- added autoprobe functionality
[openocd.git] / src / flash / at91sam7.c
blob0347742360b44c3877b4ae29554ce2a88480139c
1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 by Magnus Lundin *
3 * lundin@mlu.mine.nu *
4 * *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
8 * (at your option) any later version. *
9 * *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
13 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
14 * *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
17 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
18 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
19 ***************************************************************************/
21 /***************************************************************************
22 There are some things to notice
24 * AT91SAM7S64 is tested
25 * All AT91SAM7Sxx and AT91SAM7Xxx should work but is not tested
26 * All parameters are identified from onchip configuartion registers
28 * The flash controller handles erases automatically on a page (128/265 byte) basis
29 * Only an EraseAll command is supported by the controller
30 * Partial erases can be implemented in software by writing one 0xFFFFFFFF word to
31 * some location in every page in the region to be erased
33 * Lock regions (sectors) are 32 or 64 pages
35 ***************************************************************************/
36 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
37 #include "config.h"
38 #endif
40 #include "replacements.h"
42 #include "at91sam7.h"
44 #include "flash.h"
45 #include "target.h"
46 #include "log.h"
47 #include "binarybuffer.h"
48 #include "types.h"
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
54 int at91sam7_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx);
55 int at91sam7_flash_bank_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct flash_bank_s *bank);
56 int at91sam7_erase(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int first, int last);
57 int at91sam7_protect(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int set, int first, int last);
58 int at91sam7_write(struct flash_bank_s *bank, u8 *buffer, u32 offset, u32 count);
59 int at91sam7_probe(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
60 int at91sam7_auto_probe(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
61 int at91sam7_erase_check(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
62 int at91sam7_protect_check(struct flash_bank_s *bank);
63 int at91sam7_info(struct flash_bank_s *bank, char *buf, int buf_size);
65 u32 at91sam7_get_flash_status(flash_bank_t *bank, u8 flashplane);
66 void at91sam7_set_flash_mode(flash_bank_t *bank, u8 flashplane, int mode);
67 u32 at91sam7_wait_status_busy(flash_bank_t *bank, u8 flashplane, u32 waitbits, int timeout);
68 int at91sam7_flash_command(struct flash_bank_s *bank, u8 flashplane, u8 cmd, u16 pagen);
69 int at91sam7_handle_gpnvm_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
71 flash_driver_t at91sam7_flash =
73 .name = "at91sam7",
74 .register_commands = at91sam7_register_commands,
75 .flash_bank_command = at91sam7_flash_bank_command,
76 .erase = at91sam7_erase,
77 .protect = at91sam7_protect,
78 .write = at91sam7_write,
79 .probe = at91sam7_probe,
80 .auto_probe = at91sam7_auto_probe,
81 .erase_check = at91sam7_erase_check,
82 .protect_check = at91sam7_protect_check,
83 .info = at91sam7_info
86 u32 MC_FMR[4] = { 0xFFFFFF60, 0xFFFFFF70, 0xFFFFFF80, 0xFFFFFF90 };
87 u32 MC_FCR[4] = { 0xFFFFFF64, 0xFFFFFF74, 0xFFFFFF84, 0xFFFFFF94 };
88 u32 MC_FSR[4] = { 0xFFFFFF68, 0xFFFFFF78, 0xFFFFFF88, 0xFFFFFF98 };
90 char * EPROC[8]= {"Unknown","ARM946-E","ARM7TDMI","Unknown","ARM920T","ARM926EJ-S","Unknown","Unknown"};
91 long NVPSIZ[16] = {
93 0x2000, /* 8K */
94 0x4000, /* 16K */
95 0x8000, /* 32K */
96 -1,
97 0x10000, /* 64K */
98 -1,
99 0x20000, /* 128K */
101 0x40000, /* 256K */
102 0x80000, /* 512K */
104 0x100000, /* 1024K */
106 0x200000, /* 2048K */
110 long SRAMSIZ[16] = {
112 0x0400, /* 1K */
113 0x0800, /* 2K */
114 -1,
115 0x1c000, /* 112K */
116 0x1000, /* 4K */
117 0x14000, /* 80K */
118 0x28000, /* 160K */
119 0x2000, /* 8K */
120 0x4000, /* 16K */
121 0x8000, /* 32K */
122 0x10000, /* 64K */
123 0x20000, /* 128K */
124 0x40000, /* 256K */
125 0x18000, /* 96K */
126 0x80000, /* 512K */
129 int at91sam7_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
131 command_t *at91sam7_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "at91sam7", NULL, COMMAND_ANY, NULL);
132 register_command(cmd_ctx, at91sam7_cmd, "gpnvm", at91sam7_handle_gpnvm_command, COMMAND_EXEC,
133 "at91sam7 gpnvm <num> <bit> set|clear, set or clear at91sam7 gpnvm bit");
135 return ERROR_OK;
138 u32 at91sam7_get_flash_status(flash_bank_t *bank, u8 flashplane)
140 target_t *target = bank->target;
141 u32 fsr;
143 target_read_u32(target, MC_FSR[flashplane], &fsr);
145 return fsr;
148 /** Read clock configuration and set at91sam7_info->usec_clocks*/
149 void at91sam7_read_clock_info(flash_bank_t *bank)
151 at91sam7_flash_bank_t *at91sam7_info = bank->driver_priv;
152 target_t *target = bank->target;
153 u32 mckr, mcfr, pllr;
154 unsigned long tmp = 0, mainfreq;
155 int flashplane;
157 /* Read main clock freqency register */
158 target_read_u32(target, CKGR_MCFR, &mcfr);
159 /* Read master clock register */
160 target_read_u32(target, PMC_MCKR, &mckr);
161 /* Read Clock Generator PLL Register */
162 target_read_u32(target, CKGR_PLLR, &pllr);
164 at91sam7_info->mck_valid = 0;
165 switch (mckr & PMC_MCKR_CSS)
167 case 0: /* Slow Clock */
168 at91sam7_info->mck_valid = 1;
169 mainfreq = RC_FREQ / 16ul * (mcfr & 0xffff);
170 tmp = mainfreq;
171 break;
172 case 1: /* Main Clock */
173 if (mcfr & CKGR_MCFR_MAINRDY)
175 at91sam7_info->mck_valid = 1;
176 mainfreq = RC_FREQ / 16ul * (mcfr & 0xffff);
177 tmp = mainfreq;
179 break;
181 case 2: /* Reserved */
182 break;
183 case 3: /* PLL Clock */
184 if (mcfr & CKGR_MCFR_MAINRDY)
186 target_read_u32(target, CKGR_PLLR, &pllr);
187 if (!(pllr & CKGR_PLLR_DIV))
188 break; /* 0 Hz */
189 at91sam7_info->mck_valid = 1;
190 mainfreq = RC_FREQ / 16ul * (mcfr & 0xffff);
191 /* Integer arithmetic should have sufficient precision
192 as long as PLL is properly configured. */
193 tmp = mainfreq / (pllr & CKGR_PLLR_DIV) *
194 (((pllr & CKGR_PLLR_MUL) >> 16) + 1);
196 break;
199 /* Prescaler adjust */
200 if (((mckr & PMC_MCKR_PRES) >> 2) == 7)
201 at91sam7_info->mck_valid = 0;
202 else
203 at91sam7_info->mck_freq = tmp >> ((mckr & PMC_MCKR_PRES) >> 2);
205 /* Forget old flash timing */
206 for (flashplane = 0; flashplane<at91sam7_info->num_planes; flashplane++)
208 at91sam7_set_flash_mode(bank, flashplane, FMR_TIMING_NONE);
212 /* Setup the timimg registers for nvbits or normal flash */
213 void at91sam7_set_flash_mode(flash_bank_t *bank, u8 flashplane, int mode)
215 u32 fmr, fmcn = 0, fws = 0;
216 at91sam7_flash_bank_t *at91sam7_info = bank->driver_priv;
217 target_t *target = bank->target;
219 if (mode && (mode != at91sam7_info->flashmode[flashplane]))
221 /* Always round up (ceil) */
222 if (mode==FMR_TIMING_NVBITS)
224 if (at91sam7_info->cidr_arch == 0x60)
226 /* AT91SAM7A3 uses master clocks in 100 ns */
227 fmcn = (at91sam7_info->mck_freq/10000000ul)+1;
229 else
231 /* master clocks in 1uS for ARCH 0x7 types */
232 fmcn = (at91sam7_info->mck_freq/1000000ul)+1;
235 else if (mode==FMR_TIMING_FLASH)
236 /* main clocks in 1.5uS */
237 fmcn = (at91sam7_info->mck_freq/666666ul)+1;
239 /* Only allow fmcn=0 if clock period is > 30 us = 33kHz. */
240 if (at91sam7_info->mck_freq <= 33333ul)
241 fmcn = 0;
242 /* Only allow fws=0 if clock frequency is < 30 MHz. */
243 if (at91sam7_info->mck_freq > 30000000ul)
244 fws = 1;
246 DEBUG("fmcn[%i]: %i", flashplane, fmcn);
247 fmr = fmcn << 16 | fws << 8;
248 target_write_u32(target, MC_FMR[flashplane], fmr);
251 at91sam7_info->flashmode[flashplane] = mode;
254 u32 at91sam7_wait_status_busy(flash_bank_t *bank, u8 flashplane, u32 waitbits, int timeout)
256 u32 status;
258 while ((!((status = at91sam7_get_flash_status(bank,flashplane)) & waitbits)) && (timeout-- > 0))
260 DEBUG("status[%i]: 0x%x", flashplane, status);
261 usleep(1000);
264 DEBUG("status[%i]: 0x%x", flashplane, status);
266 if (status & 0x0C)
268 ERROR("status register: 0x%x", status);
269 if (status & 0x4)
270 ERROR("Lock Error Bit Detected, Operation Abort");
271 if (status & 0x8)
272 ERROR("Invalid command and/or bad keyword, Operation Abort");
273 if (status & 0x10)
274 ERROR("Security Bit Set, Operation Abort");
277 return status;
281 /* Send one command to the AT91SAM flash controller */
282 int at91sam7_flash_command(struct flash_bank_s *bank, u8 flashplane, u8 cmd, u16 pagen)
284 u32 fcr;
285 at91sam7_flash_bank_t *at91sam7_info = bank->driver_priv;
286 target_t *target = bank->target;
288 fcr = (0x5A<<24) | ((pagen&0x3FF)<<8) | cmd;
289 target_write_u32(target, MC_FCR[flashplane], fcr);
290 DEBUG("Flash command: 0x%x, flashplane: %i, pagenumber:%u", fcr, flashplane, pagen);
292 if ((at91sam7_info->cidr_arch == 0x60)&&((cmd==SLB)|(cmd==CLB)))
294 /* Lock bit manipulation on AT91SAM7A3 waits for FC_FSR bit 1, EOL */
295 if (at91sam7_wait_status_busy(bank, flashplane, MC_FSR_EOL, 10)&0x0C)
297 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
299 return ERROR_OK;
302 if (at91sam7_wait_status_busy(bank, flashplane, MC_FSR_FRDY, 10)&0x0C)
304 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
306 return ERROR_OK;
309 /* Read device id register, main clock frequency register and fill in driver info structure */
310 int at91sam7_read_part_info(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
312 at91sam7_flash_bank_t *at91sam7_info = bank->driver_priv;
313 target_t *target = bank->target;
314 u32 cidr, status;
315 int sectornum;
317 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
319 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
322 /* Read and parse chip identification register */
323 target_read_u32(target, DBGU_CIDR, &cidr);
325 if (cidr == 0)
327 WARNING("Cannot identify target as an AT91SAM");
328 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
331 at91sam7_info->cidr = cidr;
332 at91sam7_info->cidr_ext = (cidr>>31)&0x0001;
333 at91sam7_info->cidr_nvptyp = (cidr>>28)&0x0007;
334 at91sam7_info->cidr_arch = (cidr>>20)&0x00FF;
335 at91sam7_info->cidr_sramsiz = (cidr>>16)&0x000F;
336 at91sam7_info->cidr_nvpsiz2 = (cidr>>12)&0x000F;
337 at91sam7_info->cidr_nvpsiz = (cidr>>8)&0x000F;
338 at91sam7_info->cidr_eproc = (cidr>>5)&0x0007;
339 at91sam7_info->cidr_version = cidr&0x001F;
340 bank->size = NVPSIZ[at91sam7_info->cidr_nvpsiz];
341 at91sam7_info->target_name = "Unknown";
343 /* Support just for bulk erase of a single flash plane, whole device if flash size <= 256k */
344 if (NVPSIZ[at91sam7_info->cidr_nvpsiz]<0x80000) /* Flash size less than 512K, one flash plane */
346 bank->num_sectors = 1;
347 bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(flash_sector_t));
348 bank->sectors[0].offset = 0;
349 bank->sectors[0].size = bank->size;
350 bank->sectors[0].is_erased = -1;
351 bank->sectors[0].is_protected = -1;
353 else /* Flash size 512K or larger, several flash planes */
355 bank->num_sectors = NVPSIZ[at91sam7_info->cidr_nvpsiz]/0x40000;
356 bank->sectors = malloc(bank->num_sectors*sizeof(flash_sector_t));
357 for (sectornum=0; sectornum<bank->num_sectors; sectornum++)
359 bank->sectors[sectornum].offset = sectornum*0x40000;
360 bank->sectors[sectornum].size = 0x40000;
361 bank->sectors[sectornum].is_erased = -1;
362 bank->sectors[sectornum].is_protected = -1;
368 DEBUG("nvptyp: 0x%3.3x, arch: 0x%4.4x", at91sam7_info->cidr_nvptyp, at91sam7_info->cidr_arch );
370 /* Read main and master clock freqency register */
371 at91sam7_read_clock_info(bank);
373 at91sam7_info->num_planes = 1;
374 status = at91sam7_get_flash_status(bank, 0);
375 at91sam7_info->securitybit = (status>>4)&0x01;
376 at91sam7_protect_check(bank); /* TODO Check the protect check */
378 if (at91sam7_info->cidr_arch == 0x70 )
380 at91sam7_info->num_nvmbits = 2;
381 at91sam7_info->nvmbits = (status>>8)&0x03;
382 bank->base = 0x100000;
383 bank->bus_width = 4;
384 if (bank->size==0x80000) /* AT91SAM7S512 */
386 at91sam7_info->target_name = "AT91SAM7S512";
387 at91sam7_info->num_planes = 2;
388 if (at91sam7_info->num_planes != bank->num_sectors)
389 WARNING("Internal error: Number of flash planes and erase sectors does not match, please report");;
390 at91sam7_info->num_lockbits = 2*16;
391 at91sam7_info->pagesize = 256;
392 at91sam7_info->pages_in_lockregion = 64;
393 at91sam7_info->num_pages = 2*16*64;
395 if (bank->size==0x40000) /* AT91SAM7S256 */
397 at91sam7_info->target_name = "AT91SAM7S256";
398 at91sam7_info->num_lockbits = 16;
399 at91sam7_info->pagesize = 256;
400 at91sam7_info->pages_in_lockregion = 64;
401 at91sam7_info->num_pages = 16*64;
403 if (bank->size==0x20000) /* AT91SAM7S128 */
405 at91sam7_info->target_name = "AT91SAM7S128";
406 at91sam7_info->num_lockbits = 8;
407 at91sam7_info->pagesize = 256;
408 at91sam7_info->pages_in_lockregion = 64;
409 at91sam7_info->num_pages = 8*64;
411 if (bank->size==0x10000) /* AT91SAM7S64 */
413 at91sam7_info->target_name = "AT91SAM7S64";
414 at91sam7_info->num_lockbits = 16;
415 at91sam7_info->pagesize = 128;
416 at91sam7_info->pages_in_lockregion = 32;
417 at91sam7_info->num_pages = 16*32;
419 if (bank->size==0x08000) /* AT91SAM7S321/32 */
421 at91sam7_info->target_name = "AT91SAM7S321/32";
422 at91sam7_info->num_lockbits = 8;
423 at91sam7_info->pagesize = 128;
424 at91sam7_info->pages_in_lockregion = 32;
425 at91sam7_info->num_pages = 8*32;
428 return ERROR_OK;
431 if (at91sam7_info->cidr_arch == 0x71 )
433 at91sam7_info->num_nvmbits = 3;
434 at91sam7_info->nvmbits = (status>>8)&0x07;
435 bank->base = 0x100000;
436 bank->bus_width = 4;
437 if (bank->size==0x80000) /* AT91SAM7XC512 */
439 at91sam7_info->target_name = "AT91SAM7XC512";
440 at91sam7_info->num_planes = 2;
441 if (at91sam7_info->num_planes != bank->num_sectors)
442 WARNING("Internal error: Number of flash planes and erase sectors does not match, please report");;
443 at91sam7_info->num_lockbits = 2*16;
444 at91sam7_info->pagesize = 256;
445 at91sam7_info->pages_in_lockregion = 64;
446 at91sam7_info->num_pages = 2*16*64;
448 if (bank->size==0x40000) /* AT91SAM7XC256 */
450 at91sam7_info->target_name = "AT91SAM7XC256";
451 at91sam7_info->num_lockbits = 16;
452 at91sam7_info->pagesize = 256;
453 at91sam7_info->pages_in_lockregion = 64;
454 at91sam7_info->num_pages = 16*64;
456 if (bank->size==0x20000) /* AT91SAM7XC128 */
458 at91sam7_info->target_name = "AT91SAM7XC128";
459 at91sam7_info->num_lockbits = 8;
460 at91sam7_info->pagesize = 256;
461 at91sam7_info->pages_in_lockregion = 64;
462 at91sam7_info->num_pages = 8*64;
465 return ERROR_OK;
468 if (at91sam7_info->cidr_arch == 0x72 )
470 at91sam7_info->num_nvmbits = 2;
471 at91sam7_info->nvmbits = (status>>8)&0x03;
472 bank->base = 0x100000;
473 bank->bus_width = 4;
474 if (bank->size==0x80000) /* AT91SAM7SE512 */
476 at91sam7_info->target_name = "AT91SAM7SE512";
477 at91sam7_info->num_planes = 2;
478 if (at91sam7_info->num_planes != bank->num_sectors)
479 WARNING("Internal error: Number of flash planes and erase sectors does not match, please report");;
480 at91sam7_info->num_lockbits = 32;
481 at91sam7_info->pagesize = 256;
482 at91sam7_info->pages_in_lockregion = 64;
483 at91sam7_info->num_pages = 32*64;
485 if (bank->size==0x40000)
487 at91sam7_info->target_name = "AT91SAM7SE256";
488 at91sam7_info->num_lockbits = 16;
489 at91sam7_info->pagesize = 256;
490 at91sam7_info->pages_in_lockregion = 64;
491 at91sam7_info->num_pages = 16*64;
493 if (bank->size==0x08000)
495 at91sam7_info->target_name = "AT91SAM7SE32";
496 at91sam7_info->num_lockbits = 8;
497 at91sam7_info->pagesize = 128;
498 at91sam7_info->pages_in_lockregion = 32;
499 at91sam7_info->num_pages = 8*32;
502 return ERROR_OK;
505 if (at91sam7_info->cidr_arch == 0x75 )
507 at91sam7_info->num_nvmbits = 3;
508 at91sam7_info->nvmbits = (status>>8)&0x07;
509 bank->base = 0x100000;
510 bank->bus_width = 4;
511 if (bank->size==0x80000) /* AT91SAM7X512 */
513 at91sam7_info->target_name = "AT91SAM7X512";
514 at91sam7_info->num_planes = 2;
515 if (at91sam7_info->num_planes != bank->num_sectors)
516 WARNING("Internal error: Number of flash planes and erase sectors does not match, please report");;
517 at91sam7_info->num_lockbits = 32;
518 at91sam7_info->pagesize = 256;
519 at91sam7_info->pages_in_lockregion = 64;
520 at91sam7_info->num_pages = 2*16*64;
521 DEBUG("Support for AT91SAM7X512 is experimental in this version!");
523 if (bank->size==0x40000) /* AT91SAM7X256 */
525 at91sam7_info->target_name = "AT91SAM7X256";
526 at91sam7_info->num_lockbits = 16;
527 at91sam7_info->pagesize = 256;
528 at91sam7_info->pages_in_lockregion = 64;
529 at91sam7_info->num_pages = 16*64;
531 if (bank->size==0x20000) /* AT91SAM7X128 */
533 at91sam7_info->target_name = "AT91SAM7X128";
534 at91sam7_info->num_lockbits = 8;
535 at91sam7_info->pagesize = 256;
536 at91sam7_info->pages_in_lockregion = 64;
537 at91sam7_info->num_pages = 8*64;
540 return ERROR_OK;
543 if (at91sam7_info->cidr_arch == 0x60 )
545 at91sam7_info->num_nvmbits = 3;
546 at91sam7_info->nvmbits = (status>>8)&0x07;
547 bank->base = 0x100000;
548 bank->bus_width = 4;
550 if (bank->size == 0x40000) /* AT91SAM7A3 */
552 at91sam7_info->target_name = "AT91SAM7A3";
553 at91sam7_info->num_lockbits = 16;
554 at91sam7_info->pagesize = 256;
555 at91sam7_info->pages_in_lockregion = 16;
556 at91sam7_info->num_pages = 16*64;
558 return ERROR_OK;
561 WARNING("at91sam7 flash only tested for AT91SAM7Sxx series");
563 return ERROR_OK;
566 int at91sam7_erase_check(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
568 at91sam7_flash_bank_t *at91sam7_info = bank->driver_priv;
570 if (!at91sam7_info->working_area_size)
573 else
577 return ERROR_OK;
580 int at91sam7_protect_check(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
582 u32 status;
583 int flashplane;
585 at91sam7_flash_bank_t *at91sam7_info = bank->driver_priv;
587 if (at91sam7_info->cidr == 0)
589 at91sam7_read_part_info(bank);
592 if (at91sam7_info->cidr == 0)
594 WARNING("Cannot identify target as an AT91SAM");
595 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
598 for (flashplane=0;flashplane<at91sam7_info->num_planes;flashplane++)
600 status = at91sam7_get_flash_status(bank, flashplane);
601 at91sam7_info->lockbits[flashplane] = (status >> 16);
604 return ERROR_OK;
607 /* flash_bank at91sam7 0 0 0 0 <target#>
609 int at91sam7_flash_bank_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc, struct flash_bank_s *bank)
611 at91sam7_flash_bank_t *at91sam7_info;
612 int i;
614 if (argc < 6)
616 WARNING("incomplete flash_bank at91sam7 configuration");
617 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
620 at91sam7_info = malloc(sizeof(at91sam7_flash_bank_t));
621 bank->driver_priv = at91sam7_info;
622 at91sam7_info->probed = 0;
624 /* part wasn't probed for info yet */
625 at91sam7_info->cidr = 0;
626 for (i=0;i<4;i++)
627 at91sam7_info->flashmode[i]=0;
629 return ERROR_OK;
632 int at91sam7_erase(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int first, int last)
634 at91sam7_flash_bank_t *at91sam7_info = bank->driver_priv;
635 u8 flashplane;
637 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
639 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
642 if (at91sam7_info->cidr == 0)
644 at91sam7_read_part_info(bank);
647 if (at91sam7_info->cidr == 0)
649 WARNING("Cannot identify target as an AT91SAM");
650 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
653 if ((first < 0) || (last < first) || (last >= bank->num_sectors))
655 if ((first == 0) && (last == (at91sam7_info->num_lockbits-1)))
657 WARNING("Sector numbers based on lockbit count, probably a deprecated script");
658 last = bank->num_sectors-1;
660 else return ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID;
663 /* Configure the flash controller timing */
664 at91sam7_read_clock_info(bank);
665 for (flashplane = first; flashplane<=last; flashplane++)
667 /* Configure the flash controller timing */
668 at91sam7_set_flash_mode(bank, flashplane, FMR_TIMING_FLASH);
669 if (at91sam7_flash_command(bank, flashplane, EA, 0) != ERROR_OK)
671 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
674 return ERROR_OK;
678 int at91sam7_protect(struct flash_bank_s *bank, int set, int first, int last)
680 u32 cmd, pagen;
681 u8 flashplane;
682 int lockregion;
684 at91sam7_flash_bank_t *at91sam7_info = bank->driver_priv;
686 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
688 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
691 if ((first < 0) || (last < first) || (last >= at91sam7_info->num_lockbits))
693 return ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_INVALID;
696 if (at91sam7_info->cidr == 0)
698 at91sam7_read_part_info(bank);
701 if (at91sam7_info->cidr == 0)
703 WARNING("Cannot identify target as an AT91SAM");
704 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
707 at91sam7_read_clock_info(bank);
709 for (lockregion=first;lockregion<=last;lockregion++)
711 pagen = lockregion*at91sam7_info->pages_in_lockregion;
712 flashplane = (pagen>>10)&0x03;
713 /* Configure the flash controller timing */
714 at91sam7_set_flash_mode(bank, flashplane, FMR_TIMING_NVBITS);
716 if (set)
717 cmd = SLB;
718 else
719 cmd = CLB;
721 if (at91sam7_flash_command(bank, flashplane, cmd, pagen) != ERROR_OK)
723 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
727 at91sam7_protect_check(bank);
729 return ERROR_OK;
733 int at91sam7_write(struct flash_bank_s *bank, u8 *buffer, u32 offset, u32 count)
735 at91sam7_flash_bank_t *at91sam7_info = bank->driver_priv;
736 target_t *target = bank->target;
737 u32 dst_min_alignment, wcount, bytes_remaining = count;
738 u32 first_page, last_page, pagen, buffer_pos;
739 u8 flashplane;
741 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
743 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
746 if (at91sam7_info->cidr == 0)
748 at91sam7_read_part_info(bank);
751 if (at91sam7_info->cidr == 0)
753 WARNING("Cannot identify target as an AT91SAM");
754 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
757 if (offset + count > bank->size)
758 return ERROR_FLASH_DST_OUT_OF_BANK;
760 dst_min_alignment = at91sam7_info->pagesize;
762 if (offset % dst_min_alignment)
764 WARNING("offset 0x%x breaks required alignment 0x%x", offset, dst_min_alignment);
765 return ERROR_FLASH_DST_BREAKS_ALIGNMENT;
768 if (at91sam7_info->cidr_arch == 0)
769 return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_NOT_PROBED;
771 first_page = offset/dst_min_alignment;
772 last_page = CEIL(offset + count, dst_min_alignment);
774 DEBUG("first_page: %i, last_page: %i, count %i", first_page, last_page, count);
776 at91sam7_read_clock_info(bank);
778 for (pagen=first_page; pagen<last_page; pagen++)
780 if (bytes_remaining<dst_min_alignment)
781 count = bytes_remaining;
782 else
783 count = dst_min_alignment;
784 bytes_remaining -= count;
786 /* Write one block to the PageWriteBuffer */
787 buffer_pos = (pagen-first_page)*dst_min_alignment;
788 wcount = CEIL(count,4);
789 target->type->write_memory(target, bank->base+pagen*dst_min_alignment, 4, wcount, buffer+buffer_pos);
790 flashplane = (pagen>>10)&0x3;
792 /* Configure the flash controller timing */
793 at91sam7_set_flash_mode(bank, flashplane, FMR_TIMING_FLASH);
794 /* Send Write Page command to Flash Controller */
795 if (at91sam7_flash_command(bank, flashplane, WP, pagen) != ERROR_OK)
797 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
799 DEBUG("Write flash plane:%i page number:%i", flashplane, pagen);
802 return ERROR_OK;
806 int at91sam7_probe(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
808 /* we can't probe on an at91sam7
809 * if this is an at91sam7, it has the configured flash
811 at91sam7_flash_bank_t *at91sam7_info = bank->driver_priv;
812 at91sam7_info->probed = 0;
814 if (at91sam7_info->cidr == 0)
816 at91sam7_read_part_info(bank);
819 if (at91sam7_info->cidr == 0)
821 WARNING("Cannot identify target as an AT91SAM");
822 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
825 at91sam7_info->probed = 1;
827 return ERROR_OK;
831 int at91sam7_auto_probe(struct flash_bank_s *bank)
833 at91sam7_flash_bank_t *at91sam7_info = bank->driver_priv;
834 if (at91sam7_info->probed)
835 return ERROR_OK;
836 return at91sam7_probe(bank);
839 int at91sam7_info(struct flash_bank_s *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
841 int printed, flashplane;
842 at91sam7_flash_bank_t *at91sam7_info = bank->driver_priv;
844 at91sam7_read_part_info(bank);
846 if (at91sam7_info->cidr == 0)
848 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Cannot identify target as an AT91SAM\n");
849 buf += printed;
850 buf_size -= printed;
851 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
854 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "\nat91sam7 information: Chip is %s\n",at91sam7_info->target_name);
855 buf += printed;
856 buf_size -= printed;
858 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "cidr: 0x%8.8x, arch: 0x%4.4x, eproc: %s, version:0x%3.3x, flashsize: 0x%8.8x\n",
859 at91sam7_info->cidr, at91sam7_info->cidr_arch, EPROC[at91sam7_info->cidr_eproc], at91sam7_info->cidr_version, bank->size);
860 buf += printed;
861 buf_size -= printed;
863 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "master clock(estimated): %ikHz \n", at91sam7_info->mck_freq / 1000);
864 buf += printed;
865 buf_size -= printed;
867 if (at91sam7_info->num_planes>1) {
868 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "flashplanes: %i, pagesize: %i, lock regions: %i, pages in lock region: %i \n",
869 at91sam7_info->num_planes, at91sam7_info->pagesize, at91sam7_info->num_lockbits, at91sam7_info->num_pages/at91sam7_info->num_lockbits);
870 buf += printed;
871 buf_size -= printed;
872 for (flashplane=0; flashplane<at91sam7_info->num_planes; flashplane++)
874 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "lockbits[%i]: 0x%4.4x, ", flashplane, at91sam7_info->lockbits[flashplane]);
875 buf += printed;
876 buf_size -= printed;
879 else
880 if (at91sam7_info->num_lockbits>0) {
881 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "pagesize: %i, lockbits: %i 0x%4.4x, pages in lock region: %i \n",
882 at91sam7_info->pagesize, at91sam7_info->num_lockbits, at91sam7_info->lockbits[0], at91sam7_info->num_pages/at91sam7_info->num_lockbits);
883 buf += printed;
884 buf_size -= printed;
887 printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "securitybit: %i, nvmbits: 0x%1.1x\n", at91sam7_info->securitybit, at91sam7_info->nvmbits);
888 buf += printed;
889 buf_size -= printed;
891 return ERROR_OK;
895 * On AT91SAM7S: When the gpnmv bits are set with
896 * > at91sam7 gpnvm 0 bitnr set
897 * the changes are not visible in the flash controller status register MC_FSR
898 * until the processor has been reset.
899 * On the Olimex board this requires a power cycle.
900 * Note that the AT91SAM7S has the following errata (doc6175.pdf sec 14.1.3):
901 * The maximum number of write/erase cycles for Non Volatile Memory bits is 100. This includes
902 * Lock Bits (LOCKx), General Purpose NVM bits (GPNVMx) and the Security Bit.
904 int at91sam7_handle_gpnvm_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
906 flash_bank_t *bank;
907 int bit;
908 u8 flashcmd;
909 u32 status;
910 char *value;
911 at91sam7_flash_bank_t *at91sam7_info;
913 if (argc < 3)
915 command_print(cmd_ctx, "at91sam7 gpnvm <num> <bit> <set|clear>");
916 return ERROR_OK;
919 bank = get_flash_bank_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
920 bit = atoi(args[1]);
921 value = args[2];
923 if (!bank)
925 command_print(cmd_ctx, "flash bank '#%s' is out of bounds", args[0]);
926 return ERROR_OK;
929 at91sam7_info = bank->driver_priv;
931 if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
933 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
936 if (at91sam7_info->cidr == 0)
938 at91sam7_read_part_info(bank);
941 if (at91sam7_info->cidr == 0)
943 WARNING("Cannot identify target as an AT91SAM");
944 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
947 if ((bit<0) || (at91sam7_info->num_nvmbits <= bit))
949 command_print(cmd_ctx, "gpnvm bit '#%s' is out of bounds for target %s", args[1],at91sam7_info->target_name);
950 return ERROR_OK;
953 if (strcmp(value, "set") == 0)
955 flashcmd = SGPB;
957 else if (strcmp(value, "clear") == 0)
959 flashcmd = CGPB;
961 else
963 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: at91sam7 gpnvm <num> <bit> <set|clear>");
964 return ERROR_OK;
967 /* Configure the flash controller timing */
968 at91sam7_read_clock_info(bank);
969 at91sam7_set_flash_mode(bank, 0, FMR_TIMING_NVBITS);
971 if (at91sam7_flash_command(bank, 0, flashcmd, (u16)(bit)) != ERROR_OK)
973 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
976 status = at91sam7_get_flash_status(bank, 0);
977 DEBUG("at91sam7_handle_gpnvm_command: cmd 0x%x, value 0x%x, status 0x%x \n",flashcmd,bit,status);
978 at91sam7_info->nvmbits = (status>>8)&((1<<at91sam7_info->num_nvmbits)-1);
980 return ERROR_OK;