Android: Partly revert r29569 and only call the new getJavaEnvironment() when needed.
[maemo-rb.git] / manual / configure_rockbox / recording_settings.tex
blobd6c35eae1f6d6adaf9083918e7b259c75a8f92ce
1 % $Id:$ %
2 \screenshot{main_menu/images/ss-recording-settings}{The recording settings screen}{}
4 \note{To change the location where recordings are stored open the
5 \setting{Context Menu} (see \reference{ref:Contextmenu}) on the directory
6 where you want to store them in the \setting{File Browser} and select
7 \setting{Set As Recording Directory}.}
9 \opt{masf}{
10 \section{Quality}
11 Choose the quality here (0 to 7). Default is 5, best quality is 7,
12 smallest file size is 0. This setting effects how much your sound
13 sample will be compressed. Higher quality settings result in larger
14 MP3 files.
16 The quality setting is just a way of selecting an average bit rate,
17 or number of bits per second, for a recording. When this setting
18 is lowered, recordings are compressed more (meaning worse sound quality),
19 and the average bitrate changes as follows.
21 \begin{table}[h!]
22 \begin{rbtabular}{0.75\textwidth}{lX}%
23 {\emph{Frequency} & \emph{Bitrate} (Kbit/s) -- quality 0$\rightarrow$7}{}{}
24 44100~Hz stereo & 75, 80, 90, 100, 120, 140, 160, 170 \\
25 22050~Hz stereo & 39, 41, 45, 50, 60, 80, 110, 130 \\
26 44100~Hz mono & 65, 68, 73, 80, 90, 105, 125, 140 \\
27 22050~Hz mono & 35, 38, 40, 45, 50, 60, 75, 90 \\
28 \end{rbtabular}
29 \end{table}
32 \opt{swcodec}{
33 \section{Format}
34 Choose which format to save your recording in. The available choices are
35 the two uncompressed formats \setting{PCM Wave} and \setting{AIFF}, the
36 losslessly compressed \setting{WavPack} and the lossy
37 \setting{MPEG Layer~3}.
39 \section{Encoder Settings}
40 This sets the bitrate when using the \setting{MPEG Layer~3} format. And has
41 no settings for the other formats.
44 \section{Frequency}
45 \nopt{sansa,ipodnano,ipodcolor,ipod4g}{
46 Choose the recording frequency (sample rate).
47 \opt{iriverh100,iriverh300}
48 {44.1~kHz, 22.05~kHz and 11.025~kHz}
49 \opt{iaudiom3,iaudiom5,iaudiox5,vibe500}
50 {88.2~kHz, 44.1~kHz, 22.05~kHz and 11.025~kHz}
51 \opt{masf}
52 {48~kHz, 44.1~kHz, 32~kHz, 24~kHz, 22.05~kHz and 16~kHz}
53 \opt{gigabeats,ipodvideo}
54 {48~kHz, 44.1~kHz, 32~kHz, 24~kHz, 22.05~kHz, 16~kHz, 12~kHz, %
55 11.025~kHz and 8~kHz}
56 \opt{sansaAMS,ipodnano2g}
57 {96~kHz, 88.2~kHz, 64~kHz, 48~kHz, 44.1~kHz, 32~kHz, 24~kHz, %
58 22.05~kHz, 16~kHz, 12~kHz, 11.025~kHz and 8~kHz}
59 are available. Higher sample rates use up more disk space, but give better
60 sound quality.
61 \opt{swcodec}{\note{The 11.025~kHz setting is not available when using %
62 \setting{MPEG Layer~3} format.}
64 \opt{masf}{
65 The frequency setting also determines which version of the MPEG standard
66 the sound is recorded using:\\
67 MPEG~1 for 48~kHz, 44.1~kHz and 32~kHz.\\
68 MPEG~2 for 24~kHz, 22.05~kHz and 16~kHz.\\
70 \opt{recording_digital}
71 {\note{You cannot change the sample rate for digital recordings.}
73 } % nopt sansa
74 \opt{sansa}{
75 Recordings can only be made at a 22.05~kHz frequency (sample rate)
76 on this \dap.
77 } % opt sansa
78 \opt{ipodnano,ipodcolor,ipod4g}{
79 Recordings can only be made at a 44.1~kHz frequency (sample rate)
80 on this \dap.
81 } % opt ipodnano1g
83 \section{Source}
84 Choose the source of the recording. The options are:
85 \opt{recording_digital}{\setting{Digital} (SPDIF), }%
86 \opt{recording_mic}{\setting{Microphone}}%
87 \opt{recording_hwcodec}{ and \setting{Line~In}.}%
88 \opt{recording_swcodec}{%
89 \nopt{radio}{\opt{recording_linein}{ and \setting{Line~In}.}}%
90 \opt{radio}{%
91 \opt{recording_linein}{%
92 \opt{recording_mic}{, }%
93 \setting{Line~In} and %
95 \nopt{recording_linein}{%
96 \opt{recording_mic}{ and }%
98 \setting{FM~Radio}. For more information on recording from the
99 radio see \reference{ref:FMradio}.%
103 \section{Channels}
104 This allows you to select mono or stereo recording. Please note that
105 for mono recording, only the left channel is recorded. Mono recordings
106 are usually somewhat smaller than stereo.
108 \opt{swcodec}{
109 \section{Mono Mode}
110 When configured to record to mono and the source is a stereo signal, use this
111 setting to configure how the mono signal is created. Options are L, R and L+R.
114 \opt{masf}{
115 \section{Independent Frames}
116 The independent frames option tells the \dap{} to encode with the bit
117 reservoir disabled, so the frames are independent of each other. This
118 makes a file easier to edit.
121 \section{File Split Options}
122 This sub menu contains options for file splitting, which can be used to split
123 up long recordings into manageable pieces. The splits are seamless (frame
124 accurate), no audio is lost at the split point. The break between recordings
125 is only the time required to stop and restart the recording, on the order of
126 2 -- 4 seconds.
127 \begin{description}
128 \item[Split Measure.]
129 This option controls wether to split the recording when the
130 \setting{Split Filesize} is reached or when the
131 \setting{Split Time} has elapsed.
133 \item[What to do when Splitting.]
134 This controls what will happend when the splitting condition is
135 fullfilled the two available options here are
136 \setting{Start a new file} or \setting{Stop recording}.
138 \item[Split Time.]
139 Set the time to record between each split, if time is used as
140 \setting{Split Measure}.\\
141 Options (hours:minutes between splits): Off, 00:05, 00:10, 00:15, 00:30,
142 1:00, 1:14 (74 minute CD), 1:20 (80 minute CD), 2:00, 4:00, 8:00, 10:00,
143 12:00, 18:00, 24:00.
145 \item[Split Filesize.]
146 Set the filesize to record between each split, if filesize is used as
147 \setting{Split Measure}.
149 \end{description}
151 \section{Prerecord Time}
152 This setting buffers a small amount of audio so that when the record button
153 is pressed, the recording will begin from that number of seconds earlier.
154 This is useful for ensuring that a recording begins before a cue that is
155 being waited for.
157 \section{Clear Recording Directory}
158 Resets the location where the recorded files are saved to the root of your
159 \daps{} drive.
161 \nopt{ondio}{
162 \section{Clipping Light}
163 Causes the backlight to flash on when clipping has been detected.\\
164 Options: \setting{Off}, \setting{Main unit only},
165 \setting{Main and remote unit}, \setting{Remote unit only}.
167 \section{Trigger}
168 When you record a source you often are only interested in the sound and not
169 the silence in between. The recording trigger provides you with a
170 tool to automatically distinguish between sound and silence and record the
171 sound only. Unfortunately it is not very easy to make this distinction between
172 silence and sound because you hardly ever encounter real silence. There always
173 are background noises. What is considered as background noise depends on the
174 situation. For example during a lecture the very low noise of rustling paper
175 might be considered as background noise. During a rock concert the murmur of
176 the audience might be concidered background noise which is much louder compared
177 to rustling paper. Also the duration of the signal matters. When you record
178 speech you want to record every syllable. When you record live music you may
179 not be interested in that chord the guitarist strokes for two minutes before
180 the show to verify his amp is turned on. The trigger features numerous
181 parameters to adapt its behaviour to the desired situation.
182 \begin{description}
183 \item[Trigger.]
184 This parameter specifies the trigger mode. When set to \setting{Off}
185 the recording must be started manually and apart from the Prerecord time no
186 other parameter has any effect. \setting{Once} will have the trigger start
187 one recording only; after the recording has finished the input signal will
188 not start another recording. \setting{Repeat} will have the trigger start
189 multiple recordings.
191 \item[Trigtype.]
192 \fixme{Add description of Trigtype}
193 Options: \setting{Stop}, \setting{Pause}, \setting{New File}.
195 \item[Prerecord Time.]
196 This specifies the time that is included into the recording before the
197 trigger event occurs. This is very useful if you record a signal that
198 fades in. Usually you want to set the prerecord time greater than or
199 equal to the start duration. That ensures that you record the entire
200 sound. Strictly speaking the prerecord time is not a special parameter
201 of the trigger. It is available during normal recordings too.
203 \item[Start Above.]
204 The start threshold defines the minimal volume a sound must have to start the
205 recording. It is displayed numerically in the line ``Start Above''. Note that
206 the unit of the threshold depends on the settings of the peak meter. (i.e.
207 When the peak meter displays dB you can adjust the level in dB and when the
208 peak meter is set to linear the threshold is displayed as percentage.) In the
209 peak meter at the bottom of the screen the start threshold is displayed
210 graphically by a little triangle pointing to the right. There are two special
211 values. The value \setting{Off} turns the start condition off. With this
212 setting you have to start the recording manually and the trigger only stops
213 the recording according to the stop condition. The setting \setting{-inf}
214 sets the trigger to the absolute minimum. This setting only makes sense when
215 you record via a digital input as even the noise of the device itself would
216 exceed this threshold immediately.
218 \item[for at least.]
219 The start duration defines the minimal duration that a signal must exceed the
220 start threshold to start the recording. Depending on your situation you may
221 want to set this setting to 0 (e.g. when copying a song from a commercial
222 medium) or to quite big values. Because sound is not continuous by nature
223 (think of percussion) neglectable dropouts are tolerated during this start
224 duration.
226 \item[Stop Below.]
227 When the sound level drops below the stop threshold the recording is stopped.
228 It is displayed numerically in the line ``Stop Below''. Just like the start
229 threshold the unit of the stop threshold depends on the settings of the peak
230 meter. There's also a small triangular marker in the peak meter at the bottom
231 of the screen. In contrast to the start threshold marker it points to the
232 left. The value \setting{Off} turns the stop condition off. With this setting you
233 have to stop the recording manually.
235 \item[for at least.]
236 This time specifies the duration the signal must drop below the stop
237 threshold to stop the recording. By selecting high values you can ensure
238 that, for example, trailing fade-outs are recorded entirely.
240 \item[Presplit Gap.]
241 When the signal drops below the stop threshold for the time specified by the
242 presplit gap a new recording may be started when the signal raises above the
243 start threshold. Thus the value of the presplit gap should be smaller than
244 the stop hold time. Otherwise the recording would stop anyway and the
245 presplit gap has no effect. For most uses I recommend to set this parameter
246 equal to the stop hold time. Sometimes you may encounter a sound source (e.g.
247 a CD) where the songs have fade outs and hardly any gaps between the tracks.
248 Here you can set the stop hold time to long values to ensure that all fade
249 outs are recorded completely. By specifying a short presplit gap you still
250 can split the recording into seperate tracks whenever the trigger start
251 condition is met.
253 \end{description}
255 More information can be found at \wikilink{VolumeTriggeredRecording}.
257 \opt{agc}{%
258 \section{Automatic Gain Control}
259 The \setting{Automatic Gain Control} has five different presets for
260 automatically controlling the gain while recording.
261 \begin{description}
262 \item[Safety (clip).]
263 This preset will lower the gain when the levels get too high (-1~dB)
264 and will never increase gain.
266 \item[Live (slow).]
267 This preset is designed to be used for recording of live shows and has
268 quite large headroom for loud parts. It heads for a nominal target peak
269 level of -9~dB and will slowly increase or decrease gain to reach it.
271 \item[DJ-Set (slow).]
272 This preset heads for a nominal target peak level of -5~dB and will
273 slowly increase or decrease gain to reach it.
275 \item[Medium.]
276 This preset heads for a nominal target peak level of -6~dB and will
277 increase or decrease gain to reach it.
279 \item[Voice (fast).]
280 This preset is designed to be used for voice recording and heads for a
281 nominal target peak level of -7~dB and will quickly increase or
282 decrease gain to reach it.
283 \end{description}
285 \section{AGC clip time}
286 This setting controls how long the level is too loud or soft before the
287 \setting{Automatic Gain Control} kicks in.