2010-07-27 Paolo Carlini <paolo.carlini@oracle.com>
[official-gcc/alias-decl.git] / gcc / dce.c
blobee18b58c4ab87c9f9547b6d3b6e4b9e94b0c252d
1 /* RTL dead code elimination.
2 Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 #include "config.h"
21 #include "system.h"
22 #include "coretypes.h"
23 #include "hashtab.h"
24 #include "tm.h"
25 #include "rtl.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "regs.h"
28 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
29 #include "flags.h"
30 #include "except.h"
31 #include "df.h"
32 #include "cselib.h"
33 #include "dce.h"
34 #include "timevar.h"
35 #include "tree-pass.h"
36 #include "dbgcnt.h"
37 #include "tm_p.h"
38 #include "emit-rtl.h" /* FIXME: Can go away once crtl is moved to rtl.h. */
41 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
42 Core mark/delete routines
43 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
45 /* True if we are invoked while the df engine is running; in this case,
46 we don't want to reenter it. */
47 static bool df_in_progress = false;
49 /* Instructions that have been marked but whose dependencies have not
50 yet been processed. */
51 static VEC(rtx,heap) *worklist;
53 /* Bitmap of instructions marked as needed indexed by INSN_UID. */
54 static sbitmap marked;
56 /* Bitmap obstacks used for block processing by the fast algorithm. */
57 static bitmap_obstack dce_blocks_bitmap_obstack;
58 static bitmap_obstack dce_tmp_bitmap_obstack;
60 static bool find_call_stack_args (rtx, bool, bool, bitmap);
62 /* A subroutine for which BODY is part of the instruction being tested;
63 either the top-level pattern, or an element of a PARALLEL. The
64 instruction is known not to be a bare USE or CLOBBER. */
66 static bool
67 deletable_insn_p_1 (rtx body)
69 switch (GET_CODE (body))
71 case PREFETCH:
72 case TRAP_IF:
73 /* The UNSPEC case was added here because the ia-64 claims that
74 USEs do not work after reload and generates UNSPECS rather
75 than USEs. Since dce is run after reload we need to avoid
76 deleting these even if they are dead. If it turns out that
77 USEs really do work after reload, the ia-64 should be
78 changed, and the UNSPEC case can be removed. */
79 case UNSPEC:
80 return false;
82 default:
83 return !volatile_refs_p (body);
88 /* Return true if INSN is a normal instruction that can be deleted by
89 the DCE pass. */
91 static bool
92 deletable_insn_p (rtx insn, bool fast, bitmap arg_stores)
94 rtx body, x;
95 int i;
97 if (CALL_P (insn)
98 /* We cannot delete calls inside of the recursive dce because
99 this may cause basic blocks to be deleted and this messes up
100 the rest of the stack of optimization passes. */
101 && (!df_in_progress)
102 /* We cannot delete pure or const sibling calls because it is
103 hard to see the result. */
104 && (!SIBLING_CALL_P (insn))
105 /* We can delete dead const or pure calls as long as they do not
106 infinite loop. */
107 && (RTL_CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (insn)
108 && !RTL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (insn)))
109 return find_call_stack_args (insn, false, fast, arg_stores);
111 /* Don't delete jumps, notes and the like. */
112 if (!NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn))
113 return false;
115 /* Don't delete insns that can throw. */
116 if (!insn_nothrow_p (insn))
117 return false;
119 body = PATTERN (insn);
120 switch (GET_CODE (body))
122 case USE:
123 case VAR_LOCATION:
124 return false;
126 case CLOBBER:
127 if (fast)
129 /* A CLOBBER of a dead pseudo register serves no purpose.
130 That is not necessarily true for hard registers until
131 after reload. */
132 x = XEXP (body, 0);
133 return REG_P (x) && (!HARD_REGISTER_P (x) || reload_completed);
135 else
136 /* Because of the way that use-def chains are built, it is not
137 possible to tell if the clobber is dead because it can
138 never be the target of a use-def chain. */
139 return false;
141 case PARALLEL:
142 for (i = XVECLEN (body, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
143 if (!deletable_insn_p_1 (XVECEXP (body, 0, i)))
144 return false;
145 return true;
147 default:
148 return deletable_insn_p_1 (body);
153 /* Return true if INSN has been marked as needed. */
155 static inline int
156 marked_insn_p (rtx insn)
158 /* Artificial defs are always needed and they do not have an insn.
159 We should never see them here. */
160 gcc_assert (insn);
161 return TEST_BIT (marked, INSN_UID (insn));
165 /* If INSN has not yet been marked as needed, mark it now, and add it to
166 the worklist. */
168 static void
169 mark_insn (rtx insn, bool fast)
171 if (!marked_insn_p (insn))
173 if (!fast)
174 VEC_safe_push (rtx, heap, worklist, insn);
175 SET_BIT (marked, INSN_UID (insn));
176 if (dump_file)
177 fprintf (dump_file, " Adding insn %d to worklist\n", INSN_UID (insn));
178 if (CALL_P (insn)
179 && !df_in_progress
180 && !SIBLING_CALL_P (insn)
181 && (RTL_CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (insn)
182 && !RTL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (insn)))
183 find_call_stack_args (insn, true, fast, NULL);
188 /* A note_stores callback used by mark_nonreg_stores. DATA is the
189 instruction containing DEST. */
191 static void
192 mark_nonreg_stores_1 (rtx dest, const_rtx pattern, void *data)
194 if (GET_CODE (pattern) != CLOBBER && !REG_P (dest))
195 mark_insn ((rtx) data, true);
199 /* A note_stores callback used by mark_nonreg_stores. DATA is the
200 instruction containing DEST. */
202 static void
203 mark_nonreg_stores_2 (rtx dest, const_rtx pattern, void *data)
205 if (GET_CODE (pattern) != CLOBBER && !REG_P (dest))
206 mark_insn ((rtx) data, false);
210 /* Mark INSN if BODY stores to a non-register destination. */
212 static void
213 mark_nonreg_stores (rtx body, rtx insn, bool fast)
215 if (fast)
216 note_stores (body, mark_nonreg_stores_1, insn);
217 else
218 note_stores (body, mark_nonreg_stores_2, insn);
222 /* Try to find all stack stores of CALL_INSN arguments if
223 ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS. If all stack stores have been found
224 and it is therefore safe to eliminate the call, return true,
225 otherwise return false. This function should be first called
226 with DO_MARK false, and only when the CALL_INSN is actually
227 going to be marked called again with DO_MARK true. */
229 static bool
230 find_call_stack_args (rtx call_insn, bool do_mark, bool fast,
231 bitmap arg_stores)
233 rtx p, insn, prev_insn;
234 bool ret;
235 HOST_WIDE_INT min_sp_off, max_sp_off;
236 bitmap sp_bytes;
238 gcc_assert (CALL_P (call_insn));
239 if (!ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS)
240 return true;
242 if (!do_mark)
244 gcc_assert (arg_stores);
245 bitmap_clear (arg_stores);
248 min_sp_off = INTTYPE_MAXIMUM (HOST_WIDE_INT);
249 max_sp_off = 0;
251 /* First determine the minimum and maximum offset from sp for
252 stored arguments. */
253 for (p = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn); p; p = XEXP (p, 1))
254 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (p, 0)) == USE
255 && MEM_P (XEXP (XEXP (p, 0), 0)))
257 rtx mem = XEXP (XEXP (p, 0), 0), addr, size;
258 HOST_WIDE_INT off = 0;
259 size = MEM_SIZE (mem);
260 if (size == NULL_RTX)
261 return false;
262 addr = XEXP (mem, 0);
263 if (GET_CODE (addr) == PLUS
264 && REG_P (XEXP (addr, 0))
265 && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (addr, 1)))
267 off = INTVAL (XEXP (addr, 1));
268 addr = XEXP (addr, 0);
270 if (addr != stack_pointer_rtx)
272 if (!REG_P (addr))
273 return false;
274 /* If not fast, use chains to see if addr wasn't set to
275 sp + offset. */
276 if (!fast)
278 df_ref *use_rec;
279 struct df_link *defs;
280 rtx set;
282 for (use_rec = DF_INSN_USES (call_insn); *use_rec; use_rec++)
283 if (rtx_equal_p (addr, DF_REF_REG (*use_rec)))
284 break;
286 if (*use_rec == NULL)
287 return false;
289 for (defs = DF_REF_CHAIN (*use_rec); defs; defs = defs->next)
290 if (! DF_REF_IS_ARTIFICIAL (defs->ref))
291 break;
293 if (defs == NULL)
294 return false;
296 set = single_set (DF_REF_INSN (defs->ref));
297 if (!set)
298 return false;
300 if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) != PLUS
301 || XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0) != stack_pointer_rtx
302 || !CONST_INT_P (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1)))
303 return false;
305 off += INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1));
307 else
308 return false;
310 min_sp_off = MIN (min_sp_off, off);
311 max_sp_off = MAX (max_sp_off, off + INTVAL (size));
314 if (min_sp_off >= max_sp_off)
315 return true;
316 sp_bytes = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
318 /* Set bits in SP_BYTES bitmap for bytes relative to sp + min_sp_off
319 which contain arguments. Checking has been done in the previous
320 loop. */
321 for (p = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn); p; p = XEXP (p, 1))
322 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (p, 0)) == USE
323 && MEM_P (XEXP (XEXP (p, 0), 0)))
325 rtx mem = XEXP (XEXP (p, 0), 0), addr;
326 HOST_WIDE_INT off = 0, byte;
327 addr = XEXP (mem, 0);
328 if (GET_CODE (addr) == PLUS
329 && REG_P (XEXP (addr, 0))
330 && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (addr, 1)))
332 off = INTVAL (XEXP (addr, 1));
333 addr = XEXP (addr, 0);
335 if (addr != stack_pointer_rtx)
337 df_ref *use_rec;
338 struct df_link *defs;
339 rtx set;
341 for (use_rec = DF_INSN_USES (call_insn); *use_rec; use_rec++)
342 if (rtx_equal_p (addr, DF_REF_REG (*use_rec)))
343 break;
345 for (defs = DF_REF_CHAIN (*use_rec); defs; defs = defs->next)
346 if (! DF_REF_IS_ARTIFICIAL (defs->ref))
347 break;
349 set = single_set (DF_REF_INSN (defs->ref));
350 off += INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1));
352 for (byte = off; byte < off + INTVAL (MEM_SIZE (mem)); byte++)
354 if (!bitmap_set_bit (sp_bytes, byte - min_sp_off))
355 gcc_unreachable ();
359 /* Walk backwards, looking for argument stores. The search stops
360 when seeing another call, sp adjustment or memory store other than
361 argument store. */
362 ret = false;
363 for (insn = PREV_INSN (call_insn); insn; insn = prev_insn)
365 rtx set, mem, addr;
366 HOST_WIDE_INT off, byte;
368 if (insn == BB_HEAD (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (call_insn)))
369 prev_insn = NULL_RTX;
370 else
371 prev_insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
373 if (CALL_P (insn))
374 break;
376 if (!INSN_P (insn))
377 continue;
379 set = single_set (insn);
380 if (!set || SET_DEST (set) == stack_pointer_rtx)
381 break;
383 if (!MEM_P (SET_DEST (set)))
384 continue;
386 mem = SET_DEST (set);
387 addr = XEXP (mem, 0);
388 off = 0;
389 if (GET_CODE (addr) == PLUS
390 && REG_P (XEXP (addr, 0))
391 && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (addr, 1)))
393 off = INTVAL (XEXP (addr, 1));
394 addr = XEXP (addr, 0);
396 if (addr != stack_pointer_rtx)
398 if (!REG_P (addr))
399 break;
400 if (!fast)
402 df_ref *use_rec;
403 struct df_link *defs;
404 rtx set;
406 for (use_rec = DF_INSN_USES (insn); *use_rec; use_rec++)
407 if (rtx_equal_p (addr, DF_REF_REG (*use_rec)))
408 break;
410 if (*use_rec == NULL)
411 break;
413 for (defs = DF_REF_CHAIN (*use_rec); defs; defs = defs->next)
414 if (! DF_REF_IS_ARTIFICIAL (defs->ref))
415 break;
417 if (defs == NULL)
418 break;
420 set = single_set (DF_REF_INSN (defs->ref));
421 if (!set)
422 break;
424 if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) != PLUS
425 || XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0) != stack_pointer_rtx
426 || !CONST_INT_P (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1)))
427 break;
429 off += INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1));
431 else
432 break;
435 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (mem)) == 0)
436 break;
438 for (byte = off; byte < off + GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (mem)); byte++)
440 if (byte < min_sp_off
441 || byte >= max_sp_off
442 || !bitmap_clear_bit (sp_bytes, byte - min_sp_off))
443 break;
446 if (!deletable_insn_p (insn, fast, NULL))
447 break;
449 if (do_mark)
450 mark_insn (insn, fast);
451 else
452 bitmap_set_bit (arg_stores, INSN_UID (insn));
454 if (bitmap_empty_p (sp_bytes))
456 ret = true;
457 break;
461 BITMAP_FREE (sp_bytes);
462 if (!ret && arg_stores)
463 bitmap_clear (arg_stores);
465 return ret;
469 /* Delete all REG_EQUAL notes of the registers INSN writes, to prevent
470 bad dangling REG_EQUAL notes. */
472 static void
473 delete_corresponding_reg_eq_notes (rtx insn)
475 df_ref *def_rec;
476 for (def_rec = DF_INSN_DEFS (insn); *def_rec; def_rec++)
478 df_ref def = *def_rec;
479 unsigned int regno = DF_REF_REGNO (def);
480 /* This loop is a little tricky. We cannot just go down the
481 chain because it is being modified by the actions in the
482 loop. So we just get the head. We plan to drain the list
483 anyway. */
484 while (DF_REG_EQ_USE_CHAIN (regno))
486 df_ref eq_use = DF_REG_EQ_USE_CHAIN (regno);
487 rtx noted_insn = DF_REF_INSN (eq_use);
488 rtx note = find_reg_note (noted_insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX);
489 if (!note)
490 note = find_reg_note (noted_insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX);
492 /* This assert is generally triggered when someone deletes a
493 REG_EQUAL or REG_EQUIV note by hacking the list manually
494 rather than calling remove_note. */
495 gcc_assert (note);
496 remove_note (noted_insn, note);
502 /* Delete every instruction that hasn't been marked. */
504 static void
505 delete_unmarked_insns (void)
507 basic_block bb;
508 rtx insn, next;
509 bool must_clean = false;
511 FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE (bb)
512 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE_SAFE (bb, insn, next)
513 if (INSN_P (insn))
515 /* Always delete no-op moves. */
516 if (noop_move_p (insn))
519 /* Otherwise rely only on the DCE algorithm. */
520 else if (marked_insn_p (insn))
521 continue;
523 /* Beware that reaching a dbg counter limit here can result
524 in miscompiled file. This occurs when a group of insns
525 must be deleted together, typically because the kept insn
526 depends on the output from the deleted insn. Deleting
527 this insns in reverse order (both at the bb level and
528 when looking at the blocks) minimizes this, but does not
529 eliminate it, since it is possible for the using insn to
530 be top of a block and the producer to be at the bottom of
531 the block. However, in most cases this will only result
532 in an uninitialized use of an insn that is dead anyway.
534 However, there is one rare case that will cause a
535 miscompile: deletion of non-looping pure and constant
536 calls on a machine where ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS is true.
537 In this case it is possible to remove the call, but leave
538 the argument pushes to the stack. Because of the changes
539 to the stack pointer, this will almost always lead to a
540 miscompile. */
541 if (!dbg_cnt (dce))
542 continue;
544 if (dump_file)
545 fprintf (dump_file, "DCE: Deleting insn %d\n", INSN_UID (insn));
547 /* Before we delete the insn we have to delete REG_EQUAL notes
548 for the destination regs in order to avoid dangling notes. */
549 delete_corresponding_reg_eq_notes (insn);
551 /* If a pure or const call is deleted, this may make the cfg
552 have unreachable blocks. We rememeber this and call
553 delete_unreachable_blocks at the end. */
554 if (CALL_P (insn))
555 must_clean = true;
557 /* Now delete the insn. */
558 delete_insn_and_edges (insn);
561 /* Deleted a pure or const call. */
562 if (must_clean)
563 delete_unreachable_blocks ();
567 /* Go through the instructions and mark those whose necessity is not
568 dependent on inter-instruction information. Make sure all other
569 instructions are not marked. */
571 static void
572 prescan_insns_for_dce (bool fast)
574 basic_block bb;
575 rtx insn, prev;
576 bitmap arg_stores = NULL;
578 if (dump_file)
579 fprintf (dump_file, "Finding needed instructions:\n");
581 if (!df_in_progress && ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS)
582 arg_stores = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
584 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
586 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE_SAFE (bb, insn, prev)
587 if (INSN_P (insn))
589 /* Don't mark argument stores now. They will be marked
590 if needed when the associated CALL is marked. */
591 if (arg_stores && bitmap_bit_p (arg_stores, INSN_UID (insn)))
592 continue;
593 if (deletable_insn_p (insn, fast, arg_stores))
594 mark_nonreg_stores (PATTERN (insn), insn, fast);
595 else
596 mark_insn (insn, fast);
598 /* find_call_stack_args only looks at argument stores in the
599 same bb. */
600 if (arg_stores)
601 bitmap_clear (arg_stores);
604 if (arg_stores)
605 BITMAP_FREE (arg_stores);
607 if (dump_file)
608 fprintf (dump_file, "Finished finding needed instructions:\n");
612 /* UD-based DSE routines. */
614 /* Mark instructions that define artificially-used registers, such as
615 the frame pointer and the stack pointer. */
617 static void
618 mark_artificial_uses (void)
620 basic_block bb;
621 struct df_link *defs;
622 df_ref *use_rec;
624 FOR_ALL_BB (bb)
626 for (use_rec = df_get_artificial_uses (bb->index);
627 *use_rec; use_rec++)
628 for (defs = DF_REF_CHAIN (*use_rec); defs; defs = defs->next)
629 if (! DF_REF_IS_ARTIFICIAL (defs->ref))
630 mark_insn (DF_REF_INSN (defs->ref), false);
635 /* Mark every instruction that defines a register value that INSN uses. */
637 static void
638 mark_reg_dependencies (rtx insn)
640 struct df_link *defs;
641 df_ref *use_rec;
643 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
644 return;
646 for (use_rec = DF_INSN_USES (insn); *use_rec; use_rec++)
648 df_ref use = *use_rec;
649 if (dump_file)
651 fprintf (dump_file, "Processing use of ");
652 print_simple_rtl (dump_file, DF_REF_REG (use));
653 fprintf (dump_file, " in insn %d:\n", INSN_UID (insn));
655 for (defs = DF_REF_CHAIN (use); defs; defs = defs->next)
656 if (! DF_REF_IS_ARTIFICIAL (defs->ref))
657 mark_insn (DF_REF_INSN (defs->ref), false);
662 /* Initialize global variables for a new DCE pass. */
664 static void
665 init_dce (bool fast)
667 if (!df_in_progress)
669 if (!fast)
670 df_chain_add_problem (DF_UD_CHAIN);
671 df_analyze ();
674 if (dump_file)
675 df_dump (dump_file);
677 if (fast)
679 bitmap_obstack_initialize (&dce_blocks_bitmap_obstack);
680 bitmap_obstack_initialize (&dce_tmp_bitmap_obstack);
683 marked = sbitmap_alloc (get_max_uid () + 1);
684 sbitmap_zero (marked);
688 /* Free the data allocated by init_dce. */
690 static void
691 fini_dce (bool fast)
693 sbitmap_free (marked);
695 if (fast)
697 bitmap_obstack_release (&dce_blocks_bitmap_obstack);
698 bitmap_obstack_release (&dce_tmp_bitmap_obstack);
703 /* UD-chain based DCE. */
705 static unsigned int
706 rest_of_handle_ud_dce (void)
708 rtx insn;
710 init_dce (false);
712 prescan_insns_for_dce (false);
713 mark_artificial_uses ();
714 while (VEC_length (rtx, worklist) > 0)
716 insn = VEC_pop (rtx, worklist);
717 mark_reg_dependencies (insn);
719 VEC_free (rtx, heap, worklist);
721 /* Before any insns are deleted, we must remove the chains since
722 they are not bidirectional. */
723 df_remove_problem (df_chain);
724 delete_unmarked_insns ();
726 fini_dce (false);
727 return 0;
731 static bool
732 gate_ud_dce (void)
734 return optimize > 1 && flag_dce
735 && dbg_cnt (dce_ud);
738 struct rtl_opt_pass pass_ud_rtl_dce =
741 RTL_PASS,
742 "ud dce", /* name */
743 gate_ud_dce, /* gate */
744 rest_of_handle_ud_dce, /* execute */
745 NULL, /* sub */
746 NULL, /* next */
747 0, /* static_pass_number */
748 TV_DCE, /* tv_id */
749 0, /* properties_required */
750 0, /* properties_provided */
751 0, /* properties_destroyed */
752 0, /* todo_flags_start */
753 TODO_dump_func |
754 TODO_df_finish | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing |
755 TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */
760 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
761 Fast DCE functions
762 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
764 /* Process basic block BB. Return true if the live_in set has
765 changed. REDO_OUT is true if the info at the bottom of the block
766 needs to be recalculated before starting. AU is the proper set of
767 artificial uses. */
769 static bool
770 byte_dce_process_block (basic_block bb, bool redo_out, bitmap au)
772 bitmap local_live = BITMAP_ALLOC (&dce_tmp_bitmap_obstack);
773 rtx insn;
774 bool block_changed;
775 df_ref *def_rec;
777 if (redo_out)
779 /* Need to redo the live_out set of this block if when one of
780 the succs of this block has had a change in it live in
781 set. */
782 edge e;
783 edge_iterator ei;
784 df_confluence_function_n con_fun_n = df_byte_lr->problem->con_fun_n;
785 bitmap_clear (DF_BYTE_LR_OUT (bb));
786 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
787 (*con_fun_n) (e);
790 if (dump_file)
792 fprintf (dump_file, "processing block %d live out = ", bb->index);
793 df_print_byte_regset (dump_file, DF_BYTE_LR_OUT (bb));
796 bitmap_copy (local_live, DF_BYTE_LR_OUT (bb));
798 df_byte_lr_simulate_artificial_refs_at_end (bb, local_live);
800 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (bb, insn)
801 if (INSN_P (insn))
803 /* The insn is needed if there is someone who uses the output. */
804 for (def_rec = DF_INSN_DEFS (insn); *def_rec; def_rec++)
806 df_ref def = *def_rec;
807 unsigned int last;
808 unsigned int dregno = DF_REF_REGNO (def);
809 unsigned int start = df_byte_lr_get_regno_start (dregno);
810 unsigned int len = df_byte_lr_get_regno_len (dregno);
812 unsigned int sb;
813 unsigned int lb;
814 /* This is one of the only places where DF_MM_MAY should
815 be used for defs. Need to make sure that we are
816 checking for all of the bits that may be used. */
818 if (!df_compute_accessed_bytes (def, DF_MM_MAY, &sb, &lb))
820 start += sb;
821 len = lb - sb;
824 if (bitmap_bit_p (au, dregno))
826 mark_insn (insn, true);
827 goto quickexit;
830 last = start + len;
831 while (start < last)
832 if (bitmap_bit_p (local_live, start++))
834 mark_insn (insn, true);
835 goto quickexit;
839 quickexit:
841 /* No matter if the instruction is needed or not, we remove
842 any regno in the defs from the live set. */
843 df_byte_lr_simulate_defs (insn, local_live);
845 /* On the other hand, we do not allow the dead uses to set
846 anything in local_live. */
847 if (marked_insn_p (insn))
848 df_byte_lr_simulate_uses (insn, local_live);
850 if (dump_file)
852 fprintf (dump_file, "finished processing insn %d live out = ",
853 INSN_UID (insn));
854 df_print_byte_regset (dump_file, local_live);
858 df_byte_lr_simulate_artificial_refs_at_top (bb, local_live);
860 block_changed = !bitmap_equal_p (local_live, DF_BYTE_LR_IN (bb));
861 if (block_changed)
862 bitmap_copy (DF_BYTE_LR_IN (bb), local_live);
863 BITMAP_FREE (local_live);
864 return block_changed;
868 /* Process basic block BB. Return true if the live_in set has
869 changed. REDO_OUT is true if the info at the bottom of the block
870 needs to be recalculated before starting. AU is the proper set of
871 artificial uses. */
873 static bool
874 dce_process_block (basic_block bb, bool redo_out, bitmap au)
876 bitmap local_live = BITMAP_ALLOC (&dce_tmp_bitmap_obstack);
877 rtx insn;
878 bool block_changed;
879 df_ref *def_rec;
881 if (redo_out)
883 /* Need to redo the live_out set of this block if when one of
884 the succs of this block has had a change in it live in
885 set. */
886 edge e;
887 edge_iterator ei;
888 df_confluence_function_n con_fun_n = df_lr->problem->con_fun_n;
889 bitmap_clear (DF_LR_OUT (bb));
890 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
891 (*con_fun_n) (e);
894 if (dump_file)
896 fprintf (dump_file, "processing block %d lr out = ", bb->index);
897 df_print_regset (dump_file, DF_LR_OUT (bb));
900 bitmap_copy (local_live, DF_LR_OUT (bb));
902 df_simulate_initialize_backwards (bb, local_live);
904 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (bb, insn)
905 if (INSN_P (insn))
907 bool needed = marked_insn_p (insn);
909 /* The insn is needed if there is someone who uses the output. */
910 if (!needed)
911 for (def_rec = DF_INSN_DEFS (insn); *def_rec; def_rec++)
912 if (bitmap_bit_p (local_live, DF_REF_REGNO (*def_rec))
913 || bitmap_bit_p (au, DF_REF_REGNO (*def_rec)))
915 needed = true;
916 mark_insn (insn, true);
917 break;
920 /* No matter if the instruction is needed or not, we remove
921 any regno in the defs from the live set. */
922 df_simulate_defs (insn, local_live);
924 /* On the other hand, we do not allow the dead uses to set
925 anything in local_live. */
926 if (needed)
927 df_simulate_uses (insn, local_live);
930 df_simulate_finalize_backwards (bb, local_live);
932 block_changed = !bitmap_equal_p (local_live, DF_LR_IN (bb));
933 if (block_changed)
934 bitmap_copy (DF_LR_IN (bb), local_live);
936 BITMAP_FREE (local_live);
937 return block_changed;
941 /* Perform fast DCE once initialization is done. If BYTE_LEVEL is
942 true, use the byte level dce, otherwise do it at the pseudo
943 level. */
945 static void
946 fast_dce (bool byte_level)
948 int *postorder = df_get_postorder (DF_BACKWARD);
949 int n_blocks = df_get_n_blocks (DF_BACKWARD);
950 /* The set of blocks that have been seen on this iteration. */
951 bitmap processed = BITMAP_ALLOC (&dce_blocks_bitmap_obstack);
952 /* The set of blocks that need to have the out vectors reset because
953 the in of one of their successors has changed. */
954 bitmap redo_out = BITMAP_ALLOC (&dce_blocks_bitmap_obstack);
955 bitmap all_blocks = BITMAP_ALLOC (&dce_blocks_bitmap_obstack);
956 bool global_changed = true;
958 /* These regs are considered always live so if they end up dying
959 because of some def, we need to bring the back again. Calling
960 df_simulate_fixup_sets has the disadvantage of calling
961 bb_has_eh_pred once per insn, so we cache the information
962 here. */
963 bitmap au = &df->regular_block_artificial_uses;
964 bitmap au_eh = &df->eh_block_artificial_uses;
965 int i;
967 prescan_insns_for_dce (true);
969 for (i = 0; i < n_blocks; i++)
970 bitmap_set_bit (all_blocks, postorder[i]);
972 while (global_changed)
974 global_changed = false;
976 for (i = 0; i < n_blocks; i++)
978 int index = postorder[i];
979 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (index);
980 bool local_changed;
982 if (index < NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS)
984 bitmap_set_bit (processed, index);
985 continue;
988 if (byte_level)
989 local_changed
990 = byte_dce_process_block (bb, bitmap_bit_p (redo_out, index),
991 bb_has_eh_pred (bb) ? au_eh : au);
992 else
993 local_changed
994 = dce_process_block (bb, bitmap_bit_p (redo_out, index),
995 bb_has_eh_pred (bb) ? au_eh : au);
996 bitmap_set_bit (processed, index);
998 if (local_changed)
1000 edge e;
1001 edge_iterator ei;
1002 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
1003 if (bitmap_bit_p (processed, e->src->index))
1004 /* Be tricky about when we need to iterate the
1005 analysis. We only have redo the analysis if the
1006 bitmaps change at the top of a block that is the
1007 entry to a loop. */
1008 global_changed = true;
1009 else
1010 bitmap_set_bit (redo_out, e->src->index);
1014 if (global_changed)
1016 /* Turn off the RUN_DCE flag to prevent recursive calls to
1017 dce. */
1018 int old_flag = df_clear_flags (DF_LR_RUN_DCE);
1020 /* So something was deleted that requires a redo. Do it on
1021 the cheap. */
1022 delete_unmarked_insns ();
1023 sbitmap_zero (marked);
1024 bitmap_clear (processed);
1025 bitmap_clear (redo_out);
1027 /* We do not need to rescan any instructions. We only need
1028 to redo the dataflow equations for the blocks that had a
1029 change at the top of the block. Then we need to redo the
1030 iteration. */
1031 if (byte_level)
1032 df_analyze_problem (df_byte_lr, all_blocks, postorder, n_blocks);
1033 else
1034 df_analyze_problem (df_lr, all_blocks, postorder, n_blocks);
1036 if (old_flag & DF_LR_RUN_DCE)
1037 df_set_flags (DF_LR_RUN_DCE);
1039 prescan_insns_for_dce (true);
1043 delete_unmarked_insns ();
1045 BITMAP_FREE (processed);
1046 BITMAP_FREE (redo_out);
1047 BITMAP_FREE (all_blocks);
1051 /* Fast register level DCE. */
1053 static unsigned int
1054 rest_of_handle_fast_dce (void)
1056 init_dce (true);
1057 fast_dce (false);
1058 fini_dce (true);
1059 return 0;
1063 /* Fast byte level DCE. */
1065 static unsigned int
1066 rest_of_handle_fast_byte_dce (void)
1068 df_byte_lr_add_problem ();
1069 init_dce (true);
1070 fast_dce (true);
1071 fini_dce (true);
1072 return 0;
1076 /* This is an internal call that is used by the df live register
1077 problem to run fast dce as a side effect of creating the live
1078 information. The stack is organized so that the lr problem is run,
1079 this pass is run, which updates the live info and the df scanning
1080 info, and then returns to allow the rest of the problems to be run.
1082 This can be called by elsewhere but it will not update the bit
1083 vectors for any other problems than LR. */
1085 void
1086 run_fast_df_dce (void)
1088 if (flag_dce)
1090 /* If dce is able to delete something, it has to happen
1091 immediately. Otherwise there will be problems handling the
1092 eq_notes. */
1093 int old_flags =
1094 df_clear_flags (DF_DEFER_INSN_RESCAN + DF_NO_INSN_RESCAN);
1096 df_in_progress = true;
1097 rest_of_handle_fast_dce ();
1098 df_in_progress = false;
1100 df_set_flags (old_flags);
1105 /* Run a fast DCE pass. */
1107 void
1108 run_fast_dce (void)
1110 if (flag_dce)
1111 rest_of_handle_fast_dce ();
1115 static bool
1116 gate_fast_dce (void)
1118 return optimize > 0 && flag_dce
1119 && dbg_cnt (dce_fast);
1122 struct rtl_opt_pass pass_fast_rtl_dce =
1125 RTL_PASS,
1126 "rtl dce", /* name */
1127 gate_fast_dce, /* gate */
1128 rest_of_handle_fast_dce, /* execute */
1129 NULL, /* sub */
1130 NULL, /* next */
1131 0, /* static_pass_number */
1132 TV_DCE, /* tv_id */
1133 0, /* properties_required */
1134 0, /* properties_provided */
1135 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1136 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1137 TODO_dump_func |
1138 TODO_df_finish | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing |
1139 TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */
1143 struct rtl_opt_pass pass_fast_rtl_byte_dce =
1146 RTL_PASS,
1147 "byte-dce", /* name */
1148 gate_fast_dce, /* gate */
1149 rest_of_handle_fast_byte_dce, /* execute */
1150 NULL, /* sub */
1151 NULL, /* next */
1152 0, /* static_pass_number */
1153 TV_DCE, /* tv_id */
1154 0, /* properties_required */
1155 0, /* properties_provided */
1156 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1157 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1158 TODO_dump_func |
1159 TODO_df_finish | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing |
1160 TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */