ACPI: thinkpad-acpi: add development version tag
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / net / unix / af_unix.c
blobfc820cd7545309645c018da6a29d170bc67ad0f2
1 /*
2 * NET4: Implementation of BSD Unix domain sockets.
4 * Authors: Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * Fixes:
12 * Linus Torvalds : Assorted bug cures.
13 * Niibe Yutaka : async I/O support.
14 * Carsten Paeth : PF_UNIX check, address fixes.
15 * Alan Cox : Limit size of allocated blocks.
16 * Alan Cox : Fixed the stupid socketpair bug.
17 * Alan Cox : BSD compatibility fine tuning.
18 * Alan Cox : Fixed a bug in connect when interrupted.
19 * Alan Cox : Sorted out a proper draft version of
20 * file descriptor passing hacked up from
21 * Mike Shaver's work.
22 * Marty Leisner : Fixes to fd passing
23 * Nick Nevin : recvmsg bugfix.
24 * Alan Cox : Started proper garbage collector
25 * Heiko EiBfeldt : Missing verify_area check
26 * Alan Cox : Started POSIXisms
27 * Andreas Schwab : Replace inode by dentry for proper
28 * reference counting
29 * Kirk Petersen : Made this a module
30 * Christoph Rohland : Elegant non-blocking accept/connect algorithm.
31 * Lots of bug fixes.
32 * Alexey Kuznetosv : Repaired (I hope) bugs introduces
33 * by above two patches.
34 * Andrea Arcangeli : If possible we block in connect(2)
35 * if the max backlog of the listen socket
36 * is been reached. This won't break
37 * old apps and it will avoid huge amount
38 * of socks hashed (this for unix_gc()
39 * performances reasons).
40 * Security fix that limits the max
41 * number of socks to 2*max_files and
42 * the number of skb queueable in the
43 * dgram receiver.
44 * Artur Skawina : Hash function optimizations
45 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Full scale SMP. Lot of bugs are introduced 8)
46 * Malcolm Beattie : Set peercred for socketpair
47 * Michal Ostrowski : Module initialization cleanup.
48 * Arnaldo C. Melo : Remove MOD_{INC,DEC}_USE_COUNT,
49 * the core infrastructure is doing that
50 * for all net proto families now (2.5.69+)
53 * Known differences from reference BSD that was tested:
55 * [TO FIX]
56 * ECONNREFUSED is not returned from one end of a connected() socket to the
57 * other the moment one end closes.
58 * fstat() doesn't return st_dev=0, and give the blksize as high water mark
59 * and a fake inode identifier (nor the BSD first socket fstat twice bug).
60 * [NOT TO FIX]
61 * accept() returns a path name even if the connecting socket has closed
62 * in the meantime (BSD loses the path and gives up).
63 * accept() returns 0 length path for an unbound connector. BSD returns 16
64 * and a null first byte in the path (but not for gethost/peername - BSD bug ??)
65 * socketpair(...SOCK_RAW..) doesn't panic the kernel.
66 * BSD af_unix apparently has connect forgetting to block properly.
67 * (need to check this with the POSIX spec in detail)
69 * Differences from 2.0.0-11-... (ANK)
70 * Bug fixes and improvements.
71 * - client shutdown killed server socket.
72 * - removed all useless cli/sti pairs.
74 * Semantic changes/extensions.
75 * - generic control message passing.
76 * - SCM_CREDENTIALS control message.
77 * - "Abstract" (not FS based) socket bindings.
78 * Abstract names are sequences of bytes (not zero terminated)
79 * started by 0, so that this name space does not intersect
80 * with BSD names.
83 #include <linux/module.h>
84 #include <linux/kernel.h>
85 #include <linux/signal.h>
86 #include <linux/sched.h>
87 #include <linux/errno.h>
88 #include <linux/string.h>
89 #include <linux/stat.h>
90 #include <linux/dcache.h>
91 #include <linux/namei.h>
92 #include <linux/socket.h>
93 #include <linux/un.h>
94 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
95 #include <linux/termios.h>
96 #include <linux/sockios.h>
97 #include <linux/net.h>
98 #include <linux/in.h>
99 #include <linux/fs.h>
100 #include <linux/slab.h>
101 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
102 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
103 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
104 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
105 #include <net/sock.h>
106 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
107 #include <net/af_unix.h>
108 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
109 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
110 #include <net/scm.h>
111 #include <linux/init.h>
112 #include <linux/poll.h>
113 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
114 #include <linux/mount.h>
115 #include <net/checksum.h>
116 #include <linux/security.h>
118 static struct hlist_head unix_socket_table[UNIX_HASH_SIZE + 1];
119 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(unix_table_lock);
120 static atomic_t unix_nr_socks = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
122 #define unix_sockets_unbound (&unix_socket_table[UNIX_HASH_SIZE])
124 #define UNIX_ABSTRACT(sk) (unix_sk(sk)->addr->hash != UNIX_HASH_SIZE)
126 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK
127 static void unix_get_secdata(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
129 memcpy(UNIXSID(skb), &scm->secid, sizeof(u32));
132 static inline void unix_set_secdata(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
134 scm->secid = *UNIXSID(skb);
136 #else
137 static inline void unix_get_secdata(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
140 static inline void unix_set_secdata(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
142 #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK */
145 * SMP locking strategy:
146 * hash table is protected with spinlock unix_table_lock
147 * each socket state is protected by separate rwlock.
150 static inline unsigned unix_hash_fold(__wsum n)
152 unsigned hash = (__force unsigned)n;
153 hash ^= hash>>16;
154 hash ^= hash>>8;
155 return hash&(UNIX_HASH_SIZE-1);
158 #define unix_peer(sk) (unix_sk(sk)->peer)
160 static inline int unix_our_peer(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
162 return unix_peer(osk) == sk;
165 static inline int unix_may_send(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
167 return unix_peer(osk) == NULL || unix_our_peer(sk, osk);
170 static inline int unix_recvq_full(struct sock const *sk)
172 return skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_receive_queue) > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
175 static struct sock *unix_peer_get(struct sock *s)
177 struct sock *peer;
179 unix_state_lock(s);
180 peer = unix_peer(s);
181 if (peer)
182 sock_hold(peer);
183 unix_state_unlock(s);
184 return peer;
187 static inline void unix_release_addr(struct unix_address *addr)
189 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&addr->refcnt))
190 kfree(addr);
194 * Check unix socket name:
195 * - should be not zero length.
196 * - if started by not zero, should be NULL terminated (FS object)
197 * - if started by zero, it is abstract name.
200 static int unix_mkname(struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr, int len, unsigned *hashp)
202 if (len <= sizeof(short) || len > sizeof(*sunaddr))
203 return -EINVAL;
204 if (!sunaddr || sunaddr->sun_family != AF_UNIX)
205 return -EINVAL;
206 if (sunaddr->sun_path[0]) {
208 * This may look like an off by one error but it is a bit more
209 * subtle. 108 is the longest valid AF_UNIX path for a binding.
210 * sun_path[108] doesnt as such exist. However in kernel space
211 * we are guaranteed that it is a valid memory location in our
212 * kernel address buffer.
214 ((char *)sunaddr)[len] = 0;
215 len = strlen(sunaddr->sun_path)+1+sizeof(short);
216 return len;
219 *hashp = unix_hash_fold(csum_partial(sunaddr, len, 0));
220 return len;
223 static void __unix_remove_socket(struct sock *sk)
225 sk_del_node_init(sk);
228 static void __unix_insert_socket(struct hlist_head *list, struct sock *sk)
230 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
231 sk_add_node(sk, list);
234 static inline void unix_remove_socket(struct sock *sk)
236 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
237 __unix_remove_socket(sk);
238 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
241 static inline void unix_insert_socket(struct hlist_head *list, struct sock *sk)
243 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
244 __unix_insert_socket(list, sk);
245 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
248 static struct sock *__unix_find_socket_byname(struct net *net,
249 struct sockaddr_un *sunname,
250 int len, int type, unsigned hash)
252 struct sock *s;
253 struct hlist_node *node;
255 sk_for_each(s, node, &unix_socket_table[hash ^ type]) {
256 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(s);
258 if (!net_eq(sock_net(s), net))
259 continue;
261 if (u->addr->len == len &&
262 !memcmp(u->addr->name, sunname, len))
263 goto found;
265 s = NULL;
266 found:
267 return s;
270 static inline struct sock *unix_find_socket_byname(struct net *net,
271 struct sockaddr_un *sunname,
272 int len, int type,
273 unsigned hash)
275 struct sock *s;
277 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
278 s = __unix_find_socket_byname(net, sunname, len, type, hash);
279 if (s)
280 sock_hold(s);
281 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
282 return s;
285 static struct sock *unix_find_socket_byinode(struct net *net, struct inode *i)
287 struct sock *s;
288 struct hlist_node *node;
290 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
291 sk_for_each(s, node,
292 &unix_socket_table[i->i_ino & (UNIX_HASH_SIZE - 1)]) {
293 struct dentry *dentry = unix_sk(s)->dentry;
295 if (!net_eq(sock_net(s), net))
296 continue;
298 if (dentry && dentry->d_inode == i) {
299 sock_hold(s);
300 goto found;
303 s = NULL;
304 found:
305 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
306 return s;
309 static inline int unix_writable(struct sock *sk)
311 return (atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) << 2) <= sk->sk_sndbuf;
314 static void unix_write_space(struct sock *sk)
316 read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
317 if (unix_writable(sk)) {
318 if (sk_has_sleeper(sk))
319 wake_up_interruptible_sync(sk->sk_sleep);
320 sk_wake_async(sk, SOCK_WAKE_SPACE, POLL_OUT);
322 read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
325 /* When dgram socket disconnects (or changes its peer), we clear its receive
326 * queue of packets arrived from previous peer. First, it allows to do
327 * flow control based only on wmem_alloc; second, sk connected to peer
328 * may receive messages only from that peer. */
329 static void unix_dgram_disconnected(struct sock *sk, struct sock *other)
331 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) {
332 skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
333 wake_up_interruptible_all(&unix_sk(sk)->peer_wait);
335 /* If one link of bidirectional dgram pipe is disconnected,
336 * we signal error. Messages are lost. Do not make this,
337 * when peer was not connected to us.
339 if (!sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD) && unix_peer(other) == sk) {
340 other->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
341 other->sk_error_report(other);
346 static void unix_sock_destructor(struct sock *sk)
348 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
350 skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
352 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
353 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
354 WARN_ON(sk->sk_socket);
355 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
356 printk(KERN_INFO "Attempt to release alive unix socket: %p\n", sk);
357 return;
360 if (u->addr)
361 unix_release_addr(u->addr);
363 atomic_dec(&unix_nr_socks);
364 local_bh_disable();
365 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
366 local_bh_enable();
367 #ifdef UNIX_REFCNT_DEBUG
368 printk(KERN_DEBUG "UNIX %p is destroyed, %d are still alive.\n", sk,
369 atomic_read(&unix_nr_socks));
370 #endif
373 static int unix_release_sock(struct sock *sk, int embrion)
375 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
376 struct dentry *dentry;
377 struct vfsmount *mnt;
378 struct sock *skpair;
379 struct sk_buff *skb;
380 int state;
382 unix_remove_socket(sk);
384 /* Clear state */
385 unix_state_lock(sk);
386 sock_orphan(sk);
387 sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
388 dentry = u->dentry;
389 u->dentry = NULL;
390 mnt = u->mnt;
391 u->mnt = NULL;
392 state = sk->sk_state;
393 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
394 unix_state_unlock(sk);
396 wake_up_interruptible_all(&u->peer_wait);
398 skpair = unix_peer(sk);
400 if (skpair != NULL) {
401 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM || sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
402 unix_state_lock(skpair);
403 /* No more writes */
404 skpair->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
405 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) || embrion)
406 skpair->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
407 unix_state_unlock(skpair);
408 skpair->sk_state_change(skpair);
409 read_lock(&skpair->sk_callback_lock);
410 sk_wake_async(skpair, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_HUP);
411 read_unlock(&skpair->sk_callback_lock);
413 sock_put(skpair); /* It may now die */
414 unix_peer(sk) = NULL;
417 /* Try to flush out this socket. Throw out buffers at least */
419 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
420 if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
421 unix_release_sock(skb->sk, 1);
422 /* passed fds are erased in the kfree_skb hook */
423 kfree_skb(skb);
426 if (dentry) {
427 dput(dentry);
428 mntput(mnt);
431 sock_put(sk);
433 /* ---- Socket is dead now and most probably destroyed ---- */
436 * Fixme: BSD difference: In BSD all sockets connected to use get
437 * ECONNRESET and we die on the spot. In Linux we behave
438 * like files and pipes do and wait for the last
439 * dereference.
441 * Can't we simply set sock->err?
443 * What the above comment does talk about? --ANK(980817)
446 if (unix_tot_inflight)
447 unix_gc(); /* Garbage collect fds */
449 return 0;
452 static int unix_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
454 int err;
455 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
456 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
458 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
459 if (sock->type != SOCK_STREAM && sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
460 goto out; /* Only stream/seqpacket sockets accept */
461 err = -EINVAL;
462 if (!u->addr)
463 goto out; /* No listens on an unbound socket */
464 unix_state_lock(sk);
465 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
466 goto out_unlock;
467 if (backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog)
468 wake_up_interruptible_all(&u->peer_wait);
469 sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
470 sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN;
471 /* set credentials so connect can copy them */
472 sk->sk_peercred.pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
473 current_euid_egid(&sk->sk_peercred.uid, &sk->sk_peercred.gid);
474 err = 0;
476 out_unlock:
477 unix_state_unlock(sk);
478 out:
479 return err;
482 static int unix_release(struct socket *);
483 static int unix_bind(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int);
484 static int unix_stream_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *,
485 int addr_len, int flags);
486 static int unix_socketpair(struct socket *, struct socket *);
487 static int unix_accept(struct socket *, struct socket *, int);
488 static int unix_getname(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
489 static unsigned int unix_poll(struct file *, struct socket *, poll_table *);
490 static unsigned int unix_dgram_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
491 poll_table *);
492 static int unix_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
493 static int unix_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
494 static int unix_stream_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
495 struct msghdr *, size_t);
496 static int unix_stream_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
497 struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
498 static int unix_dgram_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
499 struct msghdr *, size_t);
500 static int unix_dgram_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
501 struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
502 static int unix_dgram_connect(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *,
503 int, int);
504 static int unix_seqpacket_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
505 struct msghdr *, size_t);
507 static const struct proto_ops unix_stream_ops = {
508 .family = PF_UNIX,
509 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
510 .release = unix_release,
511 .bind = unix_bind,
512 .connect = unix_stream_connect,
513 .socketpair = unix_socketpair,
514 .accept = unix_accept,
515 .getname = unix_getname,
516 .poll = unix_poll,
517 .ioctl = unix_ioctl,
518 .listen = unix_listen,
519 .shutdown = unix_shutdown,
520 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
521 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
522 .sendmsg = unix_stream_sendmsg,
523 .recvmsg = unix_stream_recvmsg,
524 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
525 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
528 static const struct proto_ops unix_dgram_ops = {
529 .family = PF_UNIX,
530 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
531 .release = unix_release,
532 .bind = unix_bind,
533 .connect = unix_dgram_connect,
534 .socketpair = unix_socketpair,
535 .accept = sock_no_accept,
536 .getname = unix_getname,
537 .poll = unix_dgram_poll,
538 .ioctl = unix_ioctl,
539 .listen = sock_no_listen,
540 .shutdown = unix_shutdown,
541 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
542 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
543 .sendmsg = unix_dgram_sendmsg,
544 .recvmsg = unix_dgram_recvmsg,
545 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
546 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
549 static const struct proto_ops unix_seqpacket_ops = {
550 .family = PF_UNIX,
551 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
552 .release = unix_release,
553 .bind = unix_bind,
554 .connect = unix_stream_connect,
555 .socketpair = unix_socketpair,
556 .accept = unix_accept,
557 .getname = unix_getname,
558 .poll = unix_dgram_poll,
559 .ioctl = unix_ioctl,
560 .listen = unix_listen,
561 .shutdown = unix_shutdown,
562 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
563 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
564 .sendmsg = unix_seqpacket_sendmsg,
565 .recvmsg = unix_dgram_recvmsg,
566 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
567 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
570 static struct proto unix_proto = {
571 .name = "UNIX",
572 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
573 .obj_size = sizeof(struct unix_sock),
577 * AF_UNIX sockets do not interact with hardware, hence they
578 * dont trigger interrupts - so it's safe for them to have
579 * bh-unsafe locking for their sk_receive_queue.lock. Split off
580 * this special lock-class by reinitializing the spinlock key:
582 static struct lock_class_key af_unix_sk_receive_queue_lock_key;
584 static struct sock *unix_create1(struct net *net, struct socket *sock)
586 struct sock *sk = NULL;
587 struct unix_sock *u;
589 atomic_inc(&unix_nr_socks);
590 if (atomic_read(&unix_nr_socks) > 2 * get_max_files())
591 goto out;
593 sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_UNIX, GFP_KERNEL, &unix_proto);
594 if (!sk)
595 goto out;
597 sock_init_data(sock, sk);
598 lockdep_set_class(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock,
599 &af_unix_sk_receive_queue_lock_key);
601 sk->sk_write_space = unix_write_space;
602 sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = net->unx.sysctl_max_dgram_qlen;
603 sk->sk_destruct = unix_sock_destructor;
604 u = unix_sk(sk);
605 u->dentry = NULL;
606 u->mnt = NULL;
607 spin_lock_init(&u->lock);
608 atomic_long_set(&u->inflight, 0);
609 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&u->link);
610 mutex_init(&u->readlock); /* single task reading lock */
611 init_waitqueue_head(&u->peer_wait);
612 unix_insert_socket(unix_sockets_unbound, sk);
613 out:
614 if (sk == NULL)
615 atomic_dec(&unix_nr_socks);
616 else {
617 local_bh_disable();
618 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
619 local_bh_enable();
621 return sk;
624 static int unix_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol)
626 if (protocol && protocol != PF_UNIX)
627 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
629 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
631 switch (sock->type) {
632 case SOCK_STREAM:
633 sock->ops = &unix_stream_ops;
634 break;
636 * Believe it or not BSD has AF_UNIX, SOCK_RAW though
637 * nothing uses it.
639 case SOCK_RAW:
640 sock->type = SOCK_DGRAM;
641 case SOCK_DGRAM:
642 sock->ops = &unix_dgram_ops;
643 break;
644 case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
645 sock->ops = &unix_seqpacket_ops;
646 break;
647 default:
648 return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
651 return unix_create1(net, sock) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
654 static int unix_release(struct socket *sock)
656 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
658 if (!sk)
659 return 0;
661 sock->sk = NULL;
663 return unix_release_sock(sk, 0);
666 static int unix_autobind(struct socket *sock)
668 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
669 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
670 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
671 static u32 ordernum = 1;
672 struct unix_address *addr;
673 int err;
675 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
677 err = 0;
678 if (u->addr)
679 goto out;
681 err = -ENOMEM;
682 addr = kzalloc(sizeof(*addr) + sizeof(short) + 16, GFP_KERNEL);
683 if (!addr)
684 goto out;
686 addr->name->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
687 atomic_set(&addr->refcnt, 1);
689 retry:
690 addr->len = sprintf(addr->name->sun_path+1, "%05x", ordernum) + 1 + sizeof(short);
691 addr->hash = unix_hash_fold(csum_partial(addr->name, addr->len, 0));
693 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
694 ordernum = (ordernum+1)&0xFFFFF;
696 if (__unix_find_socket_byname(net, addr->name, addr->len, sock->type,
697 addr->hash)) {
698 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
699 /* Sanity yield. It is unusual case, but yet... */
700 if (!(ordernum&0xFF))
701 yield();
702 goto retry;
704 addr->hash ^= sk->sk_type;
706 __unix_remove_socket(sk);
707 u->addr = addr;
708 __unix_insert_socket(&unix_socket_table[addr->hash], sk);
709 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
710 err = 0;
712 out: mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
713 return err;
716 static struct sock *unix_find_other(struct net *net,
717 struct sockaddr_un *sunname, int len,
718 int type, unsigned hash, int *error)
720 struct sock *u;
721 struct path path;
722 int err = 0;
724 if (sunname->sun_path[0]) {
725 struct inode *inode;
726 err = kern_path(sunname->sun_path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
727 if (err)
728 goto fail;
729 inode = path.dentry->d_inode;
730 err = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE);
731 if (err)
732 goto put_fail;
734 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
735 if (!S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode))
736 goto put_fail;
737 u = unix_find_socket_byinode(net, inode);
738 if (!u)
739 goto put_fail;
741 if (u->sk_type == type)
742 touch_atime(path.mnt, path.dentry);
744 path_put(&path);
746 err = -EPROTOTYPE;
747 if (u->sk_type != type) {
748 sock_put(u);
749 goto fail;
751 } else {
752 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
753 u = unix_find_socket_byname(net, sunname, len, type, hash);
754 if (u) {
755 struct dentry *dentry;
756 dentry = unix_sk(u)->dentry;
757 if (dentry)
758 touch_atime(unix_sk(u)->mnt, dentry);
759 } else
760 goto fail;
762 return u;
764 put_fail:
765 path_put(&path);
766 fail:
767 *error = err;
768 return NULL;
772 static int unix_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
774 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
775 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
776 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
777 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = (struct sockaddr_un *)uaddr;
778 struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
779 struct nameidata nd;
780 int err;
781 unsigned hash;
782 struct unix_address *addr;
783 struct hlist_head *list;
785 err = -EINVAL;
786 if (sunaddr->sun_family != AF_UNIX)
787 goto out;
789 if (addr_len == sizeof(short)) {
790 err = unix_autobind(sock);
791 goto out;
794 err = unix_mkname(sunaddr, addr_len, &hash);
795 if (err < 0)
796 goto out;
797 addr_len = err;
799 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
801 err = -EINVAL;
802 if (u->addr)
803 goto out_up;
805 err = -ENOMEM;
806 addr = kmalloc(sizeof(*addr)+addr_len, GFP_KERNEL);
807 if (!addr)
808 goto out_up;
810 memcpy(addr->name, sunaddr, addr_len);
811 addr->len = addr_len;
812 addr->hash = hash ^ sk->sk_type;
813 atomic_set(&addr->refcnt, 1);
815 if (sunaddr->sun_path[0]) {
816 unsigned int mode;
817 err = 0;
819 * Get the parent directory, calculate the hash for last
820 * component.
822 err = path_lookup(sunaddr->sun_path, LOOKUP_PARENT, &nd);
823 if (err)
824 goto out_mknod_parent;
826 dentry = lookup_create(&nd, 0);
827 err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
828 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
829 goto out_mknod_unlock;
832 * All right, let's create it.
834 mode = S_IFSOCK |
835 (SOCK_INODE(sock)->i_mode & ~current_umask());
836 err = mnt_want_write(nd.path.mnt);
837 if (err)
838 goto out_mknod_dput;
839 err = security_path_mknod(&nd.path, dentry, mode, 0);
840 if (err)
841 goto out_mknod_drop_write;
842 err = vfs_mknod(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode, 0);
843 out_mknod_drop_write:
844 mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt);
845 if (err)
846 goto out_mknod_dput;
847 mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
848 dput(nd.path.dentry);
849 nd.path.dentry = dentry;
851 addr->hash = UNIX_HASH_SIZE;
854 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
856 if (!sunaddr->sun_path[0]) {
857 err = -EADDRINUSE;
858 if (__unix_find_socket_byname(net, sunaddr, addr_len,
859 sk->sk_type, hash)) {
860 unix_release_addr(addr);
861 goto out_unlock;
864 list = &unix_socket_table[addr->hash];
865 } else {
866 list = &unix_socket_table[dentry->d_inode->i_ino & (UNIX_HASH_SIZE-1)];
867 u->dentry = nd.path.dentry;
868 u->mnt = nd.path.mnt;
871 err = 0;
872 __unix_remove_socket(sk);
873 u->addr = addr;
874 __unix_insert_socket(list, sk);
876 out_unlock:
877 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
878 out_up:
879 mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
880 out:
881 return err;
883 out_mknod_dput:
884 dput(dentry);
885 out_mknod_unlock:
886 mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
887 path_put(&nd.path);
888 out_mknod_parent:
889 if (err == -EEXIST)
890 err = -EADDRINUSE;
891 unix_release_addr(addr);
892 goto out_up;
895 static void unix_state_double_lock(struct sock *sk1, struct sock *sk2)
897 if (unlikely(sk1 == sk2) || !sk2) {
898 unix_state_lock(sk1);
899 return;
901 if (sk1 < sk2) {
902 unix_state_lock(sk1);
903 unix_state_lock_nested(sk2);
904 } else {
905 unix_state_lock(sk2);
906 unix_state_lock_nested(sk1);
910 static void unix_state_double_unlock(struct sock *sk1, struct sock *sk2)
912 if (unlikely(sk1 == sk2) || !sk2) {
913 unix_state_unlock(sk1);
914 return;
916 unix_state_unlock(sk1);
917 unix_state_unlock(sk2);
920 static int unix_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
921 int alen, int flags)
923 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
924 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
925 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = (struct sockaddr_un *)addr;
926 struct sock *other;
927 unsigned hash;
928 int err;
930 if (addr->sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
931 err = unix_mkname(sunaddr, alen, &hash);
932 if (err < 0)
933 goto out;
934 alen = err;
936 if (test_bit(SOCK_PASSCRED, &sock->flags) &&
937 !unix_sk(sk)->addr && (err = unix_autobind(sock)) != 0)
938 goto out;
940 restart:
941 other = unix_find_other(net, sunaddr, alen, sock->type, hash, &err);
942 if (!other)
943 goto out;
945 unix_state_double_lock(sk, other);
947 /* Apparently VFS overslept socket death. Retry. */
948 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD)) {
949 unix_state_double_unlock(sk, other);
950 sock_put(other);
951 goto restart;
954 err = -EPERM;
955 if (!unix_may_send(sk, other))
956 goto out_unlock;
958 err = security_unix_may_send(sk->sk_socket, other->sk_socket);
959 if (err)
960 goto out_unlock;
962 } else {
964 * 1003.1g breaking connected state with AF_UNSPEC
966 other = NULL;
967 unix_state_double_lock(sk, other);
971 * If it was connected, reconnect.
973 if (unix_peer(sk)) {
974 struct sock *old_peer = unix_peer(sk);
975 unix_peer(sk) = other;
976 unix_state_double_unlock(sk, other);
978 if (other != old_peer)
979 unix_dgram_disconnected(sk, old_peer);
980 sock_put(old_peer);
981 } else {
982 unix_peer(sk) = other;
983 unix_state_double_unlock(sk, other);
985 return 0;
987 out_unlock:
988 unix_state_double_unlock(sk, other);
989 sock_put(other);
990 out:
991 return err;
994 static long unix_wait_for_peer(struct sock *other, long timeo)
996 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(other);
997 int sched;
998 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1000 prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&u->peer_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1002 sched = !sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD) &&
1003 !(other->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) &&
1004 unix_recvq_full(other);
1006 unix_state_unlock(other);
1008 if (sched)
1009 timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
1011 finish_wait(&u->peer_wait, &wait);
1012 return timeo;
1015 static int unix_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
1016 int addr_len, int flags)
1018 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = (struct sockaddr_un *)uaddr;
1019 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1020 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1021 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk), *newu, *otheru;
1022 struct sock *newsk = NULL;
1023 struct sock *other = NULL;
1024 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1025 unsigned hash;
1026 int st;
1027 int err;
1028 long timeo;
1030 err = unix_mkname(sunaddr, addr_len, &hash);
1031 if (err < 0)
1032 goto out;
1033 addr_len = err;
1035 if (test_bit(SOCK_PASSCRED, &sock->flags)
1036 && !u->addr && (err = unix_autobind(sock)) != 0)
1037 goto out;
1039 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
1041 /* First of all allocate resources.
1042 If we will make it after state is locked,
1043 we will have to recheck all again in any case.
1046 err = -ENOMEM;
1048 /* create new sock for complete connection */
1049 newsk = unix_create1(sock_net(sk), NULL);
1050 if (newsk == NULL)
1051 goto out;
1053 /* Allocate skb for sending to listening sock */
1054 skb = sock_wmalloc(newsk, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1055 if (skb == NULL)
1056 goto out;
1058 restart:
1059 /* Find listening sock. */
1060 other = unix_find_other(net, sunaddr, addr_len, sk->sk_type, hash, &err);
1061 if (!other)
1062 goto out;
1064 /* Latch state of peer */
1065 unix_state_lock(other);
1067 /* Apparently VFS overslept socket death. Retry. */
1068 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD)) {
1069 unix_state_unlock(other);
1070 sock_put(other);
1071 goto restart;
1074 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
1075 if (other->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
1076 goto out_unlock;
1077 if (other->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1078 goto out_unlock;
1080 if (unix_recvq_full(other)) {
1081 err = -EAGAIN;
1082 if (!timeo)
1083 goto out_unlock;
1085 timeo = unix_wait_for_peer(other, timeo);
1087 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1088 if (signal_pending(current))
1089 goto out;
1090 sock_put(other);
1091 goto restart;
1094 /* Latch our state.
1096 It is tricky place. We need to grab write lock and cannot
1097 drop lock on peer. It is dangerous because deadlock is
1098 possible. Connect to self case and simultaneous
1099 attempt to connect are eliminated by checking socket
1100 state. other is TCP_LISTEN, if sk is TCP_LISTEN we
1101 check this before attempt to grab lock.
1103 Well, and we have to recheck the state after socket locked.
1105 st = sk->sk_state;
1107 switch (st) {
1108 case TCP_CLOSE:
1109 /* This is ok... continue with connect */
1110 break;
1111 case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
1112 /* Socket is already connected */
1113 err = -EISCONN;
1114 goto out_unlock;
1115 default:
1116 err = -EINVAL;
1117 goto out_unlock;
1120 unix_state_lock_nested(sk);
1122 if (sk->sk_state != st) {
1123 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1124 unix_state_unlock(other);
1125 sock_put(other);
1126 goto restart;
1129 err = security_unix_stream_connect(sock, other->sk_socket, newsk);
1130 if (err) {
1131 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1132 goto out_unlock;
1135 /* The way is open! Fastly set all the necessary fields... */
1137 sock_hold(sk);
1138 unix_peer(newsk) = sk;
1139 newsk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1140 newsk->sk_type = sk->sk_type;
1141 newsk->sk_peercred.pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1142 current_euid_egid(&newsk->sk_peercred.uid, &newsk->sk_peercred.gid);
1143 newu = unix_sk(newsk);
1144 newsk->sk_sleep = &newu->peer_wait;
1145 otheru = unix_sk(other);
1147 /* copy address information from listening to new sock*/
1148 if (otheru->addr) {
1149 atomic_inc(&otheru->addr->refcnt);
1150 newu->addr = otheru->addr;
1152 if (otheru->dentry) {
1153 newu->dentry = dget(otheru->dentry);
1154 newu->mnt = mntget(otheru->mnt);
1157 /* Set credentials */
1158 sk->sk_peercred = other->sk_peercred;
1160 sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1161 sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1162 sock_hold(newsk);
1164 smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); /* sock_hold() does an atomic_inc() */
1165 unix_peer(sk) = newsk;
1167 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1169 /* take ten and and send info to listening sock */
1170 spin_lock(&other->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1171 __skb_queue_tail(&other->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1172 spin_unlock(&other->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1173 unix_state_unlock(other);
1174 other->sk_data_ready(other, 0);
1175 sock_put(other);
1176 return 0;
1178 out_unlock:
1179 if (other)
1180 unix_state_unlock(other);
1182 out:
1183 kfree_skb(skb);
1184 if (newsk)
1185 unix_release_sock(newsk, 0);
1186 if (other)
1187 sock_put(other);
1188 return err;
1191 static int unix_socketpair(struct socket *socka, struct socket *sockb)
1193 struct sock *ska = socka->sk, *skb = sockb->sk;
1195 /* Join our sockets back to back */
1196 sock_hold(ska);
1197 sock_hold(skb);
1198 unix_peer(ska) = skb;
1199 unix_peer(skb) = ska;
1200 ska->sk_peercred.pid = skb->sk_peercred.pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1201 current_euid_egid(&skb->sk_peercred.uid, &skb->sk_peercred.gid);
1202 ska->sk_peercred.uid = skb->sk_peercred.uid;
1203 ska->sk_peercred.gid = skb->sk_peercred.gid;
1205 if (ska->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM) {
1206 ska->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1207 skb->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
1208 socka->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1209 sockb->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1211 return 0;
1214 static int unix_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
1216 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1217 struct sock *tsk;
1218 struct sk_buff *skb;
1219 int err;
1221 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1222 if (sock->type != SOCK_STREAM && sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
1223 goto out;
1225 err = -EINVAL;
1226 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
1227 goto out;
1229 /* If socket state is TCP_LISTEN it cannot change (for now...),
1230 * so that no locks are necessary.
1233 skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, 0, flags&O_NONBLOCK, &err);
1234 if (!skb) {
1235 /* This means receive shutdown. */
1236 if (err == 0)
1237 err = -EINVAL;
1238 goto out;
1241 tsk = skb->sk;
1242 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
1243 wake_up_interruptible(&unix_sk(sk)->peer_wait);
1245 /* attach accepted sock to socket */
1246 unix_state_lock(tsk);
1247 newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1248 sock_graft(tsk, newsock);
1249 unix_state_unlock(tsk);
1250 return 0;
1252 out:
1253 return err;
1257 static int unix_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int *uaddr_len, int peer)
1259 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1260 struct unix_sock *u;
1261 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = (struct sockaddr_un *)uaddr;
1262 int err = 0;
1264 if (peer) {
1265 sk = unix_peer_get(sk);
1267 err = -ENOTCONN;
1268 if (!sk)
1269 goto out;
1270 err = 0;
1271 } else {
1272 sock_hold(sk);
1275 u = unix_sk(sk);
1276 unix_state_lock(sk);
1277 if (!u->addr) {
1278 sunaddr->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
1279 sunaddr->sun_path[0] = 0;
1280 *uaddr_len = sizeof(short);
1281 } else {
1282 struct unix_address *addr = u->addr;
1284 *uaddr_len = addr->len;
1285 memcpy(sunaddr, addr->name, *uaddr_len);
1287 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1288 sock_put(sk);
1289 out:
1290 return err;
1293 static void unix_detach_fds(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
1295 int i;
1297 scm->fp = UNIXCB(skb).fp;
1298 skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
1299 UNIXCB(skb).fp = NULL;
1301 for (i = scm->fp->count-1; i >= 0; i--)
1302 unix_notinflight(scm->fp->fp[i]);
1305 static void unix_destruct_fds(struct sk_buff *skb)
1307 struct scm_cookie scm;
1308 memset(&scm, 0, sizeof(scm));
1309 unix_detach_fds(&scm, skb);
1311 /* Alas, it calls VFS */
1312 /* So fscking what? fput() had been SMP-safe since the last Summer */
1313 scm_destroy(&scm);
1314 sock_wfree(skb);
1317 static int unix_attach_fds(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
1319 int i;
1322 * Need to duplicate file references for the sake of garbage
1323 * collection. Otherwise a socket in the fps might become a
1324 * candidate for GC while the skb is not yet queued.
1326 UNIXCB(skb).fp = scm_fp_dup(scm->fp);
1327 if (!UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1328 return -ENOMEM;
1330 for (i = scm->fp->count-1; i >= 0; i--)
1331 unix_inflight(scm->fp->fp[i]);
1332 skb->destructor = unix_destruct_fds;
1333 return 0;
1337 * Send AF_UNIX data.
1340 static int unix_dgram_sendmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
1341 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1343 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(kiocb);
1344 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1345 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1346 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
1347 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = msg->msg_name;
1348 struct sock *other = NULL;
1349 int namelen = 0; /* fake GCC */
1350 int err;
1351 unsigned hash;
1352 struct sk_buff *skb;
1353 long timeo;
1354 struct scm_cookie tmp_scm;
1356 if (NULL == siocb->scm)
1357 siocb->scm = &tmp_scm;
1358 wait_for_unix_gc();
1359 err = scm_send(sock, msg, siocb->scm);
1360 if (err < 0)
1361 return err;
1363 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1364 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB)
1365 goto out;
1367 if (msg->msg_namelen) {
1368 err = unix_mkname(sunaddr, msg->msg_namelen, &hash);
1369 if (err < 0)
1370 goto out;
1371 namelen = err;
1372 } else {
1373 sunaddr = NULL;
1374 err = -ENOTCONN;
1375 other = unix_peer_get(sk);
1376 if (!other)
1377 goto out;
1380 if (test_bit(SOCK_PASSCRED, &sock->flags)
1381 && !u->addr && (err = unix_autobind(sock)) != 0)
1382 goto out;
1384 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1385 if (len > sk->sk_sndbuf - 32)
1386 goto out;
1388 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, len, msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
1389 if (skb == NULL)
1390 goto out;
1392 memcpy(UNIXCREDS(skb), &siocb->scm->creds, sizeof(struct ucred));
1393 if (siocb->scm->fp) {
1394 err = unix_attach_fds(siocb->scm, skb);
1395 if (err)
1396 goto out_free;
1398 unix_get_secdata(siocb->scm, skb);
1400 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1401 err = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, len), msg->msg_iov, len);
1402 if (err)
1403 goto out_free;
1405 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1407 restart:
1408 if (!other) {
1409 err = -ECONNRESET;
1410 if (sunaddr == NULL)
1411 goto out_free;
1413 other = unix_find_other(net, sunaddr, namelen, sk->sk_type,
1414 hash, &err);
1415 if (other == NULL)
1416 goto out_free;
1419 unix_state_lock(other);
1420 err = -EPERM;
1421 if (!unix_may_send(sk, other))
1422 goto out_unlock;
1424 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD)) {
1426 * Check with 1003.1g - what should
1427 * datagram error
1429 unix_state_unlock(other);
1430 sock_put(other);
1432 err = 0;
1433 unix_state_lock(sk);
1434 if (unix_peer(sk) == other) {
1435 unix_peer(sk) = NULL;
1436 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1438 unix_dgram_disconnected(sk, other);
1439 sock_put(other);
1440 err = -ECONNREFUSED;
1441 } else {
1442 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1445 other = NULL;
1446 if (err)
1447 goto out_free;
1448 goto restart;
1451 err = -EPIPE;
1452 if (other->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1453 goto out_unlock;
1455 if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
1456 err = security_unix_may_send(sk->sk_socket, other->sk_socket);
1457 if (err)
1458 goto out_unlock;
1461 if (unix_peer(other) != sk && unix_recvq_full(other)) {
1462 if (!timeo) {
1463 err = -EAGAIN;
1464 goto out_unlock;
1467 timeo = unix_wait_for_peer(other, timeo);
1469 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1470 if (signal_pending(current))
1471 goto out_free;
1473 goto restart;
1476 skb_queue_tail(&other->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1477 unix_state_unlock(other);
1478 other->sk_data_ready(other, len);
1479 sock_put(other);
1480 scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
1481 return len;
1483 out_unlock:
1484 unix_state_unlock(other);
1485 out_free:
1486 kfree_skb(skb);
1487 out:
1488 if (other)
1489 sock_put(other);
1490 scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
1491 return err;
1495 static int unix_stream_sendmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
1496 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1498 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(kiocb);
1499 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1500 struct sock *other = NULL;
1501 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = msg->msg_name;
1502 int err, size;
1503 struct sk_buff *skb;
1504 int sent = 0;
1505 struct scm_cookie tmp_scm;
1506 bool fds_sent = false;
1508 if (NULL == siocb->scm)
1509 siocb->scm = &tmp_scm;
1510 wait_for_unix_gc();
1511 err = scm_send(sock, msg, siocb->scm);
1512 if (err < 0)
1513 return err;
1515 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1516 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB)
1517 goto out_err;
1519 if (msg->msg_namelen) {
1520 err = sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? -EISCONN : -EOPNOTSUPP;
1521 goto out_err;
1522 } else {
1523 sunaddr = NULL;
1524 err = -ENOTCONN;
1525 other = unix_peer(sk);
1526 if (!other)
1527 goto out_err;
1530 if (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)
1531 goto pipe_err;
1533 while (sent < len) {
1535 * Optimisation for the fact that under 0.01% of X
1536 * messages typically need breaking up.
1539 size = len-sent;
1541 /* Keep two messages in the pipe so it schedules better */
1542 if (size > ((sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1) - 64))
1543 size = (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1) - 64;
1545 if (size > SKB_MAX_ALLOC)
1546 size = SKB_MAX_ALLOC;
1549 * Grab a buffer
1552 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, size, msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT,
1553 &err);
1555 if (skb == NULL)
1556 goto out_err;
1559 * If you pass two values to the sock_alloc_send_skb
1560 * it tries to grab the large buffer with GFP_NOFS
1561 * (which can fail easily), and if it fails grab the
1562 * fallback size buffer which is under a page and will
1563 * succeed. [Alan]
1565 size = min_t(int, size, skb_tailroom(skb));
1567 memcpy(UNIXCREDS(skb), &siocb->scm->creds, sizeof(struct ucred));
1568 /* Only send the fds in the first buffer */
1569 if (siocb->scm->fp && !fds_sent) {
1570 err = unix_attach_fds(siocb->scm, skb);
1571 if (err) {
1572 kfree_skb(skb);
1573 goto out_err;
1575 fds_sent = true;
1578 err = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, size), msg->msg_iov, size);
1579 if (err) {
1580 kfree_skb(skb);
1581 goto out_err;
1584 unix_state_lock(other);
1586 if (sock_flag(other, SOCK_DEAD) ||
1587 (other->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1588 goto pipe_err_free;
1590 skb_queue_tail(&other->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1591 unix_state_unlock(other);
1592 other->sk_data_ready(other, size);
1593 sent += size;
1596 scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
1597 siocb->scm = NULL;
1599 return sent;
1601 pipe_err_free:
1602 unix_state_unlock(other);
1603 kfree_skb(skb);
1604 pipe_err:
1605 if (sent == 0 && !(msg->msg_flags&MSG_NOSIGNAL))
1606 send_sig(SIGPIPE, current, 0);
1607 err = -EPIPE;
1608 out_err:
1609 scm_destroy(siocb->scm);
1610 siocb->scm = NULL;
1611 return sent ? : err;
1614 static int unix_seqpacket_sendmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
1615 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1617 int err;
1618 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1620 err = sock_error(sk);
1621 if (err)
1622 return err;
1624 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1625 return -ENOTCONN;
1627 if (msg->msg_namelen)
1628 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1630 return unix_dgram_sendmsg(kiocb, sock, msg, len);
1633 static void unix_copy_addr(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk)
1635 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
1637 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1638 if (u->addr) {
1639 msg->msg_namelen = u->addr->len;
1640 memcpy(msg->msg_name, u->addr->name, u->addr->len);
1644 static int unix_dgram_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1645 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
1646 int flags)
1648 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(iocb);
1649 struct scm_cookie tmp_scm;
1650 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1651 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
1652 int noblock = flags & MSG_DONTWAIT;
1653 struct sk_buff *skb;
1654 int err;
1656 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1657 if (flags&MSG_OOB)
1658 goto out;
1660 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1662 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
1664 skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
1665 if (!skb) {
1666 unix_state_lock(sk);
1667 /* Signal EOF on disconnected non-blocking SEQPACKET socket. */
1668 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET && err == -EAGAIN &&
1669 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1670 err = 0;
1671 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1672 goto out_unlock;
1675 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&u->peer_wait);
1677 if (msg->msg_name)
1678 unix_copy_addr(msg, skb->sk);
1680 if (size > skb->len)
1681 size = skb->len;
1682 else if (size < skb->len)
1683 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1685 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, size);
1686 if (err)
1687 goto out_free;
1689 if (!siocb->scm) {
1690 siocb->scm = &tmp_scm;
1691 memset(&tmp_scm, 0, sizeof(tmp_scm));
1693 siocb->scm->creds = *UNIXCREDS(skb);
1694 unix_set_secdata(siocb->scm, skb);
1696 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1697 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1698 unix_detach_fds(siocb->scm, skb);
1699 } else {
1700 /* It is questionable: on PEEK we could:
1701 - do not return fds - good, but too simple 8)
1702 - return fds, and do not return them on read (old strategy,
1703 apparently wrong)
1704 - clone fds (I chose it for now, it is the most universal
1705 solution)
1707 POSIX 1003.1g does not actually define this clearly
1708 at all. POSIX 1003.1g doesn't define a lot of things
1709 clearly however!
1712 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1713 siocb->scm->fp = scm_fp_dup(UNIXCB(skb).fp);
1715 err = size;
1717 scm_recv(sock, msg, siocb->scm, flags);
1719 out_free:
1720 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
1721 out_unlock:
1722 mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
1723 out:
1724 return err;
1728 * Sleep until data has arrive. But check for races..
1731 static long unix_stream_data_wait(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
1733 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1735 unix_state_lock(sk);
1737 for (;;) {
1738 prepare_to_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1740 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) ||
1741 sk->sk_err ||
1742 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
1743 signal_pending(current) ||
1744 !timeo)
1745 break;
1747 set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1748 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1749 timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
1750 unix_state_lock(sk);
1751 clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1754 finish_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait);
1755 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1756 return timeo;
1761 static int unix_stream_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1762 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
1763 int flags)
1765 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(iocb);
1766 struct scm_cookie tmp_scm;
1767 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1768 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
1769 struct sockaddr_un *sunaddr = msg->msg_name;
1770 int copied = 0;
1771 int check_creds = 0;
1772 int target;
1773 int err = 0;
1774 long timeo;
1776 err = -EINVAL;
1777 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1778 goto out;
1780 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1781 if (flags&MSG_OOB)
1782 goto out;
1784 target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags&MSG_WAITALL, size);
1785 timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags&MSG_DONTWAIT);
1787 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1789 /* Lock the socket to prevent queue disordering
1790 * while sleeps in memcpy_tomsg
1793 if (!siocb->scm) {
1794 siocb->scm = &tmp_scm;
1795 memset(&tmp_scm, 0, sizeof(tmp_scm));
1798 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
1800 do {
1801 int chunk;
1802 struct sk_buff *skb;
1804 unix_state_lock(sk);
1805 skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1806 if (skb == NULL) {
1807 if (copied >= target)
1808 goto unlock;
1811 * POSIX 1003.1g mandates this order.
1814 err = sock_error(sk);
1815 if (err)
1816 goto unlock;
1817 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1818 goto unlock;
1820 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1821 err = -EAGAIN;
1822 if (!timeo)
1823 break;
1824 mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
1826 timeo = unix_stream_data_wait(sk, timeo);
1828 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1829 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1830 goto out;
1832 mutex_lock(&u->readlock);
1833 continue;
1834 unlock:
1835 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1836 break;
1838 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1840 if (check_creds) {
1841 /* Never glue messages from different writers */
1842 if (memcmp(UNIXCREDS(skb), &siocb->scm->creds,
1843 sizeof(siocb->scm->creds)) != 0) {
1844 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1845 break;
1847 } else {
1848 /* Copy credentials */
1849 siocb->scm->creds = *UNIXCREDS(skb);
1850 check_creds = 1;
1853 /* Copy address just once */
1854 if (sunaddr) {
1855 unix_copy_addr(msg, skb->sk);
1856 sunaddr = NULL;
1859 chunk = min_t(unsigned int, skb->len, size);
1860 if (memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, skb->data, chunk)) {
1861 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1862 if (copied == 0)
1863 copied = -EFAULT;
1864 break;
1866 copied += chunk;
1867 size -= chunk;
1869 /* Mark read part of skb as used */
1870 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1871 skb_pull(skb, chunk);
1873 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1874 unix_detach_fds(siocb->scm, skb);
1876 /* put the skb back if we didn't use it up.. */
1877 if (skb->len) {
1878 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1879 break;
1882 kfree_skb(skb);
1884 if (siocb->scm->fp)
1885 break;
1886 } else {
1887 /* It is questionable, see note in unix_dgram_recvmsg.
1889 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp)
1890 siocb->scm->fp = scm_fp_dup(UNIXCB(skb).fp);
1892 /* put message back and return */
1893 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1894 break;
1896 } while (size);
1898 mutex_unlock(&u->readlock);
1899 scm_recv(sock, msg, siocb->scm, flags);
1900 out:
1901 return copied ? : err;
1904 static int unix_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int mode)
1906 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1907 struct sock *other;
1909 mode = (mode+1)&(RCV_SHUTDOWN|SEND_SHUTDOWN);
1911 if (mode) {
1912 unix_state_lock(sk);
1913 sk->sk_shutdown |= mode;
1914 other = unix_peer(sk);
1915 if (other)
1916 sock_hold(other);
1917 unix_state_unlock(sk);
1918 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
1920 if (other &&
1921 (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM || sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET)) {
1923 int peer_mode = 0;
1925 if (mode&RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1926 peer_mode |= SEND_SHUTDOWN;
1927 if (mode&SEND_SHUTDOWN)
1928 peer_mode |= RCV_SHUTDOWN;
1929 unix_state_lock(other);
1930 other->sk_shutdown |= peer_mode;
1931 unix_state_unlock(other);
1932 other->sk_state_change(other);
1933 read_lock(&other->sk_callback_lock);
1934 if (peer_mode == SHUTDOWN_MASK)
1935 sk_wake_async(other, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_HUP);
1936 else if (peer_mode & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1937 sk_wake_async(other, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_IN);
1938 read_unlock(&other->sk_callback_lock);
1940 if (other)
1941 sock_put(other);
1943 return 0;
1946 static int unix_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1948 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1949 long amount = 0;
1950 int err;
1952 switch (cmd) {
1953 case SIOCOUTQ:
1954 amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
1955 err = put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
1956 break;
1957 case SIOCINQ:
1959 struct sk_buff *skb;
1961 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1962 err = -EINVAL;
1963 break;
1966 spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1967 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM ||
1968 sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
1969 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb)
1970 amount += skb->len;
1971 } else {
1972 skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1973 if (skb)
1974 amount = skb->len;
1976 spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1977 err = put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
1978 break;
1981 default:
1982 err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1983 break;
1985 return err;
1988 static unsigned int unix_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
1990 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1991 unsigned int mask;
1993 sock_poll_wait(file, sk->sk_sleep, wait);
1994 mask = 0;
1996 /* exceptional events? */
1997 if (sk->sk_err)
1998 mask |= POLLERR;
1999 if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK)
2000 mask |= POLLHUP;
2001 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2002 mask |= POLLRDHUP;
2004 /* readable? */
2005 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) ||
2006 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
2007 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2009 /* Connection-based need to check for termination and startup */
2010 if ((sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM || sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) &&
2011 sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2012 mask |= POLLHUP;
2015 * we set writable also when the other side has shut down the
2016 * connection. This prevents stuck sockets.
2018 if (unix_writable(sk))
2019 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND;
2021 return mask;
2024 static unsigned int unix_dgram_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
2025 poll_table *wait)
2027 struct sock *sk = sock->sk, *other;
2028 unsigned int mask, writable;
2030 sock_poll_wait(file, sk->sk_sleep, wait);
2031 mask = 0;
2033 /* exceptional events? */
2034 if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_error_queue))
2035 mask |= POLLERR;
2036 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2037 mask |= POLLRDHUP;
2038 if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK)
2039 mask |= POLLHUP;
2041 /* readable? */
2042 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) ||
2043 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
2044 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2046 /* Connection-based need to check for termination and startup */
2047 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
2048 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2049 mask |= POLLHUP;
2050 /* connection hasn't started yet? */
2051 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
2052 return mask;
2055 /* writable? */
2056 writable = unix_writable(sk);
2057 if (writable) {
2058 other = unix_peer_get(sk);
2059 if (other) {
2060 if (unix_peer(other) != sk) {
2061 sock_poll_wait(file, &unix_sk(other)->peer_wait,
2062 wait);
2063 if (unix_recvq_full(other))
2064 writable = 0;
2067 sock_put(other);
2071 if (writable)
2072 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND;
2073 else
2074 set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
2076 return mask;
2079 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2080 static struct sock *first_unix_socket(int *i)
2082 for (*i = 0; *i <= UNIX_HASH_SIZE; (*i)++) {
2083 if (!hlist_empty(&unix_socket_table[*i]))
2084 return __sk_head(&unix_socket_table[*i]);
2086 return NULL;
2089 static struct sock *next_unix_socket(int *i, struct sock *s)
2091 struct sock *next = sk_next(s);
2092 /* More in this chain? */
2093 if (next)
2094 return next;
2095 /* Look for next non-empty chain. */
2096 for ((*i)++; *i <= UNIX_HASH_SIZE; (*i)++) {
2097 if (!hlist_empty(&unix_socket_table[*i]))
2098 return __sk_head(&unix_socket_table[*i]);
2100 return NULL;
2103 struct unix_iter_state {
2104 struct seq_net_private p;
2105 int i;
2108 static struct sock *unix_seq_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2110 struct unix_iter_state *iter = seq->private;
2111 loff_t off = 0;
2112 struct sock *s;
2114 for (s = first_unix_socket(&iter->i); s; s = next_unix_socket(&iter->i, s)) {
2115 if (sock_net(s) != seq_file_net(seq))
2116 continue;
2117 if (off == pos)
2118 return s;
2119 ++off;
2121 return NULL;
2124 static void *unix_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2125 __acquires(unix_table_lock)
2127 spin_lock(&unix_table_lock);
2128 return *pos ? unix_seq_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2131 static void *unix_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2133 struct unix_iter_state *iter = seq->private;
2134 struct sock *sk = v;
2135 ++*pos;
2137 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2138 sk = first_unix_socket(&iter->i);
2139 else
2140 sk = next_unix_socket(&iter->i, sk);
2141 while (sk && (sock_net(sk) != seq_file_net(seq)))
2142 sk = next_unix_socket(&iter->i, sk);
2143 return sk;
2146 static void unix_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2147 __releases(unix_table_lock)
2149 spin_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
2152 static int unix_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2155 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2156 seq_puts(seq, "Num RefCount Protocol Flags Type St "
2157 "Inode Path\n");
2158 else {
2159 struct sock *s = v;
2160 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(s);
2161 unix_state_lock(s);
2163 seq_printf(seq, "%p: %08X %08X %08X %04X %02X %5lu",
2165 atomic_read(&s->sk_refcnt),
2167 s->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN ? __SO_ACCEPTCON : 0,
2168 s->sk_type,
2169 s->sk_socket ?
2170 (s->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? SS_CONNECTED : SS_UNCONNECTED) :
2171 (s->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED ? SS_CONNECTING : SS_DISCONNECTING),
2172 sock_i_ino(s));
2174 if (u->addr) {
2175 int i, len;
2176 seq_putc(seq, ' ');
2178 i = 0;
2179 len = u->addr->len - sizeof(short);
2180 if (!UNIX_ABSTRACT(s))
2181 len--;
2182 else {
2183 seq_putc(seq, '@');
2184 i++;
2186 for ( ; i < len; i++)
2187 seq_putc(seq, u->addr->name->sun_path[i]);
2189 unix_state_unlock(s);
2190 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2193 return 0;
2196 static const struct seq_operations unix_seq_ops = {
2197 .start = unix_seq_start,
2198 .next = unix_seq_next,
2199 .stop = unix_seq_stop,
2200 .show = unix_seq_show,
2203 static int unix_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2205 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &unix_seq_ops,
2206 sizeof(struct unix_iter_state));
2209 static const struct file_operations unix_seq_fops = {
2210 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2211 .open = unix_seq_open,
2212 .read = seq_read,
2213 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2214 .release = seq_release_net,
2217 #endif
2219 static struct net_proto_family unix_family_ops = {
2220 .family = PF_UNIX,
2221 .create = unix_create,
2222 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2226 static int unix_net_init(struct net *net)
2228 int error = -ENOMEM;
2230 net->unx.sysctl_max_dgram_qlen = 10;
2231 if (unix_sysctl_register(net))
2232 goto out;
2234 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2235 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "unix", 0, &unix_seq_fops)) {
2236 unix_sysctl_unregister(net);
2237 goto out;
2239 #endif
2240 error = 0;
2241 out:
2242 return error;
2245 static void unix_net_exit(struct net *net)
2247 unix_sysctl_unregister(net);
2248 proc_net_remove(net, "unix");
2251 static struct pernet_operations unix_net_ops = {
2252 .init = unix_net_init,
2253 .exit = unix_net_exit,
2256 static int __init af_unix_init(void)
2258 int rc = -1;
2259 struct sk_buff *dummy_skb;
2261 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct unix_skb_parms) > sizeof(dummy_skb->cb));
2263 rc = proto_register(&unix_proto, 1);
2264 if (rc != 0) {
2265 printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: Cannot create unix_sock SLAB cache!\n",
2266 __func__);
2267 goto out;
2270 sock_register(&unix_family_ops);
2271 register_pernet_subsys(&unix_net_ops);
2272 out:
2273 return rc;
2276 static void __exit af_unix_exit(void)
2278 sock_unregister(PF_UNIX);
2279 proto_unregister(&unix_proto);
2280 unregister_pernet_subsys(&unix_net_ops);
2283 /* Earlier than device_initcall() so that other drivers invoking
2284 request_module() don't end up in a loop when modprobe tries
2285 to use a UNIX socket. But later than subsys_initcall() because
2286 we depend on stuff initialised there */
2287 fs_initcall(af_unix_init);
2288 module_exit(af_unix_exit);
2290 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2291 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_UNIX);