Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm...
[linux-2.6.git] / fs / fcntl.c
blobef6866592a0f68c390f2ecededd785fb21e4a659
1 /*
2 * linux/fs/fcntl.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
7 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/file.h>
12 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
13 #include <linux/capability.h>
14 #include <linux/dnotify.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
18 #include <linux/security.h>
19 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
20 #include <linux/signal.h>
21 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
22 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
23 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
25 #include <asm/poll.h>
26 #include <asm/siginfo.h>
27 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
29 #define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME)
31 static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
33 struct inode * inode = file_inode(filp);
34 int error = 0;
37 * O_APPEND cannot be cleared if the file is marked as append-only
38 * and the file is open for write.
40 if (((arg ^ filp->f_flags) & O_APPEND) && IS_APPEND(inode))
41 return -EPERM;
43 /* O_NOATIME can only be set by the owner or superuser */
44 if ((arg & O_NOATIME) && !(filp->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
45 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
46 return -EPERM;
48 /* required for strict SunOS emulation */
49 if (O_NONBLOCK != O_NDELAY)
50 if (arg & O_NDELAY)
51 arg |= O_NONBLOCK;
53 if (arg & O_DIRECT) {
54 if (!filp->f_mapping || !filp->f_mapping->a_ops ||
55 !filp->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO)
56 return -EINVAL;
59 if (filp->f_op->check_flags)
60 error = filp->f_op->check_flags(arg);
61 if (error)
62 return error;
65 * ->fasync() is responsible for setting the FASYNC bit.
67 if (((arg ^ filp->f_flags) & FASYNC) && filp->f_op->fasync) {
68 error = filp->f_op->fasync(fd, filp, (arg & FASYNC) != 0);
69 if (error < 0)
70 goto out;
71 if (error > 0)
72 error = 0;
74 spin_lock(&filp->f_lock);
75 filp->f_flags = (arg & SETFL_MASK) | (filp->f_flags & ~SETFL_MASK);
76 spin_unlock(&filp->f_lock);
78 out:
79 return error;
82 static void f_modown(struct file *filp, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type,
83 int force)
85 write_lock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock);
86 if (force || !filp->f_owner.pid) {
87 put_pid(filp->f_owner.pid);
88 filp->f_owner.pid = get_pid(pid);
89 filp->f_owner.pid_type = type;
91 if (pid) {
92 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
93 filp->f_owner.uid = cred->uid;
94 filp->f_owner.euid = cred->euid;
97 write_unlock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock);
100 int __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type,
101 int force)
103 int err;
105 err = security_file_set_fowner(filp);
106 if (err)
107 return err;
109 f_modown(filp, pid, type, force);
110 return 0;
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__f_setown);
114 int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force)
116 enum pid_type type;
117 struct pid *pid;
118 int who = arg;
119 int result;
120 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
121 if (who < 0) {
122 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
123 who = -who;
125 rcu_read_lock();
126 pid = find_vpid(who);
127 result = __f_setown(filp, pid, type, force);
128 rcu_read_unlock();
129 return result;
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(f_setown);
133 void f_delown(struct file *filp)
135 f_modown(filp, NULL, PIDTYPE_PID, 1);
138 pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp)
140 pid_t pid;
141 read_lock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
142 pid = pid_vnr(filp->f_owner.pid);
143 if (filp->f_owner.pid_type == PIDTYPE_PGID)
144 pid = -pid;
145 read_unlock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
146 return pid;
149 static int f_setown_ex(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
151 struct f_owner_ex __user *owner_p = (void __user *)arg;
152 struct f_owner_ex owner;
153 struct pid *pid;
154 int type;
155 int ret;
157 ret = copy_from_user(&owner, owner_p, sizeof(owner));
158 if (ret)
159 return -EFAULT;
161 switch (owner.type) {
162 case F_OWNER_TID:
163 type = PIDTYPE_MAX;
164 break;
166 case F_OWNER_PID:
167 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
168 break;
170 case F_OWNER_PGRP:
171 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
172 break;
174 default:
175 return -EINVAL;
178 rcu_read_lock();
179 pid = find_vpid(owner.pid);
180 if (owner.pid && !pid)
181 ret = -ESRCH;
182 else
183 ret = __f_setown(filp, pid, type, 1);
184 rcu_read_unlock();
186 return ret;
189 static int f_getown_ex(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
191 struct f_owner_ex __user *owner_p = (void __user *)arg;
192 struct f_owner_ex owner;
193 int ret = 0;
195 read_lock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
196 owner.pid = pid_vnr(filp->f_owner.pid);
197 switch (filp->f_owner.pid_type) {
198 case PIDTYPE_MAX:
199 owner.type = F_OWNER_TID;
200 break;
202 case PIDTYPE_PID:
203 owner.type = F_OWNER_PID;
204 break;
206 case PIDTYPE_PGID:
207 owner.type = F_OWNER_PGRP;
208 break;
210 default:
211 WARN_ON(1);
212 ret = -EINVAL;
213 break;
215 read_unlock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
217 if (!ret) {
218 ret = copy_to_user(owner_p, &owner, sizeof(owner));
219 if (ret)
220 ret = -EFAULT;
222 return ret;
225 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
226 static int f_getowner_uids(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
228 struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns();
229 uid_t __user *dst = (void __user *)arg;
230 uid_t src[2];
231 int err;
233 read_lock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
234 src[0] = from_kuid(user_ns, filp->f_owner.uid);
235 src[1] = from_kuid(user_ns, filp->f_owner.euid);
236 read_unlock(&filp->f_owner.lock);
238 err = put_user(src[0], &dst[0]);
239 err |= put_user(src[1], &dst[1]);
241 return err;
243 #else
244 static int f_getowner_uids(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
246 return -EINVAL;
248 #endif
250 static long do_fcntl(int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
251 struct file *filp)
253 long err = -EINVAL;
255 switch (cmd) {
256 case F_DUPFD:
257 err = f_dupfd(arg, filp, 0);
258 break;
259 case F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC:
260 err = f_dupfd(arg, filp, O_CLOEXEC);
261 break;
262 case F_GETFD:
263 err = get_close_on_exec(fd) ? FD_CLOEXEC : 0;
264 break;
265 case F_SETFD:
266 err = 0;
267 set_close_on_exec(fd, arg & FD_CLOEXEC);
268 break;
269 case F_GETFL:
270 err = filp->f_flags;
271 break;
272 case F_SETFL:
273 err = setfl(fd, filp, arg);
274 break;
275 case F_GETLK:
276 err = fcntl_getlk(filp, (struct flock __user *) arg);
277 break;
278 case F_SETLK:
279 case F_SETLKW:
280 err = fcntl_setlk(fd, filp, cmd, (struct flock __user *) arg);
281 break;
282 case F_GETOWN:
284 * XXX If f_owner is a process group, the
285 * negative return value will get converted
286 * into an error. Oops. If we keep the
287 * current syscall conventions, the only way
288 * to fix this will be in libc.
290 err = f_getown(filp);
291 force_successful_syscall_return();
292 break;
293 case F_SETOWN:
294 err = f_setown(filp, arg, 1);
295 break;
296 case F_GETOWN_EX:
297 err = f_getown_ex(filp, arg);
298 break;
299 case F_SETOWN_EX:
300 err = f_setown_ex(filp, arg);
301 break;
302 case F_GETOWNER_UIDS:
303 err = f_getowner_uids(filp, arg);
304 break;
305 case F_GETSIG:
306 err = filp->f_owner.signum;
307 break;
308 case F_SETSIG:
309 /* arg == 0 restores default behaviour. */
310 if (!valid_signal(arg)) {
311 break;
313 err = 0;
314 filp->f_owner.signum = arg;
315 break;
316 case F_GETLEASE:
317 err = fcntl_getlease(filp);
318 break;
319 case F_SETLEASE:
320 err = fcntl_setlease(fd, filp, arg);
321 break;
322 case F_NOTIFY:
323 err = fcntl_dirnotify(fd, filp, arg);
324 break;
325 case F_SETPIPE_SZ:
326 case F_GETPIPE_SZ:
327 err = pipe_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
328 break;
329 default:
330 break;
332 return err;
335 static int check_fcntl_cmd(unsigned cmd)
337 switch (cmd) {
338 case F_DUPFD:
339 case F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC:
340 case F_GETFD:
341 case F_SETFD:
342 case F_GETFL:
343 return 1;
345 return 0;
348 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fcntl, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, cmd, unsigned long, arg)
350 struct fd f = fdget_raw(fd);
351 long err = -EBADF;
353 if (!f.file)
354 goto out;
356 if (unlikely(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_PATH)) {
357 if (!check_fcntl_cmd(cmd))
358 goto out1;
361 err = security_file_fcntl(f.file, cmd, arg);
362 if (!err)
363 err = do_fcntl(fd, cmd, arg, f.file);
365 out1:
366 fdput(f);
367 out:
368 return err;
371 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
372 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fcntl64, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, cmd,
373 unsigned long, arg)
375 struct fd f = fdget_raw(fd);
376 long err = -EBADF;
378 if (!f.file)
379 goto out;
381 if (unlikely(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_PATH)) {
382 if (!check_fcntl_cmd(cmd))
383 goto out1;
386 err = security_file_fcntl(f.file, cmd, arg);
387 if (err)
388 goto out1;
390 switch (cmd) {
391 case F_GETLK64:
392 err = fcntl_getlk64(f.file, (struct flock64 __user *) arg);
393 break;
394 case F_SETLK64:
395 case F_SETLKW64:
396 err = fcntl_setlk64(fd, f.file, cmd,
397 (struct flock64 __user *) arg);
398 break;
399 default:
400 err = do_fcntl(fd, cmd, arg, f.file);
401 break;
403 out1:
404 fdput(f);
405 out:
406 return err;
408 #endif
410 /* Table to convert sigio signal codes into poll band bitmaps */
412 static const long band_table[NSIGPOLL] = {
413 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM, /* POLL_IN */
414 POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND, /* POLL_OUT */
415 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLMSG, /* POLL_MSG */
416 POLLERR, /* POLL_ERR */
417 POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND, /* POLL_PRI */
418 POLLHUP | POLLERR /* POLL_HUP */
421 static inline int sigio_perm(struct task_struct *p,
422 struct fown_struct *fown, int sig)
424 const struct cred *cred;
425 int ret;
427 rcu_read_lock();
428 cred = __task_cred(p);
429 ret = ((uid_eq(fown->euid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ||
430 uid_eq(fown->euid, cred->suid) || uid_eq(fown->euid, cred->uid) ||
431 uid_eq(fown->uid, cred->suid) || uid_eq(fown->uid, cred->uid)) &&
432 !security_file_send_sigiotask(p, fown, sig));
433 rcu_read_unlock();
434 return ret;
437 static void send_sigio_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
438 struct fown_struct *fown,
439 int fd, int reason, int group)
442 * F_SETSIG can change ->signum lockless in parallel, make
443 * sure we read it once and use the same value throughout.
445 int signum = ACCESS_ONCE(fown->signum);
447 if (!sigio_perm(p, fown, signum))
448 return;
450 switch (signum) {
451 siginfo_t si;
452 default:
453 /* Queue a rt signal with the appropriate fd as its
454 value. We use SI_SIGIO as the source, not
455 SI_KERNEL, since kernel signals always get
456 delivered even if we can't queue. Failure to
457 queue in this case _should_ be reported; we fall
458 back to SIGIO in that case. --sct */
459 si.si_signo = signum;
460 si.si_errno = 0;
461 si.si_code = reason;
462 /* Make sure we are called with one of the POLL_*
463 reasons, otherwise we could leak kernel stack into
464 userspace. */
465 BUG_ON((reason & __SI_MASK) != __SI_POLL);
466 if (reason - POLL_IN >= NSIGPOLL)
467 si.si_band = ~0L;
468 else
469 si.si_band = band_table[reason - POLL_IN];
470 si.si_fd = fd;
471 if (!do_send_sig_info(signum, &si, p, group))
472 break;
473 /* fall-through: fall back on the old plain SIGIO signal */
474 case 0:
475 do_send_sig_info(SIGIO, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p, group);
479 void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band)
481 struct task_struct *p;
482 enum pid_type type;
483 struct pid *pid;
484 int group = 1;
486 read_lock(&fown->lock);
488 type = fown->pid_type;
489 if (type == PIDTYPE_MAX) {
490 group = 0;
491 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
494 pid = fown->pid;
495 if (!pid)
496 goto out_unlock_fown;
498 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
499 do_each_pid_task(pid, type, p) {
500 send_sigio_to_task(p, fown, fd, band, group);
501 } while_each_pid_task(pid, type, p);
502 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
503 out_unlock_fown:
504 read_unlock(&fown->lock);
507 static void send_sigurg_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
508 struct fown_struct *fown, int group)
510 if (sigio_perm(p, fown, SIGURG))
511 do_send_sig_info(SIGURG, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p, group);
514 int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown)
516 struct task_struct *p;
517 enum pid_type type;
518 struct pid *pid;
519 int group = 1;
520 int ret = 0;
522 read_lock(&fown->lock);
524 type = fown->pid_type;
525 if (type == PIDTYPE_MAX) {
526 group = 0;
527 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
530 pid = fown->pid;
531 if (!pid)
532 goto out_unlock_fown;
534 ret = 1;
536 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
537 do_each_pid_task(pid, type, p) {
538 send_sigurg_to_task(p, fown, group);
539 } while_each_pid_task(pid, type, p);
540 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
541 out_unlock_fown:
542 read_unlock(&fown->lock);
543 return ret;
546 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fasync_lock);
547 static struct kmem_cache *fasync_cache __read_mostly;
549 static void fasync_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
551 kmem_cache_free(fasync_cache,
552 container_of(head, struct fasync_struct, fa_rcu));
556 * Remove a fasync entry. If successfully removed, return
557 * positive and clear the FASYNC flag. If no entry exists,
558 * do nothing and return 0.
560 * NOTE! It is very important that the FASYNC flag always
561 * match the state "is the filp on a fasync list".
564 int fasync_remove_entry(struct file *filp, struct fasync_struct **fapp)
566 struct fasync_struct *fa, **fp;
567 int result = 0;
569 spin_lock(&filp->f_lock);
570 spin_lock(&fasync_lock);
571 for (fp = fapp; (fa = *fp) != NULL; fp = &fa->fa_next) {
572 if (fa->fa_file != filp)
573 continue;
575 spin_lock_irq(&fa->fa_lock);
576 fa->fa_file = NULL;
577 spin_unlock_irq(&fa->fa_lock);
579 *fp = fa->fa_next;
580 call_rcu(&fa->fa_rcu, fasync_free_rcu);
581 filp->f_flags &= ~FASYNC;
582 result = 1;
583 break;
585 spin_unlock(&fasync_lock);
586 spin_unlock(&filp->f_lock);
587 return result;
590 struct fasync_struct *fasync_alloc(void)
592 return kmem_cache_alloc(fasync_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
596 * NOTE! This can be used only for unused fasync entries:
597 * entries that actually got inserted on the fasync list
598 * need to be released by rcu - see fasync_remove_entry.
600 void fasync_free(struct fasync_struct *new)
602 kmem_cache_free(fasync_cache, new);
606 * Insert a new entry into the fasync list. Return the pointer to the
607 * old one if we didn't use the new one.
609 * NOTE! It is very important that the FASYNC flag always
610 * match the state "is the filp on a fasync list".
612 struct fasync_struct *fasync_insert_entry(int fd, struct file *filp, struct fasync_struct **fapp, struct fasync_struct *new)
614 struct fasync_struct *fa, **fp;
616 spin_lock(&filp->f_lock);
617 spin_lock(&fasync_lock);
618 for (fp = fapp; (fa = *fp) != NULL; fp = &fa->fa_next) {
619 if (fa->fa_file != filp)
620 continue;
622 spin_lock_irq(&fa->fa_lock);
623 fa->fa_fd = fd;
624 spin_unlock_irq(&fa->fa_lock);
625 goto out;
628 spin_lock_init(&new->fa_lock);
629 new->magic = FASYNC_MAGIC;
630 new->fa_file = filp;
631 new->fa_fd = fd;
632 new->fa_next = *fapp;
633 rcu_assign_pointer(*fapp, new);
634 filp->f_flags |= FASYNC;
636 out:
637 spin_unlock(&fasync_lock);
638 spin_unlock(&filp->f_lock);
639 return fa;
643 * Add a fasync entry. Return negative on error, positive if
644 * added, and zero if did nothing but change an existing one.
646 static int fasync_add_entry(int fd, struct file *filp, struct fasync_struct **fapp)
648 struct fasync_struct *new;
650 new = fasync_alloc();
651 if (!new)
652 return -ENOMEM;
655 * fasync_insert_entry() returns the old (update) entry if
656 * it existed.
658 * So free the (unused) new entry and return 0 to let the
659 * caller know that we didn't add any new fasync entries.
661 if (fasync_insert_entry(fd, filp, fapp, new)) {
662 fasync_free(new);
663 return 0;
666 return 1;
670 * fasync_helper() is used by almost all character device drivers
671 * to set up the fasync queue, and for regular files by the file
672 * lease code. It returns negative on error, 0 if it did no changes
673 * and positive if it added/deleted the entry.
675 int fasync_helper(int fd, struct file * filp, int on, struct fasync_struct **fapp)
677 if (!on)
678 return fasync_remove_entry(filp, fapp);
679 return fasync_add_entry(fd, filp, fapp);
682 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fasync_helper);
685 * rcu_read_lock() is held
687 static void kill_fasync_rcu(struct fasync_struct *fa, int sig, int band)
689 while (fa) {
690 struct fown_struct *fown;
691 unsigned long flags;
693 if (fa->magic != FASYNC_MAGIC) {
694 printk(KERN_ERR "kill_fasync: bad magic number in "
695 "fasync_struct!\n");
696 return;
698 spin_lock_irqsave(&fa->fa_lock, flags);
699 if (fa->fa_file) {
700 fown = &fa->fa_file->f_owner;
701 /* Don't send SIGURG to processes which have not set a
702 queued signum: SIGURG has its own default signalling
703 mechanism. */
704 if (!(sig == SIGURG && fown->signum == 0))
705 send_sigio(fown, fa->fa_fd, band);
707 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fa->fa_lock, flags);
708 fa = rcu_dereference(fa->fa_next);
712 void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **fp, int sig, int band)
714 /* First a quick test without locking: usually
715 * the list is empty.
717 if (*fp) {
718 rcu_read_lock();
719 kill_fasync_rcu(rcu_dereference(*fp), sig, band);
720 rcu_read_unlock();
723 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_fasync);
725 static int __init fcntl_init(void)
728 * Please add new bits here to ensure allocation uniqueness.
729 * Exceptions: O_NONBLOCK is a two bit define on parisc; O_NDELAY
730 * is defined as O_NONBLOCK on some platforms and not on others.
732 BUILD_BUG_ON(20 - 1 /* for O_RDONLY being 0 */ != HWEIGHT32(
733 O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR |
734 O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY |
735 O_TRUNC | O_APPEND | /* O_NONBLOCK | */
736 __O_SYNC | O_DSYNC | FASYNC |
737 O_DIRECT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DIRECTORY |
738 O_NOFOLLOW | O_NOATIME | O_CLOEXEC |
739 __FMODE_EXEC | O_PATH | __O_TMPFILE
742 fasync_cache = kmem_cache_create("fasync_cache",
743 sizeof(struct fasync_struct), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
744 return 0;
747 module_init(fcntl_init)