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1 # dialog.tcl --
3 # This file defines the procedure tk_dialog, which creates a dialog
4 # box containing a bitmap, a message, and one or more buttons.
6 # RCS: @(#) $Id: dialog.tcl,v 1.14.2.3 2006/01/25 18:21:41 dgp Exp $
8 # Copyright (c) 1992-1993 The Regents of the University of California.
9 # Copyright (c) 1994-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
11 # See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
12 # of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
16 # ::tk_dialog:
18 # This procedure displays a dialog box, waits for a button in the dialog
19 # to be invoked, then returns the index of the selected button. If the
20 # dialog somehow gets destroyed, -1 is returned.
22 # Arguments:
23 # w - Window to use for dialog top-level.
24 # title - Title to display in dialog's decorative frame.
25 # text - Message to display in dialog.
26 # bitmap - Bitmap to display in dialog (empty string means none).
27 # default - Index of button that is to display the default ring
28 # (-1 means none).
29 # args - One or more strings to display in buttons across the
30 # bottom of the dialog box.
32 proc ::tk_dialog {w title text bitmap default args} {
33 global tcl_platform
34 variable ::tk::Priv
36 # Check that $default was properly given
37 if {[string is integer -strict $default]} {
38 if {$default >= [llength $args]} {
39 return -code error "default button index greater than number of\
40 buttons specified for tk_dialog"
42 # Never call if -strict option is omitted in previous test !
43 } elseif {"" eq $default} {
44 set default -1
45 } else {
46 set default [lsearch -exact $args $default]
49 # 1. Create the top-level window and divide it into top
50 # and bottom parts.
52 destroy $w
53 toplevel $w -class Dialog
54 wm title $w $title
55 wm iconname $w Dialog
56 wm protocol $w WM_DELETE_WINDOW { }
58 # Dialog boxes should be transient with respect to their parent,
59 # so that they will always stay on top of their parent window. However,
60 # some window managers will create the window as withdrawn if the parent
61 # window is withdrawn or iconified. Combined with the grab we put on the
62 # window, this can hang the entire application. Therefore we only make
63 # the dialog transient if the parent is viewable.
65 if {[winfo viewable [winfo toplevel [winfo parent $w]]] } {
66 wm transient $w [winfo toplevel [winfo parent $w]]
69 set windowingsystem [tk windowingsystem]
71 if {$tcl_platform(platform) eq "macintosh" || $windowingsystem eq "aqua"} {
72 ::tk::unsupported::MacWindowStyle style $w dBoxProc
75 frame $w.bot
76 frame $w.top
77 if {$windowingsystem eq "x11"} {
78 $w.bot configure -relief raised -bd 1
79 $w.top configure -relief raised -bd 1
81 pack $w.bot -side bottom -fill both
82 pack $w.top -side top -fill both -expand 1
84 # 2. Fill the top part with bitmap and message (use the option
85 # database for -wraplength and -font so that they can be
86 # overridden by the caller).
88 option add *Dialog.msg.wrapLength 3i widgetDefault
89 if {$tcl_platform(platform) eq "macintosh" || $windowingsystem eq "aqua"} {
90 option add *Dialog.msg.font system widgetDefault
91 } else {
92 option add *Dialog.msg.font {Times 12} widgetDefault
95 label $w.msg -justify left -text $text
96 pack $w.msg -in $w.top -side right -expand 1 -fill both -padx 3m -pady 3m
97 if {$bitmap ne ""} {
98 if {($tcl_platform(platform) eq "macintosh"
99 || $windowingsystem eq "aqua") && ($bitmap eq "error")} {
100 set bitmap "stop"
102 label $w.bitmap -bitmap $bitmap
103 pack $w.bitmap -in $w.top -side left -padx 3m -pady 3m
106 # 3. Create a row of buttons at the bottom of the dialog.
108 set i 0
109 foreach but $args {
110 button $w.button$i -text $but -command [list set ::tk::Priv(button) $i]
111 if {$i == $default} {
112 $w.button$i configure -default active
113 } else {
114 $w.button$i configure -default normal
116 grid $w.button$i -in $w.bot -column $i -row 0 -sticky ew \
117 -padx 10 -pady 4
118 grid columnconfigure $w.bot $i
119 # We boost the size of some Mac buttons for l&f
120 if {$tcl_platform(platform) eq "macintosh" || $windowingsystem eq "aqua"} {
121 set tmp [string tolower $but]
122 if {$tmp eq "ok" || $tmp eq "cancel"} {
123 grid columnconfigure $w.bot $i -minsize [expr {59 + 20}]
126 incr i
129 # 4. Create a binding for <Return> on the dialog if there is a
130 # default button.
132 if {$default >= 0} {
133 bind $w <Return> "
134 [list $w.button$default] configure -state active -relief sunken
135 update idletasks
136 after 100
137 set ::tk::Priv(button) $default
141 # 5. Create a <Destroy> binding for the window that sets the
142 # button variable to -1; this is needed in case something happens
143 # that destroys the window, such as its parent window being destroyed.
145 bind $w <Destroy> {set ::tk::Priv(button) -1}
147 # 6. Withdraw the window, then update all the geometry information
148 # so we know how big it wants to be, then center the window in the
149 # display and de-iconify it.
151 wm withdraw $w
152 update idletasks
153 set x [expr {[winfo screenwidth $w]/2 - [winfo reqwidth $w]/2 \
154 - [winfo vrootx [winfo parent $w]]}]
155 set y [expr {[winfo screenheight $w]/2 - [winfo reqheight $w]/2 \
156 - [winfo vrooty [winfo parent $w]]}]
157 # Make sure that the window is on the screen and set the maximum
158 # size of the window is the size of the screen. That'll let things
159 # fail fairly gracefully when very large messages are used. [Bug 827535]
160 if {$x < 0} {
161 set x 0
163 if {$y < 0} {
164 set y 0
166 wm maxsize $w [winfo screenwidth $w] [winfo screenheight $w]
167 wm geometry $w +$x+$y
168 wm deiconify $w
170 tkwait visibility $w
172 # 7. Set a grab and claim the focus too.
174 set oldFocus [focus]
175 set oldGrab [grab current $w]
176 if {$oldGrab ne ""} {
177 set grabStatus [grab status $oldGrab]
179 grab $w
180 if {$default >= 0} {
181 focus $w.button$default
182 } else {
183 focus $w
186 # 8. Wait for the user to respond, then restore the focus and
187 # return the index of the selected button. Restore the focus
188 # before deleting the window, since otherwise the window manager
189 # may take the focus away so we can't redirect it. Finally,
190 # restore any grab that was in effect.
192 vwait ::tk::Priv(button)
193 catch {focus $oldFocus}
194 catch {
195 # It's possible that the window has already been destroyed,
196 # hence this "catch". Delete the Destroy handler so that
197 # Priv(button) doesn't get reset by it.
199 bind $w <Destroy> {}
200 destroy $w
202 if {$oldGrab ne ""} {
203 if {$grabStatus ne "global"} {
204 grab $oldGrab
205 } else {
206 grab -global $oldGrab
209 return $Priv(button)