tuntap: switch to use rtnl_dereference()
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / fs / ext4 / xattr.c
blob3a91ebc2b66fa6fd2177671146c8c6fdd2e54078
1 /*
2 * linux/fs/ext4/xattr.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher, <agruen@suse.de>
6 * Fix by Harrison Xing <harrison@mountainviewdata.com>.
7 * Ext4 code with a lot of help from Eric Jarman <ejarman@acm.org>.
8 * Extended attributes for symlinks and special files added per
9 * suggestion of Luka Renko <luka.renko@hermes.si>.
10 * xattr consolidation Copyright (c) 2004 James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>,
11 * Red Hat Inc.
12 * ea-in-inode support by Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com> aka bzzz
13 * and Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>.
17 * Extended attributes are stored directly in inodes (on file systems with
18 * inodes bigger than 128 bytes) and on additional disk blocks. The i_file_acl
19 * field contains the block number if an inode uses an additional block. All
20 * attributes must fit in the inode and one additional block. Blocks that
21 * contain the identical set of attributes may be shared among several inodes.
22 * Identical blocks are detected by keeping a cache of blocks that have
23 * recently been accessed.
25 * The attributes in inodes and on blocks have a different header; the entries
26 * are stored in the same format:
28 * +------------------+
29 * | header |
30 * | entry 1 | |
31 * | entry 2 | | growing downwards
32 * | entry 3 | v
33 * | four null bytes |
34 * | . . . |
35 * | value 1 | ^
36 * | value 3 | | growing upwards
37 * | value 2 | |
38 * +------------------+
40 * The header is followed by multiple entry descriptors. In disk blocks, the
41 * entry descriptors are kept sorted. In inodes, they are unsorted. The
42 * attribute values are aligned to the end of the block in no specific order.
44 * Locking strategy
45 * ----------------
46 * EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl is protected by EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem.
47 * EA blocks are only changed if they are exclusive to an inode, so
48 * holding xattr_sem also means that nothing but the EA block's reference
49 * count can change. Multiple writers to the same block are synchronized
50 * by the buffer lock.
53 #include <linux/init.h>
54 #include <linux/fs.h>
55 #include <linux/slab.h>
56 #include <linux/mbcache.h>
57 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
58 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
59 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
60 #include "ext4.h"
61 #include "xattr.h"
62 #include "acl.h"
64 #ifdef EXT4_XATTR_DEBUG
65 # define ea_idebug(inode, f...) do { \
66 printk(KERN_DEBUG "inode %s:%lu: ", \
67 inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino); \
68 printk(f); \
69 printk("\n"); \
70 } while (0)
71 # define ea_bdebug(bh, f...) do { \
72 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; \
73 printk(KERN_DEBUG "block %s:%lu: ", \
74 bdevname(bh->b_bdev, b), \
75 (unsigned long) bh->b_blocknr); \
76 printk(f); \
77 printk("\n"); \
78 } while (0)
79 #else
80 # define ea_idebug(inode, fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
81 # define ea_bdebug(bh, fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
82 #endif
84 static void ext4_xattr_cache_insert(struct buffer_head *);
85 static struct buffer_head *ext4_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *,
86 struct ext4_xattr_header *,
87 struct mb_cache_entry **);
88 static void ext4_xattr_rehash(struct ext4_xattr_header *,
89 struct ext4_xattr_entry *);
90 static int ext4_xattr_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer,
91 size_t buffer_size);
93 static struct mb_cache *ext4_xattr_cache;
95 static const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handler_map[] = {
96 [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_USER] = &ext4_xattr_user_handler,
97 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
98 [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS] = &ext4_xattr_acl_access_handler,
99 [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT] = &ext4_xattr_acl_default_handler,
100 #endif
101 [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED] = &ext4_xattr_trusted_handler,
102 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY
103 [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY] = &ext4_xattr_security_handler,
104 #endif
107 const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[] = {
108 &ext4_xattr_user_handler,
109 &ext4_xattr_trusted_handler,
110 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
111 &ext4_xattr_acl_access_handler,
112 &ext4_xattr_acl_default_handler,
113 #endif
114 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY
115 &ext4_xattr_security_handler,
116 #endif
117 NULL
120 static __le32 ext4_xattr_block_csum(struct inode *inode,
121 sector_t block_nr,
122 struct ext4_xattr_header *hdr)
124 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
125 __u32 csum, old;
127 old = hdr->h_checksum;
128 hdr->h_checksum = 0;
129 block_nr = cpu_to_le64(block_nr);
130 csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)&block_nr,
131 sizeof(block_nr));
132 csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum, (__u8 *)hdr,
133 EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(inode->i_sb));
135 hdr->h_checksum = old;
136 return cpu_to_le32(csum);
139 static int ext4_xattr_block_csum_verify(struct inode *inode,
140 sector_t block_nr,
141 struct ext4_xattr_header *hdr)
143 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
144 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) &&
145 (hdr->h_checksum != ext4_xattr_block_csum(inode, block_nr, hdr)))
146 return 0;
147 return 1;
150 static void ext4_xattr_block_csum_set(struct inode *inode,
151 sector_t block_nr,
152 struct ext4_xattr_header *hdr)
154 if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
155 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM))
156 return;
158 hdr->h_checksum = ext4_xattr_block_csum(inode, block_nr, hdr);
161 static inline int ext4_handle_dirty_xattr_block(handle_t *handle,
162 struct inode *inode,
163 struct buffer_head *bh)
165 ext4_xattr_block_csum_set(inode, bh->b_blocknr, BHDR(bh));
166 return ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh);
169 static inline const struct xattr_handler *
170 ext4_xattr_handler(int name_index)
172 const struct xattr_handler *handler = NULL;
174 if (name_index > 0 && name_index < ARRAY_SIZE(ext4_xattr_handler_map))
175 handler = ext4_xattr_handler_map[name_index];
176 return handler;
180 * Inode operation listxattr()
182 * dentry->d_inode->i_mutex: don't care
184 ssize_t
185 ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size)
187 return ext4_xattr_list(dentry, buffer, size);
190 static int
191 ext4_xattr_check_names(struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry, void *end)
193 while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry)) {
194 struct ext4_xattr_entry *next = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry);
195 if ((void *)next >= end)
196 return -EIO;
197 entry = next;
199 return 0;
202 static inline int
203 ext4_xattr_check_block(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
205 int error;
207 if (buffer_verified(bh))
208 return 0;
210 if (BHDR(bh)->h_magic != cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC) ||
211 BHDR(bh)->h_blocks != cpu_to_le32(1))
212 return -EIO;
213 if (!ext4_xattr_block_csum_verify(inode, bh->b_blocknr, BHDR(bh)))
214 return -EIO;
215 error = ext4_xattr_check_names(BFIRST(bh), bh->b_data + bh->b_size);
216 if (!error)
217 set_buffer_verified(bh);
218 return error;
221 static inline int
222 ext4_xattr_check_entry(struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry, size_t size)
224 size_t value_size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
226 if (entry->e_value_block != 0 || value_size > size ||
227 le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs) + value_size > size)
228 return -EIO;
229 return 0;
232 static int
233 ext4_xattr_find_entry(struct ext4_xattr_entry **pentry, int name_index,
234 const char *name, size_t size, int sorted)
236 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;
237 size_t name_len;
238 int cmp = 1;
240 if (name == NULL)
241 return -EINVAL;
242 name_len = strlen(name);
243 entry = *pentry;
244 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry); entry = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry)) {
245 cmp = name_index - entry->e_name_index;
246 if (!cmp)
247 cmp = name_len - entry->e_name_len;
248 if (!cmp)
249 cmp = memcmp(name, entry->e_name, name_len);
250 if (cmp <= 0 && (sorted || cmp == 0))
251 break;
253 *pentry = entry;
254 if (!cmp && ext4_xattr_check_entry(entry, size))
255 return -EIO;
256 return cmp ? -ENODATA : 0;
259 static int
260 ext4_xattr_block_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
261 void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
263 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
264 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;
265 size_t size;
266 int error;
268 ea_idebug(inode, "name=%d.%s, buffer=%p, buffer_size=%ld",
269 name_index, name, buffer, (long)buffer_size);
271 error = -ENODATA;
272 if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl)
273 goto cleanup;
274 ea_idebug(inode, "reading block %llu",
275 (unsigned long long)EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
276 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
277 if (!bh)
278 goto cleanup;
279 ea_bdebug(bh, "b_count=%d, refcount=%d",
280 atomic_read(&(bh->b_count)), le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount));
281 if (ext4_xattr_check_block(inode, bh)) {
282 bad_block:
283 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
284 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
285 error = -EIO;
286 goto cleanup;
288 ext4_xattr_cache_insert(bh);
289 entry = BFIRST(bh);
290 error = ext4_xattr_find_entry(&entry, name_index, name, bh->b_size, 1);
291 if (error == -EIO)
292 goto bad_block;
293 if (error)
294 goto cleanup;
295 size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
296 if (buffer) {
297 error = -ERANGE;
298 if (size > buffer_size)
299 goto cleanup;
300 memcpy(buffer, bh->b_data + le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs),
301 size);
303 error = size;
305 cleanup:
306 brelse(bh);
307 return error;
311 ext4_xattr_ibody_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
312 void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
314 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
315 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;
316 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
317 struct ext4_iloc iloc;
318 size_t size;
319 void *end;
320 int error;
322 if (!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR))
323 return -ENODATA;
324 error = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
325 if (error)
326 return error;
327 raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc);
328 header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
329 entry = IFIRST(header);
330 end = (void *)raw_inode + EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size;
331 error = ext4_xattr_check_names(entry, end);
332 if (error)
333 goto cleanup;
334 error = ext4_xattr_find_entry(&entry, name_index, name,
335 end - (void *)entry, 0);
336 if (error)
337 goto cleanup;
338 size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
339 if (buffer) {
340 error = -ERANGE;
341 if (size > buffer_size)
342 goto cleanup;
343 memcpy(buffer, (void *)IFIRST(header) +
344 le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs), size);
346 error = size;
348 cleanup:
349 brelse(iloc.bh);
350 return error;
354 * ext4_xattr_get()
356 * Copy an extended attribute into the buffer
357 * provided, or compute the buffer size required.
358 * Buffer is NULL to compute the size of the buffer required.
360 * Returns a negative error number on failure, or the number of bytes
361 * used / required on success.
364 ext4_xattr_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
365 void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
367 int error;
369 down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
370 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_get(inode, name_index, name, buffer,
371 buffer_size);
372 if (error == -ENODATA)
373 error = ext4_xattr_block_get(inode, name_index, name, buffer,
374 buffer_size);
375 up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
376 return error;
379 static int
380 ext4_xattr_list_entries(struct dentry *dentry, struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry,
381 char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
383 size_t rest = buffer_size;
385 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry); entry = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry)) {
386 const struct xattr_handler *handler =
387 ext4_xattr_handler(entry->e_name_index);
389 if (handler) {
390 size_t size = handler->list(dentry, buffer, rest,
391 entry->e_name,
392 entry->e_name_len,
393 handler->flags);
394 if (buffer) {
395 if (size > rest)
396 return -ERANGE;
397 buffer += size;
399 rest -= size;
402 return buffer_size - rest;
405 static int
406 ext4_xattr_block_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
408 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
409 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
410 int error;
412 ea_idebug(inode, "buffer=%p, buffer_size=%ld",
413 buffer, (long)buffer_size);
415 error = 0;
416 if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl)
417 goto cleanup;
418 ea_idebug(inode, "reading block %llu",
419 (unsigned long long)EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
420 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
421 error = -EIO;
422 if (!bh)
423 goto cleanup;
424 ea_bdebug(bh, "b_count=%d, refcount=%d",
425 atomic_read(&(bh->b_count)), le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount));
426 if (ext4_xattr_check_block(inode, bh)) {
427 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
428 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
429 error = -EIO;
430 goto cleanup;
432 ext4_xattr_cache_insert(bh);
433 error = ext4_xattr_list_entries(dentry, BFIRST(bh), buffer, buffer_size);
435 cleanup:
436 brelse(bh);
438 return error;
441 static int
442 ext4_xattr_ibody_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
444 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
445 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
446 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
447 struct ext4_iloc iloc;
448 void *end;
449 int error;
451 if (!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR))
452 return 0;
453 error = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
454 if (error)
455 return error;
456 raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc);
457 header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
458 end = (void *)raw_inode + EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size;
459 error = ext4_xattr_check_names(IFIRST(header), end);
460 if (error)
461 goto cleanup;
462 error = ext4_xattr_list_entries(dentry, IFIRST(header),
463 buffer, buffer_size);
465 cleanup:
466 brelse(iloc.bh);
467 return error;
471 * ext4_xattr_list()
473 * Copy a list of attribute names into the buffer
474 * provided, or compute the buffer size required.
475 * Buffer is NULL to compute the size of the buffer required.
477 * Returns a negative error number on failure, or the number of bytes
478 * used / required on success.
480 static int
481 ext4_xattr_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
483 int ret, ret2;
485 down_read(&EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode)->xattr_sem);
486 ret = ret2 = ext4_xattr_ibody_list(dentry, buffer, buffer_size);
487 if (ret < 0)
488 goto errout;
489 if (buffer) {
490 buffer += ret;
491 buffer_size -= ret;
493 ret = ext4_xattr_block_list(dentry, buffer, buffer_size);
494 if (ret < 0)
495 goto errout;
496 ret += ret2;
497 errout:
498 up_read(&EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode)->xattr_sem);
499 return ret;
503 * If the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR feature of this file system is
504 * not set, set it.
506 static void ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle_t *handle,
507 struct super_block *sb)
509 if (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR))
510 return;
512 if (ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh) == 0) {
513 EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR);
514 ext4_handle_dirty_super(handle, sb);
519 * Release the xattr block BH: If the reference count is > 1, decrement
520 * it; otherwise free the block.
522 static void
523 ext4_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
524 struct buffer_head *bh)
526 struct mb_cache_entry *ce = NULL;
527 int error = 0;
529 ce = mb_cache_entry_get(ext4_xattr_cache, bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr);
530 error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
531 if (error)
532 goto out;
534 lock_buffer(bh);
535 if (BHDR(bh)->h_refcount == cpu_to_le32(1)) {
536 ea_bdebug(bh, "refcount now=0; freeing");
537 if (ce)
538 mb_cache_entry_free(ce);
539 get_bh(bh);
540 ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, bh, 0, 1,
541 EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA |
542 EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET);
543 unlock_buffer(bh);
544 } else {
545 le32_add_cpu(&BHDR(bh)->h_refcount, -1);
546 if (ce)
547 mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
548 unlock_buffer(bh);
549 error = ext4_handle_dirty_xattr_block(handle, inode, bh);
550 if (IS_SYNC(inode))
551 ext4_handle_sync(handle);
552 dquot_free_block(inode, 1);
553 ea_bdebug(bh, "refcount now=%d; releasing",
554 le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount));
556 out:
557 ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
558 return;
562 * Find the available free space for EAs. This also returns the total number of
563 * bytes used by EA entries.
565 static size_t ext4_xattr_free_space(struct ext4_xattr_entry *last,
566 size_t *min_offs, void *base, int *total)
568 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) {
569 *total += EXT4_XATTR_LEN(last->e_name_len);
570 if (!last->e_value_block && last->e_value_size) {
571 size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs);
572 if (offs < *min_offs)
573 *min_offs = offs;
576 return (*min_offs - ((void *)last - base) - sizeof(__u32));
579 static int
580 ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, struct ext4_xattr_search *s)
582 struct ext4_xattr_entry *last;
583 size_t free, min_offs = s->end - s->base, name_len = strlen(i->name);
585 /* Compute min_offs and last. */
586 last = s->first;
587 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) {
588 if (!last->e_value_block && last->e_value_size) {
589 size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs);
590 if (offs < min_offs)
591 min_offs = offs;
594 free = min_offs - ((void *)last - s->base) - sizeof(__u32);
595 if (!s->not_found) {
596 if (!s->here->e_value_block && s->here->e_value_size) {
597 size_t size = le32_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_size);
598 free += EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size);
600 free += EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len);
602 if (i->value) {
603 if (free < EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len) ||
604 free < EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len) +
605 EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len))
606 return -ENOSPC;
609 if (i->value && s->not_found) {
610 /* Insert the new name. */
611 size_t size = EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len);
612 size_t rest = (void *)last - (void *)s->here + sizeof(__u32);
613 memmove((void *)s->here + size, s->here, rest);
614 memset(s->here, 0, size);
615 s->here->e_name_index = i->name_index;
616 s->here->e_name_len = name_len;
617 memcpy(s->here->e_name, i->name, name_len);
618 } else {
619 if (!s->here->e_value_block && s->here->e_value_size) {
620 void *first_val = s->base + min_offs;
621 size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_offs);
622 void *val = s->base + offs;
623 size_t size = EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(
624 le32_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_size));
626 if (i->value && size == EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len)) {
627 /* The old and the new value have the same
628 size. Just replace. */
629 s->here->e_value_size =
630 cpu_to_le32(i->value_len);
631 if (i->value == EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE) {
632 memset(val, 0, size);
633 } else {
634 /* Clear pad bytes first. */
635 memset(val + size - EXT4_XATTR_PAD, 0,
636 EXT4_XATTR_PAD);
637 memcpy(val, i->value, i->value_len);
639 return 0;
642 /* Remove the old value. */
643 memmove(first_val + size, first_val, val - first_val);
644 memset(first_val, 0, size);
645 s->here->e_value_size = 0;
646 s->here->e_value_offs = 0;
647 min_offs += size;
649 /* Adjust all value offsets. */
650 last = s->first;
651 while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(last)) {
652 size_t o = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs);
653 if (!last->e_value_block &&
654 last->e_value_size && o < offs)
655 last->e_value_offs =
656 cpu_to_le16(o + size);
657 last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last);
660 if (!i->value) {
661 /* Remove the old name. */
662 size_t size = EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len);
663 last = ENTRY((void *)last - size);
664 memmove(s->here, (void *)s->here + size,
665 (void *)last - (void *)s->here + sizeof(__u32));
666 memset(last, 0, size);
670 if (i->value) {
671 /* Insert the new value. */
672 s->here->e_value_size = cpu_to_le32(i->value_len);
673 if (i->value_len) {
674 size_t size = EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len);
675 void *val = s->base + min_offs - size;
676 s->here->e_value_offs = cpu_to_le16(min_offs - size);
677 if (i->value == EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE) {
678 memset(val, 0, size);
679 } else {
680 /* Clear the pad bytes first. */
681 memset(val + size - EXT4_XATTR_PAD, 0,
682 EXT4_XATTR_PAD);
683 memcpy(val, i->value, i->value_len);
687 return 0;
690 struct ext4_xattr_block_find {
691 struct ext4_xattr_search s;
692 struct buffer_head *bh;
695 static int
696 ext4_xattr_block_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
697 struct ext4_xattr_block_find *bs)
699 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
700 int error;
702 ea_idebug(inode, "name=%d.%s, value=%p, value_len=%ld",
703 i->name_index, i->name, i->value, (long)i->value_len);
705 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl) {
706 /* The inode already has an extended attribute block. */
707 bs->bh = sb_bread(sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
708 error = -EIO;
709 if (!bs->bh)
710 goto cleanup;
711 ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "b_count=%d, refcount=%d",
712 atomic_read(&(bs->bh->b_count)),
713 le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bs->bh)->h_refcount));
714 if (ext4_xattr_check_block(inode, bs->bh)) {
715 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
716 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
717 error = -EIO;
718 goto cleanup;
720 /* Find the named attribute. */
721 bs->s.base = BHDR(bs->bh);
722 bs->s.first = BFIRST(bs->bh);
723 bs->s.end = bs->bh->b_data + bs->bh->b_size;
724 bs->s.here = bs->s.first;
725 error = ext4_xattr_find_entry(&bs->s.here, i->name_index,
726 i->name, bs->bh->b_size, 1);
727 if (error && error != -ENODATA)
728 goto cleanup;
729 bs->s.not_found = error;
731 error = 0;
733 cleanup:
734 return error;
737 static int
738 ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
739 struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
740 struct ext4_xattr_block_find *bs)
742 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
743 struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
744 struct ext4_xattr_search *s = &bs->s;
745 struct mb_cache_entry *ce = NULL;
746 int error = 0;
748 #define header(x) ((struct ext4_xattr_header *)(x))
750 if (i->value && i->value_len > sb->s_blocksize)
751 return -ENOSPC;
752 if (s->base) {
753 ce = mb_cache_entry_get(ext4_xattr_cache, bs->bh->b_bdev,
754 bs->bh->b_blocknr);
755 error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bs->bh);
756 if (error)
757 goto cleanup;
758 lock_buffer(bs->bh);
760 if (header(s->base)->h_refcount == cpu_to_le32(1)) {
761 if (ce) {
762 mb_cache_entry_free(ce);
763 ce = NULL;
765 ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "modifying in-place");
766 error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
767 if (!error) {
768 if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first))
769 ext4_xattr_rehash(header(s->base),
770 s->here);
771 ext4_xattr_cache_insert(bs->bh);
773 unlock_buffer(bs->bh);
774 if (error == -EIO)
775 goto bad_block;
776 if (!error)
777 error = ext4_handle_dirty_xattr_block(handle,
778 inode,
779 bs->bh);
780 if (error)
781 goto cleanup;
782 goto inserted;
783 } else {
784 int offset = (char *)s->here - bs->bh->b_data;
786 unlock_buffer(bs->bh);
787 if (ce) {
788 mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
789 ce = NULL;
791 ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "cloning");
792 s->base = kmalloc(bs->bh->b_size, GFP_NOFS);
793 error = -ENOMEM;
794 if (s->base == NULL)
795 goto cleanup;
796 memcpy(s->base, BHDR(bs->bh), bs->bh->b_size);
797 s->first = ENTRY(header(s->base)+1);
798 header(s->base)->h_refcount = cpu_to_le32(1);
799 s->here = ENTRY(s->base + offset);
800 s->end = s->base + bs->bh->b_size;
802 } else {
803 /* Allocate a buffer where we construct the new block. */
804 s->base = kzalloc(sb->s_blocksize, GFP_NOFS);
805 /* assert(header == s->base) */
806 error = -ENOMEM;
807 if (s->base == NULL)
808 goto cleanup;
809 header(s->base)->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC);
810 header(s->base)->h_blocks = cpu_to_le32(1);
811 header(s->base)->h_refcount = cpu_to_le32(1);
812 s->first = ENTRY(header(s->base)+1);
813 s->here = ENTRY(header(s->base)+1);
814 s->end = s->base + sb->s_blocksize;
817 error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
818 if (error == -EIO)
819 goto bad_block;
820 if (error)
821 goto cleanup;
822 if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first))
823 ext4_xattr_rehash(header(s->base), s->here);
825 inserted:
826 if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first)) {
827 new_bh = ext4_xattr_cache_find(inode, header(s->base), &ce);
828 if (new_bh) {
829 /* We found an identical block in the cache. */
830 if (new_bh == bs->bh)
831 ea_bdebug(new_bh, "keeping");
832 else {
833 /* The old block is released after updating
834 the inode. */
835 error = dquot_alloc_block(inode, 1);
836 if (error)
837 goto cleanup;
838 error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle,
839 new_bh);
840 if (error)
841 goto cleanup_dquot;
842 lock_buffer(new_bh);
843 le32_add_cpu(&BHDR(new_bh)->h_refcount, 1);
844 ea_bdebug(new_bh, "reusing; refcount now=%d",
845 le32_to_cpu(BHDR(new_bh)->h_refcount));
846 unlock_buffer(new_bh);
847 error = ext4_handle_dirty_xattr_block(handle,
848 inode,
849 new_bh);
850 if (error)
851 goto cleanup_dquot;
853 mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
854 ce = NULL;
855 } else if (bs->bh && s->base == bs->bh->b_data) {
856 /* We were modifying this block in-place. */
857 ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "keeping this block");
858 new_bh = bs->bh;
859 get_bh(new_bh);
860 } else {
861 /* We need to allocate a new block */
862 ext4_fsblk_t goal, block;
864 goal = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb,
865 EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_group);
867 /* non-extent files can't have physical blocks past 2^32 */
868 if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)))
869 goal = goal & EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS;
872 * take i_data_sem because we will test
873 * i_delalloc_reserved_flag in ext4_mb_new_blocks
875 down_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem));
876 block = ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle, inode, goal, 0,
877 NULL, &error);
878 up_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem));
879 if (error)
880 goto cleanup;
882 if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)))
883 BUG_ON(block > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS);
885 ea_idebug(inode, "creating block %llu",
886 (unsigned long long)block);
888 new_bh = sb_getblk(sb, block);
889 if (!new_bh) {
890 getblk_failed:
891 ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, block, 1,
892 EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA);
893 error = -EIO;
894 goto cleanup;
896 lock_buffer(new_bh);
897 error = ext4_journal_get_create_access(handle, new_bh);
898 if (error) {
899 unlock_buffer(new_bh);
900 goto getblk_failed;
902 memcpy(new_bh->b_data, s->base, new_bh->b_size);
903 set_buffer_uptodate(new_bh);
904 unlock_buffer(new_bh);
905 ext4_xattr_cache_insert(new_bh);
906 error = ext4_handle_dirty_xattr_block(handle,
907 inode, new_bh);
908 if (error)
909 goto cleanup;
913 /* Update the inode. */
914 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl = new_bh ? new_bh->b_blocknr : 0;
916 /* Drop the previous xattr block. */
917 if (bs->bh && bs->bh != new_bh)
918 ext4_xattr_release_block(handle, inode, bs->bh);
919 error = 0;
921 cleanup:
922 if (ce)
923 mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
924 brelse(new_bh);
925 if (!(bs->bh && s->base == bs->bh->b_data))
926 kfree(s->base);
928 return error;
930 cleanup_dquot:
931 dquot_free_block(inode, 1);
932 goto cleanup;
934 bad_block:
935 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
936 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
937 goto cleanup;
939 #undef header
942 int ext4_xattr_ibody_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
943 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is)
945 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
946 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
947 int error;
949 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize == 0)
950 return 0;
951 raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&is->iloc);
952 header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
953 is->s.base = is->s.first = IFIRST(header);
954 is->s.here = is->s.first;
955 is->s.end = (void *)raw_inode + EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size;
956 if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR)) {
957 error = ext4_xattr_check_names(IFIRST(header), is->s.end);
958 if (error)
959 return error;
960 /* Find the named attribute. */
961 error = ext4_xattr_find_entry(&is->s.here, i->name_index,
962 i->name, is->s.end -
963 (void *)is->s.base, 0);
964 if (error && error != -ENODATA)
965 return error;
966 is->s.not_found = error;
968 return 0;
971 int ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
972 struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
973 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is)
975 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
976 struct ext4_xattr_search *s = &is->s;
977 int error;
979 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize == 0)
980 return -ENOSPC;
981 error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
982 if (error) {
983 if (error == -ENOSPC &&
984 ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) {
985 error = ext4_try_to_evict_inline_data(handle, inode,
986 EXT4_XATTR_LEN(strlen(i->name) +
987 EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len)));
988 if (error)
989 return error;
990 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_find(inode, i, is);
991 if (error)
992 return error;
993 error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
995 if (error)
996 return error;
998 header = IHDR(inode, ext4_raw_inode(&is->iloc));
999 if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first)) {
1000 header->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC);
1001 ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR);
1002 } else {
1003 header->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(0);
1004 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR);
1006 return 0;
1009 static int ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1010 struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
1011 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is)
1013 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
1014 struct ext4_xattr_search *s = &is->s;
1015 int error;
1017 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize == 0)
1018 return -ENOSPC;
1019 error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
1020 if (error)
1021 return error;
1022 header = IHDR(inode, ext4_raw_inode(&is->iloc));
1023 if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first)) {
1024 header->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC);
1025 ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR);
1026 } else {
1027 header->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(0);
1028 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR);
1030 return 0;
1034 * ext4_xattr_set_handle()
1036 * Create, replace or remove an extended attribute for this inode. Value
1037 * is NULL to remove an existing extended attribute, and non-NULL to
1038 * either replace an existing extended attribute, or create a new extended
1039 * attribute. The flags XATTR_REPLACE and XATTR_CREATE
1040 * specify that an extended attribute must exist and must not exist
1041 * previous to the call, respectively.
1043 * Returns 0, or a negative error number on failure.
1046 ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,
1047 const char *name, const void *value, size_t value_len,
1048 int flags)
1050 struct ext4_xattr_info i = {
1051 .name_index = name_index,
1052 .name = name,
1053 .value = value,
1054 .value_len = value_len,
1057 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find is = {
1058 .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA, },
1060 struct ext4_xattr_block_find bs = {
1061 .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA, },
1063 unsigned long no_expand;
1064 int error;
1066 if (!name)
1067 return -EINVAL;
1068 if (strlen(name) > 255)
1069 return -ERANGE;
1070 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
1071 no_expand = ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
1072 ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
1074 error = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &is.iloc);
1075 if (error)
1076 goto cleanup;
1078 if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEW)) {
1079 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&is.iloc);
1080 memset(raw_inode, 0, EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size);
1081 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEW);
1084 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_find(inode, &i, &is);
1085 if (error)
1086 goto cleanup;
1087 if (is.s.not_found)
1088 error = ext4_xattr_block_find(inode, &i, &bs);
1089 if (error)
1090 goto cleanup;
1091 if (is.s.not_found && bs.s.not_found) {
1092 error = -ENODATA;
1093 if (flags & XATTR_REPLACE)
1094 goto cleanup;
1095 error = 0;
1096 if (!value)
1097 goto cleanup;
1098 } else {
1099 error = -EEXIST;
1100 if (flags & XATTR_CREATE)
1101 goto cleanup;
1103 if (!value) {
1104 if (!is.s.not_found)
1105 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, &is);
1106 else if (!bs.s.not_found)
1107 error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs);
1108 } else {
1109 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, &is);
1110 if (!error && !bs.s.not_found) {
1111 i.value = NULL;
1112 error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs);
1113 } else if (error == -ENOSPC) {
1114 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl && !bs.s.base) {
1115 error = ext4_xattr_block_find(inode, &i, &bs);
1116 if (error)
1117 goto cleanup;
1119 error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs);
1120 if (error)
1121 goto cleanup;
1122 if (!is.s.not_found) {
1123 i.value = NULL;
1124 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i,
1125 &is);
1129 if (!error) {
1130 ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle, inode->i_sb);
1131 inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
1132 if (!value)
1133 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
1134 error = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &is.iloc);
1136 * The bh is consumed by ext4_mark_iloc_dirty, even with
1137 * error != 0.
1139 is.iloc.bh = NULL;
1140 if (IS_SYNC(inode))
1141 ext4_handle_sync(handle);
1144 cleanup:
1145 brelse(is.iloc.bh);
1146 brelse(bs.bh);
1147 if (no_expand == 0)
1148 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
1149 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
1150 return error;
1154 * ext4_xattr_set()
1156 * Like ext4_xattr_set_handle, but start from an inode. This extended
1157 * attribute modification is a filesystem transaction by itself.
1159 * Returns 0, or a negative error number on failure.
1162 ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
1163 const void *value, size_t value_len, int flags)
1165 handle_t *handle;
1166 int error, retries = 0;
1167 int credits = EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
1169 retry:
1171 * In case of inline data, we may push out the data to a block,
1172 * So reserve the journal space first.
1174 if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
1175 credits += ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode) + 1;
1177 handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, credits);
1178 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1179 error = PTR_ERR(handle);
1180 } else {
1181 int error2;
1183 error = ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode, name_index, name,
1184 value, value_len, flags);
1185 error2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
1186 if (error == -ENOSPC &&
1187 ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
1188 goto retry;
1189 if (error == 0)
1190 error = error2;
1193 return error;
1197 * Shift the EA entries in the inode to create space for the increased
1198 * i_extra_isize.
1200 static void ext4_xattr_shift_entries(struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry,
1201 int value_offs_shift, void *to,
1202 void *from, size_t n, int blocksize)
1204 struct ext4_xattr_entry *last = entry;
1205 int new_offs;
1207 /* Adjust the value offsets of the entries */
1208 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) {
1209 if (!last->e_value_block && last->e_value_size) {
1210 new_offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs) +
1211 value_offs_shift;
1212 BUG_ON(new_offs + le32_to_cpu(last->e_value_size)
1213 > blocksize);
1214 last->e_value_offs = cpu_to_le16(new_offs);
1217 /* Shift the entries by n bytes */
1218 memmove(to, from, n);
1222 * Expand an inode by new_extra_isize bytes when EAs are present.
1223 * Returns 0 on success or negative error number on failure.
1225 int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,
1226 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, handle_t *handle)
1228 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
1229 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry, *last, *first;
1230 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1231 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is = NULL;
1232 struct ext4_xattr_block_find *bs = NULL;
1233 char *buffer = NULL, *b_entry_name = NULL;
1234 size_t min_offs, free;
1235 int total_ino, total_blk;
1236 void *base, *start, *end;
1237 int extra_isize = 0, error = 0, tried_min_extra_isize = 0;
1238 int s_min_extra_isize = le16_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es->s_min_extra_isize);
1240 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
1241 retry:
1242 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize >= new_extra_isize) {
1243 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
1244 return 0;
1247 header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
1248 entry = IFIRST(header);
1251 * Check if enough free space is available in the inode to shift the
1252 * entries ahead by new_extra_isize.
1255 base = start = entry;
1256 end = (void *)raw_inode + EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size;
1257 min_offs = end - base;
1258 last = entry;
1259 total_ino = sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header);
1261 free = ext4_xattr_free_space(last, &min_offs, base, &total_ino);
1262 if (free >= new_extra_isize) {
1263 entry = IFIRST(header);
1264 ext4_xattr_shift_entries(entry, EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize
1265 - new_extra_isize, (void *)raw_inode +
1266 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + new_extra_isize,
1267 (void *)header, total_ino,
1268 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1269 EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize = new_extra_isize;
1270 error = 0;
1271 goto cleanup;
1275 * Enough free space isn't available in the inode, check if
1276 * EA block can hold new_extra_isize bytes.
1278 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl) {
1279 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
1280 error = -EIO;
1281 if (!bh)
1282 goto cleanup;
1283 if (ext4_xattr_check_block(inode, bh)) {
1284 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
1285 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
1286 error = -EIO;
1287 goto cleanup;
1289 base = BHDR(bh);
1290 first = BFIRST(bh);
1291 end = bh->b_data + bh->b_size;
1292 min_offs = end - base;
1293 free = ext4_xattr_free_space(first, &min_offs, base,
1294 &total_blk);
1295 if (free < new_extra_isize) {
1296 if (!tried_min_extra_isize && s_min_extra_isize) {
1297 tried_min_extra_isize++;
1298 new_extra_isize = s_min_extra_isize;
1299 brelse(bh);
1300 goto retry;
1302 error = -1;
1303 goto cleanup;
1305 } else {
1306 free = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1309 while (new_extra_isize > 0) {
1310 size_t offs, size, entry_size;
1311 struct ext4_xattr_entry *small_entry = NULL;
1312 struct ext4_xattr_info i = {
1313 .value = NULL,
1314 .value_len = 0,
1316 unsigned int total_size; /* EA entry size + value size */
1317 unsigned int shift_bytes; /* No. of bytes to shift EAs by? */
1318 unsigned int min_total_size = ~0U;
1320 is = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find), GFP_NOFS);
1321 bs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_block_find), GFP_NOFS);
1322 if (!is || !bs) {
1323 error = -ENOMEM;
1324 goto cleanup;
1327 is->s.not_found = -ENODATA;
1328 bs->s.not_found = -ENODATA;
1329 is->iloc.bh = NULL;
1330 bs->bh = NULL;
1332 last = IFIRST(header);
1333 /* Find the entry best suited to be pushed into EA block */
1334 entry = NULL;
1335 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) {
1336 total_size =
1337 EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(le32_to_cpu(last->e_value_size)) +
1338 EXT4_XATTR_LEN(last->e_name_len);
1339 if (total_size <= free && total_size < min_total_size) {
1340 if (total_size < new_extra_isize) {
1341 small_entry = last;
1342 } else {
1343 entry = last;
1344 min_total_size = total_size;
1349 if (entry == NULL) {
1350 if (small_entry) {
1351 entry = small_entry;
1352 } else {
1353 if (!tried_min_extra_isize &&
1354 s_min_extra_isize) {
1355 tried_min_extra_isize++;
1356 new_extra_isize = s_min_extra_isize;
1357 goto retry;
1359 error = -1;
1360 goto cleanup;
1363 offs = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs);
1364 size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
1365 entry_size = EXT4_XATTR_LEN(entry->e_name_len);
1366 i.name_index = entry->e_name_index,
1367 buffer = kmalloc(EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size), GFP_NOFS);
1368 b_entry_name = kmalloc(entry->e_name_len + 1, GFP_NOFS);
1369 if (!buffer || !b_entry_name) {
1370 error = -ENOMEM;
1371 goto cleanup;
1373 /* Save the entry name and the entry value */
1374 memcpy(buffer, (void *)IFIRST(header) + offs,
1375 EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size));
1376 memcpy(b_entry_name, entry->e_name, entry->e_name_len);
1377 b_entry_name[entry->e_name_len] = '\0';
1378 i.name = b_entry_name;
1380 error = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &is->iloc);
1381 if (error)
1382 goto cleanup;
1384 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_find(inode, &i, is);
1385 if (error)
1386 goto cleanup;
1388 /* Remove the chosen entry from the inode */
1389 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, is);
1390 if (error)
1391 goto cleanup;
1393 entry = IFIRST(header);
1394 if (entry_size + EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size) >= new_extra_isize)
1395 shift_bytes = new_extra_isize;
1396 else
1397 shift_bytes = entry_size + size;
1398 /* Adjust the offsets and shift the remaining entries ahead */
1399 ext4_xattr_shift_entries(entry, EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize -
1400 shift_bytes, (void *)raw_inode +
1401 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + extra_isize + shift_bytes,
1402 (void *)header, total_ino - entry_size,
1403 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1405 extra_isize += shift_bytes;
1406 new_extra_isize -= shift_bytes;
1407 EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize = extra_isize;
1409 i.name = b_entry_name;
1410 i.value = buffer;
1411 i.value_len = size;
1412 error = ext4_xattr_block_find(inode, &i, bs);
1413 if (error)
1414 goto cleanup;
1416 /* Add entry which was removed from the inode into the block */
1417 error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, bs);
1418 if (error)
1419 goto cleanup;
1420 kfree(b_entry_name);
1421 kfree(buffer);
1422 b_entry_name = NULL;
1423 buffer = NULL;
1424 brelse(is->iloc.bh);
1425 kfree(is);
1426 kfree(bs);
1428 brelse(bh);
1429 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
1430 return 0;
1432 cleanup:
1433 kfree(b_entry_name);
1434 kfree(buffer);
1435 if (is)
1436 brelse(is->iloc.bh);
1437 kfree(is);
1438 kfree(bs);
1439 brelse(bh);
1440 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
1441 return error;
1447 * ext4_xattr_delete_inode()
1449 * Free extended attribute resources associated with this inode. This
1450 * is called immediately before an inode is freed. We have exclusive
1451 * access to the inode.
1453 void
1454 ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
1456 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1458 if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl)
1459 goto cleanup;
1460 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
1461 if (!bh) {
1462 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "block %llu read error",
1463 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
1464 goto cleanup;
1466 if (BHDR(bh)->h_magic != cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC) ||
1467 BHDR(bh)->h_blocks != cpu_to_le32(1)) {
1468 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
1469 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
1470 goto cleanup;
1472 ext4_xattr_release_block(handle, inode, bh);
1473 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl = 0;
1475 cleanup:
1476 brelse(bh);
1480 * ext4_xattr_put_super()
1482 * This is called when a file system is unmounted.
1484 void
1485 ext4_xattr_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
1487 mb_cache_shrink(sb->s_bdev);
1491 * ext4_xattr_cache_insert()
1493 * Create a new entry in the extended attribute cache, and insert
1494 * it unless such an entry is already in the cache.
1496 * Returns 0, or a negative error number on failure.
1498 static void
1499 ext4_xattr_cache_insert(struct buffer_head *bh)
1501 __u32 hash = le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_hash);
1502 struct mb_cache_entry *ce;
1503 int error;
1505 ce = mb_cache_entry_alloc(ext4_xattr_cache, GFP_NOFS);
1506 if (!ce) {
1507 ea_bdebug(bh, "out of memory");
1508 return;
1510 error = mb_cache_entry_insert(ce, bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr, hash);
1511 if (error) {
1512 mb_cache_entry_free(ce);
1513 if (error == -EBUSY) {
1514 ea_bdebug(bh, "already in cache");
1515 error = 0;
1517 } else {
1518 ea_bdebug(bh, "inserting [%x]", (int)hash);
1519 mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
1524 * ext4_xattr_cmp()
1526 * Compare two extended attribute blocks for equality.
1528 * Returns 0 if the blocks are equal, 1 if they differ, and
1529 * a negative error number on errors.
1531 static int
1532 ext4_xattr_cmp(struct ext4_xattr_header *header1,
1533 struct ext4_xattr_header *header2)
1535 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry1, *entry2;
1537 entry1 = ENTRY(header1+1);
1538 entry2 = ENTRY(header2+1);
1539 while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry1)) {
1540 if (IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry2))
1541 return 1;
1542 if (entry1->e_hash != entry2->e_hash ||
1543 entry1->e_name_index != entry2->e_name_index ||
1544 entry1->e_name_len != entry2->e_name_len ||
1545 entry1->e_value_size != entry2->e_value_size ||
1546 memcmp(entry1->e_name, entry2->e_name, entry1->e_name_len))
1547 return 1;
1548 if (entry1->e_value_block != 0 || entry2->e_value_block != 0)
1549 return -EIO;
1550 if (memcmp((char *)header1 + le16_to_cpu(entry1->e_value_offs),
1551 (char *)header2 + le16_to_cpu(entry2->e_value_offs),
1552 le32_to_cpu(entry1->e_value_size)))
1553 return 1;
1555 entry1 = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry1);
1556 entry2 = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry2);
1558 if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry2))
1559 return 1;
1560 return 0;
1564 * ext4_xattr_cache_find()
1566 * Find an identical extended attribute block.
1568 * Returns a pointer to the block found, or NULL if such a block was
1569 * not found or an error occurred.
1571 static struct buffer_head *
1572 ext4_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_header *header,
1573 struct mb_cache_entry **pce)
1575 __u32 hash = le32_to_cpu(header->h_hash);
1576 struct mb_cache_entry *ce;
1578 if (!header->h_hash)
1579 return NULL; /* never share */
1580 ea_idebug(inode, "looking for cached blocks [%x]", (int)hash);
1581 again:
1582 ce = mb_cache_entry_find_first(ext4_xattr_cache, inode->i_sb->s_bdev,
1583 hash);
1584 while (ce) {
1585 struct buffer_head *bh;
1587 if (IS_ERR(ce)) {
1588 if (PTR_ERR(ce) == -EAGAIN)
1589 goto again;
1590 break;
1592 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, ce->e_block);
1593 if (!bh) {
1594 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "block %lu read error",
1595 (unsigned long) ce->e_block);
1596 } else if (le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount) >=
1597 EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX) {
1598 ea_idebug(inode, "block %lu refcount %d>=%d",
1599 (unsigned long) ce->e_block,
1600 le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount),
1601 EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX);
1602 } else if (ext4_xattr_cmp(header, BHDR(bh)) == 0) {
1603 *pce = ce;
1604 return bh;
1606 brelse(bh);
1607 ce = mb_cache_entry_find_next(ce, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, hash);
1609 return NULL;
1612 #define NAME_HASH_SHIFT 5
1613 #define VALUE_HASH_SHIFT 16
1616 * ext4_xattr_hash_entry()
1618 * Compute the hash of an extended attribute.
1620 static inline void ext4_xattr_hash_entry(struct ext4_xattr_header *header,
1621 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry)
1623 __u32 hash = 0;
1624 char *name = entry->e_name;
1625 int n;
1627 for (n = 0; n < entry->e_name_len; n++) {
1628 hash = (hash << NAME_HASH_SHIFT) ^
1629 (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - NAME_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
1630 *name++;
1633 if (entry->e_value_block == 0 && entry->e_value_size != 0) {
1634 __le32 *value = (__le32 *)((char *)header +
1635 le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs));
1636 for (n = (le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size) +
1637 EXT4_XATTR_ROUND) >> EXT4_XATTR_PAD_BITS; n; n--) {
1638 hash = (hash << VALUE_HASH_SHIFT) ^
1639 (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - VALUE_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
1640 le32_to_cpu(*value++);
1643 entry->e_hash = cpu_to_le32(hash);
1646 #undef NAME_HASH_SHIFT
1647 #undef VALUE_HASH_SHIFT
1649 #define BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT 16
1652 * ext4_xattr_rehash()
1654 * Re-compute the extended attribute hash value after an entry has changed.
1656 static void ext4_xattr_rehash(struct ext4_xattr_header *header,
1657 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry)
1659 struct ext4_xattr_entry *here;
1660 __u32 hash = 0;
1662 ext4_xattr_hash_entry(header, entry);
1663 here = ENTRY(header+1);
1664 while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(here)) {
1665 if (!here->e_hash) {
1666 /* Block is not shared if an entry's hash value == 0 */
1667 hash = 0;
1668 break;
1670 hash = (hash << BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT) ^
1671 (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
1672 le32_to_cpu(here->e_hash);
1673 here = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(here);
1675 header->h_hash = cpu_to_le32(hash);
1678 #undef BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT
1680 int __init
1681 ext4_init_xattr(void)
1683 ext4_xattr_cache = mb_cache_create("ext4_xattr", 6);
1684 if (!ext4_xattr_cache)
1685 return -ENOMEM;
1686 return 0;
1689 void
1690 ext4_exit_xattr(void)
1692 if (ext4_xattr_cache)
1693 mb_cache_destroy(ext4_xattr_cache);
1694 ext4_xattr_cache = NULL;