
8979 cstr_len
= cstr
->size
/ sizeof(nwchar_t
);
8982 if (n
>= 0 && nb
> (n
- array_length
))
8983 nb
= n
- array_length
;
8986 warning("initializer-string for array is too long");
8987 /* in order to go faster for common case (char
8988 string in global variable, we handle it
8990 if (sec
&& tok
== TOK_STR
&& size1
== 1) {
8991 memcpy(sec
->data
+ c
+ array_length
, cstr
->data
, nb
);
8995 ch
= ((unsigned char *)cstr
->data
)[i
];
8997 ch
= ((nwchar_t
*)cstr
->data
)[i
];
8998 init_putv(t1
, sec
, c
+ (array_length
+ i
) * size1
,
9006 /* only add trailing zero if enough storage (no
9007 warning in this case since it is standard) */
9008 if (n
< 0 || array_length
< n
) {
9010 init_putv(t1
, sec
, c
+ (array_length
* size1
), 0, EXPR_VAL
);
9016 while (tok
!= '}') {
9017 decl_designator(type
, sec
, c
, &index
, NULL
, size_only
);
9018 if (n
>= 0 && index
>= n
)
9019 error("index too large");
9020 /* must put zero in holes (note that doing it that way
9021 ensures that it even works with designators) */
9022 if (!size_only
&& array_length
< index
) {
9023 init_putz(t1
, sec
, c
+ array_length
* size1
,
9024 (index
- array_length
) * size1
);
9027 if (index
> array_length
)
9028 array_length
= index
;
9029 /* special test for multi dimensional arrays (may not
9030 be strictly correct if designators are used at the
9032 if (index
>= n
&& no_oblock
)
9041 /* put zeros at the end */
9042 if (!size_only
&& n
>= 0 && array_length
< n
) {
9043 init_putz(t1
, sec
, c
+ array_length
* size1
,
9044 (n
- array_length
) * size1
);
9046 /* patch type size if needed */
9048 s
->c
= array_length
;
9049 } else if ((type
->t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_STRUCT
&&
9050 (sec
|| !first
|| tok
== '{')) {
9053 /* NOTE: the previous test is a specific case for automatic
9054 struct/union init */
9055 /* XXX: union needs only one init */
9057 /* XXX: this test is incorrect for local initializers
9058 beginning with ( without {. It would be much more difficult
9059 to do it correctly (ideally, the expression parser should
9060 be used in all cases) */
9066 while (tok
== '(') {
9070 if (!parse_btype(&type1
, &ad1
))
9072 type_decl(&type1
, &ad1
, &n
, TYPE_ABSTRACT
);
9074 if (!is_assignable_types(type
, &type1
))
9075 error("invalid type for cast");
9080 if (first
|| tok
== '{') {
9089 while (tok
!= '}') {
9090 decl_designator(type
, sec
, c
, NULL
, &f
, size_only
);
9092 if (!size_only
&& array_length
< index
) {
9093 init_putz(type
, sec
, c
+ array_length
,
9094 index
- array_length
);
9096 index
= index
+ type_size(&f
->type
, &align1
);
9097 if (index
> array_length
)
9098 array_length
= index
;
9100 if (no_oblock
&& f
== NULL
)
9106 /* put zeros at the end */
9107 if (!size_only
&& array_length
< n
) {
9108 init_putz(type
, sec
, c
+ array_length
,
9117 } else if (tok
== '{') {
9119 decl_initializer(type
, sec
, c
, first
, size_only
);
9121 } else if (size_only
) {
9122 /* just skip expression */
9124 while ((parlevel
> 0 || (tok
!= '}' && tok
!= ',')) &&
9128 else if (tok
== ')')
9133 /* currently, we always use constant expression for globals
9134 (may change for scripting case) */
9135 expr_type
= EXPR_CONST
;
9137 expr_type
= EXPR_ANY
;
9138 init_putv(type
, sec
, c
, 0, expr_type
);
9142 /* parse an initializer for type 't' if 'has_init' is non zero, and
9143 allocate space in local or global data space ('r' is either
9144 VT_LOCAL or VT_CONST). If 'v' is non zero, then an associated
9145 variable 'v' of scope 'scope' is declared before initializers are
9146 parsed. If 'v' is zero, then a reference to the new object is put
9147 in the value stack. If 'has_init' is 2, a special parsing is done
9148 to handle string constants. */
9149 static void decl_initializer_alloc(CType
*type
, AttributeDef
*ad
, int r
,
9150 int has_init
, int v
, int scope
)
9152 int size
, align
, addr
, data_offset
;
9154 ParseState saved_parse_state
;
9155 TokenString init_str
;
9158 size
= type_size(type
, &align
);
9159 /* If unknown size, we must evaluate it before
9160 evaluating initializers because
9161 initializers can generate global data too
9162 (e.g. string pointers or ISOC99 compound
9163 literals). It also simplifies local
9164 initializers handling */
9165 tok_str_new(&init_str
);
9168 error("unknown type size");
9169 /* get all init string */
9170 if (has_init
== 2) {
9171 /* only get strings */
9172 while (tok
== TOK_STR
|| tok
== TOK_LSTR
) {
9173 tok_str_add_tok(&init_str
);
9178 while (level
> 0 || (tok
!= ',' && tok
!= ';')) {
9180 error("unexpected end of file in initializer");
9181 tok_str_add_tok(&init_str
);
9184 else if (tok
== '}') {
9192 tok_str_add(&init_str
, -1);
9193 tok_str_add(&init_str
, 0);
9196 save_parse_state(&saved_parse_state
);
9198 macro_ptr
= init_str
.str
;
9200 decl_initializer(type
, NULL
, 0, 1, 1);
9201 /* prepare second initializer parsing */
9202 macro_ptr
= init_str
.str
;
9205 /* if still unknown size, error */
9206 size
= type_size(type
, &align
);
9208 error("unknown type size");
9210 /* take into account specified alignment if bigger */
9212 if (ad
->aligned
> align
)
9213 align
= ad
->aligned
;
9214 } else if (ad
->packed
) {
9217 if ((r
& VT_VALMASK
) == VT_LOCAL
) {
9219 if (do_bounds_check
&& (type
->t
& VT_ARRAY
))
9221 loc
= (loc
- size
) & -align
;
9223 /* handles bounds */
9224 /* XXX: currently, since we do only one pass, we cannot track
9225 '&' operators, so we add only arrays */
9226 if (do_bounds_check
&& (type
->t
& VT_ARRAY
)) {
9227 unsigned long *bounds_ptr
;
9228 /* add padding between regions */
9230 /* then add local bound info */
9231 bounds_ptr
= section_ptr_add(lbounds_section
, 2 * sizeof(unsigned long));
9232 bounds_ptr
[0] = addr
;
9233 bounds_ptr
[1] = size
;
9236 /* local variable */
9237 sym_push(v
, type
, r
, addr
);
9239 /* push local reference */
9240 vset(type
, r
, addr
);
9246 if (v
&& scope
== VT_CONST
) {
9247 /* see if the symbol was already defined */
9250 if (!is_compatible_types(&sym
->type
, type
))
9251 error("incompatible types for redefinition of '%s'",
9252 get_tok_str(v
, NULL
));
9253 if (sym
->type
.t
& VT_EXTERN
) {
9254 /* if the variable is extern, it was not allocated */
9255 sym
->type
.t
&= ~VT_EXTERN
;
9256 /* set array size if it was ommited in extern
9258 if ((sym
->type
.t
& VT_ARRAY
) &&
9259 sym
->type
.ref
->c
< 0 &&
9261 sym
->type
.ref
->c
= type
->ref
->c
;
9263 /* we accept several definitions of the same
9264 global variable. this is tricky, because we
9265 must play with the SHN_COMMON type of the symbol */
9266 /* XXX: should check if the variable was already
9267 initialized. It is incorrect to initialized it
9269 /* no init data, we won't add more to the symbol */
9276 /* allocate symbol in corresponding section */
9281 else if (tcc_state
->nocommon
)
9285 data_offset
= sec
->data_offset
;
9286 data_offset
= (data_offset
+ align
- 1) & -align
;
9288 /* very important to increment global pointer at this time
9289 because initializers themselves can create new initializers */
9290 data_offset
+= size
;
9291 /* add padding if bound check */
9292 if (do_bounds_check
)
9294 sec
->data_offset
= data_offset
;
9295 /* allocate section space to put the data */
9296 if (sec
->sh_type
!= SHT_NOBITS
&&
9297 data_offset
> sec
->data_allocated
)
9298 section_realloc(sec
, data_offset
);
9299 /* align section if needed */
9300 if (align
> sec
->sh_addralign
)
9301 sec
->sh_addralign
= align
;
9303 addr
= 0; /* avoid warning */
9307 if (scope
!= VT_CONST
|| !sym
) {
9308 sym
= sym_push(v
, type
, r
| VT_SYM
, 0);
9310 /* update symbol definition */
9312 put_extern_sym(sym
, sec
, addr
, size
);
9315 /* put a common area */
9316 put_extern_sym(sym
, NULL
, align
, size
);
9317 /* XXX: find a nicer way */
9318 esym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym
->c
];
9319 esym
->st_shndx
= SHN_COMMON
;
9324 /* push global reference */
9325 sym
= get_sym_ref(type
, sec
, addr
, size
);
9327 vsetc(type
, VT_CONST
| VT_SYM
, &cval
);
9331 /* handles bounds now because the symbol must be defined
9332 before for the relocation */
9333 if (do_bounds_check
) {
9334 unsigned long *bounds_ptr
;
9336 greloc(bounds_section
, sym
, bounds_section
->data_offset
, R_DATA_32
);
9337 /* then add global bound info */
9338 bounds_ptr
= section_ptr_add(bounds_section
, 2 * sizeof(long));
9339 bounds_ptr
[0] = 0; /* relocated */
9340 bounds_ptr
[1] = size
;
9344 decl_initializer(type
, sec
, addr
, 1, 0);
9345 /* restore parse state if needed */
9347 tok_str_free(init_str
.str
);
9348 restore_parse_state(&saved_parse_state
);
9354 void put_func_debug(Sym
*sym
)
9359 /* XXX: we put here a dummy type */
9360 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s:%c1",
9361 funcname
, sym
->type
.t
& VT_STATIC
? 'f' : 'F');
9362 put_stabs_r(buf
, N_FUN
, 0, file
->line_num
, 0,
9363 cur_text_section
, sym
->c
);
9364 /* //gr gdb wants a line at the function */
9365 put_stabn(N_SLINE
, 0, file
->line_num
, 0);
9370 /* parse an old style function declaration list */
9371 /* XXX: check multiple parameter */
9372 static void func_decl_list(Sym
*func_sym
)
9379 /* parse each declaration */
9380 while (tok
!= '{' && tok
!= ';' && tok
!= ',' && tok
!= TOK_EOF
) {
9381 if (!parse_btype(&btype
, &ad
))
9382 expect("declaration list");
9383 if (((btype
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_ENUM
||
9384 (btype
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_STRUCT
) &&
9386 /* we accept no variable after */
9390 type_decl(&type
, &ad
, &v
, TYPE_DIRECT
);
9391 /* find parameter in function parameter list */
9394 if ((s
->v
& ~SYM_FIELD
) == v
)
9398 error("declaration for parameter '%s' but no such parameter",
9399 get_tok_str(v
, NULL
));
9401 /* check that no storage specifier except 'register' was given */
9402 if (type
.t
& VT_STORAGE
)
9403 error("storage class specified for '%s'", get_tok_str(v
, NULL
));
9404 convert_parameter_type(&type
);
9405 /* we can add the type (NOTE: it could be local to the function) */
9407 /* accept other parameters */
9418 /* parse a function defined by symbol 'sym' and generate its code in
9419 'cur_text_section' */
9420 static void gen_function(Sym
*sym
)
9422 int saved_nocode_wanted
= nocode_wanted
;
9424 ind
= cur_text_section
->data_offset
;
9425 /* NOTE: we patch the symbol size later */
9426 put_extern_sym(sym
, cur_text_section
, ind
, 0);
9427 funcname
= get_tok_str(sym
->v
, NULL
);
9429 /* put debug symbol */
9431 put_func_debug(sym
);
9432 /* push a dummy symbol to enable local sym storage */
9433 sym_push2(&local_stack
, SYM_FIELD
, 0, 0);
9434 gfunc_prolog(&sym
->type
);
9436 block(NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 0, 0);
9439 cur_text_section
->data_offset
= ind
;
9440 label_pop(&global_label_stack
, NULL
);
9441 sym_pop(&local_stack
, NULL
); /* reset local stack */
9442 /* end of function */
9443 /* patch symbol size */
9444 ((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym
->c
].st_size
=
9447 put_stabn(N_FUN
, 0, 0, ind
- func_ind
);
9449 /* It's better to crash than to generate wrong code */
9450 cur_text_section
= NULL
;
9451 funcname
= ""; /* for safety */
9452 func_vt
.t
= VT_VOID
; /* for safety */
9453 ind
= 0; /* for safety */
9454 nocode_wanted
= saved_nocode_wanted
;
9457 static void gen_inline_functions(void)
9461 int *str
, inline_generated
;
9463 /* iterate while inline function are referenced */
9465 inline_generated
= 0;
9466 for(sym
= global_stack
; sym
!= NULL
; sym
= sym
->prev
) {
9468 if (((type
->t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_FUNC
) &&
9469 (type
->t
& (VT_STATIC
| VT_INLINE
)) ==
9470 (VT_STATIC
| VT_INLINE
) &&
9472 /* the function was used: generate its code and
9473 convert it to a normal function */
9474 str
= INLINE_DEF(sym
->r
);
9475 sym
->r
= VT_SYM
| VT_CONST
;
9476 sym
->type
.t
&= ~VT_INLINE
;
9480 cur_text_section
= text_section
;
9482 macro_ptr
= NULL
; /* fail safe */
9485 inline_generated
= 1;
9488 if (!inline_generated
)
9492 /* free all remaining inline function tokens */
9493 for(sym
= global_stack
; sym
!= NULL
; sym
= sym
->prev
) {
9495 if (((type
->t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_FUNC
) &&
9496 (type
->t
& (VT_STATIC
| VT_INLINE
)) ==
9497 (VT_STATIC
| VT_INLINE
)) {
9498 //gr printf("sym %d %s\n", sym->r, get_tok_str(sym->v, NULL));
9499 if (sym
->r
== (VT_SYM
| VT_CONST
)) //gr beware!
9501 str
= INLINE_DEF(sym
->r
);
9503 sym
->r
= 0; /* fail safe */
9508 /* 'l' is VT_LOCAL or VT_CONST to define default storage type */
9509 static void decl(int l
)
9517 if (!parse_btype(&btype
, &ad
)) {
9518 /* skip redundant ';' */
9519 /* XXX: find more elegant solution */
9524 if (l
== VT_CONST
&&
9525 (tok
== TOK_ASM1
|| tok
== TOK_ASM2
|| tok
== TOK_ASM3
)) {
9526 /* global asm block */
9530 /* special test for old K&R protos without explicit int
9531 type. Only accepted when defining global data */
9532 if (l
== VT_LOCAL
|| tok
< TOK_DEFINE
)
9536 if (((btype
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_ENUM
||
9537 (btype
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_STRUCT
) &&
9539 /* we accept no variable after */
9543 while (1) { /* iterate thru each declaration */
9545 type_decl(&type
, &ad
, &v
, TYPE_DIRECT
);
9549 type_to_str(buf
, sizeof(buf
), t
, get_tok_str(v
, NULL
));
9550 printf("type = '%s'\n", buf
);
9553 if ((type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_FUNC
) {
9554 /* if old style function prototype, we accept a
9557 if (sym
->c
== FUNC_OLD
)
9558 func_decl_list(sym
);
9563 error("cannot use local functions");
9564 if ((type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) != VT_FUNC
)
9565 expect("function definition");
9567 /* reject abstract declarators in function definition */
9569 while ((sym
= sym
->next
) != NULL
)
9570 if (!(sym
->v
& ~SYM_FIELD
))
9571 expect("identifier");
9573 /* XXX: cannot do better now: convert extern line to static inline */
9574 if ((type
.t
& (VT_EXTERN
| VT_INLINE
)) == (VT_EXTERN
| VT_INLINE
))
9575 type
.t
= (type
.t
& ~VT_EXTERN
) | VT_STATIC
;
9579 if ((sym
->type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) != VT_FUNC
)
9581 /* specific case: if not func_call defined, we put
9582 the one of the prototype */
9583 /* XXX: should have default value */
9584 r
= sym
->type
.ref
->r
;
9585 if (FUNC_CALL(r
) != FUNC_CDECL
9586 && FUNC_CALL(type
.ref
->r
) == FUNC_CDECL
)
9587 FUNC_CALL(type
.ref
->r
) = FUNC_CALL(r
);
9589 FUNC_EXPORT(type
.ref
->r
) = 1;
9591 if (!is_compatible_types(&sym
->type
, &type
)) {
9593 error("incompatible types for redefinition of '%s'",
9594 get_tok_str(v
, NULL
));
9596 /* if symbol is already defined, then put complete type */
9599 /* put function symbol */
9600 sym
= global_identifier_push(v
, type
.t
, 0);
9601 sym
->type
.ref
= type
.ref
;
9604 /* static inline functions are just recorded as a kind
9605 of macro. Their code will be emitted at the end of
9606 the compilation unit only if they are used */
9607 if ((type
.t
& (VT_INLINE
| VT_STATIC
)) ==
9608 (VT_INLINE
| VT_STATIC
)) {
9609 TokenString func_str
;
9612 tok_str_new(&func_str
);
9618 error("unexpected end of file");
9619 tok_str_add_tok(&func_str
);
9624 } else if (t
== '}') {
9626 if (block_level
== 0)
9630 tok_str_add(&func_str
, -1);
9631 tok_str_add(&func_str
, 0);
9632 INLINE_DEF(sym
->r
) = func_str
.str
;
9634 /* compute text section */
9635 cur_text_section
= ad
.section
;
9636 if (!cur_text_section
)
9637 cur_text_section
= text_section
;
9638 sym
->r
= VT_SYM
| VT_CONST
;
9643 if (btype
.t
& VT_TYPEDEF
) {
9644 /* save typedefed type */
9645 /* XXX: test storage specifiers ? */
9646 sym
= sym_push(v
, &type
, 0, 0);
9647 sym
->type
.t
|= VT_TYPEDEF
;
9648 } else if ((type
.t
& VT_BTYPE
) == VT_FUNC
) {
9649 /* external function definition */
9650 /* specific case for func_call attribute */
9652 type
.ref
->r
= ad
.func_attr
;
9653 external_sym(v
, &type
, 0);
9655 /* not lvalue if array */
9657 if (!(type
.t
& VT_ARRAY
))
9658 r
|= lvalue_type(type
.t
);
9659 has_init
= (tok
== '=');
9660 if ((btype
.t
& VT_EXTERN
) ||
9661 ((type
.t
& VT_ARRAY
) && (type
.t
& VT_STATIC
) &&
9662 !has_init
&& l
== VT_CONST
&& type
.ref
->c
< 0)) {
9663 /* external variable */
9664 /* NOTE: as GCC, uninitialized global static
9665 arrays of null size are considered as
9667 external_sym(v
, &type
, r
);
9669 type
.t
|= (btype
.t
& VT_STATIC
); /* Retain "static". */
9670 if (type
.t
& VT_STATIC
)
9676 decl_initializer_alloc(&type
, &ad
, r
,
9690 /* better than nothing, but needs extension to handle '-E' option
9692 static void preprocess_init(TCCState
*s1
)
9694 s1
->include_stack_ptr
= s1
->include_stack
;
9695 /* XXX: move that before to avoid having to initialize
9696 file->ifdef_stack_ptr ? */
9697 s1
->ifdef_stack_ptr
= s1
->ifdef_stack
;
9698 file
->ifdef_stack_ptr
= s1
->ifdef_stack_ptr
;
9700 /* XXX: not ANSI compliant: bound checking says error */
9702 s1
->pack_stack
[0] = 0;
9703 s1
->pack_stack_ptr
= s1
->pack_stack
;
9706 /* compile the C file opened in 'file'. Return non zero if errors. */
9707 static int tcc_compile(TCCState
*s1
)
9711 volatile int section_sym
;
9714 printf("%s: **** new file\n", file
->filename
);
9716 preprocess_init(s1
);
9718 cur_text_section
= NULL
;
9720 anon_sym
= SYM_FIRST_ANOM
;
9722 /* file info: full path + filename */
9723 section_sym
= 0; /* avoid warning */
9725 section_sym
= put_elf_sym(symtab_section
, 0, 0,
9726 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_LOCAL
, STT_SECTION
), 0,
9727 text_section
->sh_num
, NULL
);
9728 getcwd(buf
, sizeof(buf
));
9730 normalize_slashes(buf
);
9732 pstrcat(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "/");
9733 put_stabs_r(buf
, N_SO
, 0, 0,
9734 text_section
->data_offset
, text_section
, section_sym
);
9735 put_stabs_r(file
->filename
, N_SO
, 0, 0,
9736 text_section
->data_offset
, text_section
, section_sym
);
9738 /* an elf symbol of type STT_FILE must be put so that STB_LOCAL
9739 symbols can be safely used */
9740 put_elf_sym(symtab_section
, 0, 0,
9741 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_LOCAL
, STT_FILE
), 0,
9742 SHN_ABS
, file
->filename
);
9744 /* define some often used types */
9745 int_type
.t
= VT_INT
;
9747 char_pointer_type
.t
= VT_BYTE
;
9748 mk_pointer(&char_pointer_type
);
9750 func_old_type
.t
= VT_FUNC
;
9751 func_old_type
.ref
= sym_push(SYM_FIELD
, &int_type
, FUNC_CDECL
, FUNC_OLD
);
9753 #if defined(TCC_ARM_EABI) && defined(TCC_ARM_VFP)
9754 float_type
.t
= VT_FLOAT
;
9755 double_type
.t
= VT_DOUBLE
;
9757 func_float_type
.t
= VT_FUNC
;
9758 func_float_type
.ref
= sym_push(SYM_FIELD
, &float_type
, FUNC_CDECL
, FUNC_OLD
);
9759 func_double_type
.t
= VT_FUNC
;
9760 func_double_type
.ref
= sym_push(SYM_FIELD
, &double_type
, FUNC_CDECL
, FUNC_OLD
);
9764 /* define 'void *alloca(unsigned int)' builtin function */
9769 sym
= sym_push(p
, mk_pointer(VT_VOID
), FUNC_CDECL
, FUNC_NEW
);
9770 s1
= sym_push(SYM_FIELD
, VT_UNSIGNED
| VT_INT
, 0, 0);
9773 sym_push(TOK_alloca
, VT_FUNC
| (p
<< VT_STRUCT_SHIFT
), VT_CONST
, 0);
9777 define_start
= define_stack
;
9780 if (setjmp(s1
->error_jmp_buf
) == 0) {
9782 s1
->error_set_jmp_enabled
= 1;
9784 ch
= file
->buf_ptr
[0];
9785 tok_flags
= TOK_FLAG_BOL
| TOK_FLAG_BOF
;
9786 parse_flags
= PARSE_FLAG_PREPROCESS
| PARSE_FLAG_TOK_NUM
;
9790 expect("declaration");
9792 /* end of translation unit info */
9794 put_stabs_r(NULL
, N_SO
, 0, 0,
9795 text_section
->data_offset
, text_section
, section_sym
);
9798 s1
->error_set_jmp_enabled
= 0;
9800 /* reset define stack, but leave -Dsymbols (may be incorrect if
9801 they are undefined) */
9802 free_defines(define_start
);
9804 gen_inline_functions();
9806 sym_pop(&global_stack
, NULL
);
9807 sym_pop(&local_stack
, NULL
);
9809 return s1
->nb_errors
!= 0 ? -1 : 0;
9812 /* Preprocess the current file */
9813 /* XXX: add line and file infos,
9814 * XXX: add options to preserve spaces (partly done, only spaces in macro are
9817 static int tcc_preprocess(TCCState
*s1
)
9820 BufferedFile
*file_ref
;
9821 int token_seen
, line_ref
;
9823 preprocess_init(s1
);
9824 define_start
= define_stack
;
9825 ch
= file
->buf_ptr
[0];
9827 tok_flags
= TOK_FLAG_BOL
| TOK_FLAG_BOF
;
9828 parse_flags
= PARSE_FLAG_ASM_COMMENTS
| PARSE_FLAG_PREPROCESS
|
9829 PARSE_FLAG_LINEFEED
;
9837 if (tok
== TOK_EOF
) {
9839 } else if (tok
== TOK_LINEFEED
) {
9844 } else if (token_seen
) {
9845 fwrite(tok_spaces
.data
, tok_spaces
.size
, 1, s1
->outfile
);
9847 int d
= file
->line_num
- line_ref
;
9848 if (file
!= file_ref
|| d
< 0 || d
>= 8)
9849 fprintf(s1
->outfile
, "# %d \"%s\"\n", file
->line_num
, file
->filename
);
9852 fputs("\n", s1
->outfile
), --d
;
9853 line_ref
= (file_ref
= file
)->line_num
;
9856 fputs(get_tok_str(tok
, &tokc
), s1
->outfile
);
9858 free_defines(define_start
);
9863 int tcc_compile_string(TCCState
*s
, const char *str
)
9865 BufferedFile bf1
, *bf
= &bf1
;
9869 /* init file structure */
9871 /* XXX: avoid copying */
9873 buf
= tcc_malloc(len
+ 1);
9876 memcpy(buf
, str
, len
);
9879 bf
->buf_end
= buf
+ len
;
9880 pstrcpy(bf
->filename
, sizeof(bf
->filename
), "<string>");
9883 ret
= tcc_compile(s
);
9887 /* currently, no need to close */
9892 /* define a preprocessor symbol. A value can also be provided with the '=' operator */
9893 void tcc_define_symbol(TCCState
*s1
, const char *sym
, const char *value
)
9895 BufferedFile bf1
, *bf
= &bf1
;
9897 pstrcpy(bf
->buffer
, IO_BUF_SIZE
, sym
);
9898 pstrcat(bf
->buffer
, IO_BUF_SIZE
, " ");
9902 pstrcat(bf
->buffer
, IO_BUF_SIZE
, value
);
9904 /* init file structure */
9906 bf
->buf_ptr
= bf
->buffer
;
9907 bf
->buf_end
= bf
->buffer
+ strlen(bf
->buffer
);
9908 *bf
->buf_end
= CH_EOB
;
9909 bf
->filename
[0] = '\0';
9913 s1
->include_stack_ptr
= s1
->include_stack
;
9915 /* parse with define parser */
9916 ch
= file
->buf_ptr
[0];
9922 /* undefine a preprocessor symbol */
9923 void tcc_undefine_symbol(TCCState
*s1
, const char *sym
)
9927 ts
= tok_alloc(sym
, strlen(sym
));
9928 s
= define_find(ts
->tok
);
9929 /* undefine symbol by putting an invalid name */
9934 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
9936 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
9937 #include "i386-asm.c"
9942 static void asm_instr(void)
9944 error("inline asm() not supported");
9946 static void asm_global_instr(void)
9948 error("inline asm() not supported");
9954 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
9955 #include "tcccoff.c"
9958 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
9962 /* print the position in the source file of PC value 'pc' by reading
9963 the stabs debug information */
9964 static void rt_printline(unsigned long wanted_pc
)
9966 Stab_Sym
*sym
, *sym_end
;
9967 char func_name
[128], last_func_name
[128];
9968 unsigned long func_addr
, last_pc
, pc
;
9969 const char *incl_files
[INCLUDE_STACK_SIZE
];
9970 int incl_index
, len
, last_line_num
, i
;
9971 const char *str
, *p
;
9973 fprintf(stderr
, "0x%08lx:", wanted_pc
);
9975 func_name
[0] = '\0';
9978 last_func_name
[0] = '\0';
9979 last_pc
= 0xffffffff;
9981 sym
= (Stab_Sym
*)stab_section
->data
+ 1;
9982 sym_end
= (Stab_Sym
*)(stab_section
->data
+ stab_section
->data_offset
);
9983 while (sym
< sym_end
) {
9984 switch(sym
->n_type
) {
9985 /* function start or end */
9987 if (sym
->n_strx
== 0) {
9988 /* we test if between last line and end of function */
9989 pc
= sym
->n_value
+ func_addr
;
9990 if (wanted_pc
>= last_pc
&& wanted_pc
< pc
)
9992 func_name
[0] = '\0';
9995 str
= stabstr_section
->data
+ sym
->n_strx
;
9996 p
= strchr(str
, ':');
9998 pstrcpy(func_name
, sizeof(func_name
), str
);
10001 if (len
> sizeof(func_name
) - 1)
10002 len
= sizeof(func_name
) - 1;
10003 memcpy(func_name
, str
, len
);
10004 func_name
[len
] = '\0';
10006 func_addr
= sym
->n_value
;
10009 /* line number info */
10011 pc
= sym
->n_value
+ func_addr
;
10012 if (wanted_pc
>= last_pc
&& wanted_pc
< pc
)
10015 last_line_num
= sym
->n_desc
;
10017 strcpy(last_func_name
, func_name
);
10019 /* include files */
10021 str
= stabstr_section
->data
+ sym
->n_strx
;
10023 if (incl_index
< INCLUDE_STACK_SIZE
) {
10024 incl_files
[incl_index
++] = str
;
10028 if (incl_index
> 1)
10032 if (sym
->n_strx
== 0) {
10033 incl_index
= 0; /* end of translation unit */
10035 str
= stabstr_section
->data
+ sym
->n_strx
;
10036 /* do not add path */
10038 if (len
> 0 && str
[len
- 1] != '/')
10046 /* second pass: we try symtab symbols (no line number info) */
10049 ElfW(Sym
) *sym
, *sym_end
;
10052 sym_end
= (ElfW(Sym
) *)(symtab_section
->data
+ symtab_section
->data_offset
);
10053 for(sym
= (ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
+ 1;
10056 type
= ELFW(ST_TYPE
)(sym
->st_info
);
10057 if (type
== STT_FUNC
) {
10058 if (wanted_pc
>= sym
->st_value
&&
10059 wanted_pc
< sym
->st_value
+ sym
->st_size
) {
10060 pstrcpy(last_func_name
, sizeof(last_func_name
),
10061 strtab_section
->data
+ sym
->st_name
);
10067 /* did not find any info: */
10068 fprintf(stderr
, " ???\n");
10071 if (last_func_name
[0] != '\0') {
10072 fprintf(stderr
, " %s()", last_func_name
);
10074 if (incl_index
> 0) {
10075 fprintf(stderr
, " (%s:%d",
10076 incl_files
[incl_index
- 1], last_line_num
);
10077 for(i
= incl_index
- 2; i
>= 0; i
--)
10078 fprintf(stderr
, ", included from %s", incl_files
[i
]);
10079 fprintf(stderr
, ")");
10081 fprintf(stderr
, "\n");
10084 #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(CONFIG_TCCBOOT)
10088 /* fix for glibc 2.1 */
10090 #define REG_EIP EIP
10091 #define REG_EBP EBP
10094 /* return the PC at frame level 'level'. Return non zero if not found */
10095 static int rt_get_caller_pc(unsigned long *paddr
,
10096 ucontext_t
*uc
, int level
)
10102 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
10103 *paddr
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.mc_eip
;
10104 #elif defined(__dietlibc__)
10105 *paddr
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.eip
;
10107 *paddr
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.gregs
[REG_EIP
];
10111 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
10112 fp
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.mc_ebp
;
10113 #elif defined(__dietlibc__)
10114 fp
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.ebp
;
10116 fp
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.gregs
[REG_EBP
];
10118 for(i
=1;i
<level
;i
++) {
10119 /* XXX: check address validity with program info */
10120 if (fp
<= 0x1000 || fp
>= 0xc0000000)
10122 fp
= ((unsigned long *)fp
)[0];
10124 *paddr
= ((unsigned long *)fp
)[1];
10128 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
10129 /* return the PC at frame level 'level'. Return non zero if not found */
10130 static int rt_get_caller_pc(unsigned long *paddr
,
10131 ucontext_t
*uc
, int level
)
10137 /* XXX: only support linux */
10138 *paddr
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.gregs
[REG_RIP
];
10141 fp
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.gregs
[REG_RBP
];
10142 for(i
=1;i
<level
;i
++) {
10143 /* XXX: check address validity with program info */
10144 if (fp
<= 0x1000 || fp
>= 0xc0000000)
10146 fp
= ((unsigned long *)fp
)[0];
10148 *paddr
= ((unsigned long *)fp
)[1];
10154 #warning add arch specific rt_get_caller_pc()
10156 static int rt_get_caller_pc(unsigned long *paddr
,
10157 ucontext_t
*uc
, int level
)
10163 /* emit a run time error at position 'pc' */
10164 void rt_error(ucontext_t
*uc
, const char *fmt
, ...)
10171 fprintf(stderr
, "Runtime error: ");
10172 vfprintf(stderr
, fmt
, ap
);
10173 fprintf(stderr
, "\n");
10174 for(i
=0;i
<num_callers
;i
++) {
10175 if (rt_get_caller_pc(&pc
, uc
, i
) < 0)
10178 fprintf(stderr
, "at ");
10180 fprintf(stderr
, "by ");
10187 /* signal handler for fatal errors */
10188 static void sig_error(int signum
, siginfo_t
*siginf
, void *puc
)
10190 ucontext_t
*uc
= puc
;
10194 switch(siginf
->si_code
) {
10197 rt_error(uc
, "division by zero");
10200 rt_error(uc
, "floating point exception");
10206 if (rt_bound_error_msg
&& *rt_bound_error_msg
)
10207 rt_error(uc
, *rt_bound_error_msg
);
10209 rt_error(uc
, "dereferencing invalid pointer");
10212 rt_error(uc
, "illegal instruction");
10215 rt_error(uc
, "abort() called");
10218 rt_error(uc
, "caught signal %d", signum
);
10225 /* do all relocations (needed before using tcc_get_symbol()) */
10226 int tcc_relocate(TCCState
*s1
)
10233 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
10234 pe_add_runtime(s1
);
10236 tcc_add_runtime(s1
);
10239 relocate_common_syms();
10241 tcc_add_linker_symbols(s1
);
10242 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
10243 build_got_entries(s1
);
10245 /* compute relocation address : section are relocated in place. We
10246 also alloc the bss space */
10247 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
10248 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
10249 if (s
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
) {
10250 if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_NOBITS
)
10251 s
->data
= tcc_mallocz(s
->data_offset
);
10252 s
->sh_addr
= (unsigned long)s
->data
;
10256 relocate_syms(s1
, 1);
10258 if (s1
->nb_errors
!= 0)
10261 /* relocate each section */
10262 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
10263 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
10265 relocate_section(s1
, s
);
10268 /* mark executable sections as executable in memory */
10269 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
10270 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
10271 if ((s
->sh_flags
& (SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_EXECINSTR
)) ==
10272 (SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_EXECINSTR
))
10273 set_pages_executable(s
->data
, s
->data_offset
);
10278 /* launch the compiled program with the given arguments */
10279 int tcc_run(TCCState
*s1
, int argc
, char **argv
)
10281 int (*prog_main
)(int, char **);
10283 if (tcc_relocate(s1
) < 0)
10286 prog_main
= tcc_get_symbol_err(s1
, "main");
10289 #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(CONFIG_TCCBOOT)
10290 error("debug mode currently not available for Windows");
10292 struct sigaction sigact
;
10293 /* install TCC signal handlers to print debug info on fatal
10295 sigact
.sa_flags
= SA_SIGINFO
| SA_RESETHAND
;
10296 sigact
.sa_sigaction
= sig_error
;
10297 sigemptyset(&sigact
.sa_mask
);
10298 sigaction(SIGFPE
, &sigact
, NULL
);
10299 sigaction(SIGILL
, &sigact
, NULL
);
10300 sigaction(SIGSEGV
, &sigact
, NULL
);
10301 sigaction(SIGBUS
, &sigact
, NULL
);
10302 sigaction(SIGABRT
, &sigact
, NULL
);
10306 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
10307 if (do_bounds_check
) {
10308 void (*bound_init
)(void);
10310 /* set error function */
10311 rt_bound_error_msg
= (void *)tcc_get_symbol_err(s1
,
10312 "__bound_error_msg");
10314 /* XXX: use .init section so that it also work in binary ? */
10315 bound_init
= (void *)tcc_get_symbol_err(s1
, "__bound_init");
10319 return (*prog_main
)(argc
, argv
);
10322 void tcc_memstats(void)
10325 printf("memory in use: %d\n", mem_cur_size
);
10329 static void tcc_cleanup(void)
10333 if (NULL
== tcc_state
)
10337 /* free -D defines */
10338 free_defines(NULL
);
10341 n
= tok_ident
- TOK_IDENT
;
10342 for(i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++)
10343 tcc_free(table_ident
[i
]);
10344 tcc_free(table_ident
);
10346 /* free sym_pools */
10347 dynarray_reset(&sym_pools
, &nb_sym_pools
);
10348 /* string buffer */
10349 cstr_free(&tokcstr
);
10350 /* reset symbol stack */
10351 sym_free_first
= NULL
;
10352 /* cleanup from error/setjmp */
10356 TCCState
*tcc_new(void)
10365 s
= tcc_mallocz(sizeof(TCCState
));
10369 s
->output_type
= TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
;
10371 /* init isid table */
10372 for(i
=CH_EOF
;i
<256;i
++)
10373 isidnum_table
[i
-CH_EOF
] = isid(i
) || isnum(i
);
10375 /* add all tokens */
10376 table_ident
= NULL
;
10377 memset(hash_ident
, 0, TOK_HASH_SIZE
* sizeof(TokenSym
*));
10379 tok_ident
= TOK_IDENT
;
10388 ts
= tok_alloc(p
, r
- p
- 1);
10392 /* we add dummy defines for some special macros to speed up tests
10393 and to have working defined() */
10394 define_push(TOK___LINE__
, MACRO_OBJ
, NULL
, NULL
);
10395 define_push(TOK___FILE__
, MACRO_OBJ
, NULL
, NULL
);
10396 define_push(TOK___DATE__
, MACRO_OBJ
, NULL
, NULL
);
10397 define_push(TOK___TIME__
, MACRO_OBJ
, NULL
, NULL
);
10399 /* standard defines */
10400 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__STDC__", NULL
);
10401 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__STDC_VERSION__", "199901L");
10402 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
10403 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__i386__", NULL
);
10405 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
10406 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__x86_64__", NULL
);
10408 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
10409 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__ARM_ARCH_4__", NULL
);
10410 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__arm_elf__", NULL
);
10411 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__arm_elf", NULL
);
10412 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "arm_elf", NULL
);
10413 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__arm__", NULL
);
10414 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__arm", NULL
);
10415 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "arm", NULL
);
10416 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__APCS_32__", NULL
);
10418 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
10419 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "_WIN32", NULL
);
10421 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__unix__", NULL
);
10422 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__unix", NULL
);
10423 #if defined(__linux)
10424 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__linux__", NULL
);
10425 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__linux", NULL
);
10428 /* tiny C specific defines */
10429 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__TINYC__", NULL
);
10431 /* tiny C & gcc defines */
10432 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__SIZE_TYPE__", "unsigned int");
10433 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", "int");
10434 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
10435 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__WCHAR_TYPE__", "unsigned short");
10437 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__WCHAR_TYPE__", "int");
10440 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
10441 /* default library paths */
10442 tcc_add_library_path(s
, CONFIG_SYSROOT
"/usr/local/lib");
10443 tcc_add_library_path(s
, CONFIG_SYSROOT
"/usr/lib");
10444 tcc_add_library_path(s
, CONFIG_SYSROOT
"/lib");
10447 /* no section zero */
10448 dynarray_add((void ***)&s
->sections
, &s
->nb_sections
, NULL
);
10450 /* create standard sections */
10451 text_section
= new_section(s
, ".text", SHT_PROGBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_EXECINSTR
);
10452 data_section
= new_section(s
, ".data", SHT_PROGBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_WRITE
);
10453 bss_section
= new_section(s
, ".bss", SHT_NOBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_WRITE
);
10455 /* symbols are always generated for linking stage */
10456 symtab_section
= new_symtab(s
, ".symtab", SHT_SYMTAB
, 0,
10458 ".hashtab", SHF_PRIVATE
);
10459 strtab_section
= symtab_section
->link
;
10461 /* private symbol table for dynamic symbols */
10462 s
->dynsymtab_section
= new_symtab(s
, ".dynsymtab", SHT_SYMTAB
, SHF_PRIVATE
,
10464 ".dynhashtab", SHF_PRIVATE
);
10465 s
->alacarte_link
= 1;
10467 #ifdef CHAR_IS_UNSIGNED
10468 s
->char_is_unsigned
= 1;
10470 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_PE) && 0
10471 /* XXX: currently the PE linker is not ready to support that */
10472 s
->leading_underscore
= 1;
10475 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
10476 s
->jmp_table
= NULL
;
10481 void tcc_delete(TCCState
*s1
)
10487 /* free all sections */
10488 free_section(s1
->dynsymtab_section
);
10490 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++)
10491 free_section(s1
->sections
[i
]);
10492 tcc_free(s1
->sections
);
10494 /* free any loaded DLLs */
10495 for ( i
= 0; i
< s1
->nb_loaded_dlls
; i
++)
10497 DLLReference
*ref
= s1
->loaded_dlls
[i
];
10499 dlclose(ref
->handle
);
10502 /* free loaded dlls array */
10503 dynarray_reset(&s1
->loaded_dlls
, &s1
->nb_loaded_dlls
);
10505 /* free library paths */
10506 dynarray_reset(&s1
->library_paths
, &s1
->nb_library_paths
);
10508 /* free include paths */
10509 dynarray_reset(&s1
->cached_includes
, &s1
->nb_cached_includes
);
10510 dynarray_reset(&s1
->include_paths
, &s1
->nb_include_paths
);
10511 dynarray_reset(&s1
->sysinclude_paths
, &s1
->nb_sysinclude_paths
);
10513 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
10514 tcc_free(s1
->jmp_table
);
10519 int tcc_add_include_path(TCCState
*s1
, const char *pathname
)
10523 pathname1
= tcc_strdup(pathname
);
10524 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1
->include_paths
, &s1
->nb_include_paths
, pathname1
);
10528 int tcc_add_sysinclude_path(TCCState
*s1
, const char *pathname
)
10532 pathname1
= tcc_strdup(pathname
);
10533 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1
->sysinclude_paths
, &s1
->nb_sysinclude_paths
, pathname1
);
10537 static int tcc_add_file_internal(TCCState
*s1
, const char *filename
, int flags
)
10542 BufferedFile
*saved_file
;
10544 /* find source file type with extension */
10545 ext
= tcc_fileextension(filename
);
10549 /* open the file */
10551 file
= tcc_open(s1
, filename
);
10553 if (flags
& AFF_PRINT_ERROR
) {
10554 error_noabort("file '%s' not found", filename
);
10560 if (flags
& AFF_PREPROCESS
) {
10561 ret
= tcc_preprocess(s1
);
10562 } else if (!ext
[0] || !strcmp(ext
, "c")) {
10563 /* C file assumed */
10564 ret
= tcc_compile(s1
);
10566 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
10567 if (!strcmp(ext
, "S")) {
10568 /* preprocessed assembler */
10569 ret
= tcc_assemble(s1
, 1);
10570 } else if (!strcmp(ext
, "s")) {
10571 /* non preprocessed assembler */
10572 ret
= tcc_assemble(s1
, 0);
10575 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
10576 if (!strcmp(ext
, "def")) {
10577 ret
= pe_load_def_file(s1
, file
->fd
);
10582 /* assume executable format: auto guess file type */
10583 ret
= read(fd
, &ehdr
, sizeof(ehdr
));
10584 lseek(fd
, 0, SEEK_SET
);
10586 error_noabort("could not read header");
10588 } else if (ret
!= sizeof(ehdr
)) {
10589 goto try_load_script
;
10592 if (ehdr
.e_ident
[0] == ELFMAG0
&&
10593 ehdr
.e_ident
[1] == ELFMAG1
&&
10594 ehdr
.e_ident
[2] == ELFMAG2
&&
10595 ehdr
.e_ident
[3] == ELFMAG3
) {
10596 file
->line_num
= 0; /* do not display line number if error */
10597 if (ehdr
.e_type
== ET_REL
) {
10598 ret
= tcc_load_object_file(s1
, fd
, 0);
10599 } else if (ehdr
.e_type
== ET_DYN
) {
10600 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
) {
10601 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
10605 h
= dlopen(filename
, RTLD_GLOBAL
| RTLD_LAZY
);
10612 ret
= tcc_load_dll(s1
, fd
, filename
,
10613 (flags
& AFF_REFERENCED_DLL
) != 0);
10616 error_noabort("unrecognized ELF file");
10619 } else if (memcmp((char *)&ehdr
, ARMAG
, 8) == 0) {
10620 file
->line_num
= 0; /* do not display line number if error */
10621 ret
= tcc_load_archive(s1
, fd
);
10623 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
10624 if (*(uint16_t *)(&ehdr
) == COFF_C67_MAGIC
) {
10625 ret
= tcc_load_coff(s1
, fd
);
10628 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
10629 if (pe_test_res_file(&ehdr
, ret
)) {
10630 ret
= pe_load_res_file(s1
, fd
);
10634 /* as GNU ld, consider it is an ld script if not recognized */
10636 ret
= tcc_load_ldscript(s1
);
10638 error_noabort("unrecognized file type");
10653 int tcc_add_file(TCCState
*s
, const char *filename
)
10655 return tcc_add_file_internal(s
, filename
, AFF_PRINT_ERROR
);
10658 int tcc_add_library_path(TCCState
*s
, const char *pathname
)
10662 pathname1
= tcc_strdup(pathname
);
10663 dynarray_add((void ***)&s
->library_paths
, &s
->nb_library_paths
, pathname1
);
10667 /* find and load a dll. Return non zero if not found */
10668 /* XXX: add '-rpath' option support ? */
10669 static int tcc_add_dll(TCCState
*s
, const char *filename
, int flags
)
10674 for(i
= 0; i
< s
->nb_library_paths
; i
++) {
10675 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s/%s",
10676 s
->library_paths
[i
], filename
);
10677 if (tcc_add_file_internal(s
, buf
, flags
) == 0)
10683 /* the library name is the same as the argument of the '-l' option */
10684 int tcc_add_library(TCCState
*s
, const char *libraryname
)
10689 /* first we look for the dynamic library if not static linking */
10690 if (!s
->static_link
) {
10691 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
10692 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s.def", libraryname
);
10694 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "lib%s.so", libraryname
);
10696 if (tcc_add_dll(s
, buf
, 0) == 0)
10700 /* then we look for the static library */
10701 for(i
= 0; i
< s
->nb_library_paths
; i
++) {
10702 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s/lib%s.a",
10703 s
->library_paths
[i
], libraryname
);
10704 if (tcc_add_file_internal(s
, buf
, 0) == 0)
10710 int tcc_add_symbol(TCCState
*s
, const char *name
, unsigned long val
)
10712 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
, val
, 0,
10713 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
10718 int tcc_set_output_type(TCCState
*s
, int output_type
)
10722 s
->output_type
= output_type
;
10724 if (!s
->nostdinc
) {
10725 /* default include paths */
10726 /* XXX: reverse order needed if -isystem support */
10727 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
10728 tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s
, CONFIG_SYSROOT
"/usr/local/include");
10729 tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s
, CONFIG_SYSROOT
"/usr/include");
10731 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s/include", tcc_lib_path
);
10732 tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s
, buf
);
10733 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
10734 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s/include/winapi", tcc_lib_path
);
10735 tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s
, buf
);
10739 /* if bound checking, then add corresponding sections */
10740 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
10741 if (do_bounds_check
) {
10742 /* define symbol */
10743 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__BOUNDS_CHECKING_ON", NULL
);
10744 /* create bounds sections */
10745 bounds_section
= new_section(s
, ".bounds",
10746 SHT_PROGBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
);
10747 lbounds_section
= new_section(s
, ".lbounds",
10748 SHT_PROGBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
);
10752 if (s
->char_is_unsigned
) {
10753 tcc_define_symbol(s
, "__CHAR_UNSIGNED__", NULL
);
10756 /* add debug sections */
10759 stab_section
= new_section(s
, ".stab", SHT_PROGBITS
, 0);
10760 stab_section
->sh_entsize
= sizeof(Stab_Sym
);
10761 stabstr_section
= new_section(s
, ".stabstr", SHT_STRTAB
, 0);
10762 put_elf_str(stabstr_section
, "");
10763 stab_section
->link
= stabstr_section
;
10764 /* put first entry */
10765 put_stabs("", 0, 0, 0, 0);
10768 /* add libc crt1/crti objects */
10769 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
10770 if ((output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
|| output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
) &&
10772 if (output_type
!= TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
)
10773 tcc_add_file(s
, CONFIG_TCC_CRT_PREFIX
"/crt1.o");
10774 tcc_add_file(s
, CONFIG_TCC_CRT_PREFIX
"/crti.o");
10778 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
10779 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s/lib", tcc_lib_path
);
10780 tcc_add_library_path(s
, buf
);
10786 #define WD_ALL 0x0001 /* warning is activated when using -Wall */
10787 #define FD_INVERT 0x0002 /* invert value before storing */
10789 typedef struct FlagDef
{
10795 static const FlagDef warning_defs
[] = {
10796 { offsetof(TCCState
, warn_unsupported
), 0, "unsupported" },
10797 { offsetof(TCCState
, warn_write_strings
), 0, "write-strings" },
10798 { offsetof(TCCState
, warn_error
), 0, "error" },
10799 { offsetof(TCCState
, warn_implicit_function_declaration
), WD_ALL
,
10800 "implicit-function-declaration" },
10803 static int set_flag(TCCState
*s
, const FlagDef
*flags
, int nb_flags
,
10804 const char *name
, int value
)
10811 if (r
[0] == 'n' && r
[1] == 'o' && r
[2] == '-') {
10815 for(i
= 0, p
= flags
; i
< nb_flags
; i
++, p
++) {
10816 if (!strcmp(r
, p
->name
))
10821 if (p
->flags
& FD_INVERT
)
10823 *(int *)((uint8_t *)s
+ p
->offset
) = value
;
10828 /* set/reset a warning */
10829 int tcc_set_warning(TCCState
*s
, const char *warning_name
, int value
)
10834 if (!strcmp(warning_name
, "all")) {
10835 for(i
= 0, p
= warning_defs
; i
< countof(warning_defs
); i
++, p
++) {
10836 if (p
->flags
& WD_ALL
)
10837 *(int *)((uint8_t *)s
+ p
->offset
) = 1;
10841 return set_flag(s
, warning_defs
, countof(warning_defs
),
10842 warning_name
, value
);
10846 static const FlagDef flag_defs
[] = {
10847 { offsetof(TCCState
, char_is_unsigned
), 0, "unsigned-char" },
10848 { offsetof(TCCState
, char_is_unsigned
), FD_INVERT
, "signed-char" },
10849 { offsetof(TCCState
, nocommon
), FD_INVERT
, "common" },
10850 { offsetof(TCCState
, leading_underscore
), 0, "leading-underscore" },
10853 /* set/reset a flag */
10854 int tcc_set_flag(TCCState
*s
, const char *flag_name
, int value
)
10856 return set_flag(s
, flag_defs
, countof(flag_defs
),
10860 #if !defined(LIBTCC)
10862 static int64_t getclock_us(void)
10867 return (tb
.time
* 1000LL + tb
.millitm
) * 1000LL;
10870 gettimeofday(&tv
, NULL
);
10871 return tv
.tv_sec
* 1000000LL + tv
.tv_usec
;
10877 printf("tcc version " TCC_VERSION
" - Tiny C Compiler - Copyright (C) 2001-2006 Fabrice Bellard\n"
10878 "usage: tcc [-v] [-c] [-o outfile] [-Bdir] [-bench] [-Idir] [-Dsym[=val]] [-Usym]\n"
10879 " [-Wwarn] [-g] [-b] [-bt N] [-Ldir] [-llib] [-shared] [-soname name]\n"
10880 " [-static] [infile1 infile2...] [-run infile args...]\n"
10882 "General options:\n"
10883 " -v display current version, increase verbosity\n"
10884 " -c compile only - generate an object file\n"
10885 " -o outfile set output filename\n"
10886 " -Bdir set tcc internal library path\n"
10887 " -bench output compilation statistics\n"
10888 " -run run compiled source\n"
10889 " -fflag set or reset (with 'no-' prefix) 'flag' (see man page)\n"
10890 " -Wwarning set or reset (with 'no-' prefix) 'warning' (see man page)\n"
10891 " -w disable all warnings\n"
10892 "Preprocessor options:\n"
10893 " -E preprocess only\n"
10894 " -Idir add include path 'dir'\n"
10895 " -Dsym[=val] define 'sym' with value 'val'\n"
10896 " -Usym undefine 'sym'\n"
10897 "Linker options:\n"
10898 " -Ldir add library path 'dir'\n"
10899 " -llib link with dynamic or static library 'lib'\n"
10900 " -shared generate a shared library\n"
10901 " -soname set name for shared library to be used at runtime\n"
10902 " -static static linking\n"
10903 " -rdynamic export all global symbols to dynamic linker\n"
10904 " -r generate (relocatable) object file\n"
10905 "Debugger options:\n"
10906 " -g generate runtime debug info\n"
10907 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
10908 " -b compile with built-in memory and bounds checker (implies -g)\n"
10910 " -bt N show N callers in stack traces\n"
10914 #define TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG 0x0001
10915 #define TCC_OPTION_NOSEP 0x0002 /* cannot have space before option and arg */
10917 typedef struct TCCOption
{
10946 TCC_OPTION_nostdinc
,
10947 TCC_OPTION_nostdlib
,
10948 TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs
,
10949 TCC_OPTION_rdynamic
,
10957 static const TCCOption tcc_options
[] = {
10958 { "h", TCC_OPTION_HELP
, 0 },
10959 { "?", TCC_OPTION_HELP
, 0 },
10960 { "I", TCC_OPTION_I
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
},
10961 { "D", TCC_OPTION_D
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
},
10962 { "U", TCC_OPTION_U
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
},
10963 { "L", TCC_OPTION_L
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
},
10964 { "B", TCC_OPTION_B
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
},
10965 { "l", TCC_OPTION_l
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
| TCC_OPTION_NOSEP
},
10966 { "bench", TCC_OPTION_bench
, 0 },
10967 { "bt", TCC_OPTION_bt
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
},
10968 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
10969 { "b", TCC_OPTION_b
, 0 },
10971 { "g", TCC_OPTION_g
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
| TCC_OPTION_NOSEP
},
10972 { "c", TCC_OPTION_c
, 0 },
10973 { "static", TCC_OPTION_static
, 0 },
10974 { "shared", TCC_OPTION_shared
, 0 },
10975 { "soname", TCC_OPTION_soname
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
},
10976 { "o", TCC_OPTION_o
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
},
10977 { "run", TCC_OPTION_run
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
| TCC_OPTION_NOSEP
},
10978 { "rdynamic", TCC_OPTION_rdynamic
, 0 },
10979 { "r", TCC_OPTION_r
, 0 },
10980 { "Wl,", TCC_OPTION_Wl
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
| TCC_OPTION_NOSEP
},
10981 { "W", TCC_OPTION_W
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
| TCC_OPTION_NOSEP
},
10982 { "O", TCC_OPTION_O
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
| TCC_OPTION_NOSEP
},
10983 { "m", TCC_OPTION_m
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
},
10984 { "f", TCC_OPTION_f
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
| TCC_OPTION_NOSEP
},
10985 { "nostdinc", TCC_OPTION_nostdinc
, 0 },
10986 { "nostdlib", TCC_OPTION_nostdlib
, 0 },
10987 { "print-search-dirs", TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs
, 0 },
10988 { "v", TCC_OPTION_v
, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
| TCC_OPTION_NOSEP
},
10989 { "w", TCC_OPTION_w
, 0 },
10990 { "pipe", TCC_OPTION_pipe
, 0},
10991 { "E", TCC_OPTION_E
, 0},
10995 /* convert 'str' into an array of space separated strings */
10996 static int expand_args(char ***pargv
, const char *str
)
11005 while (is_space(*str
))
11010 while (*str
!= '\0' && !is_space(*str
))
11013 arg
= tcc_malloc(len
+ 1);
11014 memcpy(arg
, s1
, len
);
11016 dynarray_add((void ***)&argv
, &argc
, arg
);
11022 static char **files
;
11023 static int nb_files
, nb_libraries
;
11024 static int multiple_files
;
11025 static int print_search_dirs
;
11026 static int output_type
;
11027 static int reloc_output
;
11028 static const char *outfile
;
11030 int parse_args(TCCState
*s
, int argc
, char **argv
)
11033 const TCCOption
*popt
;
11034 const char *optarg
, *p1
, *r1
;
11038 while (optind
< argc
) {
11040 r
= argv
[optind
++];
11041 if (r
[0] != '-' || r
[1] == '\0') {
11042 /* add a new file */
11043 dynarray_add((void ***)&files
, &nb_files
, r
);
11044 if (!multiple_files
) {
11046 /* argv[0] will be this file */
11050 /* find option in table (match only the first chars */
11051 popt
= tcc_options
;
11055 error("invalid option -- '%s'", r
);
11068 if (popt
->flags
& TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG
) {
11069 if (*r1
!= '\0' || (popt
->flags
& TCC_OPTION_NOSEP
)) {
11072 if (optind
>= argc
)
11073 error("argument to '%s' is missing", r
);
11074 optarg
= argv
[optind
++];
11082 switch(popt
->index
) {
11083 case TCC_OPTION_HELP
:
11087 if (tcc_add_include_path(s
, optarg
) < 0)
11088 error("too many include paths");
11093 sym
= (char *)optarg
;
11094 value
= strchr(sym
, '=');
11099 tcc_define_symbol(s
, sym
, value
);
11103 tcc_undefine_symbol(s
, optarg
);
11106 tcc_add_library_path(s
, optarg
);
11109 /* set tcc utilities path (mainly for tcc development) */
11110 tcc_lib_path
= optarg
;
11113 dynarray_add((void ***)&files
, &nb_files
, r
);
11116 case TCC_OPTION_bench
:
11119 case TCC_OPTION_bt
:
11120 num_callers
= atoi(optarg
);
11122 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
11124 do_bounds_check
= 1;
11132 multiple_files
= 1;
11133 output_type
= TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
;
11135 case TCC_OPTION_static
:
11136 s
->static_link
= 1;
11138 case TCC_OPTION_shared
:
11139 output_type
= TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
;
11141 case TCC_OPTION_soname
:
11142 s
->soname
= optarg
;
11145 multiple_files
= 1;
11149 /* generate a .o merging several output files */
11151 output_type
= TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
;
11153 case TCC_OPTION_nostdinc
:
11156 case TCC_OPTION_nostdlib
:
11159 case TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs
:
11160 print_search_dirs
= 1;
11162 case TCC_OPTION_run
:
11166 argc1
= expand_args(&argv1
, optarg
);
11168 parse_args(s
, argc1
, argv1
);
11170 multiple_files
= 0;
11171 output_type
= TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
;
11176 if (0 == verbose
++)
11177 printf("tcc version %s\n", TCC_VERSION
);
11178 } while (*optarg
++ == 'v');
11181 if (tcc_set_flag(s
, optarg
, 1) < 0 && s
->warn_unsupported
)
11182 goto unsupported_option
;
11185 if (tcc_set_warning(s
, optarg
, 1) < 0 &&
11186 s
->warn_unsupported
)
11187 goto unsupported_option
;
11192 case TCC_OPTION_rdynamic
:
11195 case TCC_OPTION_Wl
:
11198 if (strstart(optarg
, "-Ttext,", &p
)) {
11199 s
->text_addr
= strtoul(p
, NULL
, 16);
11200 s
->has_text_addr
= 1;
11201 } else if (strstart(optarg
, "--oformat,", &p
)) {
11202 if (strstart(p
, "elf32-", NULL
)) {
11203 s
->output_format
= TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_ELF
;
11204 } else if (!strcmp(p
, "binary")) {
11205 s
->output_format
= TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BINARY
;
11207 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
11208 if (!strcmp(p
, "coff")) {
11209 s
->output_format
= TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_COFF
;
11213 error("target %s not found", p
);
11216 error("unsupported linker option '%s'", optarg
);
11221 output_type
= TCC_OUTPUT_PREPROCESS
;
11224 if (s
->warn_unsupported
) {
11225 unsupported_option
:
11226 warning("unsupported option '%s'", r
);
11235 int main(int argc
, char **argv
)
11239 int nb_objfiles
, ret
, optind
;
11240 char objfilename
[1024];
11241 int64_t start_time
= 0;
11244 tcc_lib_path
= w32_tcc_lib_path();
11248 output_type
= TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
;
11250 multiple_files
= 1;
11255 print_search_dirs
= 0;
11258 optind
= parse_args(s
, argc
- 1, argv
+ 1);
11259 if (print_search_dirs
) {
11260 /* enough for Linux kernel */
11261 printf("install: %s/\n", tcc_lib_path
);
11264 if (optind
== 0 || nb_files
== 0) {
11265 if (optind
&& verbose
)
11271 nb_objfiles
= nb_files
- nb_libraries
;
11273 /* if outfile provided without other options, we output an
11275 if (outfile
&& output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
)
11276 output_type
= TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
;
11278 /* check -c consistency : only single file handled. XXX: checks file type */
11279 if (output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
&& !reloc_output
) {
11280 /* accepts only a single input file */
11281 if (nb_objfiles
!= 1)
11282 error("cannot specify multiple files with -c");
11283 if (nb_libraries
!= 0)
11284 error("cannot specify libraries with -c");
11288 if (output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_PREPROCESS
) {
11290 s
->outfile
= stdout
;
11292 s
->outfile
= fopen(outfile
, "w");
11294 error("could not open '%s", outfile
);
11296 } else if (output_type
!= TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
) {
11298 /* compute default outfile name */
11301 strcmp(files
[0], "-") == 0 ? "a" : tcc_basename(files
[0]);
11302 pstrcpy(objfilename
, sizeof(objfilename
), name
);
11303 ext
= tcc_fileextension(objfilename
);
11304 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
11305 if (output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
)
11306 strcpy(ext
, ".dll");
11308 if (output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
)
11309 strcpy(ext
, ".exe");
11312 if (output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
&& !reloc_output
&& *ext
)
11315 pstrcpy(objfilename
, sizeof(objfilename
), "a.out");
11316 outfile
= objfilename
;
11321 start_time
= getclock_us();
11324 tcc_set_output_type(s
, output_type
);
11326 /* compile or add each files or library */
11327 for(i
= 0; i
< nb_files
&& ret
== 0; i
++) {
11328 const char *filename
;
11330 filename
= files
[i
];
11331 if (output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_PREPROCESS
) {
11332 if (tcc_add_file_internal(s
, filename
,
11333 AFF_PRINT_ERROR
| AFF_PREPROCESS
) < 0)
11335 } else if (filename
[0] == '-' && filename
[1]) {
11336 if (tcc_add_library(s
, filename
+ 2) < 0)
11337 error("cannot find %s", filename
);
11340 printf("-> %s\n", filename
);
11341 if (tcc_add_file(s
, filename
) < 0)
11346 /* free all files */
11354 total_time
= (double)(getclock_us() - start_time
) / 1000000.0;
11355 if (total_time
< 0.001)
11356 total_time
= 0.001;
11357 if (total_bytes
< 1)
11359 printf("%d idents, %d lines, %d bytes, %0.3f s, %d lines/s, %0.1f MB/s\n",
11360 tok_ident
- TOK_IDENT
, total_lines
, total_bytes
,
11361 total_time
, (int)(total_lines
/ total_time
),
11362 total_bytes
/ total_time
/ 1000000.0);
11365 if (s
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_PREPROCESS
) {
11367 fclose(s
->outfile
);
11368 } else if (s
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
) {
11369 ret
= tcc_run(s
, argc
- optind
, argv
+ optind
);
11371 ret
= tcc_output_file(s
, outfile
) ? 1 : 0;
11373 /* XXX: cannot do it with bound checking because of the malloc hooks */
11374 if (!do_bounds_check
)
11379 printf("memory: %d bytes, max = %d bytes\n", mem_cur_size
, mem_max_size
);