Linux-2.6.12-rc2
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / acpi / namespace / nsaccess.c
blob1c0c12336c57335cdc5fa6bf489570a2c96c5183
1 /*******************************************************************************
3 * Module Name: nsaccess - Top-level functions for accessing ACPI namespace
5 ******************************************************************************/
7 /*
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2005, R. Byron Moore
9 * All rights reserved.
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 * without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 * binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
30 * NO WARRANTY
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
45 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
46 #include <acpi/amlcode.h>
47 #include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
48 #include <acpi/acdispat.h>
51 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_NAMESPACE
52 ACPI_MODULE_NAME ("nsaccess")
55 /*******************************************************************************
57 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_root_initialize
59 * PARAMETERS: None
61 * RETURN: Status
63 * DESCRIPTION: Allocate and initialize the default root named objects
65 * MUTEX: Locks namespace for entire execution
67 ******************************************************************************/
69 acpi_status
70 acpi_ns_root_initialize (void)
72 acpi_status status;
73 const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val = NULL;
74 struct acpi_namespace_node *new_node;
75 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
76 acpi_string val = NULL;
79 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE ("ns_root_initialize");
82 status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
83 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
84 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
88 * The global root ptr is initially NULL, so a non-NULL value indicates
89 * that acpi_ns_root_initialize() has already been called; just return.
91 if (acpi_gbl_root_node) {
92 status = AE_OK;
93 goto unlock_and_exit;
97 * Tell the rest of the subsystem that the root is initialized
98 * (This is OK because the namespace is locked)
100 acpi_gbl_root_node = &acpi_gbl_root_node_struct;
102 /* Enter the pre-defined names in the name table */
104 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_INFO,
105 "Entering predefined entries into namespace\n"));
107 for (init_val = acpi_gbl_pre_defined_names; init_val->name; init_val++) {
108 /* _OSI is optional for now, will be permanent later */
110 if (!ACPI_STRCMP (init_val->name, "_OSI") && !acpi_gbl_create_osi_method) {
111 continue;
114 status = acpi_ns_lookup (NULL, init_val->name, init_val->type,
115 ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS2, ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH,
116 NULL, &new_node);
118 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status) || (!new_node)) /* Must be on same line for code converter */ {
119 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_ERROR,
120 "Could not create predefined name %s, %s\n",
121 init_val->name, acpi_format_exception (status)));
125 * Name entered successfully.
126 * If entry in pre_defined_names[] specifies an
127 * initial value, create the initial value.
129 if (init_val->val) {
130 status = acpi_os_predefined_override (init_val, &val);
131 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
132 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_ERROR,
133 "Could not override predefined %s\n",
134 init_val->name));
137 if (!val) {
138 val = init_val->val;
142 * Entry requests an initial value, allocate a
143 * descriptor for it.
145 obj_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object (init_val->type);
146 if (!obj_desc) {
147 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
148 goto unlock_and_exit;
152 * Convert value string from table entry to
153 * internal representation. Only types actually
154 * used for initial values are implemented here.
156 switch (init_val->type) {
157 case ACPI_TYPE_METHOD:
158 obj_desc->method.param_count = (u8) ACPI_TO_INTEGER (val);
159 obj_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
161 #if defined (_ACPI_ASL_COMPILER) || defined (_ACPI_DUMP_App)
164 * i_aSL Compiler cheats by putting parameter count
165 * in the owner_iD
167 new_node->owner_id = obj_desc->method.param_count;
168 #else
169 /* Mark this as a very SPECIAL method */
171 obj_desc->method.method_flags = AML_METHOD_INTERNAL_ONLY;
172 obj_desc->method.implementation = acpi_ut_osi_implementation;
173 #endif
174 break;
176 case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
178 obj_desc->integer.value = ACPI_TO_INTEGER (val);
179 break;
182 case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
185 * Build an object around the static string
187 obj_desc->string.length = (u32) ACPI_STRLEN (val);
188 obj_desc->string.pointer = val;
189 obj_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_STATIC_POINTER;
190 break;
193 case ACPI_TYPE_MUTEX:
195 obj_desc->mutex.node = new_node;
196 obj_desc->mutex.sync_level = (u8) (ACPI_TO_INTEGER (val) - 1);
198 if (ACPI_STRCMP (init_val->name, "_GL_") == 0) {
200 * Create a counting semaphore for the
201 * global lock
203 status = acpi_os_create_semaphore (ACPI_NO_UNIT_LIMIT,
204 1, &obj_desc->mutex.semaphore);
205 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
206 acpi_ut_remove_reference (obj_desc);
207 goto unlock_and_exit;
211 * We just created the mutex for the
212 * global lock, save it
214 acpi_gbl_global_lock_semaphore = obj_desc->mutex.semaphore;
216 else {
217 /* Create a mutex */
219 status = acpi_os_create_semaphore (1, 1,
220 &obj_desc->mutex.semaphore);
221 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
222 acpi_ut_remove_reference (obj_desc);
223 goto unlock_and_exit;
226 break;
229 default:
231 ACPI_REPORT_ERROR (("Unsupported initial type value %X\n",
232 init_val->type));
233 acpi_ut_remove_reference (obj_desc);
234 obj_desc = NULL;
235 continue;
238 /* Store pointer to value descriptor in the Node */
240 status = acpi_ns_attach_object (new_node, obj_desc,
241 ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (obj_desc));
243 /* Remove local reference to the object */
245 acpi_ut_remove_reference (obj_desc);
250 unlock_and_exit:
251 (void) acpi_ut_release_mutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
253 /* Save a handle to "_GPE", it is always present */
255 if (ACPI_SUCCESS (status)) {
256 status = acpi_ns_get_node_by_path ("\\_GPE", NULL, ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH,
257 &acpi_gbl_fadt_gpe_device);
260 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
264 /*******************************************************************************
266 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_lookup
268 * PARAMETERS: prefix_node - Search scope if name is not fully qualified
269 * Pathname - Search pathname, in internal format
270 * (as represented in the AML stream)
271 * Type - Type associated with name
272 * interpreter_mode - IMODE_LOAD_PASS2 => add name if not found
273 * Flags - Flags describing the search restrictions
274 * walk_state - Current state of the walk
275 * return_node - Where the Node is placed (if found
276 * or created successfully)
278 * RETURN: Status
280 * DESCRIPTION: Find or enter the passed name in the name space.
281 * Log an error if name not found in Exec mode.
283 * MUTEX: Assumes namespace is locked.
285 ******************************************************************************/
287 acpi_status
288 acpi_ns_lookup (
289 union acpi_generic_state *scope_info,
290 char *pathname,
291 acpi_object_type type,
292 acpi_interpreter_mode interpreter_mode,
293 u32 flags,
294 struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
295 struct acpi_namespace_node **return_node)
297 acpi_status status;
298 char *path = pathname;
299 struct acpi_namespace_node *prefix_node;
300 struct acpi_namespace_node *current_node = NULL;
301 struct acpi_namespace_node *this_node = NULL;
302 u32 num_segments;
303 u32 num_carats;
304 acpi_name simple_name;
305 acpi_object_type type_to_check_for;
306 acpi_object_type this_search_type;
307 u32 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT;
308 u32 local_flags = flags & ~(ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND |
309 ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT);
312 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE ("ns_lookup");
315 if (!return_node) {
316 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
319 acpi_gbl_ns_lookup_count++;
320 *return_node = ACPI_ENTRY_NOT_FOUND;
322 if (!acpi_gbl_root_node) {
323 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_NAMESPACE);
327 * Get the prefix scope.
328 * A null scope means use the root scope
330 if ((!scope_info) ||
331 (!scope_info->scope.node)) {
332 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
333 "Null scope prefix, using root node (%p)\n",
334 acpi_gbl_root_node));
336 prefix_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
338 else {
339 prefix_node = scope_info->scope.node;
340 if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (prefix_node) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
341 ACPI_REPORT_ERROR (("ns_lookup: %p is not a namespace node [%s]\n",
342 prefix_node, acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name (prefix_node)));
343 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
347 * This node might not be a actual "scope" node (such as a
348 * Device/Method, etc.) It could be a Package or other object node.
349 * Backup up the tree to find the containing scope node.
351 while (!acpi_ns_opens_scope (prefix_node->type) &&
352 prefix_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_ANY) {
353 prefix_node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node (prefix_node);
357 /* Save type TBD: may be no longer necessary */
359 type_to_check_for = type;
362 * Begin examination of the actual pathname
364 if (!pathname) {
365 /* A Null name_path is allowed and refers to the root */
367 num_segments = 0;
368 this_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
369 path = "";
371 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
372 "Null Pathname (Zero segments), Flags=%X\n", flags));
374 else {
376 * Name pointer is valid (and must be in internal name format)
378 * Check for scope prefixes:
380 * As represented in the AML stream, a namepath consists of an
381 * optional scope prefix followed by a name segment part.
383 * If present, the scope prefix is either a Root Prefix (in
384 * which case the name is fully qualified), or one or more
385 * Parent Prefixes (in which case the name's scope is relative
386 * to the current scope).
388 if (*path == (u8) AML_ROOT_PREFIX) {
389 /* Pathname is fully qualified, start from the root */
391 this_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
392 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
394 /* Point to name segment part */
396 path++;
398 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
399 "Path is absolute from root [%p]\n", this_node));
401 else {
402 /* Pathname is relative to current scope, start there */
404 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
405 "Searching relative to prefix scope [%4.4s] (%p)\n",
406 acpi_ut_get_node_name (prefix_node), prefix_node));
409 * Handle multiple Parent Prefixes (carat) by just getting
410 * the parent node for each prefix instance.
412 this_node = prefix_node;
413 num_carats = 0;
414 while (*path == (u8) AML_PARENT_PREFIX) {
415 /* Name is fully qualified, no search rules apply */
417 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
419 * Point past this prefix to the name segment
420 * part or the next Parent Prefix
422 path++;
424 /* Backup to the parent node */
426 num_carats++;
427 this_node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node (this_node);
428 if (!this_node) {
429 /* Current scope has no parent scope */
431 ACPI_REPORT_ERROR (
432 ("ACPI path has too many parent prefixes (^) - reached beyond root node\n"));
433 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NOT_FOUND);
437 if (search_parent_flag == ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH) {
438 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
439 "Search scope is [%4.4s], path has %d carat(s)\n",
440 acpi_ut_get_node_name (this_node), num_carats));
445 * Determine the number of ACPI name segments in this pathname.
447 * The segment part consists of either:
448 * - A Null name segment (0)
449 * - A dual_name_prefix followed by two 4-byte name segments
450 * - A multi_name_prefix followed by a byte indicating the
451 * number of segments and the segments themselves.
452 * - A single 4-byte name segment
454 * Examine the name prefix opcode, if any, to determine the number of
455 * segments.
457 switch (*path) {
458 case 0:
460 * Null name after a root or parent prefixes. We already
461 * have the correct target node and there are no name segments.
463 num_segments = 0;
464 type = this_node->type;
466 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
467 "Prefix-only Pathname (Zero name segments), Flags=%X\n",
468 flags));
469 break;
471 case AML_DUAL_NAME_PREFIX:
473 /* More than one name_seg, search rules do not apply */
475 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
477 /* Two segments, point to first name segment */
479 num_segments = 2;
480 path++;
482 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
483 "Dual Pathname (2 segments, Flags=%X)\n", flags));
484 break;
486 case AML_MULTI_NAME_PREFIX_OP:
488 /* More than one name_seg, search rules do not apply */
490 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
492 /* Extract segment count, point to first name segment */
494 path++;
495 num_segments = (u32) (u8) *path;
496 path++;
498 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
499 "Multi Pathname (%d Segments, Flags=%X) \n",
500 num_segments, flags));
501 break;
503 default:
505 * Not a Null name, no Dual or Multi prefix, hence there is
506 * only one name segment and Pathname is already pointing to it.
508 num_segments = 1;
510 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
511 "Simple Pathname (1 segment, Flags=%X)\n", flags));
512 break;
515 ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC (acpi_ns_print_pathname (num_segments, path));
520 * Search namespace for each segment of the name. Loop through and
521 * verify (or add to the namespace) each name segment.
523 * The object type is significant only at the last name
524 * segment. (We don't care about the types along the path, only
525 * the type of the final target object.)
527 this_search_type = ACPI_TYPE_ANY;
528 current_node = this_node;
529 while (num_segments && current_node) {
530 num_segments--;
531 if (!num_segments) {
533 * This is the last segment, enable typechecking
535 this_search_type = type;
538 * Only allow automatic parent search (search rules) if the caller
539 * requested it AND we have a single, non-fully-qualified name_seg
541 if ((search_parent_flag != ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH) &&
542 (flags & ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT)) {
543 local_flags |= ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT;
546 /* Set error flag according to caller */
548 if (flags & ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND) {
549 local_flags |= ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND;
553 /* Extract one ACPI name from the front of the pathname */
555 ACPI_MOVE_32_TO_32 (&simple_name, path);
557 /* Try to find the single (4 character) ACPI name */
559 status = acpi_ns_search_and_enter (simple_name, walk_state, current_node,
560 interpreter_mode, this_search_type, local_flags, &this_node);
561 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
562 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
563 /* Name not found in ACPI namespace */
565 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
566 "Name [%4.4s] not found in scope [%4.4s] %p\n",
567 (char *) &simple_name, (char *) &current_node->name,
568 current_node));
571 *return_node = this_node;
572 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
576 * Sanity typecheck of the target object:
578 * If 1) This is the last segment (num_segments == 0)
579 * 2) And we are looking for a specific type
580 * (Not checking for TYPE_ANY)
581 * 3) Which is not an alias
582 * 4) Which is not a local type (TYPE_SCOPE)
583 * 5) And the type of target object is known (not TYPE_ANY)
584 * 6) And target object does not match what we are looking for
586 * Then we have a type mismatch. Just warn and ignore it.
588 if ((num_segments == 0) &&
589 (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_ANY) &&
590 (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_ALIAS) &&
591 (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_METHOD_ALIAS) &&
592 (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_SCOPE) &&
593 (this_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_ANY) &&
594 (this_node->type != type_to_check_for)) {
595 /* Complain about a type mismatch */
597 ACPI_REPORT_WARNING (
598 ("ns_lookup: Type mismatch on %4.4s (%s), searching for (%s)\n",
599 (char *) &simple_name, acpi_ut_get_type_name (this_node->type),
600 acpi_ut_get_type_name (type_to_check_for)));
604 * If this is the last name segment and we are not looking for a
605 * specific type, but the type of found object is known, use that type
606 * to see if it opens a scope.
608 if ((num_segments == 0) && (type == ACPI_TYPE_ANY)) {
609 type = this_node->type;
612 /* Point to next name segment and make this node current */
614 path += ACPI_NAME_SIZE;
615 current_node = this_node;
619 * Always check if we need to open a new scope
621 if (!(flags & ACPI_NS_DONT_OPEN_SCOPE) && (walk_state)) {
623 * If entry is a type which opens a scope, push the new scope on the
624 * scope stack.
626 if (acpi_ns_opens_scope (type)) {
627 status = acpi_ds_scope_stack_push (this_node, type, walk_state);
628 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
629 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
634 *return_node = this_node;
635 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);