Fix gcc 4.5.1 miscompiling drivers/char/i8k.c (again)
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / net / mac80211 / tx.c
blob9b50183e4c2327ad0923cf35b20125d8909d8ee7
1 /*
2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5 * Copyright 2007 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * Transmit and frame generation functions.
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
20 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
21 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
22 #include <net/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
23 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
24 #include <net/mac80211.h>
25 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
28 #include "driver-ops.h"
29 #include "led.h"
30 #include "mesh.h"
31 #include "wep.h"
32 #include "wpa.h"
33 #include "wme.h"
34 #include "rate.h"
36 #define IEEE80211_TX_OK 0
37 #define IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN 1
38 #define IEEE80211_TX_PENDING 2
40 /* misc utils */
42 static __le16 ieee80211_duration(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, int group_addr,
43 int next_frag_len)
45 int rate, mrate, erp, dur, i;
46 struct ieee80211_rate *txrate;
47 struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
48 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
49 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
50 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
52 /* assume HW handles this */
53 if (info->control.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS)
54 return 0;
56 /* uh huh? */
57 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(info->control.rates[0].idx < 0))
58 return 0;
60 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
61 txrate = &sband->bitrates[info->control.rates[0].idx];
63 erp = txrate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
66 * data and mgmt (except PS Poll):
67 * - during CFP: 32768
68 * - during contention period:
69 * if addr1 is group address: 0
70 * if more fragments = 0 and addr1 is individual address: time to
71 * transmit one ACK plus SIFS
72 * if more fragments = 1 and addr1 is individual address: time to
73 * transmit next fragment plus 2 x ACK plus 3 x SIFS
75 * IEEE 802.11, 9.6:
76 * - control response frame (CTS or ACK) shall be transmitted using the
77 * same rate as the immediately previous frame in the frame exchange
78 * sequence, if this rate belongs to the PHY mandatory rates, or else
79 * at the highest possible rate belonging to the PHY rates in the
80 * BSSBasicRateSet
82 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
83 if (ieee80211_is_ctl(hdr->frame_control)) {
84 /* TODO: These control frames are not currently sent by
85 * mac80211, but should they be implemented, this function
86 * needs to be updated to support duration field calculation.
88 * RTS: time needed to transmit pending data/mgmt frame plus
89 * one CTS frame plus one ACK frame plus 3 x SIFS
90 * CTS: duration of immediately previous RTS minus time
91 * required to transmit CTS and its SIFS
92 * ACK: 0 if immediately previous directed data/mgmt had
93 * more=0, with more=1 duration in ACK frame is duration
94 * from previous frame minus time needed to transmit ACK
95 * and its SIFS
96 * PS Poll: BIT(15) | BIT(14) | aid
98 return 0;
101 /* data/mgmt */
102 if (0 /* FIX: data/mgmt during CFP */)
103 return cpu_to_le16(32768);
105 if (group_addr) /* Group address as the destination - no ACK */
106 return 0;
108 /* Individual destination address:
109 * IEEE 802.11, Ch. 9.6 (after IEEE 802.11g changes)
110 * CTS and ACK frames shall be transmitted using the highest rate in
111 * basic rate set that is less than or equal to the rate of the
112 * immediately previous frame and that is using the same modulation
113 * (CCK or OFDM). If no basic rate set matches with these requirements,
114 * the highest mandatory rate of the PHY that is less than or equal to
115 * the rate of the previous frame is used.
116 * Mandatory rates for IEEE 802.11g PHY: 1, 2, 5.5, 11, 6, 12, 24 Mbps
118 rate = -1;
119 /* use lowest available if everything fails */
120 mrate = sband->bitrates[0].bitrate;
121 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
122 struct ieee80211_rate *r = &sband->bitrates[i];
124 if (r->bitrate > txrate->bitrate)
125 break;
127 if (tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates & BIT(i))
128 rate = r->bitrate;
130 switch (sband->band) {
131 case IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ: {
132 u32 flag;
133 if (tx->sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
134 flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_G;
135 else
136 flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_B;
137 if (r->flags & flag)
138 mrate = r->bitrate;
139 break;
141 case IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ:
142 if (r->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_A)
143 mrate = r->bitrate;
144 break;
145 case IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS:
146 WARN_ON(1);
147 break;
150 if (rate == -1) {
151 /* No matching basic rate found; use highest suitable mandatory
152 * PHY rate */
153 rate = mrate;
156 /* Time needed to transmit ACK
157 * (10 bytes + 4-byte FCS = 112 bits) plus SIFS; rounded up
158 * to closest integer */
160 dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, rate, erp,
161 tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble);
163 if (next_frag_len) {
164 /* Frame is fragmented: duration increases with time needed to
165 * transmit next fragment plus ACK and 2 x SIFS. */
166 dur *= 2; /* ACK + SIFS */
167 /* next fragment */
168 dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(local, next_frag_len,
169 txrate->bitrate, erp,
170 tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble);
173 return cpu_to_le16(dur);
176 static int inline is_ieee80211_device(struct ieee80211_local *local,
177 struct net_device *dev)
179 return local == wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
182 /* tx handlers */
184 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
185 ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
188 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
189 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
190 u32 sta_flags;
192 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED))
193 return TX_CONTINUE;
195 if (unlikely(test_bit(SCAN_OFF_CHANNEL, &tx->local->scanning)) &&
196 !ieee80211_is_probe_req(hdr->frame_control) &&
197 !ieee80211_is_nullfunc(hdr->frame_control))
199 * When software scanning only nullfunc frames (to notify
200 * the sleep state to the AP) and probe requests (for the
201 * active scan) are allowed, all other frames should not be
202 * sent and we should not get here, but if we do
203 * nonetheless, drop them to avoid sending them
204 * off-channel. See the link below and
205 * ieee80211_start_scan() for more.
207 * http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.wireless.general/30089
209 return TX_DROP;
211 if (tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT)
212 return TX_CONTINUE;
214 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED)
215 return TX_CONTINUE;
217 sta_flags = tx->sta ? get_sta_flags(tx->sta) : 0;
219 if (likely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)) {
220 if (unlikely(!(sta_flags & WLAN_STA_ASSOC) &&
221 tx->sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
222 ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))) {
223 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
224 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped data frame to not "
225 "associated station %pM\n",
226 tx->dev->name, hdr->addr1);
227 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
228 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_not_assoc);
229 return TX_DROP;
231 } else {
232 if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
233 tx->local->num_sta == 0 &&
234 tx->sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) {
236 * No associated STAs - no need to send multicast
237 * frames.
239 return TX_DROP;
241 return TX_CONTINUE;
244 return TX_CONTINUE;
247 /* This function is called whenever the AP is about to exceed the maximum limit
248 * of buffered frames for power saving STAs. This situation should not really
249 * happen often during normal operation, so dropping the oldest buffered packet
250 * from each queue should be OK to make some room for new frames. */
251 static void purge_old_ps_buffers(struct ieee80211_local *local)
253 int total = 0, purged = 0;
254 struct sk_buff *skb;
255 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
256 struct sta_info *sta;
259 * virtual interfaces are protected by RCU
261 rcu_read_lock();
263 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
264 struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap;
265 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
266 continue;
267 ap = &sdata->u.ap;
268 skb = skb_dequeue(&ap->ps_bc_buf);
269 if (skb) {
270 purged++;
271 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
273 total += skb_queue_len(&ap->ps_bc_buf);
276 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
277 skb = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
278 if (skb) {
279 purged++;
280 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
282 total += skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
285 rcu_read_unlock();
287 local->total_ps_buffered = total;
288 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
289 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PS buffers full - purged %d frames\n",
290 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy), purged);
291 #endif
294 static ieee80211_tx_result
295 ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
297 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
298 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
301 * broadcast/multicast frame
303 * If any of the associated stations is in power save mode,
304 * the frame is buffered to be sent after DTIM beacon frame.
305 * This is done either by the hardware or us.
308 /* powersaving STAs only in AP/VLAN mode */
309 if (!tx->sdata->bss)
310 return TX_CONTINUE;
312 /* no buffering for ordered frames */
313 if (ieee80211_has_order(hdr->frame_control))
314 return TX_CONTINUE;
316 /* no stations in PS mode */
317 if (!atomic_read(&tx->sdata->bss->num_sta_ps))
318 return TX_CONTINUE;
320 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM;
322 /* device releases frame after DTIM beacon */
323 if (!(tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING))
324 return TX_CONTINUE;
326 /* buffered in mac80211 */
327 if (tx->local->total_ps_buffered >= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
328 purge_old_ps_buffers(tx->local);
330 if (skb_queue_len(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf) >= AP_MAX_BC_BUFFER) {
331 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
332 if (net_ratelimit())
333 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: BC TX buffer full - dropping the oldest frame\n",
334 tx->dev->name);
335 #endif
336 dev_kfree_skb(skb_dequeue(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf));
337 } else
338 tx->local->total_ps_buffered++;
340 skb_queue_tail(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf, tx->skb);
342 return TX_QUEUED;
345 static int ieee80211_use_mfp(__le16 fc, struct sta_info *sta,
346 struct sk_buff *skb)
348 if (!ieee80211_is_mgmt(fc))
349 return 0;
351 if (sta == NULL || !test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_MFP))
352 return 0;
354 if (!ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame((struct ieee80211_hdr *)
355 skb->data))
356 return 0;
358 return 1;
361 static ieee80211_tx_result
362 ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
364 struct sta_info *sta = tx->sta;
365 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
366 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
367 u32 staflags;
369 if (unlikely(!sta ||
370 ieee80211_is_probe_resp(hdr->frame_control) ||
371 ieee80211_is_auth(hdr->frame_control) ||
372 ieee80211_is_assoc_resp(hdr->frame_control) ||
373 ieee80211_is_reassoc_resp(hdr->frame_control)))
374 return TX_CONTINUE;
376 staflags = get_sta_flags(sta);
378 if (unlikely((staflags & (WLAN_STA_PS_STA | WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER)) &&
379 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_PSPOLL_RESPONSE))) {
380 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
381 printk(KERN_DEBUG "STA %pM aid %d: PS buffer (entries "
382 "before %d)\n",
383 sta->sta.addr, sta->sta.aid,
384 skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf));
385 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
386 if (tx->local->total_ps_buffered >= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
387 purge_old_ps_buffers(tx->local);
388 if (skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf) >= STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER) {
389 struct sk_buff *old = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
390 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
391 if (net_ratelimit()) {
392 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: STA %pM TX "
393 "buffer full - dropping oldest frame\n",
394 tx->dev->name, sta->sta.addr);
396 #endif
397 dev_kfree_skb(old);
398 } else
399 tx->local->total_ps_buffered++;
402 * Queue frame to be sent after STA wakes up/polls,
403 * but don't set the TIM bit if the driver is blocking
404 * wakeup or poll response transmissions anyway.
406 if (skb_queue_empty(&sta->ps_tx_buf) &&
407 !(staflags & WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER))
408 sta_info_set_tim_bit(sta);
410 info->control.jiffies = jiffies;
411 info->control.vif = &tx->sdata->vif;
412 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
413 skb_queue_tail(&sta->ps_tx_buf, tx->skb);
414 return TX_QUEUED;
416 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
417 else if (unlikely(staflags & WLAN_STA_PS_STA)) {
418 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: STA %pM in PS mode, but pspoll "
419 "set -> send frame\n", tx->dev->name,
420 sta->sta.addr);
422 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
424 return TX_CONTINUE;
427 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
428 ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
430 if (unlikely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED))
431 return TX_CONTINUE;
433 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)
434 return ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(tx);
435 else
436 return ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(tx);
439 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
440 ieee80211_tx_h_select_key(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
442 struct ieee80211_key *key = NULL;
443 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
444 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
446 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT))
447 tx->key = NULL;
448 else if (tx->sta && (key = rcu_dereference(tx->sta->key)))
449 tx->key = key;
450 else if (ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control) &&
451 (key = rcu_dereference(tx->sdata->default_mgmt_key)))
452 tx->key = key;
453 else if ((key = rcu_dereference(tx->sdata->default_key)))
454 tx->key = key;
455 else if (tx->sdata->drop_unencrypted &&
456 (tx->skb->protocol != cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_PAE)) &&
457 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED) &&
458 (!ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame(hdr) ||
459 (ieee80211_is_action(hdr->frame_control) &&
460 tx->sta && test_sta_flags(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_MFP)))) {
461 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_unencrypted);
462 return TX_DROP;
463 } else
464 tx->key = NULL;
466 if (tx->key) {
467 tx->key->tx_rx_count++;
468 /* TODO: add threshold stuff again */
470 switch (tx->key->conf.alg) {
471 case ALG_WEP:
472 if (ieee80211_is_auth(hdr->frame_control))
473 break;
474 case ALG_TKIP:
475 if (!ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control))
476 tx->key = NULL;
477 break;
478 case ALG_CCMP:
479 if (!ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control) &&
480 !ieee80211_use_mfp(hdr->frame_control, tx->sta,
481 tx->skb))
482 tx->key = NULL;
483 break;
484 case ALG_AES_CMAC:
485 if (!ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control))
486 tx->key = NULL;
487 break;
491 if (!tx->key || !(tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE))
492 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
494 return TX_CONTINUE;
497 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
498 ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
500 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
501 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)tx->skb->data;
502 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
503 struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
504 int i;
505 u32 len;
506 bool inval = false, rts = false, short_preamble = false;
507 struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control txrc;
508 u32 sta_flags;
510 memset(&txrc, 0, sizeof(txrc));
512 sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
514 len = min_t(u32, tx->skb->len + FCS_LEN,
515 tx->local->hw.wiphy->frag_threshold);
517 /* set up the tx rate control struct we give the RC algo */
518 txrc.hw = local_to_hw(tx->local);
519 txrc.sband = sband;
520 txrc.bss_conf = &tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf;
521 txrc.skb = tx->skb;
522 txrc.reported_rate.idx = -1;
523 txrc.max_rate_idx = tx->sdata->max_ratectrl_rateidx;
525 /* set up RTS protection if desired */
526 if (len > tx->local->hw.wiphy->rts_threshold) {
527 txrc.rts = rts = true;
531 * Use short preamble if the BSS can handle it, but not for
532 * management frames unless we know the receiver can handle
533 * that -- the management frame might be to a station that
534 * just wants a probe response.
536 if (tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble &&
537 (ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) ||
538 (tx->sta && test_sta_flags(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE))))
539 txrc.short_preamble = short_preamble = true;
541 sta_flags = tx->sta ? get_sta_flags(tx->sta) : 0;
544 * Lets not bother rate control if we're associated and cannot
545 * talk to the sta. This should not happen.
547 if (WARN(test_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &tx->local->scanning) &&
548 (sta_flags & WLAN_STA_ASSOC) &&
549 !rate_usable_index_exists(sband, &tx->sta->sta),
550 "%s: Dropped data frame as no usable bitrate found while "
551 "scanning and associated. Target station: "
552 "%pM on %d GHz band\n",
553 tx->dev->name, hdr->addr1,
554 tx->channel->band ? 5 : 2))
555 return TX_DROP;
558 * If we're associated with the sta at this point we know we can at
559 * least send the frame at the lowest bit rate.
561 rate_control_get_rate(tx->sdata, tx->sta, &txrc);
563 if (unlikely(info->control.rates[0].idx < 0))
564 return TX_DROP;
566 if (txrc.reported_rate.idx < 0)
567 txrc.reported_rate = info->control.rates[0];
569 if (tx->sta)
570 tx->sta->last_tx_rate = txrc.reported_rate;
572 if (unlikely(!info->control.rates[0].count))
573 info->control.rates[0].count = 1;
575 if (WARN_ON_ONCE((info->control.rates[0].count > 1) &&
576 (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK)))
577 info->control.rates[0].count = 1;
579 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
581 * XXX: verify the rate is in the basic rateset
583 return TX_CONTINUE;
587 * set up the RTS/CTS rate as the fastest basic rate
588 * that is not faster than the data rate
590 * XXX: Should this check all retry rates?
592 if (!(info->control.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS)) {
593 s8 baserate = 0;
595 rate = &sband->bitrates[info->control.rates[0].idx];
597 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
598 /* must be a basic rate */
599 if (!(tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates & BIT(i)))
600 continue;
601 /* must not be faster than the data rate */
602 if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > rate->bitrate)
603 continue;
604 /* maximum */
605 if (sband->bitrates[baserate].bitrate <
606 sband->bitrates[i].bitrate)
607 baserate = i;
610 info->control.rts_cts_rate_idx = baserate;
613 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) {
615 * make sure there's no valid rate following
616 * an invalid one, just in case drivers don't
617 * take the API seriously to stop at -1.
619 if (inval) {
620 info->control.rates[i].idx = -1;
621 continue;
623 if (info->control.rates[i].idx < 0) {
624 inval = true;
625 continue;
629 * For now assume MCS is already set up correctly, this
630 * needs to be fixed.
632 if (info->control.rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
633 WARN_ON(info->control.rates[i].idx > 76);
634 continue;
637 /* set up RTS protection if desired */
638 if (rts)
639 info->control.rates[i].flags |=
640 IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS;
642 /* RC is busted */
643 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(info->control.rates[i].idx >=
644 sband->n_bitrates)) {
645 info->control.rates[i].idx = -1;
646 continue;
649 rate = &sband->bitrates[info->control.rates[i].idx];
651 /* set up short preamble */
652 if (short_preamble &&
653 rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
654 info->control.rates[i].flags |=
655 IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
657 /* set up G protection */
658 if (!rts && tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_cts_prot &&
659 rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G)
660 info->control.rates[i].flags |=
661 IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
664 return TX_CONTINUE;
667 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
668 ieee80211_tx_h_misc(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
670 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
672 if (tx->sta)
673 info->control.sta = &tx->sta->sta;
675 return TX_CONTINUE;
678 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
679 ieee80211_tx_h_sequence(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
681 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
682 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
683 u16 *seq;
684 u8 *qc;
685 int tid;
688 * Packet injection may want to control the sequence
689 * number, if we have no matching interface then we
690 * neither assign one ourselves nor ask the driver to.
692 if (unlikely(info->control.vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR))
693 return TX_CONTINUE;
695 if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_ctl(hdr->frame_control)))
696 return TX_CONTINUE;
698 if (ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control) < 24)
699 return TX_CONTINUE;
702 * Anything but QoS data that has a sequence number field
703 * (is long enough) gets a sequence number from the global
704 * counter.
706 if (!ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) {
707 /* driver should assign sequence number */
708 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ;
709 /* for pure STA mode without beacons, we can do it */
710 hdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(tx->sdata->sequence_number);
711 tx->sdata->sequence_number += 0x10;
712 return TX_CONTINUE;
716 * This should be true for injected/management frames only, for
717 * management frames we have set the IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ
718 * above since they are not QoS-data frames.
720 if (!tx->sta)
721 return TX_CONTINUE;
723 /* include per-STA, per-TID sequence counter */
725 qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr);
726 tid = *qc & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK;
727 seq = &tx->sta->tid_seq[tid];
729 hdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(*seq);
731 /* Increase the sequence number. */
732 *seq = (*seq + 0x10) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ;
734 return TX_CONTINUE;
737 static int ieee80211_fragment(struct ieee80211_local *local,
738 struct sk_buff *skb, int hdrlen,
739 int frag_threshold)
741 struct sk_buff *tail = skb, *tmp;
742 int per_fragm = frag_threshold - hdrlen - FCS_LEN;
743 int pos = hdrlen + per_fragm;
744 int rem = skb->len - hdrlen - per_fragm;
746 if (WARN_ON(rem < 0))
747 return -EINVAL;
749 while (rem) {
750 int fraglen = per_fragm;
752 if (fraglen > rem)
753 fraglen = rem;
754 rem -= fraglen;
755 tmp = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
756 frag_threshold +
757 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM +
758 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM);
759 if (!tmp)
760 return -ENOMEM;
761 tail->next = tmp;
762 tail = tmp;
763 skb_reserve(tmp, local->tx_headroom +
764 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM);
765 /* copy control information */
766 memcpy(tmp->cb, skb->cb, sizeof(tmp->cb));
767 skb_copy_queue_mapping(tmp, skb);
768 tmp->priority = skb->priority;
769 tmp->dev = skb->dev;
771 /* copy header and data */
772 memcpy(skb_put(tmp, hdrlen), skb->data, hdrlen);
773 memcpy(skb_put(tmp, fraglen), skb->data + pos, fraglen);
775 pos += fraglen;
778 skb->len = hdrlen + per_fragm;
779 return 0;
782 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
783 ieee80211_tx_h_fragment(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
785 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
786 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
787 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)skb->data;
788 int frag_threshold = tx->local->hw.wiphy->frag_threshold;
789 int hdrlen;
790 int fragnum;
792 if (!(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED))
793 return TX_CONTINUE;
796 * Warn when submitting a fragmented A-MPDU frame and drop it.
797 * This scenario is handled in ieee80211_tx_prepare but extra
798 * caution taken here as fragmented ampdu may cause Tx stop.
800 if (WARN_ON(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU))
801 return TX_DROP;
803 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
805 /* internal error, why is TX_FRAGMENTED set? */
806 if (WARN_ON(skb->len + FCS_LEN <= frag_threshold))
807 return TX_DROP;
810 * Now fragment the frame. This will allocate all the fragments and
811 * chain them (using skb as the first fragment) to skb->next.
812 * During transmission, we will remove the successfully transmitted
813 * fragments from this list. When the low-level driver rejects one
814 * of the fragments then we will simply pretend to accept the skb
815 * but store it away as pending.
817 if (ieee80211_fragment(tx->local, skb, hdrlen, frag_threshold))
818 return TX_DROP;
820 /* update duration/seq/flags of fragments */
821 fragnum = 0;
822 do {
823 int next_len;
824 const __le16 morefrags = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREFRAGS);
826 hdr = (void *)skb->data;
827 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
829 if (skb->next) {
830 hdr->frame_control |= morefrags;
831 next_len = skb->next->len;
833 * No multi-rate retries for fragmented frames, that
834 * would completely throw off the NAV at other STAs.
836 info->control.rates[1].idx = -1;
837 info->control.rates[2].idx = -1;
838 info->control.rates[3].idx = -1;
839 info->control.rates[4].idx = -1;
840 BUILD_BUG_ON(IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES != 5);
841 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
842 } else {
843 hdr->frame_control &= ~morefrags;
844 next_len = 0;
846 hdr->duration_id = ieee80211_duration(tx, 0, next_len);
847 hdr->seq_ctrl |= cpu_to_le16(fragnum & IEEE80211_SCTL_FRAG);
848 fragnum++;
849 } while ((skb = skb->next));
851 return TX_CONTINUE;
854 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
855 ieee80211_tx_h_stats(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
857 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
859 if (!tx->sta)
860 return TX_CONTINUE;
862 tx->sta->tx_packets++;
863 do {
864 tx->sta->tx_fragments++;
865 tx->sta->tx_bytes += skb->len;
866 } while ((skb = skb->next));
868 return TX_CONTINUE;
871 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
872 ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
874 if (!tx->key)
875 return TX_CONTINUE;
877 switch (tx->key->conf.alg) {
878 case ALG_WEP:
879 return ieee80211_crypto_wep_encrypt(tx);
880 case ALG_TKIP:
881 return ieee80211_crypto_tkip_encrypt(tx);
882 case ALG_CCMP:
883 return ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_encrypt(tx);
884 case ALG_AES_CMAC:
885 return ieee80211_crypto_aes_cmac_encrypt(tx);
888 /* not reached */
889 WARN_ON(1);
890 return TX_DROP;
893 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
894 ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
896 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
897 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
898 int next_len;
899 bool group_addr;
901 do {
902 hdr = (void *) skb->data;
903 if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_pspoll(hdr->frame_control)))
904 break; /* must not overwrite AID */
905 next_len = skb->next ? skb->next->len : 0;
906 group_addr = is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1);
908 hdr->duration_id =
909 ieee80211_duration(tx, group_addr, next_len);
910 } while ((skb = skb->next));
912 return TX_CONTINUE;
915 /* actual transmit path */
918 * deal with packet injection down monitor interface
919 * with Radiotap Header -- only called for monitor mode interface
921 static bool __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
922 struct sk_buff *skb)
925 * this is the moment to interpret and discard the radiotap header that
926 * must be at the start of the packet injected in Monitor mode
928 * Need to take some care with endian-ness since radiotap
929 * args are little-endian
932 struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator iterator;
933 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *rthdr =
934 (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *) skb->data;
935 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
936 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
937 int ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(&iterator, rthdr, skb->len);
939 sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
941 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
942 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
945 * for every radiotap entry that is present
946 * (ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next returns -ENOENT when no more
947 * entries present, or -EINVAL on error)
950 while (!ret) {
951 ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next(&iterator);
953 if (ret)
954 continue;
956 /* see if this argument is something we can use */
957 switch (iterator.this_arg_index) {
959 * You must take care when dereferencing iterator.this_arg
960 * for multibyte types... the pointer is not aligned. Use
961 * get_unaligned((type *)iterator.this_arg) to dereference
962 * iterator.this_arg for type "type" safely on all arches.
964 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS:
965 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS) {
967 * this indicates that the skb we have been
968 * handed has the 32-bit FCS CRC at the end...
969 * we should react to that by snipping it off
970 * because it will be recomputed and added
971 * on transmission
973 if (skb->len < (iterator.max_length + FCS_LEN))
974 return false;
976 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - FCS_LEN);
978 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP)
979 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
980 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG)
981 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
982 break;
985 * Please update the file
986 * Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt
987 * when parsing new fields here.
990 default:
991 break;
995 if (ret != -ENOENT) /* ie, if we didn't simply run out of fields */
996 return false;
999 * remove the radiotap header
1000 * iterator->max_length was sanity-checked against
1001 * skb->len by iterator init
1003 skb_pull(skb, iterator.max_length);
1005 return true;
1009 * initialises @tx
1011 static ieee80211_tx_result
1012 ieee80211_tx_prepare(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1013 struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
1014 struct sk_buff *skb)
1016 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1017 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
1018 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1019 int hdrlen, tid;
1020 u8 *qc, *state;
1021 bool queued = false;
1023 memset(tx, 0, sizeof(*tx));
1024 tx->skb = skb;
1025 tx->dev = sdata->dev; /* use original interface */
1026 tx->local = local;
1027 tx->sdata = sdata;
1028 tx->channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
1030 * Set this flag (used below to indicate "automatic fragmentation"),
1031 * it will be cleared/left by radiotap as desired.
1033 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
1035 /* process and remove the injection radiotap header */
1036 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED)) {
1037 if (!__ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(tx, skb))
1038 return TX_DROP;
1041 * __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap has now removed
1042 * the radiotap header that was present and pre-filled
1043 * 'tx' with tx control information.
1048 * If this flag is set to true anywhere, and we get here,
1049 * we are doing the needed processing, so remove the flag
1050 * now.
1052 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
1054 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1056 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN) {
1057 tx->sta = rcu_dereference(sdata->u.vlan.sta);
1058 if (!tx->sta && sdata->dev->ieee80211_ptr->use_4addr)
1059 return TX_DROP;
1061 if (!tx->sta)
1062 tx->sta = sta_info_get(local, hdr->addr1);
1064 if (tx->sta && ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control) &&
1065 (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION)) {
1066 unsigned long flags;
1067 struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx;
1069 qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr);
1070 tid = *qc & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK;
1072 spin_lock_irqsave(&tx->sta->lock, flags);
1074 * XXX: This spinlock could be fairly expensive, but see the
1075 * comment in agg-tx.c:ieee80211_agg_tx_operational().
1076 * One way to solve this would be to do something RCU-like
1077 * for managing the tid_tx struct and using atomic bitops
1078 * for the actual state -- by introducing an actual
1079 * 'operational' bit that would be possible. It would
1080 * require changing ieee80211_agg_tx_operational() to
1081 * set that bit, and changing the way tid_tx is managed
1082 * everywhere, including races between that bit and
1083 * tid_tx going away (tid_tx being added can be easily
1084 * committed to memory before the 'operational' bit).
1086 tid_tx = tx->sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_tx[tid];
1087 state = &tx->sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_state_tx[tid];
1088 if (*state == HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL) {
1089 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU;
1090 } else if (*state != HT_AGG_STATE_IDLE) {
1091 /* in progress */
1092 queued = true;
1093 info->control.vif = &sdata->vif;
1094 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
1095 __skb_queue_tail(&tid_tx->pending, skb);
1097 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tx->sta->lock, flags);
1099 if (unlikely(queued))
1100 return TX_QUEUED;
1103 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
1104 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST;
1105 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1106 } else {
1107 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST;
1108 if (unlikely(local->wifi_wme_noack_test))
1109 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1110 else
1111 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1114 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED) {
1115 if ((tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST) &&
1116 skb->len + FCS_LEN > local->hw.wiphy->frag_threshold &&
1117 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU))
1118 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
1119 else
1120 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
1123 if (!tx->sta)
1124 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
1125 else if (test_and_clear_sta_flags(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT))
1126 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
1128 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
1129 if (skb->len > hdrlen + sizeof(rfc1042_header) + 2) {
1130 u8 *pos = &skb->data[hdrlen + sizeof(rfc1042_header)];
1131 tx->ethertype = (pos[0] << 8) | pos[1];
1133 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT;
1135 return TX_CONTINUE;
1138 static int __ieee80211_tx(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1139 struct sk_buff **skbp,
1140 struct sta_info *sta,
1141 bool txpending)
1143 struct sk_buff *skb = *skbp, *next;
1144 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
1145 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1146 unsigned long flags;
1147 int ret, len;
1148 bool fragm = false;
1150 while (skb) {
1151 int q = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
1153 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
1154 ret = IEEE80211_TX_OK;
1155 if (local->queue_stop_reasons[q] ||
1156 (!txpending && !skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[q])))
1157 ret = IEEE80211_TX_PENDING;
1158 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
1159 if (ret != IEEE80211_TX_OK)
1160 return ret;
1162 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1164 if (fragm)
1165 info->flags &= ~(IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT |
1166 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT);
1168 next = skb->next;
1169 len = skb->len;
1171 if (next)
1172 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES;
1174 sdata = vif_to_sdata(info->control.vif);
1176 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
1177 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR:
1178 info->control.vif = NULL;
1179 break;
1180 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
1181 info->control.vif = &container_of(sdata->bss,
1182 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data, u.ap)->vif;
1183 break;
1184 default:
1185 /* keep */
1186 break;
1189 ret = drv_tx(local, skb);
1190 if (WARN_ON(ret != NETDEV_TX_OK && skb->len != len)) {
1191 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1192 ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
1194 if (ret != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
1195 info->control.vif = &sdata->vif;
1196 return IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN;
1199 *skbp = skb = next;
1200 ieee80211_led_tx(local, 1);
1201 fragm = true;
1204 return IEEE80211_TX_OK;
1208 * Invoke TX handlers, return 0 on success and non-zero if the
1209 * frame was dropped or queued.
1211 static int invoke_tx_handlers(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
1213 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
1214 ieee80211_tx_result res = TX_DROP;
1216 #define CALL_TXH(txh) \
1217 do { \
1218 res = txh(tx); \
1219 if (res != TX_CONTINUE) \
1220 goto txh_done; \
1221 } while (0)
1223 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc);
1224 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf);
1225 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_select_key);
1226 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_michael_mic_add);
1227 if (!(tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL))
1228 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl);
1229 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_misc);
1230 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_sequence);
1231 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_fragment);
1232 /* handlers after fragment must be aware of tx info fragmentation! */
1233 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_stats);
1234 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt);
1235 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration);
1236 #undef CALL_TXH
1238 txh_done:
1239 if (unlikely(res == TX_DROP)) {
1240 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop);
1241 while (skb) {
1242 struct sk_buff *next;
1244 next = skb->next;
1245 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1246 skb = next;
1248 return -1;
1249 } else if (unlikely(res == TX_QUEUED)) {
1250 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_queued);
1251 return -1;
1254 return 0;
1257 static void ieee80211_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1258 struct sk_buff *skb, bool txpending)
1260 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1261 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
1262 ieee80211_tx_result res_prepare;
1263 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1264 struct sk_buff *next;
1265 unsigned long flags;
1266 int ret, retries;
1267 u16 queue;
1269 queue = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
1271 if (unlikely(skb->len < 10)) {
1272 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1273 return;
1276 rcu_read_lock();
1278 /* initialises tx */
1279 res_prepare = ieee80211_tx_prepare(sdata, &tx, skb);
1281 if (unlikely(res_prepare == TX_DROP)) {
1282 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1283 rcu_read_unlock();
1284 return;
1285 } else if (unlikely(res_prepare == TX_QUEUED)) {
1286 rcu_read_unlock();
1287 return;
1290 tx.channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
1291 info->band = tx.channel->band;
1293 if (invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
1294 goto out;
1296 retries = 0;
1297 retry:
1298 ret = __ieee80211_tx(local, &tx.skb, tx.sta, txpending);
1299 switch (ret) {
1300 case IEEE80211_TX_OK:
1301 break;
1302 case IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN:
1304 * Since there are no fragmented frames on A-MPDU
1305 * queues, there's no reason for a driver to reject
1306 * a frame there, warn and drop it.
1308 if (WARN_ON(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU))
1309 goto drop;
1310 /* fall through */
1311 case IEEE80211_TX_PENDING:
1312 skb = tx.skb;
1314 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
1316 if (local->queue_stop_reasons[queue] ||
1317 !skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[queue])) {
1319 * if queue is stopped, queue up frames for later
1320 * transmission from the tasklet
1322 do {
1323 next = skb->next;
1324 skb->next = NULL;
1325 if (unlikely(txpending))
1326 __skb_queue_head(&local->pending[queue],
1327 skb);
1328 else
1329 __skb_queue_tail(&local->pending[queue],
1330 skb);
1331 } while ((skb = next));
1333 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
1334 flags);
1335 } else {
1337 * otherwise retry, but this is a race condition or
1338 * a driver bug (which we warn about if it persists)
1340 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
1341 flags);
1343 retries++;
1344 if (WARN(retries > 10, "tx refused but queue active\n"))
1345 goto drop;
1346 goto retry;
1349 out:
1350 rcu_read_unlock();
1351 return;
1353 drop:
1354 rcu_read_unlock();
1356 skb = tx.skb;
1357 while (skb) {
1358 next = skb->next;
1359 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1360 skb = next;
1364 /* device xmit handlers */
1366 static int ieee80211_skb_resize(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1367 struct sk_buff *skb,
1368 int head_need, bool may_encrypt)
1370 int tail_need = 0;
1373 * This could be optimised, devices that do full hardware
1374 * crypto (including TKIP MMIC) need no tailroom... But we
1375 * have no drivers for such devices currently.
1377 if (may_encrypt) {
1378 tail_need = IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM;
1379 tail_need -= skb_tailroom(skb);
1380 tail_need = max_t(int, tail_need, 0);
1383 if (head_need || tail_need) {
1384 /* Sorry. Can't account for this any more */
1385 skb_orphan(skb);
1388 if (skb_header_cloned(skb))
1389 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_expand_skb_head_cloned);
1390 else
1391 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_expand_skb_head);
1393 if (pskb_expand_head(skb, head_need, tail_need, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
1394 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to reallocate TX buffer\n",
1395 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
1396 return -ENOMEM;
1399 /* update truesize too */
1400 skb->truesize += head_need + tail_need;
1402 return 0;
1405 static bool need_dynamic_ps(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1407 /* driver doesn't support power save */
1408 if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS))
1409 return false;
1411 /* hardware does dynamic power save */
1412 if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS)
1413 return false;
1415 /* dynamic power save disabled */
1416 if (local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout <= 0)
1417 return false;
1419 /* we are scanning, don't enable power save */
1420 if (local->scanning)
1421 return false;
1423 if (!local->ps_sdata)
1424 return false;
1426 /* No point if we're going to suspend */
1427 if (local->quiescing)
1428 return false;
1430 return true;
1433 static void ieee80211_xmit(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1434 struct sk_buff *skb)
1436 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1437 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1438 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1439 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *tmp_sdata;
1440 int headroom;
1441 bool may_encrypt;
1443 if (need_dynamic_ps(local)) {
1444 if (local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_PS) {
1445 ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(&local->hw,
1446 IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_PS);
1447 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw,
1448 &local->dynamic_ps_disable_work);
1451 mod_timer(&local->dynamic_ps_timer, jiffies +
1452 msecs_to_jiffies(local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout));
1455 rcu_read_lock();
1457 if (unlikely(sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR)) {
1458 int hdrlen;
1459 u16 len_rthdr;
1461 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED;
1463 len_rthdr = ieee80211_get_radiotap_len(skb->data);
1464 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)(skb->data + len_rthdr);
1465 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
1467 /* check the header is complete in the frame */
1468 if (likely(skb->len >= len_rthdr + hdrlen)) {
1470 * We process outgoing injected frames that have a
1471 * local address we handle as though they are our
1472 * own frames.
1473 * This code here isn't entirely correct, the local
1474 * MAC address is not necessarily enough to find
1475 * the interface to use; for that proper VLAN/WDS
1476 * support we will need a different mechanism.
1479 list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_sdata, &local->interfaces,
1480 list) {
1481 if (!netif_running(tmp_sdata->dev))
1482 continue;
1483 if (tmp_sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
1484 continue;
1485 if (compare_ether_addr(tmp_sdata->dev->dev_addr,
1486 hdr->addr2) == 0) {
1487 sdata = tmp_sdata;
1488 break;
1494 may_encrypt = !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT);
1496 headroom = local->tx_headroom;
1497 if (may_encrypt)
1498 headroom += IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM;
1499 headroom -= skb_headroom(skb);
1500 headroom = max_t(int, 0, headroom);
1502 if (ieee80211_skb_resize(local, skb, headroom, may_encrypt)) {
1503 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1504 rcu_read_unlock();
1505 return;
1508 info->control.vif = &sdata->vif;
1510 if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif) &&
1511 ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
1512 !is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1))
1513 if (mesh_nexthop_lookup(skb, sdata)) {
1514 /* skb queued: don't free */
1515 rcu_read_unlock();
1516 return;
1519 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(local, skb);
1520 ieee80211_tx(sdata, skb, false);
1521 rcu_read_unlock();
1524 netdev_tx_t ieee80211_monitor_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1525 struct net_device *dev)
1527 struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
1528 struct ieee80211_channel *chan = local->hw.conf.channel;
1529 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *prthdr =
1530 (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *)skb->data;
1531 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1532 u16 len_rthdr;
1535 * Frame injection is not allowed if beaconing is not allowed
1536 * or if we need radar detection. Beaconing is usually not allowed when
1537 * the mode or operation (Adhoc, AP, Mesh) does not support DFS.
1538 * Passive scan is also used in world regulatory domains where
1539 * your country is not known and as such it should be treated as
1540 * NO TX unless the channel is explicitly allowed in which case
1541 * your current regulatory domain would not have the passive scan
1542 * flag.
1544 * Since AP mode uses monitor interfaces to inject/TX management
1545 * frames we can make AP mode the exception to this rule once it
1546 * supports radar detection as its implementation can deal with
1547 * radar detection by itself. We can do that later by adding a
1548 * monitor flag interfaces used for AP support.
1550 if ((chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR |
1551 IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN)))
1552 goto fail;
1554 /* check for not even having the fixed radiotap header part */
1555 if (unlikely(skb->len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_radiotap_header)))
1556 goto fail; /* too short to be possibly valid */
1558 /* is it a header version we can trust to find length from? */
1559 if (unlikely(prthdr->it_version))
1560 goto fail; /* only version 0 is supported */
1562 /* then there must be a radiotap header with a length we can use */
1563 len_rthdr = ieee80211_get_radiotap_len(skb->data);
1565 /* does the skb contain enough to deliver on the alleged length? */
1566 if (unlikely(skb->len < len_rthdr))
1567 goto fail; /* skb too short for claimed rt header extent */
1570 * fix up the pointers accounting for the radiotap
1571 * header still being in there. We are being given
1572 * a precooked IEEE80211 header so no need for
1573 * normal processing
1575 skb_set_mac_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1577 * these are just fixed to the end of the rt area since we
1578 * don't have any better information and at this point, nobody cares
1580 skb_set_network_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1581 skb_set_transport_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1583 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1585 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS;
1587 /* pass the radiotap header up to xmit */
1588 ieee80211_xmit(IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev), skb);
1589 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1591 fail:
1592 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1593 return NETDEV_TX_OK; /* meaning, we dealt with the skb */
1597 * ieee80211_subif_start_xmit - netif start_xmit function for Ethernet-type
1598 * subinterfaces (wlan#, WDS, and VLAN interfaces)
1599 * @skb: packet to be sent
1600 * @dev: incoming interface
1602 * Returns: 0 on success (and frees skb in this case) or 1 on failure (skb will
1603 * not be freed, and caller is responsible for either retrying later or freeing
1604 * skb).
1606 * This function takes in an Ethernet header and encapsulates it with suitable
1607 * IEEE 802.11 header based on which interface the packet is coming in. The
1608 * encapsulated packet will then be passed to master interface, wlan#.11, for
1609 * transmission (through low-level driver).
1611 netdev_tx_t ieee80211_subif_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1612 struct net_device *dev)
1614 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
1615 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1616 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1617 int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY, head_need;
1618 u16 ethertype, hdrlen, meshhdrlen = 0;
1619 __le16 fc;
1620 struct ieee80211_hdr hdr;
1621 struct ieee80211s_hdr mesh_hdr;
1622 const u8 *encaps_data;
1623 int encaps_len, skip_header_bytes;
1624 int nh_pos, h_pos;
1625 struct sta_info *sta = NULL;
1626 u32 sta_flags = 0;
1628 if (unlikely(skb->len < ETH_HLEN)) {
1629 ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
1630 goto fail;
1633 nh_pos = skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
1634 h_pos = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
1636 /* convert Ethernet header to proper 802.11 header (based on
1637 * operation mode) */
1638 ethertype = (skb->data[12] << 8) | skb->data[13];
1639 fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA);
1641 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
1642 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
1643 rcu_read_lock();
1644 sta = rcu_dereference(sdata->u.vlan.sta);
1645 if (sta) {
1646 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1647 /* RA TA DA SA */
1648 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1649 memcpy(hdr.addr2, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1650 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1651 memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1652 hdrlen = 30;
1653 sta_flags = get_sta_flags(sta);
1655 rcu_read_unlock();
1656 if (sta)
1657 break;
1658 /* fall through */
1659 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
1660 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS);
1661 /* DA BSSID SA */
1662 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1663 memcpy(hdr.addr2, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1664 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1665 hdrlen = 24;
1666 break;
1667 case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
1668 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1669 /* RA TA DA SA */
1670 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.wds.remote_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1671 memcpy(hdr.addr2, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1672 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1673 memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1674 hdrlen = 30;
1675 break;
1676 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
1677 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
1678 if (!sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshTTL) {
1679 /* Do not send frames with mesh_ttl == 0 */
1680 sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
1681 ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
1682 goto fail;
1685 if (compare_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr,
1686 skb->data + ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
1687 hdrlen = ieee80211_fill_mesh_addresses(&hdr, &fc,
1688 skb->data, skb->data + ETH_ALEN);
1689 meshhdrlen = ieee80211_new_mesh_header(&mesh_hdr,
1690 sdata, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1691 } else {
1692 /* packet from other interface */
1693 struct mesh_path *mppath;
1694 int is_mesh_mcast = 1;
1695 const u8 *mesh_da;
1697 rcu_read_lock();
1698 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(skb->data))
1699 /* DA TA mSA AE:SA */
1700 mesh_da = skb->data;
1701 else {
1702 static const u8 bcast[ETH_ALEN] =
1703 { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
1705 mppath = mpp_path_lookup(skb->data, sdata);
1706 if (mppath) {
1707 /* RA TA mDA mSA AE:DA SA */
1708 mesh_da = mppath->mpp;
1709 is_mesh_mcast = 0;
1710 } else {
1711 /* DA TA mSA AE:SA */
1712 mesh_da = bcast;
1715 hdrlen = ieee80211_fill_mesh_addresses(&hdr, &fc,
1716 mesh_da, dev->dev_addr);
1717 rcu_read_unlock();
1718 if (is_mesh_mcast)
1719 meshhdrlen =
1720 ieee80211_new_mesh_header(&mesh_hdr,
1721 sdata,
1722 skb->data + ETH_ALEN,
1723 NULL,
1724 NULL);
1725 else
1726 meshhdrlen =
1727 ieee80211_new_mesh_header(&mesh_hdr,
1728 sdata,
1729 NULL,
1730 skb->data,
1731 skb->data + ETH_ALEN);
1734 break;
1735 #endif
1736 case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
1737 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.mgd.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1738 if (sdata->u.mgd.use_4addr && ethertype != ETH_P_PAE) {
1739 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1740 /* RA TA DA SA */
1741 memcpy(hdr.addr2, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1742 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1743 memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1744 hdrlen = 30;
1745 } else {
1746 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1747 /* BSSID SA DA */
1748 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1749 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1750 hdrlen = 24;
1752 break;
1753 case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
1754 /* DA SA BSSID */
1755 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1756 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1757 memcpy(hdr.addr3, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1758 hdrlen = 24;
1759 break;
1760 default:
1761 ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
1762 goto fail;
1766 * There's no need to try to look up the destination
1767 * if it is a multicast address (which can only happen
1768 * in AP mode)
1770 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr.addr1)) {
1771 rcu_read_lock();
1772 sta = sta_info_get(local, hdr.addr1);
1773 /* XXX: in the future, use sdata to look up the sta */
1774 if (sta && sta->sdata == sdata)
1775 sta_flags = get_sta_flags(sta);
1776 rcu_read_unlock();
1779 /* receiver and we are QoS enabled, use a QoS type frame */
1780 if ((sta_flags & WLAN_STA_WME) && local->hw.queues >= 4) {
1781 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_DATA);
1782 hdrlen += 2;
1786 * Drop unicast frames to unauthorised stations unless they are
1787 * EAPOL frames from the local station.
1789 if (!ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif) &&
1790 unlikely(!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr.addr1) &&
1791 !(sta_flags & WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED) &&
1792 !(ethertype == ETH_P_PAE &&
1793 compare_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr,
1794 skb->data + ETH_ALEN) == 0))) {
1795 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1796 if (net_ratelimit())
1797 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped frame to %pM"
1798 " (unauthorized port)\n", dev->name,
1799 hdr.addr1);
1800 #endif
1802 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_handlers_drop_unauth_port);
1804 ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
1805 goto fail;
1808 hdr.frame_control = fc;
1809 hdr.duration_id = 0;
1810 hdr.seq_ctrl = 0;
1812 skip_header_bytes = ETH_HLEN;
1813 if (ethertype == ETH_P_AARP || ethertype == ETH_P_IPX) {
1814 encaps_data = bridge_tunnel_header;
1815 encaps_len = sizeof(bridge_tunnel_header);
1816 skip_header_bytes -= 2;
1817 } else if (ethertype >= 0x600) {
1818 encaps_data = rfc1042_header;
1819 encaps_len = sizeof(rfc1042_header);
1820 skip_header_bytes -= 2;
1821 } else {
1822 encaps_data = NULL;
1823 encaps_len = 0;
1826 skb_pull(skb, skip_header_bytes);
1827 nh_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
1828 h_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
1830 head_need = hdrlen + encaps_len + meshhdrlen - skb_headroom(skb);
1833 * So we need to modify the skb header and hence need a copy of
1834 * that. The head_need variable above doesn't, so far, include
1835 * the needed header space that we don't need right away. If we
1836 * can, then we don't reallocate right now but only after the
1837 * frame arrives at the master device (if it does...)
1839 * If we cannot, however, then we will reallocate to include all
1840 * the ever needed space. Also, if we need to reallocate it anyway,
1841 * make it big enough for everything we may ever need.
1844 if (head_need > 0 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
1845 head_need += IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM;
1846 head_need += local->tx_headroom;
1847 head_need = max_t(int, 0, head_need);
1848 if (ieee80211_skb_resize(local, skb, head_need, true))
1849 goto fail;
1852 if (encaps_data) {
1853 memcpy(skb_push(skb, encaps_len), encaps_data, encaps_len);
1854 nh_pos += encaps_len;
1855 h_pos += encaps_len;
1858 if (meshhdrlen > 0) {
1859 memcpy(skb_push(skb, meshhdrlen), &mesh_hdr, meshhdrlen);
1860 nh_pos += meshhdrlen;
1861 h_pos += meshhdrlen;
1864 if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc)) {
1865 __le16 *qos_control;
1867 qos_control = (__le16*) skb_push(skb, 2);
1868 memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen - 2), &hdr, hdrlen - 2);
1870 * Maybe we could actually set some fields here, for now just
1871 * initialise to zero to indicate no special operation.
1873 *qos_control = 0;
1874 } else
1875 memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen), &hdr, hdrlen);
1877 nh_pos += hdrlen;
1878 h_pos += hdrlen;
1880 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1881 dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
1883 /* Update skb pointers to various headers since this modified frame
1884 * is going to go through Linux networking code that may potentially
1885 * need things like pointer to IP header. */
1886 skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
1887 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh_pos);
1888 skb_set_transport_header(skb, h_pos);
1890 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1892 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1893 ieee80211_xmit(sdata, skb);
1895 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1897 fail:
1898 if (ret == NETDEV_TX_OK)
1899 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1901 return ret;
1906 * ieee80211_clear_tx_pending may not be called in a context where
1907 * it is possible that it packets could come in again.
1909 void ieee80211_clear_tx_pending(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1911 int i;
1913 for (i = 0; i < local->hw.queues; i++)
1914 skb_queue_purge(&local->pending[i]);
1917 static bool ieee80211_tx_pending_skb(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1918 struct sk_buff *skb)
1920 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1921 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1922 struct sta_info *sta;
1923 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
1924 int ret;
1925 bool result = true;
1927 sdata = vif_to_sdata(info->control.vif);
1929 if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING) {
1930 ieee80211_tx(sdata, skb, true);
1931 } else {
1932 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
1933 sta = sta_info_get(local, hdr->addr1);
1935 ret = __ieee80211_tx(local, &skb, sta, true);
1936 if (ret != IEEE80211_TX_OK)
1937 result = false;
1940 return result;
1944 * Transmit all pending packets. Called from tasklet.
1946 void ieee80211_tx_pending(unsigned long data)
1948 struct ieee80211_local *local = (struct ieee80211_local *)data;
1949 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1950 unsigned long flags;
1951 int i;
1952 bool txok;
1954 rcu_read_lock();
1956 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
1957 for (i = 0; i < local->hw.queues; i++) {
1959 * If queue is stopped by something other than due to pending
1960 * frames, or we have no pending frames, proceed to next queue.
1962 if (local->queue_stop_reasons[i] ||
1963 skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[i]))
1964 continue;
1966 while (!skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[i])) {
1967 struct sk_buff *skb = __skb_dequeue(&local->pending[i]);
1968 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1969 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1971 if (WARN_ON(!info->control.vif)) {
1972 kfree_skb(skb);
1973 continue;
1976 sdata = vif_to_sdata(info->control.vif);
1977 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
1978 flags);
1980 txok = ieee80211_tx_pending_skb(local, skb);
1981 if (!txok)
1982 __skb_queue_head(&local->pending[i], skb);
1983 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
1984 flags);
1985 if (!txok)
1986 break;
1989 if (skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[i]))
1990 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list)
1991 netif_tx_wake_queue(
1992 netdev_get_tx_queue(sdata->dev, i));
1994 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
1996 rcu_read_unlock();
1999 /* functions for drivers to get certain frames */
2001 static void ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(struct ieee80211_if_ap *bss,
2002 struct sk_buff *skb,
2003 struct beacon_data *beacon)
2005 u8 *pos, *tim;
2006 int aid0 = 0;
2007 int i, have_bits = 0, n1, n2;
2009 /* Generate bitmap for TIM only if there are any STAs in power save
2010 * mode. */
2011 if (atomic_read(&bss->num_sta_ps) > 0)
2012 /* in the hope that this is faster than
2013 * checking byte-for-byte */
2014 have_bits = !bitmap_empty((unsigned long*)bss->tim,
2015 IEEE80211_MAX_AID+1);
2017 if (bss->dtim_count == 0)
2018 bss->dtim_count = beacon->dtim_period - 1;
2019 else
2020 bss->dtim_count--;
2022 tim = pos = (u8 *) skb_put(skb, 6);
2023 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_TIM;
2024 *pos++ = 4;
2025 *pos++ = bss->dtim_count;
2026 *pos++ = beacon->dtim_period;
2028 if (bss->dtim_count == 0 && !skb_queue_empty(&bss->ps_bc_buf))
2029 aid0 = 1;
2031 if (have_bits) {
2032 /* Find largest even number N1 so that bits numbered 1 through
2033 * (N1 x 8) - 1 in the bitmap are 0 and number N2 so that bits
2034 * (N2 + 1) x 8 through 2007 are 0. */
2035 n1 = 0;
2036 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN; i++) {
2037 if (bss->tim[i]) {
2038 n1 = i & 0xfe;
2039 break;
2042 n2 = n1;
2043 for (i = IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN - 1; i >= n1; i--) {
2044 if (bss->tim[i]) {
2045 n2 = i;
2046 break;
2050 /* Bitmap control */
2051 *pos++ = n1 | aid0;
2052 /* Part Virt Bitmap */
2053 memcpy(pos, bss->tim + n1, n2 - n1 + 1);
2055 tim[1] = n2 - n1 + 4;
2056 skb_put(skb, n2 - n1);
2057 } else {
2058 *pos++ = aid0; /* Bitmap control */
2059 *pos++ = 0; /* Part Virt Bitmap */
2063 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2064 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2065 u16 *tim_offset, u16 *tim_length)
2067 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
2068 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2069 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
2070 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = NULL;
2071 struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap = NULL;
2072 struct beacon_data *beacon;
2073 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
2074 enum ieee80211_band band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
2076 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
2078 rcu_read_lock();
2080 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2082 if (tim_offset)
2083 *tim_offset = 0;
2084 if (tim_length)
2085 *tim_length = 0;
2087 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
2088 ap = &sdata->u.ap;
2089 beacon = rcu_dereference(ap->beacon);
2090 if (ap && beacon) {
2092 * headroom, head length,
2093 * tail length and maximum TIM length
2095 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
2096 beacon->head_len +
2097 beacon->tail_len + 256);
2098 if (!skb)
2099 goto out;
2101 skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
2102 memcpy(skb_put(skb, beacon->head_len), beacon->head,
2103 beacon->head_len);
2106 * Not very nice, but we want to allow the driver to call
2107 * ieee80211_beacon_get() as a response to the set_tim()
2108 * callback. That, however, is already invoked under the
2109 * sta_lock to guarantee consistent and race-free update
2110 * of the tim bitmap in mac80211 and the driver.
2112 if (local->tim_in_locked_section) {
2113 ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(ap, skb, beacon);
2114 } else {
2115 unsigned long flags;
2117 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->sta_lock, flags);
2118 ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(ap, skb, beacon);
2119 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->sta_lock, flags);
2122 if (tim_offset)
2123 *tim_offset = beacon->head_len;
2124 if (tim_length)
2125 *tim_length = skb->len - beacon->head_len;
2127 if (beacon->tail)
2128 memcpy(skb_put(skb, beacon->tail_len),
2129 beacon->tail, beacon->tail_len);
2130 } else
2131 goto out;
2132 } else if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC) {
2133 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
2134 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
2135 struct sk_buff *presp = rcu_dereference(ifibss->presp);
2137 if (!presp)
2138 goto out;
2140 skb = skb_copy(presp, GFP_ATOMIC);
2141 if (!skb)
2142 goto out;
2144 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
2145 hdr->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
2146 IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON);
2147 } else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) {
2148 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
2149 u8 *pos;
2151 /* headroom, head length, tail length and maximum TIM length */
2152 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + 400);
2153 if (!skb)
2154 goto out;
2156 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
2157 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *)
2158 skb_put(skb, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
2159 memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
2160 mgmt->frame_control =
2161 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT | IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON);
2162 memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
2163 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
2164 memcpy(mgmt->bssid, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
2165 mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int =
2166 cpu_to_le16(sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int);
2167 mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = 0x0; /* 0x0 for MPs */
2169 pos = skb_put(skb, 2);
2170 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
2171 *pos++ = 0x0;
2173 mesh_mgmt_ies_add(skb, sdata);
2174 } else {
2175 WARN_ON(1);
2176 goto out;
2179 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2181 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
2182 info->band = band;
2184 * XXX: For now, always use the lowest rate
2186 info->control.rates[0].idx = 0;
2187 info->control.rates[0].count = 1;
2188 info->control.rates[1].idx = -1;
2189 info->control.rates[2].idx = -1;
2190 info->control.rates[3].idx = -1;
2191 info->control.rates[4].idx = -1;
2192 BUILD_BUG_ON(IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES != 5);
2194 info->control.vif = vif;
2196 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
2197 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
2198 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ;
2199 out:
2200 rcu_read_unlock();
2201 return skb;
2203 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_beacon_get_tim);
2205 void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2206 const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
2207 const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
2208 struct ieee80211_rts *rts)
2210 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = frame;
2212 rts->frame_control =
2213 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_RTS);
2214 rts->duration = ieee80211_rts_duration(hw, vif, frame_len,
2215 frame_txctl);
2216 memcpy(rts->ra, hdr->addr1, sizeof(rts->ra));
2217 memcpy(rts->ta, hdr->addr2, sizeof(rts->ta));
2219 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rts_get);
2221 void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2222 const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
2223 const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
2224 struct ieee80211_cts *cts)
2226 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = frame;
2228 cts->frame_control =
2229 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_CTS);
2230 cts->duration = ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(hw, vif,
2231 frame_len, frame_txctl);
2232 memcpy(cts->ra, hdr->addr1, sizeof(cts->ra));
2234 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_ctstoself_get);
2236 struct sk_buff *
2237 ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2238 struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
2240 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
2241 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2242 struct sta_info *sta;
2243 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
2244 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
2245 struct ieee80211_if_ap *bss = NULL;
2246 struct beacon_data *beacon;
2247 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
2249 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2250 bss = &sdata->u.ap;
2252 rcu_read_lock();
2253 beacon = rcu_dereference(bss->beacon);
2255 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP || !beacon || !beacon->head)
2256 goto out;
2258 if (bss->dtim_count != 0)
2259 goto out; /* send buffered bc/mc only after DTIM beacon */
2261 while (1) {
2262 skb = skb_dequeue(&bss->ps_bc_buf);
2263 if (!skb)
2264 goto out;
2265 local->total_ps_buffered--;
2267 if (!skb_queue_empty(&bss->ps_bc_buf) && skb->len >= 2) {
2268 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr =
2269 (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
2270 /* more buffered multicast/broadcast frames ==> set
2271 * MoreData flag in IEEE 802.11 header to inform PS
2272 * STAs */
2273 hdr->frame_control |=
2274 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA);
2277 if (!ieee80211_tx_prepare(sdata, &tx, skb))
2278 break;
2279 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
2282 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2284 sta = tx.sta;
2285 tx.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED;
2286 tx.channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
2287 info->band = tx.channel->band;
2289 if (invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
2290 skb = NULL;
2291 out:
2292 rcu_read_unlock();
2294 return skb;
2296 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_buffered_bc);
2298 void ieee80211_tx_skb(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb)
2300 skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
2301 skb_set_network_header(skb, 0);
2302 skb_set_transport_header(skb, 0);
2304 /* send all internal mgmt frames on VO */
2305 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
2308 * The other path calling ieee80211_xmit is from the tasklet,
2309 * and while we can handle concurrent transmissions locking
2310 * requirements are that we do not come into tx with bhs on.
2312 local_bh_disable();
2313 ieee80211_xmit(sdata, skb);
2314 local_bh_enable();