ALSA: hda - Add support for 92HD65 / 92HD66 family of codecs
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / fs / ext4 / xattr.c
blob19fe4e3d39ecd68950b171b404262ae7f7b162c5
1 /*
2 * linux/fs/ext4/xattr.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher, <agruen@suse.de>
6 * Fix by Harrison Xing <harrison@mountainviewdata.com>.
7 * Ext4 code with a lot of help from Eric Jarman <ejarman@acm.org>.
8 * Extended attributes for symlinks and special files added per
9 * suggestion of Luka Renko <luka.renko@hermes.si>.
10 * xattr consolidation Copyright (c) 2004 James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>,
11 * Red Hat Inc.
12 * ea-in-inode support by Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com> aka bzzz
13 * and Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>.
17 * Extended attributes are stored directly in inodes (on file systems with
18 * inodes bigger than 128 bytes) and on additional disk blocks. The i_file_acl
19 * field contains the block number if an inode uses an additional block. All
20 * attributes must fit in the inode and one additional block. Blocks that
21 * contain the identical set of attributes may be shared among several inodes.
22 * Identical blocks are detected by keeping a cache of blocks that have
23 * recently been accessed.
25 * The attributes in inodes and on blocks have a different header; the entries
26 * are stored in the same format:
28 * +------------------+
29 * | header |
30 * | entry 1 | |
31 * | entry 2 | | growing downwards
32 * | entry 3 | v
33 * | four null bytes |
34 * | . . . |
35 * | value 1 | ^
36 * | value 3 | | growing upwards
37 * | value 2 | |
38 * +------------------+
40 * The header is followed by multiple entry descriptors. In disk blocks, the
41 * entry descriptors are kept sorted. In inodes, they are unsorted. The
42 * attribute values are aligned to the end of the block in no specific order.
44 * Locking strategy
45 * ----------------
46 * EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl is protected by EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem.
47 * EA blocks are only changed if they are exclusive to an inode, so
48 * holding xattr_sem also means that nothing but the EA block's reference
49 * count can change. Multiple writers to the same block are synchronized
50 * by the buffer lock.
53 #include <linux/init.h>
54 #include <linux/fs.h>
55 #include <linux/slab.h>
56 #include <linux/mbcache.h>
57 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
58 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
59 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
60 #include "ext4.h"
61 #include "xattr.h"
62 #include "acl.h"
64 #define BHDR(bh) ((struct ext4_xattr_header *)((bh)->b_data))
65 #define ENTRY(ptr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)(ptr))
66 #define BFIRST(bh) ENTRY(BHDR(bh)+1)
67 #define IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry) (*(__u32 *)(entry) == 0)
69 #ifdef EXT4_XATTR_DEBUG
70 # define ea_idebug(inode, f...) do { \
71 printk(KERN_DEBUG "inode %s:%lu: ", \
72 inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino); \
73 printk(f); \
74 printk("\n"); \
75 } while (0)
76 # define ea_bdebug(bh, f...) do { \
77 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; \
78 printk(KERN_DEBUG "block %s:%lu: ", \
79 bdevname(bh->b_bdev, b), \
80 (unsigned long) bh->b_blocknr); \
81 printk(f); \
82 printk("\n"); \
83 } while (0)
84 #else
85 # define ea_idebug(f...)
86 # define ea_bdebug(f...)
87 #endif
89 static void ext4_xattr_cache_insert(struct buffer_head *);
90 static struct buffer_head *ext4_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *,
91 struct ext4_xattr_header *,
92 struct mb_cache_entry **);
93 static void ext4_xattr_rehash(struct ext4_xattr_header *,
94 struct ext4_xattr_entry *);
95 static int ext4_xattr_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer,
96 size_t buffer_size);
98 static struct mb_cache *ext4_xattr_cache;
100 static const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handler_map[] = {
101 [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_USER] = &ext4_xattr_user_handler,
102 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
103 [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS] = &ext4_xattr_acl_access_handler,
104 [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT] = &ext4_xattr_acl_default_handler,
105 #endif
106 [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED] = &ext4_xattr_trusted_handler,
107 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY
108 [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY] = &ext4_xattr_security_handler,
109 #endif
112 const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[] = {
113 &ext4_xattr_user_handler,
114 &ext4_xattr_trusted_handler,
115 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
116 &ext4_xattr_acl_access_handler,
117 &ext4_xattr_acl_default_handler,
118 #endif
119 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY
120 &ext4_xattr_security_handler,
121 #endif
122 NULL
125 static inline const struct xattr_handler *
126 ext4_xattr_handler(int name_index)
128 const struct xattr_handler *handler = NULL;
130 if (name_index > 0 && name_index < ARRAY_SIZE(ext4_xattr_handler_map))
131 handler = ext4_xattr_handler_map[name_index];
132 return handler;
136 * Inode operation listxattr()
138 * dentry->d_inode->i_mutex: don't care
140 ssize_t
141 ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size)
143 return ext4_xattr_list(dentry, buffer, size);
146 static int
147 ext4_xattr_check_names(struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry, void *end)
149 while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry)) {
150 struct ext4_xattr_entry *next = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry);
151 if ((void *)next >= end)
152 return -EIO;
153 entry = next;
155 return 0;
158 static inline int
159 ext4_xattr_check_block(struct buffer_head *bh)
161 int error;
163 if (BHDR(bh)->h_magic != cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC) ||
164 BHDR(bh)->h_blocks != cpu_to_le32(1))
165 return -EIO;
166 error = ext4_xattr_check_names(BFIRST(bh), bh->b_data + bh->b_size);
167 return error;
170 static inline int
171 ext4_xattr_check_entry(struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry, size_t size)
173 size_t value_size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
175 if (entry->e_value_block != 0 || value_size > size ||
176 le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs) + value_size > size)
177 return -EIO;
178 return 0;
181 static int
182 ext4_xattr_find_entry(struct ext4_xattr_entry **pentry, int name_index,
183 const char *name, size_t size, int sorted)
185 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;
186 size_t name_len;
187 int cmp = 1;
189 if (name == NULL)
190 return -EINVAL;
191 name_len = strlen(name);
192 entry = *pentry;
193 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry); entry = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry)) {
194 cmp = name_index - entry->e_name_index;
195 if (!cmp)
196 cmp = name_len - entry->e_name_len;
197 if (!cmp)
198 cmp = memcmp(name, entry->e_name, name_len);
199 if (cmp <= 0 && (sorted || cmp == 0))
200 break;
202 *pentry = entry;
203 if (!cmp && ext4_xattr_check_entry(entry, size))
204 return -EIO;
205 return cmp ? -ENODATA : 0;
208 static int
209 ext4_xattr_block_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
210 void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
212 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
213 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;
214 size_t size;
215 int error;
217 ea_idebug(inode, "name=%d.%s, buffer=%p, buffer_size=%ld",
218 name_index, name, buffer, (long)buffer_size);
220 error = -ENODATA;
221 if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl)
222 goto cleanup;
223 ea_idebug(inode, "reading block %u", EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
224 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
225 if (!bh)
226 goto cleanup;
227 ea_bdebug(bh, "b_count=%d, refcount=%d",
228 atomic_read(&(bh->b_count)), le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount));
229 if (ext4_xattr_check_block(bh)) {
230 bad_block:
231 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
232 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
233 error = -EIO;
234 goto cleanup;
236 ext4_xattr_cache_insert(bh);
237 entry = BFIRST(bh);
238 error = ext4_xattr_find_entry(&entry, name_index, name, bh->b_size, 1);
239 if (error == -EIO)
240 goto bad_block;
241 if (error)
242 goto cleanup;
243 size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
244 if (buffer) {
245 error = -ERANGE;
246 if (size > buffer_size)
247 goto cleanup;
248 memcpy(buffer, bh->b_data + le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs),
249 size);
251 error = size;
253 cleanup:
254 brelse(bh);
255 return error;
258 static int
259 ext4_xattr_ibody_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
260 void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
262 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
263 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;
264 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
265 struct ext4_iloc iloc;
266 size_t size;
267 void *end;
268 int error;
270 if (!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR))
271 return -ENODATA;
272 error = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
273 if (error)
274 return error;
275 raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc);
276 header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
277 entry = IFIRST(header);
278 end = (void *)raw_inode + EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size;
279 error = ext4_xattr_check_names(entry, end);
280 if (error)
281 goto cleanup;
282 error = ext4_xattr_find_entry(&entry, name_index, name,
283 end - (void *)entry, 0);
284 if (error)
285 goto cleanup;
286 size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
287 if (buffer) {
288 error = -ERANGE;
289 if (size > buffer_size)
290 goto cleanup;
291 memcpy(buffer, (void *)IFIRST(header) +
292 le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs), size);
294 error = size;
296 cleanup:
297 brelse(iloc.bh);
298 return error;
302 * ext4_xattr_get()
304 * Copy an extended attribute into the buffer
305 * provided, or compute the buffer size required.
306 * Buffer is NULL to compute the size of the buffer required.
308 * Returns a negative error number on failure, or the number of bytes
309 * used / required on success.
312 ext4_xattr_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
313 void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
315 int error;
317 down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
318 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_get(inode, name_index, name, buffer,
319 buffer_size);
320 if (error == -ENODATA)
321 error = ext4_xattr_block_get(inode, name_index, name, buffer,
322 buffer_size);
323 up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
324 return error;
327 static int
328 ext4_xattr_list_entries(struct dentry *dentry, struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry,
329 char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
331 size_t rest = buffer_size;
333 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry); entry = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry)) {
334 const struct xattr_handler *handler =
335 ext4_xattr_handler(entry->e_name_index);
337 if (handler) {
338 size_t size = handler->list(dentry, buffer, rest,
339 entry->e_name,
340 entry->e_name_len,
341 handler->flags);
342 if (buffer) {
343 if (size > rest)
344 return -ERANGE;
345 buffer += size;
347 rest -= size;
350 return buffer_size - rest;
353 static int
354 ext4_xattr_block_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
356 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
357 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
358 int error;
360 ea_idebug(inode, "buffer=%p, buffer_size=%ld",
361 buffer, (long)buffer_size);
363 error = 0;
364 if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl)
365 goto cleanup;
366 ea_idebug(inode, "reading block %u", EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
367 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
368 error = -EIO;
369 if (!bh)
370 goto cleanup;
371 ea_bdebug(bh, "b_count=%d, refcount=%d",
372 atomic_read(&(bh->b_count)), le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount));
373 if (ext4_xattr_check_block(bh)) {
374 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
375 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
376 error = -EIO;
377 goto cleanup;
379 ext4_xattr_cache_insert(bh);
380 error = ext4_xattr_list_entries(dentry, BFIRST(bh), buffer, buffer_size);
382 cleanup:
383 brelse(bh);
385 return error;
388 static int
389 ext4_xattr_ibody_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
391 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
392 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
393 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
394 struct ext4_iloc iloc;
395 void *end;
396 int error;
398 if (!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR))
399 return 0;
400 error = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
401 if (error)
402 return error;
403 raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc);
404 header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
405 end = (void *)raw_inode + EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size;
406 error = ext4_xattr_check_names(IFIRST(header), end);
407 if (error)
408 goto cleanup;
409 error = ext4_xattr_list_entries(dentry, IFIRST(header),
410 buffer, buffer_size);
412 cleanup:
413 brelse(iloc.bh);
414 return error;
418 * ext4_xattr_list()
420 * Copy a list of attribute names into the buffer
421 * provided, or compute the buffer size required.
422 * Buffer is NULL to compute the size of the buffer required.
424 * Returns a negative error number on failure, or the number of bytes
425 * used / required on success.
427 static int
428 ext4_xattr_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
430 int ret, ret2;
432 down_read(&EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode)->xattr_sem);
433 ret = ret2 = ext4_xattr_ibody_list(dentry, buffer, buffer_size);
434 if (ret < 0)
435 goto errout;
436 if (buffer) {
437 buffer += ret;
438 buffer_size -= ret;
440 ret = ext4_xattr_block_list(dentry, buffer, buffer_size);
441 if (ret < 0)
442 goto errout;
443 ret += ret2;
444 errout:
445 up_read(&EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode)->xattr_sem);
446 return ret;
450 * If the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR feature of this file system is
451 * not set, set it.
453 static void ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle_t *handle,
454 struct super_block *sb)
456 if (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR))
457 return;
459 if (ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh) == 0) {
460 EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR);
461 ext4_handle_dirty_super(handle, sb);
466 * Release the xattr block BH: If the reference count is > 1, decrement
467 * it; otherwise free the block.
469 static void
470 ext4_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
471 struct buffer_head *bh)
473 struct mb_cache_entry *ce = NULL;
474 int error = 0;
476 ce = mb_cache_entry_get(ext4_xattr_cache, bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr);
477 error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
478 if (error)
479 goto out;
481 lock_buffer(bh);
482 if (BHDR(bh)->h_refcount == cpu_to_le32(1)) {
483 ea_bdebug(bh, "refcount now=0; freeing");
484 if (ce)
485 mb_cache_entry_free(ce);
486 get_bh(bh);
487 ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, bh, 0, 1,
488 EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA |
489 EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET);
490 } else {
491 le32_add_cpu(&BHDR(bh)->h_refcount, -1);
492 error = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh);
493 if (IS_SYNC(inode))
494 ext4_handle_sync(handle);
495 dquot_free_block(inode, 1);
496 ea_bdebug(bh, "refcount now=%d; releasing",
497 le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount));
498 if (ce)
499 mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
501 unlock_buffer(bh);
502 out:
503 ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
504 return;
508 * Find the available free space for EAs. This also returns the total number of
509 * bytes used by EA entries.
511 static size_t ext4_xattr_free_space(struct ext4_xattr_entry *last,
512 size_t *min_offs, void *base, int *total)
514 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) {
515 *total += EXT4_XATTR_LEN(last->e_name_len);
516 if (!last->e_value_block && last->e_value_size) {
517 size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs);
518 if (offs < *min_offs)
519 *min_offs = offs;
522 return (*min_offs - ((void *)last - base) - sizeof(__u32));
525 struct ext4_xattr_info {
526 int name_index;
527 const char *name;
528 const void *value;
529 size_t value_len;
532 struct ext4_xattr_search {
533 struct ext4_xattr_entry *first;
534 void *base;
535 void *end;
536 struct ext4_xattr_entry *here;
537 int not_found;
540 static int
541 ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, struct ext4_xattr_search *s)
543 struct ext4_xattr_entry *last;
544 size_t free, min_offs = s->end - s->base, name_len = strlen(i->name);
546 /* Compute min_offs and last. */
547 last = s->first;
548 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) {
549 if (!last->e_value_block && last->e_value_size) {
550 size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs);
551 if (offs < min_offs)
552 min_offs = offs;
555 free = min_offs - ((void *)last - s->base) - sizeof(__u32);
556 if (!s->not_found) {
557 if (!s->here->e_value_block && s->here->e_value_size) {
558 size_t size = le32_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_size);
559 free += EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size);
561 free += EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len);
563 if (i->value) {
564 if (free < EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len) ||
565 free < EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len) +
566 EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len))
567 return -ENOSPC;
570 if (i->value && s->not_found) {
571 /* Insert the new name. */
572 size_t size = EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len);
573 size_t rest = (void *)last - (void *)s->here + sizeof(__u32);
574 memmove((void *)s->here + size, s->here, rest);
575 memset(s->here, 0, size);
576 s->here->e_name_index = i->name_index;
577 s->here->e_name_len = name_len;
578 memcpy(s->here->e_name, i->name, name_len);
579 } else {
580 if (!s->here->e_value_block && s->here->e_value_size) {
581 void *first_val = s->base + min_offs;
582 size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_offs);
583 void *val = s->base + offs;
584 size_t size = EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(
585 le32_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_size));
587 if (i->value && size == EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len)) {
588 /* The old and the new value have the same
589 size. Just replace. */
590 s->here->e_value_size =
591 cpu_to_le32(i->value_len);
592 memset(val + size - EXT4_XATTR_PAD, 0,
593 EXT4_XATTR_PAD); /* Clear pad bytes. */
594 memcpy(val, i->value, i->value_len);
595 return 0;
598 /* Remove the old value. */
599 memmove(first_val + size, first_val, val - first_val);
600 memset(first_val, 0, size);
601 s->here->e_value_size = 0;
602 s->here->e_value_offs = 0;
603 min_offs += size;
605 /* Adjust all value offsets. */
606 last = s->first;
607 while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(last)) {
608 size_t o = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs);
609 if (!last->e_value_block &&
610 last->e_value_size && o < offs)
611 last->e_value_offs =
612 cpu_to_le16(o + size);
613 last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last);
616 if (!i->value) {
617 /* Remove the old name. */
618 size_t size = EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len);
619 last = ENTRY((void *)last - size);
620 memmove(s->here, (void *)s->here + size,
621 (void *)last - (void *)s->here + sizeof(__u32));
622 memset(last, 0, size);
626 if (i->value) {
627 /* Insert the new value. */
628 s->here->e_value_size = cpu_to_le32(i->value_len);
629 if (i->value_len) {
630 size_t size = EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len);
631 void *val = s->base + min_offs - size;
632 s->here->e_value_offs = cpu_to_le16(min_offs - size);
633 memset(val + size - EXT4_XATTR_PAD, 0,
634 EXT4_XATTR_PAD); /* Clear the pad bytes. */
635 memcpy(val, i->value, i->value_len);
638 return 0;
641 struct ext4_xattr_block_find {
642 struct ext4_xattr_search s;
643 struct buffer_head *bh;
646 static int
647 ext4_xattr_block_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
648 struct ext4_xattr_block_find *bs)
650 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
651 int error;
653 ea_idebug(inode, "name=%d.%s, value=%p, value_len=%ld",
654 i->name_index, i->name, i->value, (long)i->value_len);
656 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl) {
657 /* The inode already has an extended attribute block. */
658 bs->bh = sb_bread(sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
659 error = -EIO;
660 if (!bs->bh)
661 goto cleanup;
662 ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "b_count=%d, refcount=%d",
663 atomic_read(&(bs->bh->b_count)),
664 le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bs->bh)->h_refcount));
665 if (ext4_xattr_check_block(bs->bh)) {
666 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
667 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
668 error = -EIO;
669 goto cleanup;
671 /* Find the named attribute. */
672 bs->s.base = BHDR(bs->bh);
673 bs->s.first = BFIRST(bs->bh);
674 bs->s.end = bs->bh->b_data + bs->bh->b_size;
675 bs->s.here = bs->s.first;
676 error = ext4_xattr_find_entry(&bs->s.here, i->name_index,
677 i->name, bs->bh->b_size, 1);
678 if (error && error != -ENODATA)
679 goto cleanup;
680 bs->s.not_found = error;
682 error = 0;
684 cleanup:
685 return error;
688 static int
689 ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
690 struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
691 struct ext4_xattr_block_find *bs)
693 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
694 struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
695 struct ext4_xattr_search *s = &bs->s;
696 struct mb_cache_entry *ce = NULL;
697 int error = 0;
699 #define header(x) ((struct ext4_xattr_header *)(x))
701 if (i->value && i->value_len > sb->s_blocksize)
702 return -ENOSPC;
703 if (s->base) {
704 ce = mb_cache_entry_get(ext4_xattr_cache, bs->bh->b_bdev,
705 bs->bh->b_blocknr);
706 error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bs->bh);
707 if (error)
708 goto cleanup;
709 lock_buffer(bs->bh);
711 if (header(s->base)->h_refcount == cpu_to_le32(1)) {
712 if (ce) {
713 mb_cache_entry_free(ce);
714 ce = NULL;
716 ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "modifying in-place");
717 error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
718 if (!error) {
719 if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first))
720 ext4_xattr_rehash(header(s->base),
721 s->here);
722 ext4_xattr_cache_insert(bs->bh);
724 unlock_buffer(bs->bh);
725 if (error == -EIO)
726 goto bad_block;
727 if (!error)
728 error = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle,
729 inode,
730 bs->bh);
731 if (error)
732 goto cleanup;
733 goto inserted;
734 } else {
735 int offset = (char *)s->here - bs->bh->b_data;
737 unlock_buffer(bs->bh);
738 ext4_handle_release_buffer(handle, bs->bh);
739 if (ce) {
740 mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
741 ce = NULL;
743 ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "cloning");
744 s->base = kmalloc(bs->bh->b_size, GFP_NOFS);
745 error = -ENOMEM;
746 if (s->base == NULL)
747 goto cleanup;
748 memcpy(s->base, BHDR(bs->bh), bs->bh->b_size);
749 s->first = ENTRY(header(s->base)+1);
750 header(s->base)->h_refcount = cpu_to_le32(1);
751 s->here = ENTRY(s->base + offset);
752 s->end = s->base + bs->bh->b_size;
754 } else {
755 /* Allocate a buffer where we construct the new block. */
756 s->base = kzalloc(sb->s_blocksize, GFP_NOFS);
757 /* assert(header == s->base) */
758 error = -ENOMEM;
759 if (s->base == NULL)
760 goto cleanup;
761 header(s->base)->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC);
762 header(s->base)->h_blocks = cpu_to_le32(1);
763 header(s->base)->h_refcount = cpu_to_le32(1);
764 s->first = ENTRY(header(s->base)+1);
765 s->here = ENTRY(header(s->base)+1);
766 s->end = s->base + sb->s_blocksize;
769 error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
770 if (error == -EIO)
771 goto bad_block;
772 if (error)
773 goto cleanup;
774 if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first))
775 ext4_xattr_rehash(header(s->base), s->here);
777 inserted:
778 if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first)) {
779 new_bh = ext4_xattr_cache_find(inode, header(s->base), &ce);
780 if (new_bh) {
781 /* We found an identical block in the cache. */
782 if (new_bh == bs->bh)
783 ea_bdebug(new_bh, "keeping");
784 else {
785 /* The old block is released after updating
786 the inode. */
787 error = dquot_alloc_block(inode, 1);
788 if (error)
789 goto cleanup;
790 error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle,
791 new_bh);
792 if (error)
793 goto cleanup_dquot;
794 lock_buffer(new_bh);
795 le32_add_cpu(&BHDR(new_bh)->h_refcount, 1);
796 ea_bdebug(new_bh, "reusing; refcount now=%d",
797 le32_to_cpu(BHDR(new_bh)->h_refcount));
798 unlock_buffer(new_bh);
799 error = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle,
800 inode,
801 new_bh);
802 if (error)
803 goto cleanup_dquot;
805 mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
806 ce = NULL;
807 } else if (bs->bh && s->base == bs->bh->b_data) {
808 /* We were modifying this block in-place. */
809 ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "keeping this block");
810 new_bh = bs->bh;
811 get_bh(new_bh);
812 } else {
813 /* We need to allocate a new block */
814 ext4_fsblk_t goal, block;
816 goal = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb,
817 EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_group);
819 /* non-extent files can't have physical blocks past 2^32 */
820 if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)))
821 goal = goal & EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS;
824 * take i_data_sem because we will test
825 * i_delalloc_reserved_flag in ext4_mb_new_blocks
827 down_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem));
828 block = ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle, inode, goal, 0,
829 NULL, &error);
830 up_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem));
831 if (error)
832 goto cleanup;
834 if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)))
835 BUG_ON(block > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS);
837 ea_idebug(inode, "creating block %d", block);
839 new_bh = sb_getblk(sb, block);
840 if (!new_bh) {
841 getblk_failed:
842 ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, block, 1,
843 EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA);
844 error = -EIO;
845 goto cleanup;
847 lock_buffer(new_bh);
848 error = ext4_journal_get_create_access(handle, new_bh);
849 if (error) {
850 unlock_buffer(new_bh);
851 goto getblk_failed;
853 memcpy(new_bh->b_data, s->base, new_bh->b_size);
854 set_buffer_uptodate(new_bh);
855 unlock_buffer(new_bh);
856 ext4_xattr_cache_insert(new_bh);
857 error = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle,
858 inode, new_bh);
859 if (error)
860 goto cleanup;
864 /* Update the inode. */
865 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl = new_bh ? new_bh->b_blocknr : 0;
867 /* Drop the previous xattr block. */
868 if (bs->bh && bs->bh != new_bh)
869 ext4_xattr_release_block(handle, inode, bs->bh);
870 error = 0;
872 cleanup:
873 if (ce)
874 mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
875 brelse(new_bh);
876 if (!(bs->bh && s->base == bs->bh->b_data))
877 kfree(s->base);
879 return error;
881 cleanup_dquot:
882 dquot_free_block(inode, 1);
883 goto cleanup;
885 bad_block:
886 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
887 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
888 goto cleanup;
890 #undef header
893 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find {
894 struct ext4_xattr_search s;
895 struct ext4_iloc iloc;
898 static int
899 ext4_xattr_ibody_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
900 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is)
902 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
903 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
904 int error;
906 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize == 0)
907 return 0;
908 raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&is->iloc);
909 header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
910 is->s.base = is->s.first = IFIRST(header);
911 is->s.here = is->s.first;
912 is->s.end = (void *)raw_inode + EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size;
913 if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR)) {
914 error = ext4_xattr_check_names(IFIRST(header), is->s.end);
915 if (error)
916 return error;
917 /* Find the named attribute. */
918 error = ext4_xattr_find_entry(&is->s.here, i->name_index,
919 i->name, is->s.end -
920 (void *)is->s.base, 0);
921 if (error && error != -ENODATA)
922 return error;
923 is->s.not_found = error;
925 return 0;
928 static int
929 ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
930 struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
931 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is)
933 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
934 struct ext4_xattr_search *s = &is->s;
935 int error;
937 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize == 0)
938 return -ENOSPC;
939 error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
940 if (error)
941 return error;
942 header = IHDR(inode, ext4_raw_inode(&is->iloc));
943 if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first)) {
944 header->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC);
945 ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR);
946 } else {
947 header->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(0);
948 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR);
950 return 0;
954 * ext4_xattr_set_handle()
956 * Create, replace or remove an extended attribute for this inode. Value
957 * is NULL to remove an existing extended attribute, and non-NULL to
958 * either replace an existing extended attribute, or create a new extended
959 * attribute. The flags XATTR_REPLACE and XATTR_CREATE
960 * specify that an extended attribute must exist and must not exist
961 * previous to the call, respectively.
963 * Returns 0, or a negative error number on failure.
966 ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,
967 const char *name, const void *value, size_t value_len,
968 int flags)
970 struct ext4_xattr_info i = {
971 .name_index = name_index,
972 .name = name,
973 .value = value,
974 .value_len = value_len,
977 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find is = {
978 .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA, },
980 struct ext4_xattr_block_find bs = {
981 .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA, },
983 unsigned long no_expand;
984 int error;
986 if (!name)
987 return -EINVAL;
988 if (strlen(name) > 255)
989 return -ERANGE;
990 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
991 no_expand = ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
992 ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
994 error = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &is.iloc);
995 if (error)
996 goto cleanup;
998 error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, is.iloc.bh);
999 if (error)
1000 goto cleanup;
1002 if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEW)) {
1003 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&is.iloc);
1004 memset(raw_inode, 0, EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size);
1005 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEW);
1008 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_find(inode, &i, &is);
1009 if (error)
1010 goto cleanup;
1011 if (is.s.not_found)
1012 error = ext4_xattr_block_find(inode, &i, &bs);
1013 if (error)
1014 goto cleanup;
1015 if (is.s.not_found && bs.s.not_found) {
1016 error = -ENODATA;
1017 if (flags & XATTR_REPLACE)
1018 goto cleanup;
1019 error = 0;
1020 if (!value)
1021 goto cleanup;
1022 } else {
1023 error = -EEXIST;
1024 if (flags & XATTR_CREATE)
1025 goto cleanup;
1027 if (!value) {
1028 if (!is.s.not_found)
1029 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, &is);
1030 else if (!bs.s.not_found)
1031 error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs);
1032 } else {
1033 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, &is);
1034 if (!error && !bs.s.not_found) {
1035 i.value = NULL;
1036 error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs);
1037 } else if (error == -ENOSPC) {
1038 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl && !bs.s.base) {
1039 error = ext4_xattr_block_find(inode, &i, &bs);
1040 if (error)
1041 goto cleanup;
1043 error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs);
1044 if (error)
1045 goto cleanup;
1046 if (!is.s.not_found) {
1047 i.value = NULL;
1048 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i,
1049 &is);
1053 if (!error) {
1054 ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle, inode->i_sb);
1055 inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
1056 if (!value)
1057 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
1058 error = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &is.iloc);
1060 * The bh is consumed by ext4_mark_iloc_dirty, even with
1061 * error != 0.
1063 is.iloc.bh = NULL;
1064 if (IS_SYNC(inode))
1065 ext4_handle_sync(handle);
1068 cleanup:
1069 brelse(is.iloc.bh);
1070 brelse(bs.bh);
1071 if (no_expand == 0)
1072 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
1073 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
1074 return error;
1078 * ext4_xattr_set()
1080 * Like ext4_xattr_set_handle, but start from an inode. This extended
1081 * attribute modification is a filesystem transaction by itself.
1083 * Returns 0, or a negative error number on failure.
1086 ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
1087 const void *value, size_t value_len, int flags)
1089 handle_t *handle;
1090 int error, retries = 0;
1092 retry:
1093 handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
1094 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1095 error = PTR_ERR(handle);
1096 } else {
1097 int error2;
1099 error = ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode, name_index, name,
1100 value, value_len, flags);
1101 error2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
1102 if (error == -ENOSPC &&
1103 ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
1104 goto retry;
1105 if (error == 0)
1106 error = error2;
1109 return error;
1113 * Shift the EA entries in the inode to create space for the increased
1114 * i_extra_isize.
1116 static void ext4_xattr_shift_entries(struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry,
1117 int value_offs_shift, void *to,
1118 void *from, size_t n, int blocksize)
1120 struct ext4_xattr_entry *last = entry;
1121 int new_offs;
1123 /* Adjust the value offsets of the entries */
1124 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) {
1125 if (!last->e_value_block && last->e_value_size) {
1126 new_offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs) +
1127 value_offs_shift;
1128 BUG_ON(new_offs + le32_to_cpu(last->e_value_size)
1129 > blocksize);
1130 last->e_value_offs = cpu_to_le16(new_offs);
1133 /* Shift the entries by n bytes */
1134 memmove(to, from, n);
1138 * Expand an inode by new_extra_isize bytes when EAs are present.
1139 * Returns 0 on success or negative error number on failure.
1141 int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,
1142 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, handle_t *handle)
1144 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
1145 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry, *last, *first;
1146 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1147 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is = NULL;
1148 struct ext4_xattr_block_find *bs = NULL;
1149 char *buffer = NULL, *b_entry_name = NULL;
1150 size_t min_offs, free;
1151 int total_ino, total_blk;
1152 void *base, *start, *end;
1153 int extra_isize = 0, error = 0, tried_min_extra_isize = 0;
1154 int s_min_extra_isize = le16_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es->s_min_extra_isize);
1156 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
1157 retry:
1158 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize >= new_extra_isize) {
1159 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
1160 return 0;
1163 header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
1164 entry = IFIRST(header);
1167 * Check if enough free space is available in the inode to shift the
1168 * entries ahead by new_extra_isize.
1171 base = start = entry;
1172 end = (void *)raw_inode + EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size;
1173 min_offs = end - base;
1174 last = entry;
1175 total_ino = sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header);
1177 free = ext4_xattr_free_space(last, &min_offs, base, &total_ino);
1178 if (free >= new_extra_isize) {
1179 entry = IFIRST(header);
1180 ext4_xattr_shift_entries(entry, EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize
1181 - new_extra_isize, (void *)raw_inode +
1182 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + new_extra_isize,
1183 (void *)header, total_ino,
1184 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1185 EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize = new_extra_isize;
1186 error = 0;
1187 goto cleanup;
1191 * Enough free space isn't available in the inode, check if
1192 * EA block can hold new_extra_isize bytes.
1194 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl) {
1195 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
1196 error = -EIO;
1197 if (!bh)
1198 goto cleanup;
1199 if (ext4_xattr_check_block(bh)) {
1200 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
1201 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
1202 error = -EIO;
1203 goto cleanup;
1205 base = BHDR(bh);
1206 first = BFIRST(bh);
1207 end = bh->b_data + bh->b_size;
1208 min_offs = end - base;
1209 free = ext4_xattr_free_space(first, &min_offs, base,
1210 &total_blk);
1211 if (free < new_extra_isize) {
1212 if (!tried_min_extra_isize && s_min_extra_isize) {
1213 tried_min_extra_isize++;
1214 new_extra_isize = s_min_extra_isize;
1215 brelse(bh);
1216 goto retry;
1218 error = -1;
1219 goto cleanup;
1221 } else {
1222 free = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1225 while (new_extra_isize > 0) {
1226 size_t offs, size, entry_size;
1227 struct ext4_xattr_entry *small_entry = NULL;
1228 struct ext4_xattr_info i = {
1229 .value = NULL,
1230 .value_len = 0,
1232 unsigned int total_size; /* EA entry size + value size */
1233 unsigned int shift_bytes; /* No. of bytes to shift EAs by? */
1234 unsigned int min_total_size = ~0U;
1236 is = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find), GFP_NOFS);
1237 bs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_block_find), GFP_NOFS);
1238 if (!is || !bs) {
1239 error = -ENOMEM;
1240 goto cleanup;
1243 is->s.not_found = -ENODATA;
1244 bs->s.not_found = -ENODATA;
1245 is->iloc.bh = NULL;
1246 bs->bh = NULL;
1248 last = IFIRST(header);
1249 /* Find the entry best suited to be pushed into EA block */
1250 entry = NULL;
1251 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) {
1252 total_size =
1253 EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(le32_to_cpu(last->e_value_size)) +
1254 EXT4_XATTR_LEN(last->e_name_len);
1255 if (total_size <= free && total_size < min_total_size) {
1256 if (total_size < new_extra_isize) {
1257 small_entry = last;
1258 } else {
1259 entry = last;
1260 min_total_size = total_size;
1265 if (entry == NULL) {
1266 if (small_entry) {
1267 entry = small_entry;
1268 } else {
1269 if (!tried_min_extra_isize &&
1270 s_min_extra_isize) {
1271 tried_min_extra_isize++;
1272 new_extra_isize = s_min_extra_isize;
1273 goto retry;
1275 error = -1;
1276 goto cleanup;
1279 offs = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs);
1280 size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
1281 entry_size = EXT4_XATTR_LEN(entry->e_name_len);
1282 i.name_index = entry->e_name_index,
1283 buffer = kmalloc(EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size), GFP_NOFS);
1284 b_entry_name = kmalloc(entry->e_name_len + 1, GFP_NOFS);
1285 if (!buffer || !b_entry_name) {
1286 error = -ENOMEM;
1287 goto cleanup;
1289 /* Save the entry name and the entry value */
1290 memcpy(buffer, (void *)IFIRST(header) + offs,
1291 EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size));
1292 memcpy(b_entry_name, entry->e_name, entry->e_name_len);
1293 b_entry_name[entry->e_name_len] = '\0';
1294 i.name = b_entry_name;
1296 error = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &is->iloc);
1297 if (error)
1298 goto cleanup;
1300 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_find(inode, &i, is);
1301 if (error)
1302 goto cleanup;
1304 /* Remove the chosen entry from the inode */
1305 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, is);
1306 if (error)
1307 goto cleanup;
1309 entry = IFIRST(header);
1310 if (entry_size + EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size) >= new_extra_isize)
1311 shift_bytes = new_extra_isize;
1312 else
1313 shift_bytes = entry_size + size;
1314 /* Adjust the offsets and shift the remaining entries ahead */
1315 ext4_xattr_shift_entries(entry, EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize -
1316 shift_bytes, (void *)raw_inode +
1317 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + extra_isize + shift_bytes,
1318 (void *)header, total_ino - entry_size,
1319 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1321 extra_isize += shift_bytes;
1322 new_extra_isize -= shift_bytes;
1323 EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize = extra_isize;
1325 i.name = b_entry_name;
1326 i.value = buffer;
1327 i.value_len = size;
1328 error = ext4_xattr_block_find(inode, &i, bs);
1329 if (error)
1330 goto cleanup;
1332 /* Add entry which was removed from the inode into the block */
1333 error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, bs);
1334 if (error)
1335 goto cleanup;
1336 kfree(b_entry_name);
1337 kfree(buffer);
1338 b_entry_name = NULL;
1339 buffer = NULL;
1340 brelse(is->iloc.bh);
1341 kfree(is);
1342 kfree(bs);
1344 brelse(bh);
1345 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
1346 return 0;
1348 cleanup:
1349 kfree(b_entry_name);
1350 kfree(buffer);
1351 if (is)
1352 brelse(is->iloc.bh);
1353 kfree(is);
1354 kfree(bs);
1355 brelse(bh);
1356 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
1357 return error;
1363 * ext4_xattr_delete_inode()
1365 * Free extended attribute resources associated with this inode. This
1366 * is called immediately before an inode is freed. We have exclusive
1367 * access to the inode.
1369 void
1370 ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
1372 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1374 if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl)
1375 goto cleanup;
1376 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
1377 if (!bh) {
1378 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "block %llu read error",
1379 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
1380 goto cleanup;
1382 if (BHDR(bh)->h_magic != cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC) ||
1383 BHDR(bh)->h_blocks != cpu_to_le32(1)) {
1384 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
1385 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
1386 goto cleanup;
1388 ext4_xattr_release_block(handle, inode, bh);
1389 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl = 0;
1391 cleanup:
1392 brelse(bh);
1396 * ext4_xattr_put_super()
1398 * This is called when a file system is unmounted.
1400 void
1401 ext4_xattr_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
1403 mb_cache_shrink(sb->s_bdev);
1407 * ext4_xattr_cache_insert()
1409 * Create a new entry in the extended attribute cache, and insert
1410 * it unless such an entry is already in the cache.
1412 * Returns 0, or a negative error number on failure.
1414 static void
1415 ext4_xattr_cache_insert(struct buffer_head *bh)
1417 __u32 hash = le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_hash);
1418 struct mb_cache_entry *ce;
1419 int error;
1421 ce = mb_cache_entry_alloc(ext4_xattr_cache, GFP_NOFS);
1422 if (!ce) {
1423 ea_bdebug(bh, "out of memory");
1424 return;
1426 error = mb_cache_entry_insert(ce, bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr, hash);
1427 if (error) {
1428 mb_cache_entry_free(ce);
1429 if (error == -EBUSY) {
1430 ea_bdebug(bh, "already in cache");
1431 error = 0;
1433 } else {
1434 ea_bdebug(bh, "inserting [%x]", (int)hash);
1435 mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
1440 * ext4_xattr_cmp()
1442 * Compare two extended attribute blocks for equality.
1444 * Returns 0 if the blocks are equal, 1 if they differ, and
1445 * a negative error number on errors.
1447 static int
1448 ext4_xattr_cmp(struct ext4_xattr_header *header1,
1449 struct ext4_xattr_header *header2)
1451 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry1, *entry2;
1453 entry1 = ENTRY(header1+1);
1454 entry2 = ENTRY(header2+1);
1455 while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry1)) {
1456 if (IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry2))
1457 return 1;
1458 if (entry1->e_hash != entry2->e_hash ||
1459 entry1->e_name_index != entry2->e_name_index ||
1460 entry1->e_name_len != entry2->e_name_len ||
1461 entry1->e_value_size != entry2->e_value_size ||
1462 memcmp(entry1->e_name, entry2->e_name, entry1->e_name_len))
1463 return 1;
1464 if (entry1->e_value_block != 0 || entry2->e_value_block != 0)
1465 return -EIO;
1466 if (memcmp((char *)header1 + le16_to_cpu(entry1->e_value_offs),
1467 (char *)header2 + le16_to_cpu(entry2->e_value_offs),
1468 le32_to_cpu(entry1->e_value_size)))
1469 return 1;
1471 entry1 = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry1);
1472 entry2 = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry2);
1474 if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry2))
1475 return 1;
1476 return 0;
1480 * ext4_xattr_cache_find()
1482 * Find an identical extended attribute block.
1484 * Returns a pointer to the block found, or NULL if such a block was
1485 * not found or an error occurred.
1487 static struct buffer_head *
1488 ext4_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_header *header,
1489 struct mb_cache_entry **pce)
1491 __u32 hash = le32_to_cpu(header->h_hash);
1492 struct mb_cache_entry *ce;
1494 if (!header->h_hash)
1495 return NULL; /* never share */
1496 ea_idebug(inode, "looking for cached blocks [%x]", (int)hash);
1497 again:
1498 ce = mb_cache_entry_find_first(ext4_xattr_cache, inode->i_sb->s_bdev,
1499 hash);
1500 while (ce) {
1501 struct buffer_head *bh;
1503 if (IS_ERR(ce)) {
1504 if (PTR_ERR(ce) == -EAGAIN)
1505 goto again;
1506 break;
1508 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, ce->e_block);
1509 if (!bh) {
1510 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "block %lu read error",
1511 (unsigned long) ce->e_block);
1512 } else if (le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount) >=
1513 EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX) {
1514 ea_idebug(inode, "block %lu refcount %d>=%d",
1515 (unsigned long) ce->e_block,
1516 le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount),
1517 EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX);
1518 } else if (ext4_xattr_cmp(header, BHDR(bh)) == 0) {
1519 *pce = ce;
1520 return bh;
1522 brelse(bh);
1523 ce = mb_cache_entry_find_next(ce, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, hash);
1525 return NULL;
1528 #define NAME_HASH_SHIFT 5
1529 #define VALUE_HASH_SHIFT 16
1532 * ext4_xattr_hash_entry()
1534 * Compute the hash of an extended attribute.
1536 static inline void ext4_xattr_hash_entry(struct ext4_xattr_header *header,
1537 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry)
1539 __u32 hash = 0;
1540 char *name = entry->e_name;
1541 int n;
1543 for (n = 0; n < entry->e_name_len; n++) {
1544 hash = (hash << NAME_HASH_SHIFT) ^
1545 (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - NAME_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
1546 *name++;
1549 if (entry->e_value_block == 0 && entry->e_value_size != 0) {
1550 __le32 *value = (__le32 *)((char *)header +
1551 le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs));
1552 for (n = (le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size) +
1553 EXT4_XATTR_ROUND) >> EXT4_XATTR_PAD_BITS; n; n--) {
1554 hash = (hash << VALUE_HASH_SHIFT) ^
1555 (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - VALUE_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
1556 le32_to_cpu(*value++);
1559 entry->e_hash = cpu_to_le32(hash);
1562 #undef NAME_HASH_SHIFT
1563 #undef VALUE_HASH_SHIFT
1565 #define BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT 16
1568 * ext4_xattr_rehash()
1570 * Re-compute the extended attribute hash value after an entry has changed.
1572 static void ext4_xattr_rehash(struct ext4_xattr_header *header,
1573 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry)
1575 struct ext4_xattr_entry *here;
1576 __u32 hash = 0;
1578 ext4_xattr_hash_entry(header, entry);
1579 here = ENTRY(header+1);
1580 while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(here)) {
1581 if (!here->e_hash) {
1582 /* Block is not shared if an entry's hash value == 0 */
1583 hash = 0;
1584 break;
1586 hash = (hash << BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT) ^
1587 (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
1588 le32_to_cpu(here->e_hash);
1589 here = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(here);
1591 header->h_hash = cpu_to_le32(hash);
1594 #undef BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT
1596 int __init
1597 ext4_init_xattr(void)
1599 ext4_xattr_cache = mb_cache_create("ext4_xattr", 6);
1600 if (!ext4_xattr_cache)
1601 return -ENOMEM;
1602 return 0;
1605 void
1606 ext4_exit_xattr(void)
1608 if (ext4_xattr_cache)
1609 mb_cache_destroy(ext4_xattr_cache);
1610 ext4_xattr_cache = NULL;