cpuset: fix the problem that cpuset_mem_spread_node() returns an offline node
[linux-2.6/mini2440.git] / drivers / hwmon / sht15.c
blob864a371f6eb98443f0565b1d1263cb66a370e152
1 /*
2 * sht15.c - support for the SHT15 Temperature and Humidity Sensor
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Jonathan Cameron
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Wouter Horre
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * Currently ignoring checksum on readings.
13 * Default resolution only (14bit temp, 12bit humidity)
14 * Ignoring battery status.
15 * Heater not enabled.
16 * Timings are all conservative.
18 * Data sheet available (1/2009) at
19 * http://www.sensirion.ch/en/pdf/product_information/Datasheet-humidity-sensor-SHT1x.pdf
21 * Regulator supply name = vcc
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/irq.h>
26 #include <linux/gpio.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
30 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
31 #include <linux/mutex.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
36 #include <linux/err.h>
37 #include <linux/sht15.h>
38 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
39 #include <asm/atomic.h>
41 #define SHT15_MEASURE_TEMP 3
42 #define SHT15_MEASURE_RH 5
44 #define SHT15_READING_NOTHING 0
45 #define SHT15_READING_TEMP 1
46 #define SHT15_READING_HUMID 2
48 /* Min timings in nsecs */
49 #define SHT15_TSCKL 100 /* clock low */
50 #define SHT15_TSCKH 100 /* clock high */
51 #define SHT15_TSU 150 /* data setup time */
53 /**
54 * struct sht15_temppair - elements of voltage dependant temp calc
55 * @vdd: supply voltage in microvolts
56 * @d1: see data sheet
58 struct sht15_temppair {
59 int vdd; /* microvolts */
60 int d1;
63 /* Table 9 from data sheet - relates temperature calculation
64 * to supply voltage.
66 static const struct sht15_temppair temppoints[] = {
67 { 2500000, -39400 },
68 { 3000000, -39600 },
69 { 3500000, -39700 },
70 { 4000000, -39800 },
71 { 5000000, -40100 },
74 /**
75 * struct sht15_data - device instance specific data
76 * @pdata: platform data (gpio's etc)
77 * @read_work: bh of interrupt handler
78 * @wait_queue: wait queue for getting values from device
79 * @val_temp: last temperature value read from device
80 * @val_humid: last humidity value read from device
81 * @flag: status flag used to identify what the last request was
82 * @valid: are the current stored values valid (start condition)
83 * @last_updat: time of last update
84 * @read_lock: mutex to ensure only one read in progress
85 * at a time.
86 * @dev: associate device structure
87 * @hwmon_dev: device associated with hwmon subsystem
88 * @reg: associated regulator (if specified)
89 * @nb: notifier block to handle notifications of voltage changes
90 * @supply_uV: local copy of supply voltage used to allow
91 * use of regulator consumer if available
92 * @supply_uV_valid: indicates that an updated value has not yet
93 * been obtained from the regulator and so any calculations
94 * based upon it will be invalid.
95 * @update_supply_work: work struct that is used to update the supply_uV
96 * @interrupt_handled: flag used to indicate a hander has been scheduled
98 struct sht15_data {
99 struct sht15_platform_data *pdata;
100 struct work_struct read_work;
101 wait_queue_head_t wait_queue;
102 uint16_t val_temp;
103 uint16_t val_humid;
104 u8 flag;
105 u8 valid;
106 unsigned long last_updat;
107 struct mutex read_lock;
108 struct device *dev;
109 struct device *hwmon_dev;
110 struct regulator *reg;
111 struct notifier_block nb;
112 int supply_uV;
113 int supply_uV_valid;
114 struct work_struct update_supply_work;
115 atomic_t interrupt_handled;
119 * sht15_connection_reset() - reset the comms interface
120 * @data: sht15 specific data
122 * This implements section 3.4 of the data sheet
124 static void sht15_connection_reset(struct sht15_data *data)
126 int i;
127 gpio_direction_output(data->pdata->gpio_data, 1);
128 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL);
129 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 0);
130 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL);
131 for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {
132 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 1);
133 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKH);
134 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 0);
135 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL);
139 * sht15_send_bit() - send an individual bit to the device
140 * @data: device state data
141 * @val: value of bit to be sent
143 static inline void sht15_send_bit(struct sht15_data *data, int val)
146 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_data, val);
147 ndelay(SHT15_TSU);
148 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 1);
149 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKH);
150 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 0);
151 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL); /* clock low time */
155 * sht15_transmission_start() - specific sequence for new transmission
157 * @data: device state data
158 * Timings for this are not documented on the data sheet, so very
159 * conservative ones used in implementation. This implements
160 * figure 12 on the data sheet.
162 static void sht15_transmission_start(struct sht15_data *data)
164 /* ensure data is high and output */
165 gpio_direction_output(data->pdata->gpio_data, 1);
166 ndelay(SHT15_TSU);
167 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 0);
168 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL);
169 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 1);
170 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKH);
171 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_data, 0);
172 ndelay(SHT15_TSU);
173 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 0);
174 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL);
175 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 1);
176 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKH);
177 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_data, 1);
178 ndelay(SHT15_TSU);
179 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 0);
180 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL);
183 * sht15_send_byte() - send a single byte to the device
184 * @data: device state
185 * @byte: value to be sent
187 static void sht15_send_byte(struct sht15_data *data, u8 byte)
189 int i;
190 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
191 sht15_send_bit(data, !!(byte & 0x80));
192 byte <<= 1;
196 * sht15_wait_for_response() - checks for ack from device
197 * @data: device state
199 static int sht15_wait_for_response(struct sht15_data *data)
201 gpio_direction_input(data->pdata->gpio_data);
202 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 1);
203 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKH);
204 if (gpio_get_value(data->pdata->gpio_data)) {
205 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 0);
206 dev_err(data->dev, "Command not acknowledged\n");
207 sht15_connection_reset(data);
208 return -EIO;
210 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 0);
211 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL);
212 return 0;
216 * sht15_send_cmd() - Sends a command to the device.
217 * @data: device state
218 * @cmd: command byte to be sent
220 * On entry, sck is output low, data is output pull high
221 * and the interrupt disabled.
223 static int sht15_send_cmd(struct sht15_data *data, u8 cmd)
225 int ret = 0;
226 sht15_transmission_start(data);
227 sht15_send_byte(data, cmd);
228 ret = sht15_wait_for_response(data);
229 return ret;
232 * sht15_update_single_val() - get a new value from device
233 * @data: device instance specific data
234 * @command: command sent to request value
235 * @timeout_msecs: timeout after which comms are assumed
236 * to have failed are reset.
238 static inline int sht15_update_single_val(struct sht15_data *data,
239 int command,
240 int timeout_msecs)
242 int ret;
243 ret = sht15_send_cmd(data, command);
244 if (ret)
245 return ret;
247 gpio_direction_input(data->pdata->gpio_data);
248 atomic_set(&data->interrupt_handled, 0);
250 enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(data->pdata->gpio_data));
251 if (gpio_get_value(data->pdata->gpio_data) == 0) {
252 disable_irq_nosync(gpio_to_irq(data->pdata->gpio_data));
253 /* Only relevant if the interrupt hasn't occured. */
254 if (!atomic_read(&data->interrupt_handled))
255 schedule_work(&data->read_work);
257 ret = wait_event_timeout(data->wait_queue,
258 (data->flag == SHT15_READING_NOTHING),
259 msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msecs));
260 if (ret == 0) {/* timeout occurred */
261 disable_irq_nosync(gpio_to_irq(data->pdata->gpio_data));
262 sht15_connection_reset(data);
263 return -ETIME;
265 return 0;
269 * sht15_update_vals() - get updated readings from device if too old
270 * @data: device state
272 static int sht15_update_vals(struct sht15_data *data)
274 int ret = 0;
275 int timeout = HZ;
277 mutex_lock(&data->read_lock);
278 if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updat + timeout)
279 || !data->valid) {
280 data->flag = SHT15_READING_HUMID;
281 ret = sht15_update_single_val(data, SHT15_MEASURE_RH, 160);
282 if (ret)
283 goto error_ret;
284 data->flag = SHT15_READING_TEMP;
285 ret = sht15_update_single_val(data, SHT15_MEASURE_TEMP, 400);
286 if (ret)
287 goto error_ret;
288 data->valid = 1;
289 data->last_updat = jiffies;
291 error_ret:
292 mutex_unlock(&data->read_lock);
294 return ret;
298 * sht15_calc_temp() - convert the raw reading to a temperature
299 * @data: device state
301 * As per section 4.3 of the data sheet.
303 static inline int sht15_calc_temp(struct sht15_data *data)
305 int d1 = 0;
306 int i;
308 for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(temppoints); i++)
309 /* Find pointer to interpolate */
310 if (data->supply_uV > temppoints[i - 1].vdd) {
311 d1 = (data->supply_uV/1000 - temppoints[i - 1].vdd)
312 * (temppoints[i].d1 - temppoints[i - 1].d1)
313 / (temppoints[i].vdd - temppoints[i - 1].vdd)
314 + temppoints[i - 1].d1;
315 break;
318 return data->val_temp*10 + d1;
322 * sht15_calc_humid() - using last temperature convert raw to humid
323 * @data: device state
325 * This is the temperature compensated version as per section 4.2 of
326 * the data sheet.
328 static inline int sht15_calc_humid(struct sht15_data *data)
330 int RHlinear; /* milli percent */
331 int temp = sht15_calc_temp(data);
333 const int c1 = -4;
334 const int c2 = 40500; /* x 10 ^ -6 */
335 const int c3 = -2800; /* x10 ^ -9 */
337 RHlinear = c1*1000
338 + c2 * data->val_humid/1000
339 + (data->val_humid * data->val_humid * c3)/1000000;
340 return (temp - 25000) * (10000 + 80 * data->val_humid)
341 / 1000000 + RHlinear;
344 static ssize_t sht15_show_temp(struct device *dev,
345 struct device_attribute *attr,
346 char *buf)
348 int ret;
349 struct sht15_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
351 /* Technically no need to read humidity as well */
352 ret = sht15_update_vals(data);
354 return ret ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
355 sht15_calc_temp(data));
358 static ssize_t sht15_show_humidity(struct device *dev,
359 struct device_attribute *attr,
360 char *buf)
362 int ret;
363 struct sht15_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
365 ret = sht15_update_vals(data);
367 return ret ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%d\n", sht15_calc_humid(data));
370 static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev,
371 struct device_attribute *attr,
372 char *buf)
374 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
375 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pdev->name);
378 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input,
379 S_IRUGO, sht15_show_temp,
380 NULL, 0);
381 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(humidity1_input,
382 S_IRUGO, sht15_show_humidity,
383 NULL, 0);
384 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL);
385 static struct attribute *sht15_attrs[] = {
386 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
387 &sensor_dev_attr_humidity1_input.dev_attr.attr,
388 &dev_attr_name.attr,
389 NULL,
392 static const struct attribute_group sht15_attr_group = {
393 .attrs = sht15_attrs,
396 static irqreturn_t sht15_interrupt_fired(int irq, void *d)
398 struct sht15_data *data = d;
399 /* First disable the interrupt */
400 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
401 atomic_inc(&data->interrupt_handled);
402 /* Then schedule a reading work struct */
403 if (data->flag != SHT15_READING_NOTHING)
404 schedule_work(&data->read_work);
405 return IRQ_HANDLED;
408 /* Each byte of data is acknowledged by pulling the data line
409 * low for one clock pulse.
411 static void sht15_ack(struct sht15_data *data)
413 gpio_direction_output(data->pdata->gpio_data, 0);
414 ndelay(SHT15_TSU);
415 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 1);
416 ndelay(SHT15_TSU);
417 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 0);
418 ndelay(SHT15_TSU);
419 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_data, 1);
421 gpio_direction_input(data->pdata->gpio_data);
424 * sht15_end_transmission() - notify device of end of transmission
425 * @data: device state
427 * This is basically a NAK. (single clock pulse, data high)
429 static void sht15_end_transmission(struct sht15_data *data)
431 gpio_direction_output(data->pdata->gpio_data, 1);
432 ndelay(SHT15_TSU);
433 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 1);
434 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKH);
435 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 0);
436 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL);
439 static void sht15_bh_read_data(struct work_struct *work_s)
441 int i;
442 uint16_t val = 0;
443 struct sht15_data *data
444 = container_of(work_s, struct sht15_data,
445 read_work);
446 /* Firstly, verify the line is low */
447 if (gpio_get_value(data->pdata->gpio_data)) {
448 /* If not, then start the interrupt again - care
449 here as could have gone low in meantime so verify
450 it hasn't!
452 atomic_set(&data->interrupt_handled, 0);
453 enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(data->pdata->gpio_data));
454 /* If still not occured or another handler has been scheduled */
455 if (gpio_get_value(data->pdata->gpio_data)
456 || atomic_read(&data->interrupt_handled))
457 return;
459 /* Read the data back from the device */
460 for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
461 val <<= 1;
462 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 1);
463 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKH);
464 val |= !!gpio_get_value(data->pdata->gpio_data);
465 gpio_set_value(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 0);
466 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL);
467 if (i == 7)
468 sht15_ack(data);
470 /* Tell the device we are done */
471 sht15_end_transmission(data);
473 switch (data->flag) {
474 case SHT15_READING_TEMP:
475 data->val_temp = val;
476 break;
477 case SHT15_READING_HUMID:
478 data->val_humid = val;
479 break;
482 data->flag = SHT15_READING_NOTHING;
483 wake_up(&data->wait_queue);
486 static void sht15_update_voltage(struct work_struct *work_s)
488 struct sht15_data *data
489 = container_of(work_s, struct sht15_data,
490 update_supply_work);
491 data->supply_uV = regulator_get_voltage(data->reg);
495 * sht15_invalidate_voltage() - mark supply voltage invalid when notified by reg
496 * @nb: associated notification structure
497 * @event: voltage regulator state change event code
498 * @ignored: function parameter - ignored here
500 * Note that as the notification code holds the regulator lock, we have
501 * to schedule an update of the supply voltage rather than getting it directly.
503 static int sht15_invalidate_voltage(struct notifier_block *nb,
504 unsigned long event,
505 void *ignored)
507 struct sht15_data *data = container_of(nb, struct sht15_data, nb);
509 if (event == REGULATOR_EVENT_VOLTAGE_CHANGE)
510 data->supply_uV_valid = false;
511 schedule_work(&data->update_supply_work);
513 return NOTIFY_OK;
516 static int __devinit sht15_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
518 int ret = 0;
519 struct sht15_data *data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
521 if (!data) {
522 ret = -ENOMEM;
523 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "kzalloc failed");
524 goto error_ret;
527 INIT_WORK(&data->read_work, sht15_bh_read_data);
528 INIT_WORK(&data->update_supply_work, sht15_update_voltage);
529 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
530 mutex_init(&data->read_lock);
531 data->dev = &pdev->dev;
532 init_waitqueue_head(&data->wait_queue);
534 if (pdev->dev.platform_data == NULL) {
535 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data supplied");
536 goto err_free_data;
538 data->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
539 data->supply_uV = data->pdata->supply_mv*1000;
541 /* If a regulator is available, query what the supply voltage actually is!*/
542 data->reg = regulator_get(data->dev, "vcc");
543 if (!IS_ERR(data->reg)) {
544 data->supply_uV = regulator_get_voltage(data->reg);
545 regulator_enable(data->reg);
546 /* setup a notifier block to update this if another device
547 * causes the voltage to change */
548 data->nb.notifier_call = &sht15_invalidate_voltage;
549 ret = regulator_register_notifier(data->reg, &data->nb);
551 /* Try requesting the GPIOs */
552 ret = gpio_request(data->pdata->gpio_sck, "SHT15 sck");
553 if (ret) {
554 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gpio request failed");
555 goto err_free_data;
557 gpio_direction_output(data->pdata->gpio_sck, 0);
558 ret = gpio_request(data->pdata->gpio_data, "SHT15 data");
559 if (ret) {
560 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gpio request failed");
561 goto err_release_gpio_sck;
563 ret = sysfs_create_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &sht15_attr_group);
564 if (ret) {
565 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "sysfs create failed");
566 goto err_release_gpio_data;
569 ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(data->pdata->gpio_data),
570 sht15_interrupt_fired,
571 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
572 "sht15 data",
573 data);
574 if (ret) {
575 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get irq for data line");
576 goto err_release_gpio_data;
578 disable_irq_nosync(gpio_to_irq(data->pdata->gpio_data));
579 sht15_connection_reset(data);
580 sht15_send_cmd(data, 0x1E);
582 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(data->dev);
583 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
584 ret = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
585 goto err_release_irq;
587 return 0;
589 err_release_irq:
590 free_irq(gpio_to_irq(data->pdata->gpio_data), data);
591 err_release_gpio_data:
592 gpio_free(data->pdata->gpio_data);
593 err_release_gpio_sck:
594 gpio_free(data->pdata->gpio_sck);
595 err_free_data:
596 kfree(data);
597 error_ret:
599 return ret;
602 static int __devexit sht15_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
604 struct sht15_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
606 /* Make sure any reads from the device are done and
607 * prevent new ones beginnning */
608 mutex_lock(&data->read_lock);
609 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
610 sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &sht15_attr_group);
611 if (!IS_ERR(data->reg)) {
612 regulator_unregister_notifier(data->reg, &data->nb);
613 regulator_disable(data->reg);
614 regulator_put(data->reg);
617 free_irq(gpio_to_irq(data->pdata->gpio_data), data);
618 gpio_free(data->pdata->gpio_data);
619 gpio_free(data->pdata->gpio_sck);
620 mutex_unlock(&data->read_lock);
621 kfree(data);
622 return 0;
627 * sht_drivers simultaneously refers to __devinit and __devexit function
628 * which causes spurious section mismatch warning. So use __refdata to
629 * get rid from this.
631 static struct platform_driver __refdata sht_drivers[] = {
633 .driver = {
634 .name = "sht10",
635 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
637 .probe = sht15_probe,
638 .remove = __devexit_p(sht15_remove),
639 }, {
640 .driver = {
641 .name = "sht11",
642 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
644 .probe = sht15_probe,
645 .remove = __devexit_p(sht15_remove),
646 }, {
647 .driver = {
648 .name = "sht15",
649 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
651 .probe = sht15_probe,
652 .remove = __devexit_p(sht15_remove),
653 }, {
654 .driver = {
655 .name = "sht71",
656 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
658 .probe = sht15_probe,
659 .remove = __devexit_p(sht15_remove),
660 }, {
661 .driver = {
662 .name = "sht75",
663 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
665 .probe = sht15_probe,
666 .remove = __devexit_p(sht15_remove),
671 static int __init sht15_init(void)
673 int ret;
674 int i;
676 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sht_drivers); i++) {
677 ret = platform_driver_register(&sht_drivers[i]);
678 if (ret)
679 goto error_unreg;
682 return 0;
684 error_unreg:
685 while (--i >= 0)
686 platform_driver_unregister(&sht_drivers[i]);
688 return ret;
690 module_init(sht15_init);
692 static void __exit sht15_exit(void)
694 int i;
695 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(sht_drivers) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
696 platform_driver_unregister(&sht_drivers[i]);
698 module_exit(sht15_exit);
700 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");