target: fix mem2array/array2mem
[openocd.git] / src / rtos / FreeRTOS.c
blob321b1e12c5e62ec8a0e0cf633250e33c3b0a3677
1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 by Broadcom Corporation *
3 * Evan Hunter - ehunter@broadcom.com *
4 * *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
8 * (at your option) any later version. *
9 * *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
13 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
14 * *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
17 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
18 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. *
19 ***************************************************************************/
21 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
22 #include "config.h"
23 #endif
25 #include <helper/time_support.h>
26 #include <jtag/jtag.h>
27 #include "target/target.h"
28 #include "target/target_type.h"
29 #include "rtos.h"
30 #include "helper/log.h"
31 #include "helper/types.h"
32 #include "rtos_standard_stackings.h"
34 #define FREERTOS_MAX_PRIORITIES 63
36 #define FreeRTOS_STRUCT(int_type, ptr_type, list_prev_offset)
38 struct FreeRTOS_params {
39 const char *target_name;
40 const unsigned char thread_count_width;
41 const unsigned char pointer_width;
42 const unsigned char list_next_offset;
43 const unsigned char list_width;
44 const unsigned char list_elem_next_offset;
45 const unsigned char list_elem_content_offset;
46 const unsigned char thread_stack_offset;
47 const unsigned char thread_name_offset;
48 const struct rtos_register_stacking *stacking_info;
51 const struct FreeRTOS_params FreeRTOS_params_list[] = {
53 "cortex_m", /* target_name */
54 4, /* thread_count_width; */
55 4, /* pointer_width; */
56 16, /* list_next_offset; */
57 20, /* list_width; */
58 8, /* list_elem_next_offset; */
59 12, /* list_elem_content_offset */
60 0, /* thread_stack_offset; */
61 52, /* thread_name_offset; */
62 &rtos_standard_Cortex_M3_stacking, /* stacking_info */
65 "hla_target", /* target_name */
66 4, /* thread_count_width; */
67 4, /* pointer_width; */
68 16, /* list_next_offset; */
69 20, /* list_width; */
70 8, /* list_elem_next_offset; */
71 12, /* list_elem_content_offset */
72 0, /* thread_stack_offset; */
73 52, /* thread_name_offset; */
74 &rtos_standard_Cortex_M3_stacking, /* stacking_info */
77 "nds32_v3", /* target_name */
78 4, /* thread_count_width; */
79 4, /* pointer_width; */
80 16, /* list_next_offset; */
81 20, /* list_width; */
82 8, /* list_elem_next_offset; */
83 12, /* list_elem_content_offset */
84 0, /* thread_stack_offset; */
85 52, /* thread_name_offset; */
86 &rtos_standard_NDS32_N1068_stacking, /* stacking_info */
90 #define FREERTOS_NUM_PARAMS ((int)(sizeof(FreeRTOS_params_list)/sizeof(struct FreeRTOS_params)))
92 static int FreeRTOS_detect_rtos(struct target *target);
93 static int FreeRTOS_create(struct target *target);
94 static int FreeRTOS_update_threads(struct rtos *rtos);
95 static int FreeRTOS_get_thread_reg_list(struct rtos *rtos, int64_t thread_id, char **hex_reg_list);
96 static int FreeRTOS_get_symbol_list_to_lookup(symbol_table_elem_t *symbol_list[]);
98 struct rtos_type FreeRTOS_rtos = {
99 .name = "FreeRTOS",
101 .detect_rtos = FreeRTOS_detect_rtos,
102 .create = FreeRTOS_create,
103 .update_threads = FreeRTOS_update_threads,
104 .get_thread_reg_list = FreeRTOS_get_thread_reg_list,
105 .get_symbol_list_to_lookup = FreeRTOS_get_symbol_list_to_lookup,
108 enum FreeRTOS_symbol_values {
109 FreeRTOS_VAL_pxCurrentTCB = 0,
110 FreeRTOS_VAL_pxReadyTasksLists = 1,
111 FreeRTOS_VAL_xDelayedTaskList1 = 2,
112 FreeRTOS_VAL_xDelayedTaskList2 = 3,
113 FreeRTOS_VAL_pxDelayedTaskList = 4,
114 FreeRTOS_VAL_pxOverflowDelayedTaskList = 5,
115 FreeRTOS_VAL_xPendingReadyList = 6,
116 FreeRTOS_VAL_xTasksWaitingTermination = 7,
117 FreeRTOS_VAL_xSuspendedTaskList = 8,
118 FreeRTOS_VAL_uxCurrentNumberOfTasks = 9,
119 FreeRTOS_VAL_uxTopUsedPriority = 10,
122 static char *FreeRTOS_symbol_list[] = {
123 "pxCurrentTCB",
124 "pxReadyTasksLists",
125 "xDelayedTaskList1",
126 "xDelayedTaskList2",
127 "pxDelayedTaskList",
128 "pxOverflowDelayedTaskList",
129 "xPendingReadyList",
130 "xTasksWaitingTermination",
131 "xSuspendedTaskList",
132 "uxCurrentNumberOfTasks",
133 "uxTopUsedPriority",
134 NULL
137 /* TODO: */
138 /* this is not safe for little endian yet */
139 /* may be problems reading if sizes are not 32 bit long integers. */
140 /* test mallocs for failure */
142 static int FreeRTOS_update_threads(struct rtos *rtos)
144 int i = 0;
145 int retval;
146 int tasks_found = 0;
147 const struct FreeRTOS_params *param;
149 if (rtos->rtos_specific_params == NULL)
150 return -1;
152 param = (const struct FreeRTOS_params *) rtos->rtos_specific_params;
154 if (rtos->symbols == NULL) {
155 LOG_ERROR("No symbols for FreeRTOS");
156 return -3;
159 if (rtos->symbols[FreeRTOS_VAL_uxCurrentNumberOfTasks].address == 0) {
160 LOG_ERROR("Don't have the number of threads in FreeRTOS");
161 return -2;
164 int thread_list_size = 0;
165 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
166 rtos->symbols[FreeRTOS_VAL_uxCurrentNumberOfTasks].address,
167 param->thread_count_width,
168 (uint8_t *)&thread_list_size);
170 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
171 LOG_ERROR("Could not read FreeRTOS thread count from target");
172 return retval;
175 /* wipe out previous thread details if any */
176 if (rtos->thread_details != NULL) {
177 int j;
178 for (j = 0; j < rtos->thread_count; j++) {
179 if (rtos->thread_details[j].display_str != NULL) {
180 free(rtos->thread_details[j].display_str);
181 rtos->thread_details[j].display_str = NULL;
183 if (rtos->thread_details[j].thread_name_str != NULL) {
184 free(rtos->thread_details[j].thread_name_str);
185 rtos->thread_details[j].thread_name_str = NULL;
187 if (rtos->thread_details[j].extra_info_str != NULL) {
188 free(rtos->thread_details[j].extra_info_str);
189 rtos->thread_details[j].extra_info_str = NULL;
192 free(rtos->thread_details);
193 rtos->thread_details = NULL;
196 /* read the current thread */
197 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
198 rtos->symbols[FreeRTOS_VAL_pxCurrentTCB].address,
199 param->pointer_width,
200 (uint8_t *)&rtos->current_thread);
201 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
202 LOG_ERROR("Error reading current thread in FreeRTOS thread list");
203 return retval;
206 if ((thread_list_size == 0) || (rtos->current_thread == 0)) {
207 /* Either : No RTOS threads - there is always at least the current execution though */
208 /* OR : No current thread - all threads suspended - show the current execution
209 * of idling */
210 char tmp_str[] = "Current Execution";
211 thread_list_size++;
212 tasks_found++;
213 rtos->thread_details = (struct thread_detail *) malloc(
214 sizeof(struct thread_detail) * thread_list_size);
215 if (!rtos->thread_details) {
216 LOG_ERROR("Error allocating memory for %d threads", thread_list_size);
217 return ERROR_FAIL;
219 rtos->thread_details->threadid = 1;
220 rtos->thread_details->exists = true;
221 rtos->thread_details->display_str = NULL;
222 rtos->thread_details->extra_info_str = NULL;
223 rtos->thread_details->thread_name_str = (char *) malloc(sizeof(tmp_str));
224 strcpy(rtos->thread_details->thread_name_str, tmp_str);
226 if (thread_list_size == 1) {
227 rtos->thread_count = 1;
228 return ERROR_OK;
230 } else {
231 /* create space for new thread details */
232 rtos->thread_details = (struct thread_detail *) malloc(
233 sizeof(struct thread_detail) * thread_list_size);
234 if (!rtos->thread_details) {
235 LOG_ERROR("Error allocating memory for %d threads", thread_list_size);
236 return ERROR_FAIL;
240 /* Find out how many lists are needed to be read from pxReadyTasksLists, */
241 int64_t max_used_priority = 0;
242 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
243 rtos->symbols[FreeRTOS_VAL_uxTopUsedPriority].address,
244 param->pointer_width,
245 (uint8_t *)&max_used_priority);
246 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
247 return retval;
248 if (max_used_priority > FREERTOS_MAX_PRIORITIES) {
249 LOG_ERROR("FreeRTOS maximum used priority is unreasonably big, not proceeding: %" PRId64 "",
250 max_used_priority);
251 return ERROR_FAIL;
254 symbol_address_t *list_of_lists =
255 (symbol_address_t *)malloc(sizeof(symbol_address_t) *
256 (max_used_priority+1 + 5));
257 if (!list_of_lists) {
258 LOG_ERROR("Error allocating memory for %" PRId64 " priorities", max_used_priority);
259 return ERROR_FAIL;
262 int num_lists;
263 for (num_lists = 0; num_lists <= max_used_priority; num_lists++)
264 list_of_lists[num_lists] = rtos->symbols[FreeRTOS_VAL_pxReadyTasksLists].address +
265 num_lists * param->list_width;
267 list_of_lists[num_lists++] = rtos->symbols[FreeRTOS_VAL_xDelayedTaskList1].address;
268 list_of_lists[num_lists++] = rtos->symbols[FreeRTOS_VAL_xDelayedTaskList2].address;
269 list_of_lists[num_lists++] = rtos->symbols[FreeRTOS_VAL_xPendingReadyList].address;
270 list_of_lists[num_lists++] = rtos->symbols[FreeRTOS_VAL_xSuspendedTaskList].address;
271 list_of_lists[num_lists++] = rtos->symbols[FreeRTOS_VAL_xTasksWaitingTermination].address;
273 for (i = 0; i < num_lists; i++) {
274 if (list_of_lists[i] == 0)
275 continue;
277 /* Read the number of threads in this list */
278 int64_t list_thread_count = 0;
279 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
280 list_of_lists[i],
281 param->thread_count_width,
282 (uint8_t *)&list_thread_count);
283 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
284 LOG_ERROR("Error reading number of threads in FreeRTOS thread list");
285 free(list_of_lists);
286 return retval;
289 if (list_thread_count == 0)
290 continue;
292 /* Read the location of first list item */
293 uint64_t prev_list_elem_ptr = -1;
294 uint64_t list_elem_ptr = 0;
295 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
296 list_of_lists[i] + param->list_next_offset,
297 param->pointer_width,
298 (uint8_t *)&list_elem_ptr);
299 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
300 LOG_ERROR("Error reading first thread item location in FreeRTOS thread list");
301 free(list_of_lists);
302 return retval;
305 while ((list_thread_count > 0) && (list_elem_ptr != 0) &&
306 (list_elem_ptr != prev_list_elem_ptr) &&
307 (tasks_found < thread_list_size)) {
308 /* Get the location of the thread structure. */
309 rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].threadid = 0;
310 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
311 list_elem_ptr + param->list_elem_content_offset,
312 param->pointer_width,
313 (uint8_t *)&(rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].threadid));
314 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
315 LOG_ERROR("Error reading thread list item object in FreeRTOS thread list");
316 free(list_of_lists);
317 return retval;
320 /* get thread name */
322 #define FREERTOS_THREAD_NAME_STR_SIZE (200)
323 char tmp_str[FREERTOS_THREAD_NAME_STR_SIZE];
325 /* Read the thread name */
326 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
327 rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].threadid + param->thread_name_offset,
328 FREERTOS_THREAD_NAME_STR_SIZE,
329 (uint8_t *)&tmp_str);
330 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
331 LOG_ERROR("Error reading first thread item location in FreeRTOS thread list");
332 free(list_of_lists);
333 return retval;
335 tmp_str[FREERTOS_THREAD_NAME_STR_SIZE-1] = '\x00';
337 if (tmp_str[0] == '\x00')
338 strcpy(tmp_str, "No Name");
340 rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].thread_name_str =
341 (char *)malloc(strlen(tmp_str)+1);
342 strcpy(rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].thread_name_str, tmp_str);
343 rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].display_str = NULL;
344 rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].exists = true;
346 if (rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].threadid == rtos->current_thread) {
347 char running_str[] = "Running";
348 rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].extra_info_str = (char *) malloc(
349 sizeof(running_str));
350 strcpy(rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].extra_info_str,
351 running_str);
352 } else
353 rtos->thread_details[tasks_found].extra_info_str = NULL;
355 tasks_found++;
356 list_thread_count--;
358 prev_list_elem_ptr = list_elem_ptr;
359 list_elem_ptr = 0;
360 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
361 prev_list_elem_ptr + param->list_elem_next_offset,
362 param->pointer_width,
363 (uint8_t *)&list_elem_ptr);
364 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
365 LOG_ERROR("Error reading next thread item location in FreeRTOS thread list");
366 free(list_of_lists);
367 return retval;
372 free(list_of_lists);
373 rtos->thread_count = tasks_found;
374 return 0;
377 static int FreeRTOS_get_thread_reg_list(struct rtos *rtos, int64_t thread_id, char **hex_reg_list)
379 int retval;
380 const struct FreeRTOS_params *param;
381 int64_t stack_ptr = 0;
383 *hex_reg_list = NULL;
384 if (rtos == NULL)
385 return -1;
387 if (thread_id == 0)
388 return -2;
390 if (rtos->rtos_specific_params == NULL)
391 return -1;
393 param = (const struct FreeRTOS_params *) rtos->rtos_specific_params;
395 /* Read the stack pointer */
396 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
397 thread_id + param->thread_stack_offset,
398 param->pointer_width,
399 (uint8_t *)&stack_ptr);
400 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
401 LOG_ERROR("Error reading stack frame from FreeRTOS thread");
402 return retval;
405 return rtos_generic_stack_read(rtos->target, param->stacking_info, stack_ptr, hex_reg_list);
408 static int FreeRTOS_get_symbol_list_to_lookup(symbol_table_elem_t *symbol_list[])
410 unsigned int i;
411 *symbol_list = (symbol_table_elem_t *) malloc(
412 sizeof(symbol_table_elem_t) * ARRAY_SIZE(FreeRTOS_symbol_list));
414 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(FreeRTOS_symbol_list); i++)
415 (*symbol_list)[i].symbol_name = FreeRTOS_symbol_list[i];
417 return 0;
420 #if 0
422 static int FreeRTOS_set_current_thread(struct rtos *rtos, threadid_t thread_id)
424 return 0;
427 static int FreeRTOS_get_thread_ascii_info(struct rtos *rtos, threadid_t thread_id, char **info)
429 int retval;
430 const struct FreeRTOS_params *param;
432 if (rtos == NULL)
433 return -1;
435 if (thread_id == 0)
436 return -2;
438 if (rtos->rtos_specific_params == NULL)
439 return -3;
441 param = (const struct FreeRTOS_params *) rtos->rtos_specific_params;
443 #define FREERTOS_THREAD_NAME_STR_SIZE (200)
444 char tmp_str[FREERTOS_THREAD_NAME_STR_SIZE];
446 /* Read the thread name */
447 retval = target_read_buffer(rtos->target,
448 thread_id + param->thread_name_offset,
449 FREERTOS_THREAD_NAME_STR_SIZE,
450 (uint8_t *)&tmp_str);
451 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
452 LOG_ERROR("Error reading first thread item location in FreeRTOS thread list");
453 return retval;
455 tmp_str[FREERTOS_THREAD_NAME_STR_SIZE-1] = '\x00';
457 if (tmp_str[0] == '\x00')
458 strcpy(tmp_str, "No Name");
460 *info = (char *)malloc(strlen(tmp_str)+1);
461 strcpy(*info, tmp_str);
462 return 0;
465 #endif
467 static int FreeRTOS_detect_rtos(struct target *target)
469 if ((target->rtos->symbols != NULL) &&
470 (target->rtos->symbols[FreeRTOS_VAL_pxReadyTasksLists].address != 0)) {
471 /* looks like FreeRTOS */
472 return 1;
474 return 0;
477 static int FreeRTOS_create(struct target *target)
479 int i = 0;
480 while ((i < FREERTOS_NUM_PARAMS) &&
481 (0 != strcmp(FreeRTOS_params_list[i].target_name, target->type->name))) {
482 i++;
484 if (i >= FREERTOS_NUM_PARAMS) {
485 LOG_ERROR("Could not find target in FreeRTOS compatibility list");
486 return -1;
489 target->rtos->rtos_specific_params = (void *) &FreeRTOS_params_list[i];
490 return 0;