ccwgroup: move attributes to attribute group
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / fs / ext4 / ext4.h
blob0773352fd5125c8425c881ec7dd8af91367e84c7
1 /*
2 * ext4.h
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9 * from
11 * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
16 #ifndef _EXT4_H
17 #define _EXT4_H
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
21 #include <linux/magic.h>
22 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
23 #include <linux/quota.h>
24 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
25 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
26 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/wait.h>
30 #include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
31 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
32 #ifdef __KERNEL__
33 #include <linux/compat.h>
34 #endif
37 * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
41 * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
43 #undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
46 * Debug code
48 #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
49 #define ext4_debug(f, a...) \
50 do { \
51 printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
52 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
53 printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
54 } while (0)
55 #else
56 #define ext4_debug(f, a...) do {} while (0)
57 #endif
59 /* data type for block offset of block group */
60 typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;
62 /* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
63 typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;
65 /* data type for file logical block number */
66 typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t;
68 /* data type for block group number */
69 typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;
72 * Flags used in mballoc's allocation_context flags field.
74 * Also used to show what's going on for debugging purposes when the
75 * flag field is exported via the traceport interface
78 /* prefer goal again. length */
79 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 0x0001
80 /* blocks already reserved */
81 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 0x0002
82 /* metadata is being allocated */
83 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 0x0004
84 /* first blocks in the file */
85 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 0x0008
86 /* search for the best chunk */
87 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 0x0010
88 /* data is being allocated */
89 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 0x0020
90 /* don't preallocate (for tails) */
91 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 0x0040
92 /* allocate for locality group */
93 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 0x0080
94 /* allocate goal blocks or none */
95 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 0x0100
96 /* goal is meaningful */
97 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 0x0200
98 /* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
99 #define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 0x0400
100 /* We are doing stream allocation */
101 #define EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC 0x0800
104 struct ext4_allocation_request {
105 /* target inode for block we're allocating */
106 struct inode *inode;
107 /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
108 unsigned int len;
109 /* logical block in target inode */
110 ext4_lblk_t logical;
111 /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
112 ext4_lblk_t lleft;
113 /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
114 ext4_lblk_t lright;
115 /* phys. target (a hint) */
116 ext4_fsblk_t goal;
117 /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the left */
118 ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
119 /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the right */
120 ext4_fsblk_t pright;
121 /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
122 unsigned int flags;
126 * For delayed allocation tracking
128 struct mpage_da_data {
129 struct inode *inode;
130 sector_t b_blocknr; /* start block number of extent */
131 size_t b_size; /* size of extent */
132 unsigned long b_state; /* state of the extent */
133 unsigned long first_page, next_page; /* extent of pages */
134 struct writeback_control *wbc;
135 int io_done;
136 int pages_written;
137 int retval;
139 #define DIO_AIO_UNWRITTEN 0x1
140 typedef struct ext4_io_end {
141 struct list_head list; /* per-file finished AIO list */
142 struct inode *inode; /* file being written to */
143 unsigned int flag; /* unwritten or not */
144 int error; /* I/O error code */
145 loff_t offset; /* offset in the file */
146 ssize_t size; /* size of the extent */
147 struct work_struct work; /* data work queue */
148 } ext4_io_end_t;
151 * Special inodes numbers
153 #define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
154 #define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
155 #define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
156 #define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
157 #define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
158 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
160 /* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
161 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
164 * Maximal count of links to a file
166 #define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000
169 * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
171 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
172 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
173 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
174 #ifdef __KERNEL__
175 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
176 #else
177 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
178 #endif
179 #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
180 #ifdef __KERNEL__
181 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
182 #else
183 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
184 #endif
185 #ifdef __KERNEL__
186 #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
187 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
188 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
189 #else
190 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
191 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
192 (s)->s_inode_size)
193 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
194 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
195 (s)->s_first_ino)
196 #endif
197 #define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
200 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
202 struct ext4_group_desc
204 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo; /* Blocks bitmap block */
205 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo; /* Inodes bitmap block */
206 __le32 bg_inode_table_lo; /* Inodes table block */
207 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
208 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
209 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_lo; /* Directories count */
210 __le16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
211 __u32 bg_reserved[2]; /* Likely block/inode bitmap checksum */
212 __le16 bg_itable_unused_lo; /* Unused inodes count */
213 __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
214 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
215 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
216 __le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */
217 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
218 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
219 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */
220 __le16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
221 __u32 bg_reserved2[3];
225 * Structure of a flex block group info
228 struct flex_groups {
229 atomic_t free_inodes;
230 atomic_t free_blocks;
231 atomic_t used_dirs;
234 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
235 #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
236 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
239 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
241 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
242 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
243 #define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
244 #define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
245 #ifdef __KERNEL__
246 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
247 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
248 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
249 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
250 #else
251 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
252 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
253 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
254 #endif
257 * Constants relative to the data blocks
259 #define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
260 #define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
261 #define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
262 #define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
263 #define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
266 * Inode flags
268 #define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
269 #define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
270 #define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
271 #define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
272 #define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
273 #define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
274 #define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
275 #define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
276 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
277 #define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
278 #define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
279 #define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
280 #define EXT4_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
281 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
282 #define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
283 #define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
284 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
285 #define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
286 #define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
287 #define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
288 #define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
289 #define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
290 #define EXT4_EA_INODE_FL 0x00200000 /* Inode used for large EA */
291 #define EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL 0x00400000 /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
292 #define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
294 #define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x004BDFFF /* User visible flags */
295 #define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x004B80FF /* User modifiable flags */
297 /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
298 #define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
299 EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT4_APPEND_FL |\
300 EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
301 EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
302 EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL)
304 /* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
305 #define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL))
307 /* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
308 #define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
310 /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
311 static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
313 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
314 return flags;
315 else if (S_ISREG(mode))
316 return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
317 else
318 return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
322 * Inode flags used for atomic set/get
324 enum {
325 EXT4_INODE_SECRM = 0, /* Secure deletion */
326 EXT4_INODE_UNRM = 1, /* Undelete */
327 EXT4_INODE_COMPR = 2, /* Compress file */
328 EXT4_INODE_SYNC = 3, /* Synchronous updates */
329 EXT4_INODE_IMMUTABLE = 4, /* Immutable file */
330 EXT4_INODE_APPEND = 5, /* writes to file may only append */
331 EXT4_INODE_NODUMP = 6, /* do not dump file */
332 EXT4_INODE_NOATIME = 7, /* do not update atime */
333 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
334 EXT4_INODE_DIRTY = 8,
335 EXT4_INODE_COMPRBLK = 9, /* One or more compressed clusters */
336 EXT4_INODE_NOCOMPR = 10, /* Don't compress */
337 EXT4_INODE_ECOMPR = 11, /* Compression error */
338 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
339 EXT4_INODE_INDEX = 12, /* hash-indexed directory */
340 EXT4_INODE_IMAGIC = 13, /* AFS directory */
341 EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA = 14, /* file data should be journaled */
342 EXT4_INODE_NOTAIL = 15, /* file tail should not be merged */
343 EXT4_INODE_DIRSYNC = 16, /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
344 EXT4_INODE_TOPDIR = 17, /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
345 EXT4_INODE_HUGE_FILE = 18, /* Set to each huge file */
346 EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS = 19, /* Inode uses extents */
347 EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE = 21, /* Inode used for large EA */
348 EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS = 22, /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
349 EXT4_INODE_RESERVED = 31, /* reserved for ext4 lib */
352 #define TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) (EXT4_##FLAG##_FL == (1 << EXT4_INODE_##FLAG))
353 #define CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) if (!TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG)) { \
354 printk(KERN_EMERG "EXT4 flag fail: " #FLAG ": %d %d\n", \
355 EXT4_##FLAG##_FL, EXT4_INODE_##FLAG); BUG_ON(1); }
358 * Since it's pretty easy to mix up bit numbers and hex values, and we
359 * can't do a compile-time test for ENUM values, we use a run-time
360 * test to make sure that EXT4_XXX_FL is consistent with respect to
361 * EXT4_INODE_XXX. If all is well the printk and BUG_ON will all drop
362 * out so it won't cost any extra space in the compiled kernel image.
363 * But it's important that these values are the same, since we are
364 * using EXT4_INODE_XXX to test for the flag values, but EXT4_XX_FL
365 * must be consistent with the values of FS_XXX_FL defined in
366 * include/linux/fs.h and the on-disk values found in ext2, ext3, and
367 * ext4 filesystems, and of course the values defined in e2fsprogs.
369 * It's not paranoia if the Murphy's Law really *is* out to get you. :-)
371 static inline void ext4_check_flag_values(void)
373 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SECRM);
374 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(UNRM);
375 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPR);
376 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SYNC);
377 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMMUTABLE);
378 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(APPEND);
379 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NODUMP);
380 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOATIME);
381 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRTY);
382 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPRBLK);
383 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOCOMPR);
384 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(ECOMPR);
385 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INDEX);
386 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMAGIC);
387 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(JOURNAL_DATA);
388 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOTAIL);
389 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRSYNC);
390 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(TOPDIR);
391 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(HUGE_FILE);
392 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EXTENTS);
393 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EA_INODE);
394 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EOFBLOCKS);
395 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(RESERVED);
398 /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
399 struct ext4_new_group_input {
400 __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
401 __u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
402 __u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
403 __u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
404 __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
405 __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
406 __u16 unused;
409 #if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
410 struct compat_ext4_new_group_input {
411 u32 group;
412 compat_u64 block_bitmap;
413 compat_u64 inode_bitmap;
414 compat_u64 inode_table;
415 u32 blocks_count;
416 u16 reserved_blocks;
417 u16 unused;
419 #endif
421 /* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
422 struct ext4_new_group_data {
423 __u32 group;
424 __u64 block_bitmap;
425 __u64 inode_bitmap;
426 __u64 inode_table;
427 __u32 blocks_count;
428 __u16 reserved_blocks;
429 __u16 unused;
430 __u32 free_blocks_count;
434 * Flags used by ext4_get_blocks()
436 /* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unitialized
437 extent to be an initialized ext4 */
438 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE 0x0001
439 /* Request the creation of an unitialized extent */
440 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT 0x0002
441 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT|\
442 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE)
443 /* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path,
444 so set the magic i_delalloc_reserve_flag after taking the
445 inode allocation semaphore for */
446 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE 0x0004
447 /* caller is from the direct IO path, request to creation of an
448 unitialized extents if not allocated, split the uninitialized
449 extent if blocks has been preallocated already*/
450 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO 0x0008
451 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT 0x0010
452 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CREATE_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO|\
453 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT)
454 /* Convert extent to initialized after direct IO complete */
455 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CONVERT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT|\
456 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CREATE_EXT)
459 * ioctl commands
461 #define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
462 #define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
463 #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
464 #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
465 #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
466 #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
467 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
468 #define EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, long)
469 #endif
470 #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
471 #define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
472 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
473 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
474 #define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9)
475 /* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */
476 /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
477 #define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS _IO('f', 12)
478 #define EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT _IOWR('f', 15, struct move_extent)
480 #if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
482 * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
484 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
485 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
486 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
487 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
488 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
489 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
490 #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
491 #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct compat_ext4_new_group_input)
492 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
493 #define EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, int)
494 #endif
495 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
496 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
497 #endif
501 * Mount options
503 struct ext4_mount_options {
504 unsigned long s_mount_opt;
505 uid_t s_resuid;
506 gid_t s_resgid;
507 unsigned long s_commit_interval;
508 u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time;
509 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
510 int s_jquota_fmt;
511 char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];
512 #endif
515 /* Max physical block we can addres w/o extents */
516 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS 0xFFFFFFFF
519 * Structure of an inode on the disk
521 struct ext4_inode {
522 __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
523 __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
524 __le32 i_size_lo; /* Size in bytes */
525 __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
526 __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */
527 __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
528 __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
529 __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
530 __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
531 __le32 i_blocks_lo; /* Blocks count */
532 __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
533 union {
534 struct {
535 __le32 l_i_version;
536 } linux1;
537 struct {
538 __u32 h_i_translator;
539 } hurd1;
540 struct {
541 __u32 m_i_reserved1;
542 } masix1;
543 } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
544 __le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
545 __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
546 __le32 i_file_acl_lo; /* File ACL */
547 __le32 i_size_high;
548 __le32 i_obso_faddr; /* Obsoleted fragment address */
549 union {
550 struct {
551 __le16 l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
552 __le16 l_i_file_acl_high;
553 __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
554 __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
555 __u32 l_i_reserved2;
556 } linux2;
557 struct {
558 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
559 __u16 h_i_mode_high;
560 __u16 h_i_uid_high;
561 __u16 h_i_gid_high;
562 __u32 h_i_author;
563 } hurd2;
564 struct {
565 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
566 __le16 m_i_file_acl_high;
567 __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
568 } masix2;
569 } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
570 __le16 i_extra_isize;
571 __le16 i_pad1;
572 __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
573 __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
574 __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
575 __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */
576 __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
577 __le32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
580 struct move_extent {
581 __u32 reserved; /* should be zero */
582 __u32 donor_fd; /* donor file descriptor */
583 __u64 orig_start; /* logical start offset in block for orig */
584 __u64 donor_start; /* logical start offset in block for donor */
585 __u64 len; /* block length to be moved */
586 __u64 moved_len; /* moved block length */
589 #define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
590 #define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
591 #define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
594 * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
595 * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
596 * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
597 * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
598 * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
599 * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
600 * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
601 * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
603 #define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \
604 ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \
605 sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \
606 <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
607 (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \
609 static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
611 return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
612 (time->tv_sec >> 32) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK : 0) |
613 ((time->tv_nsec << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
616 static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
618 if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4)
619 time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)
620 << 32;
621 time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> EXT4_EPOCH_BITS;
624 #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
625 do { \
626 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
627 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
628 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
629 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \
630 } while (0)
632 #define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
633 do { \
634 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
635 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
636 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
637 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
638 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \
639 } while (0)
641 #define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
642 do { \
643 (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
644 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
645 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \
646 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
647 } while (0)
649 #define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
650 do { \
651 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
652 (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \
653 (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
654 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
655 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \
656 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
657 } while (0)
659 #define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
661 #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
662 #define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
663 #define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
664 #define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
665 #define i_uid_low i_uid
666 #define i_gid_low i_gid
667 #define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
668 #define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
669 #define i_reserved2 osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
671 #elif defined(__GNU__)
673 #define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
674 #define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
675 #define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
676 #define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
678 #elif defined(__masix__)
680 #define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
681 #define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
682 #define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
684 #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
687 * storage for cached extent
689 struct ext4_ext_cache {
690 ext4_fsblk_t ec_start;
691 ext4_lblk_t ec_block;
692 __u32 ec_len; /* must be 32bit to return holes */
693 __u32 ec_type;
697 * fourth extended file system inode data in memory
699 struct ext4_inode_info {
700 __le32 i_data[15]; /* unconverted */
701 __u32 i_dtime;
702 ext4_fsblk_t i_file_acl;
705 * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
706 * this file's inode. Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
707 * it is ued for making block allocation decisions - we try to
708 * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
709 * near to their parent directory's inode.
711 ext4_group_t i_block_group;
712 unsigned long i_state_flags; /* Dynamic state flags */
713 unsigned long i_flags;
715 ext4_lblk_t i_dir_start_lookup;
716 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
718 * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
719 * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
720 * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
721 * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
722 * EAs.
724 struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
725 #endif
727 struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */
730 * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
731 * in memory. During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
732 * the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
733 * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
735 * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
736 * are used by this file. This allows recovery to restart truncate
737 * on orphans if we crash during truncate. We actually write i_disksize
738 * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
740 * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
741 * a truncate is in progress. The only things which change i_disksize
742 * are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth).
744 loff_t i_disksize;
747 * i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against
748 * ext4_getblock(). In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
749 * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
750 * ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
751 * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
752 * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
753 * during recovery. Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
754 * by other means, so we have i_data_sem.
756 struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem;
757 struct inode vfs_inode;
758 struct jbd2_inode jinode;
760 struct ext4_ext_cache i_cached_extent;
762 * File creation time. Its function is same as that of
763 * struct timespec i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode.
765 struct timespec i_crtime;
767 /* mballoc */
768 struct list_head i_prealloc_list;
769 spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock;
771 /* ialloc */
772 ext4_group_t i_last_alloc_group;
774 /* allocation reservation info for delalloc */
775 unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks;
776 unsigned int i_reserved_meta_blocks;
777 unsigned int i_allocated_meta_blocks;
778 unsigned short i_delalloc_reserved_flag;
779 sector_t i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock;
780 int i_da_metadata_calc_len;
782 /* on-disk additional length */
783 __u16 i_extra_isize;
785 spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
786 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
787 /* quota space reservation, managed internally by quota code */
788 qsize_t i_reserved_quota;
789 #endif
791 /* completed async DIOs that might need unwritten extents handling */
792 struct list_head i_aio_dio_complete_list;
793 /* current io_end structure for async DIO write*/
794 ext4_io_end_t *cur_aio_dio;
797 * Transactions that contain inode's metadata needed to complete
798 * fsync and fdatasync, respectively.
800 tid_t i_sync_tid;
801 tid_t i_datasync_tid;
805 * File system states
807 #define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
808 #define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
809 #define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
812 * Misc. filesystem flags
814 #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
815 #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
816 #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
819 * Mount flags
821 #define EXT4_MOUNT_OLDALLOC 0x00002 /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
822 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
823 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
824 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
825 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
826 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
827 #define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
828 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
829 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
830 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
831 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
832 #define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
833 #define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
834 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
835 #define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
836 #define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
837 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC 0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */
838 #define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
839 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOBH 0x40000 /* No bufferheads */
840 #define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
841 #define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
842 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
843 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
844 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
845 #define EXT4_MOUNT_I_VERSION 0x2000000 /* i_version support */
846 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
847 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
848 #define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */
849 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD 0x40000000 /* Issue DISCARD requests */
851 #define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
852 #define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
853 #define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
854 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
856 #define ext4_set_bit ext2_set_bit
857 #define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
858 #define ext4_clear_bit ext2_clear_bit
859 #define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
860 #define ext4_test_bit ext2_test_bit
861 #define ext4_find_first_zero_bit ext2_find_first_zero_bit
862 #define ext4_find_next_zero_bit ext2_find_next_zero_bit
863 #define ext4_find_next_bit ext2_find_next_bit
866 * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
868 #define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
869 #define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
872 * Behaviour when detecting errors
874 #define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
875 #define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
876 #define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
877 #define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
880 * Structure of the super block
882 struct ext4_super_block {
883 /*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
884 __le32 s_blocks_count_lo; /* Blocks count */
885 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo; /* Reserved blocks count */
886 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
887 /*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
888 __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
889 __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
890 __le32 s_obso_log_frag_size; /* Obsoleted fragment size */
891 /*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
892 __le32 s_obso_frags_per_group; /* Obsoleted fragments per group */
893 __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
894 __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
895 /*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
896 __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
897 __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
898 __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
899 __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
900 __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
901 __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
902 /*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
903 __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
904 __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
905 __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
906 /*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
907 __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
909 * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
911 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
912 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
913 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
914 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
916 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
917 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
918 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
919 * things it doesn't understand...
921 __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
922 __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
923 __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
924 __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
925 /*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
926 __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
927 /*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
928 /*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
929 /*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
930 /*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
932 * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
933 * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
935 __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
936 __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
937 __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
939 * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
941 /*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
942 /*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
943 __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
944 __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
945 __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
946 __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
947 __u8 s_reserved_char_pad;
948 __le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */
949 /*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
950 __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
951 __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
952 __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
953 /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
954 /*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
955 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
956 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
957 __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
958 __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
959 __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
960 __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
961 __le16 s_mmp_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
962 __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
963 __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
964 __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
965 __u8 s_reserved_char_pad2;
966 __le16 s_reserved_pad;
967 __le64 s_kbytes_written; /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
968 __u32 s_reserved[160]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
971 #ifdef __KERNEL__
974 * run-time mount flags
976 #define EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED 0x0001
977 #define EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED 0x0002 /* Fatal error detected */
980 * fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory
982 struct ext4_sb_info {
983 unsigned long s_desc_size; /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */
984 unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
985 unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
986 unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
987 unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
988 unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
989 unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
990 ext4_group_t s_groups_count; /* Number of groups in the fs */
991 ext4_group_t s_blockfile_groups;/* Groups acceptable for non-extent files */
992 unsigned long s_overhead_last; /* Last calculated overhead */
993 unsigned long s_blocks_last; /* Last seen block count */
994 loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes; /* max bytes for bitmap files */
995 struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */
996 struct ext4_super_block *s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
997 struct buffer_head **s_group_desc;
998 unsigned int s_mount_opt;
999 unsigned int s_mount_flags;
1000 ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
1001 uid_t s_resuid;
1002 gid_t s_resgid;
1003 unsigned short s_mount_state;
1004 unsigned short s_pad;
1005 int s_addr_per_block_bits;
1006 int s_desc_per_block_bits;
1007 int s_inode_size;
1008 int s_first_ino;
1009 unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
1010 unsigned int s_inode_goal;
1011 spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
1012 u32 s_next_generation;
1013 u32 s_hash_seed[4];
1014 int s_def_hash_version;
1015 int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
1016 struct percpu_counter s_freeblocks_counter;
1017 struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
1018 struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
1019 struct percpu_counter s_dirtyblocks_counter;
1020 struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
1021 struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc;
1022 struct kobject s_kobj;
1023 struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
1025 /* Journaling */
1026 struct inode *s_journal_inode;
1027 struct journal_s *s_journal;
1028 struct list_head s_orphan;
1029 struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
1030 struct mutex s_resize_lock;
1031 unsigned long s_commit_interval;
1032 u32 s_max_batch_time;
1033 u32 s_min_batch_time;
1034 struct block_device *journal_bdev;
1035 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
1036 struct timer_list turn_ro_timer; /* For turning read-only (crash simulation) */
1037 wait_queue_head_t ro_wait_queue; /* For people waiting for the fs to go read-only */
1038 #endif
1039 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1040 char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
1041 int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */
1042 #endif
1043 unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
1044 struct rb_root system_blks;
1046 #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
1047 /* ext4 extents stats */
1048 unsigned long s_ext_min;
1049 unsigned long s_ext_max;
1050 unsigned long s_depth_max;
1051 spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
1052 unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
1053 unsigned long s_ext_extents;
1054 #endif
1056 /* for buddy allocator */
1057 struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info;
1058 struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
1059 long s_blocks_reserved;
1060 spinlock_t s_reserve_lock;
1061 spinlock_t s_md_lock;
1062 tid_t s_last_transaction;
1063 unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
1064 unsigned int *s_mb_maxs;
1066 /* tunables */
1067 unsigned long s_stripe;
1068 unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
1069 unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
1070 unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
1071 unsigned int s_mb_stats;
1072 unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
1073 unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
1074 unsigned int s_max_writeback_mb_bump;
1075 /* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
1076 unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
1077 unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
1079 /* stats for buddy allocator */
1080 spinlock_t s_mb_pa_lock;
1081 atomic_t s_bal_reqs; /* number of reqs with len > 1 */
1082 atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
1083 atomic_t s_bal_allocated; /* in blocks */
1084 atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned; /* total extents scanned */
1085 atomic_t s_bal_goals; /* goal hits */
1086 atomic_t s_bal_breaks; /* too long searches */
1087 atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
1088 spinlock_t s_bal_lock;
1089 unsigned long s_mb_buddies_generated;
1090 unsigned long long s_mb_generation_time;
1091 atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
1092 atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
1093 atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
1094 atomic_t s_lock_busy;
1096 /* locality groups */
1097 struct ext4_locality_group *s_locality_groups;
1099 /* for write statistics */
1100 unsigned long s_sectors_written_start;
1101 u64 s_kbytes_written;
1103 unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
1104 struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups;
1106 /* workqueue for dio unwritten */
1107 struct workqueue_struct *dio_unwritten_wq;
1110 static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
1112 return sb->s_fs_info;
1114 static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
1116 return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
1119 static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode)
1121 return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ?
1122 current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1125 static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
1127 return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
1128 ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO ||
1129 ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO ||
1130 (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
1131 ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
1135 * Inode dynamic state flags
1137 enum {
1138 EXT4_STATE_JDATA, /* journaled data exists */
1139 EXT4_STATE_NEW, /* inode is newly created */
1140 EXT4_STATE_XATTR, /* has in-inode xattrs */
1141 EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND, /* No space for expansion */
1142 EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE, /* Alloc DA blks on close */
1143 EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE, /* Inode is migrating */
1144 EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN, /* need convert on dio done*/
1145 EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY, /* File just added to dir */
1148 #define EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(name, field) \
1149 static inline int ext4_test_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1151 return test_bit(bit, &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
1153 static inline void ext4_set_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1155 set_bit(bit, &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
1157 static inline void ext4_clear_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1159 clear_bit(bit, &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
1162 EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(flag, flags)
1163 EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, state_flags)
1164 #else
1165 /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
1166 * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
1167 * macros from user land. */
1168 #define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb)
1169 #endif
1171 #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
1174 * Codes for operating systems
1176 #define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0
1177 #define EXT4_OS_HURD 1
1178 #define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2
1179 #define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3
1180 #define EXT4_OS_LITES 4
1183 * Revision levels
1185 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
1186 #define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
1188 #define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
1189 #define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
1191 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
1194 * Feature set definitions
1197 #define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1198 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
1199 #define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1200 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
1201 #define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1202 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
1203 #define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1204 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1205 #define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1206 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1207 #define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1208 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1209 #define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1210 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1211 #define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1212 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1213 #define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1214 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1216 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
1217 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
1218 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
1219 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
1220 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
1221 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
1223 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
1224 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
1225 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
1226 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
1227 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
1228 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
1229 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
1231 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
1232 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
1233 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
1234 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
1235 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
1236 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */
1237 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
1238 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
1239 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
1241 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1242 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1243 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
1244 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
1245 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
1246 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
1247 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)
1248 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1249 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
1250 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
1251 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
1252 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
1253 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
1254 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)
1257 * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
1259 #define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0
1260 #define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0
1262 #define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32
1265 * Default mount options
1267 #define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
1268 #define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
1269 #define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
1270 #define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
1271 #define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
1272 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
1273 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
1274 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
1275 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
1278 * Default journal batch times
1280 #define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
1281 #define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
1284 * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
1285 * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
1287 #define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4
1290 * Structure of a directory entry
1292 #define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
1294 struct ext4_dir_entry {
1295 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1296 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1297 __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
1298 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
1302 * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are
1303 * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
1304 * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
1305 * file_type field.
1307 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
1308 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1309 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1310 __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
1311 __u8 file_type;
1312 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
1316 * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
1317 * other bits are reserved for now.
1319 #define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0
1320 #define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1
1321 #define EXT4_FT_DIR 2
1322 #define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3
1323 #define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4
1324 #define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5
1325 #define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6
1326 #define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7
1328 #define EXT4_FT_MAX 8
1331 * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
1333 * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
1335 #define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4
1336 #define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
1337 #define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
1338 ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
1339 #define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
1342 * Hash Tree Directory indexing
1343 * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
1346 #define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
1347 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
1348 ext4_test_inode_flag((dir), EXT4_INODE_INDEX))
1349 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
1350 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
1352 /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
1354 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
1355 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
1356 #define DX_HASH_TEA 2
1357 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
1358 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
1359 #define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
1361 #ifdef __KERNEL__
1363 /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
1364 struct dx_hash_info
1366 u32 hash;
1367 u32 minor_hash;
1368 int hash_version;
1369 u32 *seed;
1372 #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF 0x7fffffff
1375 * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
1377 #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
1381 * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
1383 struct ext4_iloc
1385 struct buffer_head *bh;
1386 unsigned long offset;
1387 ext4_group_t block_group;
1390 static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
1392 return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
1396 * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
1397 * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
1398 * readdir operations in hash tree order.
1400 struct dir_private_info {
1401 struct rb_root root;
1402 struct rb_node *curr_node;
1403 struct fname *extra_fname;
1404 loff_t last_pos;
1405 __u32 curr_hash;
1406 __u32 curr_minor_hash;
1407 __u32 next_hash;
1410 /* calculate the first block number of the group */
1411 static inline ext4_fsblk_t
1412 ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
1414 return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
1415 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
1419 * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
1421 #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR -75000
1423 void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
1424 ext4_group_t *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
1426 extern struct proc_dir_entry *ext4_proc_root;
1429 * Function prototypes
1433 * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
1434 * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
1436 # define NORET_TYPE /**/
1437 # define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
1438 # define NORET_AND noreturn,
1440 /* bitmap.c */
1441 extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
1443 /* balloc.c */
1444 extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
1445 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1446 extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
1447 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1448 extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
1449 extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
1450 ext4_group_t group);
1451 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1452 ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp);
1453 extern int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
1454 extern int ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
1455 extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1456 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count, int metadata);
1457 extern void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
1458 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
1459 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *);
1460 extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
1461 extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
1462 ext4_group_t block_group,
1463 struct buffer_head ** bh);
1464 extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
1465 struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1466 ext4_group_t block_group);
1467 extern unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1468 struct buffer_head *bh,
1469 ext4_group_t group,
1470 struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1471 #define ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, desc) \
1472 ext4_init_block_bitmap(sb, NULL, group, desc)
1474 /* dir.c */
1475 extern int ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, struct inode *,
1476 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
1477 struct buffer_head *, unsigned int);
1478 extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
1479 __u32 minor_hash,
1480 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent);
1481 extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
1483 /* fsync.c */
1484 extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, struct dentry *, int);
1486 /* hash.c */
1487 extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
1488 dx_hash_info *hinfo);
1490 /* ialloc.c */
1491 extern struct inode *ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, int,
1492 const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal);
1493 extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1494 extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
1495 extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
1496 extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
1497 extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
1498 extern unsigned ext4_init_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1499 struct buffer_head *bh,
1500 ext4_group_t group,
1501 struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1502 extern void mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
1504 /* mballoc.c */
1505 extern long ext4_mb_stats;
1506 extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
1507 extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *, int);
1508 extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
1509 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
1510 struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
1511 extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
1512 extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
1513 extern int __init init_ext4_mballoc(void);
1514 extern void exit_ext4_mballoc(void);
1515 extern void ext4_mb_free_blocks(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1516 ext4_fsblk_t, unsigned long, int, unsigned long *);
1517 extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
1518 ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1519 extern int ext4_mb_get_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t);
1520 extern void ext4_mb_put_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *,
1521 ext4_group_t, int);
1522 /* inode.c */
1523 int ext4_forget(handle_t *handle, int is_metadata, struct inode *inode,
1524 struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1525 struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1526 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
1527 struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1528 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
1529 int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
1530 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
1532 extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
1533 extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, int);
1534 extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
1535 extern int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
1536 struct kstat *stat);
1537 extern void ext4_delete_inode(struct inode *);
1538 extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1539 extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *);
1540 extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
1541 extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
1542 extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
1543 extern void ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
1544 extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);
1545 extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
1546 extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *);
1547 extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
1548 extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
1549 extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
1550 extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks, int idxblocks);
1551 extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
1552 extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle,
1553 struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
1554 extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
1555 extern qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
1556 extern int flush_aio_dio_completed_IO(struct inode *inode);
1557 extern void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode,
1558 int used, int quota_claim);
1559 /* ioctl.c */
1560 extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1561 extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1563 /* migrate.c */
1564 extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
1566 /* namei.c */
1567 extern unsigned int ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize);
1568 extern __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize);
1569 extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1570 extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1571 extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
1572 __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
1574 /* resize.c */
1575 extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
1576 struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
1577 extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
1578 struct ext4_super_block *es,
1579 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
1581 /* super.c */
1582 extern void ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1583 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1584 extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *, int);
1585 extern void ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1586 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1587 extern void ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1588 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1589 extern void ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1590 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1591 extern void ext4_grp_locked_error(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t,
1592 const char *, const char *, ...)
1593 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
1594 extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
1595 extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
1596 __u32 compat);
1597 extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
1598 struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
1599 extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
1600 struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
1601 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1602 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1603 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1604 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1605 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
1606 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1607 extern __u32 ext4_free_blks_count(struct super_block *sb,
1608 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1609 extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
1610 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1611 extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
1612 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1613 extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
1614 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1615 extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
1616 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1617 extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
1618 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1619 extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
1620 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1621 extern void ext4_free_blks_set(struct super_block *sb,
1622 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1623 extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
1624 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1625 extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
1626 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1627 extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
1628 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1629 extern __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
1630 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
1631 extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
1632 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
1634 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1636 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
1637 le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
1640 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1642 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
1643 le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
1646 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1648 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
1649 le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
1652 static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1653 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1655 es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
1656 es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1659 static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1660 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1662 es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
1663 es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1666 static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1667 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1669 es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
1670 es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1673 static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
1675 if (S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
1676 return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
1677 le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
1678 else
1679 return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
1682 static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
1684 raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
1685 raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
1688 static inline
1689 struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
1690 ext4_group_t group)
1692 struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
1693 long indexv, indexh;
1694 grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
1695 indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
1696 indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
1697 return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
1701 * Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards. See
1702 * the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add()
1703 * in resize.c
1705 static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb)
1707 ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
1709 smp_rmb();
1710 return ngroups;
1713 static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1714 ext4_group_t block_group)
1716 return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1719 static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1721 return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1724 #define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \
1725 do { \
1726 if ((errno)) \
1727 __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, (errno)); \
1728 } while (0)
1730 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1731 /* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch blocks in their local
1732 * counters. So we need to make sure we have free blocks more
1733 * than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
1735 #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
1736 #else
1737 #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK 0
1738 #endif
1740 static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
1743 * XXX: replace with spinlock if seen contended -bzzz
1745 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
1746 if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
1747 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
1748 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
1749 return ;
1752 struct ext4_group_info {
1753 unsigned long bb_state;
1754 struct rb_root bb_free_root;
1755 ext4_grpblk_t bb_first_free; /* first free block */
1756 ext4_grpblk_t bb_free; /* total free blocks */
1757 ext4_grpblk_t bb_fragments; /* nr of freespace fragments */
1758 ext4_grpblk_t bb_largest_free_order;/* order of largest frag in BG */
1759 struct list_head bb_prealloc_list;
1760 #ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
1761 void *bb_bitmap;
1762 #endif
1763 struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
1764 ext4_grpblk_t bb_counters[]; /* Nr of free power-of-two-block
1765 * regions, index is order.
1766 * bb_counters[3] = 5 means
1767 * 5 free 8-block regions. */
1770 #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
1772 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \
1773 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
1775 #define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION 8
1776 #define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD 2
1778 static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
1779 ext4_group_t group)
1781 return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
1785 * Returns true if the filesystem is busy enough that attempts to
1786 * access the block group locks has run into contention.
1788 static inline int ext4_fs_is_busy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1790 return (atomic_read(&sbi->s_lock_busy) > EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD);
1793 static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
1795 spinlock_t *lock = ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group);
1796 if (spin_trylock(lock))
1798 * We're able to grab the lock right away, so drop the
1799 * lock contention counter.
1801 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, -1, 0);
1802 else {
1804 * The lock is busy, so bump the contention counter,
1805 * and then wait on the spin lock.
1807 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, 1,
1808 EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION);
1809 spin_lock(lock);
1813 static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
1814 ext4_group_t group)
1816 spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
1820 * Inodes and files operations
1823 /* dir.c */
1824 extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
1826 /* file.c */
1827 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
1828 extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
1830 /* namei.c */
1831 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
1832 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
1833 extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
1835 /* symlink.c */
1836 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
1837 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
1839 /* block_validity */
1840 extern void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
1841 extern int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
1842 extern int __init init_ext4_system_zone(void);
1843 extern void exit_ext4_system_zone(void);
1844 extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1845 ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
1846 unsigned int count);
1848 /* extents.c */
1849 extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
1850 extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
1851 extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks,
1852 int chunk);
1853 extern int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1854 ext4_lblk_t iblock, unsigned int max_blocks,
1855 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int flags);
1856 extern void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *);
1857 extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
1858 extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
1859 extern long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset,
1860 loff_t len);
1861 extern int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
1862 ssize_t len);
1863 extern int ext4_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1864 sector_t block, unsigned int max_blocks,
1865 struct buffer_head *bh, int flags);
1866 extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
1867 __u64 start, __u64 len);
1868 /* move_extent.c */
1869 extern int ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
1870 __u64 start_orig, __u64 start_donor,
1871 __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len);
1875 * Add new method to test wether block and inode bitmaps are properly
1876 * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
1877 * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
1879 #define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
1881 static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
1883 return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
1884 test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
1886 static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
1888 set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
1891 #define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) <= (first) + (len) - 1)
1893 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1895 #endif /* _EXT4_H */