Implement mmap support with STORE and RETRIEVE notifications

[ossp.git] / ossp-util.h

/*
 * ossp-util - OSS Proxy: Common utilities
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  SUSE Linux Products GmbH
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
 *
 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
 */

#ifndef _OSSP_UTIL_H
#define _OSSP_UTIL_H

#include <assert.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "ossp.h"

#define OSSP_LOG_NAME_LEN       128

enum {
        OSSP_LOG_CRIT   = 1,
        OSSP_LOG_ERR,
        OSSP_LOG_WARN,
        OSSP_LOG_INFO,
        OSSP_LOG_DFL    = OSSP_LOG_INFO, /* default log level */
        OSSP_LOG_DBG0,
        OSSP_LOG_DBG1,
        OSSP_LOG_MAX    = OSSP_LOG_DBG1,
};

extern char ossp_log_name[OSSP_LOG_NAME_LEN];
extern int ossp_log_level;
extern int ossp_log_timestamp;

#define BITS_PER_BYTE           8
#define BITS_PER_LONG           (BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(long))
#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)       (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
#define BITS_TO_LONGS(nr)       DIV_ROUND_UP(nr, BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(long))

/* ARRAY_SIZE and min/max macros stolen from linux/kernel.h */
#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))

#define min(x, y) ({                            \
        typeof(x) _min1 = (x);                  \
        typeof(y) _min2 = (y);                  \
        (void) (&_min1 == &_min2);              \
        _min1 < _min2 ? _min1 : _min2; })

#define max(x, y) ({                            \
        typeof(x) _max1 = (x);                  \
        typeof(y) _max2 = (y);                  \
        (void) (&_max1 == &_max2);              \
        _max1 > _max2 ? _max1 : _max2; })

#define min_t(type, x, y) ({                    \
        type __min1 = (x);                      \
        type __min2 = (y);                      \
        __min1 < __min2 ? __min1: __min2; })

#define max_t(type, x, y) ({                    \
        type __max1 = (x);                      \
        type __max2 = (y);                      \
        __max1 > __max2 ? __max1: __max2; })

void log_msg(int severity, const char *fmt, ...)
        __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));

#define fatal(fmt, args...) do {                                        \
        log_msg(OSSP_LOG_CRIT, fmt , ##args);                           \
        _exit(1);                                                       \
} while (0)
#define err(fmt, args...)               log_msg(OSSP_LOG_ERR, fmt , ##args)
#define warn(fmt, args...)              log_msg(OSSP_LOG_WARN, fmt , ##args)
#define info(fmt, args...)              log_msg(OSSP_LOG_INFO, fmt , ##args)
#define dbg0(fmt, args...)              log_msg(OSSP_LOG_DBG0, fmt , ##args)
#define dbg1(fmt, args...)              log_msg(OSSP_LOG_DBG1, fmt , ##args)

#define fatal_e(e, fmt, args...)        \
        fatal(fmt" (%s)" , ##args, strerror(-(e)))
#define err_e(e, fmt, args...)  \
        err(fmt" (%s)" , ##args, strerror(-(e)))
#define warn_e(e, fmt, args...) \
        warn(fmt" (%s)" , ##args, strerror(-(e)))
#define info_e(e, fmt, args...) \
        info(fmt" (%s)" , ##args, strerror(-(e)))
#define dbg0_e(e, fmt, args...) \
        dbg0(fmt" (%s)" , ##args, strerror(-(e)))
#define dbg1_e(e, fmt, args...) \
        dbg1(fmt" (%s)" , ##args, strerror(-(e)))

struct ring_buf {
        char            *buf;
        size_t          size;
        size_t          head;
        size_t          bytes;
};

static inline size_t ring_size(struct ring_buf *ring)
{
        return ring->size;
}

static inline size_t ring_bytes(struct ring_buf *ring)
{
        return ring->bytes;
}

static inline size_t ring_space(struct ring_buf *ring)
{
        return ring->size - ring->bytes;
}

static inline void ring_consume(struct ring_buf *ring, size_t size)
{
        assert(ring->bytes >= size);
        ring->bytes -= size;
}

static inline void ring_manual_init(struct ring_buf *ring, void *buf,
                                    size_t size, size_t head, size_t bytes)
{
        ring->buf = buf;
        ring->size = size;
        ring->head = head;
        ring->bytes = bytes;
}

void ring_fill(struct ring_buf *ring, const void *buf, size_t size);
void *ring_data(struct ring_buf *ring, size_t *sizep);
int ring_resize(struct ring_buf *ring, size_t new_size);

struct sized_buf {
        char            *buf;
        size_t          size;
};

int ensure_sbuf_size(struct sized_buf *sbuf, size_t size);

int read_fill(int fd, void *buf, size_t size);
int write_fill(int fd, const void *buf, size_t size);

/*
 * Bitops lifted from linux asm-generic implementation.
 */
unsigned long find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned
                                 long size, unsigned long offset);
#define find_first_zero_bit(addr, size) find_next_zero_bit((addr), (size), 0)
extern void __set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr);
extern void __clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr);

typedef ssize_t (*ossp_action_fn_t)(enum ossp_opcode opcode,
                                    void *carg, void *din, size_t din_sz,
                                    void *rarg, void *dout, size_t *dout_szp,
                                    int fd);

int get_proc_self_info(pid_t tid, pid_t *pgrp,
                       char *cmd_buf, size_t cmd_buf_sz);

/*
 * Doubly linked list handling code shamelessly stolen from the Linux
 * kernel 2.6.26 include/linux/list.h.
 */

/**
 * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
 * @ptr:        the pointer to the member.
 * @type:       the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
 * @member:     the name of the member within the struct.
 *
 */
#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({                      \
        const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr);    \
        (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );})

#define LIST_POISON1  ((void *) 0x00100100)
#define LIST_POISON2  ((void *) 0x00200200)

/*
 * Simple doubly linked list implementation.
 *
 * Some of the internal functions ("__xxx") are useful when
 * manipulating whole lists rather than single entries, as
 * sometimes we already know the next/prev entries and we can
 * generate better code by using them directly rather than
 * using the generic single-entry routines.
 */

struct list_head {
        struct list_head *next, *prev;
};

#define LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) { &(name), &(name) }

#define LIST_HEAD(name) \
        struct list_head name = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name)

static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD(struct list_head *list)
{
        list->next = list;
        list->prev = list;
}

/*
 * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries.
 *
 * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
 * the prev/next entries already!
 */
static inline void __list_add(struct list_head *new,
                              struct list_head *prev,
                              struct list_head *next)
{
        next->prev = new;
        new->next = next;
        new->prev = prev;
        prev->next = new;
}

/**
 * list_add - add a new entry
 * @new: new entry to be added
 * @head: list head to add it after
 *
 * Insert a new entry after the specified head.
 * This is good for implementing stacks.
 */
static inline void list_add(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
{
        __list_add(new, head, head->next);
}

/**
 * list_add_tail - add a new entry
 * @new: new entry to be added
 * @head: list head to add it before
 *
 * Insert a new entry before the specified head.
 * This is useful for implementing queues.
 */
static inline void list_add_tail(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
{
        __list_add(new, head->prev, head);
}

/*
 * Delete a list entry by making the prev/next entries
 * point to each other.
 *
 * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
 * the prev/next entries already!
 */
static inline void __list_del(struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next)
{
        next->prev = prev;
        prev->next = next;
}

/**
 * list_del - deletes entry from list.
 * @entry: the element to delete from the list.
 * Note: list_empty() on entry does not return true after this, the entry is
 * in an undefined state.
 */
static inline void list_del(struct list_head *entry)
{
        __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
        entry->next = LIST_POISON1;
        entry->prev = LIST_POISON2;
}

/**
 * list_replace - replace old entry by new one
 * @old : the element to be replaced
 * @new : the new element to insert
 *
 * If @old was empty, it will be overwritten.
 */
static inline void list_replace(struct list_head *old,
                                struct list_head *new)
{
        new->next = old->next;
        new->next->prev = new;
        new->prev = old->prev;
        new->prev->next = new;
}

static inline void list_replace_init(struct list_head *old,
                                        struct list_head *new)
{
        list_replace(old, new);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(old);
}

/**
 * list_del_init - deletes entry from list and reinitialize it.
 * @entry: the element to delete from the list.
 */
static inline void list_del_init(struct list_head *entry)
{
        __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(entry);
}

/**
 * list_move - delete from one list and add as another's head
 * @list: the entry to move
 * @head: the head that will precede our entry
 */
static inline void list_move(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head)
{
        __list_del(list->prev, list->next);
        list_add(list, head);
}

/**
 * list_move_tail - delete from one list and add as another's tail
 * @list: the entry to move
 * @head: the head that will follow our entry
 */
static inline void list_move_tail(struct list_head *list,
                                  struct list_head *head)
{
        __list_del(list->prev, list->next);
        list_add_tail(list, head);
}

/**
 * list_is_last - tests whether @list is the last entry in list @head
 * @list: the entry to test
 * @head: the head of the list
 */
static inline int list_is_last(const struct list_head *list,
                                const struct list_head *head)
{
        return list->next == head;
}

/**
 * list_empty - tests whether a list is empty
 * @head: the list to test.
 */
static inline int list_empty(const struct list_head *head)
{
        return head->next == head;
}

/**
 * list_empty_careful - tests whether a list is empty and not being modified
 * @head: the list to test
 *
 * Description:
 * tests whether a list is empty _and_ checks that no other CPU might be
 * in the process of modifying either member (next or prev)
 *
 * NOTE: using list_empty_careful() without synchronization
 * can only be safe if the only activity that can happen
 * to the list entry is list_del_init(). Eg. it cannot be used
 * if another CPU could re-list_add() it.
 */
static inline int list_empty_careful(const struct list_head *head)
{
        struct list_head *next = head->next;
        return (next == head) && (next == head->prev);
}

/**
 * list_is_singular - tests whether a list has just one entry.
 * @head: the list to test.
 */
static inline int list_is_singular(const struct list_head *head)
{
        return !list_empty(head) && (head->next == head->prev);
}

static inline void __list_splice(const struct list_head *list,
                                 struct list_head *head)
{
        struct list_head *first = list->next;
        struct list_head *last = list->prev;
        struct list_head *at = head->next;

        first->prev = head;
        head->next = first;

        last->next = at;
        at->prev = last;
}

/**
 * list_splice - join two lists
 * @list: the new list to add.
 * @head: the place to add it in the first list.
 */
static inline void list_splice(const struct list_head *list,
                                struct list_head *head)
{
        if (!list_empty(list))
                __list_splice(list, head);
}

/**
 * list_splice_init - join two lists and reinitialise the emptied list.
 * @list: the new list to add.
 * @head: the place to add it in the first list.
 *
 * The list at @list is reinitialised
 */
static inline void list_splice_init(struct list_head *list,
                                    struct list_head *head)
{
        if (!list_empty(list)) {
                __list_splice(list, head);
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
        }
}

/**
 * list_entry - get the struct for this entry
 * @ptr:        the &struct list_head pointer.
 * @type:       the type of the struct this is embedded in.
 * @member:     the name of the list_struct within the struct.
 */
#define list_entry(ptr, type, member) \
        container_of(ptr, type, member)

/**
 * list_first_entry - get the first element from a list
 * @ptr:        the list head to take the element from.
 * @type:       the type of the struct this is embedded in.
 * @member:     the name of the list_struct within the struct.
 *
 * Note, that list is expected to be not empty.
 */
#define list_first_entry(ptr, type, member) \
        list_entry((ptr)->next, type, member)

/**
 * list_for_each        -       iterate over a list
 * @pos:        the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
 * @head:       the head for your list.
 */
#define list_for_each(pos, head) \
        for (pos = (head)->next; pos != (head); pos = pos->next)

/**
 * list_for_each_prev   -       iterate over a list backwards
 * @pos:        the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
 * @head:       the head for your list.
 */
#define list_for_each_prev(pos, head) \
        for (pos = (head)->prev; pos != (head); pos = pos->prev)

/**
 * list_for_each_safe - iterate over a list safe against removal of list entry
 * @pos:        the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
 * @n:          another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage
 * @head:       the head for your list.
 */
#define list_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \
        for (pos = (head)->next, n = pos->next; pos != (head); \
                pos = n, n = pos->next)

/**
 * list_for_each_prev_safe - iterate over a list backwards safe against removal of list entry
 * @pos:        the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
 * @n:          another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage
 * @head:       the head for your list.
 */
#define list_for_each_prev_safe(pos, n, head) \
        for (pos = (head)->prev, n = pos->prev; \
             pos != (head); pos = n, n = pos->prev)

/**
 * list_for_each_entry  -       iterate over list of given type
 * @pos:        the type * to use as a loop cursor.
 * @head:       the head for your list.
 * @member:     the name of the list_struct within the struct.
 */
#define list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)                          \
        for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member);      \
             &pos->member != (head);                                    \
             pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member))

/**
 * list_for_each_entry_reverse - iterate backwards over list of given type.
 * @pos:        the type * to use as a loop cursor.
 * @head:       the head for your list.
 * @member:     the name of the list_struct within the struct.
 */
#define list_for_each_entry_reverse(pos, head, member)                  \
        for (pos = list_entry((head)->prev, typeof(*pos), member);      \
             &pos->member != (head);                                    \
             pos = list_entry(pos->member.prev, typeof(*pos), member))

/**
 * list_prepare_entry - prepare a pos entry for use in list_for_each_entry_continue()
 * @pos:        the type * to use as a start point
 * @head:       the head of the list
 * @member:     the name of the list_struct within the struct.
 *
 * Prepares a pos entry for use as a start point in list_for_each_entry_continue().
 */
#define list_prepare_entry(pos, head, member) \
        ((pos) ? : list_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member))

/**
 * list_for_each_entry_continue - continue iteration over list of given type
 * @pos:        the type * to use as a loop cursor.
 * @head:       the head for your list.
 * @member:     the name of the list_struct within the struct.
 *
 * Continue to iterate over list of given type, continuing after
 * the current position.
 */
#define list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, member)                 \
        for (pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member);  \
             &pos->member != (head);                                    \
             pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member))

/**
 * list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse - iterate backwards from the given point
 * @pos:        the type * to use as a loop cursor.
 * @head:       the head for your list.
 * @member:     the name of the list_struct within the struct.
 *
 * Start to iterate over list of given type backwards, continuing after
 * the current position.
 */
#define list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(pos, head, member)         \
        for (pos = list_entry(pos->member.prev, typeof(*pos), member);  \
             &pos->member != (head);                                    \
             pos = list_entry(pos->member.prev, typeof(*pos), member))

/**
 * list_for_each_entry_from - iterate over list of given type from the current point
 * @pos:        the type * to use as a loop cursor.
 * @head:       the head for your list.
 * @member:     the name of the list_struct within the struct.
 *
 * Iterate over list of given type, continuing from current position.
 */
#define list_for_each_entry_from(pos, head, member)                     \
        for (; &pos->member != (head);                                  \
             pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member))

/**
 * list_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry
 * @pos:        the type * to use as a loop cursor.
 * @n:          another type * to use as temporary storage
 * @head:       the head for your list.
 * @member:     the name of the list_struct within the struct.
 */
#define list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, member)                  \
        for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member),      \
                n = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \
             &pos->member != (head);                                    \
             pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.next, typeof(*n), member))

/**
 * list_for_each_entry_safe_continue
 * @pos:        the type * to use as a loop cursor.
 * @n:          another type * to use as temporary storage
 * @head:       the head for your list.
 * @member:     the name of the list_struct within the struct.
 *
 * Iterate over list of given type, continuing after current point,
 * safe against removal of list entry.
 */
#define list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(pos, n, head, member)                 \
        for (pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member),          \
                n = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member);         \
             &pos->member != (head);                                            \
             pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.next, typeof(*n), member))

/**
 * list_for_each_entry_safe_from
 * @pos:        the type * to use as a loop cursor.
 * @n:          another type * to use as temporary storage
 * @head:       the head for your list.
 * @member:     the name of the list_struct within the struct.
 *
 * Iterate over list of given type from current point, safe against
 * removal of list entry.
 */
#define list_for_each_entry_safe_from(pos, n, head, member)                     \
        for (n = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member);            \
             &pos->member != (head);                                            \
             pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.next, typeof(*n), member))

/**
 * list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse
 * @pos:        the type * to use as a loop cursor.
 * @n:          another type * to use as temporary storage
 * @head:       the head for your list.
 * @member:     the name of the list_struct within the struct.
 *
 * Iterate backwards over list of given type, safe against removal
 * of list entry.
 */
#define list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(pos, n, head, member)          \
        for (pos = list_entry((head)->prev, typeof(*pos), member),      \
                n = list_entry(pos->member.prev, typeof(*pos), member); \
             &pos->member != (head);                                    \
             pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.prev, typeof(*n), member))

#endif /*_OSSP_UTIL_H*/