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atomics: emit an smp_read_barrier_depends() barrier only for Alpha and Thread Sanitizer
[qemu.git] / qemu-char.c
blobb597ee19ca62ac01149b403cb1e0f905945318c3
1 /*
2 * QEMU System Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "qemu-common.h"
26 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
27 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
28 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
29 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
30 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
31 #include "qemu/timer.h"
32 #include "sysemu/char.h"
33 #include "hw/usb.h"
34 #include "qmp-commands.h"
35 #include "qapi/qmp-input-visitor.h"
36 #include "qapi/qmp-output-visitor.h"
37 #include "qapi-visit.h"
38 #include "qemu/base64.h"
39 #include "io/channel-socket.h"
40 #include "io/channel-file.h"
41 #include "io/channel-tls.h"
42 #include "sysemu/replay.h"
43
44 #include <zlib.h>
45
46 #ifndef _WIN32
47 #include <sys/times.h>
48 #include <sys/wait.h>
49 #include <termios.h>
50 #include <sys/mman.h>
51 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
52 #include <sys/resource.h>
53 #include <sys/socket.h>
54 #include <netinet/in.h>
55 #include <net/if.h>
56 #include <arpa/inet.h>
57 #include <netdb.h>
58 #include <sys/select.h>
59 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD
60 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
61 #include <dev/ppbus/ppi.h>
62 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
63 #elif defined(__DragonFly__)
64 #include <dev/misc/ppi/ppi.h>
65 #include <bus/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
66 #endif
67 #else
68 #ifdef __linux__
69 #include <linux/ppdev.h>
70 #include <linux/parport.h>
71 #endif
72 #ifdef __sun__
73 #include <sys/ethernet.h>
74 #include <sys/sockio.h>
75 #include <netinet/arp.h>
76 #include <netinet/in.h>
77 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
78 #include <netinet/ip.h>
79 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> // must come after ip.h
80 #include <netinet/udp.h>
81 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
82 #endif
83 #endif
84 #endif
85
86 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
87 #include "ui/qemu-spice.h"
88
89 #define READ_BUF_LEN 4096
90 #define READ_RETRIES 10
91 #define TCP_MAX_FDS 16
92
93 /***********************************************************/
94 /* Socket address helpers */
95
96 static char *SocketAddress_to_str(const char *prefix, SocketAddress *addr,
97 bool is_listen, bool is_telnet)
98 {
99 switch (addr->type) {
100 case SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET:
101 return g_strdup_printf("%s%s:%s:%s%s", prefix,
102 is_telnet ? "telnet" : "tcp",
103 addr->u.inet.data->host,
104 addr->u.inet.data->port,
105 is_listen ? ",server" : "");
106 break;
107 case SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_UNIX:
108 return g_strdup_printf("%sunix:%s%s", prefix,
109 addr->u.q_unix.data->path,
110 is_listen ? ",server" : "");
111 break;
112 case SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_FD:
113 return g_strdup_printf("%sfd:%s%s", prefix, addr->u.fd.data->str,
114 is_listen ? ",server" : "");
115 break;
116 default:
117 abort();
118 }
119 }
120
121 static char *sockaddr_to_str(struct sockaddr_storage *ss, socklen_t ss_len,
122 struct sockaddr_storage *ps, socklen_t ps_len,
123 bool is_listen, bool is_telnet)
124 {
125 char shost[NI_MAXHOST], sserv[NI_MAXSERV];
126 char phost[NI_MAXHOST], pserv[NI_MAXSERV];
127 const char *left = "", *right = "";
128
129 switch (ss->ss_family) {
130 #ifndef _WIN32
131 case AF_UNIX:
132 return g_strdup_printf("unix:%s%s",
133 ((struct sockaddr_un *)(ss))->sun_path,
134 is_listen ? ",server" : "");
135 #endif
136 case AF_INET6:
137 left = "[";
138 right = "]";
139 /* fall through */
140 case AF_INET:
141 getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *) ss, ss_len, shost, sizeof(shost),
142 sserv, sizeof(sserv), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
143 getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *) ps, ps_len, phost, sizeof(phost),
144 pserv, sizeof(pserv), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
145 return g_strdup_printf("%s:%s%s%s:%s%s <-> %s%s%s:%s",
146 is_telnet ? "telnet" : "tcp",
147 left, shost, right, sserv,
148 is_listen ? ",server" : "",
149 left, phost, right, pserv);
150
151 default:
152 return g_strdup_printf("unknown");
153 }
154 }
155
156 /***********************************************************/
157 /* character device */
158
159 static QTAILQ_HEAD(CharDriverStateHead, CharDriverState) chardevs =
160 QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(chardevs);
161
162 static void qemu_chr_free_common(CharDriverState *chr);
163
164 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_alloc(ChardevCommon *backend, Error **errp)
165 {
166 CharDriverState *chr = g_malloc0(sizeof(CharDriverState));
167 qemu_mutex_init(&chr->chr_write_lock);
168
169 if (backend->has_logfile) {
170 int flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT;
171 if (backend->has_logappend &&
172 backend->logappend) {
173 flags |= O_APPEND;
174 } else {
175 flags |= O_TRUNC;
176 }
177 chr->logfd = qemu_open(backend->logfile, flags, 0666);
178 if (chr->logfd < 0) {
179 error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
180 "Unable to open logfile %s",
181 backend->logfile);
182 g_free(chr);
183 return NULL;
184 }
185 } else {
186 chr->logfd = -1;
187 }
188
189 return chr;
190 }
191
192 void qemu_chr_be_event(CharDriverState *s, int event)
193 {
194 /* Keep track if the char device is open */
195 switch (event) {
196 case CHR_EVENT_OPENED:
197 s->be_open = 1;
198 break;
199 case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
200 s->be_open = 0;
201 break;
202 }
203
204 if (!s->chr_event)
205 return;
206 s->chr_event(s->handler_opaque, event);
207 }
208
209 void qemu_chr_be_generic_open(CharDriverState *s)
210 {
211 qemu_chr_be_event(s, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
212 }
213
214
215 /* Not reporting errors from writing to logfile, as logs are
216 * defined to be "best effort" only */
217 static void qemu_chr_fe_write_log(CharDriverState *s,
218 const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
219 {
220 size_t done = 0;
221 ssize_t ret;
222
223 if (s->logfd < 0) {
224 return;
225 }
226
227 while (done < len) {
228 retry:
229 ret = write(s->logfd, buf + done, len - done);
230 if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
231 g_usleep(100);
232 goto retry;
233 }
234
235 if (ret <= 0) {
236 return;
237 }
238 done += ret;
239 }
240 }
241
242 static int qemu_chr_fe_write_buffer(CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len, int *offset)
243 {
244 int res = 0;
245 *offset = 0;
246
247 qemu_mutex_lock(&s->chr_write_lock);
248 while (*offset < len) {
249 retry:
250 res = s->chr_write(s, buf + *offset, len - *offset);
251 if (res < 0 && errno == EAGAIN) {
252 g_usleep(100);
253 goto retry;
254 }
255
256 if (res <= 0) {
257 break;
258 }
259
260 *offset += res;
261 }
262 if (*offset > 0) {
263 qemu_chr_fe_write_log(s, buf, *offset);
264 }
265 qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->chr_write_lock);
266
267 return res;
268 }
269
270 int qemu_chr_fe_write(CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
271 {
272 int ret;
273
274 if (s->replay && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
275 int offset;
276 replay_char_write_event_load(&ret, &offset);
277 assert(offset <= len);
278 qemu_chr_fe_write_buffer(s, buf, offset, &offset);
279 return ret;
280 }
281
282 qemu_mutex_lock(&s->chr_write_lock);
283 ret = s->chr_write(s, buf, len);
284
285 if (ret > 0) {
286 qemu_chr_fe_write_log(s, buf, ret);
287 }
288
289 qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->chr_write_lock);
290
291 if (s->replay && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
292 replay_char_write_event_save(ret, ret < 0 ? 0 : ret);
293 }
294
295 return ret;
296 }
297
298 int qemu_chr_fe_write_all(CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
299 {
300 int offset;
301 int res;
302
303 if (s->replay && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
304 replay_char_write_event_load(&res, &offset);
305 assert(offset <= len);
306 qemu_chr_fe_write_buffer(s, buf, offset, &offset);
307 return res;
308 }
309
310 res = qemu_chr_fe_write_buffer(s, buf, len, &offset);
311
312 if (s->replay && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
313 replay_char_write_event_save(res, offset);
314 }
315
316 if (res < 0) {
317 return res;
318 }
319 return offset;
320 }
321
322 int qemu_chr_fe_read_all(CharDriverState *s, uint8_t *buf, int len)
323 {
324 int offset = 0, counter = 10;
325 int res;
326
327 if (!s->chr_sync_read) {
328 return 0;
329 }
330
331 if (s->replay && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
332 return replay_char_read_all_load(buf);
333 }
334
335 while (offset < len) {
336 retry:
337 res = s->chr_sync_read(s, buf + offset, len - offset);
338 if (res == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
339 g_usleep(100);
340 goto retry;
341 }
342
343 if (res == 0) {
344 break;
345 }
346
347 if (res < 0) {
348 if (s->replay && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
349 replay_char_read_all_save_error(res);
350 }
351 return res;
352 }
353
354 offset += res;
355
356 if (!counter--) {
357 break;
358 }
359 }
360
361 if (s->replay && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
362 replay_char_read_all_save_buf(buf, offset);
363 }
364 return offset;
365 }
366
367 int qemu_chr_fe_ioctl(CharDriverState *s, int cmd, void *arg)
368 {
369 int res;
370 if (!s->chr_ioctl || s->replay) {
371 res = -ENOTSUP;
372 } else {
373 res = s->chr_ioctl(s, cmd, arg);
374 }
375
376 return res;
377 }
378
379 int qemu_chr_be_can_write(CharDriverState *s)
380 {
381 if (!s->chr_can_read)
382 return 0;
383 return s->chr_can_read(s->handler_opaque);
384 }
385
386 void qemu_chr_be_write_impl(CharDriverState *s, uint8_t *buf, int len)
387 {
388 if (s->chr_read) {
389 s->chr_read(s->handler_opaque, buf, len);
390 }
391 }
392
393 void qemu_chr_be_write(CharDriverState *s, uint8_t *buf, int len)
394 {
395 if (s->replay) {
396 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
397 return;
398 }
399 replay_chr_be_write(s, buf, len);
400 } else {
401 qemu_chr_be_write_impl(s, buf, len);
402 }
403 }
404
405 int qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfd(CharDriverState *s)
406 {
407 int fd;
408 int res = (qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(s, &fd, 1) == 1) ? fd : -1;
409 if (s->replay) {
410 fprintf(stderr,
411 "Replay: get msgfd is not supported for serial devices yet\n");
412 exit(1);
413 }
414 return res;
415 }
416
417 int qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(CharDriverState *s, int *fds, int len)
418 {
419 return s->get_msgfds ? s->get_msgfds(s, fds, len) : -1;
420 }
421
422 int qemu_chr_fe_set_msgfds(CharDriverState *s, int *fds, int num)
423 {
424 return s->set_msgfds ? s->set_msgfds(s, fds, num) : -1;
425 }
426
427 int qemu_chr_add_client(CharDriverState *s, int fd)
428 {
429 return s->chr_add_client ? s->chr_add_client(s, fd) : -1;
430 }
431
432 void qemu_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState *s)
433 {
434 if (s->chr_accept_input)
435 s->chr_accept_input(s);
436 qemu_notify_event();
437 }
438
439 void qemu_chr_fe_printf(CharDriverState *s, const char *fmt, ...)
440 {
441 char buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
442 va_list ap;
443 va_start(ap, fmt);
444 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
445 qemu_chr_fe_write(s, (uint8_t *)buf, strlen(buf));
446 va_end(ap);
447 }
448
449 static void remove_fd_in_watch(CharDriverState *chr);
450
451 void qemu_chr_add_handlers(CharDriverState *s,
452 IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read,
453 IOReadHandler *fd_read,
454 IOEventHandler *fd_event,
455 void *opaque)
456 {
457 int fe_open;
458
459 if (!opaque && !fd_can_read && !fd_read && !fd_event) {
460 fe_open = 0;
461 remove_fd_in_watch(s);
462 } else {
463 fe_open = 1;
464 }
465 s->chr_can_read = fd_can_read;
466 s->chr_read = fd_read;
467 s->chr_event = fd_event;
468 s->handler_opaque = opaque;
469 if (fe_open && s->chr_update_read_handler)
470 s->chr_update_read_handler(s);
471
472 if (!s->explicit_fe_open) {
473 qemu_chr_fe_set_open(s, fe_open);
474 }
475
476 /* We're connecting to an already opened device, so let's make sure we
477 also get the open event */
478 if (fe_open && s->be_open) {
479 qemu_chr_be_generic_open(s);
480 }
481 }
482
483 static int null_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
484 {
485 return len;
486 }
487
488 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_null(const char *id,
489 ChardevBackend *backend,
490 ChardevReturn *ret,
491 Error **errp)
492 {
493 CharDriverState *chr;
494 ChardevCommon *common = backend->u.null.data;
495
496 chr = qemu_chr_alloc(common, errp);
497 if (!chr) {
498 return NULL;
499 }
500 chr->chr_write = null_chr_write;
501 chr->explicit_be_open = true;
502 return chr;
503 }
504
505 /* MUX driver for serial I/O splitting */
506 #define MAX_MUX 4
507 #define MUX_BUFFER_SIZE 32 /* Must be a power of 2. */
508 #define MUX_BUFFER_MASK (MUX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1)
509 typedef struct {
510 IOCanReadHandler *chr_can_read[MAX_MUX];
511 IOReadHandler *chr_read[MAX_MUX];
512 IOEventHandler *chr_event[MAX_MUX];
513 void *ext_opaque[MAX_MUX];
514 CharDriverState *drv;
515 int focus;
516 int mux_cnt;
517 int term_got_escape;
518 int max_size;
519 /* Intermediate input buffer allows to catch escape sequences even if the
520 currently active device is not accepting any input - but only until it
521 is full as well. */
522 unsigned char buffer[MAX_MUX][MUX_BUFFER_SIZE];
523 int prod[MAX_MUX];
524 int cons[MAX_MUX];
525 int timestamps;
526
527 /* Protected by the CharDriverState chr_write_lock. */
528 int linestart;
529 int64_t timestamps_start;
530 } MuxDriver;
531
532
533 /* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
534 static int mux_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
535 {
536 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
537 int ret;
538 if (!d->timestamps) {
539 ret = qemu_chr_fe_write(d->drv, buf, len);
540 } else {
541 int i;
542
543 ret = 0;
544 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
545 if (d->linestart) {
546 char buf1[64];
547 int64_t ti;
548 int secs;
549
550 ti = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
551 if (d->timestamps_start == -1)
552 d->timestamps_start = ti;
553 ti -= d->timestamps_start;
554 secs = ti / 1000;
555 snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
556 "[%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d] ",
557 secs / 3600,
558 (secs / 60) % 60,
559 secs % 60,
560 (int)(ti % 1000));
561 qemu_chr_fe_write(d->drv, (uint8_t *)buf1, strlen(buf1));
562 d->linestart = 0;
563 }
564 ret += qemu_chr_fe_write(d->drv, buf+i, 1);
565 if (buf[i] == '\n') {
566 d->linestart = 1;
567 }
568 }
569 }
570 return ret;
571 }
572
573 static const char * const mux_help[] = {
574 "% h print this help\n\r",
575 "% x exit emulator\n\r",
576 "% s save disk data back to file (if -snapshot)\n\r",
577 "% t toggle console timestamps\n\r",
578 "% b send break (magic sysrq)\n\r",
579 "% c switch between console and monitor\n\r",
580 "% % sends %\n\r",
581 NULL
582 };
583
584 int term_escape_char = 0x01; /* ctrl-a is used for escape */
585 static void mux_print_help(CharDriverState *chr)
586 {
587 int i, j;
588 char ebuf[15] = "Escape-Char";
589 char cbuf[50] = "\n\r";
590
591 if (term_escape_char > 0 && term_escape_char < 26) {
592 snprintf(cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), "\n\r");
593 snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), "C-%c", term_escape_char - 1 + 'a');
594 } else {
595 snprintf(cbuf, sizeof(cbuf),
596 "\n\rEscape-Char set to Ascii: 0x%02x\n\r\n\r",
597 term_escape_char);
598 }
599 qemu_chr_fe_write(chr, (uint8_t *)cbuf, strlen(cbuf));
600 for (i = 0; mux_help[i] != NULL; i++) {
601 for (j=0; mux_help[i][j] != '\0'; j++) {
602 if (mux_help[i][j] == '%')
603 qemu_chr_fe_write(chr, (uint8_t *)ebuf, strlen(ebuf));
604 else
605 qemu_chr_fe_write(chr, (uint8_t *)&mux_help[i][j], 1);
606 }
607 }
608 }
609
610 static void mux_chr_send_event(MuxDriver *d, int mux_nr, int event)
611 {
612 if (d->chr_event[mux_nr])
613 d->chr_event[mux_nr](d->ext_opaque[mux_nr], event);
614 }
615
616 static int mux_proc_byte(CharDriverState *chr, MuxDriver *d, int ch)
617 {
618 if (d->term_got_escape) {
619 d->term_got_escape = 0;
620 if (ch == term_escape_char)
621 goto send_char;
622 switch(ch) {
623 case '?':
624 case 'h':
625 mux_print_help(chr);
626 break;
627 case 'x':
628 {
629 const char *term = "QEMU: Terminated\n\r";
630 qemu_chr_fe_write(chr, (uint8_t *)term, strlen(term));
631 exit(0);
632 break;
633 }
634 case 's':
635 blk_commit_all();
636 break;
637 case 'b':
638 qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_BREAK);
639 break;
640 case 'c':
641 /* Switch to the next registered device */
642 mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT);
643 d->focus++;
644 if (d->focus >= d->mux_cnt)
645 d->focus = 0;
646 mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN);
647 break;
648 case 't':
649 d->timestamps = !d->timestamps;
650 d->timestamps_start = -1;
651 d->linestart = 0;
652 break;
653 }
654 } else if (ch == term_escape_char) {
655 d->term_got_escape = 1;
656 } else {
657 send_char:
658 return 1;
659 }
660 return 0;
661 }
662
663 static void mux_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState *chr)
664 {
665 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
666 int m = d->focus;
667
668 while (d->prod[m] != d->cons[m] &&
669 d->chr_can_read[m] &&
670 d->chr_can_read[m](d->ext_opaque[m])) {
671 d->chr_read[m](d->ext_opaque[m],
672 &d->buffer[m][d->cons[m]++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK], 1);
673 }
674 }
675
676 static int mux_chr_can_read(void *opaque)
677 {
678 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
679 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
680 int m = d->focus;
681
682 if ((d->prod[m] - d->cons[m]) < MUX_BUFFER_SIZE)
683 return 1;
684 if (d->chr_can_read[m])
685 return d->chr_can_read[m](d->ext_opaque[m]);
686 return 0;
687 }
688
689 static void mux_chr_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
690 {
691 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
692 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
693 int m = d->focus;
694 int i;
695
696 mux_chr_accept_input (opaque);
697
698 for(i = 0; i < size; i++)
699 if (mux_proc_byte(chr, d, buf[i])) {
700 if (d->prod[m] == d->cons[m] &&
701 d->chr_can_read[m] &&
702 d->chr_can_read[m](d->ext_opaque[m]))
703 d->chr_read[m](d->ext_opaque[m], &buf[i], 1);
704 else
705 d->buffer[m][d->prod[m]++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK] = buf[i];
706 }
707 }
708
709 static void mux_chr_event(void *opaque, int event)
710 {
711 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
712 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
713 int i;
714
715 /* Send the event to all registered listeners */
716 for (i = 0; i < d->mux_cnt; i++)
717 mux_chr_send_event(d, i, event);
718 }
719
720 static void mux_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState *chr)
721 {
722 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
723
724 if (d->mux_cnt >= MAX_MUX) {
725 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot add I/O handlers, MUX array is full\n");
726 return;
727 }
728 d->ext_opaque[d->mux_cnt] = chr->handler_opaque;
729 d->chr_can_read[d->mux_cnt] = chr->chr_can_read;
730 d->chr_read[d->mux_cnt] = chr->chr_read;
731 d->chr_event[d->mux_cnt] = chr->chr_event;
732 /* Fix up the real driver with mux routines */
733 if (d->mux_cnt == 0) {
734 qemu_chr_add_handlers(d->drv, mux_chr_can_read, mux_chr_read,
735 mux_chr_event, chr);
736 }
737 if (d->focus != -1) {
738 mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT);
739 }
740 d->focus = d->mux_cnt;
741 d->mux_cnt++;
742 mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN);
743 }
744
745 static bool muxes_realized;
746
747 /**
748 * Called after processing of default and command-line-specified
749 * chardevs to deliver CHR_EVENT_OPENED events to any FEs attached
750 * to a mux chardev. This is done here to ensure that
751 * output/prompts/banners are only displayed for the FE that has
752 * focus when initial command-line processing/machine init is
753 * completed.
754 *
755 * After this point, any new FE attached to any new or existing
756 * mux will receive CHR_EVENT_OPENED notifications for the BE
757 * immediately.
758 */
759 static void muxes_realize_done(Notifier *notifier, void *unused)
760 {
761 CharDriverState *chr;
762
763 QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr, &chardevs, next) {
764 if (chr->is_mux) {
765 MuxDriver *d = chr->opaque;
766 int i;
767
768 /* send OPENED to all already-attached FEs */
769 for (i = 0; i < d->mux_cnt; i++) {
770 mux_chr_send_event(d, i, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
771 }
772 /* mark mux as OPENED so any new FEs will immediately receive
773 * OPENED event
774 */
775 qemu_chr_be_generic_open(chr);
776 }
777 }
778 muxes_realized = true;
779 }
780
781 static Notifier muxes_realize_notify = {
782 .notify = muxes_realize_done,
783 };
784
785 static GSource *mux_chr_add_watch(CharDriverState *s, GIOCondition cond)
786 {
787 MuxDriver *d = s->opaque;
788 return d->drv->chr_add_watch(d->drv, cond);
789 }
790
791 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_mux(const char *id,
792 ChardevBackend *backend,
793 ChardevReturn *ret, Error **errp)
794 {
795 ChardevMux *mux = backend->u.mux.data;
796 CharDriverState *chr, *drv;
797 MuxDriver *d;
798 ChardevCommon *common = qapi_ChardevMux_base(mux);
799
800 drv = qemu_chr_find(mux->chardev);
801 if (drv == NULL) {
802 error_setg(errp, "mux: base chardev %s not found", mux->chardev);
803 return NULL;
804 }
805
806 chr = qemu_chr_alloc(common, errp);
807 if (!chr) {
808 return NULL;
809 }
810 d = g_new0(MuxDriver, 1);
811
812 chr->opaque = d;
813 d->drv = drv;
814 d->focus = -1;
815 chr->chr_write = mux_chr_write;
816 chr->chr_update_read_handler = mux_chr_update_read_handler;
817 chr->chr_accept_input = mux_chr_accept_input;
818 /* Frontend guest-open / -close notification is not support with muxes */
819 chr->chr_set_fe_open = NULL;
820 if (drv->chr_add_watch) {
821 chr->chr_add_watch = mux_chr_add_watch;
822 }
823 /* only default to opened state if we've realized the initial
824 * set of muxes
825 */
826 chr->explicit_be_open = muxes_realized ? 0 : 1;
827 chr->is_mux = 1;
828
829 return chr;
830 }
831
832
833 typedef struct IOWatchPoll
834 {
835 GSource parent;
836
837 QIOChannel *ioc;
838 GSource *src;
839
840 IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read;
841 GSourceFunc fd_read;
842 void *opaque;
843 } IOWatchPoll;
844
845 static IOWatchPoll *io_watch_poll_from_source(GSource *source)
846 {
847 return container_of(source, IOWatchPoll, parent);
848 }
849
850 static gboolean io_watch_poll_prepare(GSource *source, gint *timeout_)
851 {
852 IOWatchPoll *iwp = io_watch_poll_from_source(source);
853 bool now_active = iwp->fd_can_read(iwp->opaque) > 0;
854 bool was_active = iwp->src != NULL;
855 if (was_active == now_active) {
856 return FALSE;
857 }
858
859 if (now_active) {
860 iwp->src = qio_channel_create_watch(
861 iwp->ioc, G_IO_IN | G_IO_ERR | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_NVAL);
862 g_source_set_callback(iwp->src, iwp->fd_read, iwp->opaque, NULL);
863 g_source_attach(iwp->src, NULL);
864 } else {
865 g_source_destroy(iwp->src);
866 g_source_unref(iwp->src);
867 iwp->src = NULL;
868 }
869 return FALSE;
870 }
871
872 static gboolean io_watch_poll_check(GSource *source)
873 {
874 return FALSE;
875 }
876
877 static gboolean io_watch_poll_dispatch(GSource *source, GSourceFunc callback,
878 gpointer user_data)
879 {
880 abort();
881 }
882
883 static void io_watch_poll_finalize(GSource *source)
884 {
885 /* Due to a glib bug, removing the last reference to a source
886 * inside a finalize callback causes recursive locking (and a
887 * deadlock). This is not a problem inside other callbacks,
888 * including dispatch callbacks, so we call io_remove_watch_poll
889 * to remove this source. At this point, iwp->src must
890 * be NULL, or we would leak it.
891 *
892 * This would be solved much more elegantly by child sources,
893 * but we support older glib versions that do not have them.
894 */
895 IOWatchPoll *iwp = io_watch_poll_from_source(source);
896 assert(iwp->src == NULL);
897 }
898
899 static GSourceFuncs io_watch_poll_funcs = {
900 .prepare = io_watch_poll_prepare,
901 .check = io_watch_poll_check,
902 .dispatch = io_watch_poll_dispatch,
903 .finalize = io_watch_poll_finalize,
904 };
905
906 /* Can only be used for read */
907 static guint io_add_watch_poll(QIOChannel *ioc,
908 IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read,
909 QIOChannelFunc fd_read,
910 gpointer user_data)
911 {
912 IOWatchPoll *iwp;
913 int tag;
914
915 iwp = (IOWatchPoll *) g_source_new(&io_watch_poll_funcs, sizeof(IOWatchPoll));
916 iwp->fd_can_read = fd_can_read;
917 iwp->opaque = user_data;
918 iwp->ioc = ioc;
919 iwp->fd_read = (GSourceFunc) fd_read;
920 iwp->src = NULL;
921
922 tag = g_source_attach(&iwp->parent, NULL);
923 g_source_unref(&iwp->parent);
924 return tag;
925 }
926
927 static void io_remove_watch_poll(guint tag)
928 {
929 GSource *source;
930 IOWatchPoll *iwp;
931
932 g_return_if_fail (tag > 0);
933
934 source = g_main_context_find_source_by_id(NULL, tag);
935 g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
936
937 iwp = io_watch_poll_from_source(source);
938 if (iwp->src) {
939 g_source_destroy(iwp->src);
940 g_source_unref(iwp->src);
941 iwp->src = NULL;
942 }
943 g_source_destroy(&iwp->parent);
944 }
945
946 static void remove_fd_in_watch(CharDriverState *chr)
947 {
948 if (chr->fd_in_tag) {
949 io_remove_watch_poll(chr->fd_in_tag);
950 chr->fd_in_tag = 0;
951 }
952 }
953
954
955 static int io_channel_send_full(QIOChannel *ioc,
956 const void *buf, size_t len,
957 int *fds, size_t nfds)
958 {
959 size_t offset = 0;
960
961 while (offset < len) {
962 ssize_t ret = 0;
963 struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = (char *)buf + offset,
964 .iov_len = len - offset };
965
966 ret = qio_channel_writev_full(
967 ioc, &iov, 1,
968 fds, nfds, NULL);
969 if (ret == QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK) {
970 if (offset) {
971 return offset;
972 }
973
974 errno = EAGAIN;
975 return -1;
976 } else if (ret < 0) {
977 errno = EINVAL;
978 return -1;
979 }
980
981 offset += ret;
982 }
983
984 return offset;
985 }
986
987
988 #ifndef _WIN32
989 static int io_channel_send(QIOChannel *ioc, const void *buf, size_t len)
990 {
991 return io_channel_send_full(ioc, buf, len, NULL, 0);
992 }
993
994
995 typedef struct FDCharDriver {
996 CharDriverState *chr;
997 QIOChannel *ioc_in, *ioc_out;
998 int max_size;
999 } FDCharDriver;
1000
1001 /* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
1002 static int fd_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
1003 {
1004 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1005
1006 return io_channel_send(s->ioc_out, buf, len);
1007 }
1008
1009 static gboolean fd_chr_read(QIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition cond, void *opaque)
1010 {
1011 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
1012 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1013 int len;
1014 uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
1015 ssize_t ret;
1016
1017 len = sizeof(buf);
1018 if (len > s->max_size) {
1019 len = s->max_size;
1020 }
1021 if (len == 0) {
1022 return TRUE;
1023 }
1024
1025 ret = qio_channel_read(
1026 chan, (gchar *)buf, len, NULL);
1027 if (ret == 0) {
1028 remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
1029 qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
1030 return FALSE;
1031 }
1032 if (ret > 0) {
1033 qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, ret);
1034 }
1035
1036 return TRUE;
1037 }
1038
1039 static int fd_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
1040 {
1041 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
1042 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1043
1044 s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
1045 return s->max_size;
1046 }
1047
1048 static GSource *fd_chr_add_watch(CharDriverState *chr, GIOCondition cond)
1049 {
1050 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1051 return qio_channel_create_watch(s->ioc_out, cond);
1052 }
1053
1054 static void fd_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState *chr)
1055 {
1056 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1057
1058 remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
1059 if (s->ioc_in) {
1060 chr->fd_in_tag = io_add_watch_poll(s->ioc_in,
1061 fd_chr_read_poll,
1062 fd_chr_read, chr);
1063 }
1064 }
1065
1066 static void fd_chr_close(struct CharDriverState *chr)
1067 {
1068 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1069
1070 remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
1071 if (s->ioc_in) {
1072 object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc_in));
1073 }
1074 if (s->ioc_out) {
1075 object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc_out));
1076 }
1077
1078 g_free(s);
1079 qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
1080 }
1081
1082 /* open a character device to a unix fd */
1083 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_fd(int fd_in, int fd_out,
1084 ChardevCommon *backend, Error **errp)
1085 {
1086 CharDriverState *chr;
1087 FDCharDriver *s;
1088
1089 chr = qemu_chr_alloc(backend, errp);
1090 if (!chr) {
1091 return NULL;
1092 }
1093 s = g_new0(FDCharDriver, 1);
1094 s->ioc_in = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_file_new_fd(fd_in));
1095 s->ioc_out = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_file_new_fd(fd_out));
1096 qemu_set_nonblock(fd_out);
1097 s->chr = chr;
1098 chr->opaque = s;
1099 chr->chr_add_watch = fd_chr_add_watch;
1100 chr->chr_write = fd_chr_write;
1101 chr->chr_update_read_handler = fd_chr_update_read_handler;
1102 chr->chr_close = fd_chr_close;
1103
1104 return chr;
1105 }
1106
1107 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_pipe(const char *id,
1108 ChardevBackend *backend,
1109 ChardevReturn *ret,
1110 Error **errp)
1111 {
1112 ChardevHostdev *opts = backend->u.pipe.data;
1113 int fd_in, fd_out;
1114 char *filename_in;
1115 char *filename_out;
1116 const char *filename = opts->device;
1117 ChardevCommon *common = qapi_ChardevHostdev_base(opts);
1118
1119
1120 filename_in = g_strdup_printf("%s.in", filename);
1121 filename_out = g_strdup_printf("%s.out", filename);
1122 TFR(fd_in = qemu_open(filename_in, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
1123 TFR(fd_out = qemu_open(filename_out, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
1124 g_free(filename_in);
1125 g_free(filename_out);
1126 if (fd_in < 0 || fd_out < 0) {
1127 if (fd_in >= 0)
1128 close(fd_in);
1129 if (fd_out >= 0)
1130 close(fd_out);
1131 TFR(fd_in = fd_out = qemu_open(filename, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
1132 if (fd_in < 0) {
1133 error_setg_file_open(errp, errno, filename);
1134 return NULL;
1135 }
1136 }
1137 return qemu_chr_open_fd(fd_in, fd_out, common, errp);
1138 }
1139
1140 /* init terminal so that we can grab keys */
1141 static struct termios oldtty;
1142 static int old_fd0_flags;
1143 static bool stdio_in_use;
1144 static bool stdio_allow_signal;
1145 static bool stdio_echo_state;
1146
1147 static void qemu_chr_set_echo_stdio(CharDriverState *chr, bool echo);
1148
1149 static void term_exit(void)
1150 {
1151 tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW, &oldtty);
1152 fcntl(0, F_SETFL, old_fd0_flags);
1153 }
1154
1155 static void term_stdio_handler(int sig)
1156 {
1157 /* restore echo after resume from suspend. */
1158 qemu_chr_set_echo_stdio(NULL, stdio_echo_state);
1159 }
1160
1161 static void qemu_chr_set_echo_stdio(CharDriverState *chr, bool echo)
1162 {
1163 struct termios tty;
1164
1165 stdio_echo_state = echo;
1166 tty = oldtty;
1167 if (!echo) {
1168 tty.c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK|BRKINT|PARMRK|ISTRIP
1169 |INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON);
1170 tty.c_oflag |= OPOST;
1171 tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ECHONL|ICANON|IEXTEN);
1172 tty.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB);
1173 tty.c_cflag |= CS8;
1174 tty.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
1175 tty.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
1176 }
1177 if (!stdio_allow_signal)
1178 tty.c_lflag &= ~ISIG;
1179
1180 tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW, &tty);
1181 }
1182
1183 static void qemu_chr_close_stdio(struct CharDriverState *chr)
1184 {
1185 term_exit();
1186 fd_chr_close(chr);
1187 }
1188
1189 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_stdio(const char *id,
1190 ChardevBackend *backend,
1191 ChardevReturn *ret,
1192 Error **errp)
1193 {
1194 ChardevStdio *opts = backend->u.stdio.data;
1195 CharDriverState *chr;
1196 struct sigaction act;
1197 ChardevCommon *common = qapi_ChardevStdio_base(opts);
1198
1199 if (is_daemonized()) {
1200 error_setg(errp, "cannot use stdio with -daemonize");
1201 return NULL;
1202 }
1203
1204 if (stdio_in_use) {
1205 error_setg(errp, "cannot use stdio by multiple character devices");
1206 return NULL;
1207 }
1208
1209 stdio_in_use = true;
1210 old_fd0_flags = fcntl(0, F_GETFL);
1211 tcgetattr(0, &oldtty);
1212 qemu_set_nonblock(0);
1213 atexit(term_exit);
1214
1215 memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
1216 act.sa_handler = term_stdio_handler;
1217 sigaction(SIGCONT, &act, NULL);
1218
1219 chr = qemu_chr_open_fd(0, 1, common, errp);
1220 chr->chr_close = qemu_chr_close_stdio;
1221 chr->chr_set_echo = qemu_chr_set_echo_stdio;
1222 if (opts->has_signal) {
1223 stdio_allow_signal = opts->signal;
1224 }
1225 qemu_chr_fe_set_echo(chr, false);
1226
1227 return chr;
1228 }
1229
1230 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__sun__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) \
1231 || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) \
1232 || defined(__GLIBC__)
1233
1234 #define HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL 1
1235 #define HAVE_CHARDEV_PTY 1
1236
1237 typedef struct {
1238 QIOChannel *ioc;
1239 int read_bytes;
1240
1241 /* Protected by the CharDriverState chr_write_lock. */
1242 int connected;
1243 guint timer_tag;
1244 guint open_tag;
1245 } PtyCharDriver;
1246
1247 static void pty_chr_update_read_handler_locked(CharDriverState *chr);
1248 static void pty_chr_state(CharDriverState *chr, int connected);
1249
1250 static gboolean pty_chr_timer(gpointer opaque)
1251 {
1252 struct CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
1253 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1254
1255 qemu_mutex_lock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
1256 s->timer_tag = 0;
1257 s->open_tag = 0;
1258 if (!s->connected) {
1259 /* Next poll ... */
1260 pty_chr_update_read_handler_locked(chr);
1261 }
1262 qemu_mutex_unlock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
1263 return FALSE;
1264 }
1265
1266 /* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
1267 static void pty_chr_rearm_timer(CharDriverState *chr, int ms)
1268 {
1269 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1270
1271 if (s->timer_tag) {
1272 g_source_remove(s->timer_tag);
1273 s->timer_tag = 0;
1274 }
1275
1276 if (ms == 1000) {
1277 s->timer_tag = g_timeout_add_seconds(1, pty_chr_timer, chr);
1278 } else {
1279 s->timer_tag = g_timeout_add(ms, pty_chr_timer, chr);
1280 }
1281 }
1282
1283 /* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
1284 static void pty_chr_update_read_handler_locked(CharDriverState *chr)
1285 {
1286 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1287 GPollFD pfd;
1288 int rc;
1289 QIOChannelFile *fioc = QIO_CHANNEL_FILE(s->ioc);
1290
1291 pfd.fd = fioc->fd;
1292 pfd.events = G_IO_OUT;
1293 pfd.revents = 0;
1294 do {
1295 rc = g_poll(&pfd, 1, 0);
1296 } while (rc == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1297 assert(rc >= 0);
1298
1299 if (pfd.revents & G_IO_HUP) {
1300 pty_chr_state(chr, 0);
1301 } else {
1302 pty_chr_state(chr, 1);
1303 }
1304 }
1305
1306 static void pty_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState *chr)
1307 {
1308 qemu_mutex_lock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
1309 pty_chr_update_read_handler_locked(chr);
1310 qemu_mutex_unlock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
1311 }
1312
1313 /* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
1314 static int pty_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
1315 {
1316 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1317
1318 if (!s->connected) {
1319 /* guest sends data, check for (re-)connect */
1320 pty_chr_update_read_handler_locked(chr);
1321 if (!s->connected) {
1322 return 0;
1323 }
1324 }
1325 return io_channel_send(s->ioc, buf, len);
1326 }
1327
1328 static GSource *pty_chr_add_watch(CharDriverState *chr, GIOCondition cond)
1329 {
1330 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1331 if (!s->connected) {
1332 return NULL;
1333 }
1334 return qio_channel_create_watch(s->ioc, cond);
1335 }
1336
1337 static int pty_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
1338 {
1339 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
1340 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1341
1342 s->read_bytes = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
1343 return s->read_bytes;
1344 }
1345
1346 static gboolean pty_chr_read(QIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition cond, void *opaque)
1347 {
1348 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
1349 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1350 gsize len;
1351 uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
1352 ssize_t ret;
1353
1354 len = sizeof(buf);
1355 if (len > s->read_bytes)
1356 len = s->read_bytes;
1357 if (len == 0) {
1358 return TRUE;
1359 }
1360 ret = qio_channel_read(s->ioc, (char *)buf, len, NULL);
1361 if (ret <= 0) {
1362 pty_chr_state(chr, 0);
1363 return FALSE;
1364 } else {
1365 pty_chr_state(chr, 1);
1366 qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, ret);
1367 }
1368 return TRUE;
1369 }
1370
1371 static gboolean qemu_chr_be_generic_open_func(gpointer opaque)
1372 {
1373 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
1374 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1375
1376 s->open_tag = 0;
1377 qemu_chr_be_generic_open(chr);
1378 return FALSE;
1379 }
1380
1381 /* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
1382 static void pty_chr_state(CharDriverState *chr, int connected)
1383 {
1384 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1385
1386 if (!connected) {
1387 if (s->open_tag) {
1388 g_source_remove(s->open_tag);
1389 s->open_tag = 0;
1390 }
1391 remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
1392 s->connected = 0;
1393 /* (re-)connect poll interval for idle guests: once per second.
1394 * We check more frequently in case the guests sends data to
1395 * the virtual device linked to our pty. */
1396 pty_chr_rearm_timer(chr, 1000);
1397 } else {
1398 if (s->timer_tag) {
1399 g_source_remove(s->timer_tag);
1400 s->timer_tag = 0;
1401 }
1402 if (!s->connected) {
1403 g_assert(s->open_tag == 0);
1404 s->connected = 1;
1405 s->open_tag = g_idle_add(qemu_chr_be_generic_open_func, chr);
1406 }
1407 if (!chr->fd_in_tag) {
1408 chr->fd_in_tag = io_add_watch_poll(s->ioc,
1409 pty_chr_read_poll,
1410 pty_chr_read, chr);
1411 }
1412 }
1413 }
1414
1415 static void pty_chr_close(struct CharDriverState *chr)
1416 {
1417 PtyCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1418
1419 qemu_mutex_lock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
1420 pty_chr_state(chr, 0);
1421 object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc));
1422 if (s->timer_tag) {
1423 g_source_remove(s->timer_tag);
1424 s->timer_tag = 0;
1425 }
1426 qemu_mutex_unlock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
1427 g_free(s);
1428 qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
1429 }
1430
1431 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_pty(const char *id,
1432 ChardevBackend *backend,
1433 ChardevReturn *ret,
1434 Error **errp)
1435 {
1436 CharDriverState *chr;
1437 PtyCharDriver *s;
1438 int master_fd, slave_fd;
1439 char pty_name[PATH_MAX];
1440 ChardevCommon *common = backend->u.pty.data;
1441
1442 master_fd = qemu_openpty_raw(&slave_fd, pty_name);
1443 if (master_fd < 0) {
1444 error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to create PTY");
1445 return NULL;
1446 }
1447
1448 close(slave_fd);
1449 qemu_set_nonblock(master_fd);
1450
1451 chr = qemu_chr_alloc(common, errp);
1452 if (!chr) {
1453 close(master_fd);
1454 return NULL;
1455 }
1456
1457 chr->filename = g_strdup_printf("pty:%s", pty_name);
1458 ret->pty = g_strdup(pty_name);
1459 ret->has_pty = true;
1460
1461 fprintf(stderr, "char device redirected to %s (label %s)\n",
1462 pty_name, id);
1463
1464 s = g_new0(PtyCharDriver, 1);
1465 chr->opaque = s;
1466 chr->chr_write = pty_chr_write;
1467 chr->chr_update_read_handler = pty_chr_update_read_handler;
1468 chr->chr_close = pty_chr_close;
1469 chr->chr_add_watch = pty_chr_add_watch;
1470 chr->explicit_be_open = true;
1471
1472 s->ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_file_new_fd(master_fd));
1473 s->timer_tag = 0;
1474
1475 return chr;
1476 }
1477
1478 static void tty_serial_init(int fd, int speed,
1479 int parity, int data_bits, int stop_bits)
1480 {
1481 struct termios tty;
1482 speed_t spd;
1483
1484 #if 0
1485 printf("tty_serial_init: speed=%d parity=%c data=%d stop=%d\n",
1486 speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits);
1487 #endif
1488 tcgetattr (fd, &tty);
1489
1490 #define check_speed(val) if (speed <= val) { spd = B##val; break; }
1491 speed = speed * 10 / 11;
1492 do {
1493 check_speed(50);
1494 check_speed(75);
1495 check_speed(110);
1496 check_speed(134);
1497 check_speed(150);
1498 check_speed(200);
1499 check_speed(300);
1500 check_speed(600);
1501 check_speed(1200);
1502 check_speed(1800);
1503 check_speed(2400);
1504 check_speed(4800);
1505 check_speed(9600);
1506 check_speed(19200);
1507 check_speed(38400);
1508 /* Non-Posix values follow. They may be unsupported on some systems. */
1509 check_speed(57600);
1510 check_speed(115200);
1511 #ifdef B230400
1512 check_speed(230400);
1513 #endif
1514 #ifdef B460800
1515 check_speed(460800);
1516 #endif
1517 #ifdef B500000
1518 check_speed(500000);
1519 #endif
1520 #ifdef B576000
1521 check_speed(576000);
1522 #endif
1523 #ifdef B921600
1524 check_speed(921600);
1525 #endif
1526 #ifdef B1000000
1527 check_speed(1000000);
1528 #endif
1529 #ifdef B1152000
1530 check_speed(1152000);
1531 #endif
1532 #ifdef B1500000
1533 check_speed(1500000);
1534 #endif
1535 #ifdef B2000000
1536 check_speed(2000000);
1537 #endif
1538 #ifdef B2500000
1539 check_speed(2500000);
1540 #endif
1541 #ifdef B3000000
1542 check_speed(3000000);
1543 #endif
1544 #ifdef B3500000
1545 check_speed(3500000);
1546 #endif
1547 #ifdef B4000000
1548 check_speed(4000000);
1549 #endif
1550 spd = B115200;
1551 } while (0);
1552
1553 cfsetispeed(&tty, spd);
1554 cfsetospeed(&tty, spd);
1555
1556 tty.c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK|BRKINT|PARMRK|ISTRIP
1557 |INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON);
1558 tty.c_oflag |= OPOST;
1559 tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ECHONL|ICANON|IEXTEN|ISIG);
1560 tty.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB|PARODD|CRTSCTS|CSTOPB);
1561 switch(data_bits) {
1562 default:
1563 case 8:
1564 tty.c_cflag |= CS8;
1565 break;
1566 case 7:
1567 tty.c_cflag |= CS7;
1568 break;
1569 case 6:
1570 tty.c_cflag |= CS6;
1571 break;
1572 case 5:
1573 tty.c_cflag |= CS5;
1574 break;
1575 }
1576 switch(parity) {
1577 default:
1578 case 'N':
1579 break;
1580 case 'E':
1581 tty.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1582 break;
1583 case 'O':
1584 tty.c_cflag |= PARENB | PARODD;
1585 break;
1586 }
1587 if (stop_bits == 2)
1588 tty.c_cflag |= CSTOPB;
1589
1590 tcsetattr (fd, TCSANOW, &tty);
1591 }
1592
1593 static int tty_serial_ioctl(CharDriverState *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
1594 {
1595 FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
1596 QIOChannelFile *fioc = QIO_CHANNEL_FILE(s->ioc_in);
1597
1598 switch(cmd) {
1599 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS:
1600 {
1601 QEMUSerialSetParams *ssp = arg;
1602 tty_serial_init(fioc->fd,
1603 ssp->speed, ssp->parity,
1604 ssp->data_bits, ssp->stop_bits);
1605 }
1606 break;
1607 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_BREAK:
1608 {
1609 int enable = *(int *)arg;
1610 if (enable) {
1611 tcsendbreak(fioc->fd, 1);
1612 }
1613 }
1614 break;
1615 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_GET_TIOCM:
1616 {
1617 int sarg = 0;
1618 int *targ = (int *)arg;
1619 ioctl(fioc->fd, TIOCMGET, &sarg);
1620 *targ = 0;
1621 if (sarg & TIOCM_CTS)
1622 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_CTS;
1623 if (sarg & TIOCM_CAR)
1624 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_CAR;
1625 if (sarg & TIOCM_DSR)
1626 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_DSR;
1627 if (sarg & TIOCM_RI)
1628 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_RI;
1629 if (sarg & TIOCM_DTR)
1630 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_DTR;
1631 if (sarg & TIOCM_RTS)
1632 *targ |= CHR_TIOCM_RTS;
1633 }
1634 break;
1635 case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_TIOCM:
1636 {
1637 int sarg = *(int *)arg;
1638 int targ = 0;
1639 ioctl(fioc->fd, TIOCMGET, &targ);
1640 targ &= ~(CHR_TIOCM_CTS | CHR_TIOCM_CAR | CHR_TIOCM_DSR
1641 | CHR_TIOCM_RI | CHR_TIOCM_DTR | CHR_TIOCM_RTS);
1642 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_CTS)
1643 targ |= TIOCM_CTS;
1644 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_CAR)
1645 targ |= TIOCM_CAR;
1646 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_DSR)
1647 targ |= TIOCM_DSR;
1648 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_RI)
1649 targ |= TIOCM_RI;
1650 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_DTR)
1651 targ |= TIOCM_DTR;
1652 if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_RTS)
1653 targ |= TIOCM_RTS;
1654 ioctl(fioc->fd, TIOCMSET, &targ);
1655 }
1656 break;
1657 default:
1658 return -ENOTSUP;
1659 }
1660 return 0;
1661 }
1662
1663 static void qemu_chr_close_tty(CharDriverState *chr)
1664 {
1665 fd_chr_close(chr);
1666 }
1667
1668 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_tty_fd(int fd,
1669 ChardevCommon *backend,
1670 Error **errp)
1671 {
1672 CharDriverState *chr;
1673
1674 tty_serial_init(fd, 115200, 'N', 8, 1);
1675 chr = qemu_chr_open_fd(fd, fd, backend, errp);
1676 chr->chr_ioctl = tty_serial_ioctl;
1677 chr->chr_close = qemu_chr_close_tty;
1678 return chr;
1679 }
1680 #endif /* __linux__ || __sun__ */
1681
1682 #if defined(__linux__)
1683
1684 #define HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT 1
1685
1686 typedef struct {
1687 int fd;
1688 int mode;
1689 } ParallelCharDriver;
1690
1691 static int pp_hw_mode(ParallelCharDriver *s, uint16_t mode)
1692 {
1693 if (s->mode != mode) {
1694 int m = mode;
1695 if (ioctl(s->fd, PPSETMODE, &m) < 0)
1696 return 0;
1697 s->mode = mode;
1698 }
1699 return 1;
1700 }
1701
1702 static int pp_ioctl(CharDriverState *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
1703 {
1704 ParallelCharDriver *drv = chr->opaque;
1705 int fd = drv->fd;
1706 uint8_t b;
1707
1708 switch(cmd) {
1709 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA:
1710 if (ioctl(fd, PPRDATA, &b) < 0)
1711 return -ENOTSUP;
1712 *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
1713 break;
1714 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA:
1715 b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
1716 if (ioctl(fd, PPWDATA, &b) < 0)
1717 return -ENOTSUP;
1718 break;
1719 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL:
1720 if (ioctl(fd, PPRCONTROL, &b) < 0)
1721 return -ENOTSUP;
1722 /* Linux gives only the lowest bits, and no way to know data
1723 direction! For better compatibility set the fixed upper
1724 bits. */
1725 *(uint8_t *)arg = b | 0xc0;
1726 break;
1727 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL:
1728 b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
1729 if (ioctl(fd, PPWCONTROL, &b) < 0)
1730 return -ENOTSUP;
1731 break;
1732 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS:
1733 if (ioctl(fd, PPRSTATUS, &b) < 0)
1734 return -ENOTSUP;
1735 *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
1736 break;
1737 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_DATA_DIR:
1738 if (ioctl(fd, PPDATADIR, (int *)arg) < 0)
1739 return -ENOTSUP;
1740 break;
1741 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ_ADDR:
1742 if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP|IEEE1284_ADDR)) {
1743 struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
1744 int n = read(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
1745 if (n != parg->count) {
1746 return -EIO;
1747 }
1748 }
1749 break;
1750 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ:
1751 if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP)) {
1752 struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
1753 int n = read(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
1754 if (n != parg->count) {
1755 return -EIO;
1756 }
1757 }
1758 break;
1759 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE_ADDR:
1760 if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP|IEEE1284_ADDR)) {
1761 struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
1762 int n = write(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
1763 if (n != parg->count) {
1764 return -EIO;
1765 }
1766 }
1767 break;
1768 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE:
1769 if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP)) {
1770 struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
1771 int n = write(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
1772 if (n != parg->count) {
1773 return -EIO;
1774 }
1775 }
1776 break;
1777 default:
1778 return -ENOTSUP;
1779 }
1780 return 0;
1781 }
1782
1783 static void pp_close(CharDriverState *chr)
1784 {
1785 ParallelCharDriver *drv = chr->opaque;
1786 int fd = drv->fd;
1787
1788 pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
1789 ioctl(fd, PPRELEASE);
1790 close(fd);
1791 g_free(drv);
1792 qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
1793 }
1794
1795 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_pp_fd(int fd,
1796 ChardevCommon *backend,
1797 Error **errp)
1798 {
1799 CharDriverState *chr;
1800 ParallelCharDriver *drv;
1801
1802 if (ioctl(fd, PPCLAIM) < 0) {
1803 error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "not a parallel port");
1804 close(fd);
1805 return NULL;
1806 }
1807
1808 chr = qemu_chr_alloc(backend, errp);
1809 if (!chr) {
1810 return NULL;
1811 }
1812
1813 drv = g_new0(ParallelCharDriver, 1);
1814 chr->opaque = drv;
1815 chr->chr_write = null_chr_write;
1816 chr->chr_ioctl = pp_ioctl;
1817 chr->chr_close = pp_close;
1818
1819 drv->fd = fd;
1820 drv->mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
1821
1822 return chr;
1823 }
1824 #endif /* __linux__ */
1825
1826 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
1827
1828 #define HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT 1
1829
1830 static int pp_ioctl(CharDriverState *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
1831 {
1832 int fd = (int)(intptr_t)chr->opaque;
1833 uint8_t b;
1834
1835 switch(cmd) {
1836 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA:
1837 if (ioctl(fd, PPIGDATA, &b) < 0)
1838 return -ENOTSUP;
1839 *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
1840 break;
1841 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA:
1842 b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
1843 if (ioctl(fd, PPISDATA, &b) < 0)
1844 return -ENOTSUP;
1845 break;
1846 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL:
1847 if (ioctl(fd, PPIGCTRL, &b) < 0)
1848 return -ENOTSUP;
1849 *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
1850 break;
1851 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL:
1852 b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
1853 if (ioctl(fd, PPISCTRL, &b) < 0)
1854 return -ENOTSUP;
1855 break;
1856 case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS:
1857 if (ioctl(fd, PPIGSTATUS, &b) < 0)
1858 return -ENOTSUP;
1859 *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
1860 break;
1861 default:
1862 return -ENOTSUP;
1863 }
1864 return 0;
1865 }
1866
1867 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_pp_fd(int fd,
1868 ChardevCommon *backend,
1869 Error **errp)
1870 {
1871 CharDriverState *chr;
1872
1873 chr = qemu_chr_alloc(backend, errp);
1874 if (!chr) {
1875 return NULL;
1876 }
1877 chr->opaque = (void *)(intptr_t)fd;
1878 chr->chr_write = null_chr_write;
1879 chr->chr_ioctl = pp_ioctl;
1880 chr->explicit_be_open = true;
1881 return chr;
1882 }
1883 #endif
1884
1885 #else /* _WIN32 */
1886
1887 #define HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL 1
1888
1889 typedef struct {
1890 int max_size;
1891 HANDLE hcom, hrecv, hsend;
1892 OVERLAPPED orecv;
1893 BOOL fpipe;
1894 DWORD len;
1895
1896 /* Protected by the CharDriverState chr_write_lock. */
1897 OVERLAPPED osend;
1898 } WinCharState;
1899
1900 typedef struct {
1901 HANDLE hStdIn;
1902 HANDLE hInputReadyEvent;
1903 HANDLE hInputDoneEvent;
1904 HANDLE hInputThread;
1905 uint8_t win_stdio_buf;
1906 } WinStdioCharState;
1907
1908 #define NSENDBUF 2048
1909 #define NRECVBUF 2048
1910 #define MAXCONNECT 1
1911 #define NTIMEOUT 5000
1912
1913 static int win_chr_poll(void *opaque);
1914 static int win_chr_pipe_poll(void *opaque);
1915
1916 static void win_chr_close(CharDriverState *chr)
1917 {
1918 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1919
1920 if (s->hsend) {
1921 CloseHandle(s->hsend);
1922 s->hsend = NULL;
1923 }
1924 if (s->hrecv) {
1925 CloseHandle(s->hrecv);
1926 s->hrecv = NULL;
1927 }
1928 if (s->hcom) {
1929 CloseHandle(s->hcom);
1930 s->hcom = NULL;
1931 }
1932 if (s->fpipe)
1933 qemu_del_polling_cb(win_chr_pipe_poll, chr);
1934 else
1935 qemu_del_polling_cb(win_chr_poll, chr);
1936
1937 qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
1938 }
1939
1940 static int win_chr_init(CharDriverState *chr, const char *filename, Error **errp)
1941 {
1942 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
1943 COMMCONFIG comcfg;
1944 COMMTIMEOUTS cto = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1945 COMSTAT comstat;
1946 DWORD size;
1947 DWORD err;
1948
1949 s->hsend = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
1950 if (!s->hsend) {
1951 error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateEvent");
1952 goto fail;
1953 }
1954 s->hrecv = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
1955 if (!s->hrecv) {
1956 error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateEvent");
1957 goto fail;
1958 }
1959
1960 s->hcom = CreateFile(filename, GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL,
1961 OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED, 0);
1962 if (s->hcom == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1963 error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateFile (%lu)", GetLastError());
1964 s->hcom = NULL;
1965 goto fail;
1966 }
1967
1968 if (!SetupComm(s->hcom, NRECVBUF, NSENDBUF)) {
1969 error_setg(errp, "Failed SetupComm");
1970 goto fail;
1971 }
1972
1973 ZeroMemory(&comcfg, sizeof(COMMCONFIG));
1974 size = sizeof(COMMCONFIG);
1975 GetDefaultCommConfig(filename, &comcfg, &size);
1976 comcfg.dcb.DCBlength = sizeof(DCB);
1977 CommConfigDialog(filename, NULL, &comcfg);
1978
1979 if (!SetCommState(s->hcom, &comcfg.dcb)) {
1980 error_setg(errp, "Failed SetCommState");
1981 goto fail;
1982 }
1983
1984 if (!SetCommMask(s->hcom, EV_ERR)) {
1985 error_setg(errp, "Failed SetCommMask");
1986 goto fail;
1987 }
1988
1989 cto.ReadIntervalTimeout = MAXDWORD;
1990 if (!SetCommTimeouts(s->hcom, &cto)) {
1991 error_setg(errp, "Failed SetCommTimeouts");
1992 goto fail;
1993 }
1994
1995 if (!ClearCommError(s->hcom, &err, &comstat)) {
1996 error_setg(errp, "Failed ClearCommError");
1997 goto fail;
1998 }
1999 qemu_add_polling_cb(win_chr_poll, chr);
2000 return 0;
2001
2002 fail:
2003 win_chr_close(chr);
2004 return -1;
2005 }
2006
2007 /* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
2008 static int win_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len1)
2009 {
2010 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
2011 DWORD len, ret, size, err;
2012
2013 len = len1;
2014 ZeroMemory(&s->osend, sizeof(s->osend));
2015 s->osend.hEvent = s->hsend;
2016 while (len > 0) {
2017 if (s->hsend)
2018 ret = WriteFile(s->hcom, buf, len, &size, &s->osend);
2019 else
2020 ret = WriteFile(s->hcom, buf, len, &size, NULL);
2021 if (!ret) {
2022 err = GetLastError();
2023 if (err == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
2024 ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hcom, &s->osend, &size, TRUE);
2025 if (ret) {
2026 buf += size;
2027 len -= size;
2028 } else {
2029 break;
2030 }
2031 } else {
2032 break;
2033 }
2034 } else {
2035 buf += size;
2036 len -= size;
2037 }
2038 }
2039 return len1 - len;
2040 }
2041
2042 static int win_chr_read_poll(CharDriverState *chr)
2043 {
2044 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
2045
2046 s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
2047 return s->max_size;
2048 }
2049
2050 static void win_chr_readfile(CharDriverState *chr)
2051 {
2052 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
2053 int ret, err;
2054 uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
2055 DWORD size;
2056
2057 ZeroMemory(&s->orecv, sizeof(s->orecv));
2058 s->orecv.hEvent = s->hrecv;
2059 ret = ReadFile(s->hcom, buf, s->len, &size, &s->orecv);
2060 if (!ret) {
2061 err = GetLastError();
2062 if (err == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
2063 ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hcom, &s->orecv, &size, TRUE);
2064 }
2065 }
2066
2067 if (size > 0) {
2068 qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, size);
2069 }
2070 }
2071
2072 static void win_chr_read(CharDriverState *chr)
2073 {
2074 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
2075
2076 if (s->len > s->max_size)
2077 s->len = s->max_size;
2078 if (s->len == 0)
2079 return;
2080
2081 win_chr_readfile(chr);
2082 }
2083
2084 static int win_chr_poll(void *opaque)
2085 {
2086 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
2087 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
2088 COMSTAT status;
2089 DWORD comerr;
2090
2091 ClearCommError(s->hcom, &comerr, &status);
2092 if (status.cbInQue > 0) {
2093 s->len = status.cbInQue;
2094 win_chr_read_poll(chr);
2095 win_chr_read(chr);
2096 return 1;
2097 }
2098 return 0;
2099 }
2100
2101 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_win_path(const char *filename,
2102 ChardevCommon *backend,
2103 Error **errp)
2104 {
2105 CharDriverState *chr;
2106 WinCharState *s;
2107
2108 chr = qemu_chr_alloc(backend, errp);
2109 if (!chr) {
2110 return NULL;
2111 }
2112 s = g_new0(WinCharState, 1);
2113 chr->opaque = s;
2114 chr->chr_write = win_chr_write;
2115 chr->chr_close = win_chr_close;
2116
2117 if (win_chr_init(chr, filename, errp) < 0) {
2118 g_free(s);
2119 qemu_chr_free_common(chr);
2120 return NULL;
2121 }
2122 return chr;
2123 }
2124
2125 static int win_chr_pipe_poll(void *opaque)
2126 {
2127 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
2128 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
2129 DWORD size;
2130
2131 PeekNamedPipe(s->hcom, NULL, 0, NULL, &size, NULL);
2132 if (size > 0) {
2133 s->len = size;
2134 win_chr_read_poll(chr);
2135 win_chr_read(chr);
2136 return 1;
2137 }
2138 return 0;
2139 }
2140
2141 static int win_chr_pipe_init(CharDriverState *chr, const char *filename,
2142 Error **errp)
2143 {
2144 WinCharState *s = chr->opaque;
2145 OVERLAPPED ov;
2146 int ret;
2147 DWORD size;
2148 char *openname;
2149
2150 s->fpipe = TRUE;
2151
2152 s->hsend = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
2153 if (!s->hsend) {
2154 error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateEvent");
2155 goto fail;
2156 }
2157 s->hrecv = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
2158 if (!s->hrecv) {
2159 error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateEvent");
2160 goto fail;
2161 }
2162
2163 openname = g_strdup_printf("\\\\.\\pipe\\%s", filename);
2164 s->hcom = CreateNamedPipe(openname, PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,
2165 PIPE_TYPE_BYTE | PIPE_READMODE_BYTE |
2166 PIPE_WAIT,
2167 MAXCONNECT, NSENDBUF, NRECVBUF, NTIMEOUT, NULL);
2168 g_free(openname);
2169 if (s->hcom == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
2170 error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateNamedPipe (%lu)", GetLastError());
2171 s->hcom = NULL;
2172 goto fail;
2173 }
2174
2175 ZeroMemory(&ov, sizeof(ov));
2176 ov.hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
2177 ret = ConnectNamedPipe(s->hcom, &ov);
2178 if (ret) {
2179 error_setg(errp, "Failed ConnectNamedPipe");
2180 goto fail;
2181 }
2182
2183 ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hcom, &ov, &size, TRUE);
2184 if (!ret) {
2185 error_setg(errp, "Failed GetOverlappedResult");
2186 if (ov.hEvent) {
2187 CloseHandle(ov.hEvent);
2188 ov.hEvent = NULL;
2189 }
2190 goto fail;
2191 }
2192
2193 if (ov.hEvent) {
2194 CloseHandle(ov.hEvent);
2195 ov.hEvent = NULL;
2196 }
2197 qemu_add_polling_cb(win_chr_pipe_poll, chr);
2198 return 0;
2199
2200 fail:
2201 win_chr_close(chr);
2202 return -1;
2203 }
2204
2205
2206 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_pipe(const char *id,
2207 ChardevBackend *backend,
2208 ChardevReturn *ret,
2209 Error **errp)
2210 {
2211 ChardevHostdev *opts = backend->u.pipe.data;
2212 const char *filename = opts->device;
2213 CharDriverState *chr;
2214 WinCharState *s;
2215 ChardevCommon *common = qapi_ChardevHostdev_base(opts);
2216
2217 chr = qemu_chr_alloc(common, errp);
2218 if (!chr) {
2219 return NULL;
2220 }
2221 s = g_new0(WinCharState, 1);
2222 chr->opaque = s;
2223 chr->chr_write = win_chr_write;
2224 chr->chr_close = win_chr_close;
2225
2226 if (win_chr_pipe_init(chr, filename, errp) < 0) {
2227 g_free(s);
2228 qemu_chr_free_common(chr);
2229 return NULL;
2230 }
2231 return chr;
2232 }
2233
2234 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_win_file(HANDLE fd_out,
2235 ChardevCommon *backend,
2236 Error **errp)
2237 {
2238 CharDriverState *chr;
2239 WinCharState *s;
2240
2241 chr = qemu_chr_alloc(backend, errp);
2242 if (!chr) {
2243 return NULL;
2244 }
2245 s = g_new0(WinCharState, 1);
2246 s->hcom = fd_out;
2247 chr->opaque = s;
2248 chr->chr_write = win_chr_write;
2249 return chr;
2250 }
2251
2252 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_win_con(const char *id,
2253 ChardevBackend *backend,
2254 ChardevReturn *ret,
2255 Error **errp)
2256 {
2257 ChardevCommon *common = backend->u.console.data;
2258 return qemu_chr_open_win_file(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),
2259 common, errp);
2260 }
2261
2262 static int win_stdio_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
2263 {
2264 HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
2265 DWORD dwSize;
2266 int len1;
2267
2268 len1 = len;
2269
2270 while (len1 > 0) {
2271 if (!WriteFile(hStdOut, buf, len1, &dwSize, NULL)) {
2272 break;
2273 }
2274 buf += dwSize;
2275 len1 -= dwSize;
2276 }
2277
2278 return len - len1;
2279 }
2280
2281 static void win_stdio_wait_func(void *opaque)
2282 {
2283 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
2284 WinStdioCharState *stdio = chr->opaque;
2285 INPUT_RECORD buf[4];
2286 int ret;
2287 DWORD dwSize;
2288 int i;
2289
2290 ret = ReadConsoleInput(stdio->hStdIn, buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf), &dwSize);
2291
2292 if (!ret) {
2293 /* Avoid error storm */
2294 qemu_del_wait_object(stdio->hStdIn, NULL, NULL);
2295 return;
2296 }
2297
2298 for (i = 0; i < dwSize; i++) {
2299 KEY_EVENT_RECORD *kev = &buf[i].Event.KeyEvent;
2300
2301 if (buf[i].EventType == KEY_EVENT && kev->bKeyDown) {
2302 int j;
2303 if (kev->uChar.AsciiChar != 0) {
2304 for (j = 0; j < kev->wRepeatCount; j++) {
2305 if (qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr)) {
2306 uint8_t c = kev->uChar.AsciiChar;
2307 qemu_chr_be_write(chr, &c, 1);
2308 }
2309 }
2310 }
2311 }
2312 }
2313 }
2314
2315 static DWORD WINAPI win_stdio_thread(LPVOID param)
2316 {
2317 CharDriverState *chr = param;
2318 WinStdioCharState *stdio = chr->opaque;
2319 int ret;
2320 DWORD dwSize;
2321
2322 while (1) {
2323
2324 /* Wait for one byte */
2325 ret = ReadFile(stdio->hStdIn, &stdio->win_stdio_buf, 1, &dwSize, NULL);
2326
2327 /* Exit in case of error, continue if nothing read */
2328 if (!ret) {
2329 break;
2330 }
2331 if (!dwSize) {
2332 continue;
2333 }
2334
2335 /* Some terminal emulator returns \r\n for Enter, just pass \n */
2336 if (stdio->win_stdio_buf == '\r') {
2337 continue;
2338 }
2339
2340 /* Signal the main thread and wait until the byte was eaten */
2341 if (!SetEvent(stdio->hInputReadyEvent)) {
2342 break;
2343 }
2344 if (WaitForSingleObject(stdio->hInputDoneEvent, INFINITE)
2345 != WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
2346 break;
2347 }
2348 }
2349
2350 qemu_del_wait_object(stdio->hInputReadyEvent, NULL, NULL);
2351 return 0;
2352 }
2353
2354 static void win_stdio_thread_wait_func(void *opaque)
2355 {
2356 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
2357 WinStdioCharState *stdio = chr->opaque;
2358
2359 if (qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr)) {
2360 qemu_chr_be_write(chr, &stdio->win_stdio_buf, 1);
2361 }
2362
2363 SetEvent(stdio->hInputDoneEvent);
2364 }
2365
2366 static void qemu_chr_set_echo_win_stdio(CharDriverState *chr, bool echo)
2367 {
2368 WinStdioCharState *stdio = chr->opaque;
2369 DWORD dwMode = 0;
2370
2371 GetConsoleMode(stdio->hStdIn, &dwMode);
2372
2373 if (echo) {
2374 SetConsoleMode(stdio->hStdIn, dwMode | ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT);
2375 } else {
2376 SetConsoleMode(stdio->hStdIn, dwMode & ~ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT);
2377 }
2378 }
2379
2380 static void win_stdio_close(CharDriverState *chr)
2381 {
2382 WinStdioCharState *stdio = chr->opaque;
2383
2384 if (stdio->hInputReadyEvent != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
2385 CloseHandle(stdio->hInputReadyEvent);
2386 }
2387 if (stdio->hInputDoneEvent != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
2388 CloseHandle(stdio->hInputDoneEvent);
2389 }
2390 if (stdio->hInputThread != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
2391 TerminateThread(stdio->hInputThread, 0);
2392 }
2393
2394 g_free(chr->opaque);
2395 g_free(chr);
2396 }
2397
2398 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_stdio(const char *id,
2399 ChardevBackend *backend,
2400 ChardevReturn *ret,
2401 Error **errp)
2402 {
2403 CharDriverState *chr;
2404 WinStdioCharState *stdio;
2405 DWORD dwMode;
2406 int is_console = 0;
2407 ChardevCommon *common = qapi_ChardevStdio_base(backend->u.stdio.data);
2408
2409 chr = qemu_chr_alloc(common, errp);
2410 if (!chr) {
2411 return NULL;
2412 }
2413 stdio = g_new0(WinStdioCharState, 1);
2414
2415 stdio->hStdIn = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
2416 if (stdio->hStdIn == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
2417 error_setg(errp, "cannot open stdio: invalid handle");
2418 return NULL;
2419 }
2420
2421 is_console = GetConsoleMode(stdio->hStdIn, &dwMode) != 0;
2422
2423 chr->opaque = stdio;
2424 chr->chr_write = win_stdio_write;
2425 chr->chr_close = win_stdio_close;
2426
2427 if (is_console) {
2428 if (qemu_add_wait_object(stdio->hStdIn,
2429 win_stdio_wait_func, chr)) {
2430 error_setg(errp, "qemu_add_wait_object: failed");
2431 goto err1;
2432 }
2433 } else {
2434 DWORD dwId;
2435
2436 stdio->hInputReadyEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
2437 stdio->hInputDoneEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
2438 if (stdio->hInputReadyEvent == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
2439 || stdio->hInputDoneEvent == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
2440 error_setg(errp, "cannot create event");
2441 goto err2;
2442 }
2443 if (qemu_add_wait_object(stdio->hInputReadyEvent,
2444 win_stdio_thread_wait_func, chr)) {
2445 error_setg(errp, "qemu_add_wait_object: failed");
2446 goto err2;
2447 }
2448 stdio->hInputThread = CreateThread(NULL, 0, win_stdio_thread,
2449 chr, 0, &dwId);
2450
2451 if (stdio->hInputThread == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
2452 error_setg(errp, "cannot create stdio thread");
2453 goto err3;
2454 }
2455 }
2456
2457 dwMode |= ENABLE_LINE_INPUT;
2458
2459 if (is_console) {
2460 /* set the terminal in raw mode */
2461 /* ENABLE_QUICK_EDIT_MODE | ENABLE_EXTENDED_FLAGS */
2462 dwMode |= ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT;
2463 }
2464
2465 SetConsoleMode(stdio->hStdIn, dwMode);
2466
2467 chr->chr_set_echo = qemu_chr_set_echo_win_stdio;
2468 qemu_chr_fe_set_echo(chr, false);
2469
2470 return chr;
2471
2472 err3:
2473 qemu_del_wait_object(stdio->hInputReadyEvent, NULL, NULL);
2474 err2:
2475 CloseHandle(stdio->hInputReadyEvent);
2476 CloseHandle(stdio->hInputDoneEvent);
2477 err1:
2478 qemu_del_wait_object(stdio->hStdIn, NULL, NULL);
2479 return NULL;
2480 }
2481 #endif /* !_WIN32 */
2482
2483
2484 /***********************************************************/
2485 /* UDP Net console */
2486
2487 typedef struct {
2488 QIOChannel *ioc;
2489 uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
2490 int bufcnt;
2491 int bufptr;
2492 int max_size;
2493 } NetCharDriver;
2494
2495 /* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
2496 static int udp_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
2497 {
2498 NetCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2499
2500 return qio_channel_write(
2501 s->ioc, (const char *)buf, len, NULL);
2502 }
2503
2504 static int udp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
2505 {
2506 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
2507 NetCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2508
2509 s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
2510
2511 /* If there were any stray characters in the queue process them
2512 * first
2513 */
2514 while (s->max_size > 0 && s->bufptr < s->bufcnt) {
2515 qemu_chr_be_write(chr, &s->buf[s->bufptr], 1);
2516 s->bufptr++;
2517 s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
2518 }
2519 return s->max_size;
2520 }
2521
2522 static gboolean udp_chr_read(QIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition cond, void *opaque)
2523 {
2524 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
2525 NetCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2526 ssize_t ret;
2527
2528 if (s->max_size == 0) {
2529 return TRUE;
2530 }
2531 ret = qio_channel_read(
2532 s->ioc, (char *)s->buf, sizeof(s->buf), NULL);
2533 if (ret <= 0) {
2534 remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
2535 return FALSE;
2536 }
2537 s->bufcnt = ret;
2538
2539 s->bufptr = 0;
2540 while (s->max_size > 0 && s->bufptr < s->bufcnt) {
2541 qemu_chr_be_write(chr, &s->buf[s->bufptr], 1);
2542 s->bufptr++;
2543 s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
2544 }
2545
2546 return TRUE;
2547 }
2548
2549 static void udp_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState *chr)
2550 {
2551 NetCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2552
2553 remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
2554 if (s->ioc) {
2555 chr->fd_in_tag = io_add_watch_poll(s->ioc,
2556 udp_chr_read_poll,
2557 udp_chr_read, chr);
2558 }
2559 }
2560
2561 static void udp_chr_close(CharDriverState *chr)
2562 {
2563 NetCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2564
2565 remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
2566 if (s->ioc) {
2567 object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc));
2568 }
2569 g_free(s);
2570 qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
2571 }
2572
2573 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_udp(QIOChannelSocket *sioc,
2574 ChardevCommon *backend,
2575 Error **errp)
2576 {
2577 CharDriverState *chr = NULL;
2578 NetCharDriver *s = NULL;
2579
2580 chr = qemu_chr_alloc(backend, errp);
2581 if (!chr) {
2582 return NULL;
2583 }
2584 s = g_new0(NetCharDriver, 1);
2585
2586 s->ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(sioc);
2587 s->bufcnt = 0;
2588 s->bufptr = 0;
2589 chr->opaque = s;
2590 chr->chr_write = udp_chr_write;
2591 chr->chr_update_read_handler = udp_chr_update_read_handler;
2592 chr->chr_close = udp_chr_close;
2593 /* be isn't opened until we get a connection */
2594 chr->explicit_be_open = true;
2595 return chr;
2596 }
2597
2598 /***********************************************************/
2599 /* TCP Net console */
2600
2601 typedef struct {
2602 QIOChannel *ioc; /* Client I/O channel */
2603 QIOChannelSocket *sioc; /* Client master channel */
2604 QIOChannelSocket *listen_ioc;
2605 guint listen_tag;
2606 QCryptoTLSCreds *tls_creds;
2607 int connected;
2608 int max_size;
2609 int do_telnetopt;
2610 int do_nodelay;
2611 int is_unix;
2612 int *read_msgfds;
2613 size_t read_msgfds_num;
2614 int *write_msgfds;
2615 size_t write_msgfds_num;
2616
2617 SocketAddress *addr;
2618 bool is_listen;
2619 bool is_telnet;
2620
2621 guint reconnect_timer;
2622 int64_t reconnect_time;
2623 bool connect_err_reported;
2624 } TCPCharDriver;
2625
2626 static gboolean socket_reconnect_timeout(gpointer opaque);
2627
2628 static void qemu_chr_socket_restart_timer(CharDriverState *chr)
2629 {
2630 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2631 assert(s->connected == 0);
2632 s->reconnect_timer = g_timeout_add_seconds(s->reconnect_time,
2633 socket_reconnect_timeout, chr);
2634 }
2635
2636 static void check_report_connect_error(CharDriverState *chr,
2637 Error *err)
2638 {
2639 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2640
2641 if (!s->connect_err_reported) {
2642 error_report("Unable to connect character device %s: %s",
2643 chr->label, error_get_pretty(err));
2644 s->connect_err_reported = true;
2645 }
2646 qemu_chr_socket_restart_timer(chr);
2647 }
2648
2649 static gboolean tcp_chr_accept(QIOChannel *chan,
2650 GIOCondition cond,
2651 void *opaque);
2652
2653 /* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
2654 static int tcp_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
2655 {
2656 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2657 if (s->connected) {
2658 int ret = io_channel_send_full(s->ioc, buf, len,
2659 s->write_msgfds,
2660 s->write_msgfds_num);
2661
2662 /* free the written msgfds, no matter what */
2663 if (s->write_msgfds_num) {
2664 g_free(s->write_msgfds);
2665 s->write_msgfds = 0;
2666 s->write_msgfds_num = 0;
2667 }
2668
2669 return ret;
2670 } else {
2671 /* XXX: indicate an error ? */
2672 return len;
2673 }
2674 }
2675
2676 static int tcp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
2677 {
2678 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
2679 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2680 if (!s->connected)
2681 return 0;
2682 s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
2683 return s->max_size;
2684 }
2685
2686 #define IAC 255
2687 #define IAC_BREAK 243
2688 static void tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(CharDriverState *chr,
2689 TCPCharDriver *s,
2690 uint8_t *buf, int *size)
2691 {
2692 /* Handle any telnet client's basic IAC options to satisfy char by
2693 * char mode with no echo. All IAC options will be removed from
2694 * the buf and the do_telnetopt variable will be used to track the
2695 * state of the width of the IAC information.
2696 *
2697 * IAC commands come in sets of 3 bytes with the exception of the
2698 * "IAC BREAK" command and the double IAC.
2699 */
2700
2701 int i;
2702 int j = 0;
2703
2704 for (i = 0; i < *size; i++) {
2705 if (s->do_telnetopt > 1) {
2706 if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC && s->do_telnetopt == 2) {
2707 /* Double IAC means send an IAC */
2708 if (j != i)
2709 buf[j] = buf[i];
2710 j++;
2711 s->do_telnetopt = 1;
2712 } else {
2713 if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC_BREAK && s->do_telnetopt == 2) {
2714 /* Handle IAC break commands by sending a serial break */
2715 qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_BREAK);
2716 s->do_telnetopt++;
2717 }
2718 s->do_telnetopt++;
2719 }
2720 if (s->do_telnetopt >= 4) {
2721 s->do_telnetopt = 1;
2722 }
2723 } else {
2724 if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC) {
2725 s->do_telnetopt = 2;
2726 } else {
2727 if (j != i)
2728 buf[j] = buf[i];
2729 j++;
2730 }
2731 }
2732 }
2733 *size = j;
2734 }
2735
2736 static int tcp_get_msgfds(CharDriverState *chr, int *fds, int num)
2737 {
2738 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2739 int to_copy = (s->read_msgfds_num < num) ? s->read_msgfds_num : num;
2740
2741 assert(num <= TCP_MAX_FDS);
2742
2743 if (to_copy) {
2744 int i;
2745
2746 memcpy(fds, s->read_msgfds, to_copy * sizeof(int));
2747
2748 /* Close unused fds */
2749 for (i = to_copy; i < s->read_msgfds_num; i++) {
2750 close(s->read_msgfds[i]);
2751 }
2752
2753 g_free(s->read_msgfds);
2754 s->read_msgfds = 0;
2755 s->read_msgfds_num = 0;
2756 }
2757
2758 return to_copy;
2759 }
2760
2761 static int tcp_set_msgfds(CharDriverState *chr, int *fds, int num)
2762 {
2763 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2764
2765 if (!qio_channel_has_feature(s->ioc,
2766 QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS)) {
2767 return -1;
2768 }
2769 /* clear old pending fd array */
2770 g_free(s->write_msgfds);
2771 s->write_msgfds = NULL;
2772
2773 if (num) {
2774 s->write_msgfds = g_new(int, num);
2775 memcpy(s->write_msgfds, fds, num * sizeof(int));
2776 }
2777
2778 s->write_msgfds_num = num;
2779
2780 return 0;
2781 }
2782
2783 static ssize_t tcp_chr_recv(CharDriverState *chr, char *buf, size_t len)
2784 {
2785 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2786 struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = len };
2787 int ret;
2788 size_t i;
2789 int *msgfds = NULL;
2790 size_t msgfds_num = 0;
2791
2792 if (qio_channel_has_feature(s->ioc, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS)) {
2793 ret = qio_channel_readv_full(s->ioc, &iov, 1,
2794 &msgfds, &msgfds_num,
2795 NULL);
2796 } else {
2797 ret = qio_channel_readv_full(s->ioc, &iov, 1,
2798 NULL, NULL,
2799 NULL);
2800 }
2801
2802 if (ret == QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK) {
2803 errno = EAGAIN;
2804 ret = -1;
2805 } else if (ret == -1) {
2806 errno = EIO;
2807 }
2808
2809 if (msgfds_num) {
2810 /* close and clean read_msgfds */
2811 for (i = 0; i < s->read_msgfds_num; i++) {
2812 close(s->read_msgfds[i]);
2813 }
2814
2815 if (s->read_msgfds_num) {
2816 g_free(s->read_msgfds);
2817 }
2818
2819 s->read_msgfds = msgfds;
2820 s->read_msgfds_num = msgfds_num;
2821 }
2822
2823 for (i = 0; i < s->read_msgfds_num; i++) {
2824 int fd = s->read_msgfds[i];
2825 if (fd < 0) {
2826 continue;
2827 }
2828
2829 /* O_NONBLOCK is preserved across SCM_RIGHTS so reset it */
2830 qemu_set_block(fd);
2831
2832 #ifndef MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC
2833 qemu_set_cloexec(fd);
2834 #endif
2835 }
2836
2837 return ret;
2838 }
2839
2840 static GSource *tcp_chr_add_watch(CharDriverState *chr, GIOCondition cond)
2841 {
2842 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2843 return qio_channel_create_watch(s->ioc, cond);
2844 }
2845
2846 static void tcp_chr_disconnect(CharDriverState *chr)
2847 {
2848 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2849
2850 if (!s->connected) {
2851 return;
2852 }
2853
2854 s->connected = 0;
2855 if (s->listen_ioc) {
2856 s->listen_tag = qio_channel_add_watch(
2857 QIO_CHANNEL(s->listen_ioc), G_IO_IN, tcp_chr_accept, chr, NULL);
2858 }
2859 tcp_set_msgfds(chr, NULL, 0);
2860 remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
2861 object_unref(OBJECT(s->sioc));
2862 s->sioc = NULL;
2863 object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc));
2864 s->ioc = NULL;
2865 g_free(chr->filename);
2866 chr->filename = SocketAddress_to_str("disconnected:", s->addr,
2867 s->is_listen, s->is_telnet);
2868 qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
2869 if (s->reconnect_time) {
2870 qemu_chr_socket_restart_timer(chr);
2871 }
2872 }
2873
2874 static gboolean tcp_chr_read(QIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition cond, void *opaque)
2875 {
2876 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
2877 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2878 uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
2879 int len, size;
2880
2881 if (!s->connected || s->max_size <= 0) {
2882 return TRUE;
2883 }
2884 len = sizeof(buf);
2885 if (len > s->max_size)
2886 len = s->max_size;
2887 size = tcp_chr_recv(chr, (void *)buf, len);
2888 if (size == 0 || size == -1) {
2889 /* connection closed */
2890 tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
2891 } else if (size > 0) {
2892 if (s->do_telnetopt)
2893 tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(chr, s, buf, &size);
2894 if (size > 0)
2895 qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, size);
2896 }
2897
2898 return TRUE;
2899 }
2900
2901 static int tcp_chr_sync_read(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
2902 {
2903 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2904 int size;
2905
2906 if (!s->connected) {
2907 return 0;
2908 }
2909
2910 size = tcp_chr_recv(chr, (void *) buf, len);
2911 if (size == 0) {
2912 /* connection closed */
2913 tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
2914 }
2915
2916 return size;
2917 }
2918
2919 static void tcp_chr_connect(void *opaque)
2920 {
2921 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
2922 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2923
2924 g_free(chr->filename);
2925 chr->filename = sockaddr_to_str(
2926 &s->sioc->localAddr, s->sioc->localAddrLen,
2927 &s->sioc->remoteAddr, s->sioc->remoteAddrLen,
2928 s->is_listen, s->is_telnet);
2929
2930 s->connected = 1;
2931 if (s->ioc) {
2932 chr->fd_in_tag = io_add_watch_poll(s->ioc,
2933 tcp_chr_read_poll,
2934 tcp_chr_read, chr);
2935 }
2936 qemu_chr_be_generic_open(chr);
2937 }
2938
2939 static void tcp_chr_update_read_handler(CharDriverState *chr)
2940 {
2941 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2942
2943 if (!s->connected) {
2944 return;
2945 }
2946
2947 remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
2948 if (s->ioc) {
2949 chr->fd_in_tag = io_add_watch_poll(s->ioc,
2950 tcp_chr_read_poll,
2951 tcp_chr_read, chr);
2952 }
2953 }
2954
2955 typedef struct {
2956 CharDriverState *chr;
2957 char buf[12];
2958 size_t buflen;
2959 } TCPCharDriverTelnetInit;
2960
2961 static gboolean tcp_chr_telnet_init_io(QIOChannel *ioc,
2962 GIOCondition cond G_GNUC_UNUSED,
2963 gpointer user_data)
2964 {
2965 TCPCharDriverTelnetInit *init = user_data;
2966 ssize_t ret;
2967
2968 ret = qio_channel_write(ioc, init->buf, init->buflen, NULL);
2969 if (ret < 0) {
2970 if (ret == QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK) {
2971 ret = 0;
2972 } else {
2973 tcp_chr_disconnect(init->chr);
2974 return FALSE;
2975 }
2976 }
2977 init->buflen -= ret;
2978
2979 if (init->buflen == 0) {
2980 tcp_chr_connect(init->chr);
2981 return FALSE;
2982 }
2983
2984 memmove(init->buf, init->buf + ret, init->buflen);
2985
2986 return TRUE;
2987 }
2988
2989 static void tcp_chr_telnet_init(CharDriverState *chr)
2990 {
2991 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
2992 TCPCharDriverTelnetInit *init =
2993 g_new0(TCPCharDriverTelnetInit, 1);
2994 size_t n = 0;
2995
2996 init->chr = chr;
2997 init->buflen = 12;
2998
2999 #define IACSET(x, a, b, c) \
3000 do { \
3001 x[n++] = a; \
3002 x[n++] = b; \
3003 x[n++] = c; \
3004 } while (0)
3005
3006 /* Prep the telnet negotion to put telnet in binary,
3007 * no echo, single char mode */
3008 IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x01); /* IAC WILL ECHO */
3009 IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x03); /* IAC WILL Suppress go ahead */
3010 IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x00); /* IAC WILL Binary */
3011 IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfd, 0x00); /* IAC DO Binary */
3012
3013 #undef IACSET
3014
3015 qio_channel_add_watch(
3016 s->ioc, G_IO_OUT,
3017 tcp_chr_telnet_init_io,
3018 init, NULL);
3019 }
3020
3021
3022 static void tcp_chr_tls_handshake(Object *source,
3023 Error *err,
3024 gpointer user_data)
3025 {
3026 CharDriverState *chr = user_data;
3027 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
3028
3029 if (err) {
3030 tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
3031 } else {
3032 if (s->do_telnetopt) {
3033 tcp_chr_telnet_init(chr);
3034 } else {
3035 tcp_chr_connect(chr);
3036 }
3037 }
3038 }
3039
3040
3041 static void tcp_chr_tls_init(CharDriverState *chr)
3042 {
3043 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
3044 QIOChannelTLS *tioc;
3045 Error *err = NULL;
3046
3047 if (s->is_listen) {
3048 tioc = qio_channel_tls_new_server(
3049 s->ioc, s->tls_creds,
3050 NULL, /* XXX Use an ACL */
3051 &err);
3052 } else {
3053 tioc = qio_channel_tls_new_client(
3054 s->ioc, s->tls_creds,
3055 s->addr->u.inet.data->host,
3056 &err);
3057 }
3058 if (tioc == NULL) {
3059 error_free(err);
3060 tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
3061 }
3062 object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc));
3063 s->ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(tioc);
3064
3065 qio_channel_tls_handshake(tioc,
3066 tcp_chr_tls_handshake,
3067 chr,
3068 NULL);
3069 }
3070
3071
3072 static int tcp_chr_new_client(CharDriverState *chr, QIOChannelSocket *sioc)
3073 {
3074 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
3075 if (s->ioc != NULL) {
3076 return -1;
3077 }
3078
3079 s->ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(sioc);
3080 object_ref(OBJECT(sioc));
3081 s->sioc = sioc;
3082 object_ref(OBJECT(sioc));
3083
3084 qio_channel_set_blocking(s->ioc, false, NULL);
3085
3086 if (s->do_nodelay) {
3087 qio_channel_set_delay(s->ioc, false);
3088 }
3089 if (s->listen_tag) {
3090 g_source_remove(s->listen_tag);
3091 s->listen_tag = 0;
3092 }
3093
3094 if (s->tls_creds) {
3095 tcp_chr_tls_init(chr);
3096 } else {
3097 if (s->do_telnetopt) {
3098 tcp_chr_telnet_init(chr);
3099 } else {
3100 tcp_chr_connect(chr);
3101 }
3102 }
3103
3104 return 0;
3105 }
3106
3107
3108 static int tcp_chr_add_client(CharDriverState *chr, int fd)
3109 {
3110 int ret;
3111 QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
3112
3113 sioc = qio_channel_socket_new_fd(fd, NULL);
3114 if (!sioc) {
3115 return -1;
3116 }
3117 ret = tcp_chr_new_client(chr, sioc);
3118 object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
3119 return ret;
3120 }
3121
3122 static gboolean tcp_chr_accept(QIOChannel *channel,
3123 GIOCondition cond,
3124 void *opaque)
3125 {
3126 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
3127 QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
3128
3129 sioc = qio_channel_socket_accept(QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET(channel),
3130 NULL);
3131 if (!sioc) {
3132 return TRUE;
3133 }
3134
3135 tcp_chr_new_client(chr, sioc);
3136
3137 object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
3138
3139 return TRUE;
3140 }
3141
3142 static void tcp_chr_close(CharDriverState *chr)
3143 {
3144 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
3145 int i;
3146
3147 if (s->reconnect_timer) {
3148 g_source_remove(s->reconnect_timer);
3149 s->reconnect_timer = 0;
3150 }
3151 qapi_free_SocketAddress(s->addr);
3152 remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
3153 if (s->ioc) {
3154 object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc));
3155 }
3156 if (s->listen_tag) {
3157 g_source_remove(s->listen_tag);
3158 s->listen_tag = 0;
3159 }
3160 if (s->listen_ioc) {
3161 object_unref(OBJECT(s->listen_ioc));
3162 }
3163 if (s->read_msgfds_num) {
3164 for (i = 0; i < s->read_msgfds_num; i++) {
3165 close(s->read_msgfds[i]);
3166 }
3167 g_free(s->read_msgfds);
3168 }
3169 if (s->tls_creds) {
3170 object_unref(OBJECT(s->tls_creds));
3171 }
3172 if (s->write_msgfds_num) {
3173 g_free(s->write_msgfds);
3174 }
3175 g_free(s);
3176 qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
3177 }
3178
3179
3180 static void qemu_chr_socket_connected(Object *src, Error *err, void *opaque)
3181 {
3182 QIOChannelSocket *sioc = QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET(src);
3183 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
3184 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
3185
3186 if (err) {
3187 check_report_connect_error(chr, err);
3188 object_unref(src);
3189 return;
3190 }
3191
3192 s->connect_err_reported = false;
3193 tcp_chr_new_client(chr, sioc);
3194 object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
3195 }
3196
3197
3198 /*********************************************************/
3199 /* Ring buffer chardev */
3200
3201 typedef struct {
3202 size_t size;
3203 size_t prod;
3204 size_t cons;
3205 uint8_t *cbuf;
3206 } RingBufCharDriver;
3207
3208 static size_t ringbuf_count(const CharDriverState *chr)
3209 {
3210 const RingBufCharDriver *d = chr->opaque;
3211
3212 return d->prod - d->cons;
3213 }
3214
3215 /* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
3216 static int ringbuf_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
3217 {
3218 RingBufCharDriver *d = chr->opaque;
3219 int i;
3220
3221 if (!buf || (len < 0)) {
3222 return -1;
3223 }
3224
3225 for (i = 0; i < len; i++ ) {
3226 d->cbuf[d->prod++ & (d->size - 1)] = buf[i];
3227 if (d->prod - d->cons > d->size) {
3228 d->cons = d->prod - d->size;
3229 }
3230 }
3231
3232 return 0;
3233 }
3234
3235 static int ringbuf_chr_read(CharDriverState *chr, uint8_t *buf, int len)
3236 {
3237 RingBufCharDriver *d = chr->opaque;
3238 int i;
3239
3240 qemu_mutex_lock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
3241 for (i = 0; i < len && d->cons != d->prod; i++) {
3242 buf[i] = d->cbuf[d->cons++ & (d->size - 1)];
3243 }
3244 qemu_mutex_unlock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
3245
3246 return i;
3247 }
3248
3249 static void ringbuf_chr_close(struct CharDriverState *chr)
3250 {
3251 RingBufCharDriver *d = chr->opaque;
3252
3253 g_free(d->cbuf);
3254 g_free(d);
3255 chr->opaque = NULL;
3256 }
3257
3258 static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_ringbuf(const char *id,
3259 ChardevBackend *backend,
3260 ChardevReturn *ret,
3261 Error **errp)
3262 {
3263 ChardevRingbuf *opts = backend->u.ringbuf.data;
3264 ChardevCommon *common = qapi_ChardevRingbuf_base(opts);
3265 CharDriverState *chr;
3266 RingBufCharDriver *d;
3267
3268 chr = qemu_chr_alloc(common, errp);
3269 if (!chr) {
3270 return NULL;
3271 }
3272 d = g_malloc(sizeof(*d));
3273
3274 d->size = opts->has_size ? opts->size : 65536;
3275
3276 /* The size must be power of 2 */
3277 if (d->size & (d->size - 1)) {
3278 error_setg(errp, "size of ringbuf chardev must be power of two");
3279 goto fail;
3280 }
3281
3282 d->prod = 0;
3283 d->cons = 0;
3284 d->cbuf = g_malloc0(d->size);
3285
3286 chr->opaque = d;
3287 chr->chr_write = ringbuf_chr_write;
3288 chr->chr_close = ringbuf_chr_close;
3289
3290 return chr;
3291
3292 fail:
3293 g_free(d);
3294 qemu_chr_free_common(chr);
3295 return NULL;
3296 }
3297
3298 bool chr_is_ringbuf(const CharDriverState *chr)
3299 {
3300 return chr->chr_write == ringbuf_chr_write;
3301 }
3302
3303 void qmp_ringbuf_write(const char *device, const char *data,
3304 bool has_format, enum DataFormat format,
3305 Error **errp)
3306 {
3307 CharDriverState *chr;
3308 const uint8_t *write_data;
3309 int ret;
3310 gsize write_count;
3311
3312 chr = qemu_chr_find(device);
3313 if (!chr) {
3314 error_setg(errp, "Device '%s' not found", device);
3315 return;
3316 }
3317
3318 if (!chr_is_ringbuf(chr)) {
3319 error_setg(errp,"%s is not a ringbuf device", device);
3320 return;
3321 }
3322
3323 if (has_format && (format == DATA_FORMAT_BASE64)) {
3324 write_data = qbase64_decode(data, -1,
3325 &write_count,
3326 errp);
3327 if (!write_data) {
3328 return;
3329 }
3330 } else {
3331 write_data = (uint8_t *)data;
3332 write_count = strlen(data);
3333 }
3334
3335 ret = ringbuf_chr_write(chr, write_data, write_count);
3336
3337 if (write_data != (uint8_t *)data) {
3338 g_free((void *)write_data);
3339 }
3340
3341 if (ret < 0) {
3342 error_setg(errp, "Failed to write to device %s", device);
3343 return;
3344 }
3345 }
3346
3347 char *qmp_ringbuf_read(const char *device, int64_t size,
3348 bool has_format, enum DataFormat format,
3349 Error **errp)
3350 {
3351 CharDriverState *chr;
3352 uint8_t *read_data;
3353 size_t count;
3354 char *data;
3355
3356 chr = qemu_chr_find(device);
3357 if (!chr) {
3358 error_setg(errp, "Device '%s' not found", device);
3359 return NULL;
3360 }
3361
3362 if (!chr_is_ringbuf(chr)) {
3363 error_setg(errp,"%s is not a ringbuf device", device);
3364 return NULL;
3365 }
3366
3367 if (size <= 0) {
3368 error_setg(errp, "size must be greater than zero");
3369 return NULL;
3370 }
3371
3372 count = ringbuf_count(chr);
3373 size = size > count ? count : size;
3374 read_data = g_malloc(size + 1);
3375
3376 ringbuf_chr_read(chr, read_data, size);
3377
3378 if (has_format && (format == DATA_FORMAT_BASE64)) {
3379 data = g_base64_encode(read_data, size);
3380 g_free(read_data);
3381 } else {
3382 /*
3383 * FIXME should read only complete, valid UTF-8 characters up
3384 * to @size bytes. Invalid sequences should be replaced by a
3385 * suitable replacement character. Except when (and only
3386 * when) ring buffer lost characters since last read, initial
3387 * continuation characters should be dropped.
3388 */
3389 read_data[size] = 0;
3390 data = (char *)read_data;
3391 }
3392
3393 return data;
3394 }
3395
3396 QemuOpts *qemu_chr_parse_compat(const char *label, const char *filename)
3397 {
3398 char host[65], port[33], width[8], height[8];
3399 int pos;
3400 const char *p;
3401 QemuOpts *opts;
3402 Error *local_err = NULL;
3403
3404 opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), label, 1, &local_err);
3405 if (local_err) {
3406 error_report_err(local_err);
3407 return NULL;
3408 }
3409
3410 if (strstart(filename, "mon:", &p)) {
3411 filename = p;
3412 qemu_opt_set(opts, "mux", "on", &error_abort);
3413 if (strcmp(filename, "stdio") == 0) {
3414 /* Monitor is muxed to stdio: do not exit on Ctrl+C by default
3415 * but pass it to the guest. Handle this only for compat syntax,
3416 * for -chardev syntax we have special option for this.
3417 * This is what -nographic did, redirecting+muxing serial+monitor
3418 * to stdio causing Ctrl+C to be passed to guest. */
3419 qemu_opt_set(opts, "signal", "off", &error_abort);
3420 }
3421 }
3422
3423 if (strcmp(filename, "null") == 0 ||
3424 strcmp(filename, "pty") == 0 ||
3425 strcmp(filename, "msmouse") == 0 ||
3426 strcmp(filename, "braille") == 0 ||
3427 strcmp(filename, "testdev") == 0 ||
3428 strcmp(filename, "stdio") == 0) {
3429 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", filename, &error_abort);
3430 return opts;
3431 }
3432 if (strstart(filename, "vc", &p)) {
3433 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "vc", &error_abort);
3434 if (*p == ':') {
3435 if (sscanf(p+1, "%7[0-9]x%7[0-9]", width, height) == 2) {
3436 /* pixels */
3437 qemu_opt_set(opts, "width", width, &error_abort);
3438 qemu_opt_set(opts, "height", height, &error_abort);
3439 } else if (sscanf(p+1, "%7[0-9]Cx%7[0-9]C", width, height) == 2) {
3440 /* chars */
3441 qemu_opt_set(opts, "cols", width, &error_abort);
3442 qemu_opt_set(opts, "rows", height, &error_abort);
3443 } else {
3444 goto fail;
3445 }
3446 }
3447 return opts;
3448 }
3449 if (strcmp(filename, "con:") == 0) {
3450 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "console", &error_abort);
3451 return opts;
3452 }
3453 if (strstart(filename, "COM", NULL)) {
3454 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "serial", &error_abort);
3455 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", filename, &error_abort);
3456 return opts;
3457 }
3458 if (strstart(filename, "file:", &p)) {
3459 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "file", &error_abort);
3460 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", p, &error_abort);
3461 return opts;
3462 }
3463 if (strstart(filename, "pipe:", &p)) {
3464 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "pipe", &error_abort);
3465 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", p, &error_abort);
3466 return opts;
3467 }
3468 if (strstart(filename, "tcp:", &p) ||
3469 strstart(filename, "telnet:", &p)) {
3470 if (sscanf(p, "%64[^:]:%32[^,]%n", host, port, &pos) < 2) {
3471 host[0] = 0;
3472 if (sscanf(p, ":%32[^,]%n", port, &pos) < 1)
3473 goto fail;
3474 }
3475 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "socket", &error_abort);
3476 qemu_opt_set(opts, "host", host, &error_abort);
3477 qemu_opt_set(opts, "port", port, &error_abort);
3478 if (p[pos] == ',') {
3479 qemu_opts_do_parse(opts, p+pos+1, NULL, &local_err);
3480 if (local_err) {
3481 error_report_err(local_err);
3482 goto fail;
3483 }
3484 }
3485 if (strstart(filename, "telnet:", &p))
3486 qemu_opt_set(opts, "telnet", "on", &error_abort);
3487 return opts;
3488 }
3489 if (strstart(filename, "udp:", &p)) {
3490 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "udp", &error_abort);
3491 if (sscanf(p, "%64[^:]:%32[^@,]%n", host, port, &pos) < 2) {
3492 host[0] = 0;
3493 if (sscanf(p, ":%32[^@,]%n", port, &pos) < 1) {
3494 goto fail;
3495 }
3496 }
3497 qemu_opt_set(opts, "host", host, &error_abort);
3498 qemu_opt_set(opts, "port", port, &error_abort);
3499 if (p[pos] == '@') {
3500 p += pos + 1;
3501 if (sscanf(p, "%64[^:]:%32[^,]%n", host, port, &pos) < 2) {
3502 host[0] = 0;
3503 if (sscanf(p, ":%32[^,]%n", port, &pos) < 1) {
3504 goto fail;
3505 }
3506 }
3507 qemu_opt_set(opts, "localaddr", host, &error_abort);
3508 qemu_opt_set(opts, "localport", port, &error_abort);
3509 }
3510 return opts;
3511 }
3512 if (strstart(filename, "unix:", &p)) {
3513 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "socket", &error_abort);
3514 qemu_opts_do_parse(opts, p, "path", &local_err);
3515 if (local_err) {
3516 error_report_err(local_err);
3517 goto fail;
3518 }
3519 return opts;
3520 }
3521 if (strstart(filename, "/dev/parport", NULL) ||
3522 strstart(filename, "/dev/ppi", NULL)) {
3523 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "parport", &error_abort);
3524 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", filename, &error_abort);
3525 return opts;
3526 }
3527 if (strstart(filename, "/dev/", NULL)) {
3528 qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "tty", &error_abort);
3529 qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", filename, &error_abort);
3530 return opts;
3531 }
3532
3533 fail:
3534 qemu_opts_del(opts);
3535 return NULL;
3536 }
3537
3538 void qemu_chr_parse_common(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevCommon *backend)
3539 {
3540 const char *logfile = qemu_opt_get(opts, "logfile");
3541
3542 backend->has_logfile = logfile != NULL;
3543 backend->logfile = logfile ? g_strdup(logfile) : NULL;
3544
3545 backend->has_logappend = true;
3546 backend->logappend = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "logappend", false);
3547 }
3548
3549
3550 static void qemu_chr_parse_file_out(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
3551 Error **errp)
3552 {
3553 const char *path = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
3554 ChardevFile *file;
3555
3556 if (path == NULL) {
3557 error_setg(errp, "chardev: file: no filename given");
3558 return;
3559 }
3560 file = backend->u.file.data = g_new0(ChardevFile, 1);
3561 qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevFile_base(file));
3562 file->out = g_strdup(path);
3563
3564 file->has_append = true;
3565 file->append = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "append", false);
3566 }
3567
3568 static void qemu_chr_parse_stdio(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
3569 Error **errp)
3570 {
3571 ChardevStdio *stdio;
3572
3573 stdio = backend->u.stdio.data = g_new0(ChardevStdio, 1);
3574 qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevStdio_base(stdio));
3575 stdio->has_signal = true;
3576 stdio->signal = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "signal", true);
3577 }
3578
3579 #ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL
3580 static void qemu_chr_parse_serial(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
3581 Error **errp)
3582 {
3583 const char *device = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
3584 ChardevHostdev *serial;
3585
3586 if (device == NULL) {
3587 error_setg(errp, "chardev: serial/tty: no device path given");
3588 return;
3589 }
3590 serial = backend->u.serial.data = g_new0(ChardevHostdev, 1);
3591 qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevHostdev_base(serial));
3592 serial->device = g_strdup(device);
3593 }
3594 #endif
3595
3596 #ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT
3597 static void qemu_chr_parse_parallel(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
3598 Error **errp)
3599 {
3600 const char *device = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
3601 ChardevHostdev *parallel;
3602
3603 if (device == NULL) {
3604 error_setg(errp, "chardev: parallel: no device path given");
3605 return;
3606 }
3607 parallel = backend->u.parallel.data = g_new0(ChardevHostdev, 1);
3608 qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevHostdev_base(parallel));
3609 parallel->device = g_strdup(device);
3610 }
3611 #endif
3612
3613 static void qemu_chr_parse_pipe(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
3614 Error **errp)
3615 {
3616 const char *device = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
3617 ChardevHostdev *dev;
3618
3619 if (device == NULL) {
3620 error_setg(errp, "chardev: pipe: no device path given");
3621 return;
3622 }
3623 dev = backend->u.pipe.data = g_new0(ChardevHostdev, 1);
3624 qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevHostdev_base(dev));
3625 dev->device = g_strdup(device);
3626 }
3627
3628 static void qemu_chr_parse_ringbuf(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
3629 Error **errp)
3630 {
3631 int val;
3632 ChardevRingbuf *ringbuf;
3633
3634 ringbuf = backend->u.ringbuf.data = g_new0(ChardevRingbuf, 1);
3635 qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevRingbuf_base(ringbuf));
3636
3637 val = qemu_opt_get_size(opts, "size", 0);
3638 if (val != 0) {
3639 ringbuf->has_size = true;
3640 ringbuf->size = val;
3641 }
3642 }
3643
3644 static void qemu_chr_parse_mux(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
3645 Error **errp)
3646 {
3647 const char *chardev = qemu_opt_get(opts, "chardev");
3648 ChardevMux *mux;
3649
3650 if (chardev == NULL) {
3651 error_setg(errp, "chardev: mux: no chardev given");
3652 return;
3653 }
3654 mux = backend->u.mux.data = g_new0(ChardevMux, 1);
3655 qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevMux_base(mux));
3656 mux->chardev = g_strdup(chardev);
3657 }
3658
3659 static void qemu_chr_parse_socket(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
3660 Error **errp)
3661 {
3662 bool is_listen = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "server", false);
3663 bool is_waitconnect = is_listen && qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "wait", true);
3664 bool is_telnet = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "telnet", false);
3665 bool do_nodelay = !qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "delay", true);
3666 int64_t reconnect = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "reconnect", 0);
3667 const char *path = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
3668 const char *host = qemu_opt_get(opts, "host");
3669 const char *port = qemu_opt_get(opts, "port");
3670 const char *tls_creds = qemu_opt_get(opts, "tls-creds");
3671 SocketAddress *addr;
3672 ChardevSocket *sock;
3673
3674 if (!path) {
3675 if (!host) {
3676 error_setg(errp, "chardev: socket: no host given");
3677 return;
3678 }
3679 if (!port) {
3680 error_setg(errp, "chardev: socket: no port given");
3681 return;
3682 }
3683 } else {
3684 if (tls_creds) {
3685 error_setg(errp, "TLS can only be used over TCP socket");
3686 return;
3687 }
3688 }
3689
3690 sock = backend->u.socket.data = g_new0(ChardevSocket, 1);
3691 qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevSocket_base(sock));
3692
3693 sock->has_nodelay = true;
3694 sock->nodelay = do_nodelay;
3695 sock->has_server = true;
3696 sock->server = is_listen;
3697 sock->has_telnet = true;
3698 sock->telnet = is_telnet;
3699 sock->has_wait = true;
3700 sock->wait = is_waitconnect;
3701 sock->has_reconnect = true;
3702 sock->reconnect = reconnect;
3703 sock->tls_creds = g_strdup(tls_creds);
3704
3705 addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
3706 if (path) {
3707 UnixSocketAddress *q_unix;
3708 addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_UNIX;
3709 q_unix = addr->u.q_unix.data = g_new0(UnixSocketAddress, 1);
3710 q_unix->path = g_strdup(path);
3711 } else {
3712 addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET;
3713 addr->u.inet.data = g_new(InetSocketAddress, 1);
3714 *addr->u.inet.data = (InetSocketAddress) {
3715 .host = g_strdup(host),
3716 .port = g_strdup(port),
3717 .has_to = qemu_opt_get(opts, "to"),
3718 .to = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "to", 0),
3719 .has_ipv4 = qemu_opt_get(opts, "ipv4"),
3720 .ipv4 = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "ipv4", 0),
3721 .has_ipv6 = qemu_opt_get(opts, "ipv6"),
3722 .ipv6 = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "ipv6", 0),
3723 };
3724 }
3725 sock->addr = addr;
3726 }
3727
3728 static void qemu_chr_parse_udp(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
3729 Error **errp)
3730 {
3731 const char *host = qemu_opt_get(opts, "host");
3732 const char *port = qemu_opt_get(opts, "port");
3733 const char *localaddr = qemu_opt_get(opts, "localaddr");
3734 const char *localport = qemu_opt_get(opts, "localport");
3735 bool has_local = false;
3736 SocketAddress *addr;
3737 ChardevUdp *udp;
3738
3739 if (host == NULL || strlen(host) == 0) {
3740 host = "localhost";
3741 }
3742 if (port == NULL || strlen(port) == 0) {
3743 error_setg(errp, "chardev: udp: remote port not specified");
3744 return;
3745 }
3746 if (localport == NULL || strlen(localport) == 0) {
3747 localport = "0";
3748 } else {
3749 has_local = true;
3750 }
3751 if (localaddr == NULL || strlen(localaddr) == 0) {
3752 localaddr = "";
3753 } else {
3754 has_local = true;
3755 }
3756
3757 udp = backend->u.udp.data = g_new0(ChardevUdp, 1);
3758 qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevUdp_base(udp));
3759
3760 addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
3761 addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET;
3762 addr->u.inet.data = g_new(InetSocketAddress, 1);
3763 *addr->u.inet.data = (InetSocketAddress) {
3764 .host = g_strdup(host),
3765 .port = g_strdup(port),
3766 .has_ipv4 = qemu_opt_get(opts, "ipv4"),
3767 .ipv4 = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "ipv4", 0),
3768 .has_ipv6 = qemu_opt_get(opts, "ipv6"),
3769 .ipv6 = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "ipv6", 0),
3770 };
3771 udp->remote = addr;
3772
3773 if (has_local) {
3774 udp->has_local = true;
3775 addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
3776 addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET;
3777 addr->u.inet.data = g_new(InetSocketAddress, 1);
3778 *addr->u.inet.data = (InetSocketAddress) {
3779 .host = g_strdup(localaddr),
3780 .port = g_strdup(localport),
3781 };
3782 udp->local = addr;
3783 }
3784 }
3785
3786 typedef struct CharDriver {
3787 const char *name;
3788 ChardevBackendKind kind;
3789 void (*parse)(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend, Error **errp);
3790 CharDriverState *(*create)(const char *id, ChardevBackend *backend,
3791 ChardevReturn *ret, Error **errp);
3792 } CharDriver;
3793
3794 static GSList *backends;
3795
3796 void register_char_driver(const char *name, ChardevBackendKind kind,
3797 void (*parse)(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend, Error **errp),
3798 CharDriverState *(*create)(const char *id, ChardevBackend *backend,
3799 ChardevReturn *ret, Error **errp))
3800 {
3801 CharDriver *s;
3802
3803 s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
3804 s->name = g_strdup(name);
3805 s->kind = kind;
3806 s->parse = parse;
3807 s->create = create;
3808
3809 backends = g_slist_append(backends, s);
3810 }
3811
3812 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_new_from_opts(QemuOpts *opts,
3813 void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s),
3814 Error **errp)
3815 {
3816 Error *local_err = NULL;
3817 CharDriver *cd;
3818 CharDriverState *chr;
3819 GSList *i;
3820 ChardevReturn *ret = NULL;
3821 ChardevBackend *backend;
3822 const char *id = qemu_opts_id(opts);
3823 char *bid = NULL;
3824
3825 if (id == NULL) {
3826 error_setg(errp, "chardev: no id specified");
3827 goto err;
3828 }
3829
3830 if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "backend") == NULL) {
3831 error_setg(errp, "chardev: \"%s\" missing backend",
3832 qemu_opts_id(opts));
3833 goto err;
3834 }
3835 for (i = backends; i; i = i->next) {
3836 cd = i->data;
3837
3838 if (strcmp(cd->name, qemu_opt_get(opts, "backend")) == 0) {
3839 break;
3840 }
3841 }
3842 if (i == NULL) {
3843 error_setg(errp, "chardev: backend \"%s\" not found",
3844 qemu_opt_get(opts, "backend"));
3845 goto err;
3846 }
3847
3848 backend = g_new0(ChardevBackend, 1);
3849
3850 if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "mux", 0)) {
3851 bid = g_strdup_printf("%s-base", id);
3852 }
3853
3854 chr = NULL;
3855 backend->type = cd->kind;
3856 if (cd->parse) {
3857 cd->parse(opts, backend, &local_err);
3858 if (local_err) {
3859 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
3860 goto qapi_out;
3861 }
3862 } else {
3863 ChardevCommon *cc = g_new0(ChardevCommon, 1);
3864 qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, cc);
3865 backend->u.null.data = cc; /* Any ChardevCommon member would work */
3866 }
3867
3868 ret = qmp_chardev_add(bid ? bid : id, backend, errp);
3869 if (!ret) {
3870 goto qapi_out;
3871 }
3872
3873 if (bid) {
3874 qapi_free_ChardevBackend(backend);
3875 qapi_free_ChardevReturn(ret);
3876 backend = g_new0(ChardevBackend, 1);
3877 backend->u.mux.data = g_new0(ChardevMux, 1);
3878 backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_MUX;
3879 backend->u.mux.data->chardev = g_strdup(bid);
3880 ret = qmp_chardev_add(id, backend, errp);
3881 if (!ret) {
3882 chr = qemu_chr_find(bid);
3883 qemu_chr_delete(chr);
3884 chr = NULL;
3885 goto qapi_out;
3886 }
3887 }
3888
3889 chr = qemu_chr_find(id);
3890 chr->opts = opts;
3891
3892 qapi_out:
3893 qapi_free_ChardevBackend(backend);
3894 qapi_free_ChardevReturn(ret);
3895 g_free(bid);
3896 return chr;
3897
3898 err:
3899 qemu_opts_del(opts);
3900 return NULL;
3901 }
3902
3903 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_new_noreplay(const char *label, const char *filename,
3904 void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s))
3905 {
3906 const char *p;
3907 CharDriverState *chr;
3908 QemuOpts *opts;
3909 Error *err = NULL;
3910
3911 if (strstart(filename, "chardev:", &p)) {
3912 return qemu_chr_find(p);
3913 }
3914
3915 opts = qemu_chr_parse_compat(label, filename);
3916 if (!opts)
3917 return NULL;
3918
3919 chr = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, init, &err);
3920 if (err) {
3921 error_report_err(err);
3922 }
3923 if (chr && qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "mux", 0)) {
3924 qemu_chr_fe_claim_no_fail(chr);
3925 monitor_init(chr, MONITOR_USE_READLINE);
3926 }
3927 return chr;
3928 }
3929
3930 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_new(const char *label, const char *filename, void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s))
3931 {
3932 CharDriverState *chr;
3933 chr = qemu_chr_new_noreplay(label, filename, init);
3934 if (chr) {
3935 chr->replay = replay_mode != REPLAY_MODE_NONE;
3936 if (chr->replay && chr->chr_ioctl) {
3937 fprintf(stderr,
3938 "Replay: ioctl is not supported for serial devices yet\n");
3939 }
3940 replay_register_char_driver(chr);
3941 }
3942 return chr;
3943 }
3944
3945 void qemu_chr_fe_set_echo(struct CharDriverState *chr, bool echo)
3946 {
3947 if (chr->chr_set_echo) {
3948 chr->chr_set_echo(chr, echo);
3949 }
3950 }
3951
3952 void qemu_chr_fe_set_open(struct CharDriverState *chr, int fe_open)
3953 {
3954 if (chr->fe_open == fe_open) {
3955 return;
3956 }
3957 chr->fe_open = fe_open;
3958 if (chr->chr_set_fe_open) {
3959 chr->chr_set_fe_open(chr, fe_open);
3960 }
3961 }
3962
3963 void qemu_chr_fe_event(struct CharDriverState *chr, int event)
3964 {
3965 if (chr->chr_fe_event) {
3966 chr->chr_fe_event(chr, event);
3967 }
3968 }
3969
3970 int qemu_chr_fe_add_watch(CharDriverState *s, GIOCondition cond,
3971 GIOFunc func, void *user_data)
3972 {
3973 GSource *src;
3974 guint tag;
3975
3976 if (s->chr_add_watch == NULL) {
3977 return -ENOSYS;
3978 }
3979
3980 src = s->chr_add_watch(s, cond);
3981 if (!src) {
3982 return -EINVAL;
3983 }
3984
3985 g_source_set_callback(src, (GSourceFunc)func, user_data, NULL);
3986 tag = g_source_attach(src, NULL);
3987 g_source_unref(src);
3988
3989 return tag;
3990 }
3991
3992 int qemu_chr_fe_claim(CharDriverState *s)
3993 {
3994 if (s->avail_connections < 1) {
3995 return -1;
3996 }
3997 s->avail_connections--;
3998 return 0;
3999 }
4000
4001 void qemu_chr_fe_claim_no_fail(CharDriverState *s)
4002 {
4003 if (qemu_chr_fe_claim(s) != 0) {
4004 fprintf(stderr, "%s: error chardev \"%s\" already used\n",
4005 __func__, s->label);
4006 exit(1);
4007 }
4008 }
4009
4010 void qemu_chr_fe_release(CharDriverState *s)
4011 {
4012 s->avail_connections++;
4013 }
4014
4015 static void qemu_chr_free_common(CharDriverState *chr)
4016 {
4017 g_free(chr->filename);
4018 g_free(chr->label);
4019 qemu_opts_del(chr->opts);
4020 if (chr->logfd != -1) {
4021 close(chr->logfd);
4022 }
4023 qemu_mutex_destroy(&chr->chr_write_lock);
4024 g_free(chr);
4025 }
4026
4027 void qemu_chr_free(CharDriverState *chr)
4028 {
4029 if (chr->chr_close) {
4030 chr->chr_close(chr);
4031 }
4032 qemu_chr_free_common(chr);
4033 }
4034
4035 void qemu_chr_delete(CharDriverState *chr)
4036 {
4037 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&chardevs, chr, next);
4038 qemu_chr_free(chr);
4039 }
4040
4041 ChardevInfoList *qmp_query_chardev(Error **errp)
4042 {
4043 ChardevInfoList *chr_list = NULL;
4044 CharDriverState *chr;
4045
4046 QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr, &chardevs, next) {
4047 ChardevInfoList *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
4048 info->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->value));
4049 info->value->label = g_strdup(chr->label);
4050 info->value->filename = g_strdup(chr->filename);
4051 info->value->frontend_open = chr->fe_open;
4052
4053 info->next = chr_list;
4054 chr_list = info;
4055 }
4056
4057 return chr_list;
4058 }
4059
4060 ChardevBackendInfoList *qmp_query_chardev_backends(Error **errp)
4061 {
4062 ChardevBackendInfoList *backend_list = NULL;
4063 CharDriver *c = NULL;
4064 GSList *i = NULL;
4065
4066 for (i = backends; i; i = i->next) {
4067 ChardevBackendInfoList *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
4068 c = i->data;
4069 info->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->value));
4070 info->value->name = g_strdup(c->name);
4071
4072 info->next = backend_list;
4073 backend_list = info;
4074 }
4075
4076 return backend_list;
4077 }
4078
4079 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_find(const char *name)
4080 {
4081 CharDriverState *chr;
4082
4083 QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr, &chardevs, next) {
4084 if (strcmp(chr->label, name) != 0)
4085 continue;
4086 return chr;
4087 }
4088 return NULL;
4089 }
4090
4091 /* Get a character (serial) device interface. */
4092 CharDriverState *qemu_char_get_next_serial(void)
4093 {
4094 static int next_serial;
4095 CharDriverState *chr;
4096
4097 /* FIXME: This function needs to go away: use chardev properties! */
4098
4099 while (next_serial < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS && serial_hds[next_serial]) {
4100 chr = serial_hds[next_serial++];
4101 qemu_chr_fe_claim_no_fail(chr);
4102 return chr;
4103 }
4104 return NULL;
4105 }
4106
4107 QemuOptsList qemu_chardev_opts = {
4108 .name = "chardev",
4109 .implied_opt_name = "backend",
4110 .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_chardev_opts.head),
4111 .desc = {
4112 {
4113 .name = "backend",
4114 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
4115 },{
4116 .name = "path",
4117 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
4118 },{
4119 .name = "host",
4120 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
4121 },{
4122 .name = "port",
4123 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
4124 },{
4125 .name = "localaddr",
4126 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
4127 },{
4128 .name = "localport",
4129 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
4130 },{
4131 .name = "to",
4132 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
4133 },{
4134 .name = "ipv4",
4135 .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
4136 },{
4137 .name = "ipv6",
4138 .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
4139 },{
4140 .name = "wait",
4141 .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
4142 },{
4143 .name = "server",
4144 .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
4145 },{
4146 .name = "delay",
4147 .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
4148 },{
4149 .name = "reconnect",
4150 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
4151 },{
4152 .name = "telnet",
4153 .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
4154 },{
4155 .name = "tls-creds",
4156 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
4157 },{
4158 .name = "width",
4159 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
4160 },{
4161 .name = "height",
4162 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
4163 },{
4164 .name = "cols",
4165 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
4166 },{
4167 .name = "rows",
4168 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
4169 },{
4170 .name = "mux",
4171 .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
4172 },{
4173 .name = "signal",
4174 .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
4175 },{
4176 .name = "name",
4177 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
4178 },{
4179 .name = "debug",
4180 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
4181 },{
4182 .name = "size",
4183 .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
4184 },{
4185 .name = "chardev",
4186 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
4187 },{
4188 .name = "append",
4189 .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
4190 },{
4191 .name = "logfile",
4192 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
4193 },{
4194 .name = "logappend",
4195 .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
4196 },
4197 { /* end of list */ }
4198 },
4199 };
4200
4201 #ifdef _WIN32
4202
4203 static CharDriverState *qmp_chardev_open_file(const char *id,
4204 ChardevBackend *backend,
4205 ChardevReturn *ret,
4206 Error **errp)
4207 {
4208 ChardevFile *file = backend->u.file.data;
4209 ChardevCommon *common = qapi_ChardevFile_base(file);
4210 HANDLE out;
4211
4212 if (file->has_in) {
4213 error_setg(errp, "input file not supported");
4214 return NULL;
4215 }
4216
4217 out = CreateFile(file->out, GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,
4218 OPEN_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
4219 if (out == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
4220 error_setg(errp, "open %s failed", file->out);
4221 return NULL;
4222 }
4223 return qemu_chr_open_win_file(out, common, errp);
4224 }
4225
4226 static CharDriverState *qmp_chardev_open_serial(const char *id,
4227 ChardevBackend *backend,
4228 ChardevReturn *ret,
4229 Error **errp)
4230 {
4231 ChardevHostdev *serial = backend->u.serial.data;
4232 ChardevCommon *common = qapi_ChardevHostdev_base(serial);
4233 return qemu_chr_open_win_path(serial->device, common, errp);
4234 }
4235
4236 #else /* WIN32 */
4237
4238 static int qmp_chardev_open_file_source(char *src, int flags,
4239 Error **errp)
4240 {
4241 int fd = -1;
4242
4243 TFR(fd = qemu_open(src, flags, 0666));
4244 if (fd == -1) {
4245 error_setg_file_open(errp, errno, src);
4246 }
4247 return fd;
4248 }
4249
4250 static CharDriverState *qmp_chardev_open_file(const char *id,
4251 ChardevBackend *backend,
4252 ChardevReturn *ret,
4253 Error **errp)
4254 {
4255 ChardevFile *file = backend->u.file.data;
4256 ChardevCommon *common = qapi_ChardevFile_base(file);
4257 int flags, in = -1, out;
4258
4259 flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_BINARY;
4260 if (file->has_append && file->append) {
4261 flags |= O_APPEND;
4262 } else {
4263 flags |= O_TRUNC;
4264 }
4265
4266 out = qmp_chardev_open_file_source(file->out, flags, errp);
4267 if (out < 0) {
4268 return NULL;
4269 }
4270
4271 if (file->has_in) {
4272 flags = O_RDONLY;
4273 in = qmp_chardev_open_file_source(file->in, flags, errp);
4274 if (in < 0) {
4275 qemu_close(out);
4276 return NULL;
4277 }
4278 }
4279
4280 return qemu_chr_open_fd(in, out, common, errp);
4281 }
4282
4283 #ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL
4284 static CharDriverState *qmp_chardev_open_serial(const char *id,
4285 ChardevBackend *backend,
4286 ChardevReturn *ret,
4287 Error **errp)
4288 {
4289 ChardevHostdev *serial = backend->u.serial.data;
4290 ChardevCommon *common = qapi_ChardevHostdev_base(serial);
4291 int fd;
4292
4293 fd = qmp_chardev_open_file_source(serial->device, O_RDWR, errp);
4294 if (fd < 0) {
4295 return NULL;
4296 }
4297 qemu_set_nonblock(fd);
4298 return qemu_chr_open_tty_fd(fd, common, errp);
4299 }
4300 #endif
4301
4302 #ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT
4303 static CharDriverState *qmp_chardev_open_parallel(const char *id,
4304 ChardevBackend *backend,
4305 ChardevReturn *ret,
4306 Error **errp)
4307 {
4308 ChardevHostdev *parallel = backend->u.parallel.data;
4309 ChardevCommon *common = qapi_ChardevHostdev_base(parallel);
4310 int fd;
4311
4312 fd = qmp_chardev_open_file_source(parallel->device, O_RDWR, errp);
4313 if (fd < 0) {
4314 return NULL;
4315 }
4316 return qemu_chr_open_pp_fd(fd, common, errp);
4317 }
4318 #endif
4319
4320 #endif /* WIN32 */
4321
4322 static gboolean socket_reconnect_timeout(gpointer opaque)
4323 {
4324 CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
4325 TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
4326 QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
4327
4328 s->reconnect_timer = 0;
4329
4330 if (chr->be_open) {
4331 return false;
4332 }
4333
4334 sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
4335 qio_channel_socket_connect_async(sioc, s->addr,
4336 qemu_chr_socket_connected,
4337 chr, NULL);
4338
4339 return false;
4340 }
4341
4342 static CharDriverState *qmp_chardev_open_socket(const char *id,
4343 ChardevBackend *backend,
4344 ChardevReturn *ret,
4345 Error **errp)
4346 {
4347 CharDriverState *chr;
4348 TCPCharDriver *s;
4349 ChardevSocket *sock = backend->u.socket.data;
4350 SocketAddress *addr = sock->addr;
4351 bool do_nodelay = sock->has_nodelay ? sock->nodelay : false;
4352 bool is_listen = sock->has_server ? sock->server : true;
4353 bool is_telnet = sock->has_telnet ? sock->telnet : false;
4354 bool is_waitconnect = sock->has_wait ? sock->wait : false;
4355 int64_t reconnect = sock->has_reconnect ? sock->reconnect : 0;
4356 ChardevCommon *common = qapi_ChardevSocket_base(sock);
4357 QIOChannelSocket *sioc = NULL;
4358
4359 chr = qemu_chr_alloc(common, errp);
4360 if (!chr) {
4361 return NULL;
4362 }
4363 s = g_new0(TCPCharDriver, 1);
4364
4365 s->is_unix = addr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_UNIX;
4366 s->is_listen = is_listen;
4367 s->is_telnet = is_telnet;
4368 s->do_nodelay = do_nodelay;
4369 if (sock->tls_creds) {
4370 Object *creds;
4371 creds = object_resolve_path_component(
4372 object_get_objects_root(), sock->tls_creds);
4373 if (!creds) {
4374 error_setg(errp, "No TLS credentials with id '%s'",
4375 sock->tls_creds);
4376 goto error;
4377 }
4378 s->tls_creds = (QCryptoTLSCreds *)
4379 object_dynamic_cast(creds,
4380 TYPE_QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS);
4381 if (!s->tls_creds) {
4382 error_setg(errp, "Object with id '%s' is not TLS credentials",
4383 sock->tls_creds);
4384 goto error;
4385 }
4386 object_ref(OBJECT(s->tls_creds));
4387 if (is_listen) {
4388 if (s->tls_creds->endpoint != QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_SERVER) {
4389 error_setg(errp, "%s",
4390 "Expected TLS credentials for server endpoint");
4391 goto error;
4392 }
4393 } else {
4394 if (s->tls_creds->endpoint != QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_CLIENT) {
4395 error_setg(errp, "%s",
4396 "Expected TLS credentials for client endpoint");
4397 goto error;
4398 }
4399 }
4400 }
4401
4402 qapi_copy_SocketAddress(&s->addr, sock->addr);
4403
4404 chr->opaque = s;
4405 chr->chr_write = tcp_chr_write;
4406 chr->chr_sync_read = tcp_chr_sync_read;
4407 chr->chr_close = tcp_chr_close;
4408 chr->get_msgfds = tcp_get_msgfds;
4409 chr->set_msgfds = tcp_set_msgfds;
4410 chr->chr_add_client = tcp_chr_add_client;
4411 chr->chr_add_watch = tcp_chr_add_watch;
4412 chr->chr_update_read_handler = tcp_chr_update_read_handler;
4413 /* be isn't opened until we get a connection */
4414 chr->explicit_be_open = true;
4415
4416 chr->filename = SocketAddress_to_str("disconnected:",
4417 addr, is_listen, is_telnet);
4418
4419 if (is_listen) {
4420 if (is_telnet) {
4421 s->do_telnetopt = 1;
4422 }
4423 } else if (reconnect > 0) {
4424 s->reconnect_time = reconnect;
4425 }
4426
4427 sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
4428 if (s->reconnect_time) {
4429 qio_channel_socket_connect_async(sioc, s->addr,
4430 qemu_chr_socket_connected,
4431 chr, NULL);
4432 } else if (s->is_listen) {
4433 if (qio_channel_socket_listen_sync(sioc, s->addr, errp) < 0) {
4434 goto error;
4435 }
4436 s->listen_ioc = sioc;
4437 if (is_waitconnect) {
4438 fprintf(stderr, "QEMU waiting for connection on: %s\n",
4439 chr->filename);
4440 tcp_chr_accept(QIO_CHANNEL(s->listen_ioc), G_IO_IN, chr);
4441 }
4442 qio_channel_set_blocking(QIO_CHANNEL(s->listen_ioc), false, NULL);
4443 if (!s->ioc) {
4444 s->listen_tag = qio_channel_add_watch(
4445 QIO_CHANNEL(s->listen_ioc), G_IO_IN, tcp_chr_accept, chr, NULL);
4446 }
4447 } else {
4448 if (qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(sioc, s->addr, errp) < 0) {
4449 goto error;
4450 }
4451 tcp_chr_new_client(chr, sioc);
4452 object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
4453 }
4454
4455 return chr;
4456
4457 error:
4458 if (sioc) {
4459 object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
4460 }
4461 if (s->tls_creds) {
4462 object_unref(OBJECT(s->tls_creds));
4463 }
4464 g_free(s);
4465 qemu_chr_free_common(chr);
4466 return NULL;
4467 }
4468
4469 static CharDriverState *qmp_chardev_open_udp(const char *id,
4470 ChardevBackend *backend,
4471 ChardevReturn *ret,
4472 Error **errp)
4473 {
4474 ChardevUdp *udp = backend->u.udp.data;
4475 ChardevCommon *common = qapi_ChardevUdp_base(udp);
4476 QIOChannelSocket *sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
4477
4478 if (qio_channel_socket_dgram_sync(sioc,
4479 udp->local, udp->remote,
4480 errp) < 0) {
4481 object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
4482 return NULL;
4483 }
4484 return qemu_chr_open_udp(sioc, common, errp);
4485 }
4486
4487 ChardevReturn *qmp_chardev_add(const char *id, ChardevBackend *backend,
4488 Error **errp)
4489 {
4490 ChardevReturn *ret = g_new0(ChardevReturn, 1);
4491 CharDriverState *chr = NULL;
4492 Error *local_err = NULL;
4493 GSList *i;
4494 CharDriver *cd;
4495
4496 chr = qemu_chr_find(id);
4497 if (chr) {
4498 error_setg(errp, "Chardev '%s' already exists", id);
4499 g_free(ret);
4500 return NULL;
4501 }
4502
4503 for (i = backends; i; i = i->next) {
4504 cd = i->data;
4505
4506 if (cd->kind == backend->type) {
4507 chr = cd->create(id, backend, ret, &local_err);
4508 if (local_err) {
4509 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
4510 goto out_error;
4511 }
4512 break;
4513 }
4514 }
4515
4516 if (chr == NULL) {
4517 assert(!i);
4518 error_setg(errp, "chardev backend not available");
4519 goto out_error;
4520 }
4521
4522 chr->label = g_strdup(id);
4523 chr->avail_connections =
4524 (backend->type == CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_MUX) ? MAX_MUX : 1;
4525 if (!chr->filename) {
4526 chr->filename = g_strdup(ChardevBackendKind_lookup[backend->type]);
4527 }
4528 if (!chr->explicit_be_open) {
4529 qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
4530 }
4531 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chardevs, chr, next);
4532 return ret;
4533
4534 out_error:
4535 g_free(ret);
4536 return NULL;
4537 }
4538
4539 void qmp_chardev_remove(const char *id, Error **errp)
4540 {
4541 CharDriverState *chr;
4542
4543 chr = qemu_chr_find(id);
4544 if (chr == NULL) {
4545 error_setg(errp, "Chardev '%s' not found", id);
4546 return;
4547 }
4548 if (chr->chr_can_read || chr->chr_read ||
4549 chr->chr_event || chr->handler_opaque) {
4550 error_setg(errp, "Chardev '%s' is busy", id);
4551 return;
4552 }
4553 if (chr->replay) {
4554 error_setg(errp,
4555 "Chardev '%s' cannot be unplugged in record/replay mode", id);
4556 return;
4557 }
4558 qemu_chr_delete(chr);
4559 }
4560
4561 static void register_types(void)
4562 {
4563 register_char_driver("null", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_NULL, NULL,
4564 qemu_chr_open_null);
4565 register_char_driver("socket", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_SOCKET,
4566 qemu_chr_parse_socket, qmp_chardev_open_socket);
4567 register_char_driver("udp", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_UDP, qemu_chr_parse_udp,
4568 qmp_chardev_open_udp);
4569 register_char_driver("ringbuf", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_RINGBUF,
4570 qemu_chr_parse_ringbuf, qemu_chr_open_ringbuf);
4571 register_char_driver("file", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_FILE,
4572 qemu_chr_parse_file_out, qmp_chardev_open_file);
4573 register_char_driver("stdio", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_STDIO,
4574 qemu_chr_parse_stdio, qemu_chr_open_stdio);
4575 #if defined HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL
4576 register_char_driver("serial", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_SERIAL,
4577 qemu_chr_parse_serial, qmp_chardev_open_serial);
4578 register_char_driver("tty", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_SERIAL,
4579 qemu_chr_parse_serial, qmp_chardev_open_serial);
4580 #endif
4581 #ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT
4582 register_char_driver("parallel", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_PARALLEL,
4583 qemu_chr_parse_parallel, qmp_chardev_open_parallel);
4584 register_char_driver("parport", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_PARALLEL,
4585 qemu_chr_parse_parallel, qmp_chardev_open_parallel);
4586 #endif
4587 #ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_PTY
4588 register_char_driver("pty", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_PTY, NULL,
4589 qemu_chr_open_pty);
4590 #endif
4591 #ifdef _WIN32
4592 register_char_driver("console", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_CONSOLE, NULL,
4593 qemu_chr_open_win_con);
4594 #endif
4595 register_char_driver("pipe", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_PIPE,
4596 qemu_chr_parse_pipe, qemu_chr_open_pipe);
4597 register_char_driver("mux", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_MUX, qemu_chr_parse_mux,
4598 qemu_chr_open_mux);
4599 /* Bug-compatibility: */
4600 register_char_driver("memory", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_MEMORY,
4601 qemu_chr_parse_ringbuf, qemu_chr_open_ringbuf);
4602 /* this must be done after machine init, since we register FEs with muxes
4603 * as part of realize functions like serial_isa_realizefn when -nographic
4604 * is specified
4605 */
4606 qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&muxes_realize_notify);
4607 }
4608
4609 type_init(register_types);
QEmu