added 2.6.29.6 aldebaran kernel
[nao-ulib.git] / kernel / 2.6.29.6-aldebaran-rt / drivers / ide / ide-atapi.c
blob53a9e8dd4e071ac52c63b13b0a1154c2462e9efc
1 /*
2 * ATAPI support.
3 */
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/ide.h>
9 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
11 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
13 #ifdef DEBUG
14 #define debug_log(fmt, args...) \
15 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: " fmt, ## args)
16 #else
17 #define debug_log(fmt, args...) do {} while (0)
18 #endif
20 #define ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES 12
22 static inline int dev_is_idecd(ide_drive_t *drive)
24 return drive->media == ide_cdrom || drive->media == ide_optical;
28 * Check whether we can support a device,
29 * based on the ATAPI IDENTIFY command results.
31 int ide_check_atapi_device(ide_drive_t *drive, const char *s)
33 u16 *id = drive->id;
34 u8 gcw[2], protocol, device_type, removable, drq_type, packet_size;
36 *((u16 *)&gcw) = id[ATA_ID_CONFIG];
38 protocol = (gcw[1] & 0xC0) >> 6;
39 device_type = gcw[1] & 0x1F;
40 removable = (gcw[0] & 0x80) >> 7;
41 drq_type = (gcw[0] & 0x60) >> 5;
42 packet_size = gcw[0] & 0x03;
44 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC
45 /* kludge for Apple PowerBook internal zip */
46 if (drive->media == ide_floppy && device_type == 5 &&
47 !strstr((char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD], "CD-ROM") &&
48 strstr((char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD], "ZIP"))
49 device_type = 0;
50 #endif
52 if (protocol != 2)
53 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: protocol (0x%02x) is not ATAPI\n",
54 s, drive->name, protocol);
55 else if ((drive->media == ide_floppy && device_type != 0) ||
56 (drive->media == ide_tape && device_type != 1))
57 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: invalid device type (0x%02x)\n",
58 s, drive->name, device_type);
59 else if (removable == 0)
60 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: the removable flag is not set\n",
61 s, drive->name);
62 else if (drive->media == ide_floppy && drq_type == 3)
63 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: sorry, DRQ type (0x%02x) not "
64 "supported\n", s, drive->name, drq_type);
65 else if (packet_size != 0)
66 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: packet size (0x%02x) is not 12 "
67 "bytes\n", s, drive->name, packet_size);
68 else
69 return 1;
70 return 0;
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_check_atapi_device);
74 /* PIO data transfer routine using the scatter gather table. */
75 int ide_io_buffers(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
76 unsigned int bcount, int write)
78 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
79 const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops;
80 xfer_func_t *xf = write ? tp_ops->output_data : tp_ops->input_data;
81 struct scatterlist *sg = pc->sg;
82 char *buf;
83 int count, done = 0;
85 while (bcount) {
86 count = min(sg->length - pc->b_count, bcount);
88 if (PageHighMem(sg_page(sg))) {
89 unsigned long flags;
91 local_irq_save(flags);
92 buf = kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg), KM_IRQ0) + sg->offset;
93 xf(drive, NULL, buf + pc->b_count, count);
94 kunmap_atomic(buf - sg->offset, KM_IRQ0);
95 local_irq_restore(flags);
96 } else {
97 buf = sg_virt(sg);
98 xf(drive, NULL, buf + pc->b_count, count);
101 bcount -= count;
102 pc->b_count += count;
103 done += count;
105 if (pc->b_count == sg->length) {
106 if (!--pc->sg_cnt)
107 break;
108 pc->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
109 pc->b_count = 0;
113 if (bcount) {
114 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %d leftover bytes, %s\n", drive->name,
115 bcount, write ? "padding with zeros"
116 : "discarding data");
117 ide_pad_transfer(drive, write, bcount);
120 return done;
122 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_io_buffers);
124 void ide_init_pc(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
126 memset(pc, 0, sizeof(*pc));
127 pc->buf = pc->pc_buf;
128 pc->buf_size = IDE_PC_BUFFER_SIZE;
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_init_pc);
133 * Generate a new packet command request in front of the request queue, before
134 * the current request, so that it will be processed immediately, on the next
135 * pass through the driver.
137 static void ide_queue_pc_head(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk,
138 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, struct request *rq)
140 blk_rq_init(NULL, rq);
141 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
142 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_PREEMPT;
143 rq->buffer = (char *)pc;
144 rq->rq_disk = disk;
146 if (pc->req_xfer) {
147 rq->data = pc->buf;
148 rq->data_len = pc->req_xfer;
151 memcpy(rq->cmd, pc->c, 12);
152 if (drive->media == ide_tape)
153 rq->cmd[13] = REQ_IDETAPE_PC1;
154 ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq);
158 * Add a special packet command request to the tail of the request queue,
159 * and wait for it to be serviced.
161 int ide_queue_pc_tail(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk,
162 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
164 struct request *rq;
165 int error;
167 rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, READ, __GFP_WAIT);
168 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
169 rq->buffer = (char *)pc;
171 if (pc->req_xfer) {
172 rq->data = pc->buf;
173 rq->data_len = pc->req_xfer;
176 memcpy(rq->cmd, pc->c, 12);
177 if (drive->media == ide_tape)
178 rq->cmd[13] = REQ_IDETAPE_PC1;
179 error = blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, disk, rq, 0);
180 blk_put_request(rq);
182 return error;
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_queue_pc_tail);
186 int ide_do_test_unit_ready(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk)
188 struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
190 ide_init_pc(&pc);
191 pc.c[0] = TEST_UNIT_READY;
193 return ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, disk, &pc);
195 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_do_test_unit_ready);
197 int ide_do_start_stop(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk, int start)
199 struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
201 ide_init_pc(&pc);
202 pc.c[0] = START_STOP;
203 pc.c[4] = start;
205 if (drive->media == ide_tape)
206 pc.flags |= PC_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_DSC;
208 return ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, disk, &pc);
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_do_start_stop);
212 int ide_set_media_lock(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk, int on)
214 struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
216 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING) == 0)
217 return 0;
219 ide_init_pc(&pc);
220 pc.c[0] = ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
221 pc.c[4] = on;
223 return ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, disk, &pc);
225 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_set_media_lock);
227 void ide_create_request_sense_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
229 ide_init_pc(pc);
230 pc->c[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
231 if (drive->media == ide_floppy) {
232 pc->c[4] = 255;
233 pc->req_xfer = 18;
234 } else {
235 pc->c[4] = 20;
236 pc->req_xfer = 20;
239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_create_request_sense_cmd);
242 * Called when an error was detected during the last packet command.
243 * We queue a request sense packet command in the head of the request list.
245 void ide_retry_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk)
247 struct request *rq = &drive->request_sense_rq;
248 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc = &drive->request_sense_pc;
250 (void)ide_read_error(drive);
251 ide_create_request_sense_cmd(drive, pc);
252 if (drive->media == ide_tape)
253 set_bit(IDE_AFLAG_IGNORE_DSC, &drive->atapi_flags);
254 ide_queue_pc_head(drive, disk, pc, rq);
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_retry_pc);
258 int ide_cd_expiry(ide_drive_t *drive)
260 struct request *rq = drive->hwif->rq;
261 unsigned long wait = 0;
263 debug_log("%s: rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x\n", __func__, rq->cmd[0]);
266 * Some commands are *slow* and normally take a long time to complete.
267 * Usually we can use the ATAPI "disconnect" to bypass this, but not all
268 * commands/drives support that. Let ide_timer_expiry keep polling us
269 * for these.
271 switch (rq->cmd[0]) {
272 case GPCMD_BLANK:
273 case GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT:
274 case GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK:
275 case GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK:
276 case GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE:
277 wait = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
278 break;
279 default:
280 if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
281 printk(KERN_INFO "cmd 0x%x timed out\n",
282 rq->cmd[0]);
283 wait = 0;
284 break;
286 return wait;
288 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_cd_expiry);
290 int ide_cd_get_xferlen(struct request *rq)
292 if (blk_fs_request(rq))
293 return 32768;
294 else if (blk_sense_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq) ||
295 rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC)
296 return rq->data_len;
297 else
298 return 0;
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_cd_get_xferlen);
303 * This is the usual interrupt handler which will be called during a packet
304 * command. We will transfer some of the data (as requested by the drive)
305 * and will re-point interrupt handler to us.
307 static ide_startstop_t ide_pc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
309 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc = drive->pc;
310 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
311 struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
312 const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops;
313 xfer_func_t *xferfunc;
314 unsigned int timeout, temp;
315 u16 bcount;
316 u8 stat, ireason, dsc = 0;
318 debug_log("Enter %s - interrupt handler\n", __func__);
320 timeout = (drive->media == ide_floppy) ? WAIT_FLOPPY_CMD
321 : WAIT_TAPE_CMD;
323 if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_TIMEDOUT) {
324 drive->pc_callback(drive, 0);
325 return ide_stopped;
328 /* Clear the interrupt */
329 stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
331 if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
332 if (hwif->dma_ops->dma_end(drive) ||
333 (drive->media == ide_tape && (stat & ATA_ERR))) {
334 if (drive->media == ide_floppy)
335 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA %s error\n",
336 drive->name, rq_data_dir(pc->rq)
337 ? "write" : "read");
338 pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR;
339 } else {
340 pc->xferred = pc->req_xfer;
341 if (drive->pc_update_buffers)
342 drive->pc_update_buffers(drive, pc);
344 debug_log("%s: DMA finished\n", drive->name);
347 /* No more interrupts */
348 if ((stat & ATA_DRQ) == 0) {
349 debug_log("Packet command completed, %d bytes transferred\n",
350 pc->xferred);
352 pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
354 local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
356 if (drive->media == ide_tape &&
357 (stat & ATA_ERR) && rq->cmd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE)
358 stat &= ~ATA_ERR;
360 if ((stat & ATA_ERR) || (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR)) {
361 /* Error detected */
362 debug_log("%s: I/O error\n", drive->name);
364 if (drive->media != ide_tape)
365 pc->rq->errors++;
367 if (rq->cmd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) {
368 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O error in request sense"
369 " command\n", drive->name);
370 return ide_do_reset(drive);
373 debug_log("[cmd %x]: check condition\n", rq->cmd[0]);
375 /* Retry operation */
376 ide_retry_pc(drive, rq->rq_disk);
378 /* queued, but not started */
379 return ide_stopped;
381 pc->error = 0;
383 if ((pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_DSC) && (stat & ATA_DSC) == 0)
384 dsc = 1;
386 /* Command finished - Call the callback function */
387 drive->pc_callback(drive, dsc);
389 return ide_stopped;
392 if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
393 pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
394 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: The device wants to issue more interrupts "
395 "in DMA mode\n", drive->name);
396 ide_dma_off(drive);
397 return ide_do_reset(drive);
400 /* Get the number of bytes to transfer on this interrupt. */
401 ide_read_bcount_and_ireason(drive, &bcount, &ireason);
403 if (ireason & ATAPI_COD) {
404 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: CoD != 0 in %s\n", drive->name, __func__);
405 return ide_do_reset(drive);
408 if (((ireason & ATAPI_IO) == ATAPI_IO) ==
409 !!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WRITING)) {
410 /* Hopefully, we will never get here */
411 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: We wanted to %s, but the device wants us "
412 "to %s!\n", drive->name,
413 (ireason & ATAPI_IO) ? "Write" : "Read",
414 (ireason & ATAPI_IO) ? "Read" : "Write");
415 return ide_do_reset(drive);
418 if (!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WRITING)) {
419 /* Reading - Check that we have enough space */
420 temp = pc->xferred + bcount;
421 if (temp > pc->req_xfer) {
422 if (temp > pc->buf_size) {
423 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: The device wants to send "
424 "us more data than expected - "
425 "discarding data\n",
426 drive->name);
428 ide_pad_transfer(drive, 0, bcount);
429 goto next_irq;
431 debug_log("The device wants to send us more data than "
432 "expected - allowing transfer\n");
434 xferfunc = tp_ops->input_data;
435 } else
436 xferfunc = tp_ops->output_data;
438 if ((drive->media == ide_floppy && !pc->buf) ||
439 (drive->media == ide_tape && pc->bh)) {
440 int done = drive->pc_io_buffers(drive, pc, bcount,
441 !!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WRITING));
443 /* FIXME: don't do partial completions */
444 if (drive->media == ide_floppy)
445 ide_end_request(drive, 1, done >> 9);
446 } else
447 xferfunc(drive, NULL, pc->cur_pos, bcount);
449 /* Update the current position */
450 pc->xferred += bcount;
451 pc->cur_pos += bcount;
453 debug_log("[cmd %x] transferred %d bytes on that intr.\n",
454 rq->cmd[0], bcount);
455 next_irq:
456 /* And set the interrupt handler again */
457 ide_set_handler(drive, ide_pc_intr, timeout, NULL);
458 return ide_started;
461 static u8 ide_read_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive)
463 ide_task_t task;
465 memset(&task, 0, sizeof(task));
466 task.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_IN_NSECT;
468 drive->hwif->tp_ops->tf_read(drive, &task);
470 return task.tf.nsect & 3;
473 static u8 ide_wait_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 ireason)
475 int retries = 100;
477 while (retries-- && ((ireason & ATAPI_COD) == 0 ||
478 (ireason & ATAPI_IO))) {
479 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: (IO,CoD != (0,1) while issuing "
480 "a packet command, retrying\n", drive->name);
481 udelay(100);
482 ireason = ide_read_ireason(drive);
483 if (retries == 0) {
484 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: (IO,CoD != (0,1) while issuing "
485 "a packet command, ignoring\n",
486 drive->name);
487 ireason |= ATAPI_COD;
488 ireason &= ~ATAPI_IO;
492 return ireason;
495 static int ide_delayed_transfer_pc(ide_drive_t *drive)
497 /* Send the actual packet */
498 drive->hwif->tp_ops->output_data(drive, NULL, drive->pc->c, 12);
500 /* Timeout for the packet command */
501 return WAIT_FLOPPY_CMD;
504 static ide_startstop_t ide_transfer_pc(ide_drive_t *drive)
506 struct ide_atapi_pc *uninitialized_var(pc);
507 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
508 struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
509 ide_expiry_t *expiry;
510 unsigned int timeout;
511 int cmd_len;
512 ide_startstop_t startstop;
513 u8 ireason;
515 if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, ATA_DRQ, ATA_BUSY, WAIT_READY)) {
516 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Strange, packet command initiated yet "
517 "DRQ isn't asserted\n", drive->name);
518 return startstop;
521 if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) {
522 if (drive->dma)
523 drive->waiting_for_dma = 1;
526 if (dev_is_idecd(drive)) {
527 /* ATAPI commands get padded out to 12 bytes minimum */
528 cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(rq->cmd[0]);
529 if (cmd_len < ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES)
530 cmd_len = ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES;
532 timeout = rq->timeout;
533 expiry = ide_cd_expiry;
534 } else {
535 pc = drive->pc;
537 cmd_len = ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES;
540 * If necessary schedule the packet transfer to occur 'timeout'
541 * miliseconds later in ide_delayed_transfer_pc() after the
542 * device says it's ready for a packet.
544 if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_ZIP_DRIVE) {
545 timeout = drive->pc_delay;
546 expiry = &ide_delayed_transfer_pc;
547 } else {
548 timeout = (drive->media == ide_floppy) ? WAIT_FLOPPY_CMD
549 : WAIT_TAPE_CMD;
550 expiry = NULL;
553 ireason = ide_read_ireason(drive);
554 if (drive->media == ide_tape)
555 ireason = ide_wait_ireason(drive, ireason);
557 if ((ireason & ATAPI_COD) == 0 || (ireason & ATAPI_IO)) {
558 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: (IO,CoD) != (0,1) while issuing "
559 "a packet command\n", drive->name);
561 return ide_do_reset(drive);
565 /* Set the interrupt routine */
566 ide_set_handler(drive,
567 (dev_is_idecd(drive) ? drive->irq_handler
568 : ide_pc_intr),
569 timeout, expiry);
571 /* Send the actual packet */
572 if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_ZIP_DRIVE) == 0)
573 hwif->tp_ops->output_data(drive, NULL, rq->cmd, cmd_len);
575 /* Begin DMA, if necessary */
576 if (dev_is_idecd(drive)) {
577 if (drive->dma)
578 hwif->dma_ops->dma_start(drive);
579 } else {
580 if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_OK) {
581 pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
582 hwif->dma_ops->dma_start(drive);
586 return ide_started;
589 ide_startstop_t ide_issue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive)
591 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc;
592 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
593 ide_expiry_t *expiry = NULL;
594 unsigned int timeout;
595 u32 tf_flags;
596 u16 bcount;
598 if (dev_is_idecd(drive)) {
599 tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_OUT_NSECT | IDE_TFLAG_OUT_LBAL;
600 bcount = ide_cd_get_xferlen(hwif->rq);
601 expiry = ide_cd_expiry;
602 timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
604 if (drive->dma)
605 drive->dma = !hwif->dma_ops->dma_setup(drive);
606 } else {
607 pc = drive->pc;
609 /* We haven't transferred any data yet */
610 pc->xferred = 0;
611 pc->cur_pos = pc->buf;
613 tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_OUT_DEVICE;
614 bcount = ((drive->media == ide_tape) ?
615 pc->req_xfer :
616 min(pc->req_xfer, 63 * 1024));
618 if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR) {
619 pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR;
620 ide_dma_off(drive);
623 if ((pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_OK) &&
624 (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA))
625 drive->dma = !hwif->dma_ops->dma_setup(drive);
627 if (!drive->dma)
628 pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_OK;
630 timeout = (drive->media == ide_floppy) ? WAIT_FLOPPY_CMD
631 : WAIT_TAPE_CMD;
634 ide_pktcmd_tf_load(drive, tf_flags, bcount, drive->dma);
636 /* Issue the packet command */
637 if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) {
638 if (drive->dma)
639 drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
640 ide_execute_command(drive, ATA_CMD_PACKET, ide_transfer_pc,
641 timeout, expiry);
642 return ide_started;
643 } else {
644 ide_execute_pkt_cmd(drive);
645 return ide_transfer_pc(drive);
648 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_issue_pc);