3 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
23 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
25 * Hardware documentation available from http://www.t13.org/
29 #ifndef __LINUX_ATA_H__
30 #define __LINUX_ATA_H__
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
35 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
36 #define ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY 0xffffUL
37 #define ATA_DMA_MASK 0xffffffffULL
40 /* various global constants */
41 ATA_MAX_DEVICES
= 2, /* per bus/port */
42 ATA_MAX_PRD
= 256, /* we could make these 256/256 */
44 ATA_MAX_SECTORS_128
= 128,
45 ATA_MAX_SECTORS
= 256,
46 ATA_MAX_SECTORS_LBA48
= 65535,/* TODO: 65536? */
47 ATA_MAX_SECTORS_TAPE
= 65535,
58 ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT
= 47,
60 ATA_ID_CAPABILITY
= 49,
61 ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES
= 51,
62 ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES
= 52,
63 ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID
= 53,
65 ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS
= 55,
66 ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS
= 56,
68 ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY
= 60,
69 ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES
= 62,
70 ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES
= 63,
71 ATA_ID_PIO_MODES
= 64,
72 ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_MIN
= 65,
73 ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_TIME
= 66,
75 ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO_IORDY
= 68,
76 ATA_ID_QUEUE_DEPTH
= 75,
77 ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER
= 80,
78 ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1
= 82,
79 ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
= 83,
81 ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1
= 85,
82 ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2
= 86,
83 ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT
= 87,
84 ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES
= 88,
85 ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG
= 93,
87 ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2
= 100,
88 ATA_ID_LAST_LUN
= 126,
91 ATA_ID_CFA_POWER
= 160,
92 ATA_ID_CFA_KEY_MGMT
= 162,
93 ATA_ID_CFA_MODES
= 163,
94 ATA_ID_ROT_SPEED
= 217,
95 ATA_ID_PIO4
= (1 << 1),
97 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
= 20,
98 ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
= 8,
104 ATA_PIO1
= ATA_PIO0
| (1 << 1),
105 ATA_PIO2
= ATA_PIO1
| (1 << 2),
106 ATA_PIO3
= ATA_PIO2
| (1 << 3),
107 ATA_PIO4
= ATA_PIO3
| (1 << 4),
108 ATA_PIO5
= ATA_PIO4
| (1 << 5),
109 ATA_PIO6
= ATA_PIO5
| (1 << 6),
111 ATA_SWDMA0
= (1 << 0),
112 ATA_SWDMA1
= ATA_SWDMA0
| (1 << 1),
113 ATA_SWDMA2
= ATA_SWDMA1
| (1 << 2),
115 ATA_SWDMA2_ONLY
= (1 << 2),
117 ATA_MWDMA0
= (1 << 0),
118 ATA_MWDMA1
= ATA_MWDMA0
| (1 << 1),
119 ATA_MWDMA2
= ATA_MWDMA1
| (1 << 2),
121 ATA_MWDMA12_ONLY
= (1 << 1) | (1 << 2),
122 ATA_MWDMA2_ONLY
= (1 << 2),
124 ATA_UDMA0
= (1 << 0),
125 ATA_UDMA1
= ATA_UDMA0
| (1 << 1),
126 ATA_UDMA2
= ATA_UDMA1
| (1 << 2),
127 ATA_UDMA3
= ATA_UDMA2
| (1 << 3),
128 ATA_UDMA4
= ATA_UDMA3
| (1 << 4),
129 ATA_UDMA5
= ATA_UDMA4
| (1 << 5),
130 ATA_UDMA6
= ATA_UDMA5
| (1 << 6),
131 ATA_UDMA7
= ATA_UDMA6
| (1 << 7),
132 /* ATA_UDMA7 is just for completeness... doesn't exist (yet?). */
134 ATA_UDMA_MASK_40C
= ATA_UDMA2
, /* udma0-2 */
138 ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ
= (ATA_MAX_PRD
* ATA_PRD_SZ
),
139 ATA_PRD_EOT
= (1 << 31), /* end-of-table flag */
141 ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS
= 4,
144 ATA_DMA_WR
= (1 << 3),
145 ATA_DMA_START
= (1 << 0),
146 ATA_DMA_INTR
= (1 << 2),
147 ATA_DMA_ERR
= (1 << 1),
148 ATA_DMA_ACTIVE
= (1 << 0),
150 /* bits in ATA command block registers */
151 ATA_HOB
= (1 << 7), /* LBA48 selector */
152 ATA_NIEN
= (1 << 1), /* disable-irq flag */
153 ATA_LBA
= (1 << 6), /* LBA28 selector */
154 ATA_DEV1
= (1 << 4), /* Select Device 1 (slave) */
155 ATA_DEVICE_OBS
= (1 << 7) | (1 << 5), /* obs bits in dev reg */
156 ATA_DEVCTL_OBS
= (1 << 3), /* obsolete bit in devctl reg */
157 ATA_BUSY
= (1 << 7), /* BSY status bit */
158 ATA_DRDY
= (1 << 6), /* device ready */
159 ATA_DF
= (1 << 5), /* device fault */
160 ATA_DSC
= (1 << 4), /* drive seek complete */
161 ATA_DRQ
= (1 << 3), /* data request i/o */
162 ATA_CORR
= (1 << 2), /* corrected data error */
163 ATA_IDX
= (1 << 1), /* index */
164 ATA_ERR
= (1 << 0), /* have an error */
165 ATA_SRST
= (1 << 2), /* software reset */
166 ATA_ICRC
= (1 << 7), /* interface CRC error */
167 ATA_BBK
= ATA_ICRC
, /* pre-EIDE: block marked bad */
168 ATA_UNC
= (1 << 6), /* uncorrectable media error */
169 ATA_MC
= (1 << 5), /* media changed */
170 ATA_IDNF
= (1 << 4), /* ID not found */
171 ATA_MCR
= (1 << 3), /* media change requested */
172 ATA_ABORTED
= (1 << 2), /* command aborted */
173 ATA_TRK0NF
= (1 << 1), /* track 0 not found */
174 ATA_AMNF
= (1 << 0), /* address mark not found */
175 ATAPI_LFS
= 0xF0, /* last failed sense */
176 ATAPI_EOM
= ATA_TRK0NF
, /* end of media */
177 ATAPI_ILI
= ATA_AMNF
, /* illegal length indication */
179 ATAPI_COD
= (1 << 0),
181 /* ATA command block registers */
184 ATA_REG_NSECT
= 0x02,
188 ATA_REG_DEVICE
= 0x06,
189 ATA_REG_STATUS
= 0x07,
191 ATA_REG_FEATURE
= ATA_REG_ERR
, /* and their aliases */
192 ATA_REG_CMD
= ATA_REG_STATUS
,
193 ATA_REG_BYTEL
= ATA_REG_LBAM
,
194 ATA_REG_BYTEH
= ATA_REG_LBAH
,
195 ATA_REG_DEVSEL
= ATA_REG_DEVICE
,
196 ATA_REG_IRQ
= ATA_REG_NSECT
,
198 /* ATA device commands */
199 ATA_CMD_DEV_RESET
= 0x08, /* ATAPI device reset */
200 ATA_CMD_CHK_POWER
= 0xE5, /* check power mode */
201 ATA_CMD_STANDBY
= 0xE2, /* place in standby power mode */
202 ATA_CMD_IDLE
= 0xE3, /* place in idle power mode */
203 ATA_CMD_EDD
= 0x90, /* execute device diagnostic */
204 ATA_CMD_FLUSH
= 0xE7,
205 ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT
= 0xEA,
206 ATA_CMD_ID_ATA
= 0xEC,
207 ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI
= 0xA1,
209 ATA_CMD_READ_EXT
= 0x25,
210 ATA_CMD_WRITE
= 0xCA,
211 ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT
= 0x35,
212 ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT
= 0x3D,
213 ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ
= 0x60,
214 ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE
= 0x61,
215 ATA_CMD_PIO_READ
= 0x20,
216 ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT
= 0x24,
217 ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE
= 0x30,
218 ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT
= 0x34,
219 ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI
= 0xC4,
220 ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT
= 0x29,
221 ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI
= 0xC5,
222 ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT
= 0x39,
223 ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT
= 0xCE,
224 ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES
= 0xEF,
225 ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI
= 0xC6,
226 ATA_CMD_PACKET
= 0xA0,
227 ATA_CMD_VERIFY
= 0x40,
228 ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT
= 0x42,
229 ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1
= 0xE0,
230 ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE
= 0xE1,
231 ATA_CMD_SLEEP
= 0xE6,
232 ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS
= 0x91,
233 ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX
= 0xF8,
234 ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT
= 0x27,
235 ATA_CMD_SET_MAX
= 0xF9,
236 ATA_CMD_SET_MAX_EXT
= 0x37,
237 ATA_CMD_READ_LOG_EXT
= 0x2f,
238 ATA_CMD_PMP_READ
= 0xE4,
239 ATA_CMD_PMP_WRITE
= 0xE8,
240 ATA_CMD_CONF_OVERLAY
= 0xB1,
241 ATA_CMD_SEC_FREEZE_LOCK
= 0xF5,
242 ATA_CMD_SMART
= 0xB0,
243 ATA_CMD_MEDIA_LOCK
= 0xDE,
244 ATA_CMD_MEDIA_UNLOCK
= 0xDF,
245 /* marked obsolete in the ATA/ATAPI-7 spec */
246 ATA_CMD_RESTORE
= 0x10,
247 /* EXABYTE specific */
248 ATA_EXABYTE_ENABLE_NEST
= 0xF0,
250 /* READ_LOG_EXT pages */
251 ATA_LOG_SATA_NCQ
= 0x10,
253 /* READ/WRITE LONG (obsolete) */
254 ATA_CMD_READ_LONG
= 0x22,
255 ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE
= 0x23,
256 ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG
= 0x32,
257 ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE
= 0x33,
259 /* SETFEATURES stuff */
260 SETFEATURES_XFER
= 0x03,
269 XFER_MW_DMA_4
= 0x24, /* CFA only */
270 XFER_MW_DMA_3
= 0x23, /* CFA only */
271 XFER_MW_DMA_2
= 0x22,
272 XFER_MW_DMA_1
= 0x21,
273 XFER_MW_DMA_0
= 0x20,
274 XFER_SW_DMA_2
= 0x12,
275 XFER_SW_DMA_1
= 0x11,
276 XFER_SW_DMA_0
= 0x10,
277 XFER_PIO_6
= 0x0E, /* CFA only */
278 XFER_PIO_5
= 0x0D, /* CFA only */
284 XFER_PIO_SLOW
= 0x00,
286 SETFEATURES_WC_ON
= 0x02, /* Enable write cache */
287 SETFEATURES_WC_OFF
= 0x82, /* Disable write cache */
289 /* Enable/Disable Automatic Acoustic Management */
290 SETFEATURES_AAM_ON
= 0x42,
291 SETFEATURES_AAM_OFF
= 0xC2,
293 SETFEATURES_SPINUP
= 0x07, /* Spin-up drive */
295 SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE
= 0x10, /* Enable use of SATA feature */
296 SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE
= 0x90, /* Disable use of SATA feature */
298 /* SETFEATURE Sector counts for SATA features */
299 SATA_AN
= 0x05, /* Asynchronous Notification */
300 SATA_DIPM
= 0x03, /* Device Initiated Power Management */
302 /* feature values for SET_MAX */
303 ATA_SET_MAX_ADDR
= 0x00,
304 ATA_SET_MAX_PASSWD
= 0x01,
305 ATA_SET_MAX_LOCK
= 0x02,
306 ATA_SET_MAX_UNLOCK
= 0x03,
307 ATA_SET_MAX_FREEZE_LOCK
= 0x04,
309 /* feature values for DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY */
310 ATA_DCO_RESTORE
= 0xC0,
311 ATA_DCO_FREEZE_LOCK
= 0xC1,
312 ATA_DCO_IDENTIFY
= 0xC2,
315 /* feature values for SMART */
316 ATA_SMART_ENABLE
= 0xD8,
317 ATA_SMART_READ_VALUES
= 0xD0,
318 ATA_SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS
= 0xD1,
320 /* password used in LBA Mid / LBA High for executing SMART commands */
321 ATA_SMART_LBAM_PASS
= 0x4F,
322 ATA_SMART_LBAH_PASS
= 0xC2,
325 ATAPI_PKT_DMA
= (1 << 0),
326 ATAPI_DMADIR
= (1 << 2), /* ATAPI data dir:
327 0=to device, 1=to host */
331 SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS
= 15,
332 SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT
= 15,
334 SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS
= 128,
335 SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID
= 0,
336 SATA_PMP_GSCR_REV
= 1,
337 SATA_PMP_GSCR_PORT_INFO
= 2,
338 SATA_PMP_GSCR_ERROR
= 32,
339 SATA_PMP_GSCR_ERROR_EN
= 33,
340 SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT
= 64,
341 SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT_EN
= 96,
343 SATA_PMP_PSCR_STATUS
= 0,
344 SATA_PMP_PSCR_ERROR
= 1,
345 SATA_PMP_PSCR_CONTROL
= 2,
347 SATA_PMP_FEAT_BIST
= (1 << 0),
348 SATA_PMP_FEAT_PMREQ
= (1 << 1),
349 SATA_PMP_FEAT_DYNSSC
= (1 << 2),
350 SATA_PMP_FEAT_NOTIFY
= (1 << 3),
356 ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT
= 3, /* 40 wire cable to high UDMA spec */
357 ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK
= 4, /* don't know, maybe 80c? */
358 ATA_CBL_PATA_IGN
= 5, /* don't know, ignore cable handling */
361 /* SATA Status and Control Registers */
366 SCR_NOTIFICATION
= 4,
369 SERR_DATA_RECOVERED
= (1 << 0), /* recovered data error */
370 SERR_COMM_RECOVERED
= (1 << 1), /* recovered comm failure */
371 SERR_DATA
= (1 << 8), /* unrecovered data error */
372 SERR_PERSISTENT
= (1 << 9), /* persistent data/comm error */
373 SERR_PROTOCOL
= (1 << 10), /* protocol violation */
374 SERR_INTERNAL
= (1 << 11), /* host internal error */
375 SERR_PHYRDY_CHG
= (1 << 16), /* PHY RDY changed */
376 SERR_PHY_INT_ERR
= (1 << 17), /* PHY internal error */
377 SERR_COMM_WAKE
= (1 << 18), /* Comm wake */
378 SERR_10B_8B_ERR
= (1 << 19), /* 10b to 8b decode error */
379 SERR_DISPARITY
= (1 << 20), /* Disparity */
380 SERR_CRC
= (1 << 21), /* CRC error */
381 SERR_HANDSHAKE
= (1 << 22), /* Handshake error */
382 SERR_LINK_SEQ_ERR
= (1 << 23), /* Link sequence error */
383 SERR_TRANS_ST_ERROR
= (1 << 24), /* Transport state trans. error */
384 SERR_UNRECOG_FIS
= (1 << 25), /* Unrecognized FIS */
385 SERR_DEV_XCHG
= (1 << 26), /* device exchanged */
387 /* struct ata_taskfile flags */
388 ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
= (1 << 0), /* enable 48-bit LBA and "HOB" */
389 ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
= (1 << 1), /* enable r/w to nsect/lba regs */
390 ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
= (1 << 2), /* enable r/w to device reg */
391 ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
= (1 << 3), /* data dir: host->dev==1 (write) */
392 ATA_TFLAG_LBA
= (1 << 4), /* enable LBA */
393 ATA_TFLAG_FUA
= (1 << 5), /* enable FUA */
394 ATA_TFLAG_POLLING
= (1 << 6), /* set nIEN to 1 and use polling */
397 ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO
= (1 << 0), /* is PIO */
398 ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA
= (1 << 1), /* is DMA */
399 ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA
= ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO
| ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA
,
400 ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ
= (1 << 2), /* is NCQ */
401 ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI
= (1 << 3), /* is ATAPI */
404 enum ata_tf_protocols
{
405 /* ATA taskfile protocols */
406 ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN
, /* unknown/invalid */
407 ATA_PROT_NODATA
, /* no data */
408 ATA_PROT_PIO
, /* PIO data xfer */
409 ATA_PROT_DMA
, /* DMA */
410 ATA_PROT_NCQ
, /* NCQ */
411 ATAPI_PROT_NODATA
, /* packet command, no data */
412 ATAPI_PROT_PIO
, /* packet command, PIO data xfer*/
413 ATAPI_PROT_DMA
, /* packet command with special DMA sauce */
417 ATA_IOC_GET_IO32
= 0x309,
418 ATA_IOC_SET_IO32
= 0x324,
421 /* core structures */
428 struct ata_taskfile
{
429 unsigned long flags
; /* ATA_TFLAG_xxx */
430 u8 protocol
; /* ATA_PROT_xxx */
432 u8 ctl
; /* control reg */
434 u8 hob_feature
; /* additional data */
435 u8 hob_nsect
; /* to support LBA48 */
448 u8 command
; /* IO operation */
454 static inline unsigned int ata_prot_flags(u8 prot
)
457 case ATA_PROT_NODATA
:
460 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO
;
462 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA
;
464 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA
| ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ
;
465 case ATAPI_PROT_NODATA
:
466 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI
;
468 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI
| ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO
;
470 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI
| ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA
;
475 static inline int ata_is_atapi(u8 prot
)
477 return ata_prot_flags(prot
) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI
;
480 static inline int ata_is_nodata(u8 prot
)
482 return !(ata_prot_flags(prot
) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA
);
485 static inline int ata_is_pio(u8 prot
)
487 return ata_prot_flags(prot
) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO
;
490 static inline int ata_is_dma(u8 prot
)
492 return ata_prot_flags(prot
) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA
;
495 static inline int ata_is_ncq(u8 prot
)
497 return ata_prot_flags(prot
) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ
;
500 static inline int ata_is_data(u8 prot
)
502 return ata_prot_flags(prot
) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA
;
508 #define ata_id_is_ata(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & (1 << 15)) == 0)
509 #define ata_id_has_lba(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 9))
510 #define ata_id_has_dma(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 8))
511 #define ata_id_has_ncq(id) ((id)[76] & (1 << 8))
512 #define ata_id_queue_depth(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_QUEUE_DEPTH] & 0x1f) + 1)
513 #define ata_id_removeable(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & (1 << 7))
514 #define ata_id_has_atapi_AN(id) \
515 ( (((id)[76] != 0x0000) && ((id)[76] != 0xffff)) && \
516 ((id)[78] & (1 << 5)) )
517 #define ata_id_iordy_disable(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 10))
518 #define ata_id_has_iordy(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 11))
519 #define ata_id_u32(id,n) \
520 (((u32) (id)[(n) + 1] << 16) | ((u32) (id)[(n)]))
521 #define ata_id_u64(id,n) \
522 ( ((u64) (id)[(n) + 3] << 48) | \
523 ((u64) (id)[(n) + 2] << 32) | \
524 ((u64) (id)[(n) + 1] << 16) | \
525 ((u64) (id)[(n) + 0]) )
527 #define ata_id_cdb_intr(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & 0x60) == 0x20)
529 static inline bool ata_id_has_hipm(const u16
*id
)
533 if (val
== 0 || val
== 0xffff)
536 return val
& (1 << 9);
539 static inline bool ata_id_has_dipm(const u16
*id
)
543 if (val
== 0 || val
== 0xffff)
546 return val
& (1 << 3);
550 static inline int ata_id_has_fua(const u16
*id
)
552 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CFSSE
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
554 return id
[ATA_ID_CFSSE
] & (1 << 6);
557 static inline int ata_id_has_flush(const u16
*id
)
559 if ((id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
561 return id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & (1 << 12);
564 static inline int ata_id_flush_enabled(const u16
*id
)
566 if (ata_id_has_flush(id
) == 0)
568 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
570 return id
[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2
] & (1 << 12);
573 static inline int ata_id_has_flush_ext(const u16
*id
)
575 if ((id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
577 return id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & (1 << 13);
580 static inline int ata_id_flush_ext_enabled(const u16
*id
)
582 if (ata_id_has_flush_ext(id
) == 0)
584 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
587 * some Maxtor disks have bit 13 defined incorrectly
588 * so check bit 10 too
590 return (id
[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2
] & 0x2400) == 0x2400;
593 static inline int ata_id_has_lba48(const u16
*id
)
595 if ((id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
597 if (!ata_id_u64(id
, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2
))
599 return id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & (1 << 10);
602 static inline int ata_id_lba48_enabled(const u16
*id
)
604 if (ata_id_has_lba48(id
) == 0)
606 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
608 return id
[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2
] & (1 << 10);
611 static inline int ata_id_hpa_enabled(const u16
*id
)
613 /* Yes children, word 83 valid bits cover word 82 data */
614 if ((id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
616 /* And 87 covers 85-87 */
617 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
619 /* Check command sets enabled as well as supported */
620 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1
] & (1 << 10)) == 0)
622 return id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1
] & (1 << 10);
625 static inline int ata_id_has_wcache(const u16
*id
)
627 /* Yes children, word 83 valid bits cover word 82 data */
628 if ((id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
630 return id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1
] & (1 << 5);
633 static inline int ata_id_has_pm(const u16
*id
)
635 if ((id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
637 return id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1
] & (1 << 3);
640 static inline int ata_id_rahead_enabled(const u16
*id
)
642 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
644 return id
[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1
] & (1 << 6);
647 static inline int ata_id_wcache_enabled(const u16
*id
)
649 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
651 return id
[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1
] & (1 << 5);
655 * ata_id_major_version - get ATA level of drive
659 * ATA-1 considers identify optional
660 * ATA-2 introduces mandatory identify
661 * ATA-3 introduces word 80 and accurate reporting
663 * The practical impact of this is that ata_id_major_version cannot
664 * reliably report on drives below ATA3.
667 static inline unsigned int ata_id_major_version(const u16
*id
)
671 if (id
[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER
] == 0xFFFF)
674 for (mver
= 14; mver
>= 1; mver
--)
675 if (id
[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER
] & (1 << mver
))
680 static inline int ata_id_is_sata(const u16
*id
)
683 * See if word 93 is 0 AND drive is at least ATA-5 compatible
684 * verifying that word 80 by casting it to a signed type --
685 * this trick allows us to filter out the reserved values of
686 * 0x0000 and 0xffff along with the earlier ATA revisions...
688 if (id
[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG
] == 0 && (short)id
[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER
] >= 0x0020)
693 static inline int ata_id_has_tpm(const u16
*id
)
695 /* The TPM bits are only valid on ATA8 */
696 if (ata_id_major_version(id
) < 8)
698 if ((id
[48] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
700 return id
[48] & (1 << 0);
703 static inline int ata_id_has_dword_io(const u16
*id
)
705 /* ATA 8 reuses this flag for "trusted" computing */
706 if (ata_id_major_version(id
) > 7)
708 if (id
[ATA_ID_DWORD_IO
] & (1 << 0))
713 static inline int ata_id_has_unload(const u16
*id
)
715 if (ata_id_major_version(id
) >= 7 &&
716 (id
[ATA_ID_CFSSE
] & 0xC000) == 0x4000 &&
717 id
[ATA_ID_CFSSE
] & (1 << 13))
722 static inline int ata_id_current_chs_valid(const u16
*id
)
724 /* For ATA-1 devices, if the INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS command
725 has not been issued to the device then the values of
726 id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS] to id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS] are vendor specific. */
727 return (id
[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID
] & 1) && /* Current translation valid */
728 id
[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS
] && /* cylinders in current translation */
729 id
[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS
] && /* heads in current translation */
730 id
[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS
] <= 16 &&
731 id
[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS
]; /* sectors in current translation */
734 static inline int ata_id_is_cfa(const u16
*id
)
736 if (id
[ATA_ID_CONFIG
] == 0x848A) /* Traditional CF */
739 * CF specs don't require specific value in the word 0 anymore and yet
740 * they forbid to report the ATA version in the word 80 and require the
741 * CFA feature set support to be indicated in the word 83 in this case.
742 * Unfortunately, some cards only follow either of this requirements,
743 * and while those that don't indicate CFA feature support need some
744 * sort of quirk list, it seems impractical for the ones that do...
746 if ((id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & 0xC004) == 0x4004)
751 static inline int ata_id_is_ssd(const u16
*id
)
753 return id
[ATA_ID_ROT_SPEED
] == 0x01;
756 static inline int ata_drive_40wire(const u16
*dev_id
)
758 if (ata_id_is_sata(dev_id
))
760 if ((dev_id
[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG
] & 0xE000) == 0x6000)
761 return 0; /* 80 wire */
765 static inline int ata_drive_40wire_relaxed(const u16
*dev_id
)
767 if ((dev_id
[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG
] & 0x2000) == 0x2000)
768 return 0; /* 80 wire */
772 static inline int atapi_cdb_len(const u16
*dev_id
)
774 u16 tmp
= dev_id
[ATA_ID_CONFIG
] & 0x3;
782 static inline int atapi_command_packet_set(const u16
*dev_id
)
784 return (dev_id
[ATA_ID_CONFIG
] >> 8) & 0x1f;
787 static inline int atapi_id_dmadir(const u16
*dev_id
)
789 return ata_id_major_version(dev_id
) >= 7 && (dev_id
[62] & 0x8000);
793 * ata_id_is_lba_capacity_ok() performs a sanity check on
794 * the claimed LBA capacity value for the device.
796 * Returns 1 if LBA capacity looks sensible, 0 otherwise.
798 * It is called only once for each device.
800 static inline int ata_id_is_lba_capacity_ok(u16
*id
)
802 unsigned long lba_sects
, chs_sects
, head
, tail
;
804 /* No non-LBA info .. so valid! */
805 if (id
[ATA_ID_CYLS
] == 0)
808 lba_sects
= ata_id_u32(id
, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY
);
811 * The ATA spec tells large drives to return
812 * C/H/S = 16383/16/63 independent of their size.
813 * Some drives can be jumpered to use 15 heads instead of 16.
814 * Some drives can be jumpered to use 4092 cyls instead of 16383.
816 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CYLS
] == 16383 ||
817 (id
[ATA_ID_CYLS
] == 4092 && id
[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS
] == 16383)) &&
818 id
[ATA_ID_SECTORS
] == 63 &&
819 (id
[ATA_ID_HEADS
] == 15 || id
[ATA_ID_HEADS
] == 16) &&
820 (lba_sects
>= 16383 * 63 * id
[ATA_ID_HEADS
]))
823 chs_sects
= id
[ATA_ID_CYLS
] * id
[ATA_ID_HEADS
] * id
[ATA_ID_SECTORS
];
825 /* perform a rough sanity check on lba_sects: within 10% is OK */
826 if (lba_sects
- chs_sects
< chs_sects
/10)
829 /* some drives have the word order reversed */
830 head
= (lba_sects
>> 16) & 0xffff;
831 tail
= lba_sects
& 0xffff;
832 lba_sects
= head
| (tail
<< 16);
834 if (lba_sects
- chs_sects
< chs_sects
/10) {
835 *(__le32
*)&id
[ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY
] = __cpu_to_le32(lba_sects
);
836 return 1; /* LBA capacity is (now) good */
839 return 0; /* LBA capacity value may be bad */
842 static inline void ata_id_to_hd_driveid(u16
*id
)
845 /* accessed in struct hd_driveid as 8-bit values */
846 id
[ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT
] = __cpu_to_le16(id
[ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT
]);
847 id
[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY
] = __cpu_to_le16(id
[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY
]);
848 id
[ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES
] = __cpu_to_le16(id
[ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES
]);
849 id
[ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES
] = __cpu_to_le16(id
[ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES
]);
850 id
[ATA_ID_MULTSECT
] = __cpu_to_le16(id
[ATA_ID_MULTSECT
]);
852 /* as 32-bit values */
853 *(u32
*)&id
[ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY
] = ata_id_u32(id
, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY
);
854 *(u32
*)&id
[ATA_ID_SPG
] = ata_id_u32(id
, ATA_ID_SPG
);
856 /* as 64-bit value */
857 *(u64
*)&id
[ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2
] =
858 ata_id_u64(id
, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2
);
862 static inline int is_multi_taskfile(struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
864 return (tf
->command
== ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI
) ||
865 (tf
->command
== ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI
) ||
866 (tf
->command
== ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT
) ||
867 (tf
->command
== ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT
) ||
868 (tf
->command
== ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT
);
871 static inline int ata_ok(u8 status
)
873 return ((status
& (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DRDY
| ATA_DF
| ATA_DRQ
| ATA_ERR
))
877 static inline int lba_28_ok(u64 block
, u32 n_block
)
879 /* check the ending block number */
880 return ((block
+ n_block
) < ((u64
)1 << 28)) && (n_block
<= 256);
883 static inline int lba_48_ok(u64 block
, u32 n_block
)
885 /* check the ending block number */
886 return ((block
+ n_block
- 1) < ((u64
)1 << 48)) && (n_block
<= 65536);
889 #define sata_pmp_gscr_vendor(gscr) ((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID] & 0xffff)
890 #define sata_pmp_gscr_devid(gscr) ((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID] >> 16)
891 #define sata_pmp_gscr_rev(gscr) (((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_REV] >> 8) & 0xff)
892 #define sata_pmp_gscr_ports(gscr) ((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_PORT_INFO] & 0xf)
894 #endif /* __LINUX_ATA_H__ */