Linux-2.6.12-rc2
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / arch / m32r / kernel / ptrace.c
blob8b40f362dd6f3dadcd082deb1e2ce9b424b4e19e
1 /*
2 * linux/arch/m32r/kernel/ptrace.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2002 Hirokazu Takata, Takeo Takahashi
5 * Copyright (C) 2004 Hirokazu Takata, Kei Sakamoto
7 * Original x86 implementation:
8 * By Ross Biro 1/23/92
9 * edited by Linus Torvalds
11 * Some code taken from sh version:
12 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Kaz Kojima & Niibe Yutaka
13 * Some code taken from arm version:
14 * Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
17 #include <linux/config.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
22 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
25 #include <linux/user.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
29 #include <asm/io.h>
30 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
31 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
32 #include <asm/system.h>
33 #include <asm/processor.h>
34 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
37 * Get the address of the live pt_regs for the specified task.
38 * These are saved onto the top kernel stack when the process
39 * is not running.
41 * Note: if a user thread is execve'd from kernel space, the
42 * kernel stack will not be empty on entry to the kernel, so
43 * ptracing these tasks will fail.
45 static inline struct pt_regs *
46 get_user_regs(struct task_struct *task)
48 return (struct pt_regs *)
49 ((unsigned long)task->thread_info + THREAD_SIZE
50 - sizeof(struct pt_regs));
54 * This routine will get a word off of the process kernel stack.
56 static inline unsigned long int
57 get_stack_long(struct task_struct *task, int offset)
59 unsigned long *stack;
61 stack = (unsigned long *)get_user_regs(task);
63 return stack[offset];
67 * This routine will put a word on the process kernel stack.
69 static inline int
70 put_stack_long(struct task_struct *task, int offset, unsigned long data)
72 unsigned long *stack;
74 stack = (unsigned long *)get_user_regs(task);
75 stack[offset] = data;
77 return 0;
80 static int reg_offset[] = {
81 PT_R0, PT_R1, PT_R2, PT_R3, PT_R4, PT_R5, PT_R6, PT_R7,
82 PT_R8, PT_R9, PT_R10, PT_R11, PT_R12, PT_FP, PT_LR, PT_SPU,
86 * Read the word at offset "off" into the "struct user". We
87 * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
89 static int ptrace_read_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
90 unsigned long __user *data)
92 unsigned long tmp;
93 #ifndef NO_FPU
94 struct user * dummy = NULL;
95 #endif
97 if ((off & 3) || (off < 0) || (off > sizeof(struct user) - 3))
98 return -EIO;
100 off >>= 2;
101 switch (off) {
102 case PT_EVB:
103 __asm__ __volatile__ (
104 "mvfc %0, cr5 \n\t"
105 : "=r" (tmp)
107 break;
108 case PT_CBR: {
109 unsigned long psw;
110 psw = get_stack_long(tsk, PT_PSW);
111 tmp = ((psw >> 8) & 1);
113 break;
114 case PT_PSW: {
115 unsigned long psw, bbpsw;
116 psw = get_stack_long(tsk, PT_PSW);
117 bbpsw = get_stack_long(tsk, PT_BBPSW);
118 tmp = ((psw >> 8) & 0xff) | ((bbpsw & 0xff) << 8);
120 break;
121 case PT_PC:
122 tmp = get_stack_long(tsk, PT_BPC);
123 break;
124 case PT_BPC:
125 off = PT_BBPC;
126 /* fall through */
127 default:
128 if (off < (sizeof(struct pt_regs) >> 2))
129 tmp = get_stack_long(tsk, off);
130 #ifndef NO_FPU
131 else if (off >= (long)(&dummy->fpu >> 2) &&
132 off < (long)(&dummy->u_fpvalid >> 2)) {
133 if (!tsk_used_math(tsk)) {
134 if (off == (long)(&dummy->fpu.fpscr >> 2))
135 tmp = FPSCR_INIT;
136 else
137 tmp = 0;
138 } else
139 tmp = ((long *)(&tsk->thread.fpu >> 2))
140 [off - (long)&dummy->fpu];
141 } else if (off == (long)(&dummy->u_fpvalid >> 2))
142 tmp = !!tsk_used_math(tsk);
143 #endif /* not NO_FPU */
144 else
145 tmp = 0;
148 return put_user(tmp, data);
151 static int ptrace_write_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
152 unsigned long data)
154 int ret = -EIO;
155 #ifndef NO_FPU
156 struct user * dummy = NULL;
157 #endif
159 if ((off & 3) || off < 0 ||
160 off > sizeof(struct user) - 3)
161 return -EIO;
163 off >>= 2;
164 switch (off) {
165 case PT_EVB:
166 case PT_BPC:
167 case PT_SPI:
168 /* We don't allow to modify evb. */
169 ret = 0;
170 break;
171 case PT_PSW:
172 case PT_CBR: {
173 /* We allow to modify only cbr in psw */
174 unsigned long psw;
175 psw = get_stack_long(tsk, PT_PSW);
176 psw = (psw & ~0x100) | ((data & 1) << 8);
177 ret = put_stack_long(tsk, PT_PSW, psw);
179 break;
180 case PT_PC:
181 off = PT_BPC;
182 data &= ~1;
183 /* fall through */
184 default:
185 if (off < (sizeof(struct pt_regs) >> 2))
186 ret = put_stack_long(tsk, off, data);
187 #ifndef NO_FPU
188 else if (off >= (long)(&dummy->fpu >> 2) &&
189 off < (long)(&dummy->u_fpvalid >> 2)) {
190 set_stopped_child_used_math(tsk);
191 ((long *)&tsk->thread.fpu)
192 [off - (long)&dummy->fpu] = data;
193 ret = 0;
194 } else if (off == (long)(&dummy->u_fpvalid >> 2)) {
195 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(data, tsk);
196 ret = 0;
198 #endif /* not NO_FPU */
199 break;
202 return ret;
206 * Get all user integer registers.
208 static int ptrace_getregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *uregs)
210 struct pt_regs *regs = get_user_regs(tsk);
212 return copy_to_user(uregs, regs, sizeof(struct pt_regs)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
216 * Set all user integer registers.
218 static int ptrace_setregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *uregs)
220 struct pt_regs newregs;
221 int ret;
223 ret = -EFAULT;
224 if (copy_from_user(&newregs, uregs, sizeof(struct pt_regs)) == 0) {
225 struct pt_regs *regs = get_user_regs(tsk);
226 *regs = newregs;
227 ret = 0;
230 return ret;
234 static inline int
235 check_condition_bit(struct task_struct *child)
237 return (int)((get_stack_long(child, PT_PSW) >> 8) & 1);
240 static int
241 check_condition_src(unsigned long op, unsigned long regno1,
242 unsigned long regno2, struct task_struct *child)
244 unsigned long reg1, reg2;
246 reg2 = get_stack_long(child, reg_offset[regno2]);
248 switch (op) {
249 case 0x0: /* BEQ */
250 reg1 = get_stack_long(child, reg_offset[regno1]);
251 return reg1 == reg2;
252 case 0x1: /* BNE */
253 reg1 = get_stack_long(child, reg_offset[regno1]);
254 return reg1 != reg2;
255 case 0x8: /* BEQZ */
256 return reg2 == 0;
257 case 0x9: /* BNEZ */
258 return reg2 != 0;
259 case 0xa: /* BLTZ */
260 return (int)reg2 < 0;
261 case 0xb: /* BGEZ */
262 return (int)reg2 >= 0;
263 case 0xc: /* BLEZ */
264 return (int)reg2 <= 0;
265 case 0xd: /* BGTZ */
266 return (int)reg2 > 0;
267 default:
268 /* never reached */
269 return 0;
273 static void
274 compute_next_pc_for_16bit_insn(unsigned long insn, unsigned long pc,
275 unsigned long *next_pc,
276 struct task_struct *child)
278 unsigned long op, op2, op3;
279 unsigned long disp;
280 unsigned long regno;
281 int parallel = 0;
283 if (insn & 0x00008000)
284 parallel = 1;
285 if (pc & 3)
286 insn &= 0x7fff; /* right slot */
287 else
288 insn >>= 16; /* left slot */
290 op = (insn >> 12) & 0xf;
291 op2 = (insn >> 8) & 0xf;
292 op3 = (insn >> 4) & 0xf;
294 if (op == 0x7) {
295 switch (op2) {
296 case 0xd: /* BNC */
297 case 0x9: /* BNCL */
298 if (!check_condition_bit(child)) {
299 disp = (long)(insn << 24) >> 22;
300 *next_pc = (pc & ~0x3) + disp;
301 return;
303 break;
304 case 0x8: /* BCL */
305 case 0xc: /* BC */
306 if (check_condition_bit(child)) {
307 disp = (long)(insn << 24) >> 22;
308 *next_pc = (pc & ~0x3) + disp;
309 return;
311 break;
312 case 0xe: /* BL */
313 case 0xf: /* BRA */
314 disp = (long)(insn << 24) >> 22;
315 *next_pc = (pc & ~0x3) + disp;
316 return;
317 break;
319 } else if (op == 0x1) {
320 switch (op2) {
321 case 0x0:
322 if (op3 == 0xf) { /* TRAP */
323 #if 1
324 /* pass through */
325 #else
326 /* kernel space is not allowed as next_pc */
327 unsigned long evb;
328 unsigned long trapno;
329 trapno = insn & 0xf;
330 __asm__ __volatile__ (
331 "mvfc %0, cr5\n"
332 :"=r"(evb)
335 *next_pc = evb + (trapno << 2);
336 return;
337 #endif
338 } else if (op3 == 0xd) { /* RTE */
339 *next_pc = get_stack_long(child, PT_BPC);
340 return;
342 break;
343 case 0xc: /* JC */
344 if (op3 == 0xc && check_condition_bit(child)) {
345 regno = insn & 0xf;
346 *next_pc = get_stack_long(child,
347 reg_offset[regno]);
348 return;
350 break;
351 case 0xd: /* JNC */
352 if (op3 == 0xc && !check_condition_bit(child)) {
353 regno = insn & 0xf;
354 *next_pc = get_stack_long(child,
355 reg_offset[regno]);
356 return;
358 break;
359 case 0xe: /* JL */
360 case 0xf: /* JMP */
361 if (op3 == 0xc) { /* JMP */
362 regno = insn & 0xf;
363 *next_pc = get_stack_long(child,
364 reg_offset[regno]);
365 return;
367 break;
370 if (parallel)
371 *next_pc = pc + 4;
372 else
373 *next_pc = pc + 2;
376 static void
377 compute_next_pc_for_32bit_insn(unsigned long insn, unsigned long pc,
378 unsigned long *next_pc,
379 struct task_struct *child)
381 unsigned long op;
382 unsigned long op2;
383 unsigned long disp;
384 unsigned long regno1, regno2;
386 op = (insn >> 28) & 0xf;
387 if (op == 0xf) { /* branch 24-bit relative */
388 op2 = (insn >> 24) & 0xf;
389 switch (op2) {
390 case 0xd: /* BNC */
391 case 0x9: /* BNCL */
392 if (!check_condition_bit(child)) {
393 disp = (long)(insn << 8) >> 6;
394 *next_pc = (pc & ~0x3) + disp;
395 return;
397 break;
398 case 0x8: /* BCL */
399 case 0xc: /* BC */
400 if (check_condition_bit(child)) {
401 disp = (long)(insn << 8) >> 6;
402 *next_pc = (pc & ~0x3) + disp;
403 return;
405 break;
406 case 0xe: /* BL */
407 case 0xf: /* BRA */
408 disp = (long)(insn << 8) >> 6;
409 *next_pc = (pc & ~0x3) + disp;
410 return;
412 } else if (op == 0xb) { /* branch 16-bit relative */
413 op2 = (insn >> 20) & 0xf;
414 switch (op2) {
415 case 0x0: /* BEQ */
416 case 0x1: /* BNE */
417 case 0x8: /* BEQZ */
418 case 0x9: /* BNEZ */
419 case 0xa: /* BLTZ */
420 case 0xb: /* BGEZ */
421 case 0xc: /* BLEZ */
422 case 0xd: /* BGTZ */
423 regno1 = ((insn >> 24) & 0xf);
424 regno2 = ((insn >> 16) & 0xf);
425 if (check_condition_src(op2, regno1, regno2, child)) {
426 disp = (long)(insn << 16) >> 14;
427 *next_pc = (pc & ~0x3) + disp;
428 return;
430 break;
433 *next_pc = pc + 4;
436 static inline void
437 compute_next_pc(unsigned long insn, unsigned long pc,
438 unsigned long *next_pc, struct task_struct *child)
440 if (insn & 0x80000000)
441 compute_next_pc_for_32bit_insn(insn, pc, next_pc, child);
442 else
443 compute_next_pc_for_16bit_insn(insn, pc, next_pc, child);
446 static int
447 register_debug_trap(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long next_pc,
448 unsigned long next_insn, unsigned long *code)
450 struct debug_trap *p = &child->thread.debug_trap;
451 unsigned long addr = next_pc & ~3;
453 if (p->nr_trap == MAX_TRAPS) {
454 printk("kernel BUG at %s %d: p->nr_trap = %d\n",
455 __FILE__, __LINE__, p->nr_trap);
456 return -1;
458 p->addr[p->nr_trap] = addr;
459 p->insn[p->nr_trap] = next_insn;
460 p->nr_trap++;
461 if (next_pc & 3) {
462 *code = (next_insn & 0xffff0000) | 0x10f1;
463 /* xxx --> TRAP1 */
464 } else {
465 if ((next_insn & 0x80000000) || (next_insn & 0x8000)) {
466 *code = 0x10f17000;
467 /* TRAP1 --> NOP */
468 } else {
469 *code = (next_insn & 0xffff) | 0x10f10000;
470 /* TRAP1 --> xxx */
473 return 0;
476 static int
477 unregister_debug_trap(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long addr,
478 unsigned long *code)
480 struct debug_trap *p = &child->thread.debug_trap;
481 int i;
483 /* Search debug trap entry. */
484 for (i = 0; i < p->nr_trap; i++) {
485 if (p->addr[i] == addr)
486 break;
488 if (i >= p->nr_trap) {
489 /* The trap may be requested from debugger.
490 * ptrace should do nothing in this case.
492 return 0;
495 /* Recover orignal instruction code. */
496 *code = p->insn[i];
498 /* Shift debug trap entries. */
499 while (i < p->nr_trap - 1) {
500 p->insn[i] = p->insn[i + 1];
501 p->addr[i] = p->addr[i + 1];
502 i++;
504 p->nr_trap--;
505 return 1;
508 static void
509 unregister_all_debug_traps(struct task_struct *child)
511 struct debug_trap *p = &child->thread.debug_trap;
512 int i;
514 for (i = 0; i < p->nr_trap; i++)
515 access_process_vm(child, p->addr[i], &p->insn[i], sizeof(p->insn[i]), 1);
516 p->nr_trap = 0;
519 static inline void
520 invalidate_cache(void)
522 #if defined(CONFIG_CHIP_M32700) || defined(CONFIG_CHIP_OPSP)
524 _flush_cache_copyback_all();
526 #else /* ! CONFIG_CHIP_M32700 */
528 /* Invalidate cache */
529 __asm__ __volatile__ (
530 "ldi r0, #-1 \n\t"
531 "ldi r1, #0 \n\t"
532 "stb r1, @r0 ; cache off \n\t"
533 "; \n\t"
534 "ldi r0, #-2 \n\t"
535 "ldi r1, #1 \n\t"
536 "stb r1, @r0 ; cache invalidate \n\t"
537 ".fillinsn \n"
538 "0: \n\t"
539 "ldb r1, @r0 ; invalidate check \n\t"
540 "bnez r1, 0b \n\t"
541 "; \n\t"
542 "ldi r0, #-1 \n\t"
543 "ldi r1, #1 \n\t"
544 "stb r1, @r0 ; cache on \n\t"
545 : : : "r0", "r1", "memory"
547 /* FIXME: copying-back d-cache and invalidating i-cache are needed.
549 #endif /* CONFIG_CHIP_M32700 */
552 /* Embed a debug trap (TRAP1) code */
553 static int
554 embed_debug_trap(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long next_pc)
556 unsigned long next_insn, code;
557 unsigned long addr = next_pc & ~3;
559 if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &next_insn, sizeof(next_insn), 0)
560 != sizeof(next_insn)) {
561 return -1; /* error */
564 /* Set a trap code. */
565 if (register_debug_trap(child, next_pc, next_insn, &code)) {
566 return -1; /* error */
568 if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &code, sizeof(code), 1)
569 != sizeof(code)) {
570 return -1; /* error */
572 return 0; /* success */
575 void
576 withdraw_debug_trap(struct pt_regs *regs)
578 unsigned long addr;
579 unsigned long code;
581 addr = (regs->bpc - 2) & ~3;
582 regs->bpc -= 2;
583 if (unregister_debug_trap(current, addr, &code)) {
584 access_process_vm(current, addr, &code, sizeof(code), 1);
585 invalidate_cache();
589 static void
590 init_debug_traps(struct task_struct *child)
592 struct debug_trap *p = &child->thread.debug_trap;
593 int i;
594 p->nr_trap = 0;
595 for (i = 0; i < MAX_TRAPS; i++) {
596 p->addr[i] = 0;
597 p->insn[i] = 0;
603 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
605 * Make sure single step bits etc are not set.
607 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
609 /* nothing to do.. */
612 static int
613 do_ptrace(long request, struct task_struct *child, long addr, long data)
615 unsigned long tmp;
616 int ret;
618 switch (request) {
620 * read word at location "addr" in the child process.
622 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
623 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
624 ret = access_process_vm(child, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), 0);
625 if (ret == sizeof(tmp))
626 ret = put_user(tmp,(unsigned long __user *) data);
627 else
628 ret = -EIO;
629 break;
632 * read the word at location addr in the USER area.
634 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
635 ret = ptrace_read_user(child, addr,
636 (unsigned long __user *)data);
637 break;
640 * write the word at location addr.
642 case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
643 case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
644 ret = access_process_vm(child, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 1);
645 if (ret == sizeof(data)) {
646 ret = 0;
647 if (request == PTRACE_POKETEXT) {
648 invalidate_cache();
650 } else {
651 ret = -EIO;
653 break;
656 * write the word at location addr in the USER area.
658 case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
659 ret = ptrace_write_user(child, addr, data);
660 break;
663 * continue/restart and stop at next (return from) syscall
665 case PTRACE_SYSCALL:
666 case PTRACE_CONT:
667 ret = -EIO;
668 if ((unsigned long) data > _NSIG)
669 break;
670 if (request == PTRACE_SYSCALL)
671 set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
672 else
673 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
674 child->exit_code = data;
675 wake_up_process(child);
676 ret = 0;
677 break;
680 * make the child exit. Best I can do is send it a sigkill.
681 * perhaps it should be put in the status that it wants to
682 * exit.
684 case PTRACE_KILL: {
685 ret = 0;
686 unregister_all_debug_traps(child);
687 invalidate_cache();
688 if (child->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) /* already dead */
689 break;
690 child->exit_code = SIGKILL;
691 wake_up_process(child);
692 break;
696 * execute single instruction.
698 case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP: {
699 unsigned long next_pc;
700 unsigned long pc, insn;
702 ret = -EIO;
703 if ((unsigned long) data > _NSIG)
704 break;
705 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
706 if ((child->ptrace & PT_DTRACE) == 0) {
707 /* Spurious delayed TF traps may occur */
708 child->ptrace |= PT_DTRACE;
711 /* Compute next pc. */
712 pc = get_stack_long(child, PT_BPC);
714 if (access_process_vm(child, pc&~3, &insn, sizeof(insn), 0)
715 != sizeof(insn))
716 break;
718 compute_next_pc(insn, pc, &next_pc, child);
719 if (next_pc & 0x80000000)
720 break;
722 if (embed_debug_trap(child, next_pc))
723 break;
725 invalidate_cache();
726 child->exit_code = data;
728 /* give it a chance to run. */
729 wake_up_process(child);
730 ret = 0;
731 break;
735 * detach a process that was attached.
737 case PTRACE_DETACH:
738 ret = 0;
739 ret = ptrace_detach(child, data);
740 break;
742 case PTRACE_GETREGS:
743 ret = ptrace_getregs(child, (void __user *)data);
744 break;
746 case PTRACE_SETREGS:
747 ret = ptrace_setregs(child, (void __user *)data);
748 break;
750 default:
751 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
752 break;
755 return ret;
758 asmlinkage int sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
760 struct task_struct *child;
761 int ret;
763 lock_kernel();
764 ret = -EPERM;
765 if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
766 /* are we already being traced? */
767 if (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
768 goto out;
769 /* set the ptrace bit in the process flags. */
770 current->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED;
771 ret = 0;
772 goto out;
774 ret = -ESRCH;
775 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
776 child = find_task_by_pid(pid);
777 if (child)
778 get_task_struct(child);
779 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
780 if (!child)
781 goto out;
783 ret = -EPERM;
784 if (pid == 1) /* you may not mess with init */
785 goto out;
787 if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH) {
788 ret = ptrace_attach(child);
789 if (ret == 0)
790 init_debug_traps(child);
791 goto out_tsk;
794 ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL);
795 if (ret == 0)
796 ret = do_ptrace(request, child, addr, data);
798 out_tsk:
799 put_task_struct(child);
800 out:
801 unlock_kernel();
803 return ret;
806 /* notification of system call entry/exit
807 * - triggered by current->work.syscall_trace
809 void do_syscall_trace(void)
811 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
812 return;
813 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
814 return;
815 /* the 0x80 provides a way for the tracing parent to distinguish
816 between a syscall stop and SIGTRAP delivery */
817 ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD)
818 ? 0x80 : 0));
821 * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do
822 * for normal use. strace only continues with a signal if the
823 * stopping signal is not SIGTRAP. -brl
825 if (current->exit_code) {
826 send_sig(current->exit_code, current, 1);
827 current->exit_code = 0;