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1 /* Interface between the opcode library and its callers.
3 Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
19 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
21 Written by Cygnus Support, 1993.
23 The opcode library (libopcodes.a) provides instruction decoders for
24 a large variety of instruction sets, callable with an identical
25 interface, for making instruction-processing programs more independent
26 of the instruction set being processed. */
28 #ifndef DIS_ASM_H
29 #define DIS_ASM_H
31 #ifdef __cplusplus
32 extern "C" {
33 #endif
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include "bfd.h"
38 typedef int (*fprintf_ftype) (void *, const char*, ...) /*ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF_2*/;
40 enum dis_insn_type
42 dis_noninsn, /* Not a valid instruction */
43 dis_nonbranch, /* Not a branch instruction */
44 dis_branch, /* Unconditional branch */
45 dis_condbranch, /* Conditional branch */
46 dis_jsr, /* Jump to subroutine */
47 dis_condjsr, /* Conditional jump to subroutine */
48 dis_dref, /* Data reference instruction */
49 dis_dref2 /* Two data references in instruction */
52 /* This struct is passed into the instruction decoding routine,
53 and is passed back out into each callback. The various fields are used
54 for conveying information from your main routine into your callbacks,
55 for passing information into the instruction decoders (such as the
56 addresses of the callback functions), or for passing information
57 back from the instruction decoders to their callers.
59 It must be initialized before it is first passed; this can be done
60 by hand, or using one of the initialization macros below. */
62 typedef struct disassemble_info
64 fprintf_ftype fprintf_func;
65 void *stream;
66 void *application_data;
68 /* Target description. We could replace this with a pointer to the bfd,
69 but that would require one. There currently isn't any such requirement
70 so to avoid introducing one we record these explicitly. */
71 /* The bfd_flavour. This can be bfd_target_unknown_flavour. */
72 enum bfd_flavour flavour;
73 /* The bfd_arch value. */
74 enum bfd_architecture arch;
75 /* The bfd_mach value. */
76 unsigned long mach;
77 /* Endianness (for bi-endian cpus). Mono-endian cpus can ignore this. */
78 enum bfd_endian endian;
79 /* An arch/mach-specific bitmask of selected instruction subsets, mainly
80 for processors with run-time-switchable instruction sets. The default,
81 zero, means that there is no constraint. CGEN-based opcodes ports
82 may use ISA_foo masks. */
83 void *insn_sets;
85 /* Some targets need information about the current section to accurately
86 display insns. If this is NULL, the target disassembler function
87 will have to make its best guess. */
88 asection *section;
90 /* An array of pointers to symbols either at the location being disassembled
91 or at the start of the function being disassembled. The array is sorted
92 so that the first symbol is intended to be the one used. The others are
93 present for any misc. purposes. This is not set reliably, but if it is
94 not NULL, it is correct. */
95 asymbol **symbols;
96 /* Number of symbols in array. */
97 int num_symbols;
99 /* Symbol table provided for targets that want to look at it. This is
100 used on Arm to find mapping symbols and determine Arm/Thumb code. */
101 asymbol **symtab;
102 int symtab_pos;
103 int symtab_size;
105 /* For use by the disassembler.
106 The top 16 bits are reserved for public use (and are documented here).
107 The bottom 16 bits are for the internal use of the disassembler. */
108 unsigned long flags;
109 #define INSN_HAS_RELOC 0x80000000
110 void *private_data;
112 /* Function used to get bytes to disassemble. MEMADDR is the
113 address of the stuff to be disassembled, MYADDR is the address to
114 put the bytes in, and LENGTH is the number of bytes to read.
115 INFO is a pointer to this struct.
116 Returns an errno value or 0 for success. */
117 int (*read_memory_func)
118 (bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, unsigned int length,
119 struct disassemble_info *info);
121 /* Function which should be called if we get an error that we can't
122 recover from. STATUS is the errno value from read_memory_func and
123 MEMADDR is the address that we were trying to read. INFO is a
124 pointer to this struct. */
125 void (*memory_error_func)
126 (int status, bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info);
128 /* Function called to print ADDR. */
129 void (*print_address_func)
130 (bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info);
132 /* Function called to determine if there is a symbol at the given ADDR.
133 If there is, the function returns 1, otherwise it returns 0.
134 This is used by ports which support an overlay manager where
135 the overlay number is held in the top part of an address. In
136 some circumstances we want to include the overlay number in the
137 address, (normally because there is a symbol associated with
138 that address), but sometimes we want to mask out the overlay bits. */
139 int (* symbol_at_address_func)
140 (bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info * info);
142 /* Function called to check if a SYMBOL is can be displayed to the user.
143 This is used by some ports that want to hide special symbols when
144 displaying debugging outout. */
145 bfd_boolean (* symbol_is_valid)
146 (asymbol *, struct disassemble_info * info);
148 /* These are for buffer_read_memory. */
149 bfd_byte *buffer;
150 bfd_vma buffer_vma;
151 unsigned int buffer_length;
153 /* This variable may be set by the instruction decoder. It suggests
154 the number of bytes objdump should display on a single line. If
155 the instruction decoder sets this, it should always set it to
156 the same value in order to get reasonable looking output. */
157 int bytes_per_line;
159 /* The next two variables control the way objdump displays the raw data. */
160 /* For example, if bytes_per_line is 8 and bytes_per_chunk is 4, the */
161 /* output will look like this:
162 00: 00000000 00000000
163 with the chunks displayed according to "display_endian". */
164 int bytes_per_chunk;
165 enum bfd_endian display_endian;
167 /* Number of octets per incremented target address
168 Normally one, but some DSPs have byte sizes of 16 or 32 bits. */
169 unsigned int octets_per_byte;
171 /* The number of zeroes we want to see at the end of a section before we
172 start skipping them. */
173 unsigned int skip_zeroes;
175 /* The number of zeroes to skip at the end of a section. If the number
176 of zeroes at the end is between SKIP_ZEROES_AT_END and SKIP_ZEROES,
177 they will be disassembled. If there are fewer than
178 SKIP_ZEROES_AT_END, they will be skipped. This is a heuristic
179 attempt to avoid disassembling zeroes inserted by section
180 alignment. */
181 unsigned int skip_zeroes_at_end;
183 /* Whether the disassembler always needs the relocations. */
184 bfd_boolean disassembler_needs_relocs;
186 /* Results from instruction decoders. Not all decoders yet support
187 this information. This info is set each time an instruction is
188 decoded, and is only valid for the last such instruction.
190 To determine whether this decoder supports this information, set
191 insn_info_valid to 0, decode an instruction, then check it. */
193 char insn_info_valid; /* Branch info has been set. */
194 char branch_delay_insns; /* How many sequential insn's will run before
195 a branch takes effect. (0 = normal) */
196 char data_size; /* Size of data reference in insn, in bytes */
197 enum dis_insn_type insn_type; /* Type of instruction */
198 bfd_vma target; /* Target address of branch or dref, if known;
199 zero if unknown. */
200 bfd_vma target2; /* Second target address for dref2 */
202 /* Command line options specific to the target disassembler. */
203 char * disassembler_options;
205 } disassemble_info;
208 /* Standard disassemblers. Disassemble one instruction at the given
209 target address. Return number of octets processed. */
210 typedef int (*disassembler_ftype) (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
212 extern int print_insn_alpha (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
213 extern int print_insn_avr (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
214 extern int print_insn_bfin (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
215 extern int print_insn_big_arm (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
216 extern int print_insn_big_mips (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
217 extern int print_insn_big_or32 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
218 extern int print_insn_big_powerpc (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
219 extern int print_insn_big_score (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
220 extern int print_insn_cr16 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
221 extern int print_insn_crx (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
222 extern int print_insn_d10v (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
223 extern int print_insn_d30v (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
224 extern int print_insn_dlx (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
225 extern int print_insn_fr30 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
226 extern int print_insn_frv (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
227 extern int print_insn_h8300 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
228 extern int print_insn_h8300h (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
229 extern int print_insn_h8300s (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
230 extern int print_insn_h8500 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
231 extern int print_insn_hppa (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
232 extern int print_insn_i370 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
233 extern int print_insn_i386 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
234 extern int print_insn_i386_att (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
235 extern int print_insn_i386_intel (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
236 extern int print_insn_i860 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
237 extern int print_insn_i960 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
238 extern int print_insn_ia64 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
239 extern int print_insn_ip2k (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
240 extern int print_insn_iq2000 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
241 extern int print_insn_little_arm (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
242 extern int print_insn_little_mips (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
243 extern int print_insn_little_or32 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
244 extern int print_insn_little_powerpc (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
245 extern int print_insn_little_score (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
246 extern int print_insn_m32c (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
247 extern int print_insn_m32r (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
248 extern int print_insn_m68hc11 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
249 extern int print_insn_m68hc12 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
250 extern int print_insn_m68k (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
251 extern int print_insn_m88k (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
252 extern int print_insn_maxq_big (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
253 extern int print_insn_maxq_little (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
254 extern int print_insn_mcore (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
255 extern int print_insn_mep (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
256 extern int print_insn_mmix (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
257 extern int print_insn_mn10200 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
258 extern int print_insn_mn10300 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
259 extern int print_insn_msp430 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
260 extern int print_insn_mt (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
261 extern int print_insn_ns32k (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
262 extern int print_insn_openrisc (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
263 extern int print_insn_pdp11 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
264 extern int print_insn_pj (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
265 extern int print_insn_rs6000 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
266 extern int print_insn_s390 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
267 extern int print_insn_sh (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
268 extern int print_insn_sh64 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
269 extern int print_insn_sh64x_media (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
270 extern int print_insn_sparc (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
271 extern int print_insn_spu (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
272 extern int print_insn_tic30 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
273 extern int print_insn_tic4x (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
274 extern int print_insn_tic54x (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
275 extern int print_insn_tic80 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
276 extern int print_insn_v850 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
277 extern int print_insn_vax (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
278 extern int print_insn_w65 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
279 extern int print_insn_xc16x (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
280 extern int print_insn_xstormy16 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
281 extern int print_insn_xtensa (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
282 extern int print_insn_z80 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
283 extern int print_insn_z8001 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
284 extern int print_insn_z8002 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
286 extern disassembler_ftype arc_get_disassembler (void *);
287 extern disassembler_ftype cris_get_disassembler (bfd *);
289 extern void print_i386_disassembler_options (FILE *);
290 extern void print_mips_disassembler_options (FILE *);
291 extern void print_ppc_disassembler_options (FILE *);
292 extern void print_arm_disassembler_options (FILE *);
293 extern void parse_arm_disassembler_option (char *);
294 extern int get_arm_regname_num_options (void);
295 extern int set_arm_regname_option (int);
296 extern int get_arm_regnames (int, const char **, const char **, const char *const **);
297 extern bfd_boolean arm_symbol_is_valid (asymbol *, struct disassemble_info *);
299 /* Fetch the disassembler for a given BFD, if that support is available. */
300 extern disassembler_ftype disassembler (bfd *);
302 /* Amend the disassemble_info structure as necessary for the target architecture.
303 Should only be called after initialising the info->arch field. */
304 extern void disassemble_init_for_target (struct disassemble_info * info);
306 /* Document any target specific options available from the disassembler. */
307 extern void disassembler_usage (FILE *);
310 /* This block of definitions is for particular callers who read instructions
311 into a buffer before calling the instruction decoder. */
313 /* Here is a function which callers may wish to use for read_memory_func.
314 It gets bytes from a buffer. */
315 extern int buffer_read_memory
316 (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, unsigned int, struct disassemble_info *);
318 /* This function goes with buffer_read_memory.
319 It prints a message using info->fprintf_func and info->stream. */
320 extern void perror_memory (int, bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *);
323 /* Just print the address in hex. This is included for completeness even
324 though both GDB and objdump provide their own (to print symbolic
325 addresses). */
326 extern void generic_print_address
327 (bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *);
329 /* Always true. */
330 extern int generic_symbol_at_address
331 (bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *);
333 /* Also always true. */
334 extern bfd_boolean generic_symbol_is_valid
335 (asymbol *, struct disassemble_info *);
337 /* Method to initialize a disassemble_info struct. This should be
338 called by all applications creating such a struct. */
339 extern void init_disassemble_info (struct disassemble_info *info, void *stream,
340 fprintf_ftype fprintf_func);
342 /* For compatibility with existing code. */
343 #define INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC) \
344 init_disassemble_info (&(INFO), (STREAM), (fprintf_ftype) (FPRINTF_FUNC))
345 #define INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO_NO_ARCH(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC) \
346 init_disassemble_info (&(INFO), (STREAM), (fprintf_ftype) (FPRINTF_FUNC))
349 #ifdef __cplusplus
351 #endif
353 #endif /* ! defined (DIS_ASM_H) */