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[msysgit.git] / mingw / lib / tk8.4 / demos / tcolor
blobae3cad0f293f0140d6e3e5e98c08abddeafa17c0
1 #!/bin/sh
2 # the next line restarts using wish \
3 exec wish "$0" "$@"
5 # tcolor --
6 # This script implements a simple color editor, where you can
7 # create colors using either the RGB, HSB, or CYM color spaces
8 # and apply the color to existing applications.
10 # RCS: @(#) $Id: tcolor,v 1.3 2001/10/29 16:23:32 dkf Exp $
12 wm title . "Color Editor"
14 # Global variables that control the program:
16 # colorSpace - Color space currently being used for
17 # editing. Must be "rgb", "cmy", or "hsb".
18 # label1, label2, label3 - Labels for the scales.
19 # red, green, blue - Current color intensities in decimal
20 # on a scale of 0-65535.
21 # color - A string giving the current color value
22 # in the proper form for x:
23 # #RRRRGGGGBBBB
24 # updating - Non-zero means that we're in the middle of
25 # updating the scales to load a new color,so
26 # information shouldn't be propagating back
27 # from the scales to other elements of the
28 # program: this would make an infinite loop.
29 # command - Holds the command that has been typed
30 # into the "Command" entry.
31 # autoUpdate - 1 means execute the update command
32 # automatically whenever the color changes.
33 # name - Name for new color, typed into entry.
35 set colorSpace hsb
36 set red 65535
37 set green 0
38 set blue 0
39 set color #ffff00000000
40 set updating 0
41 set autoUpdate 1
42 set name ""
44 if {$tcl_platform(platform) eq "unix"} {
45 option add *Entry.background white
48 # Create the menu bar at the top of the window.
50 . configure -menu [menu .menu]
51 menu .menu.file
52 .menu add cascade -menu .menu.file -label File -underline 0
53 .menu.file add radio -label "RGB color space" -variable colorSpace \
54 -value rgb -underline 0 -command {changeColorSpace rgb}
55 .menu.file add radio -label "CMY color space" -variable colorSpace \
56 -value cmy -underline 0 -command {changeColorSpace cmy}
57 .menu.file add radio -label "HSB color space" -variable colorSpace \
58 -value hsb -underline 0 -command {changeColorSpace hsb}
59 .menu.file add separator
60 .menu.file add radio -label "Automatic updates" -variable autoUpdate \
61 -value 1 -underline 0
62 .menu.file add radio -label "Manual updates" -variable autoUpdate \
63 -value 0 -underline 0
64 .menu.file add separator
65 .menu.file add command -label "Exit program" -underline 0 -command {exit}
67 # Create the command entry window at the bottom of the window, along
68 # with the update button.
70 labelframe .command -text "Command:" -padx {1m 0}
71 entry .command.e -relief sunken -borderwidth 2 -textvariable command \
72 -font {Courier 12}
73 button .command.update -text Update -command doUpdate
74 pack .command.update -side right -pady .1c -padx {.25c 0}
75 pack .command.e -expand yes -fill x -ipadx 0.25c
78 # Create the listbox that holds all of the color names in rgb.txt,
79 # if an rgb.txt file can be found.
81 grid .command -sticky nsew -row 2 -columnspan 3 -padx 1m -pady {0 1m}
83 grid columnconfigure . {1 2} -weight 1
84 grid rowconfigure . 0 -weight 1
85 foreach i {
86 /usr/local/lib/X11/rgb.txt /usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt
87 /X11/R5/lib/X11/rgb.txt /X11/R4/lib/rgb/rgb.txt
88 /usr/openwin/lib/X11/rgb.txt
89 } {
90 if {![file readable $i]} {
91 continue;
93 set f [open $i]
94 labelframe .names -text "Select:" -padx .1c -pady .1c
95 grid .names -row 0 -column 0 -sticky nsew -padx .15c -pady .15c -rowspan 2
96 grid columnconfigure . 0 -weight 1
97 listbox .names.lb -width 20 -height 12 -yscrollcommand ".names.s set" \
98 -relief sunken -borderwidth 2 -exportselection false
99 bind .names.lb <Double-1> {
100 tc_loadNamedColor [.names.lb get [.names.lb curselection]]
102 scrollbar .names.s -orient vertical -command ".names.lb yview" \
103 -relief sunken -borderwidth 2
104 pack .names.lb .names.s -side left -fill y -expand 1
105 while {[gets $f line] >= 0} {
106 if {[regexp {^\s*\d+\s+\d+\s+\d+\s+(\S+)$} $line -> col]} {
107 .names.lb insert end $col
110 close $f
111 break
114 # Create the three scales for editing the color, and the entry for
115 # typing in a color value.
117 frame .adjust
118 foreach i {1 2 3} {
119 label .adjust.l$i -textvariable label$i -pady 0
120 labelframe .adjust.$i -labelwidget .adjust.l$i -padx 1m -pady 1m
121 scale .scale$i -from 0 -to 1000 -length 6c -orient horizontal \
122 -command tc_scaleChanged
123 pack .scale$i -in .adjust.$i
124 pack .adjust.$i
126 grid .adjust -row 0 -column 1 -sticky nsew -padx .15c -pady .15c
128 labelframe .name -text "Name:" -padx 1m -pady 1m
129 entry .name.e -relief sunken -borderwidth 2 -textvariable name -width 10 \
130 -font {Courier 12}
131 pack .name.e -side right -expand 1 -fill x
132 bind .name.e <Return> {tc_loadNamedColor $name}
133 grid .name -column 1 -row 1 -sticky nsew -padx .15c -pady .15c
135 # Create the color display swatch on the right side of the window.
137 labelframe .sample -text "Color:" -padx 1m -pady 1m
138 frame .sample.swatch -width 2c -height 5c -background $color
139 label .sample.value -textvariable color -width 13 -font {Courier 12}
140 pack .sample.swatch -side top -expand yes -fill both
141 pack .sample.value -side bottom -pady .25c
142 grid .sample -row 0 -column 2 -sticky nsew -padx .15c -pady .15c -rowspan 2
145 # The procedure below is invoked when one of the scales is adjusted.
146 # It propagates color information from the current scale readings
147 # to everywhere else that it is used.
149 proc tc_scaleChanged args {
150 global red green blue colorSpace color updating autoUpdate
151 if {$updating} {
152 return
154 switch $colorSpace {
155 rgb {
156 set red [format %.0f [expr {[.scale1 get]*65.535}]]
157 set green [format %.0f [expr {[.scale2 get]*65.535}]]
158 set blue [format %.0f [expr {[.scale3 get]*65.535}]]
160 cmy {
161 set red [format %.0f [expr {65535 - [.scale1 get]*65.535}]]
162 set green [format %.0f [expr {65535 - [.scale2 get]*65.535}]]
163 set blue [format %.0f [expr {65535 - [.scale3 get]*65.535}]]
165 hsb {
166 set list [hsbToRgb [expr {[.scale1 get]/1000.0}] \
167 [expr {[.scale2 get]/1000.0}] \
168 [expr {[.scale3 get]/1000.0}]]
169 set red [lindex $list 0]
170 set green [lindex $list 1]
171 set blue [lindex $list 2]
174 set color [format "#%04x%04x%04x" $red $green $blue]
175 .sample.swatch config -bg $color
176 if {$autoUpdate} doUpdate
177 update idletasks
180 # The procedure below is invoked to update the scales from the
181 # current red, green, and blue intensities. It's invoked after
182 # a change in the color space and after a named color value has
183 # been loaded.
185 proc tc_setScales {} {
186 global red green blue colorSpace updating
187 set updating 1
188 switch $colorSpace {
189 rgb {
190 .scale1 set [format %.0f [expr {$red/65.535}]]
191 .scale2 set [format %.0f [expr {$green/65.535}]]
192 .scale3 set [format %.0f [expr {$blue/65.535}]]
194 cmy {
195 .scale1 set [format %.0f [expr {(65535-$red)/65.535}]]
196 .scale2 set [format %.0f [expr {(65535-$green)/65.535}]]
197 .scale3 set [format %.0f [expr {(65535-$blue)/65.535}]]
199 hsb {
200 set list [rgbToHsv $red $green $blue]
201 .scale1 set [format %.0f [expr {[lindex $list 0] * 1000.0}]]
202 .scale2 set [format %.0f [expr {[lindex $list 1] * 1000.0}]]
203 .scale3 set [format %.0f [expr {[lindex $list 2] * 1000.0}]]
206 set updating 0
209 # The procedure below is invoked when a named color has been
210 # selected from the listbox or typed into the entry. It loads
211 # the color into the editor.
213 proc tc_loadNamedColor name {
214 global red green blue color autoUpdate
216 if {[string index $name 0] != "#"} {
217 set list [winfo rgb .sample.swatch $name]
218 set red [lindex $list 0]
219 set green [lindex $list 1]
220 set blue [lindex $list 2]
221 } else {
222 switch [string length $name] {
223 4 {set format "#%1x%1x%1x"; set shift 12}
224 7 {set format "#%2x%2x%2x"; set shift 8}
225 10 {set format "#%3x%3x%3x"; set shift 4}
226 13 {set format "#%4x%4x%4x"; set shift 0}
227 default {error "syntax error in color name \"$name\""}
229 if {[scan $name $format red green blue] != 3} {
230 error "syntax error in color name \"$name\""
232 set red [expr {$red<<$shift}]
233 set green [expr {$green<<$shift}]
234 set blue [expr {$blue<<$shift}]
236 tc_setScales
237 set color [format "#%04x%04x%04x" $red $green $blue]
238 .sample.swatch config -bg $color
239 if {$autoUpdate} doUpdate
242 # The procedure below is invoked when a new color space is selected.
243 # It changes the labels on the scales and re-loads the scales with
244 # the appropriate values for the current color in the new color space
246 proc changeColorSpace space {
247 global label1 label2 label3
248 switch $space {
249 rgb {
250 set label1 "Adjust Red:"
251 set label2 "Adjust Green:"
252 set label3 "Adjust Blue:"
253 tc_setScales
254 return
256 cmy {
257 set label1 "Adjust Cyan:"
258 set label2 "Adjust Magenta:"
259 set label3 "Adjust Yellow:"
260 tc_setScales
261 return
263 hsb {
264 set label1 "Adjust Hue:"
265 set label2 "Adjust Saturation:"
266 set label3 "Adjust Brightness:"
267 tc_setScales
268 return
273 # The procedure below converts an RGB value to HSB. It takes red, green,
274 # and blue components (0-65535) as arguments, and returns a list containing
275 # HSB components (floating-point, 0-1) as result. The code here is a copy
276 # of the code on page 615 of "Fundamentals of Interactive Computer Graphics"
277 # by Foley and Van Dam.
279 proc rgbToHsv {red green blue} {
280 if {$red > $green} {
281 set max [expr {double($red)}]
282 set min [expr {double($green)}]
283 } else {
284 set max [expr {double($green)}]
285 set min [expr {double($red)}]
287 if {$blue > $max} {
288 set max [expr {double($blue)}]
289 } elseif {$blue < $min} {
290 set min [expr {double($blue)}]
292 set range [expr {$max-$min}]
293 if {$max == 0} {
294 set sat 0
295 } else {
296 set sat [expr {($max-$min)/$max}]
298 if {$sat == 0} {
299 set hue 0
300 } else {
301 set rc [expr {($max - $red)/$range}]
302 set gc [expr {($max - $green)/$range}]
303 set bc [expr {($max - $blue)/$range}]
304 if {$red == $max} {
305 set hue [expr {($bc - $gc)/6.0}]
306 } elseif {$green == $max} {
307 set hue [expr {(2 + $rc - $bc)/6.0}]
308 } else {
309 set hue [expr {(4 + $gc - $rc)/6.0}]
311 if {$hue < 0.0} {
312 set hue [expr {$hue + 1.0}]
315 return [list $hue $sat [expr {$max/65535}]]
318 # The procedure below converts an HSB value to RGB. It takes hue, saturation,
319 # and value components (floating-point, 0-1.0) as arguments, and returns a
320 # list containing RGB components (integers, 0-65535) as result. The code
321 # here is a copy of the code on page 616 of "Fundamentals of Interactive
322 # Computer Graphics" by Foley and Van Dam.
324 proc hsbToRgb {hue sat value} {
325 set v [format %.0f [expr {65535.0*$value}]]
326 if {$sat == 0} {
327 return "$v $v $v"
328 } else {
329 set hue [expr {$hue*6.0}]
330 if {$hue >= 6.0} {
331 set hue 0.0
333 scan $hue. %d i
334 set f [expr {$hue-$i}]
335 set p [format %.0f [expr {65535.0*$value*(1 - $sat)}]]
336 set q [format %.0f [expr {65535.0*$value*(1 - ($sat*$f))}]]
337 set t [format %.0f [expr {65535.0*$value*(1 - ($sat*(1 - $f)))}]]
338 switch $i {
339 0 {return "$v $t $p"}
340 1 {return "$q $v $p"}
341 2 {return "$p $v $t"}
342 3 {return "$p $q $v"}
343 4 {return "$t $p $v"}
344 5 {return "$v $p $q"}
345 default {error "i value $i is out of range"}
350 # The procedure below is invoked when the "Update" button is pressed,
351 # and whenever the color changes if update mode is enabled. It
352 # propagates color information as determined by the command in the
353 # Command entry.
355 proc doUpdate {} {
356 global color command
357 set newCmd $command
358 regsub -all %% $command $color newCmd
359 eval $newCmd
362 changeColorSpace hsb
364 # Local Variables:
365 # mode: tcl
366 # End: