Fix DealII type problems.
[official-gcc/Ramakrishna.git] / gcc / ipa-pure-const.c
blob7ee9f5dcf3713a3d7504f419e0c9724c955e76ae
1 /* Callgraph based analysis of static variables.
2 Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Kenneth Zadeck <zadeck@naturalbridge.com>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 /* This file marks functions as being either const (TREE_READONLY) or
22 pure (DECL_PURE_P). It can also set a variant of these that
23 are allowed to loop indefinitely (DECL_LOOPING_CONST_PURE_P).
25 This must be run after inlining decisions have been made since
26 otherwise, the local sets will not contain information that is
27 consistent with post inlined state. The global sets are not prone
28 to this problem since they are by definition transitive. */
30 /* The code in this module is called by the ipa pass manager. It
31 should be one of the later passes since it's information is used by
32 the rest of the compilation. */
34 #include "config.h"
35 #include "system.h"
36 #include "coretypes.h"
37 #include "tm.h"
38 #include "tree.h"
39 #include "tree-flow.h"
40 #include "tree-inline.h"
41 #include "tree-pass.h"
42 #include "langhooks.h"
43 #include "pointer-set.h"
44 #include "ggc.h"
45 #include "ipa-utils.h"
46 #include "gimple.h"
47 #include "cgraph.h"
48 #include "output.h"
49 #include "flags.h"
50 #include "timevar.h"
51 #include "diagnostic.h"
52 #include "langhooks.h"
53 #include "target.h"
54 #include "lto-streamer.h"
55 #include "cfgloop.h"
56 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
58 static struct pointer_set_t *visited_nodes;
60 /* Lattice values for const and pure functions. Everything starts out
61 being const, then may drop to pure and then neither depending on
62 what is found. */
63 enum pure_const_state_e
65 IPA_CONST,
66 IPA_PURE,
67 IPA_NEITHER
70 /* Holder for the const_state. There is one of these per function
71 decl. */
72 struct funct_state_d
74 /* See above. */
75 enum pure_const_state_e pure_const_state;
76 /* What user set here; we can be always sure about this. */
77 enum pure_const_state_e state_previously_known;
78 bool looping_previously_known;
80 /* True if the function could possibly infinite loop. There are a
81 lot of ways that this could be determined. We are pretty
82 conservative here. While it is possible to cse pure and const
83 calls, it is not legal to have dce get rid of the call if there
84 is a possibility that the call could infinite loop since this is
85 a behavioral change. */
86 bool looping;
88 bool can_throw;
91 typedef struct funct_state_d * funct_state;
93 /* The storage of the funct_state is abstracted because there is the
94 possibility that it may be desirable to move this to the cgraph
95 local info. */
97 /* Array, indexed by cgraph node uid, of function states. */
99 DEF_VEC_P (funct_state);
100 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P (funct_state, heap);
101 static VEC (funct_state, heap) *funct_state_vec;
103 /* Holders of ipa cgraph hooks: */
104 static struct cgraph_node_hook_list *function_insertion_hook_holder;
105 static struct cgraph_2node_hook_list *node_duplication_hook_holder;
106 static struct cgraph_node_hook_list *node_removal_hook_holder;
108 /* Init the function state. */
110 static void
111 finish_state (void)
113 free (funct_state_vec);
117 /* Return the function state from NODE. */
119 static inline funct_state
120 get_function_state (struct cgraph_node *node)
122 if (!funct_state_vec
123 || VEC_length (funct_state, funct_state_vec) <= (unsigned int)node->uid)
124 return NULL;
125 return VEC_index (funct_state, funct_state_vec, node->uid);
128 /* Set the function state S for NODE. */
130 static inline void
131 set_function_state (struct cgraph_node *node, funct_state s)
133 if (!funct_state_vec
134 || VEC_length (funct_state, funct_state_vec) <= (unsigned int)node->uid)
135 VEC_safe_grow_cleared (funct_state, heap, funct_state_vec, node->uid + 1);
136 VEC_replace (funct_state, funct_state_vec, node->uid, s);
139 /* Check to see if the use (or definition when CHECKING_WRITE is true)
140 variable T is legal in a function that is either pure or const. */
142 static inline void
143 check_decl (funct_state local,
144 tree t, bool checking_write)
146 /* Do not want to do anything with volatile except mark any
147 function that uses one to be not const or pure. */
148 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (t))
150 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
151 if (dump_file)
152 fprintf (dump_file, " Volatile operand is not const/pure");
153 return;
156 /* Do not care about a local automatic that is not static. */
157 if (!TREE_STATIC (t) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (t))
158 return;
160 /* If the variable has the "used" attribute, treat it as if it had a
161 been touched by the devil. */
162 if (lookup_attribute ("used", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (t)))
164 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
165 if (dump_file)
166 fprintf (dump_file, " Used static/global variable is not const/pure\n");
167 return;
170 /* Since we have dealt with the locals and params cases above, if we
171 are CHECKING_WRITE, this cannot be a pure or constant
172 function. */
173 if (checking_write)
175 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
176 if (dump_file)
177 fprintf (dump_file, " static/global memory write is not const/pure\n");
178 return;
181 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (t) || TREE_PUBLIC (t))
183 /* Readonly reads are safe. */
184 if (TREE_READONLY (t) && !TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (TREE_TYPE (t)))
185 return; /* Read of a constant, do not change the function state. */
186 else
188 if (dump_file)
189 fprintf (dump_file, " global memory read is not const\n");
190 /* Just a regular read. */
191 if (local->pure_const_state == IPA_CONST)
192 local->pure_const_state = IPA_PURE;
195 else
197 /* Compilation level statics can be read if they are readonly
198 variables. */
199 if (TREE_READONLY (t))
200 return;
202 if (dump_file)
203 fprintf (dump_file, " static memory read is not const\n");
204 /* Just a regular read. */
205 if (local->pure_const_state == IPA_CONST)
206 local->pure_const_state = IPA_PURE;
211 /* Check to see if the use (or definition when CHECKING_WRITE is true)
212 variable T is legal in a function that is either pure or const. */
214 static inline void
215 check_op (funct_state local, tree t, bool checking_write)
217 t = get_base_address (t);
218 if (t && TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (t))
220 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
221 if (dump_file)
222 fprintf (dump_file, " Volatile indirect ref is not const/pure\n");
223 return;
225 else if (t
226 && INDIRECT_REF_P (t)
227 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == SSA_NAME
228 && !ptr_deref_may_alias_global_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)))
230 if (dump_file)
231 fprintf (dump_file, " Indirect ref to local memory is OK\n");
232 return;
234 else if (checking_write)
236 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
237 if (dump_file)
238 fprintf (dump_file, " Indirect ref write is not const/pure\n");
239 return;
241 else
243 if (dump_file)
244 fprintf (dump_file, " Indirect ref read is not const\n");
245 if (local->pure_const_state == IPA_CONST)
246 local->pure_const_state = IPA_PURE;
250 /* Check the parameters of a function call to CALL_EXPR to see if
251 there are any references in the parameters that are not allowed for
252 pure or const functions. Also check to see if this is either an
253 indirect call, a call outside the compilation unit, or has special
254 attributes that may also effect the purity. The CALL_EXPR node for
255 the entire call expression. */
257 static void
258 check_call (funct_state local, gimple call, bool ipa)
260 int flags = gimple_call_flags (call);
261 tree callee_t = gimple_call_fndecl (call);
262 bool possibly_throws = stmt_could_throw_p (call);
263 bool possibly_throws_externally = (possibly_throws
264 && stmt_can_throw_external (call));
266 if (possibly_throws)
268 unsigned int i;
269 for (i = 0; i < gimple_num_ops (call); i++)
270 if (gimple_op (call, i)
271 && tree_could_throw_p (gimple_op (call, i)))
273 if (possibly_throws && flag_non_call_exceptions)
275 if (dump_file)
276 fprintf (dump_file, " operand can throw; looping\n");
277 local->looping = true;
279 if (possibly_throws_externally)
281 if (dump_file)
282 fprintf (dump_file, " operand can throw externally\n");
283 local->can_throw = true;
288 /* The const and pure flags are set by a variety of places in the
289 compiler (including here). If someone has already set the flags
290 for the callee, (such as for some of the builtins) we will use
291 them, otherwise we will compute our own information.
293 Const and pure functions have less clobber effects than other
294 functions so we process these first. Otherwise if it is a call
295 outside the compilation unit or an indirect call we punt. This
296 leaves local calls which will be processed by following the call
297 graph. */
298 if (callee_t)
300 /* When bad things happen to bad functions, they cannot be const
301 or pure. */
302 if (setjmp_call_p (callee_t))
304 if (dump_file)
305 fprintf (dump_file, " setjmp is not const/pure\n");
306 local->looping = true;
307 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
310 if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee_t) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
311 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee_t))
313 case BUILT_IN_LONGJMP:
314 case BUILT_IN_NONLOCAL_GOTO:
315 if (dump_file)
316 fprintf (dump_file, " longjmp and nonlocal goto is not const/pure\n");
317 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
318 local->looping = true;
319 break;
320 default:
321 break;
325 /* When not in IPA mode, we can still handle self recursion. */
326 if (!ipa && callee_t == current_function_decl)
327 local->looping = true;
328 /* Either calle is unknown or we are doing local analysis.
329 Look to see if there are any bits available for the callee (such as by
330 declaration or because it is builtin) and process solely on the basis of
331 those bits. */
332 else if (!ipa || !callee_t)
334 if (possibly_throws && flag_non_call_exceptions)
336 if (dump_file)
337 fprintf (dump_file, " can throw; looping\n");
338 local->looping = true;
340 if (possibly_throws_externally)
342 if (dump_file)
344 fprintf (dump_file, " can throw externally to lp %i\n",
345 lookup_stmt_eh_lp (call));
346 if (callee_t)
347 fprintf (dump_file, " callee:%s\n",
348 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (callee_t)));
350 local->can_throw = true;
352 if (flags & ECF_CONST)
354 if (callee_t && DECL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_P (callee_t))
355 local->looping = true;
357 else if (flags & ECF_PURE)
359 if (callee_t && DECL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_P (callee_t))
360 local->looping = true;
361 if (dump_file)
362 fprintf (dump_file, " pure function call in not const\n");
363 if (local->pure_const_state == IPA_CONST)
364 local->pure_const_state = IPA_PURE;
366 else
368 if (dump_file)
369 fprintf (dump_file, " uknown function call is not const/pure\n");
370 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
371 local->looping = true;
374 /* Direct functions calls are handled by IPA propagation. */
377 /* Wrapper around check_decl for loads. */
379 static bool
380 check_load (gimple stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree op, void *data)
382 if (DECL_P (op))
383 check_decl ((funct_state)data, op, false);
384 else
385 check_op ((funct_state)data, op, false);
386 return false;
389 /* Wrapper around check_decl for stores. */
391 static bool
392 check_store (gimple stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree op, void *data)
394 if (DECL_P (op))
395 check_decl ((funct_state)data, op, true);
396 else
397 check_op ((funct_state)data, op, true);
398 return false;
401 /* Look into pointer pointed to by GSIP and figure out what interesting side
402 effects it has. */
403 static void
404 check_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsip, funct_state local, bool ipa)
406 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsip);
407 unsigned int i = 0;
409 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
410 return;
412 if (dump_file)
414 fprintf (dump_file, " scanning: ");
415 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
418 /* Look for loads and stores. */
419 walk_stmt_load_store_ops (stmt, local, check_load, check_store);
421 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL
422 && stmt_could_throw_p (stmt))
424 if (flag_non_call_exceptions)
426 if (dump_file)
427 fprintf (dump_file, " can throw; looping");
428 local->looping = true;
430 if (stmt_can_throw_external (stmt))
432 if (dump_file)
433 fprintf (dump_file, " can throw externally");
434 local->can_throw = true;
437 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
439 case GIMPLE_CALL:
440 check_call (local, stmt, ipa);
441 break;
442 case GIMPLE_LABEL:
443 if (DECL_NONLOCAL (gimple_label_label (stmt)))
444 /* Target of long jump. */
446 if (dump_file)
447 fprintf (dump_file, " nonlocal label is not const/pure");
448 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
450 break;
451 case GIMPLE_ASM:
452 for (i = 0; i < gimple_asm_nclobbers (stmt); i++)
454 tree op = gimple_asm_clobber_op (stmt, i);
455 if (simple_cst_equal(TREE_VALUE (op), memory_identifier_string) == 1)
457 if (dump_file)
458 fprintf (dump_file, " memory asm clobber is not const/pure");
459 /* Abandon all hope, ye who enter here. */
460 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
463 if (gimple_asm_volatile_p (stmt))
465 if (dump_file)
466 fprintf (dump_file, " volatile is not const/pure");
467 /* Abandon all hope, ye who enter here. */
468 local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
469 local->looping = true;
471 return;
472 default:
473 break;
478 /* This is the main routine for finding the reference patterns for
479 global variables within a function FN. */
481 static funct_state
482 analyze_function (struct cgraph_node *fn, bool ipa)
484 tree decl = fn->decl;
485 tree old_decl = current_function_decl;
486 funct_state l;
487 basic_block this_block;
489 l = XCNEW (struct funct_state_d);
490 l->pure_const_state = IPA_CONST;
491 l->state_previously_known = IPA_NEITHER;
492 l->looping_previously_known = true;
493 l->looping = false;
494 l->can_throw = false;
496 if (dump_file)
498 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\n local analysis of %s\n ",
499 cgraph_node_name (fn));
502 push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl));
503 current_function_decl = decl;
505 FOR_EACH_BB (this_block)
507 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
508 struct walk_stmt_info wi;
510 memset (&wi, 0, sizeof(wi));
511 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (this_block);
512 !gsi_end_p (gsi);
513 gsi_next (&gsi))
515 check_stmt (&gsi, l, ipa);
516 if (l->pure_const_state == IPA_NEITHER && l->looping && l->can_throw)
517 goto end;
521 end:
522 if (l->pure_const_state != IPA_NEITHER)
524 /* Const functions cannot have back edges (an
525 indication of possible infinite loop side
526 effect. */
527 if (mark_dfs_back_edges ())
529 /* Preheaders are needed for SCEV to work.
530 Simple lateches and recorded exits improve chances that loop will
531 proved to be finite in testcases such as in loop-15.c and loop-24.c */
532 loop_optimizer_init (LOOPS_NORMAL
533 | LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS);
534 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
535 flow_loops_dump (dump_file, NULL, 0);
536 if (mark_irreducible_loops ())
538 if (dump_file)
539 fprintf (dump_file, " has irreducible loops\n");
540 l->looping = true;
542 else
544 loop_iterator li;
545 struct loop *loop;
546 scev_initialize ();
547 FOR_EACH_LOOP (li, loop, 0)
548 if (!finite_loop_p (loop))
550 if (dump_file)
551 fprintf (dump_file, " can not prove finiteness of loop %i\n", loop->num);
552 l->looping =true;
553 break;
555 scev_finalize ();
557 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
561 if (TREE_READONLY (decl))
563 l->pure_const_state = IPA_CONST;
564 l->state_previously_known = IPA_CONST;
565 if (!DECL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_P (decl))
566 l->looping = false, l->looping_previously_known = false;
568 if (DECL_PURE_P (decl))
570 if (l->pure_const_state != IPA_CONST)
571 l->pure_const_state = IPA_PURE;
572 l->state_previously_known = IPA_PURE;
573 if (!DECL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_P (decl))
574 l->looping = false, l->looping_previously_known = false;
576 if (TREE_NOTHROW (decl))
577 l->can_throw = false;
579 pop_cfun ();
580 current_function_decl = old_decl;
581 if (dump_file)
583 if (l->looping)
584 fprintf (dump_file, "Function is locally looping.\n");
585 if (l->can_throw)
586 fprintf (dump_file, "Function is locally throwing.\n");
587 if (l->pure_const_state == IPA_CONST)
588 fprintf (dump_file, "Function is locally const.\n");
589 if (l->pure_const_state == IPA_PURE)
590 fprintf (dump_file, "Function is locally pure.\n");
592 return l;
595 /* Called when new function is inserted to callgraph late. */
596 static void
597 add_new_function (struct cgraph_node *node, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
599 if (cgraph_function_body_availability (node) < AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE)
600 return;
601 /* There are some shared nodes, in particular the initializers on
602 static declarations. We do not need to scan them more than once
603 since all we would be interested in are the addressof
604 operations. */
605 visited_nodes = pointer_set_create ();
606 set_function_state (node, analyze_function (node, true));
607 pointer_set_destroy (visited_nodes);
608 visited_nodes = NULL;
611 /* Called when new clone is inserted to callgraph late. */
613 static void
614 duplicate_node_data (struct cgraph_node *src, struct cgraph_node *dst,
615 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
617 if (get_function_state (src))
619 funct_state l = XNEW (struct funct_state_d);
620 gcc_assert (!get_function_state (dst));
621 memcpy (l, get_function_state (src), sizeof (*l));
622 set_function_state (dst, l);
626 /* Called when new clone is inserted to callgraph late. */
628 static void
629 remove_node_data (struct cgraph_node *node, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
631 if (get_function_state (node))
633 free (get_function_state (node));
634 set_function_state (node, NULL);
639 static void
640 register_hooks (void)
642 static bool init_p = false;
644 if (init_p)
645 return;
647 init_p = true;
649 node_removal_hook_holder =
650 cgraph_add_node_removal_hook (&remove_node_data, NULL);
651 node_duplication_hook_holder =
652 cgraph_add_node_duplication_hook (&duplicate_node_data, NULL);
653 function_insertion_hook_holder =
654 cgraph_add_function_insertion_hook (&add_new_function, NULL);
658 /* Analyze each function in the cgraph to see if it is locally PURE or
659 CONST. */
661 static void
662 generate_summary (void)
664 struct cgraph_node *node;
666 register_hooks ();
668 /* There are some shared nodes, in particular the initializers on
669 static declarations. We do not need to scan them more than once
670 since all we would be interested in are the addressof
671 operations. */
672 visited_nodes = pointer_set_create ();
674 /* Process all of the functions.
676 We process AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE functions. We can not use the results
677 by default, but the info can be used at LTO with -fwhole-program or
678 when function got clonned and the clone is AVAILABLE. */
680 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
681 if (cgraph_function_body_availability (node) >= AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE)
682 set_function_state (node, analyze_function (node, true));
684 pointer_set_destroy (visited_nodes);
685 visited_nodes = NULL;
689 /* Serialize the ipa info for lto. */
691 static void
692 pure_const_write_summary (cgraph_node_set set)
694 struct cgraph_node *node;
695 struct lto_simple_output_block *ob
696 = lto_create_simple_output_block (LTO_section_ipa_pure_const);
697 unsigned int count = 0;
698 cgraph_node_set_iterator csi;
700 for (csi = csi_start (set); !csi_end_p (csi); csi_next (&csi))
702 node = csi_node (csi);
703 if (node->analyzed && get_function_state (node) != NULL)
704 count++;
707 lto_output_uleb128_stream (ob->main_stream, count);
709 /* Process all of the functions. */
710 for (csi = csi_start (set); !csi_end_p (csi); csi_next (&csi))
712 node = csi_node (csi);
713 if (node->analyzed && get_function_state (node) != NULL)
715 struct bitpack_d *bp;
716 funct_state fs;
717 int node_ref;
718 lto_cgraph_encoder_t encoder;
720 fs = get_function_state (node);
722 encoder = ob->decl_state->cgraph_node_encoder;
723 node_ref = lto_cgraph_encoder_encode (encoder, node);
724 lto_output_uleb128_stream (ob->main_stream, node_ref);
726 /* Note that flags will need to be read in the opposite
727 order as we are pushing the bitflags into FLAGS. */
728 bp = bitpack_create ();
729 bp_pack_value (bp, fs->pure_const_state, 2);
730 bp_pack_value (bp, fs->state_previously_known, 2);
731 bp_pack_value (bp, fs->looping_previously_known, 1);
732 bp_pack_value (bp, fs->looping, 1);
733 bp_pack_value (bp, fs->can_throw, 1);
734 lto_output_bitpack (ob->main_stream, bp);
735 bitpack_delete (bp);
739 lto_destroy_simple_output_block (ob);
743 /* Deserialize the ipa info for lto. */
745 static void
746 pure_const_read_summary (void)
748 struct lto_file_decl_data **file_data_vec = lto_get_file_decl_data ();
749 struct lto_file_decl_data *file_data;
750 unsigned int j = 0;
752 register_hooks ();
753 while ((file_data = file_data_vec[j++]))
755 const char *data;
756 size_t len;
757 struct lto_input_block *ib
758 = lto_create_simple_input_block (file_data,
759 LTO_section_ipa_pure_const,
760 &data, &len);
761 if (ib)
763 unsigned int i;
764 unsigned int count = lto_input_uleb128 (ib);
766 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
768 unsigned int index;
769 struct cgraph_node *node;
770 struct bitpack_d *bp;
771 funct_state fs;
772 lto_cgraph_encoder_t encoder;
774 fs = XCNEW (struct funct_state_d);
775 index = lto_input_uleb128 (ib);
776 encoder = file_data->cgraph_node_encoder;
777 node = lto_cgraph_encoder_deref (encoder, index);
778 set_function_state (node, fs);
780 /* Note that the flags must be read in the opposite
781 order in which they were written (the bitflags were
782 pushed into FLAGS). */
783 bp = lto_input_bitpack (ib);
784 fs->pure_const_state
785 = (enum pure_const_state_e) bp_unpack_value (bp, 2);
786 fs->state_previously_known
787 = (enum pure_const_state_e) bp_unpack_value (bp, 2);
788 fs->looping_previously_known = bp_unpack_value (bp, 1);
789 fs->looping = bp_unpack_value (bp, 1);
790 fs->can_throw = bp_unpack_value (bp, 1);
791 bitpack_delete (bp);
794 lto_destroy_simple_input_block (file_data,
795 LTO_section_ipa_pure_const,
796 ib, data, len);
802 static bool
803 ignore_edge (struct cgraph_edge *e)
805 return (!e->can_throw_external);
808 /* Return true if NODE is self recursive function. */
810 static bool
811 self_recursive_p (struct cgraph_node *node)
813 struct cgraph_edge *e;
814 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
815 if (e->callee == node)
816 return true;
817 return false;
820 /* Produce the global information by preforming a transitive closure
821 on the local information that was produced by generate_summary.
822 Note that there is no function_transform pass since this only
823 updates the function_decl. */
825 static unsigned int
826 propagate (void)
828 struct cgraph_node *node;
829 struct cgraph_node *w;
830 struct cgraph_node **order =
831 XCNEWVEC (struct cgraph_node *, cgraph_n_nodes);
832 int order_pos;
833 int i;
834 struct ipa_dfs_info * w_info;
836 cgraph_remove_function_insertion_hook (function_insertion_hook_holder);
837 cgraph_remove_node_duplication_hook (node_duplication_hook_holder);
838 cgraph_remove_node_removal_hook (node_removal_hook_holder);
839 order_pos = ipa_utils_reduced_inorder (order, true, false, NULL);
840 if (dump_file)
842 dump_cgraph (dump_file);
843 ipa_utils_print_order(dump_file, "reduced", order, order_pos);
846 /* Propagate the local information thru the call graph to produce
847 the global information. All the nodes within a cycle will have
848 the same info so we collapse cycles first. Then we can do the
849 propagation in one pass from the leaves to the roots. */
850 for (i = 0; i < order_pos; i++ )
852 enum pure_const_state_e pure_const_state = IPA_CONST;
853 bool looping = false;
854 int count = 0;
855 node = order[i];
857 /* Find the worst state for any node in the cycle. */
858 w = node;
859 while (w)
861 struct cgraph_edge *e;
862 funct_state w_l = get_function_state (w);
863 if (pure_const_state < w_l->pure_const_state)
864 pure_const_state = w_l->pure_const_state;
866 if (w_l->looping)
867 looping = true;
868 if (cgraph_function_body_availability (w) == AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE)
870 looping |= w_l->looping_previously_known;
871 if (pure_const_state < w_l->state_previously_known)
872 pure_const_state = w_l->state_previously_known;
875 if (pure_const_state == IPA_NEITHER)
876 break;
878 count++;
880 if (count > 1)
881 looping = true;
883 for (e = w->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
885 struct cgraph_node *y = e->callee;
887 if (cgraph_function_body_availability (y) > AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE)
889 funct_state y_l = get_function_state (y);
890 if (pure_const_state < y_l->pure_const_state)
891 pure_const_state = y_l->pure_const_state;
892 if (pure_const_state == IPA_NEITHER)
893 break;
894 if (y_l->looping)
895 looping = true;
897 else
899 int flags = flags_from_decl_or_type (y->decl);
901 if (flags & ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE)
902 looping = true;
903 if (flags & ECF_CONST)
905 else if ((flags & ECF_PURE) && pure_const_state == IPA_CONST)
906 pure_const_state = IPA_PURE;
907 else
908 pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER, looping = true;
912 w_info = (struct ipa_dfs_info *) w->aux;
913 w = w_info->next_cycle;
916 /* Copy back the region's pure_const_state which is shared by
917 all nodes in the region. */
918 w = node;
919 while (w)
921 funct_state w_l = get_function_state (w);
922 enum pure_const_state_e this_state = pure_const_state;
923 bool this_looping = looping;
925 if (w_l->state_previously_known != IPA_NEITHER
926 && this_state > w_l->state_previously_known)
927 this_state = w_l->state_previously_known;
928 if (!this_looping && self_recursive_p (w))
929 this_looping = true;
930 if (!w_l->looping_previously_known)
931 this_looping = false;
933 /* All nodes within a cycle share the same info. */
934 w_l->pure_const_state = this_state;
935 w_l->looping = this_looping;
937 switch (this_state)
939 case IPA_CONST:
940 if (!TREE_READONLY (w->decl) && dump_file)
941 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be %sconst: %s\n",
942 this_looping ? "looping " : "",
943 cgraph_node_name (w));
944 TREE_READONLY (w->decl) = 1;
945 DECL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_P (w->decl) = this_looping;
946 break;
948 case IPA_PURE:
949 if (!DECL_PURE_P (w->decl) && dump_file)
950 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be %spure: %s\n",
951 this_looping ? "looping " : "",
952 cgraph_node_name (w));
953 DECL_PURE_P (w->decl) = 1;
954 DECL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_P (w->decl) = this_looping;
955 break;
957 default:
958 break;
960 w_info = (struct ipa_dfs_info *) w->aux;
961 w = w_info->next_cycle;
965 /* Cleanup. */
966 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
968 /* Get rid of the aux information. */
969 if (node->aux)
971 w_info = (struct ipa_dfs_info *) node->aux;
972 free (node->aux);
973 node->aux = NULL;
976 order_pos = ipa_utils_reduced_inorder (order, true, false, ignore_edge);
977 if (dump_file)
979 dump_cgraph (dump_file);
980 ipa_utils_print_order(dump_file, "reduced for nothrow", order, order_pos);
982 /* Propagate the local information thru the call graph to produce
983 the global information. All the nodes within a cycle will have
984 the same info so we collapse cycles first. Then we can do the
985 propagation in one pass from the leaves to the roots. */
986 for (i = 0; i < order_pos; i++ )
988 bool can_throw = false;
989 node = order[i];
991 /* Find the worst state for any node in the cycle. */
992 w = node;
993 while (w)
995 struct cgraph_edge *e;
996 funct_state w_l = get_function_state (w);
998 if (w_l->can_throw
999 || cgraph_function_body_availability (w) == AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE)
1000 can_throw = true;
1002 if (can_throw)
1003 break;
1005 for (e = w->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
1007 struct cgraph_node *y = e->callee;
1009 if (cgraph_function_body_availability (y) > AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE)
1011 funct_state y_l = get_function_state (y);
1013 if (can_throw)
1014 break;
1015 if (y_l->can_throw && !TREE_NOTHROW (w->decl)
1016 && e->can_throw_external)
1017 can_throw = true;
1019 else if (e->can_throw_external && !TREE_NOTHROW (y->decl))
1020 can_throw = true;
1022 w_info = (struct ipa_dfs_info *) w->aux;
1023 w = w_info->next_cycle;
1026 /* Copy back the region's pure_const_state which is shared by
1027 all nodes in the region. */
1028 w = node;
1029 while (w)
1031 funct_state w_l = get_function_state (w);
1032 if (!can_throw && !TREE_NOTHROW (w->decl))
1034 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1035 TREE_NOTHROW (w->decl) = true;
1036 for (e = w->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
1037 e->can_throw_external = false;
1038 if (dump_file)
1039 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be nothrow: %s\n",
1040 cgraph_node_name (w));
1042 else if (can_throw && !TREE_NOTHROW (w->decl))
1043 w_l->can_throw = true;
1044 w_info = (struct ipa_dfs_info *) w->aux;
1045 w = w_info->next_cycle;
1049 /* Cleanup. */
1050 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
1052 /* Get rid of the aux information. */
1053 if (node->aux)
1055 w_info = (struct ipa_dfs_info *) node->aux;
1056 free (node->aux);
1057 node->aux = NULL;
1059 if (cgraph_function_body_availability (node) >= AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE)
1060 free (get_function_state (node));
1063 free (order);
1064 VEC_free (funct_state, heap, funct_state_vec);
1065 finish_state ();
1066 return 0;
1069 static bool
1070 gate_pure_const (void)
1072 return (flag_ipa_pure_const
1073 /* Don't bother doing anything if the program has errors. */
1074 && !(errorcount || sorrycount));
1077 struct ipa_opt_pass_d pass_ipa_pure_const =
1080 IPA_PASS,
1081 "pure-const", /* name */
1082 gate_pure_const, /* gate */
1083 propagate, /* execute */
1084 NULL, /* sub */
1085 NULL, /* next */
1086 0, /* static_pass_number */
1087 TV_IPA_PURE_CONST, /* tv_id */
1088 0, /* properties_required */
1089 0, /* properties_provided */
1090 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1091 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1092 0 /* todo_flags_finish */
1094 generate_summary, /* generate_summary */
1095 pure_const_write_summary, /* write_summary */
1096 pure_const_read_summary, /* read_summary */
1097 NULL, /* function_read_summary */
1098 NULL, /* stmt_fixup */
1099 0, /* TODOs */
1100 NULL, /* function_transform */
1101 NULL /* variable_transform */
1104 /* Simple local pass for pure const discovery reusing the analysis from
1105 ipa_pure_const. This pass is effective when executed together with
1106 other optimization passes in early optimization pass queue. */
1108 static unsigned int
1109 local_pure_const (void)
1111 bool changed = false;
1112 funct_state l;
1114 /* Because we do not schedule pass_fixup_cfg over whole program after early optimizations
1115 we must not promote functions that are called by already processed functions. */
1117 if (function_called_by_processed_nodes_p ())
1119 if (dump_file)
1120 fprintf (dump_file, "Function called in recursive cycle; ignoring\n");
1121 return 0;
1123 if (cgraph_function_body_availability (cgraph_node (current_function_decl))
1124 <= AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE)
1126 if (dump_file)
1127 fprintf (dump_file, "Function has wrong visibility; ignoring\n");
1128 return 0;
1131 l = analyze_function (cgraph_node (current_function_decl), false);
1133 switch (l->pure_const_state)
1135 case IPA_CONST:
1136 if (!TREE_READONLY (current_function_decl))
1138 TREE_READONLY (current_function_decl) = 1;
1139 DECL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_P (current_function_decl) = l->looping;
1140 changed = true;
1141 if (dump_file)
1142 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be %sconst: %s\n",
1143 l->looping ? "looping " : "",
1144 lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (current_function_decl,
1145 2));
1147 else if (DECL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_P (current_function_decl)
1148 && !l->looping)
1150 DECL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_P (current_function_decl) = false;
1151 changed = true;
1152 if (dump_file)
1153 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be non-looping: %s\n",
1154 lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (current_function_decl,
1155 2));
1157 break;
1159 case IPA_PURE:
1160 if (!TREE_READONLY (current_function_decl))
1162 DECL_PURE_P (current_function_decl) = 1;
1163 DECL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_P (current_function_decl) = l->looping;
1164 changed = true;
1165 if (dump_file)
1166 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be %spure: %s\n",
1167 l->looping ? "looping " : "",
1168 lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (current_function_decl,
1169 2));
1171 else if (DECL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_P (current_function_decl)
1172 && !l->looping)
1174 DECL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_P (current_function_decl) = false;
1175 changed = true;
1176 if (dump_file)
1177 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be non-looping: %s\n",
1178 lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (current_function_decl,
1179 2));
1181 break;
1183 default:
1184 break;
1186 if (!l->can_throw && !TREE_NOTHROW (current_function_decl))
1188 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1190 TREE_NOTHROW (current_function_decl) = true;
1191 for (e = cgraph_node (current_function_decl)->callers;
1192 e; e = e->next_caller)
1193 e->can_throw_external = false;
1194 changed = true;
1195 if (dump_file)
1196 fprintf (dump_file, "Function found to be nothrow: %s\n",
1197 lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (current_function_decl,
1198 2));
1200 if (l)
1201 free (l);
1202 if (changed)
1203 return execute_fixup_cfg ();
1204 else
1205 return 0;
1208 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_local_pure_const =
1211 GIMPLE_PASS,
1212 "local-pure-const", /* name */
1213 gate_pure_const, /* gate */
1214 local_pure_const, /* execute */
1215 NULL, /* sub */
1216 NULL, /* next */
1217 0, /* static_pass_number */
1218 TV_IPA_PURE_CONST, /* tv_id */
1219 0, /* properties_required */
1220 0, /* properties_provided */
1221 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1222 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1223 0 /* todo_flags_finish */