eCryptfs: Consolidate inode functions into inode.c
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / fs / ecryptfs / inode.c
blob704a8c8fe19ae45285dabf696c7efcd1c20cc4cd
1 /**
2 * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
4 * Copyright (C) 1997-2004 Erez Zadok
5 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Stony Brook University
6 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
7 * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
8 * Michael C. Thompsion <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
13 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
23 * 02111-1307, USA.
26 #include <linux/file.h>
27 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
28 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
29 #include <linux/dcache.h>
30 #include <linux/namei.h>
31 #include <linux/mount.h>
32 #include <linux/crypto.h>
33 #include <linux/fs_stack.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/xattr.h>
36 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37 #include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
39 static struct dentry *lock_parent(struct dentry *dentry)
41 struct dentry *dir;
43 dir = dget_parent(dentry);
44 mutex_lock_nested(&(dir->d_inode->i_mutex), I_MUTEX_PARENT);
45 return dir;
48 static void unlock_dir(struct dentry *dir)
50 mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
51 dput(dir);
54 static int ecryptfs_inode_test(struct inode *inode, void *lower_inode)
56 if (ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode) == (struct inode *)lower_inode)
57 return 1;
58 return 0;
61 static int ecryptfs_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *lower_inode)
63 ecryptfs_set_inode_lower(inode, (struct inode *)lower_inode);
64 inode->i_ino = ((struct inode *)lower_inode)->i_ino;
65 inode->i_version++;
66 inode->i_op = &ecryptfs_main_iops;
67 inode->i_fop = &ecryptfs_main_fops;
68 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ecryptfs_aops;
69 return 0;
72 struct inode *ecryptfs_get_inode(struct inode *lower_inode,
73 struct super_block *sb)
75 struct inode *inode;
76 int rc = 0;
78 if (lower_inode->i_sb != ecryptfs_superblock_to_lower(sb)) {
79 rc = -EXDEV;
80 goto out;
82 if (!igrab(lower_inode)) {
83 rc = -ESTALE;
84 goto out;
86 inode = iget5_locked(sb, (unsigned long)lower_inode,
87 ecryptfs_inode_test, ecryptfs_inode_set,
88 lower_inode);
89 if (!inode) {
90 rc = -EACCES;
91 iput(lower_inode);
92 goto out;
94 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW)
95 unlock_new_inode(inode);
96 else
97 iput(lower_inode);
98 if (S_ISLNK(lower_inode->i_mode))
99 inode->i_op = &ecryptfs_symlink_iops;
100 else if (S_ISDIR(lower_inode->i_mode))
101 inode->i_op = &ecryptfs_dir_iops;
102 if (S_ISDIR(lower_inode->i_mode))
103 inode->i_fop = &ecryptfs_dir_fops;
104 if (special_file(lower_inode->i_mode))
105 init_special_inode(inode, lower_inode->i_mode,
106 lower_inode->i_rdev);
107 fsstack_copy_attr_all(inode, lower_inode);
108 /* This size will be overwritten for real files w/ headers and
109 * other metadata */
110 fsstack_copy_inode_size(inode, lower_inode);
111 return inode;
112 out:
113 return ERR_PTR(rc);
116 #define ECRYPTFS_INTERPOSE_FLAG_D_ADD 0x00000001
118 * ecryptfs_interpose
119 * @lower_dentry: Existing dentry in the lower filesystem
120 * @dentry: ecryptfs' dentry
121 * @sb: ecryptfs's super_block
122 * @flags: flags to govern behavior of interpose procedure
124 * Interposes upper and lower dentries.
126 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
128 static int ecryptfs_interpose(struct dentry *lower_dentry,
129 struct dentry *dentry, struct super_block *sb,
130 u32 flags)
132 struct inode *lower_inode = lower_dentry->d_inode;
133 struct inode *inode = ecryptfs_get_inode(lower_inode, sb);
134 if (IS_ERR(inode))
135 return PTR_ERR(inode);
136 if (flags & ECRYPTFS_INTERPOSE_FLAG_D_ADD)
137 d_add(dentry, inode);
138 else
139 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
140 return 0;
144 * ecryptfs_create_underlying_file
145 * @lower_dir_inode: inode of the parent in the lower fs of the new file
146 * @dentry: New file's dentry
147 * @mode: The mode of the new file
148 * @nd: nameidata of ecryptfs' parent's dentry & vfsmount
150 * Creates the file in the lower file system.
152 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error condition
154 static int
155 ecryptfs_create_underlying_file(struct inode *lower_dir_inode,
156 struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
157 struct nameidata *nd)
159 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
160 struct vfsmount *lower_mnt = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(dentry);
161 struct dentry *dentry_save;
162 struct vfsmount *vfsmount_save;
163 unsigned int flags_save;
164 int rc;
166 if (nd) {
167 dentry_save = nd->path.dentry;
168 vfsmount_save = nd->path.mnt;
169 flags_save = nd->flags;
170 nd->path.dentry = lower_dentry;
171 nd->path.mnt = lower_mnt;
172 nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_OPEN;
174 rc = vfs_create(lower_dir_inode, lower_dentry, mode, nd);
175 if (nd) {
176 nd->path.dentry = dentry_save;
177 nd->path.mnt = vfsmount_save;
178 nd->flags = flags_save;
180 return rc;
184 * ecryptfs_do_create
185 * @directory_inode: inode of the new file's dentry's parent in ecryptfs
186 * @ecryptfs_dentry: New file's dentry in ecryptfs
187 * @mode: The mode of the new file
188 * @nd: nameidata of ecryptfs' parent's dentry & vfsmount
190 * Creates the underlying file and the eCryptfs inode which will link to
191 * it. It will also update the eCryptfs directory inode to mimic the
192 * stat of the lower directory inode.
194 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error condition
196 static int
197 ecryptfs_do_create(struct inode *directory_inode,
198 struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry, int mode,
199 struct nameidata *nd)
201 int rc;
202 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
203 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
205 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(ecryptfs_dentry);
206 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
207 if (IS_ERR(lower_dir_dentry)) {
208 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error locking directory of "
209 "dentry\n");
210 rc = PTR_ERR(lower_dir_dentry);
211 goto out;
213 rc = ecryptfs_create_underlying_file(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode,
214 ecryptfs_dentry, mode, nd);
215 if (rc) {
216 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failure to create dentry in lower fs; "
217 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc);
218 goto out_lock;
220 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, ecryptfs_dentry,
221 directory_inode->i_sb, 0);
222 if (rc) {
223 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Failure in ecryptfs_interpose\n");
224 goto out_lock;
226 fsstack_copy_attr_times(directory_inode, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
227 fsstack_copy_inode_size(directory_inode, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
228 out_lock:
229 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
230 out:
231 return rc;
235 * ecryptfs_initialize_file
237 * Cause the file to be changed from a basic empty file to an ecryptfs
238 * file with a header and first data page.
240 * Returns zero on success
242 static int ecryptfs_initialize_file(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry)
244 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat =
245 &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode)->crypt_stat;
246 int rc = 0;
248 if (S_ISDIR(ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
249 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "This is a directory\n");
250 crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
251 goto out;
253 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Initializing crypto context\n");
254 rc = ecryptfs_new_file_context(ecryptfs_dentry);
255 if (rc) {
256 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error creating new file "
257 "context; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
258 goto out;
260 rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(ecryptfs_dentry);
261 if (rc) {
262 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to initialize "
263 "the lower file for the dentry with name "
264 "[%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__,
265 ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, rc);
266 goto out;
268 rc = ecryptfs_write_metadata(ecryptfs_dentry);
269 if (rc)
270 printk(KERN_ERR "Error writing headers; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
271 ecryptfs_put_lower_file(ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode);
272 out:
273 return rc;
277 * ecryptfs_create
278 * @dir: The inode of the directory in which to create the file.
279 * @dentry: The eCryptfs dentry
280 * @mode: The mode of the new file.
281 * @nd: nameidata
283 * Creates a new file.
285 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error condition
287 static int
288 ecryptfs_create(struct inode *directory_inode, struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry,
289 int mode, struct nameidata *nd)
291 int rc;
293 /* ecryptfs_do_create() calls ecryptfs_interpose() */
294 rc = ecryptfs_do_create(directory_inode, ecryptfs_dentry, mode, nd);
295 if (unlikely(rc)) {
296 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Failed to create file in"
297 "lower filesystem\n");
298 goto out;
300 /* At this point, a file exists on "disk"; we need to make sure
301 * that this on disk file is prepared to be an ecryptfs file */
302 rc = ecryptfs_initialize_file(ecryptfs_dentry);
303 out:
304 return rc;
308 * ecryptfs_lookup_and_interpose_lower - Perform a lookup
310 int ecryptfs_lookup_and_interpose_lower(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry,
311 struct dentry *lower_dentry,
312 struct inode *ecryptfs_dir_inode)
314 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
315 struct vfsmount *lower_mnt;
316 struct inode *lower_inode;
317 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
318 char *page_virt = NULL;
319 int put_lower = 0, rc = 0;
321 lower_dir_dentry = lower_dentry->d_parent;
322 lower_mnt = mntget(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(
323 ecryptfs_dentry->d_parent));
324 lower_inode = lower_dentry->d_inode;
325 fsstack_copy_attr_atime(ecryptfs_dir_inode, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
326 BUG_ON(!lower_dentry->d_count);
327 ecryptfs_set_dentry_private(ecryptfs_dentry,
328 kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache,
329 GFP_KERNEL));
330 if (!ecryptfs_dentry_to_private(ecryptfs_dentry)) {
331 rc = -ENOMEM;
332 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of memory whilst attempting "
333 "to allocate ecryptfs_dentry_info struct\n",
334 __func__);
335 goto out_put;
337 ecryptfs_set_dentry_lower(ecryptfs_dentry, lower_dentry);
338 ecryptfs_set_dentry_lower_mnt(ecryptfs_dentry, lower_mnt);
339 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode) {
340 /* We want to add because we couldn't find in lower */
341 d_add(ecryptfs_dentry, NULL);
342 goto out;
344 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, ecryptfs_dentry,
345 ecryptfs_dir_inode->i_sb,
346 ECRYPTFS_INTERPOSE_FLAG_D_ADD);
347 if (rc) {
348 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error interposing; rc = [%d]\n",
349 __func__, rc);
350 goto out;
352 if (S_ISDIR(lower_inode->i_mode))
353 goto out;
354 if (S_ISLNK(lower_inode->i_mode))
355 goto out;
356 if (special_file(lower_inode->i_mode))
357 goto out;
358 /* Released in this function */
359 page_virt = kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_header_cache_2, GFP_USER);
360 if (!page_virt) {
361 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cannot kmem_cache_zalloc() a page\n",
362 __func__);
363 rc = -ENOMEM;
364 goto out;
366 rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(ecryptfs_dentry);
367 if (rc) {
368 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to initialize "
369 "the lower file for the dentry with name "
370 "[%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__,
371 ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, rc);
372 goto out_free_kmem;
374 put_lower = 1;
375 crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(
376 ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode)->crypt_stat;
377 /* TODO: lock for crypt_stat comparison */
378 if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED))
379 ecryptfs_set_default_sizes(crypt_stat);
380 rc = ecryptfs_read_and_validate_header_region(page_virt,
381 ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode);
382 if (rc) {
383 memset(page_virt, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
384 rc = ecryptfs_read_and_validate_xattr_region(page_virt,
385 ecryptfs_dentry);
386 if (rc) {
387 rc = 0;
388 goto out_free_kmem;
390 crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR;
392 ecryptfs_i_size_init(page_virt, ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode);
393 out_free_kmem:
394 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_header_cache_2, page_virt);
395 goto out;
396 out_put:
397 dput(lower_dentry);
398 mntput(lower_mnt);
399 d_drop(ecryptfs_dentry);
400 out:
401 if (put_lower)
402 ecryptfs_put_lower_file(ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode);
403 return rc;
407 * ecryptfs_lookup
408 * @ecryptfs_dir_inode: The eCryptfs directory inode
409 * @ecryptfs_dentry: The eCryptfs dentry that we are looking up
410 * @ecryptfs_nd: nameidata; may be NULL
412 * Find a file on disk. If the file does not exist, then we'll add it to the
413 * dentry cache and continue on to read it from the disk.
415 static struct dentry *ecryptfs_lookup(struct inode *ecryptfs_dir_inode,
416 struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry,
417 struct nameidata *ecryptfs_nd)
419 char *encrypted_and_encoded_name = NULL;
420 size_t encrypted_and_encoded_name_size;
421 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = NULL;
422 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry, *lower_dentry;
423 int rc = 0;
425 if ((ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len == 1
426 && !strcmp(ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, "."))
427 || (ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len == 2
428 && !strcmp(ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, ".."))) {
429 goto out_d_drop;
431 lower_dir_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(ecryptfs_dentry->d_parent);
432 mutex_lock(&lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
433 lower_dentry = lookup_one_len(ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name,
434 lower_dir_dentry,
435 ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len);
436 mutex_unlock(&lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
437 if (IS_ERR(lower_dentry)) {
438 rc = PTR_ERR(lower_dentry);
439 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "%s: lookup_one_len() returned "
440 "[%d] on lower_dentry = [%s]\n", __func__, rc,
441 encrypted_and_encoded_name);
442 goto out_d_drop;
444 if (lower_dentry->d_inode)
445 goto lookup_and_interpose;
446 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
447 ecryptfs_dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
448 if (!(mount_crypt_stat
449 && (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES)))
450 goto lookup_and_interpose;
451 dput(lower_dentry);
452 rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_and_encode_filename(
453 &encrypted_and_encoded_name, &encrypted_and_encoded_name_size,
454 NULL, mount_crypt_stat, ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name,
455 ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len);
456 if (rc) {
457 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to encrypt and encode "
458 "filename; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc);
459 goto out_d_drop;
461 mutex_lock(&lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
462 lower_dentry = lookup_one_len(encrypted_and_encoded_name,
463 lower_dir_dentry,
464 encrypted_and_encoded_name_size);
465 mutex_unlock(&lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
466 if (IS_ERR(lower_dentry)) {
467 rc = PTR_ERR(lower_dentry);
468 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "%s: lookup_one_len() returned "
469 "[%d] on lower_dentry = [%s]\n", __func__, rc,
470 encrypted_and_encoded_name);
471 goto out_d_drop;
473 lookup_and_interpose:
474 rc = ecryptfs_lookup_and_interpose_lower(ecryptfs_dentry, lower_dentry,
475 ecryptfs_dir_inode);
476 goto out;
477 out_d_drop:
478 d_drop(ecryptfs_dentry);
479 out:
480 kfree(encrypted_and_encoded_name);
481 return ERR_PTR(rc);
484 static int ecryptfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
485 struct dentry *new_dentry)
487 struct dentry *lower_old_dentry;
488 struct dentry *lower_new_dentry;
489 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
490 u64 file_size_save;
491 int rc;
493 file_size_save = i_size_read(old_dentry->d_inode);
494 lower_old_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(old_dentry);
495 lower_new_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(new_dentry);
496 dget(lower_old_dentry);
497 dget(lower_new_dentry);
498 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_new_dentry);
499 rc = vfs_link(lower_old_dentry, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode,
500 lower_new_dentry);
501 if (rc || !lower_new_dentry->d_inode)
502 goto out_lock;
503 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_new_dentry, new_dentry, dir->i_sb, 0);
504 if (rc)
505 goto out_lock;
506 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
507 fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
508 old_dentry->d_inode->i_nlink =
509 ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(old_dentry->d_inode)->i_nlink;
510 i_size_write(new_dentry->d_inode, file_size_save);
511 out_lock:
512 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
513 dput(lower_new_dentry);
514 dput(lower_old_dentry);
515 return rc;
518 static int ecryptfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
520 int rc = 0;
521 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
522 struct inode *lower_dir_inode = ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(dir);
523 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
525 dget(lower_dentry);
526 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
527 rc = vfs_unlink(lower_dir_inode, lower_dentry);
528 if (rc) {
529 printk(KERN_ERR "Error in vfs_unlink; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
530 goto out_unlock;
532 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_inode);
533 dentry->d_inode->i_nlink =
534 ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(dentry->d_inode)->i_nlink;
535 dentry->d_inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime;
536 d_drop(dentry);
537 out_unlock:
538 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
539 dput(lower_dentry);
540 return rc;
543 static int ecryptfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
544 const char *symname)
546 int rc;
547 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
548 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
549 char *encoded_symname;
550 size_t encoded_symlen;
551 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = NULL;
553 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
554 dget(lower_dentry);
555 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
556 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
557 dir->i_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
558 rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_and_encode_filename(&encoded_symname,
559 &encoded_symlen,
560 NULL,
561 mount_crypt_stat, symname,
562 strlen(symname));
563 if (rc)
564 goto out_lock;
565 rc = vfs_symlink(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry,
566 encoded_symname);
567 kfree(encoded_symname);
568 if (rc || !lower_dentry->d_inode)
569 goto out_lock;
570 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, dentry, dir->i_sb, 0);
571 if (rc)
572 goto out_lock;
573 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
574 fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
575 out_lock:
576 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
577 dput(lower_dentry);
578 if (!dentry->d_inode)
579 d_drop(dentry);
580 return rc;
583 static int ecryptfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
585 int rc;
586 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
587 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
589 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
590 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
591 rc = vfs_mkdir(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry, mode);
592 if (rc || !lower_dentry->d_inode)
593 goto out;
594 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, dentry, dir->i_sb, 0);
595 if (rc)
596 goto out;
597 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
598 fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
599 dir->i_nlink = lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_nlink;
600 out:
601 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
602 if (!dentry->d_inode)
603 d_drop(dentry);
604 return rc;
607 static int ecryptfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
609 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
610 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
611 int rc;
613 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
614 dget(dentry);
615 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
616 dget(lower_dentry);
617 rc = vfs_rmdir(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry);
618 dput(lower_dentry);
619 if (!rc && dentry->d_inode)
620 clear_nlink(dentry->d_inode);
621 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
622 dir->i_nlink = lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_nlink;
623 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
624 if (!rc)
625 d_drop(dentry);
626 dput(dentry);
627 return rc;
630 static int
631 ecryptfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t dev)
633 int rc;
634 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
635 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
637 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
638 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
639 rc = vfs_mknod(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry, mode, dev);
640 if (rc || !lower_dentry->d_inode)
641 goto out;
642 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, dentry, dir->i_sb, 0);
643 if (rc)
644 goto out;
645 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
646 fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
647 out:
648 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
649 if (!dentry->d_inode)
650 d_drop(dentry);
651 return rc;
654 static int
655 ecryptfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
656 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
658 int rc;
659 struct dentry *lower_old_dentry;
660 struct dentry *lower_new_dentry;
661 struct dentry *lower_old_dir_dentry;
662 struct dentry *lower_new_dir_dentry;
663 struct dentry *trap = NULL;
665 lower_old_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(old_dentry);
666 lower_new_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(new_dentry);
667 dget(lower_old_dentry);
668 dget(lower_new_dentry);
669 lower_old_dir_dentry = dget_parent(lower_old_dentry);
670 lower_new_dir_dentry = dget_parent(lower_new_dentry);
671 trap = lock_rename(lower_old_dir_dentry, lower_new_dir_dentry);
672 /* source should not be ancestor of target */
673 if (trap == lower_old_dentry) {
674 rc = -EINVAL;
675 goto out_lock;
677 /* target should not be ancestor of source */
678 if (trap == lower_new_dentry) {
679 rc = -ENOTEMPTY;
680 goto out_lock;
682 rc = vfs_rename(lower_old_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_old_dentry,
683 lower_new_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_new_dentry);
684 if (rc)
685 goto out_lock;
686 fsstack_copy_attr_all(new_dir, lower_new_dir_dentry->d_inode);
687 if (new_dir != old_dir)
688 fsstack_copy_attr_all(old_dir, lower_old_dir_dentry->d_inode);
689 out_lock:
690 unlock_rename(lower_old_dir_dentry, lower_new_dir_dentry);
691 dput(lower_new_dir_dentry);
692 dput(lower_old_dir_dentry);
693 dput(lower_new_dentry);
694 dput(lower_old_dentry);
695 return rc;
698 static int ecryptfs_readlink_lower(struct dentry *dentry, char **buf,
699 size_t *bufsiz)
701 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
702 char *lower_buf;
703 size_t lower_bufsiz = PATH_MAX;
704 mm_segment_t old_fs;
705 int rc;
707 lower_buf = kmalloc(lower_bufsiz, GFP_KERNEL);
708 if (!lower_buf) {
709 rc = -ENOMEM;
710 goto out;
712 old_fs = get_fs();
713 set_fs(get_ds());
714 rc = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->readlink(lower_dentry,
715 (char __user *)lower_buf,
716 lower_bufsiz);
717 set_fs(old_fs);
718 if (rc < 0)
719 goto out;
720 lower_bufsiz = rc;
721 rc = ecryptfs_decode_and_decrypt_filename(buf, bufsiz, dentry,
722 lower_buf, lower_bufsiz);
723 out:
724 kfree(lower_buf);
725 return rc;
728 static int
729 ecryptfs_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buf, int bufsiz)
731 char *kbuf;
732 size_t kbufsiz, copied;
733 int rc;
735 rc = ecryptfs_readlink_lower(dentry, &kbuf, &kbufsiz);
736 if (rc)
737 goto out;
738 copied = min_t(size_t, bufsiz, kbufsiz);
739 rc = copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, copied) ? -EFAULT : copied;
740 kfree(kbuf);
741 fsstack_copy_attr_atime(dentry->d_inode,
742 ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry)->d_inode);
743 out:
744 return rc;
747 static void *ecryptfs_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
749 char *buf;
750 int len = PAGE_SIZE, rc;
751 mm_segment_t old_fs;
753 /* Released in ecryptfs_put_link(); only release here on error */
754 buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
755 if (!buf) {
756 buf = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
757 goto out;
759 old_fs = get_fs();
760 set_fs(get_ds());
761 rc = dentry->d_inode->i_op->readlink(dentry, (char __user *)buf, len);
762 set_fs(old_fs);
763 if (rc < 0) {
764 kfree(buf);
765 buf = ERR_PTR(rc);
766 } else
767 buf[rc] = '\0';
768 out:
769 nd_set_link(nd, buf);
770 return NULL;
773 static void
774 ecryptfs_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, void *ptr)
776 char *buf = nd_get_link(nd);
777 if (!IS_ERR(buf)) {
778 /* Free the char* */
779 kfree(buf);
784 * upper_size_to_lower_size
785 * @crypt_stat: Crypt_stat associated with file
786 * @upper_size: Size of the upper file
788 * Calculate the required size of the lower file based on the
789 * specified size of the upper file. This calculation is based on the
790 * number of headers in the underlying file and the extent size.
792 * Returns Calculated size of the lower file.
794 static loff_t
795 upper_size_to_lower_size(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat,
796 loff_t upper_size)
798 loff_t lower_size;
800 lower_size = ecryptfs_lower_header_size(crypt_stat);
801 if (upper_size != 0) {
802 loff_t num_extents;
804 num_extents = upper_size >> crypt_stat->extent_shift;
805 if (upper_size & ~crypt_stat->extent_mask)
806 num_extents++;
807 lower_size += (num_extents * crypt_stat->extent_size);
809 return lower_size;
813 * truncate_upper
814 * @dentry: The ecryptfs layer dentry
815 * @ia: Address of the ecryptfs inode's attributes
816 * @lower_ia: Address of the lower inode's attributes
818 * Function to handle truncations modifying the size of the file. Note
819 * that the file sizes are interpolated. When expanding, we are simply
820 * writing strings of 0's out. When truncating, we truncate the upper
821 * inode and update the lower_ia according to the page index
822 * interpolations. If ATTR_SIZE is set in lower_ia->ia_valid upon return,
823 * the caller must use lower_ia in a call to notify_change() to perform
824 * the truncation of the lower inode.
826 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
828 static int truncate_upper(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia,
829 struct iattr *lower_ia)
831 int rc = 0;
832 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
833 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
834 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
835 loff_t lower_size_before_truncate;
836 loff_t lower_size_after_truncate;
838 if (unlikely((ia->ia_size == i_size))) {
839 lower_ia->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
840 return 0;
842 rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(dentry);
843 if (rc)
844 return rc;
845 crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(dentry->d_inode)->crypt_stat;
846 /* Switch on growing or shrinking file */
847 if (ia->ia_size > i_size) {
848 char zero[] = { 0x00 };
850 lower_ia->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
851 /* Write a single 0 at the last position of the file;
852 * this triggers code that will fill in 0's throughout
853 * the intermediate portion of the previous end of the
854 * file and the new and of the file */
855 rc = ecryptfs_write(inode, zero,
856 (ia->ia_size - 1), 1);
857 } else { /* ia->ia_size < i_size_read(inode) */
858 /* We're chopping off all the pages down to the page
859 * in which ia->ia_size is located. Fill in the end of
860 * that page from (ia->ia_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK) to
861 * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE with zeros. */
862 size_t num_zeros = (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
863 - (ia->ia_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK));
867 * XXX(truncate) this should really happen at the begginning
868 * of ->setattr. But the code is too messy to that as part
869 * of a larger patch. ecryptfs is also totally missing out
870 * on the inode_change_ok check at the beginning of
871 * ->setattr while would include this.
873 rc = inode_newsize_ok(inode, ia->ia_size);
874 if (rc)
875 goto out;
877 if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED)) {
878 truncate_setsize(inode, ia->ia_size);
879 lower_ia->ia_size = ia->ia_size;
880 lower_ia->ia_valid |= ATTR_SIZE;
881 goto out;
883 if (num_zeros) {
884 char *zeros_virt;
886 zeros_virt = kzalloc(num_zeros, GFP_KERNEL);
887 if (!zeros_virt) {
888 rc = -ENOMEM;
889 goto out;
891 rc = ecryptfs_write(inode, zeros_virt,
892 ia->ia_size, num_zeros);
893 kfree(zeros_virt);
894 if (rc) {
895 printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to zero out "
896 "the remainder of the end page on "
897 "reducing truncate; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
898 goto out;
901 truncate_setsize(inode, ia->ia_size);
902 rc = ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata(inode);
903 if (rc) {
904 printk(KERN_ERR "Problem with "
905 "ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata; "
906 "rc = [%d]\n", rc);
907 goto out;
909 /* We are reducing the size of the ecryptfs file, and need to
910 * know if we need to reduce the size of the lower file. */
911 lower_size_before_truncate =
912 upper_size_to_lower_size(crypt_stat, i_size);
913 lower_size_after_truncate =
914 upper_size_to_lower_size(crypt_stat, ia->ia_size);
915 if (lower_size_after_truncate < lower_size_before_truncate) {
916 lower_ia->ia_size = lower_size_after_truncate;
917 lower_ia->ia_valid |= ATTR_SIZE;
918 } else
919 lower_ia->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
921 out:
922 ecryptfs_put_lower_file(inode);
923 return rc;
927 * ecryptfs_truncate
928 * @dentry: The ecryptfs layer dentry
929 * @new_length: The length to expand the file to
931 * Simple function that handles the truncation of an eCryptfs inode and
932 * its corresponding lower inode.
934 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
936 int ecryptfs_truncate(struct dentry *dentry, loff_t new_length)
938 struct iattr ia = { .ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE, .ia_size = new_length };
939 struct iattr lower_ia = { .ia_valid = 0 };
940 int rc;
942 rc = truncate_upper(dentry, &ia, &lower_ia);
943 if (!rc && lower_ia.ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
944 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
946 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
947 rc = notify_change(lower_dentry, &lower_ia);
948 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
950 return rc;
953 static int
954 ecryptfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask, unsigned int flags)
956 if (flags & IPERM_FLAG_RCU)
957 return -ECHILD;
958 return inode_permission(ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode), mask);
962 * ecryptfs_setattr
963 * @dentry: dentry handle to the inode to modify
964 * @ia: Structure with flags of what to change and values
966 * Updates the metadata of an inode. If the update is to the size
967 * i.e. truncation, then ecryptfs_truncate will handle the size modification
968 * of both the ecryptfs inode and the lower inode.
970 * All other metadata changes will be passed right to the lower filesystem,
971 * and we will just update our inode to look like the lower.
973 static int ecryptfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia)
975 int rc = 0;
976 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
977 struct iattr lower_ia;
978 struct inode *inode;
979 struct inode *lower_inode;
980 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
982 crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(dentry->d_inode)->crypt_stat;
983 if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_STRUCT_INITIALIZED))
984 ecryptfs_init_crypt_stat(crypt_stat);
985 inode = dentry->d_inode;
986 lower_inode = ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode);
987 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
988 mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
989 if (S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
990 crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
991 else if (S_ISREG(dentry->d_inode->i_mode)
992 && (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED)
993 || !(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID))) {
994 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat;
996 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
997 dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
998 rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(dentry);
999 if (rc) {
1000 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
1001 goto out;
1003 rc = ecryptfs_read_metadata(dentry);
1004 ecryptfs_put_lower_file(inode);
1005 if (rc) {
1006 if (!(mount_crypt_stat->flags
1007 & ECRYPTFS_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH_ENABLED)) {
1008 rc = -EIO;
1009 printk(KERN_WARNING "Either the lower file "
1010 "is not in a valid eCryptfs format, "
1011 "or the key could not be retrieved. "
1012 "Plaintext passthrough mode is not "
1013 "enabled; returning -EIO\n");
1014 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
1015 goto out;
1017 rc = 0;
1018 crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_I_SIZE_INITIALIZED
1019 | ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
1022 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
1023 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
1024 rc = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
1025 if (rc)
1026 goto out;
1027 fsstack_copy_attr_all(inode, lower_inode);
1029 memcpy(&lower_ia, ia, sizeof(lower_ia));
1030 if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_FILE)
1031 lower_ia.ia_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(ia->ia_file);
1032 if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
1033 rc = truncate_upper(dentry, ia, &lower_ia);
1034 if (rc < 0)
1035 goto out;
1039 * mode change is for clearing setuid/setgid bits. Allow lower fs
1040 * to interpret this in its own way.
1042 if (lower_ia.ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID))
1043 lower_ia.ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
1045 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1046 rc = notify_change(lower_dentry, &lower_ia);
1047 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1048 out:
1049 fsstack_copy_attr_all(inode, lower_inode);
1050 return rc;
1053 int ecryptfs_getattr_link(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
1054 struct kstat *stat)
1056 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat;
1057 int rc = 0;
1059 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
1060 dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
1061 generic_fillattr(dentry->d_inode, stat);
1062 if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES) {
1063 char *target;
1064 size_t targetsiz;
1066 rc = ecryptfs_readlink_lower(dentry, &target, &targetsiz);
1067 if (!rc) {
1068 kfree(target);
1069 stat->size = targetsiz;
1072 return rc;
1075 int ecryptfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
1076 struct kstat *stat)
1078 struct kstat lower_stat;
1079 int rc;
1081 rc = vfs_getattr(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(dentry),
1082 ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry), &lower_stat);
1083 if (!rc) {
1084 fsstack_copy_attr_all(dentry->d_inode,
1085 ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(dentry->d_inode));
1086 generic_fillattr(dentry->d_inode, stat);
1087 stat->blocks = lower_stat.blocks;
1089 return rc;
1093 ecryptfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
1094 size_t size, int flags)
1096 int rc = 0;
1097 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
1099 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
1100 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->setxattr) {
1101 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1102 goto out;
1105 rc = vfs_setxattr(lower_dentry, name, value, size, flags);
1106 out:
1107 return rc;
1110 ssize_t
1111 ecryptfs_getxattr_lower(struct dentry *lower_dentry, const char *name,
1112 void *value, size_t size)
1114 int rc = 0;
1116 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->getxattr) {
1117 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1118 goto out;
1120 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1121 rc = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->getxattr(lower_dentry, name, value,
1122 size);
1123 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1124 out:
1125 return rc;
1128 static ssize_t
1129 ecryptfs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *value,
1130 size_t size)
1132 return ecryptfs_getxattr_lower(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry), name,
1133 value, size);
1136 static ssize_t
1137 ecryptfs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size)
1139 int rc = 0;
1140 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
1142 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
1143 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->listxattr) {
1144 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1145 goto out;
1147 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1148 rc = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->listxattr(lower_dentry, list, size);
1149 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1150 out:
1151 return rc;
1154 static int ecryptfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
1156 int rc = 0;
1157 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
1159 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
1160 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->removexattr) {
1161 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1162 goto out;
1164 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1165 rc = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->removexattr(lower_dentry, name);
1166 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1167 out:
1168 return rc;
1171 const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_symlink_iops = {
1172 .readlink = ecryptfs_readlink,
1173 .follow_link = ecryptfs_follow_link,
1174 .put_link = ecryptfs_put_link,
1175 .permission = ecryptfs_permission,
1176 .setattr = ecryptfs_setattr,
1177 .getattr = ecryptfs_getattr_link,
1178 .setxattr = ecryptfs_setxattr,
1179 .getxattr = ecryptfs_getxattr,
1180 .listxattr = ecryptfs_listxattr,
1181 .removexattr = ecryptfs_removexattr
1184 const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_dir_iops = {
1185 .create = ecryptfs_create,
1186 .lookup = ecryptfs_lookup,
1187 .link = ecryptfs_link,
1188 .unlink = ecryptfs_unlink,
1189 .symlink = ecryptfs_symlink,
1190 .mkdir = ecryptfs_mkdir,
1191 .rmdir = ecryptfs_rmdir,
1192 .mknod = ecryptfs_mknod,
1193 .rename = ecryptfs_rename,
1194 .permission = ecryptfs_permission,
1195 .setattr = ecryptfs_setattr,
1196 .setxattr = ecryptfs_setxattr,
1197 .getxattr = ecryptfs_getxattr,
1198 .listxattr = ecryptfs_listxattr,
1199 .removexattr = ecryptfs_removexattr
1202 const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_main_iops = {
1203 .permission = ecryptfs_permission,
1204 .setattr = ecryptfs_setattr,
1205 .getattr = ecryptfs_getattr,
1206 .setxattr = ecryptfs_setxattr,
1207 .getxattr = ecryptfs_getxattr,
1208 .listxattr = ecryptfs_listxattr,
1209 .removexattr = ecryptfs_removexattr