2 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
5 * Keith Bostic. All rights reserved.
7 * See the LICENSE file for redistribution information.
13 static const char sccsid
[] = "$Id: cl_funcs.c,v 10.72 2002/03/02 23:18:33 skimo Exp $ (Berkeley) $Date: 2002/03/02 23:18:33 $";
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17 #include <sys/queue.h>
20 #include <bitstring.h>
32 #include "../common/common.h"
36 static void cl_rdiv
__P((SCR
*));
39 addstr4(SCR
*sp
, void *str
, size_t len
, int wide
)
47 win
= CLSP(sp
) ? CLSP(sp
) : stdscr
;
50 * If ex isn't in control, it's the last line of the screen and
51 * it's a split screen, use inverse video.
55 if (!F_ISSET(sp
, SC_SCR_EXWROTE
) &&
56 y
== RLNO(sp
, LASTLINE(sp
)) && IS_SPLIT(sp
)) {
63 if (waddnwstr(win
, str
, len
) == ERR
)
67 if (waddnstr(win
, str
, len
) == ERR
)
77 * Add len bytes from the string at the cursor, advancing the cursor.
79 * PUBLIC: int cl_waddstr __P((SCR *, const CHAR_T *, size_t));
82 cl_waddstr(SCR
*sp
, const CHAR_T
*str
, size_t len
)
84 return addstr4(sp
, (void *)str
, len
, 1);
89 * Add len bytes from the string at the cursor, advancing the cursor.
91 * PUBLIC: int cl_addstr __P((SCR *, const char *, size_t));
94 cl_addstr(SCR
*sp
, const char *str
, size_t len
)
96 return addstr4(sp
, (void *)str
, len
, 0);
101 * Toggle a screen attribute on/off.
103 * PUBLIC: int cl_attr __P((SCR *, scr_attr_t, int));
106 cl_attr(SCR
*sp
, scr_attr_t attribute
, int on
)
112 win
= CLSP(sp
) ? CLSP(sp
) : stdscr
;
118 * There's a major layering violation here. The problem is that the
119 * X11 xterm screen has what's known as an "alternate" screen. Some
120 * xterm termcap/terminfo entries include sequences to switch to/from
121 * that alternate screen as part of the ti/te (smcup/rmcup) strings.
122 * Vi runs in the alternate screen, so that you are returned to the
123 * same screen contents on exit from vi that you had when you entered
124 * vi. Further, when you run :shell, or :!date or similar ex commands,
125 * you also see the original screen contents. This wasn't deliberate
126 * on vi's part, it's just that it historically sent terminal init/end
127 * sequences at those times, and the addition of the alternate screen
128 * sequences to the strings changed the behavior of vi. The problem
129 * caused by this is that we don't want to switch back to the alternate
130 * screen while getting a new command from the user, when the user is
131 * continuing to enter ex commands, e.g.:
133 * :!date <<< switch to original screen
134 * [Hit return to continue] <<< prompt user to continue
135 * :command <<< get command from user
137 * Note that the :command input is a true vi input mode, e.g., input
138 * maps and abbreviations are being done. So, we need to be able to
139 * switch back into the vi screen mode, without flashing the screen.
141 * To make matters worse, the curses initscr() and endwin() calls will
142 * do this automatically -- so, this attribute isn't as controlled by
143 * the higher level screen as closely as one might like.
146 if (clp
->ti_te
!= TI_SENT
) {
147 clp
->ti_te
= TI_SENT
;
148 if (clp
->smcup
== NULL
)
149 (void)cl_getcap(sp
, "smcup", &clp
->smcup
);
150 if (clp
->smcup
!= NULL
)
151 (void)tputs(clp
->smcup
, 1, cl_putchar
);
154 if (clp
->ti_te
!= TE_SENT
) {
155 clp
->ti_te
= TE_SENT
;
156 if (clp
->rmcup
== NULL
)
157 (void)cl_getcap(sp
, "rmcup", &clp
->rmcup
);
158 if (clp
->rmcup
!= NULL
)
159 (void)tputs(clp
->rmcup
, 1, cl_putchar
);
160 (void)fflush(stdout
);
162 (void)fflush(stdout
);
165 if (F_ISSET(sp
, SC_EX
| SC_SCR_EXWROTE
)) {
166 if (clp
->smso
== NULL
)
169 (void)tputs(clp
->smso
, 1, cl_putchar
);
171 (void)tputs(clp
->rmso
, 1, cl_putchar
);
172 (void)fflush(stdout
);
175 (void)wstandout(win
);
177 (void)wstandend(win
);
188 * Return the baud rate.
190 * PUBLIC: int cl_baud __P((SCR *, u_long *));
193 cl_baud(SCR
*sp
, u_long
*ratep
)
199 * There's no portable way to get a "baud rate" -- cfgetospeed(3)
200 * returns the value associated with some #define, which we may
201 * never have heard of, or which may be a purely local speed. Vi
202 * only cares if it's SLOW (w300), slow (w1200) or fast (w9600).
203 * Try and detect the slow ones, and default to fast.
206 switch (cfgetospeed(&clp
->orig
)) {
229 * Ring the bell/flash the screen.
231 * PUBLIC: int cl_bell __P((SCR *));
236 if (F_ISSET(sp
, SC_EX
| SC_SCR_EXWROTE
| SC_SCR_EX
))
237 (void)write(STDOUT_FILENO
, "\07", 1); /* \a */
240 * Vi has an edit option which determines if the terminal
241 * should be beeped or the screen flashed.
243 if (O_ISSET(sp
, O_FLASH
))
253 * Clear from the current cursor to the end of the line.
255 * PUBLIC: int cl_clrtoeol __P((SCR *));
263 win
= CLSP(sp
) ? CLSP(sp
) : stdscr
;
267 /* The cursor must be returned to its original position. */
269 for (spcnt
= (sp
->coff
+ sp
->cols
) - x
; spcnt
> 0; --spcnt
)
270 (void)waddch(win
, ' ');
271 (void)wmove(win
, y
, x
);
275 return (wclrtoeol(win
) == ERR
);
280 * Return the current cursor position.
282 * PUBLIC: int cl_cursor __P((SCR *, size_t *, size_t *));
285 cl_cursor(SCR
*sp
, size_t *yp
, size_t *xp
)
288 win
= CLSP(sp
) ? CLSP(sp
) : stdscr
;
290 * The curses screen support splits a single underlying curses screen
291 * into multiple screens to support split screen semantics. For this
292 * reason the returned value must be adjusted to be relative to the
293 * current screen, and not absolute. Screens that implement the split
294 * using physically distinct screens won't need this hack.
296 getyx(win
, *yp
, *xp
);
306 * Delete the current line, scrolling all lines below it.
308 * PUBLIC: int cl_deleteln __P((SCR *));
316 size_t col
, lno
, spcnt
, y
, x
;
319 win
= CLSP(sp
) ? CLSP(sp
) : stdscr
;
322 * This clause is required because the curses screen uses reverse
323 * video to delimit split screens. If the screen does not do this,
324 * this code won't be necessary.
326 * If the bottom line was in reverse video, rewrite it in normal
327 * video before it's scrolled.
329 * Check for the existence of a chgat function; XSI requires it, but
330 * historic implementations of System V curses don't. If it's not
331 * a #define, we'll fall back to doing it by hand, which is slow but
334 * By hand means walking through the line, retrieving and rewriting
335 * each character. Curses has no EOL marker, so track strings of
336 * spaces, and copy the trailing spaces only if there's a non-space
337 * character following.
339 if (!F_ISSET(sp
, SC_SCR_EXWROTE
) && IS_SPLIT(sp
)) {
342 mvwchgat(win
, RLNO(sp
, LASTLINE(sp
)), 0, -1, A_NORMAL
, 0, NULL
);
344 for (lno
= RLNO(sp
, LASTLINE(sp
)), col
= spcnt
= 0;;) {
345 (void)wmove(win
, lno
, col
);
350 (void)wmove(win
, lno
, col
- spcnt
);
351 for (; spcnt
> 0; --spcnt
)
352 (void)waddch(win
, ' ');
353 (void)waddch(win
, ch
);
355 if (++col
>= sp
->cols
)
359 (void)wmove(win
, y
, x
);
363 * The bottom line is expected to be blank after this operation,
364 * and other screens must support that semantic.
366 return (wdeleteln(win
) == ERR
);
373 * PUBLIC: int cl_discard __P((SCR *, SCR **));
376 cl_discard(SCR
*discardp
, SCR
**acquirep
)
383 F_SET(clp
, CL_LAYOUT
);
385 if (CLSP(discardp
)) {
386 delwin(CLSP(discardp
));
387 discardp
->cl_private
= NULL
;
391 /* no screens got a piece; we're done */
395 for (; (tsp
= *acquirep
) != NULL
; ++acquirep
) {
397 F_SET(clp
, CL_LAYOUT
);
401 tsp
->cl_private
= subwin(stdscr
, tsp
->rows
, tsp
->cols
,
402 tsp
->roff
, tsp
->coff
);
405 /* discardp is going away, acquirep is taking up its space. */
411 * Adjust the screen for ex. This routine is purely for standalone
412 * ex programs. All special purpose, all special case.
414 * PUBLIC: int cl_ex_adjust __P((SCR *, exadj_t));
417 cl_ex_adjust(SCR
*sp
, exadj_t action
)
425 /* Move the cursor up one line if that's possible. */
426 if (clp
->cuu1
!= NULL
)
427 (void)tputs(clp
->cuu1
, 1, cl_putchar
);
428 else if (clp
->cup
!= NULL
)
429 (void)tputs(tgoto(clp
->cup
,
430 0, LINES
- 2), 1, cl_putchar
);
435 /* Clear the line. */
436 if (clp
->el
!= NULL
) {
438 (void)tputs(clp
->el
, 1, cl_putchar
);
441 * Historically, ex didn't erase the line, so, if the
442 * displayed line was only a single glyph, and <eof>
443 * was more than one glyph, the output would not fully
444 * overwrite the user's input. To fix this, output
445 * the maxiumum character number of spaces. Note,
446 * this won't help if the user entered extra prompt
447 * or <blank> characters before the command character.
448 * We'd have to do a lot of work to make that work, and
449 * it's almost certainly not worth the effort.
451 for (cnt
= 0; cnt
< MAX_CHARACTER_COLUMNS
; ++cnt
)
453 for (cnt
= 0; cnt
< MAX_CHARACTER_COLUMNS
; ++cnt
)
456 (void)fflush(stdout
);
467 * Push down the current line, discarding the bottom line.
469 * PUBLIC: int cl_insertln __P((SCR *));
475 win
= CLSP(sp
) ? CLSP(sp
) : stdscr
;
477 * The current line is expected to be blank after this operation,
478 * and the screen must support that semantic.
480 return (winsertln(win
) == ERR
);
485 * Return the value for a special key.
487 * PUBLIC: int cl_keyval __P((SCR *, scr_keyval_t, CHAR_T *, int *));
490 cl_keyval(SCR
*sp
, scr_keyval_t val
, CHAR_T
*chp
, int *dnep
)
495 * VEOF, VERASE and VKILL are required by POSIX 1003.1-1990,
496 * VWERASE is a 4BSD extension.
501 *dnep
= (*chp
= clp
->orig
.c_cc
[VEOF
]) == _POSIX_VDISABLE
;
504 *dnep
= (*chp
= clp
->orig
.c_cc
[VERASE
]) == _POSIX_VDISABLE
;
507 *dnep
= (*chp
= clp
->orig
.c_cc
[VKILL
]) == _POSIX_VDISABLE
;
511 *dnep
= (*chp
= clp
->orig
.c_cc
[VWERASE
]) == _POSIX_VDISABLE
;
525 * PUBLIC: int cl_move __P((SCR *, size_t, size_t));
528 cl_move(SCR
*sp
, size_t lno
, size_t cno
)
531 win
= CLSP(sp
) ? CLSP(sp
) : stdscr
;
532 /* See the comment in cl_cursor. */
533 if (wmove(win
, RLNO(sp
, lno
), RCNO(sp
, cno
)) == ERR
) {
534 msgq(sp
, M_ERR
, "Error: move: l(%u + %u) c(%u + %u)",
535 lno
, sp
->roff
, cno
, sp
->coff
);
543 * Refresh the screen.
545 * PUBLIC: int cl_refresh __P((SCR *, int));
548 cl_refresh(SCR
*sp
, int repaint
)
558 win
= CLSP(sp
) ? CLSP(sp
) : stdscr
;
561 * If we received a killer signal, we're done, there's no point
562 * in refreshing the screen.
568 * If repaint is set, the editor is telling us that we don't know
569 * what's on the screen, so we have to repaint from scratch.
571 * If repaint set or the screen layout changed, we need to redraw
572 * any lines separating vertically split screens. If the horizontal
573 * offsets are the same, then the split was vertical, and need to
574 * draw a dividing line.
576 if (repaint
|| F_ISSET(clp
, CL_LAYOUT
)) {
579 psp
!= (void *)&sp
->wp
->scrq
; psp
= psp
->q
.cqe_next
)
580 for (tsp
= psp
->q
.cqe_next
;
581 tsp
!= (void *)&sp
->wp
->scrq
;
582 tsp
= tsp
->q
.cqe_next
)
583 if (psp
->roff
== tsp
->roff
) {
584 if (psp
->coff
+ psp
->cols
+ 1 == tsp
->coff
)
587 if (tsp
->coff
+ tsp
->cols
+ 1 == psp
->coff
)
590 (void)wmove(stdscr
, y
, x
);
591 F_CLR(clp
, CL_LAYOUT
);
595 * In the curses library, doing wrefresh(curscr) is okay, but the
596 * screen flashes when we then apply the refresh() to bring it up
597 * to date. So, use clearok().
602 * Only do an actual refresh, when this is the focus window,
603 * i.e. the one holding the cursor. This assumes that refresh
604 * is called for that window after refreshing the others.
605 * This prevents the cursor being drawn in the other windows.
607 return (wnoutrefresh(stdscr
) == ERR
||
608 wnoutrefresh(win
) == ERR
||
609 (sp
== clp
->focus
&& doupdate() == ERR
));
614 * Draw a dividing line between two vertically split screens.
621 for (cnt
= 0; cnt
< sp
->rows
- 1; ++cnt
) {
622 wmove(stdscr
, sp
->roff
+ cnt
, sp
->cols
+ sp
->coff
);
631 * PUBLIC: int cl_rename __P((SCR *, char *, int));
634 cl_rename(SCR
*sp
, char *name
, int on
)
646 if (!F_ISSET(clp
, CL_RENAME_OK
))
651 * We can only rename windows for xterm.
653 if (strncmp(OG_STR(gp
, GO_TERM
), "xterm", sizeof("xterm") - 1))
658 * Try and figure out the current name of this window. There
659 * are two forms of the xwininfo output I've seen:
661 * Window id: 0x400000d "name"
662 * Window id: 0x140000d (name)
665 "expr \"`xwininfo -id $WINDOWID | grep id:`\" : '.* [\"(]\\(.*\\)[\")]'"
667 if (clp
->oname
== NULL
&&
668 (pfp
= popen(COMMAND
, "r")) != NULL
) {
669 if (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), pfp
) != NULL
&&
670 (p
= strchr(buf
, '\n')) != NULL
) {
672 clp
->oname
= strdup(buf
);
677 cl_setname(gp
, name
);
679 F_SET(clp
, CL_RENAME
);
681 if (F_ISSET(clp
, CL_RENAME
)) {
682 cl_setname(gp
, clp
->oname
);
684 F_CLR(clp
, CL_RENAME
);
691 * Set a X11 icon/window name.
693 * PUBLIC: void cl_setname __P((GS *, char *));
696 cl_setname(GS
*gp
, char *name
)
698 /* X11 xterm escape sequence to rename the icon/window. */
699 #define XTERM_RENAME "\033]0;%s\007"
701 (void)printf(XTERM_RENAME
, name
== NULL
? OG_STR(gp
, GO_TERM
) : name
);
702 (void)fflush(stdout
);
709 * PUBLIC: int cl_split __P((SCR *, SCR *));
712 cl_split(SCR
*origp
, SCR
*newp
)
717 F_SET(clp
, CL_LAYOUT
);
722 origp
->cl_private
= subwin(stdscr
, origp
->rows
, origp
->cols
,
723 origp
->roff
, origp
->coff
);
724 newp
->cl_private
= subwin(stdscr
, newp
->rows
, newp
->cols
,
725 newp
->roff
, newp
->coff
);
727 /* origp is the original screen, giving up space to newp. */
735 * PUBLIC: int cl_suspend __P((SCR *, int *));
738 cl_suspend(SCR
*sp
, int *allowedp
)
749 win
= CLSP(sp
) ? CLSP(sp
) : stdscr
;
753 * The ex implementation of this function isn't needed by screens not
754 * supporting ex commands that require full terminal canonical mode
757 * The vi implementation of this function isn't needed by screens not
758 * supporting vi process suspension, i.e. any screen that isn't backed
761 * Setting allowedp to 0 will cause the editor to reject the command.
763 if (F_ISSET(sp
, SC_EX
)) {
764 /* Save the terminal settings, and restore the original ones. */
765 if (F_ISSET(clp
, CL_STDIN_TTY
)) {
766 (void)tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO
, &t
);
767 (void)tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO
,
768 TCSASOFT
| TCSADRAIN
, &clp
->orig
);
771 /* Stop the process group. */
772 (void)kill(0, SIGTSTP
);
774 /* Time passes ... */
776 /* Restore terminal settings. */
777 if (F_ISSET(clp
, CL_STDIN_TTY
))
778 (void)tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO
, TCSASOFT
| TCSADRAIN
, &t
);
783 * Move to the lower left-hand corner of the screen.
786 * Not sure this is necessary in System V implementations, but it
790 (void)wmove(win
, LINES
- 1, 0);
794 * Temporarily end the screen. System V introduced a semantic where
795 * endwin() could be restarted. We use it because restarting curses
796 * from scratch often fails in System V. 4BSD curses didn't support
797 * restarting after endwin(), so we have to do what clean up we can
798 * without calling it.
800 /* Save the terminal settings. */
801 (void)tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO
, &t
);
803 /* Restore the cursor keys to normal mode. */
804 (void)keypad(stdscr
, FALSE
);
806 /* Restore the window name. */
807 (void)cl_rename(sp
, NULL
, 0);
809 #ifdef HAVE_BSD_CURSES
810 (void)cl_attr(sp
, SA_ALTERNATE
, 0);
816 * Restore the original terminal settings. This is bad -- the
817 * reset can cause character loss from the tty queue. However,
818 * we can't call endwin() in BSD curses implementations, and too
819 * many System V curses implementations don't get it right.
821 (void)tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO
, TCSADRAIN
| TCSASOFT
, &clp
->orig
);
823 /* Stop the process group. */
824 (void)kill(0, SIGTSTP
);
826 /* Time passes ... */
829 * If we received a killer signal, we're done. Leave everything
830 * unchanged. In addition, the terminal has already been reset
831 * correctly, so leave it alone.
833 if (clp
->killersig
) {
834 F_CLR(clp
, CL_SCR_EX_INIT
| CL_SCR_VI_INIT
);
838 /* Restore terminal settings. */
839 wrefresh(win
); /* Needed on SunOs/Solaris ? */
840 if (F_ISSET(clp
, CL_STDIN_TTY
))
841 (void)tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO
, TCSASOFT
| TCSADRAIN
, &t
);
843 #ifdef HAVE_BSD_CURSES
844 (void)cl_attr(sp
, SA_ALTERNATE
, 1);
847 /* Set the window name. */
848 (void)cl_rename(sp
, sp
->frp
->name
, 1);
850 /* Put the cursor keys into application mode. */
851 (void)keypad(stdscr
, TRUE
);
853 /* Refresh and repaint the screen. */
854 (void)wmove(win
, y
, x
);
855 (void)cl_refresh(sp
, 1);
857 /* If the screen changed size, set the SIGWINCH bit. */
858 if (cl_ssize(sp
, 1, NULL
, NULL
, &changed
))
861 F_SET(CLP(sp
), CL_SIGWINCH
);
868 * Print out the curses usage messages.
870 * PUBLIC: void cl_usage __P((void));
876 usage: ex [-eFRrSsv] [-c command] [-t tag] [-w size] [file ...]\n\
877 usage: vi [-eFlRrSv] [-c command] [-t tag] [-w size] [file ...]\n"
878 (void)fprintf(stderr
, "%s", USAGE
);
885 * Stub routine so can flush out curses screen changes using gdb.
891 return (0); /* XXX Convince gdb to run it. */