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1 # tearoff.tcl --
3 # This file contains procedures that implement tear-off menus.
5 # Copyright (c) 1994 The Regents of the University of California.
6 # Copyright (c) 1994-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 # See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
9 # of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
12 # ::tk::TearoffMenu --
13 # Given the name of a menu, this procedure creates a torn-off menu
14 # that is identical to the given menu (including nested submenus).
15 # The new torn-off menu exists as a toplevel window managed by the
16 # window manager. The return value is the name of the new menu.
17 # The window is created at the point specified by x and y
19 # Arguments:
20 # w - The menu to be torn-off (duplicated).
21 # x - x coordinate where window is created
22 # y - y coordinate where window is created
24 proc ::tk::TearOffMenu {w {x 0} {y 0}} {
25 # Find a unique name to use for the torn-off menu. Find the first
26 # ancestor of w that is a toplevel but not a menu, and use this as
27 # the parent of the new menu. This guarantees that the torn off
28 # menu will be on the same screen as the original menu. By making
29 # it a child of the ancestor, rather than a child of the menu, it
30 # can continue to live even if the menu is deleted; it will go
31 # away when the toplevel goes away.
33 if {$x == 0} {
34 set x [winfo rootx $w]
36 if {$y == 0} {
37 set y [winfo rooty $w]
38 if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "aqua"} {
39 # Shift by height of tearoff entry minus height of window titlebar
40 catch {incr y [expr {[$w yposition 1] - 16}]}
41 # Avoid the native menu bar which sits on top of everything.
42 if {$y < 22} { set y 22 }
46 set parent [winfo parent $w]
47 while {[winfo toplevel $parent] ne $parent \
48 || [winfo class $parent] eq "Menu"} {
49 set parent [winfo parent $parent]
51 if {$parent eq "."} {
52 set parent ""
54 for {set i 1} 1 {incr i} {
55 set menu $parent.tearoff$i
56 if {![winfo exists $menu]} {
57 break
61 $w clone $menu tearoff
63 # Pick a title for the new menu by looking at the parent of the
64 # original: if the parent is a menu, then use the text of the active
65 # entry. If it's a menubutton then use its text.
67 set parent [winfo parent $w]
68 if {[$menu cget -title] ne ""} {
69 wm title $menu [$menu cget -title]
70 } else {
71 switch -- [winfo class $parent] {
72 Menubutton {
73 wm title $menu [$parent cget -text]
75 Menu {
76 wm title $menu [$parent entrycget active -label]
81 if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "win32"} {
82 # [Bug 3181181]: Find the toplevel window for the menu
83 set parent [winfo toplevel $parent]
84 while {[winfo class $parent] eq "Menu"} {
85 set parent [winfo toplevel [winfo parent $parent]]
87 wm transient $menu [winfo toplevel $parent]
88 wm attributes $menu -toolwindow 1
91 $menu post $x $y
93 if {[winfo exists $menu] == 0} {
94 return ""
97 # Set tk::Priv(focus) on entry: otherwise the focus will get lost
98 # after keyboard invocation of a sub-menu (it will stay on the
99 # submenu).
101 bind $menu <Enter> {
102 set tk::Priv(focus) %W
105 # If there is a -tearoffcommand option for the menu, invoke it
106 # now.
108 set cmd [$w cget -tearoffcommand]
109 if {$cmd ne ""} {
110 uplevel #0 $cmd [list $w $menu]
112 return $menu
115 # ::tk::MenuDup --
116 # Given a menu (hierarchy), create a duplicate menu (hierarchy)
117 # in a given window.
119 # Arguments:
120 # src - Source window. Must be a menu. It and its
121 # menu descendants will be duplicated at dst.
122 # dst - Name to use for topmost menu in duplicate
123 # hierarchy.
125 proc ::tk::MenuDup {src dst type} {
126 set cmd [list menu $dst -type $type]
127 foreach option [$src configure] {
128 if {[llength $option] == 2} {
129 continue
131 if {[lindex $option 0] eq "-type"} {
132 continue
134 lappend cmd [lindex $option 0] [lindex $option 4]
136 eval $cmd
137 set last [$src index last]
138 if {$last eq "none"} {
139 return
141 for {set i [$src cget -tearoff]} {$i <= $last} {incr i} {
142 set cmd [list $dst add [$src type $i]]
143 foreach option [$src entryconfigure $i] {
144 lappend cmd [lindex $option 0] [lindex $option 4]
146 eval $cmd
149 # Duplicate the binding tags and bindings from the source menu.
151 set tags [bindtags $src]
152 set srcLen [string length $src]
154 # Copy tags to x, replacing each substring of src with dst.
156 while {[set index [string first $src $tags]] != -1} {
157 append x [string range $tags 0 [expr {$index - 1}]]$dst
158 set tags [string range $tags [expr {$index + $srcLen}] end]
160 append x $tags
162 bindtags $dst $x
164 foreach event [bind $src] {
165 unset x
166 set script [bind $src $event]
167 set eventLen [string length $event]
169 # Copy script to x, replacing each substring of event with dst.
171 while {[set index [string first $event $script]] != -1} {
172 append x [string range $script 0 [expr {$index - 1}]]
173 append x $dst
174 set script [string range $script [expr {$index + $eventLen}] end]
176 append x $script
178 bind $dst $event $x