lisp/org-table.el: fix table alignment
[org-mode/org-tableheadings.git] / lisp / ox-man.el
blob950eadd662f454996d2f3f6b6ec9f2aecb94418e
1 ;; ox-man.el --- Man Back-End for Org Export Engine -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
3 ;; Copyright (C) 2011-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: Nicolas Goaziou <n.goaziou at gmail dot com>
6 ;; Luis R Anaya <papoanaya aroba hot mail punto com>
7 ;; Keywords: outlines, hypermedia, calendar, wp
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 ;;; Commentary:
26 ;; This library implements a Man back-end for Org generic exporter.
28 ;; To test it, run
30 ;; M-: (org-export-to-buffer 'man "*Test Man*") RET
32 ;; in an Org buffer then switch to the buffer to see the Man export.
33 ;; See ox.el for more details on how this exporter works.
35 ;; It introduces one new buffer keywords:
36 ;; "MAN_CLASS_OPTIONS".
38 ;;; Code:
40 (require 'cl-lib)
41 (require 'ox)
43 (defvar org-export-man-default-packages-alist)
44 (defvar org-export-man-packages-alist)
45 (defvar orgtbl-exp-regexp)
49 ;;; Define Back-End
51 (org-export-define-backend 'man
52 '((babel-call . org-man-babel-call)
53 (bold . org-man-bold)
54 (center-block . org-man-center-block)
55 (code . org-man-code)
56 (drawer . org-man-drawer)
57 (dynamic-block . org-man-dynamic-block)
58 (entity . org-man-entity)
59 (example-block . org-man-example-block)
60 (export-block . org-man-export-block)
61 (export-snippet . org-man-export-snippet)
62 (fixed-width . org-man-fixed-width)
63 (footnote-definition . org-man-footnote-definition)
64 (footnote-reference . org-man-footnote-reference)
65 (headline . org-man-headline)
66 (horizontal-rule . org-man-horizontal-rule)
67 (inline-babel-call . org-man-inline-babel-call)
68 (inline-src-block . org-man-inline-src-block)
69 (inlinetask . org-man-inlinetask)
70 (italic . org-man-italic)
71 (item . org-man-item)
72 (keyword . org-man-keyword)
73 (line-break . org-man-line-break)
74 (link . org-man-link)
75 (node-property . org-man-node-property)
76 (paragraph . org-man-paragraph)
77 (plain-list . org-man-plain-list)
78 (plain-text . org-man-plain-text)
79 (planning . org-man-planning)
80 (property-drawer . org-man-property-drawer)
81 (quote-block . org-man-quote-block)
82 (radio-target . org-man-radio-target)
83 (section . org-man-section)
84 (special-block . org-man-special-block)
85 (src-block . org-man-src-block)
86 (statistics-cookie . org-man-statistics-cookie)
87 (strike-through . org-man-strike-through)
88 (subscript . org-man-subscript)
89 (superscript . org-man-superscript)
90 (table . org-man-table)
91 (table-cell . org-man-table-cell)
92 (table-row . org-man-table-row)
93 (target . org-man-target)
94 (template . org-man-template)
95 (timestamp . org-man-timestamp)
96 (underline . org-man-underline)
97 (verbatim . org-man-verbatim)
98 (verse-block . org-man-verse-block))
99 :menu-entry
100 '(?M "Export to MAN"
101 ((?m "As MAN file" org-man-export-to-man)
102 (?p "As PDF file" org-man-export-to-pdf)
103 (?o "As PDF file and open"
104 (lambda (a s v b)
105 (if a (org-man-export-to-pdf t s v b)
106 (org-open-file (org-man-export-to-pdf nil s v b)))))))
107 :options-alist
108 '((:man-class "MAN_CLASS" nil nil t)
109 (:man-class-options "MAN_CLASS_OPTIONS" nil nil t)
110 (:man-header-extra "MAN_HEADER" nil nil newline)
111 ;; Other variables.
112 (:man-tables-centered nil nil org-man-tables-centered)
113 (:man-tables-verbatim nil nil org-man-tables-verbatim)
114 (:man-table-scientific-notation nil nil org-man-table-scientific-notation)
115 (:man-source-highlight nil nil org-man-source-highlight)
116 (:man-source-highlight-langs nil nil org-man-source-highlight-langs)))
120 ;;; User Configurable Variables
122 (defgroup org-export-man nil
123 "Options for exporting Org mode files to Man."
124 :tag "Org Export Man"
125 :group 'org-export)
127 ;;; Tables
129 (defcustom org-man-tables-centered t
130 "When non-nil, tables are exported in a center environment."
131 :group 'org-export-man
132 :version "24.4"
133 :package-version '(Org . "8.0")
134 :type 'boolean)
136 (defcustom org-man-tables-verbatim nil
137 "When non-nil, tables are exported verbatim."
138 :group 'org-export-man
139 :version "24.4"
140 :package-version '(Org . "8.0")
141 :type 'boolean)
144 (defcustom org-man-table-scientific-notation "%sE%s"
145 "Format string to display numbers in scientific notation.
146 The format should have \"%s\" twice, for mantissa and exponent
147 \(i.e. \"%s\\\\times10^{%s}\").
149 When nil, no transformation is made."
150 :group 'org-export-man
151 :version "24.4"
152 :package-version '(Org . "8.0")
153 :type '(choice
154 (string :tag "Format string")
155 (const :tag "No formatting")))
158 ;;; Inlinetasks
159 ;; Src blocks
161 (defcustom org-man-source-highlight nil
162 "Use GNU source highlight to embellish source blocks "
163 :group 'org-export-man
164 :version "24.4"
165 :package-version '(Org . "8.0")
166 :type 'boolean)
169 (defcustom org-man-source-highlight-langs
170 '((emacs-lisp "lisp") (lisp "lisp") (clojure "lisp")
171 (scheme "scheme")
172 (c "c") (cc "cpp") (csharp "csharp") (d "d")
173 (fortran "fortran") (cobol "cobol") (pascal "pascal")
174 (ada "ada") (asm "asm")
175 (perl "perl") (cperl "perl")
176 (python "python") (ruby "ruby") (tcl "tcl") (lua "lua")
177 (java "java") (javascript "javascript")
178 (tex "latex")
179 (shell-script "sh") (awk "awk") (diff "diff") (m4 "m4")
180 (ocaml "caml") (caml "caml")
181 (sql "sql") (sqlite "sql")
182 (html "html") (css "css") (xml "xml")
183 (bat "bat") (bison "bison") (clipper "clipper")
184 (ldap "ldap") (opa "opa")
185 (php "php") (postscript "postscript") (prolog "prolog")
186 (properties "properties") (makefile "makefile")
187 (tml "tml") (vala "vala") (vbscript "vbscript") (xorg "xorg"))
188 "Alist mapping languages to their listing language counterpart.
189 The key is a symbol, the major mode symbol without the \"-mode\".
190 The value is the string that should be inserted as the language
191 parameter for the listings package. If the mode name and the
192 listings name are the same, the language does not need an entry
193 in this list - but it does not hurt if it is present."
194 :group 'org-export-man
195 :version "24.4"
196 :package-version '(Org . "8.0")
197 :type '(repeat
198 (list
199 (symbol :tag "Major mode ")
200 (string :tag "Listings language"))))
203 ;;; Compilation
205 (defcustom org-man-pdf-process
206 '("tbl %f | eqn | groff -man | ps2pdf - > %b.pdf"
207 "tbl %f | eqn | groff -man | ps2pdf - > %b.pdf"
208 "tbl %f | eqn | groff -man | ps2pdf - > %b.pdf")
210 "Commands to process a Man file to a PDF file.
212 This is a list of strings, each of them will be given to the
213 shell as a command. %f in the command will be replaced by the
214 relative file name, %F by the absolute file name, %b by the file
215 base name (i.e. without directory and extension parts), %o by the
216 base directory of the file and %O by the absolute file name of
217 the output file.
219 By default, Org uses 3 runs of to do the processing.
221 Alternatively, this may be a Lisp function that does the
222 processing. This function should accept the file name as
223 its single argument."
224 :group 'org-export-pdf
225 :group 'org-export-man
226 :version "24.4"
227 :package-version '(Org . "8.0")
228 :type '(choice
229 (repeat :tag "Shell command sequence"
230 (string :tag "Shell command"))
231 (const :tag "2 runs of pdfgroff"
232 ("tbl %f | eqn | groff -mm | ps2pdf - > %b.pdf"
233 "tbl %f | eqn | groff -mm | ps2pdf - > %b.pdf" ))
234 (const :tag "3 runs of pdfgroff"
235 ("tbl %f | eqn | groff -mm | ps2pdf - > %b.pdf"
236 "tbl %f | eqn | groff -mm | ps2pdf - > %b.pdf"
237 "tbl %f | eqn | groff -mm | ps2pdf - > %b.pdf"))
238 (function)))
240 (defcustom org-man-logfiles-extensions
241 '("log" "out" "toc")
242 "The list of file extensions to consider as Man logfiles."
243 :group 'org-export-man
244 :version "24.4"
245 :package-version '(Org . "8.0")
246 :type '(repeat (string :tag "Extension")))
248 (defcustom org-man-remove-logfiles t
249 "Non-nil means remove the logfiles produced by PDF production.
250 These are the .aux, .log, .out, and .toc files."
251 :group 'org-export-man
252 :version "24.4"
253 :package-version '(Org . "8.0")
254 :type 'boolean)
258 ;;; Internal Functions
260 (defun org-man--caption/label-string (element info)
261 "Return caption and label Man string for ELEMENT.
263 INFO is a plist holding contextual information. If there's no
264 caption nor label, return the empty string.
266 For non-floats, see `org-man--wrap-label'."
267 (let ((label (org-element-property :label element))
268 (main (org-export-get-caption element))
269 (short (org-export-get-caption element t)))
270 (cond ((and (not main) (not label)) "")
271 ((not main) (format "\\fI%s\\fP" label))
272 ;; Option caption format with short name.
273 (short (format "\\fR%s\\fP - \\fI\\P - %s\n"
274 (org-export-data short info)
275 (org-export-data main info)))
276 ;; Standard caption format.
277 (t (format "\\fR%s\\fP" (org-export-data main info))))))
279 (defun org-man--wrap-label (element output)
280 "Wrap label associated to ELEMENT around OUTPUT, if appropriate.
281 This function shouldn't be used for floats. See
282 `org-man--caption/label-string'."
283 (let ((label (org-element-property :name element)))
284 (if (or (not output) (not label) (string= output "") (string= label ""))
285 output
286 (concat (format "%s\n.br\n" label) output))))
288 (defun org-man--protect-text (text)
289 "Protect minus and backslash characters in string TEXT."
290 (replace-regexp-in-string "-" "\\-" text nil t))
294 ;;; Template
296 (defun org-man-template (contents info)
297 "Return complete document string after Man conversion.
298 CONTENTS is the transcoded contents string. INFO is a plist
299 holding export options."
300 (let* ((title (when (plist-get info :with-title)
301 (org-export-data (plist-get info :title) info)))
302 (attr (read (format "(%s)"
303 (mapconcat
304 #'identity
305 (list (plist-get info :man-class-options))
306 " "))))
307 (section-item (plist-get attr :section-id)))
309 (concat
311 (cond
312 ((and title (stringp section-item))
313 (format ".TH \"%s\" \"%s\" \n" title section-item))
314 ((and (string= "" title) (stringp section-item))
315 (format ".TH \"%s\" \"%s\" \n" " " section-item))
316 (title
317 (format ".TH \"%s\" \"1\" \n" title))
319 ".TH \" \" \"1\" "))
320 contents)))
325 ;;; Transcode Functions
327 ;;; Babel Call
329 ;; Babel Calls are ignored.
332 ;;; Bold
334 (defun org-man-bold (_bold contents _info)
335 "Transcode BOLD from Org to Man.
336 CONTENTS is the text with bold markup. INFO is a plist holding
337 contextual information."
338 (format "\\fB%s\\fP" contents))
341 ;;; Center Block
343 (defun org-man-center-block (center-block contents _info)
344 "Transcode a CENTER-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
345 CONTENTS holds the contents of the center block. INFO is a plist
346 holding contextual information."
347 (org-man--wrap-label
348 center-block
349 (format ".ce %d\n.nf\n%s\n.fi"
350 (- (length (split-string contents "\n")) 1 )
351 contents)))
354 ;;; Code
356 (defun org-man-code (code _contents _info)
357 "Transcode a CODE object from Org to Man."
358 (format "\\fC%s\\fP"
359 (org-man--protect-text (org-element-property :value code))))
362 ;;; Drawer
364 (defun org-man-drawer (_drawer contents _info)
365 "Transcode a DRAWER element from Org to Man.
366 DRAWER holds the drawer information
367 CONTENTS holds the contents of the block.
368 INFO is a plist holding contextual information. "
369 contents)
372 ;;; Dynamic Block
374 (defun org-man-dynamic-block (dynamic-block contents _info)
375 "Transcode a DYNAMIC-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
376 CONTENTS holds the contents of the block. INFO is a plist
377 holding contextual information. See `org-export-data'."
378 (org-man--wrap-label dynamic-block contents))
381 ;;; Entity
383 (defun org-man-entity (entity _contents _info)
384 "Transcode an ENTITY object from Org to Man.
385 CONTENTS are the definition itself. INFO is a plist holding
386 contextual information."
387 (org-element-property :utf-8 entity))
390 ;;; Example Block
392 (defun org-man-example-block (example-block _contents info)
393 "Transcode an EXAMPLE-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
394 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual
395 information."
396 (org-man--wrap-label
397 example-block
398 (format ".RS\n.nf\n%s\n.fi\n.RE"
399 (org-export-format-code-default example-block info))))
402 ;;; Export Block
404 (defun org-man-export-block (export-block _contents _info)
405 "Transcode a EXPORT-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
406 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual information."
407 (when (string= (org-element-property :type export-block) "MAN")
408 (org-remove-indentation (org-element-property :value export-block))))
411 ;;; Export Snippet
413 (defun org-man-export-snippet (export-snippet _contents _info)
414 "Transcode a EXPORT-SNIPPET object from Org to Man.
415 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual information."
416 (when (eq (org-export-snippet-backend export-snippet) 'man)
417 (org-element-property :value export-snippet)))
420 ;;; Fixed Width
422 (defun org-man-fixed-width (fixed-width _contents _info)
423 "Transcode a FIXED-WIDTH element from Org to Man.
424 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual information."
425 (org-man--wrap-label
426 fixed-width
427 (format "\\fC\n%s\n\\fP"
428 (org-remove-indentation
429 (org-element-property :value fixed-width)))))
432 ;;; Footnote Definition
434 ;; Footnote Definitions are ignored.
436 ;;; Footnote References
438 ;; Footnote References are Ignored
441 ;;; Headline
443 (defun org-man-headline (headline contents info)
444 "Transcode a HEADLINE element from Org to Man.
445 CONTENTS holds the contents of the headline. INFO is a plist
446 holding contextual information."
447 (let* ((level (org-export-get-relative-level headline info))
448 ;; Section formatting will set two placeholders: one for the
449 ;; title and the other for the contents.
450 (section-fmt
451 (pcase level
452 (1 ".SH \"%s\"\n%s")
453 (2 ".SS \"%s\"\n%s")
454 (3 ".SS \"%s\"\n%s")
455 (_ nil)))
456 (text (org-export-data (org-element-property :title headline) info)))
458 (cond
459 ;; Case 1: This is a footnote section: ignore it.
460 ((org-element-property :footnote-section-p headline) nil)
462 ;; Case 2. This is a deep sub-tree: export it as a list item.
463 ;; Also export as items headlines for which no section
464 ;; format has been found.
465 ((or (not section-fmt) (org-export-low-level-p headline info))
466 ;; Build the real contents of the sub-tree.
467 (let ((low-level-body
468 (concat
469 ;; If the headline is the first sibling, start a list.
470 (when (org-export-first-sibling-p headline info)
471 (format "%s\n" ".RS"))
472 ;; Itemize headline
473 ".TP\n.ft I\n" text "\n.ft\n"
474 contents ".RE")))
475 ;; If headline is not the last sibling simply return
476 ;; LOW-LEVEL-BODY. Otherwise, also close the list, before any
477 ;; blank line.
478 (if (not (org-export-last-sibling-p headline info)) low-level-body
479 (replace-regexp-in-string
480 "[ \t\n]*\\'" ""
481 low-level-body))))
483 ;; Case 3. Standard headline. Export it as a section.
484 (t (format section-fmt text contents )))))
486 ;;; Horizontal Rule
487 ;; Not supported
489 ;;; Inline Babel Call
491 ;; Inline Babel Calls are ignored.
493 ;;; Inline Src Block
495 (defun org-man-inline-src-block (inline-src-block _contents info)
496 "Transcode an INLINE-SRC-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
497 CONTENTS holds the contents of the item. INFO is a plist holding
498 contextual information."
499 (let* ((code (org-element-property :value inline-src-block)))
500 (cond
501 ((plist-get info :man-source-highlight)
502 (let* ((tmpdir temporary-file-directory)
503 (in-file (make-temp-name
504 (expand-file-name "srchilite" tmpdir)))
505 (out-file (make-temp-name
506 (expand-file-name "reshilite" tmpdir)))
507 (org-lang (org-element-property :language inline-src-block))
508 (lst-lang
509 (cadr (assq (intern org-lang)
510 (plist-get info :man-source-highlight-langs))))
512 (cmd (concat (expand-file-name "source-highlight")
513 " -s " lst-lang
514 " -f groff_man"
515 " -i " in-file
516 " -o " out-file )))
518 (if lst-lang
519 (let ((code-block "" ))
520 (with-temp-file in-file (insert code))
521 (shell-command cmd)
522 (setq code-block (org-file-contents out-file))
523 (delete-file in-file)
524 (delete-file out-file)
525 code-block)
526 (format ".RS\n.nf\n\\fC\\m[black]%s\\m[]\\fP\n.fi\n.RE\n"
527 code))))
529 ;; Do not use a special package: transcode it verbatim.
531 (concat ".RS\n.nf\n" "\\fC" "\n" code "\n"
532 "\\fP\n.fi\n.RE\n")))))
535 ;;; Inlinetask
536 ;;; Italic
538 (defun org-man-italic (_italic contents _info)
539 "Transcode ITALIC from Org to Man.
540 CONTENTS is the text with italic markup. INFO is a plist holding
541 contextual information."
542 (format "\\fI%s\\fP" contents))
545 ;;; Item
548 (defun org-man-item (item contents info)
549 "Transcode an ITEM element from Org to Man.
550 CONTENTS holds the contents of the item. INFO is a plist holding
551 contextual information."
552 (let* ((bullet (org-element-property :bullet item))
553 (type (org-element-property :type (org-element-property :parent item)))
554 (checkbox (pcase (org-element-property :checkbox item)
555 (`on "\\o'\\(sq\\(mu'")
556 (`off "\\(sq ")
557 (`trans "\\o'\\(sq\\(mi'")))
559 (tag (let ((tag (org-element-property :tag item)))
560 ;; Check-boxes must belong to the tag.
561 (and tag (format "\\fB%s\\fP"
562 (concat checkbox
563 (org-export-data tag info)))))))
565 (if (and (null tag) (null checkbox))
566 (let* ((bullet (org-trim bullet))
567 (marker (cond ((string= "-" bullet) "\\(em")
568 ((string= "*" bullet) "\\(bu")
569 ((eq type 'ordered)
570 (format "%s " (org-trim bullet)))
571 (t "\\(dg"))))
572 (concat ".IP " marker " 4\n"
573 (org-trim (or contents " " ))))
574 (concat ".TP\n" (or tag (concat " " checkbox)) "\n"
575 (org-trim (or contents " " ))))))
577 ;;; Keyword
580 (defun org-man-keyword (keyword _contents _info)
581 "Transcode a KEYWORD element from Org to Man.
582 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual information."
583 (let ((key (org-element-property :key keyword))
584 (value (org-element-property :value keyword)))
585 (cond
586 ((string= key "MAN") value)
587 ((string= key "INDEX") nil)
588 ((string= key "TOC" ) nil))))
591 ;;; Line Break
593 (defun org-man-line-break (_line-break _contents _info)
594 "Transcode a LINE-BREAK object from Org to Man.
595 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual information."
596 "\n.br\n")
599 ;;; Link
602 (defun org-man-link (link desc _info)
603 "Transcode a LINK object from Org to Man.
605 DESC is the description part of the link, or the empty string.
606 INFO is a plist holding contextual information. See
607 `org-export-data'."
608 (let* ((type (org-element-property :type link))
609 (raw-path (org-element-property :path link))
610 ;; Ensure DESC really exists, or set it to nil.
611 (desc (and (not (string= desc "")) desc))
612 (path (cond
613 ((member type '("http" "https" "ftp" "mailto"))
614 (concat type ":" raw-path))
615 ((string= type "file") (org-export-file-uri raw-path))
616 (t raw-path))))
617 (cond
618 ;; Link type is handled by a special function.
619 ((org-export-custom-protocol-maybe link desc 'man))
620 ;; External link with a description part.
621 ((and path desc) (format "%s \\fBat\\fP \\fI%s\\fP" path desc))
622 ;; External link without a description part.
623 (path (format "\\fI%s\\fP" path))
624 ;; No path, only description. Try to do something useful.
625 (t (format "\\fI%s\\fP" desc)))))
627 ;;;; Node Property
629 (defun org-man-node-property (node-property _contents _info)
630 "Transcode a NODE-PROPERTY element from Org to Man.
631 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual
632 information."
633 (format "%s:%s"
634 (org-element-property :key node-property)
635 (let ((value (org-element-property :value node-property)))
636 (if value (concat " " value) ""))))
638 ;;; Paragraph
640 (defun org-man-paragraph (paragraph contents _info)
641 "Transcode a PARAGRAPH element from Org to Man.
642 CONTENTS is the contents of the paragraph, as a string. INFO is
643 the plist used as a communication channel."
644 (let ((parent (plist-get (nth 1 paragraph) :parent)))
645 (when parent
646 (let ((parent-type (car parent))
647 (fixed-paragraph ""))
648 (cond ((and (eq parent-type 'item)
649 (plist-get (nth 1 parent) :bullet ))
650 (setq fixed-paragraph (concat "" contents)))
651 ((eq parent-type 'section)
652 (setq fixed-paragraph (concat ".PP\n" contents)))
653 ((eq parent-type 'footnote-definition)
654 (setq fixed-paragraph contents))
655 (t (setq fixed-paragraph (concat "" contents))))
656 fixed-paragraph ))))
659 ;;; Plain List
661 (defun org-man-plain-list (_plain-list contents _info)
662 "Transcode a PLAIN-LIST element from Org to Man.
663 CONTENTS is the contents of the list. INFO is a plist holding
664 contextual information."
665 contents)
667 ;;; Plain Text
669 (defun org-man-plain-text (text info)
670 "Transcode a TEXT string from Org to Man.
671 TEXT is the string to transcode. INFO is a plist holding
672 contextual information."
673 (let ((output text))
674 ;; Protect various chars.
675 (setq output (replace-regexp-in-string
676 "\\(?:[^\\]\\|^\\)\\(\\\\\\)\\(?:[^%$#&{}~^_\\]\\|$\\)"
677 "$\\" output nil t 1))
678 ;; Activate smart quotes. Be sure to provide original TEXT string
679 ;; since OUTPUT may have been modified.
680 (when (plist-get info :with-smart-quotes)
681 (setq output (org-export-activate-smart-quotes output :utf-8 info text)))
682 ;; Handle break preservation if required.
683 (when (plist-get info :preserve-breaks)
684 (setq output (replace-regexp-in-string "\\(\\\\\\\\\\)?[ \t]*\n" ".br\n"
685 output)))
686 ;; Return value.
687 output))
691 ;;; Planning
694 ;;; Property Drawer
696 (defun org-man-property-drawer (_property-drawer contents _info)
697 "Transcode a PROPERTY-DRAWER element from Org to Man.
698 CONTENTS holds the contents of the drawer. INFO is a plist
699 holding contextual information."
700 (and (org-string-nw-p contents)
701 (format ".RS\n.nf\n%s\n.fi\n.RE" contents)))
703 ;;; Quote Block
705 (defun org-man-quote-block (quote-block contents _info)
706 "Transcode a QUOTE-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
707 CONTENTS holds the contents of the block. INFO is a plist
708 holding contextual information."
709 (org-man--wrap-label
710 quote-block
711 (format ".RS\n%s\n.RE" contents)))
714 ;;; Radio Target
716 (defun org-man-radio-target (_radio-target text _info)
717 "Transcode a RADIO-TARGET object from Org to Man.
718 TEXT is the text of the target. INFO is a plist holding
719 contextual information."
720 text)
723 ;;; Section
725 (defun org-man-section (_section contents _info)
726 "Transcode a SECTION element from Org to Man.
727 CONTENTS holds the contents of the section. INFO is a plist
728 holding contextual information."
729 contents)
732 ;;; Special Block
734 (defun org-man-special-block (special-block contents _info)
735 "Transcode a SPECIAL-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
736 CONTENTS holds the contents of the block. INFO is a plist
737 holding contextual information."
738 (org-man--wrap-label special-block (format "%s\n" contents)))
741 ;;; Src Block
743 (defun org-man-src-block (src-block _contents info)
744 "Transcode a SRC-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
745 CONTENTS holds the contents of the item. INFO is a plist holding
746 contextual information."
747 (if (not (plist-get info :man-source-highlight))
748 (format ".RS\n.nf\n\\fC%s\\fP\n.fi\n.RE\n\n"
749 (org-export-format-code-default src-block info))
750 (let* ((tmpdir temporary-file-directory)
751 (in-file (make-temp-name (expand-file-name "srchilite" tmpdir)))
752 (out-file (make-temp-name (expand-file-name "reshilite" tmpdir)))
753 (code (org-element-property :value src-block))
754 (org-lang (org-element-property :language src-block))
755 (lst-lang
756 (cadr (assq (intern org-lang)
757 (plist-get info :man-source-highlight-langs))))
758 (cmd (concat "source-highlight"
759 " -s " lst-lang
760 " -f groff_man "
761 " -i " in-file
762 " -o " out-file)))
763 (if lst-lang
764 (let ((code-block ""))
765 (with-temp-file in-file (insert code))
766 (shell-command cmd)
767 (setq code-block (org-file-contents out-file))
768 (delete-file in-file)
769 (delete-file out-file)
770 code-block)
771 (format ".RS\n.nf\n\\fC\\m[black]%s\\m[]\\fP\n.fi\n.RE" code)))))
774 ;;; Statistics Cookie
776 (defun org-man-statistics-cookie (statistics-cookie _contents _info)
777 "Transcode a STATISTICS-COOKIE object from Org to Man.
778 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual information."
779 (org-element-property :value statistics-cookie))
782 ;;; Strike-Through
784 (defun org-man-strike-through (_strike-through contents _info)
785 "Transcode STRIKE-THROUGH from Org to Man.
786 CONTENTS is the text with strike-through markup. INFO is a plist
787 holding contextual information."
788 (format "\\fI%s\\fP" contents))
790 ;;; Subscript
792 (defun org-man-subscript (_subscript contents _info)
793 "Transcode a SUBSCRIPT object from Org to Man.
794 CONTENTS is the contents of the object. INFO is a plist holding
795 contextual information."
796 (format "\\d\\s-2%s\\s+2\\u" contents))
798 ;;; Superscript "^_%s$
800 (defun org-man-superscript (_superscript contents _info)
801 "Transcode a SUPERSCRIPT object from Org to Man.
802 CONTENTS is the contents of the object. INFO is a plist holding
803 contextual information."
804 (format "\\u\\s-2%s\\s+2\\d" contents))
807 ;;; Table
809 ;; `org-man-table' is the entry point for table transcoding. It
810 ;; takes care of tables with a "verbatim" attribute. Otherwise, it
811 ;; delegates the job to either `org-man-table--table.el-table' or
812 ;; `org-man-table--org-table' functions, depending of the type of
813 ;; the table.
815 ;; `org-man-table--align-string' is a subroutine used to build
816 ;; alignment string for Org tables.
818 (defun org-man-table (table contents info)
819 "Transcode a TABLE element from Org to Man.
820 CONTENTS is the contents of the table. INFO is a plist holding
821 contextual information."
822 (cond
823 ;; Case 1: verbatim table.
824 ((or (plist-get info :man-tables-verbatim)
825 (let ((attr (read (format "(%s)"
826 (mapconcat
827 #'identity
828 (org-element-property :attr_man table)
829 " ")))))
831 (and attr (plist-get attr :verbatim))))
833 (format ".nf\n\\fC%s\\fP\n.fi"
834 ;; Re-create table, without affiliated keywords.
835 (org-trim
836 (org-element-interpret-data
837 `(table nil ,@(org-element-contents table))))))
838 ;; Case 2: Standard table.
839 (t (org-man-table--org-table table contents info))))
841 (defun org-man-table--align-string (divider table info)
842 "Return an appropriate Man alignment string.
843 TABLE is the considered table. INFO is a plist used as
844 a communication channel."
845 (let (alignment)
846 ;; Extract column groups and alignment from first (non-rule) row.
847 (org-element-map
848 (org-element-map table 'table-row
849 (lambda (row)
850 (and (eq (org-element-property :type row) 'standard) row))
851 info 'first-match)
852 'table-cell
853 (lambda (cell)
854 (let* ((borders (org-export-table-cell-borders cell info))
855 (raw-width (org-export-table-cell-width cell info))
856 (width-cm (when raw-width (/ raw-width 5)))
857 (width (if raw-width (format "w(%dc)"
858 (if (< width-cm 1) 1 width-cm)) "")))
859 ;; Check left border for the first cell only.
860 (when (and (memq 'left borders) (not alignment))
861 (push "|" alignment))
862 (push
863 (concat (pcase (org-export-table-cell-alignment cell info)
864 (`left "l") (`right "r") (`center "c"))
865 width
866 divider)
867 alignment)
868 (when (memq 'right borders) (push "|" alignment))))
869 info)
870 (apply #'concat (reverse alignment))))
872 (defun org-man-table--org-table (table contents info)
873 "Return appropriate Man code for an Org table.
875 TABLE is the table type element to transcode. CONTENTS is its
876 contents, as a string. INFO is a plist used as a communication
877 channel.
879 This function assumes TABLE has `org' as its `:type' attribute."
880 (let* ((attr (org-export-read-attribute :attr_man table))
881 (caption (and (not (plist-get attr :disable-caption))
882 (org-man--caption/label-string table info)))
883 (divider (if (plist-get attr :divider) "|" " "))
885 ;; Determine alignment string.
886 (alignment (org-man-table--align-string divider table info))
887 ;; Extract others display options.
889 (lines (org-split-string contents "\n"))
891 (attr-list
892 (delq nil
893 (list
894 (and (plist-get attr :expand) "expand")
895 (let ((placement (plist-get attr :placement)))
896 (cond ((string= placement 'center) "center")
897 ((string= placement 'left) nil)
898 ((plist-get info :man-tables-centered) "center")
899 (t "")))
900 (or (plist-get attr :boxtype) "box"))))
902 (title-line (plist-get attr :title-line))
903 (long-cells (plist-get attr :long-cells))
905 (table-format (concat
906 (format "%s" (or (car attr-list) "" ))
908 (let ((output-list '()))
909 (when (cdr attr-list)
910 (dolist (attr-item (cdr attr-list))
911 (setq output-list (concat output-list (format ",%s" attr-item)))))
912 output-list)
913 "")))
915 (first-line (when lines (org-split-string (car lines) "\t"))))
916 ;; Prepare the final format string for the table.
919 (cond
920 ;; Others.
921 (lines (concat ".TS\n " table-format ";\n"
923 (format "%s.\n"
924 (let ((final-line ""))
925 (when title-line
926 (dotimes (_ (length first-line))
927 (setq final-line (concat final-line "cb" divider))))
929 (setq final-line (concat final-line "\n"))
931 (if alignment
932 (setq final-line (concat final-line alignment))
933 (dotimes (_ (length first-line))
934 (setq final-line (concat final-line "c" divider))))
935 final-line ))
937 (format "%s.TE\n"
938 (let ((final-line "")
939 (long-line "")
940 (lines (org-split-string contents "\n")))
942 (dolist (line-item lines)
943 (setq long-line "")
945 (if long-cells
946 (progn
947 (if (string= line-item "_")
948 (setq long-line (format "%s\n" line-item))
949 ;; else string =
950 (let ((cell-item-list (org-split-string line-item "\t")))
951 (dolist (cell-item cell-item-list)
953 (cond ((eq cell-item (car (last cell-item-list)))
954 (setq long-line (concat long-line
955 (format "T{\n%s\nT}\t\n" cell-item ))))
957 (setq long-line (concat long-line
958 (format "T{\n%s\nT}\t" cell-item ))))))
959 long-line))
960 ;; else long cells
961 (setq final-line (concat final-line long-line )))
963 (setq final-line (concat final-line line-item "\n"))))
964 final-line))
966 (and caption (format ".TB \"%s\"" caption)))))))
968 ;;; Table Cell
970 (defun org-man-table-cell (table-cell contents info)
971 "Transcode a TABLE-CELL element from Org to Man
972 CONTENTS is the cell contents. INFO is a plist used as
973 a communication channel."
974 (concat
975 (let ((scientific-format (plist-get info :man-table-scientific-notation)))
976 (if (and contents
977 scientific-format
978 (string-match orgtbl-exp-regexp contents))
979 ;; Use appropriate format string for scientific notation.
980 (format scientific-format
981 (match-string 1 contents)
982 (match-string 2 contents))
983 contents))
984 (when (org-export-get-next-element table-cell info) "\t")))
987 ;;; Table Row
989 (defun org-man-table-row (table-row contents info)
990 "Transcode a TABLE-ROW element from Org to Man.
991 CONTENTS is the contents of the row. INFO is a plist used as
992 a communication channel."
993 ;; Rules are ignored since table separators are deduced from borders
994 ;; of the current row.
995 (when (eq (org-element-property :type table-row) 'standard)
996 (let ((borders
997 ;; TABLE-ROW's borders are extracted from its first cell.
998 (org-export-table-cell-borders
999 (car (org-element-contents table-row)) info)))
1000 (concat
1001 (cond ((and (memq 'top borders) (memq 'above borders)) "_\n"))
1002 contents
1003 (cond ((and (memq 'bottom borders) (memq 'below borders)) "\n_")
1004 ((memq 'below borders) "\n_"))))))
1007 ;;; Target
1009 (defun org-man-target (target _contents info)
1010 "Transcode a TARGET object from Org to Man.
1011 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual
1012 information."
1013 (format "\\fI%s\\fP" (org-export-get-reference target info)))
1016 ;;; Timestamp
1018 (defun org-man-timestamp (_timestamp _contents _info)
1019 "Transcode a TIMESTAMP object from Org to Man.
1020 CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist holding contextual information."
1024 ;;; Underline
1026 (defun org-man-underline (_underline contents _info)
1027 "Transcode UNDERLINE from Org to Man.
1028 CONTENTS is the text with underline markup. INFO is a plist
1029 holding contextual information."
1030 (format "\\fI%s\\fP" contents))
1033 ;;; Verbatim
1035 (defun org-man-verbatim (verbatim _contents _info)
1036 "Transcode a VERBATIM object from Org to Man."
1037 (format "\\fI%s\\fP"
1038 (org-man--protect-text (org-element-property :value verbatim))))
1041 ;;; Verse Block
1043 (defun org-man-verse-block (_verse-block contents _info)
1044 "Transcode a VERSE-BLOCK element from Org to Man.
1045 CONTENTS is verse block contents. INFO is a plist holding
1046 contextual information."
1047 (format ".RS\n.ft I\n%s\n.ft\n.RE" contents))
1051 ;;; Interactive functions
1053 (defun org-man-export-to-man
1054 (&optional async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist)
1055 "Export current buffer to a Man file.
1057 If narrowing is active in the current buffer, only export its
1058 narrowed part.
1060 If a region is active, export that region.
1062 A non-nil optional argument ASYNC means the process should happen
1063 asynchronously. The resulting file should be accessible through
1064 the `org-export-stack' interface.
1066 When optional argument SUBTREEP is non-nil, export the sub-tree
1067 at point, extracting information from the headline properties
1068 first.
1070 When optional argument VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't export
1071 contents of hidden elements.
1073 When optional argument BODY-ONLY is non-nil, only the body
1074 without any markers.
1076 EXT-PLIST, when provided, is a property list with external
1077 parameters overriding Org default settings, but still inferior to
1078 file-local settings.
1080 Return output file's name."
1081 (interactive)
1082 (let ((outfile (org-export-output-file-name ".man" subtreep)))
1083 (org-export-to-file 'man outfile
1084 async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist)))
1086 (defun org-man-export-to-pdf
1087 (&optional async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist)
1088 "Export current buffer to Groff then process through to PDF.
1090 If narrowing is active in the current buffer, only export its
1091 narrowed part.
1093 If a region is active, export that region.
1095 A non-nil optional argument ASYNC means the process should happen
1096 asynchronously. The resulting file should be accessible through
1097 the `org-export-stack' interface.
1099 When optional argument SUBTREEP is non-nil, export the sub-tree
1100 at point, extracting information from the headline properties
1101 first.
1103 When optional argument VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't export
1104 contents of hidden elements.
1106 When optional argument BODY-ONLY is non-nil, only write between
1107 markers.
1109 EXT-PLIST, when provided, is a property list with external
1110 parameters overriding Org default settings, but still inferior to
1111 file-local settings.
1113 Return PDF file's name."
1114 (interactive)
1115 (let ((outfile (org-export-output-file-name ".man" subtreep)))
1116 (org-export-to-file 'man outfile
1117 async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist
1118 (lambda (file) (org-latex-compile file)))))
1120 (defun org-man-compile (file)
1121 "Compile a Groff file.
1123 FILE is the name of the file being compiled. Processing is done
1124 through the command specified in `org-man-pdf-process'.
1126 Return PDF file name or an error if it couldn't be produced."
1127 (message "Processing Groff file %s..." file)
1128 (let ((output (org-compile-file file org-man-pdf-process "pdf")))
1129 (when org-man-remove-logfiles
1130 (let ((base (file-name-sans-extension output)))
1131 (dolist (ext org-man-logfiles-extensions)
1132 (let ((file (concat base "." ext)))
1133 (when (file-exists-p file) (delete-file file))))))
1134 (message "Process completed.")
1135 output))
1137 (provide 'ox-man)
1139 ;; Local variables:
1140 ;; generated-autoload-file: "org-loaddefs.el"
1141 ;; End:
1143 ;;; ox-man.el ends here