Change the way video graphics adapter is selected
[qemu/mini2440.git] / hw / sun4u.c
blob0c0091beb0e287dd7e89591c1e8d59a557ee0335
1 /*
2 * QEMU Sun4u/Sun4v System Emulator
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 #include "hw.h"
25 #include "pci.h"
26 #include "pc.h"
27 #include "nvram.h"
28 #include "fdc.h"
29 #include "net.h"
30 #include "qemu-timer.h"
31 #include "sysemu.h"
32 #include "boards.h"
33 #include "firmware_abi.h"
34 #include "fw_cfg.h"
36 //#define DEBUG_IRQ
38 #ifdef DEBUG_IRQ
39 #define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
40 do { printf("CPUIRQ: " fmt , ##args); } while (0)
41 #else
42 #define DPRINTF(fmt, args...)
43 #endif
45 #define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x00404000
46 #define CMDLINE_ADDR 0x003ff000
47 #define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR 0x00300000
48 #define PROM_SIZE_MAX (4 * 1024 * 1024)
49 #define PROM_VADDR 0x000ffd00000ULL
50 #define APB_SPECIAL_BASE 0x1fe00000000ULL
51 #define APB_MEM_BASE 0x1ff00000000ULL
52 #define VGA_BASE (APB_MEM_BASE + 0x400000ULL)
53 #define PROM_FILENAME "openbios-sparc64"
54 #define NVRAM_SIZE 0x2000
55 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
56 #define BIOS_CFG_IOPORT 0x510
58 #define MAX_PILS 16
60 struct hwdef {
61 const char * const default_cpu_model;
62 uint16_t machine_id;
63 uint64_t prom_addr;
64 uint64_t console_serial_base;
67 int DMA_get_channel_mode (int nchan)
69 return 0;
71 int DMA_read_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int size)
73 return 0;
75 int DMA_write_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int size)
77 return 0;
79 void DMA_hold_DREQ (int nchan) {}
80 void DMA_release_DREQ (int nchan) {}
81 void DMA_schedule(int nchan) {}
82 void DMA_run (void) {}
83 void DMA_init (int high_page_enable) {}
84 void DMA_register_channel (int nchan,
85 DMA_transfer_handler transfer_handler,
86 void *opaque)
90 static int nvram_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device)
92 unsigned int i;
93 uint8_t image[sizeof(ohwcfg_v3_t)];
94 ohwcfg_v3_t *header = (ohwcfg_v3_t *)ℑ
95 m48t59_t *nvram = (m48t59_t *)opaque;
97 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(image); i++)
98 image[i] = m48t59_read(nvram, i) & 0xff;
100 pstrcpy((char *)header->boot_devices, sizeof(header->boot_devices),
101 boot_device);
102 header->nboot_devices = strlen(boot_device) & 0xff;
103 header->crc = cpu_to_be16(OHW_compute_crc(header, 0x00, 0xF8));
105 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(image); i++)
106 m48t59_write(nvram, i, image[i]);
108 return 0;
111 extern int nographic;
113 static int sun4u_NVRAM_set_params (m48t59_t *nvram, uint16_t NVRAM_size,
114 const char *arch,
115 ram_addr_t RAM_size,
116 const char *boot_devices,
117 uint32_t kernel_image, uint32_t kernel_size,
118 const char *cmdline,
119 uint32_t initrd_image, uint32_t initrd_size,
120 uint32_t NVRAM_image,
121 int width, int height, int depth,
122 const uint8_t *macaddr)
124 unsigned int i;
125 uint32_t start, end;
126 uint8_t image[0x1ff0];
127 ohwcfg_v3_t *header = (ohwcfg_v3_t *)&image;
128 struct sparc_arch_cfg *sparc_header;
129 struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *part_header;
131 memset(image, '\0', sizeof(image));
133 // Try to match PPC NVRAM
134 pstrcpy((char *)header->struct_ident, sizeof(header->struct_ident),
135 "QEMU_BIOS");
136 header->struct_version = cpu_to_be32(3); /* structure v3 */
138 header->nvram_size = cpu_to_be16(NVRAM_size);
139 header->nvram_arch_ptr = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(ohwcfg_v3_t));
140 header->nvram_arch_size = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct sparc_arch_cfg));
141 pstrcpy((char *)header->arch, sizeof(header->arch), arch);
142 header->nb_cpus = smp_cpus & 0xff;
143 header->RAM0_base = 0;
144 header->RAM0_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)RAM_size);
145 pstrcpy((char *)header->boot_devices, sizeof(header->boot_devices),
146 boot_devices);
147 header->nboot_devices = strlen(boot_devices) & 0xff;
148 header->kernel_image = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)kernel_image);
149 header->kernel_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)kernel_size);
150 if (cmdline) {
151 pstrcpy_targphys(CMDLINE_ADDR, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, cmdline);
152 header->cmdline = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)CMDLINE_ADDR);
153 header->cmdline_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)strlen(cmdline));
155 header->initrd_image = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)initrd_image);
156 header->initrd_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)initrd_size);
157 header->NVRAM_image = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)NVRAM_image);
159 header->width = cpu_to_be16(width);
160 header->height = cpu_to_be16(height);
161 header->depth = cpu_to_be16(depth);
162 if (nographic)
163 header->graphic_flags = cpu_to_be16(OHW_GF_NOGRAPHICS);
165 header->crc = cpu_to_be16(OHW_compute_crc(header, 0x00, 0xF8));
167 // Architecture specific header
168 start = sizeof(ohwcfg_v3_t);
169 sparc_header = (struct sparc_arch_cfg *)&image[start];
170 sparc_header->valid = 0;
171 start += sizeof(struct sparc_arch_cfg);
173 // OpenBIOS nvram variables
174 // Variable partition
175 part_header = (struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *)&image[start];
176 part_header->signature = OPENBIOS_PART_SYSTEM;
177 pstrcpy(part_header->name, sizeof(part_header->name), "system");
179 end = start + sizeof(struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1);
180 for (i = 0; i < nb_prom_envs; i++)
181 end = OpenBIOS_set_var(image, end, prom_envs[i]);
183 // End marker
184 image[end++] = '\0';
186 end = start + ((end - start + 15) & ~15);
187 OpenBIOS_finish_partition(part_header, end - start);
189 // free partition
190 start = end;
191 part_header = (struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *)&image[start];
192 part_header->signature = OPENBIOS_PART_FREE;
193 pstrcpy(part_header->name, sizeof(part_header->name), "free");
195 end = 0x1fd0;
196 OpenBIOS_finish_partition(part_header, end - start);
198 Sun_init_header((struct Sun_nvram *)&image[0x1fd8], macaddr, 0x80);
200 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(image); i++)
201 m48t59_write(nvram, i, image[i]);
203 qemu_register_boot_set(nvram_boot_set, nvram);
205 return 0;
208 void pic_info(void)
212 void irq_info(void)
216 void cpu_check_irqs(CPUState *env)
218 uint32_t pil = env->pil_in | (env->softint & ~SOFTINT_TIMER) |
219 ((env->softint & SOFTINT_TIMER) << 14);
221 if (pil && (env->interrupt_index == 0 ||
222 (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT)) {
223 unsigned int i;
225 for (i = 15; i > 0; i--) {
226 if (pil & (1 << i)) {
227 int old_interrupt = env->interrupt_index;
229 env->interrupt_index = TT_EXTINT | i;
230 if (old_interrupt != env->interrupt_index) {
231 DPRINTF("Set CPU IRQ %d\n", i);
232 cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
234 break;
237 } else if (!pil && (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT) {
238 DPRINTF("Reset CPU IRQ %d\n", env->interrupt_index & 15);
239 env->interrupt_index = 0;
240 cpu_reset_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
244 static void cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
246 CPUState *env = opaque;
248 if (level) {
249 DPRINTF("Raise CPU IRQ %d\n", irq);
250 env->halted = 0;
251 env->pil_in |= 1 << irq;
252 cpu_check_irqs(env);
253 } else {
254 DPRINTF("Lower CPU IRQ %d\n", irq);
255 env->pil_in &= ~(1 << irq);
256 cpu_check_irqs(env);
260 void qemu_system_powerdown(void)
264 typedef struct ResetData {
265 CPUState *env;
266 uint64_t reset_addr;
267 } ResetData;
269 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
271 ResetData *s = (ResetData *)opaque;
272 CPUState *env = s->env;
274 cpu_reset(env);
275 ptimer_set_limit(env->tick, 0x7fffffffffffffffULL, 1);
276 ptimer_run(env->tick, 0);
277 ptimer_set_limit(env->stick, 0x7fffffffffffffffULL, 1);
278 ptimer_run(env->stick, 0);
279 ptimer_set_limit(env->hstick, 0x7fffffffffffffffULL, 1);
280 ptimer_run(env->hstick, 0);
281 env->gregs[1] = 0; // Memory start
282 env->gregs[2] = ram_size; // Memory size
283 env->gregs[3] = 0; // Machine description XXX
284 env->pc = s->reset_addr;
285 env->npc = env->pc + 4;
288 static void tick_irq(void *opaque)
290 CPUState *env = opaque;
292 env->softint |= SOFTINT_TIMER;
293 cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
296 static void stick_irq(void *opaque)
298 CPUState *env = opaque;
300 env->softint |= SOFTINT_TIMER;
301 cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
304 static void hstick_irq(void *opaque)
306 CPUState *env = opaque;
308 env->softint |= SOFTINT_TIMER;
309 cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
312 static const int ide_iobase[2] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
313 static const int ide_iobase2[2] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
314 static const int ide_irq[2] = { 14, 15 };
316 static const int serial_io[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 };
317 static const int serial_irq[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 4, 3, 4, 3 };
319 static const int parallel_io[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS] = { 0x378, 0x278, 0x3bc };
320 static const int parallel_irq[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS] = { 7, 7, 7 };
322 static fdctrl_t *floppy_controller;
324 static void sun4uv_init(ram_addr_t RAM_size, int vga_ram_size,
325 const char *boot_devices, DisplayState *ds,
326 const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
327 const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model,
328 const struct hwdef *hwdef)
330 CPUState *env;
331 char buf[1024];
332 m48t59_t *nvram;
333 int ret, linux_boot;
334 unsigned int i;
335 long prom_offset, initrd_size, kernel_size;
336 PCIBus *pci_bus;
337 QEMUBH *bh;
338 qemu_irq *irq;
339 int drive_index;
340 BlockDriverState *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
341 BlockDriverState *fd[MAX_FD];
342 void *fw_cfg;
343 ResetData *reset_info;
345 linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
347 /* init CPUs */
348 if (!cpu_model)
349 cpu_model = hwdef->default_cpu_model;
351 env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
352 if (!env) {
353 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find Sparc CPU definition\n");
354 exit(1);
356 bh = qemu_bh_new(tick_irq, env);
357 env->tick = ptimer_init(bh);
358 ptimer_set_period(env->tick, 1ULL);
360 bh = qemu_bh_new(stick_irq, env);
361 env->stick = ptimer_init(bh);
362 ptimer_set_period(env->stick, 1ULL);
364 bh = qemu_bh_new(hstick_irq, env);
365 env->hstick = ptimer_init(bh);
366 ptimer_set_period(env->hstick, 1ULL);
368 reset_info = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(ResetData));
369 reset_info->env = env;
370 reset_info->reset_addr = hwdef->prom_addr + 0x40ULL;
371 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
372 main_cpu_reset(reset_info);
373 // Override warm reset address with cold start address
374 env->pc = hwdef->prom_addr + 0x20ULL;
375 env->npc = env->pc + 4;
377 /* allocate RAM */
378 cpu_register_physical_memory(0, RAM_size, 0);
380 prom_offset = RAM_size + vga_ram_size;
381 cpu_register_physical_memory(hwdef->prom_addr,
382 (PROM_SIZE_MAX + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) &
383 TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
384 prom_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
386 if (bios_name == NULL)
387 bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
388 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, bios_name);
389 ret = load_elf(buf, hwdef->prom_addr - PROM_VADDR, NULL, NULL, NULL);
390 if (ret < 0) {
391 ret = load_image_targphys(buf, hwdef->prom_addr,
392 (PROM_SIZE_MAX + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) &
393 TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
394 if (ret < 0) {
395 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s'\n",
396 buf);
397 exit(1);
401 kernel_size = 0;
402 initrd_size = 0;
403 if (linux_boot) {
404 /* XXX: put correct offset */
405 kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
406 if (kernel_size < 0)
407 kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR,
408 ram_size - KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
409 if (kernel_size < 0)
410 kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
411 KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR,
412 ram_size - KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
413 if (kernel_size < 0) {
414 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
415 kernel_filename);
416 exit(1);
419 /* load initrd */
420 if (initrd_filename) {
421 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename,
422 INITRD_LOAD_ADDR,
423 ram_size - INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);
424 if (initrd_size < 0) {
425 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
426 initrd_filename);
427 exit(1);
430 if (initrd_size > 0) {
431 for (i = 0; i < 64 * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; i += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
432 if (ldl_phys(KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i) == 0x48647253) { // HdrS
433 stl_phys(KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i + 16, INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);
434 stl_phys(KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i + 20, initrd_size);
435 break;
440 pci_bus = pci_apb_init(APB_SPECIAL_BASE, APB_MEM_BASE, NULL);
441 isa_mem_base = VGA_BASE;
442 pci_cirrus_vga_init(pci_bus, ds, phys_ram_base + RAM_size, RAM_size,
443 vga_ram_size);
445 i = 0;
446 if (hwdef->console_serial_base) {
447 serial_mm_init(hwdef->console_serial_base, 0, NULL, 115200,
448 serial_hds[i], 1);
449 i++;
451 for(; i < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; i++) {
452 if (serial_hds[i]) {
453 serial_init(serial_io[i], NULL/*serial_irq[i]*/, 115200,
454 serial_hds[i]);
458 for(i = 0; i < MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS; i++) {
459 if (parallel_hds[i]) {
460 parallel_init(parallel_io[i], NULL/*parallel_irq[i]*/,
461 parallel_hds[i]);
465 for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
466 if (!nd_table[i].model)
467 nd_table[i].model = "ne2k_pci";
468 pci_nic_init(pci_bus, &nd_table[i], -1);
471 irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(cpu_set_irq, env, MAX_PILS);
472 if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_IDE) >= MAX_IDE_BUS) {
473 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many IDE bus\n");
474 exit(1);
476 for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS; i++) {
477 drive_index = drive_get_index(IF_IDE, i / MAX_IDE_DEVS,
478 i % MAX_IDE_DEVS);
479 if (drive_index != -1)
480 hd[i] = drives_table[drive_index].bdrv;
481 else
482 hd[i] = NULL;
485 // XXX pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, 1);
486 pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, -1, irq);
487 /* FIXME: wire up interrupts. */
488 i8042_init(NULL/*1*/, NULL/*12*/, 0x60);
489 for(i = 0; i < MAX_FD; i++) {
490 drive_index = drive_get_index(IF_FLOPPY, 0, i);
491 if (drive_index != -1)
492 fd[i] = drives_table[drive_index].bdrv;
493 else
494 fd[i] = NULL;
496 floppy_controller = fdctrl_init(NULL/*6*/, 2, 0, 0x3f0, fd);
497 nvram = m48t59_init(NULL/*8*/, 0, 0x0074, NVRAM_SIZE, 59);
498 sun4u_NVRAM_set_params(nvram, NVRAM_SIZE, "Sun4u", RAM_size, boot_devices,
499 KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR, kernel_size,
500 kernel_cmdline,
501 INITRD_LOAD_ADDR, initrd_size,
502 /* XXX: need an option to load a NVRAM image */
504 graphic_width, graphic_height, graphic_depth,
505 (uint8_t *)&nd_table[0].macaddr);
507 fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init(BIOS_CFG_IOPORT, BIOS_CFG_IOPORT + 1, 0, 0);
508 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ID, 1);
509 fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size);
510 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, hwdef->machine_id);
513 enum {
514 sun4u_id = 0,
515 sun4v_id = 64,
516 niagara_id,
519 static const struct hwdef hwdefs[] = {
520 /* Sun4u generic PC-like machine */
522 .default_cpu_model = "TI UltraSparc II",
523 .machine_id = sun4u_id,
524 .prom_addr = 0x1fff0000000ULL,
525 .console_serial_base = 0,
527 /* Sun4v generic PC-like machine */
529 .default_cpu_model = "Sun UltraSparc T1",
530 .machine_id = sun4v_id,
531 .prom_addr = 0x1fff0000000ULL,
532 .console_serial_base = 0,
534 /* Sun4v generic Niagara machine */
536 .default_cpu_model = "Sun UltraSparc T1",
537 .machine_id = niagara_id,
538 .prom_addr = 0xfff0000000ULL,
539 .console_serial_base = 0xfff0c2c000ULL,
543 /* Sun4u hardware initialisation */
544 static void sun4u_init(ram_addr_t RAM_size, int vga_ram_size,
545 const char *boot_devices, DisplayState *ds,
546 const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
547 const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
549 sun4uv_init(RAM_size, vga_ram_size, boot_devices, ds, kernel_filename,
550 kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename, cpu_model, &hwdefs[0]);
553 /* Sun4v hardware initialisation */
554 static void sun4v_init(ram_addr_t RAM_size, int vga_ram_size,
555 const char *boot_devices, DisplayState *ds,
556 const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
557 const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
559 sun4uv_init(RAM_size, vga_ram_size, boot_devices, ds, kernel_filename,
560 kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename, cpu_model, &hwdefs[1]);
563 /* Niagara hardware initialisation */
564 static void niagara_init(ram_addr_t RAM_size, int vga_ram_size,
565 const char *boot_devices, DisplayState *ds,
566 const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
567 const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
569 sun4uv_init(RAM_size, vga_ram_size, boot_devices, ds, kernel_filename,
570 kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename, cpu_model, &hwdefs[2]);
573 QEMUMachine sun4u_machine = {
574 .name = "sun4u",
575 .desc = "Sun4u platform",
576 .init = sun4u_init,
577 .ram_require = PROM_SIZE_MAX + VGA_RAM_SIZE,
578 .nodisk_ok = 1,
581 QEMUMachine sun4v_machine = {
582 .name = "sun4v",
583 .desc = "Sun4v platform",
584 .init = sun4v_init,
585 .ram_require = PROM_SIZE_MAX + VGA_RAM_SIZE,
586 .nodisk_ok = 1,
589 QEMUMachine niagara_machine = {
590 .name = "Niagara",
591 .desc = "Sun4v platform, Niagara",
592 .init = niagara_init,
593 .ram_require = PROM_SIZE_MAX + VGA_RAM_SIZE,
594 .nodisk_ok = 1,