Merge tag 'gpio-v3.13-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw...
[linux-2.6.git] / drivers / pcmcia / ds.c
blob757119b87146cbc5219527c8e7c584795c34174e
1 /*
2 * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
10 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
12 * (C) 1999 David A. Hinds
13 * (C) 2003 - 2010 Dominik Brodowski
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 #include <linux/crc32.h>
24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
25 #include <linux/kref.h>
26 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
30 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
31 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
33 #include "cs_internal.h"
35 /*====================================================================*/
37 /* Module parameters */
39 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
40 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
41 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44 /*====================================================================*/
46 static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv)
48 const struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
49 unsigned int i;
50 u32 hash;
52 if (!p_drv->probe || !p_drv->remove)
53 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
54 "function\n", p_drv->name);
56 while (did && did->match_flags) {
57 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
58 if (!did->prod_id[i])
59 continue;
61 hash = crc32(0, did->prod_id[i], strlen(did->prod_id[i]));
62 if (hash == did->prod_id_hash[i])
63 continue;
65 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
66 "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
67 "be 0x%x\n", p_drv->name, did->prod_id[i],
68 did->prod_id_hash[i], hash);
69 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: see "
70 "Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt for "
71 "details\n");
73 did++;
76 return;
80 /*======================================================================*/
83 struct pcmcia_dynid {
84 struct list_head node;
85 struct pcmcia_device_id id;
88 /**
89 * pcmcia_store_new_id - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
90 * @driver: target device driver
91 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
92 * @count: input size
94 * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
95 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
97 static ssize_t
98 pcmcia_store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
100 struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
101 struct pcmcia_driver *pdrv = to_pcmcia_drv(driver);
102 __u16 match_flags, manf_id, card_id;
103 __u8 func_id, function, device_no;
104 __u32 prod_id_hash[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
105 int fields = 0;
106 int retval = 0;
108 fields = sscanf(buf, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
109 &match_flags, &manf_id, &card_id, &func_id, &function, &device_no,
110 &prod_id_hash[0], &prod_id_hash[1], &prod_id_hash[2], &prod_id_hash[3]);
111 if (fields < 6)
112 return -EINVAL;
114 dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
115 if (!dynid)
116 return -ENOMEM;
118 dynid->id.match_flags = match_flags;
119 dynid->id.manf_id = manf_id;
120 dynid->id.card_id = card_id;
121 dynid->id.func_id = func_id;
122 dynid->id.function = function;
123 dynid->id.device_no = device_no;
124 memcpy(dynid->id.prod_id_hash, prod_id_hash, sizeof(__u32) * 4);
126 mutex_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
127 list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &pdrv->dynids.list);
128 mutex_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
130 retval = driver_attach(&pdrv->drv);
132 if (retval)
133 return retval;
134 return count;
136 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, pcmcia_store_new_id);
138 static void
139 pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
141 struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid, *n;
143 mutex_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
144 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
145 list_del(&dynid->node);
146 kfree(dynid);
148 mutex_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
151 static int
152 pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
154 int error = 0;
155 if (drv->probe != NULL)
156 error = driver_create_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
157 return error;
160 static void
161 pcmcia_remove_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
163 driver_remove_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
167 * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
168 * @driver: the &driver being registered
170 * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
172 int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
174 int error;
176 if (!driver)
177 return -EINVAL;
179 pcmcia_check_driver(driver);
181 /* initialize common fields */
182 driver->drv.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
183 driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
184 driver->drv.name = driver->name;
185 mutex_init(&driver->dynids.lock);
186 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->dynids.list);
188 pr_debug("registering driver %s\n", driver->name);
190 error = driver_register(&driver->drv);
191 if (error < 0)
192 return error;
194 error = pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver);
195 if (error)
196 driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
198 return error;
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver);
203 * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
204 * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
206 void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
208 pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
209 pcmcia_remove_newid_file(driver);
210 driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
211 pcmcia_free_dynids(driver);
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver);
216 /* pcmcia_device handling */
218 static struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
220 struct device *tmp_dev;
221 tmp_dev = get_device(&p_dev->dev);
222 if (!tmp_dev)
223 return NULL;
224 return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev);
227 static void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
229 if (p_dev)
230 put_device(&p_dev->dev);
233 static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref *ref)
235 struct config_t *c = container_of(ref, struct config_t, ref);
236 pr_debug("releasing config_t\n");
237 kfree(c);
240 static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device *dev)
242 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
243 int i;
244 dev_dbg(dev, "releasing device\n");
245 pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev->socket);
246 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
247 kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
248 kfree(p_dev->devname);
249 kref_put(&p_dev->function_config->ref, pcmcia_release_function);
250 kfree(p_dev);
254 static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device *dev)
256 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
257 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
258 struct pcmcia_socket *s;
259 cistpl_config_t cis_config;
260 int ret = 0;
262 dev = get_device(dev);
263 if (!dev)
264 return -ENODEV;
266 p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
267 p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
268 s = p_dev->socket;
270 dev_dbg(dev, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv->name);
272 if ((!p_drv->probe) || (!p_dev->function_config) ||
273 (!try_module_get(p_drv->owner))) {
274 ret = -EINVAL;
275 goto put_dev;
278 /* set up some more device information */
279 ret = pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_CONFIG,
280 &cis_config);
281 if (!ret) {
282 p_dev->config_base = cis_config.base;
283 p_dev->config_regs = cis_config.rmask[0];
284 dev_dbg(dev, "base %x, regs %x", p_dev->config_base,
285 p_dev->config_regs);
286 } else {
287 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
288 "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
289 p_dev->config_base = 0;
290 p_dev->config_regs = 0;
293 ret = p_drv->probe(p_dev);
294 if (ret) {
295 dev_dbg(dev, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
296 p_drv->name, ret);
297 goto put_module;
299 dev_dbg(dev, "%s bound: Vpp %d.%d, idx %x, IRQ %d", p_drv->name,
300 p_dev->vpp/10, p_dev->vpp%10, p_dev->config_index, p_dev->irq);
301 dev_dbg(dev, "resources: ioport %pR %pR iomem %pR %pR %pR",
302 p_dev->resource[0], p_dev->resource[1], p_dev->resource[2],
303 p_dev->resource[3], p_dev->resource[4]);
305 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
306 if ((s->pcmcia_pfc) &&
307 (p_dev->socket->device_count == 1) && (p_dev->device_no == 0))
308 pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
309 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
311 put_module:
312 if (ret)
313 module_put(p_drv->owner);
314 put_dev:
315 if (ret)
316 put_device(dev);
317 return ret;
322 * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
324 static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pcmcia_device *leftover)
326 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
327 struct pcmcia_device *tmp;
329 dev_dbg(leftover ? &leftover->dev : &s->dev,
330 "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s->sock,
331 leftover ? leftover->devname : "");
333 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
334 if (!leftover)
335 s->device_count = 0;
336 else
337 s->device_count = 1;
338 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
340 /* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
341 list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev, tmp, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list) {
342 if (p_dev == leftover)
343 continue;
345 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
346 list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
347 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
349 dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "unregistering device\n");
350 device_unregister(&p_dev->dev);
353 return;
356 static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device *dev)
358 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
359 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
360 int i;
362 p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
363 p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
365 dev_dbg(dev, "removing device\n");
367 /* If we're removing the primary module driving a
368 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
369 * all devices
371 if ((p_dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc) &&
372 (p_dev->socket->device_count > 0) &&
373 (p_dev->device_no == 0))
374 pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev->socket, p_dev);
376 /* detach the "instance" */
377 if (!p_drv)
378 return 0;
380 if (p_drv->remove)
381 p_drv->remove(p_dev);
383 /* check for proper unloading */
384 if (p_dev->_irq || p_dev->_io || p_dev->_locked)
385 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
386 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
387 p_drv->name);
389 for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++)
390 if (p_dev->_win & CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i))
391 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
392 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
393 p_drv->name);
395 /* references from pcmcia_probe_device */
396 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
397 module_put(p_drv->owner);
399 return 0;
404 * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
406 static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
408 cistpl_manfid_t manf_id;
409 cistpl_funcid_t func_id;
410 cistpl_vers_1_t *vers1;
411 unsigned int i;
413 vers1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1), GFP_KERNEL);
414 if (!vers1)
415 return -ENOMEM;
417 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL,
418 CISTPL_MANFID, &manf_id)) {
419 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
420 p_dev->manf_id = manf_id.manf;
421 p_dev->card_id = manf_id.card;
422 p_dev->has_manf_id = 1;
423 p_dev->has_card_id = 1;
424 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
427 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
428 CISTPL_FUNCID, &func_id)) {
429 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
430 p_dev->func_id = func_id.func;
431 p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
432 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
433 } else {
434 /* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
435 * common memory device geometry information, are
436 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
437 cistpl_device_geo_t *devgeo;
439 devgeo = kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo), GFP_KERNEL);
440 if (!devgeo) {
441 kfree(vers1);
442 return -ENOMEM;
444 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
445 CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO, devgeo)) {
446 dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev,
447 "mem device geometry probably means "
448 "FUNCID_MEMORY\n");
449 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
450 p_dev->func_id = CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY;
451 p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
452 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
454 kfree(devgeo);
457 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_VERS_1,
458 vers1)) {
459 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
460 for (i = 0; i < min_t(unsigned int, 4, vers1->ns); i++) {
461 char *tmp;
462 unsigned int length;
463 char *new;
465 tmp = vers1->str + vers1->ofs[i];
467 length = strlen(tmp) + 1;
468 if ((length < 2) || (length > 255))
469 continue;
471 new = kmalloc(sizeof(char) * length, GFP_KERNEL);
472 if (!new)
473 continue;
475 new = strncpy(new, tmp, length);
477 tmp = p_dev->prod_id[i];
478 p_dev->prod_id[i] = new;
479 kfree(tmp);
481 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
484 kfree(vers1);
485 return 0;
489 static struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s,
490 unsigned int function)
492 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, *tmp_dev;
493 int i;
495 s = pcmcia_get_socket(s);
496 if (!s)
497 return NULL;
499 pr_debug("adding device to %d, function %d\n", s->sock, function);
501 p_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device), GFP_KERNEL);
502 if (!p_dev)
503 goto err_put;
505 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
506 p_dev->device_no = (s->device_count++);
507 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
509 /* max of 2 PFC devices */
510 if ((p_dev->device_no >= 2) && (function == 0))
511 goto err_free;
513 /* max of 4 devices overall */
514 if (p_dev->device_no >= 4)
515 goto err_free;
517 p_dev->socket = s;
518 p_dev->func = function;
520 p_dev->dev.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
521 p_dev->dev.parent = s->dev.parent;
522 p_dev->dev.release = pcmcia_release_dev;
523 /* by default don't allow DMA */
524 p_dev->dma_mask = DMA_MASK_NONE;
525 p_dev->dev.dma_mask = &p_dev->dma_mask;
526 dev_set_name(&p_dev->dev, "%d.%d", p_dev->socket->sock, p_dev->device_no);
527 if (!dev_name(&p_dev->dev))
528 goto err_free;
529 p_dev->devname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pcmcia%s", dev_name(&p_dev->dev));
530 if (!p_dev->devname)
531 goto err_free;
532 dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "devname is %s\n", p_dev->devname);
534 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
537 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
538 * Note that this is serialized by ops_mutex, so that only one
539 * such struct will be created.
541 list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list)
542 if (p_dev->func == tmp_dev->func) {
543 p_dev->function_config = tmp_dev->function_config;
544 p_dev->irq = tmp_dev->irq;
545 kref_get(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
548 /* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
549 list_add(&p_dev->socket_device_list, &s->devices_list);
551 if (pcmcia_setup_irq(p_dev))
552 dev_warn(&p_dev->dev,
553 "IRQ setup failed -- device might not work\n");
555 if (!p_dev->function_config) {
556 config_t *c;
557 dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "creating config_t\n");
558 c = kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t), GFP_KERNEL);
559 if (!c) {
560 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
561 goto err_unreg;
563 p_dev->function_config = c;
564 kref_init(&c->ref);
565 for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++) {
566 c->io[i].name = p_dev->devname;
567 c->io[i].flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
569 for (i = 0; i< MAX_WIN; i++) {
570 c->mem[i].name = p_dev->devname;
571 c->mem[i].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
574 for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++)
575 p_dev->resource[i] = &p_dev->function_config->io[i];
576 for (; i < (MAX_IO_WIN + MAX_WIN); i++)
577 p_dev->resource[i] = &p_dev->function_config->mem[i-MAX_IO_WIN];
579 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
581 dev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, &p_dev->dev,
582 "pcmcia: registering new device %s (IRQ: %d)\n",
583 p_dev->devname, p_dev->irq);
585 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
587 if (device_register(&p_dev->dev))
588 goto err_unreg;
590 return p_dev;
592 err_unreg:
593 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
594 list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
595 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
597 err_free:
598 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
599 s->device_count--;
600 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
602 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
603 kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
604 kfree(p_dev->devname);
605 kfree(p_dev);
606 err_put:
607 pcmcia_put_socket(s);
609 return NULL;
613 static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
615 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
616 unsigned int no_funcs, i, no_chains;
617 int ret = -EAGAIN;
619 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
620 if (!(s->resource_setup_done)) {
621 dev_dbg(&s->dev,
622 "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
623 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
624 return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
627 if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s)) {
628 dev_dbg(&s->dev, "validating mem resources failed, "
629 "delaying card_add\n");
630 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
631 return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
633 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
635 ret = pccard_validate_cis(s, &no_chains);
636 if (ret || !no_chains) {
637 dev_dbg(&s->dev, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
638 return -ENODEV;
641 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
642 no_funcs = mfc.nfn;
643 else
644 no_funcs = 1;
645 s->functions = no_funcs;
647 for (i = 0; i < no_funcs; i++)
648 pcmcia_device_add(s, i);
650 return ret;
654 static int pcmcia_requery_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
656 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
657 if (!p_dev->dev.driver) {
658 dev_dbg(dev, "update device information\n");
659 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
662 return 0;
666 static void pcmcia_requery(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
668 int has_pfc;
670 if (s->functions == 0) {
671 pcmcia_card_add(s);
672 return;
675 /* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
676 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
677 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
678 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, NULL, pcmcia_requery_callback);
680 /* if the CIS changed, we need to check whether the number of
681 * functions changed. */
682 if (s->fake_cis) {
683 int old_funcs, new_funcs;
684 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
686 /* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
687 old_funcs = s->functions;
689 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
690 &mfc))
691 new_funcs = mfc.nfn;
692 else
693 new_funcs = 1;
694 if (old_funcs != new_funcs) {
695 /* we need to re-start */
696 pcmcia_card_remove(s, NULL);
697 s->functions = 0;
698 pcmcia_card_add(s);
702 /* If the PCMCIA device consists of two pseudo devices,
703 * call pcmcia_device_add() -- which will fail if both
704 * devices are already registered. */
705 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
706 has_pfc = s->pcmcia_pfc;
707 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
708 if (has_pfc)
709 pcmcia_device_add(s, 0);
711 /* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
712 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
713 if (bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type))
714 dev_warn(&s->dev, "rescanning the bus failed\n");
718 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
721 * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
722 * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
723 * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
725 * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
726 * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
727 * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
729 static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char * filename)
731 struct pcmcia_socket *s = dev->socket;
732 const struct firmware *fw;
733 int ret = -ENOMEM;
734 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
735 int old_funcs, new_funcs = 1;
737 if (!filename)
738 return -EINVAL;
740 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename);
742 if (request_firmware(&fw, filename, &dev->dev) == 0) {
743 if (fw->size >= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE) {
744 ret = -EINVAL;
745 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &dev->dev,
746 "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
747 goto release;
750 if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s, fw->data, fw->size))
751 ret = 0;
752 else {
753 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &dev->dev,
754 "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
755 goto release;
758 /* we need to re-start if the number of functions changed */
759 old_funcs = s->functions;
760 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
761 &mfc))
762 new_funcs = mfc.nfn;
764 if (old_funcs != new_funcs)
765 ret = -EBUSY;
767 /* update information */
768 pcmcia_device_query(dev);
770 /* requery (as number of functions might have changed) */
771 pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
773 release:
774 release_firmware(fw);
776 return ret;
779 #else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
781 static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char * filename)
783 return -ENODEV;
786 #endif
789 static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
790 const struct pcmcia_device_id *did)
792 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID) {
793 if ((!dev->has_manf_id) || (dev->manf_id != did->manf_id))
794 return 0;
797 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID) {
798 if ((!dev->has_card_id) || (dev->card_id != did->card_id))
799 return 0;
802 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION) {
803 if (dev->func != did->function)
804 return 0;
807 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1) {
808 if (!dev->prod_id[0])
809 return 0;
810 if (strcmp(did->prod_id[0], dev->prod_id[0]))
811 return 0;
814 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2) {
815 if (!dev->prod_id[1])
816 return 0;
817 if (strcmp(did->prod_id[1], dev->prod_id[1]))
818 return 0;
821 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3) {
822 if (!dev->prod_id[2])
823 return 0;
824 if (strcmp(did->prod_id[2], dev->prod_id[2]))
825 return 0;
828 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4) {
829 if (!dev->prod_id[3])
830 return 0;
831 if (strcmp(did->prod_id[3], dev->prod_id[3]))
832 return 0;
835 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) {
836 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "this is a pseudo-multi-function device\n");
837 mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
838 dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc = 1;
839 mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
840 if (dev->device_no != did->device_no)
841 return 0;
844 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID) {
845 int ret;
847 if ((!dev->has_func_id) || (dev->func_id != did->func_id))
848 return 0;
850 /* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
851 * we need explicit matches */
852 if (dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc)
853 return 0;
854 if (dev->device_no)
855 return 0;
857 /* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
858 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
859 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
861 mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
862 ret = dev->allow_func_id_match;
863 mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
865 if (!ret) {
866 dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
867 "skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace ACK\n");
868 return 0;
872 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS) {
873 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
874 if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
875 if (pcmcia_load_firmware(dev, did->cisfile))
876 return 0;
879 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS) {
880 int i;
881 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
882 if (dev->prod_id[i])
883 return 0;
884 if (dev->has_manf_id || dev->has_card_id || dev->has_func_id)
885 return 0;
888 return 1;
892 static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
894 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
895 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(drv);
896 const struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
897 struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
899 /* match dynamic devices first */
900 mutex_lock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
901 list_for_each_entry(dynid, &p_drv->dynids.list, node) {
902 dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
903 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, &dynid->id)) {
904 dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
905 mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
906 return 1;
909 mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
911 while (did && did->match_flags) {
912 dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
913 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, did)) {
914 dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
915 return 1;
917 did++;
920 return 0;
923 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
925 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
926 int i;
927 u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
929 if (!dev)
930 return -ENODEV;
932 p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
934 /* calculate hashes */
935 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
936 if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
937 continue;
938 hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i], strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
941 if (add_uevent_var(env, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev->socket->sock))
942 return -ENOMEM;
944 if (add_uevent_var(env, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev->device_no))
945 return -ENOMEM;
947 if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
948 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
949 p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
950 p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
951 p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
952 p_dev->func,
953 p_dev->device_no,
954 hash[0],
955 hash[1],
956 hash[2],
957 hash[3]))
958 return -ENOMEM;
960 return 0;
963 /************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
965 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
966 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev);
968 static int runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
970 int rc;
972 device_lock(dev);
973 rc = pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
974 device_unlock(dev);
975 return rc;
978 static int runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
980 int rc;
982 device_lock(dev);
983 rc = pcmcia_dev_resume(dev);
984 device_unlock(dev);
985 return rc;
988 /************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
990 #define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format) \
991 static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
993 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
994 return p_dev->test ? sprintf(buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
996 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field);
998 #define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field) \
999 static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1001 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
1002 return p_dev->field ? sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1004 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
1006 pcmcia_device_attr(func_id, has_func_id, "0x%02x\n");
1007 pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id, has_manf_id, "0x%04x\n");
1008 pcmcia_device_attr(card_id, has_card_id, "0x%04x\n");
1009 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1, prod_id[0]);
1010 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2, prod_id[1]);
1011 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3, prod_id[2]);
1012 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4, prod_id[3]);
1014 static ssize_t function_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1015 char *buf)
1017 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1018 return p_dev->socket ? sprintf(buf, "0x%02x\n", p_dev->func) : -ENODEV;
1020 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(function);
1022 static ssize_t resources_show(struct device *dev,
1023 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1025 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1026 char *str = buf;
1027 int i;
1029 for (i = 0; i < PCMCIA_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
1030 str += sprintf(str, "%pr\n", p_dev->resource[i]);
1032 return str - buf;
1034 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resources);
1036 static ssize_t pm_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1038 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1040 if (p_dev->suspended)
1041 return sprintf(buf, "off\n");
1042 else
1043 return sprintf(buf, "on\n");
1046 static ssize_t pm_state_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1047 const char *buf, size_t count)
1049 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1050 int ret = 0;
1052 if (!count)
1053 return -EINVAL;
1055 if ((!p_dev->suspended) && !strncmp(buf, "off", 3))
1056 ret = runtime_suspend(dev);
1057 else if (p_dev->suspended && !strncmp(buf, "on", 2))
1058 ret = runtime_resume(dev);
1060 return ret ? ret : count;
1062 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pm_state);
1064 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1066 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1067 int i;
1068 u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1070 /* calculate hashes */
1071 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1072 if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1073 continue;
1074 hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i],
1075 strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1077 return sprintf(buf, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1078 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1079 p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1080 p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1081 p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1082 p_dev->func, p_dev->device_no,
1083 hash[0], hash[1], hash[2], hash[3]);
1085 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
1087 static ssize_t allow_func_id_match_store(struct device *dev,
1088 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1090 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1092 if (!count)
1093 return -EINVAL;
1095 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1096 p_dev->allow_func_id_match = 1;
1097 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1098 pcmcia_parse_uevents(p_dev->socket, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
1100 return count;
1102 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(allow_func_id_match);
1104 static struct attribute *pcmcia_dev_attrs[] = {
1105 &dev_attr_resources.attr,
1106 &dev_attr_pm_state.attr,
1107 &dev_attr_function.attr,
1108 &dev_attr_func_id.attr,
1109 &dev_attr_manf_id.attr,
1110 &dev_attr_card_id.attr,
1111 &dev_attr_prod_id1.attr,
1112 &dev_attr_prod_id2.attr,
1113 &dev_attr_prod_id3.attr,
1114 &dev_attr_prod_id4.attr,
1115 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1116 &dev_attr_allow_func_id_match.attr,
1117 NULL,
1119 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pcmcia_dev);
1121 /* PM support, also needed for reset */
1123 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
1125 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1126 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1127 int ret = 0;
1129 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1130 if (p_dev->suspended) {
1131 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1132 return 0;
1134 p_dev->suspended = 1;
1135 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1137 dev_dbg(dev, "suspending\n");
1139 if (dev->driver)
1140 p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1142 if (!p_drv)
1143 goto out;
1145 if (p_drv->suspend) {
1146 ret = p_drv->suspend(p_dev);
1147 if (ret) {
1148 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev,
1149 "pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did "
1150 "not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1151 p_dev->devname, p_drv->name, ret);
1152 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1153 p_dev->suspended = 0;
1154 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1155 goto out;
1159 if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1160 dev_dbg(dev, "releasing configuration\n");
1161 pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev);
1164 out:
1165 return ret;
1169 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev)
1171 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1172 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1173 int ret = 0;
1175 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1176 if (!p_dev->suspended) {
1177 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1178 return 0;
1180 p_dev->suspended = 0;
1181 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1183 dev_dbg(dev, "resuming\n");
1185 if (dev->driver)
1186 p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1188 if (!p_drv)
1189 goto out;
1191 if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1192 dev_dbg(dev, "requesting configuration\n");
1193 ret = pcmcia_enable_device(p_dev);
1194 if (ret)
1195 goto out;
1198 if (p_drv->resume)
1199 ret = p_drv->resume(p_dev);
1201 out:
1202 return ret;
1206 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
1208 struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1209 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1211 if (p_dev->socket != skt || p_dev->suspended)
1212 return 0;
1214 return runtime_suspend(dev);
1217 static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
1219 struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1220 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1222 if (p_dev->socket != skt || !p_dev->suspended)
1223 return 0;
1225 runtime_resume(dev);
1227 return 0;
1230 static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1232 dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "resuming socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1233 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback);
1234 return 0;
1237 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1239 dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "suspending socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1240 if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt,
1241 pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback)) {
1242 pcmcia_bus_resume(skt);
1243 return -EIO;
1245 return 0;
1248 static int pcmcia_bus_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1250 atomic_set(&skt->present, 0);
1251 pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
1253 mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1254 destroy_cis_cache(skt);
1255 pcmcia_cleanup_irq(skt);
1256 mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1258 return 0;
1261 static int pcmcia_bus_add(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1263 atomic_set(&skt->present, 1);
1265 mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1266 skt->pcmcia_pfc = 0;
1267 destroy_cis_cache(skt); /* to be on the safe side... */
1268 mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1270 pcmcia_card_add(skt);
1272 return 0;
1275 static int pcmcia_bus_early_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1277 if (!verify_cis_cache(skt))
1278 return 0;
1280 dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "cis mismatch - different card\n");
1282 /* first, remove the card */
1283 pcmcia_bus_remove(skt);
1285 mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1286 destroy_cis_cache(skt);
1287 kfree(skt->fake_cis);
1288 skt->fake_cis = NULL;
1289 skt->functions = 0;
1290 mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1292 /* now, add the new card */
1293 pcmcia_bus_add(skt);
1294 return 0;
1299 * NOTE: This is racy. There's no guarantee the card will still be
1300 * physically present, even if the call to this function returns
1301 * non-NULL. Furthermore, the device driver most likely is unbound
1302 * almost immediately, so the timeframe where pcmcia_dev_present
1303 * returns NULL is probably really really small.
1305 struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device *_p_dev)
1307 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1308 struct pcmcia_device *ret = NULL;
1310 p_dev = pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev);
1311 if (!p_dev)
1312 return NULL;
1314 if (atomic_read(&p_dev->socket->present) != 0)
1315 ret = p_dev;
1317 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
1318 return ret;
1320 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present);
1323 static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback = {
1324 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1325 .add = pcmcia_bus_add,
1326 .remove = pcmcia_bus_remove,
1327 .requery = pcmcia_requery,
1328 .validate = pccard_validate_cis,
1329 .suspend = pcmcia_bus_suspend,
1330 .early_resume = pcmcia_bus_early_resume,
1331 .resume = pcmcia_bus_resume,
1334 static int pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device *dev,
1335 struct class_interface *class_intf)
1337 struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1338 int ret;
1340 socket = pcmcia_get_socket(socket);
1341 if (!socket) {
1342 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev,
1343 "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1344 return -ENODEV;
1347 ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1348 if (ret) {
1349 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1350 pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1351 return ret;
1354 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket->devices_list);
1355 socket->pcmcia_pfc = 0;
1356 socket->device_count = 0;
1357 atomic_set(&socket->present, 0);
1359 ret = pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, &pcmcia_bus_callback);
1360 if (ret) {
1361 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1362 pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1363 return ret;
1366 return 0;
1369 static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device *dev,
1370 struct class_interface *class_intf)
1372 struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1374 if (!socket)
1375 return;
1377 pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, NULL);
1379 /* unregister any unbound devices */
1380 mutex_lock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1381 pcmcia_card_remove(socket, NULL);
1382 release_cis_mem(socket);
1383 mutex_unlock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1385 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1387 pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1389 return;
1393 /* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1394 static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata = {
1395 .class = &pcmcia_socket_class,
1396 .add_dev = &pcmcia_bus_add_socket,
1397 .remove_dev = &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket,
1401 struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type = {
1402 .name = "pcmcia",
1403 .uevent = pcmcia_bus_uevent,
1404 .match = pcmcia_bus_match,
1405 .dev_groups = pcmcia_dev_groups,
1406 .probe = pcmcia_device_probe,
1407 .remove = pcmcia_device_remove,
1408 .suspend = pcmcia_dev_suspend,
1409 .resume = pcmcia_dev_resume,
1413 static int __init init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1415 int ret;
1417 ret = bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1418 if (ret < 0) {
1419 printk(KERN_WARNING "pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1420 return ret;
1422 ret = class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1423 if (ret < 0) {
1424 printk(KERN_WARNING
1425 "pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret);
1426 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1427 return ret;
1430 return 0;
1432 fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1433 * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1436 static void __exit exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1438 class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1440 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1442 module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus);
1445 MODULE_ALIAS("ds");