thinkpad-acpi: support MUTE-only ThinkPads
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / kernel / irq / manage.c
blobb7606ba52180109834314797c866730804fe8f97
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
8 */
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/random.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include "internals.h"
18 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
20 cpumask_t irq_default_affinity = CPU_MASK_ALL;
22 /**
23 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
24 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
26 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
27 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
28 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
30 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
32 void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
34 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
35 unsigned int status;
37 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
38 return;
40 do {
41 unsigned long flags;
44 * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
45 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
47 while (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
48 cpu_relax();
50 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
51 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
52 status = desc->status;
53 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
55 /* Oops, that failed? */
56 } while (status & IRQ_INPROGRESS);
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
60 /**
61 * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
62 * @irq: Interrupt to check
65 int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
67 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
69 if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc->status) || !desc->chip ||
70 !desc->chip->set_affinity)
71 return 0;
73 return 1;
76 /**
77 * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
78 * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
79 * @cpumask: cpumask
82 int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t cpumask)
84 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
86 if (!desc->chip->set_affinity)
87 return -EINVAL;
89 set_balance_irq_affinity(irq, cpumask);
91 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
92 set_pending_irq(irq, cpumask);
93 #else
94 desc->affinity = cpumask;
95 desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask);
96 #endif
97 return 0;
100 #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
102 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
104 int irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq)
106 cpumask_t mask;
108 if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
109 return 0;
111 cpus_and(mask, cpu_online_map, irq_default_affinity);
113 irq_desc[irq].affinity = mask;
114 irq_desc[irq].chip->set_affinity(irq, mask);
116 set_balance_irq_affinity(irq, mask);
117 return 0;
119 #endif
121 #endif
124 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
125 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
127 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
128 * nested.
129 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
130 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
132 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
134 void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
136 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
137 unsigned long flags;
139 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
140 return;
142 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
143 if (!desc->depth++) {
144 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
145 desc->chip->disable(irq);
147 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
152 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
153 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
155 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
156 * nested.
157 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
158 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
159 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
161 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
163 void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
165 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
167 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
168 return;
170 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
171 if (desc->action)
172 synchronize_irq(irq);
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
176 static void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq)
178 switch (desc->depth) {
179 case 0:
180 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
181 break;
182 case 1: {
183 unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
185 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
186 desc->status = status | IRQ_NOPROBE;
187 check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
188 /* fall-through */
190 default:
191 desc->depth--;
196 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
197 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
199 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
200 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
201 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
203 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
205 void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
207 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
208 unsigned long flags;
210 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
211 return;
213 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
214 __enable_irq(desc, irq);
215 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
217 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
219 int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
221 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
222 int ret = -ENXIO;
224 if (desc->chip->set_wake)
225 ret = desc->chip->set_wake(irq, on);
227 return ret;
231 * set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
232 * @irq: interrupt to control
233 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
235 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
236 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
237 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
239 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
240 * states like "suspend to RAM".
242 int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
244 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
245 unsigned long flags;
246 int ret = 0;
248 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
249 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
251 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
252 if (on) {
253 if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
254 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
255 if (ret)
256 desc->wake_depth = 0;
257 else
258 desc->status |= IRQ_WAKEUP;
260 } else {
261 if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
262 WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
263 } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
264 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
265 if (ret)
266 desc->wake_depth = 1;
267 else
268 desc->status &= ~IRQ_WAKEUP;
272 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
273 return ret;
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_wake);
278 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
279 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
280 * for driver use.
282 int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
284 struct irqaction *action;
286 if (irq >= NR_IRQS || irq_desc[irq].status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
287 return 0;
289 action = irq_desc[irq].action;
290 if (action)
291 if (irqflags & action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
292 action = NULL;
294 return !action;
297 void compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
300 * If the architecture still has not overriden
301 * the flow handler then zap the default. This
302 * should catch incorrect flow-type setting.
304 if (desc->handle_irq == &handle_bad_irq)
305 desc->handle_irq = NULL;
308 static int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_chip *chip, unsigned int irq,
309 unsigned long flags)
311 int ret;
313 if (!chip || !chip->set_type) {
315 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
316 * flow-types?
318 pr_warning("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
319 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
320 return 0;
323 ret = chip->set_type(irq, flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
325 if (ret)
326 pr_err("setting trigger mode %d for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
327 (int)(flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK),
328 irq, chip->set_type);
330 return ret;
334 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
335 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
337 int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *new)
339 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
340 struct irqaction *old, **p;
341 const char *old_name = NULL;
342 unsigned long flags;
343 int shared = 0;
344 int ret;
346 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
347 return -EINVAL;
349 if (desc->chip == &no_irq_chip)
350 return -ENOSYS;
352 * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
353 * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
354 * running system.
356 if (new->flags & IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
358 * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
359 * outside of the atomic block.
360 * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
361 * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
362 * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
363 * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
365 rand_initialize_irq(irq);
369 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
371 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
372 p = &desc->action;
373 old = *p;
374 if (old) {
376 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
377 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
378 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
379 * set the trigger type must match.
381 if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
382 ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)) {
383 old_name = old->name;
384 goto mismatch;
387 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
388 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
389 if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
390 (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
391 goto mismatch;
392 #endif
394 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
395 do {
396 p = &old->next;
397 old = *p;
398 } while (old);
399 shared = 1;
402 if (!shared) {
403 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->chip);
405 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
406 if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
407 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc->chip, irq, new->flags);
409 if (ret) {
410 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
411 return ret;
413 } else
414 compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc);
415 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
416 if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU)
417 desc->status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
418 #endif
420 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING |
421 IRQ_INPROGRESS | IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED);
423 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_NOAUTOEN)) {
424 desc->depth = 0;
425 desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
426 if (desc->chip->startup)
427 desc->chip->startup(irq);
428 else
429 desc->chip->enable(irq);
430 } else
431 /* Undo nested disables: */
432 desc->depth = 1;
434 /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
435 irq_select_affinity(irq);
438 *p = new;
440 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing */
441 if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING)
442 desc->status |= IRQ_NO_BALANCING;
444 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
445 desc->irq_count = 0;
446 desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
449 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
450 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
452 if (shared && (desc->status & IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
453 desc->status &= ~IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
454 __enable_irq(desc, irq);
457 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
459 new->irq = irq;
460 register_irq_proc(irq);
461 new->dir = NULL;
462 register_handler_proc(irq, new);
464 return 0;
466 mismatch:
467 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
468 if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
469 printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq);
470 if (old_name)
471 printk(KERN_ERR "current handler: %s\n", old_name);
472 dump_stack();
474 #endif
475 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
476 return -EBUSY;
480 * free_irq - free an interrupt
481 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
482 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
484 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
485 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
486 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
487 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
488 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
489 * have completed.
491 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
493 void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
495 struct irq_desc *desc;
496 struct irqaction **p;
497 unsigned long flags;
499 WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
500 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
501 return;
503 desc = irq_desc + irq;
504 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
505 p = &desc->action;
506 for (;;) {
507 struct irqaction *action = *p;
509 if (action) {
510 struct irqaction **pp = p;
512 p = &action->next;
513 if (action->dev_id != dev_id)
514 continue;
516 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries */
517 *pp = action->next;
519 /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day.*/
520 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
521 if (desc->chip->release)
522 desc->chip->release(irq, dev_id);
523 #endif
525 if (!desc->action) {
526 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
527 if (desc->chip->shutdown)
528 desc->chip->shutdown(irq);
529 else
530 desc->chip->disable(irq);
532 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
533 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
535 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU */
536 synchronize_irq(irq);
537 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
539 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be
540 * prepared for it to happen even now it's
541 * being freed, so let's make sure.... We do
542 * this after actually deregistering it, to
543 * make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't run in
544 * parallel with our fake
546 if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
547 local_irq_save(flags);
548 action->handler(irq, dev_id);
549 local_irq_restore(flags);
551 #endif
552 kfree(action);
553 return;
555 printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
556 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
557 dump_stack();
558 #endif
559 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
560 return;
563 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
566 * request_irq - allocate an interrupt line
567 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
568 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs
569 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
570 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
571 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
573 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
574 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
575 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
576 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
577 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
578 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
580 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
581 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
582 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
584 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
585 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
587 * Flags:
589 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
590 * IRQF_DISABLED Disable local interrupts while processing
591 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
594 int request_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
595 unsigned long irqflags, const char *devname, void *dev_id)
597 struct irqaction *action;
598 int retval;
600 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
602 * Lockdep wants atomic interrupt handlers:
604 irqflags |= IRQF_DISABLED;
605 #endif
607 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
608 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
609 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
610 * logic etc).
612 if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
613 return -EINVAL;
614 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
615 return -EINVAL;
616 if (irq_desc[irq].status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
617 return -EINVAL;
618 if (!handler)
619 return -EINVAL;
621 action = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_ATOMIC);
622 if (!action)
623 return -ENOMEM;
625 action->handler = handler;
626 action->flags = irqflags;
627 cpus_clear(action->mask);
628 action->name = devname;
629 action->next = NULL;
630 action->dev_id = dev_id;
632 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
633 if (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) {
635 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
636 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
637 * We do this before actually registering it, to make sure that
638 * a 'real' IRQ doesn't run in parallel with our fake
640 unsigned long flags;
642 local_irq_save(flags);
643 handler(irq, dev_id);
644 local_irq_restore(flags);
646 #endif
648 retval = setup_irq(irq, action);
649 if (retval)
650 kfree(action);
652 return retval;
654 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_irq);