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[linux-2.6.34.14-moxart.git] / kernel / sched_rt.c
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1 /*
2 * Real-Time Scheduling Class (mapped to the SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR
3 * policies)
4 */
6 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
8 #define rt_entity_is_task(rt_se) (!(rt_se)->my_q)
10 static inline struct task_struct *rt_task_of(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
12 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
13 WARN_ON_ONCE(!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se));
14 #endif
15 return container_of(rt_se, struct task_struct, rt);
18 static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
20 return rt_rq->rq;
23 static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
25 return rt_se->rt_rq;
28 #else /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
30 #define rt_entity_is_task(rt_se) (1)
32 static inline struct task_struct *rt_task_of(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
34 return container_of(rt_se, struct task_struct, rt);
37 static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
39 return container_of(rt_rq, struct rq, rt);
42 static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
44 struct task_struct *p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
45 struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
47 return &rq->rt;
50 #endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
52 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
54 static inline int rt_overloaded(struct rq *rq)
56 return atomic_read(&rq->rd->rto_count);
59 static inline void rt_set_overload(struct rq *rq)
61 if (!rq->online)
62 return;
64 cpumask_set_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->rto_mask);
66 * Make sure the mask is visible before we set
67 * the overload count. That is checked to determine
68 * if we should look at the mask. It would be a shame
69 * if we looked at the mask, but the mask was not
70 * updated yet.
72 wmb();
73 atomic_inc(&rq->rd->rto_count);
76 static inline void rt_clear_overload(struct rq *rq)
78 if (!rq->online)
79 return;
81 /* the order here really doesn't matter */
82 atomic_dec(&rq->rd->rto_count);
83 cpumask_clear_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->rto_mask);
86 static void update_rt_migration(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
88 if (rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory && rt_rq->rt_nr_total > 1) {
89 if (!rt_rq->overloaded) {
90 rt_set_overload(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
91 rt_rq->overloaded = 1;
93 } else if (rt_rq->overloaded) {
94 rt_clear_overload(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
95 rt_rq->overloaded = 0;
99 static void inc_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
101 if (!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se))
102 return;
104 rt_rq = &rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->rt;
106 rt_rq->rt_nr_total++;
107 if (rt_se->nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
108 rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory++;
110 update_rt_migration(rt_rq);
113 static void dec_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
115 if (!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se))
116 return;
118 rt_rq = &rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->rt;
120 rt_rq->rt_nr_total--;
121 if (rt_se->nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
122 rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory--;
124 update_rt_migration(rt_rq);
127 static void enqueue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
129 plist_del(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
130 plist_node_init(&p->pushable_tasks, p->prio);
131 plist_add(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
134 static void dequeue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
136 plist_del(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
139 static inline int has_pushable_tasks(struct rq *rq)
141 return !plist_head_empty(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
144 #else
146 static inline void enqueue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
150 static inline void dequeue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
154 static inline
155 void inc_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
159 static inline
160 void dec_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
164 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
166 static inline int on_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
168 return !list_empty(&rt_se->run_list);
171 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
173 static inline u64 sched_rt_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
175 if (!rt_rq->tg)
176 return RUNTIME_INF;
178 return rt_rq->rt_runtime;
181 static inline u64 sched_rt_period(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
183 return ktime_to_ns(rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
186 #define for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) \
187 list_for_each_entry_rcu(rt_rq, &rq->leaf_rt_rq_list, leaf_rt_rq_list)
189 #define for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) \
190 for (; rt_se; rt_se = rt_se->parent)
192 static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
194 return rt_se->my_q;
197 static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, bool head);
198 static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se);
200 static void sched_rt_rq_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
202 int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
203 struct task_struct *curr = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->curr;
204 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
206 rt_se = rt_rq->tg->rt_se[this_cpu];
208 if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
209 if (rt_se && !on_rt_rq(rt_se))
210 enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, false);
211 if (rt_rq->highest_prio.curr < curr->prio)
212 resched_task(curr);
216 static void sched_rt_rq_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
218 int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
219 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
221 rt_se = rt_rq->tg->rt_se[this_cpu];
223 if (rt_se && on_rt_rq(rt_se))
224 dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
227 static inline int rt_rq_throttled(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
229 return rt_rq->rt_throttled && !rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted;
232 static int rt_se_boosted(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
234 struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
235 struct task_struct *p;
237 if (rt_rq)
238 return !!rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted;
240 p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
241 return p->prio != p->normal_prio;
244 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
245 static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
247 return cpu_rq(smp_processor_id())->rd->span;
249 #else
250 static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
252 return cpu_online_mask;
254 #endif
256 static inline
257 struct rt_rq *sched_rt_period_rt_rq(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int cpu)
259 return container_of(rt_b, struct task_group, rt_bandwidth)->rt_rq[cpu];
262 static inline struct rt_bandwidth *sched_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
264 return &rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth;
267 #else /* !CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
269 static inline u64 sched_rt_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
271 return rt_rq->rt_runtime;
274 static inline u64 sched_rt_period(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
276 return ktime_to_ns(def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
279 #define for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) \
280 for (rt_rq = &rq->rt; rt_rq; rt_rq = NULL)
282 #define for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) \
283 for (; rt_se; rt_se = NULL)
285 static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
287 return NULL;
290 static inline void sched_rt_rq_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
292 if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
293 resched_task(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->curr);
296 static inline void sched_rt_rq_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
300 static inline int rt_rq_throttled(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
302 return rt_rq->rt_throttled;
305 static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
307 return cpu_online_mask;
310 static inline
311 struct rt_rq *sched_rt_period_rt_rq(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int cpu)
313 return &cpu_rq(cpu)->rt;
316 static inline struct rt_bandwidth *sched_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
318 return &def_rt_bandwidth;
321 #endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
323 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
325 * We ran out of runtime, see if we can borrow some from our neighbours.
327 static int do_balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
329 struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
330 struct root_domain *rd = cpu_rq(smp_processor_id())->rd;
331 int i, weight, more = 0;
332 u64 rt_period;
334 weight = cpumask_weight(rd->span);
336 raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
337 rt_period = ktime_to_ns(rt_b->rt_period);
338 for_each_cpu(i, rd->span) {
339 struct rt_rq *iter = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
340 s64 diff;
342 if (iter == rt_rq)
343 continue;
345 raw_spin_lock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
347 * Either all rqs have inf runtime and there's nothing to steal
348 * or __disable_runtime() below sets a specific rq to inf to
349 * indicate its been disabled and disalow stealing.
351 if (iter->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
352 goto next;
355 * From runqueues with spare time, take 1/n part of their
356 * spare time, but no more than our period.
358 diff = iter->rt_runtime - iter->rt_time;
359 if (diff > 0) {
360 diff = div_u64((u64)diff, weight);
361 if (rt_rq->rt_runtime + diff > rt_period)
362 diff = rt_period - rt_rq->rt_runtime;
363 iter->rt_runtime -= diff;
364 rt_rq->rt_runtime += diff;
365 more = 1;
366 if (rt_rq->rt_runtime == rt_period) {
367 raw_spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
368 break;
371 next:
372 raw_spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
374 raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
376 return more;
380 * Ensure this RQ takes back all the runtime it lend to its neighbours.
382 static void __disable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
384 struct root_domain *rd = rq->rd;
385 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
387 if (unlikely(!scheduler_running))
388 return;
390 for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
391 struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
392 s64 want;
393 int i;
395 raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
396 raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
398 * Either we're all inf and nobody needs to borrow, or we're
399 * already disabled and thus have nothing to do, or we have
400 * exactly the right amount of runtime to take out.
402 if (rt_rq->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF ||
403 rt_rq->rt_runtime == rt_b->rt_runtime)
404 goto balanced;
405 raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
408 * Calculate the difference between what we started out with
409 * and what we current have, that's the amount of runtime
410 * we lend and now have to reclaim.
412 want = rt_b->rt_runtime - rt_rq->rt_runtime;
415 * Greedy reclaim, take back as much as we can.
417 for_each_cpu(i, rd->span) {
418 struct rt_rq *iter = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
419 s64 diff;
422 * Can't reclaim from ourselves or disabled runqueues.
424 if (iter == rt_rq || iter->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
425 continue;
427 raw_spin_lock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
428 if (want > 0) {
429 diff = min_t(s64, iter->rt_runtime, want);
430 iter->rt_runtime -= diff;
431 want -= diff;
432 } else {
433 iter->rt_runtime -= want;
434 want -= want;
436 raw_spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
438 if (!want)
439 break;
442 raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
444 * We cannot be left wanting - that would mean some runtime
445 * leaked out of the system.
447 BUG_ON(want);
448 balanced:
450 * Disable all the borrow logic by pretending we have inf
451 * runtime - in which case borrowing doesn't make sense.
453 rt_rq->rt_runtime = RUNTIME_INF;
454 raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
455 raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
459 static void disable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
461 unsigned long flags;
463 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
464 __disable_runtime(rq);
465 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
468 static void __enable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
470 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
472 if (unlikely(!scheduler_running))
473 return;
476 * Reset each runqueue's bandwidth settings
478 for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
479 struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
481 raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
482 raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
483 rt_rq->rt_runtime = rt_b->rt_runtime;
484 rt_rq->rt_time = 0;
485 rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
486 raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
487 raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
491 static void enable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
493 unsigned long flags;
495 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
496 __enable_runtime(rq);
497 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
500 static int balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
502 int more = 0;
504 if (rt_rq->rt_time > rt_rq->rt_runtime) {
505 raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
506 more = do_balance_runtime(rt_rq);
507 raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
510 return more;
512 #else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
513 static inline int balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
515 return 0;
517 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
519 static int do_sched_rt_period_timer(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int overrun)
521 int i, idle = 1;
522 const struct cpumask *span;
524 if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
525 return 1;
527 span = sched_rt_period_mask();
528 for_each_cpu(i, span) {
529 int enqueue = 0;
530 struct rt_rq *rt_rq = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
531 struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
533 raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
534 if (rt_rq->rt_time) {
535 u64 runtime;
537 raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
538 if (rt_rq->rt_throttled)
539 balance_runtime(rt_rq);
540 runtime = rt_rq->rt_runtime;
541 rt_rq->rt_time -= min(rt_rq->rt_time, overrun*runtime);
542 if (rt_rq->rt_throttled && rt_rq->rt_time < runtime) {
543 rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
544 enqueue = 1;
546 if (rt_rq->rt_time || rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
547 idle = 0;
548 raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
549 } else if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
550 idle = 0;
552 if (enqueue)
553 sched_rt_rq_enqueue(rt_rq);
554 raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
557 return idle;
560 static inline int rt_se_prio(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
562 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
563 struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
565 if (rt_rq)
566 return rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;
567 #endif
569 return rt_task_of(rt_se)->prio;
572 static int sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
574 u64 runtime = sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq);
576 if (rt_rq->rt_throttled)
577 return rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq);
579 if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) >= sched_rt_period(rt_rq))
580 return 0;
582 balance_runtime(rt_rq);
583 runtime = sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq);
584 if (runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
585 return 0;
587 if (rt_rq->rt_time > runtime) {
588 rt_rq->rt_throttled = 1;
589 if (rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq)) {
590 sched_rt_rq_dequeue(rt_rq);
591 return 1;
595 return 0;
599 * Update the current task's runtime statistics. Skip current tasks that
600 * are not in our scheduling class.
602 static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq)
604 struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr;
605 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &curr->rt;
606 struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
607 u64 delta_exec;
609 if (!task_has_rt_policy(curr))
610 return;
612 delta_exec = rq->clock - curr->se.exec_start;
613 if (unlikely((s64)delta_exec < 0))
614 delta_exec = 0;
616 schedstat_set(curr->se.exec_max, max(curr->se.exec_max, delta_exec));
618 curr->se.sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec;
619 account_group_exec_runtime(curr, delta_exec);
621 curr->se.exec_start = rq->clock;
622 cpuacct_charge(curr, delta_exec);
624 sched_rt_avg_update(rq, delta_exec);
626 if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled())
627 return;
629 for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
630 rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
632 if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) != RUNTIME_INF) {
633 raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
634 rt_rq->rt_time += delta_exec;
635 if (sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(rt_rq))
636 resched_task(curr);
637 raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
642 #if defined CONFIG_SMP
644 static struct task_struct *pick_next_highest_task_rt(struct rq *rq, int cpu);
646 static inline int next_prio(struct rq *rq)
648 struct task_struct *next = pick_next_highest_task_rt(rq, rq->cpu);
650 if (next && rt_prio(next->prio))
651 return next->prio;
652 else
653 return MAX_RT_PRIO;
656 static void
657 inc_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio)
659 struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
661 if (prio < prev_prio) {
664 * If the new task is higher in priority than anything on the
665 * run-queue, we know that the previous high becomes our
666 * next-highest.
668 rt_rq->highest_prio.next = prev_prio;
670 if (rq->online)
671 cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, prio);
673 } else if (prio == rt_rq->highest_prio.curr)
675 * If the next task is equal in priority to the highest on
676 * the run-queue, then we implicitly know that the next highest
677 * task cannot be any lower than current
679 rt_rq->highest_prio.next = prio;
680 else if (prio < rt_rq->highest_prio.next)
682 * Otherwise, we need to recompute next-highest
684 rt_rq->highest_prio.next = next_prio(rq);
687 static void
688 dec_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio)
690 struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
692 if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running && (prio <= rt_rq->highest_prio.next))
693 rt_rq->highest_prio.next = next_prio(rq);
695 if (rq->online && rt_rq->highest_prio.curr != prev_prio)
696 cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, rt_rq->highest_prio.curr);
699 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
701 static inline
702 void inc_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio) {}
703 static inline
704 void dec_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio) {}
706 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
708 #if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
709 static void
710 inc_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio)
712 int prev_prio = rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;
714 if (prio < prev_prio)
715 rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = prio;
717 inc_rt_prio_smp(rt_rq, prio, prev_prio);
720 static void
721 dec_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio)
723 int prev_prio = rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;
725 if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
727 WARN_ON(prio < prev_prio);
730 * This may have been our highest task, and therefore
731 * we may have some recomputation to do
733 if (prio == prev_prio) {
734 struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
736 rt_rq->highest_prio.curr =
737 sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
740 } else
741 rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = MAX_RT_PRIO;
743 dec_rt_prio_smp(rt_rq, prio, prev_prio);
746 #else
748 static inline void inc_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio) {}
749 static inline void dec_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio) {}
751 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
753 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
755 static void
756 inc_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
758 if (rt_se_boosted(rt_se))
759 rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted++;
761 if (rt_rq->tg)
762 start_rt_bandwidth(&rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth);
765 static void
766 dec_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
768 if (rt_se_boosted(rt_se))
769 rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted--;
771 WARN_ON(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running && rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted);
774 #else /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
776 static void
777 inc_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
779 start_rt_bandwidth(&def_rt_bandwidth);
782 static inline
783 void dec_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) {}
785 #endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
787 static inline
788 void inc_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
790 int prio = rt_se_prio(rt_se);
792 WARN_ON(!rt_prio(prio));
793 rt_rq->rt_nr_running++;
795 inc_rt_prio(rt_rq, prio);
796 inc_rt_migration(rt_se, rt_rq);
797 inc_rt_group(rt_se, rt_rq);
800 static inline
801 void dec_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
803 WARN_ON(!rt_prio(rt_se_prio(rt_se)));
804 WARN_ON(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running);
805 rt_rq->rt_nr_running--;
807 dec_rt_prio(rt_rq, rt_se_prio(rt_se));
808 dec_rt_migration(rt_se, rt_rq);
809 dec_rt_group(rt_se, rt_rq);
812 static void __enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, bool head)
814 struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
815 struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
816 struct rt_rq *group_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
817 struct list_head *queue = array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se);
820 * Don't enqueue the group if its throttled, or when empty.
821 * The latter is a consequence of the former when a child group
822 * get throttled and the current group doesn't have any other
823 * active members.
825 if (group_rq && (rt_rq_throttled(group_rq) || !group_rq->rt_nr_running))
826 return;
828 if (head)
829 list_add(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
830 else
831 list_add_tail(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
832 __set_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap);
834 inc_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq);
837 static void __dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
839 struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
840 struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
842 list_del_init(&rt_se->run_list);
843 if (list_empty(array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se)))
844 __clear_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap);
846 dec_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq);
850 * Because the prio of an upper entry depends on the lower
851 * entries, we must remove entries top - down.
853 static void dequeue_rt_stack(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
855 struct sched_rt_entity *back = NULL;
857 for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
858 rt_se->back = back;
859 back = rt_se;
862 for (rt_se = back; rt_se; rt_se = rt_se->back) {
863 if (on_rt_rq(rt_se))
864 __dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
868 static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, bool head)
870 dequeue_rt_stack(rt_se);
871 for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se)
872 __enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, head);
875 static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
877 dequeue_rt_stack(rt_se);
879 for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
880 struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
882 if (rt_rq && rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
883 __enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, false);
888 * Adding/removing a task to/from a priority array:
890 static void
891 enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup, bool head)
893 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
895 if (wakeup)
896 rt_se->timeout = 0;
898 enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, head);
900 if (!task_current(rq, p) && p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
901 enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
904 static void dequeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep)
906 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
908 update_curr_rt(rq);
909 dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
911 dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
915 * Put task to the end of the run list without the overhead of dequeue
916 * followed by enqueue.
918 static void
919 requeue_rt_entity(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int head)
921 if (on_rt_rq(rt_se)) {
922 struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
923 struct list_head *queue = array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se);
925 if (head)
926 list_move(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
927 else
928 list_move_tail(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
932 static void requeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int head)
934 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
935 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
937 for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
938 rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
939 requeue_rt_entity(rt_rq, rt_se, head);
943 static void yield_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
945 requeue_task_rt(rq, rq->curr, 0);
948 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
949 static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task);
951 static int
952 select_task_rq_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags)
954 if (sd_flag != SD_BALANCE_WAKE)
955 return smp_processor_id();
958 * If the current task is an RT task, then
959 * try to see if we can wake this RT task up on another
960 * runqueue. Otherwise simply start this RT task
961 * on its current runqueue.
963 * We want to avoid overloading runqueues. Even if
964 * the RT task is of higher priority than the current RT task.
965 * RT tasks behave differently than other tasks. If
966 * one gets preempted, we try to push it off to another queue.
967 * So trying to keep a preempting RT task on the same
968 * cache hot CPU will force the running RT task to
969 * a cold CPU. So we waste all the cache for the lower
970 * RT task in hopes of saving some of a RT task
971 * that is just being woken and probably will have
972 * cold cache anyway.
974 if (unlikely(rt_task(rq->curr)) &&
975 (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)) {
976 int cpu = find_lowest_rq(p);
978 return (cpu == -1) ? task_cpu(p) : cpu;
982 * Otherwise, just let it ride on the affined RQ and the
983 * post-schedule router will push the preempted task away
985 return task_cpu(p);
988 static void check_preempt_equal_prio(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
990 if (rq->curr->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == 1)
991 return;
993 if (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed != 1
994 && cpupri_find(&rq->rd->cpupri, p, NULL))
995 return;
997 if (!cpupri_find(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->curr, NULL))
998 return;
1001 * There appears to be other cpus that can accept
1002 * current and none to run 'p', so lets reschedule
1003 * to try and push current away:
1005 requeue_task_rt(rq, p, 1);
1006 resched_task(rq->curr);
1009 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1012 * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed:
1014 static void check_preempt_curr_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
1016 if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio) {
1017 resched_task(rq->curr);
1018 return;
1021 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1023 * If:
1025 * - the newly woken task is of equal priority to the current task
1026 * - the newly woken task is non-migratable while current is migratable
1027 * - current will be preempted on the next reschedule
1029 * we should check to see if current can readily move to a different
1030 * cpu. If so, we will reschedule to allow the push logic to try
1031 * to move current somewhere else, making room for our non-migratable
1032 * task.
1034 if (p->prio == rq->curr->prio && !need_resched())
1035 check_preempt_equal_prio(rq, p);
1036 #endif
1039 static struct sched_rt_entity *pick_next_rt_entity(struct rq *rq,
1040 struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
1042 struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
1043 struct sched_rt_entity *next = NULL;
1044 struct list_head *queue;
1045 int idx;
1047 idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
1048 BUG_ON(idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO);
1050 queue = array->queue + idx;
1051 next = list_entry(queue->next, struct sched_rt_entity, run_list);
1053 return next;
1056 static struct task_struct *_pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
1058 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
1059 struct task_struct *p;
1060 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1062 rt_rq = &rq->rt;
1064 if (unlikely(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running))
1065 return NULL;
1067 if (rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq))
1068 return NULL;
1070 do {
1071 rt_se = pick_next_rt_entity(rq, rt_rq);
1072 BUG_ON(!rt_se);
1073 rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
1074 } while (rt_rq);
1076 p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
1077 p->se.exec_start = rq->clock;
1079 return p;
1082 static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
1084 struct task_struct *p = _pick_next_task_rt(rq);
1086 /* The running task is never eligible for pushing */
1087 if (p)
1088 dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
1090 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1092 * We detect this state here so that we can avoid taking the RQ
1093 * lock again later if there is no need to push
1095 rq->post_schedule = has_pushable_tasks(rq);
1096 #endif
1098 return p;
1101 static void put_prev_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1103 update_curr_rt(rq);
1104 p->se.exec_start = 0;
1107 * The previous task needs to be made eligible for pushing
1108 * if it is still active
1110 if (p->se.on_rq && p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
1111 enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
1114 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1116 /* Only try algorithms three times */
1117 #define RT_MAX_TRIES 3
1119 static void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);
1121 static int pick_rt_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
1123 if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
1124 (cpu < 0 || cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) &&
1125 (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1))
1126 return 1;
1127 return 0;
1130 /* Return the second highest RT task, NULL otherwise */
1131 static struct task_struct *pick_next_highest_task_rt(struct rq *rq, int cpu)
1133 struct task_struct *next = NULL;
1134 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
1135 struct rt_prio_array *array;
1136 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1137 int idx;
1139 for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
1140 array = &rt_rq->active;
1141 idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
1142 next_idx:
1143 if (idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO)
1144 continue;
1145 if (next && next->prio < idx)
1146 continue;
1147 list_for_each_entry(rt_se, array->queue + idx, run_list) {
1148 struct task_struct *p;
1150 if (!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se))
1151 continue;
1153 p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
1154 if (pick_rt_task(rq, p, cpu)) {
1155 next = p;
1156 break;
1159 if (!next) {
1160 idx = find_next_bit(array->bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO, idx+1);
1161 goto next_idx;
1165 return next;
1168 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, local_cpu_mask);
1170 static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task)
1172 struct sched_domain *sd;
1173 struct cpumask *lowest_mask = __get_cpu_var(local_cpu_mask);
1174 int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
1175 int cpu = task_cpu(task);
1177 if (task->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == 1)
1178 return -1; /* No other targets possible */
1180 if (!cpupri_find(&task_rq(task)->rd->cpupri, task, lowest_mask))
1181 return -1; /* No targets found */
1184 * At this point we have built a mask of cpus representing the
1185 * lowest priority tasks in the system. Now we want to elect
1186 * the best one based on our affinity and topology.
1188 * We prioritize the last cpu that the task executed on since
1189 * it is most likely cache-hot in that location.
1191 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, lowest_mask))
1192 return cpu;
1195 * Otherwise, we consult the sched_domains span maps to figure
1196 * out which cpu is logically closest to our hot cache data.
1198 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, lowest_mask))
1199 this_cpu = -1; /* Skip this_cpu opt if not among lowest */
1201 for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
1202 if (sd->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) {
1203 int best_cpu;
1206 * "this_cpu" is cheaper to preempt than a
1207 * remote processor.
1209 if (this_cpu != -1 &&
1210 cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, sched_domain_span(sd)))
1211 return this_cpu;
1213 best_cpu = cpumask_first_and(lowest_mask,
1214 sched_domain_span(sd));
1215 if (best_cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
1216 return best_cpu;
1221 * And finally, if there were no matches within the domains
1222 * just give the caller *something* to work with from the compatible
1223 * locations.
1225 if (this_cpu != -1)
1226 return this_cpu;
1228 cpu = cpumask_any(lowest_mask);
1229 if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
1230 return cpu;
1231 return -1;
1234 /* Will lock the rq it finds */
1235 static struct rq *find_lock_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task, struct rq *rq)
1237 struct rq *lowest_rq = NULL;
1238 int tries;
1239 int cpu;
1241 for (tries = 0; tries < RT_MAX_TRIES; tries++) {
1242 cpu = find_lowest_rq(task);
1244 if ((cpu == -1) || (cpu == rq->cpu))
1245 break;
1247 lowest_rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
1249 /* if the prio of this runqueue changed, try again */
1250 if (double_lock_balance(rq, lowest_rq)) {
1252 * We had to unlock the run queue. In
1253 * the mean time, task could have
1254 * migrated already or had its affinity changed.
1255 * Also make sure that it wasn't scheduled on its rq.
1257 if (unlikely(task_rq(task) != rq ||
1258 !cpumask_test_cpu(lowest_rq->cpu,
1259 &task->cpus_allowed) ||
1260 task_running(rq, task) ||
1261 !task->se.on_rq)) {
1263 raw_spin_unlock(&lowest_rq->lock);
1264 lowest_rq = NULL;
1265 break;
1269 /* If this rq is still suitable use it. */
1270 if (lowest_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr > task->prio)
1271 break;
1273 /* try again */
1274 double_unlock_balance(rq, lowest_rq);
1275 lowest_rq = NULL;
1278 return lowest_rq;
1281 static struct task_struct *pick_next_pushable_task(struct rq *rq)
1283 struct task_struct *p;
1285 if (!has_pushable_tasks(rq))
1286 return NULL;
1288 p = plist_first_entry(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks,
1289 struct task_struct, pushable_tasks);
1291 BUG_ON(rq->cpu != task_cpu(p));
1292 BUG_ON(task_current(rq, p));
1293 BUG_ON(p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed <= 1);
1295 BUG_ON(!p->se.on_rq);
1296 BUG_ON(!rt_task(p));
1298 return p;
1302 * If the current CPU has more than one RT task, see if the non
1303 * running task can migrate over to a CPU that is running a task
1304 * of lesser priority.
1306 static int push_rt_task(struct rq *rq)
1308 struct task_struct *next_task;
1309 struct rq *lowest_rq;
1311 if (!rq->rt.overloaded)
1312 return 0;
1314 next_task = pick_next_pushable_task(rq);
1315 if (!next_task)
1316 return 0;
1318 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
1319 if (unlikely(task_running(rq, next_task)))
1320 return 0;
1321 #endif
1323 retry:
1324 if (unlikely(next_task == rq->curr)) {
1325 WARN_ON(1);
1326 return 0;
1330 * It's possible that the next_task slipped in of
1331 * higher priority than current. If that's the case
1332 * just reschedule current.
1334 if (unlikely(next_task->prio < rq->curr->prio)) {
1335 resched_task(rq->curr);
1336 return 0;
1339 /* We might release rq lock */
1340 get_task_struct(next_task);
1342 /* find_lock_lowest_rq locks the rq if found */
1343 lowest_rq = find_lock_lowest_rq(next_task, rq);
1344 if (!lowest_rq) {
1345 struct task_struct *task;
1347 * find lock_lowest_rq releases rq->lock
1348 * so it is possible that next_task has migrated.
1350 * We need to make sure that the task is still on the same
1351 * run-queue and is also still the next task eligible for
1352 * pushing.
1354 task = pick_next_pushable_task(rq);
1355 if (task_cpu(next_task) == rq->cpu && task == next_task) {
1357 * If we get here, the task hasnt moved at all, but
1358 * it has failed to push. We will not try again,
1359 * since the other cpus will pull from us when they
1360 * are ready.
1362 dequeue_pushable_task(rq, next_task);
1363 goto out;
1366 if (!task)
1367 /* No more tasks, just exit */
1368 goto out;
1371 * Something has shifted, try again.
1373 put_task_struct(next_task);
1374 next_task = task;
1375 goto retry;
1378 deactivate_task(rq, next_task, 0);
1379 set_task_cpu(next_task, lowest_rq->cpu);
1380 activate_task(lowest_rq, next_task, 0);
1382 resched_task(lowest_rq->curr);
1384 double_unlock_balance(rq, lowest_rq);
1386 out:
1387 put_task_struct(next_task);
1389 return 1;
1392 static void push_rt_tasks(struct rq *rq)
1394 /* push_rt_task will return true if it moved an RT */
1395 while (push_rt_task(rq))
1399 static int pull_rt_task(struct rq *this_rq)
1401 int this_cpu = this_rq->cpu, ret = 0, cpu;
1402 struct task_struct *p;
1403 struct rq *src_rq;
1405 if (likely(!rt_overloaded(this_rq)))
1406 return 0;
1408 for_each_cpu(cpu, this_rq->rd->rto_mask) {
1409 if (this_cpu == cpu)
1410 continue;
1412 src_rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
1415 * Don't bother taking the src_rq->lock if the next highest
1416 * task is known to be lower-priority than our current task.
1417 * This may look racy, but if this value is about to go
1418 * logically higher, the src_rq will push this task away.
1419 * And if its going logically lower, we do not care
1421 if (src_rq->rt.highest_prio.next >=
1422 this_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr)
1423 continue;
1426 * We can potentially drop this_rq's lock in
1427 * double_lock_balance, and another CPU could
1428 * alter this_rq
1430 double_lock_balance(this_rq, src_rq);
1433 * Are there still pullable RT tasks?
1435 if (src_rq->rt.rt_nr_running <= 1)
1436 goto skip;
1438 p = pick_next_highest_task_rt(src_rq, this_cpu);
1441 * Do we have an RT task that preempts
1442 * the to-be-scheduled task?
1444 if (p && (p->prio < this_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr)) {
1445 WARN_ON(p == src_rq->curr);
1446 WARN_ON(!p->se.on_rq);
1449 * There's a chance that p is higher in priority
1450 * than what's currently running on its cpu.
1451 * This is just that p is wakeing up and hasn't
1452 * had a chance to schedule. We only pull
1453 * p if it is lower in priority than the
1454 * current task on the run queue
1456 if (p->prio < src_rq->curr->prio)
1457 goto skip;
1459 ret = 1;
1461 deactivate_task(src_rq, p, 0);
1462 set_task_cpu(p, this_cpu);
1463 activate_task(this_rq, p, 0);
1465 * We continue with the search, just in
1466 * case there's an even higher prio task
1467 * in another runqueue. (low likelyhood
1468 * but possible)
1471 skip:
1472 double_unlock_balance(this_rq, src_rq);
1475 return ret;
1478 static void pre_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
1480 /* Try to pull RT tasks here if we lower this rq's prio */
1481 if (unlikely(rt_task(prev)) && rq->rt.highest_prio.curr > prev->prio)
1482 pull_rt_task(rq);
1485 static void post_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq)
1487 push_rt_tasks(rq);
1491 * If we are not running and we are not going to reschedule soon, we should
1492 * try to push tasks away now
1494 static void task_woken_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1496 if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
1497 !test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr) &&
1498 has_pushable_tasks(rq) &&
1499 p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
1500 push_rt_tasks(rq);
1503 static void set_cpus_allowed_rt(struct task_struct *p,
1504 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
1506 int weight = cpumask_weight(new_mask);
1508 BUG_ON(!rt_task(p));
1511 * Update the migration status of the RQ if we have an RT task
1512 * which is running AND changing its weight value.
1514 if (p->se.on_rq && (weight != p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed)) {
1515 struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
1517 if (!task_current(rq, p)) {
1519 * Make sure we dequeue this task from the pushable list
1520 * before going further. It will either remain off of
1521 * the list because we are no longer pushable, or it
1522 * will be requeued.
1524 if (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
1525 dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
1528 * Requeue if our weight is changing and still > 1
1530 if (weight > 1)
1531 enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
1535 if ((p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed <= 1) && (weight > 1)) {
1536 rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory++;
1537 } else if ((p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1) && (weight <= 1)) {
1538 BUG_ON(!rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory);
1539 rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory--;
1542 update_rt_migration(&rq->rt);
1545 cpumask_copy(&p->cpus_allowed, new_mask);
1546 p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed = weight;
1549 /* Assumes rq->lock is held */
1550 static void rq_online_rt(struct rq *rq)
1552 if (rq->rt.overloaded)
1553 rt_set_overload(rq);
1555 __enable_runtime(rq);
1557 cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, rq->rt.highest_prio.curr);
1560 /* Assumes rq->lock is held */
1561 static void rq_offline_rt(struct rq *rq)
1563 if (rq->rt.overloaded)
1564 rt_clear_overload(rq);
1566 __disable_runtime(rq);
1568 cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, CPUPRI_INVALID);
1572 * When switch from the rt queue, we bring ourselves to a position
1573 * that we might want to pull RT tasks from other runqueues.
1575 static void switched_from_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
1576 int running)
1579 * If there are other RT tasks then we will reschedule
1580 * and the scheduling of the other RT tasks will handle
1581 * the balancing. But if we are the last RT task
1582 * we may need to handle the pulling of RT tasks
1583 * now.
1585 if (!rq->rt.rt_nr_running)
1586 pull_rt_task(rq);
1589 static inline void init_sched_rt_class(void)
1591 unsigned int i;
1593 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1594 zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&per_cpu(local_cpu_mask, i),
1595 GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i));
1597 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1600 * When switching a task to RT, we may overload the runqueue
1601 * with RT tasks. In this case we try to push them off to
1602 * other runqueues.
1604 static void switched_to_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
1605 int running)
1607 int check_resched = 1;
1610 * If we are already running, then there's nothing
1611 * that needs to be done. But if we are not running
1612 * we may need to preempt the current running task.
1613 * If that current running task is also an RT task
1614 * then see if we can move to another run queue.
1616 if (!running) {
1617 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1618 if (rq->rt.overloaded && push_rt_task(rq) &&
1619 /* Don't resched if we changed runqueues */
1620 rq != task_rq(p))
1621 check_resched = 0;
1622 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1623 if (check_resched && p->prio < rq->curr->prio)
1624 resched_task(rq->curr);
1629 * Priority of the task has changed. This may cause
1630 * us to initiate a push or pull.
1632 static void prio_changed_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
1633 int oldprio, int running)
1635 if (running) {
1636 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1638 * If our priority decreases while running, we
1639 * may need to pull tasks to this runqueue.
1641 if (oldprio < p->prio)
1642 pull_rt_task(rq);
1644 * If there's a higher priority task waiting to run
1645 * then reschedule. Note, the above pull_rt_task
1646 * can release the rq lock and p could migrate.
1647 * Only reschedule if p is still on the same runqueue.
1649 if (p->prio > rq->rt.highest_prio.curr && rq->curr == p)
1650 resched_task(p);
1651 #else
1652 /* For UP simply resched on drop of prio */
1653 if (oldprio < p->prio)
1654 resched_task(p);
1655 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1656 } else {
1658 * This task is not running, but if it is
1659 * greater than the current running task
1660 * then reschedule.
1662 if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio)
1663 resched_task(rq->curr);
1667 static void watchdog(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1669 unsigned long soft, hard;
1671 if (!p->signal)
1672 return;
1674 /* max may change after cur was read, this will be fixed next tick */
1675 soft = task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_RTTIME);
1676 hard = task_rlimit_max(p, RLIMIT_RTTIME);
1678 if (soft != RLIM_INFINITY) {
1679 unsigned long next;
1681 p->rt.timeout++;
1682 next = DIV_ROUND_UP(min(soft, hard), USEC_PER_SEC/HZ);
1683 if (p->rt.timeout > next)
1684 p->cputime_expires.sched_exp = p->se.sum_exec_runtime;
1688 static void task_tick_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued)
1690 update_curr_rt(rq);
1692 watchdog(rq, p);
1695 * RR tasks need a special form of timeslice management.
1696 * FIFO tasks have no timeslices.
1698 if (p->policy != SCHED_RR)
1699 return;
1701 if (--p->rt.time_slice)
1702 return;
1704 p->rt.time_slice = DEF_TIMESLICE;
1707 * Requeue to the end of queue if we are not the only element
1708 * on the queue:
1710 if (p->rt.run_list.prev != p->rt.run_list.next) {
1711 requeue_task_rt(rq, p, 0);
1712 set_tsk_need_resched(p);
1716 static void set_curr_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
1718 struct task_struct *p = rq->curr;
1720 p->se.exec_start = rq->clock;
1722 /* The running task is never eligible for pushing */
1723 dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
1726 static unsigned int get_rr_interval_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
1729 * Time slice is 0 for SCHED_FIFO tasks
1731 if (task->policy == SCHED_RR)
1732 return DEF_TIMESLICE;
1733 else
1734 return 0;
1737 static const struct sched_class rt_sched_class = {
1738 .next = &fair_sched_class,
1739 .enqueue_task = enqueue_task_rt,
1740 .dequeue_task = dequeue_task_rt,
1741 .yield_task = yield_task_rt,
1743 .check_preempt_curr = check_preempt_curr_rt,
1745 .pick_next_task = pick_next_task_rt,
1746 .put_prev_task = put_prev_task_rt,
1748 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1749 .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_rt,
1751 .set_cpus_allowed = set_cpus_allowed_rt,
1752 .rq_online = rq_online_rt,
1753 .rq_offline = rq_offline_rt,
1754 .pre_schedule = pre_schedule_rt,
1755 .post_schedule = post_schedule_rt,
1756 .task_woken = task_woken_rt,
1757 .switched_from = switched_from_rt,
1758 #endif
1760 .set_curr_task = set_curr_task_rt,
1761 .task_tick = task_tick_rt,
1763 .get_rr_interval = get_rr_interval_rt,
1765 .prio_changed = prio_changed_rt,
1766 .switched_to = switched_to_rt,
1769 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1770 extern void print_rt_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct rt_rq *rt_rq);
1772 static void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu)
1774 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1776 rcu_read_lock();
1777 for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, cpu_rq(cpu))
1778 print_rt_rq(m, cpu, rt_rq);
1779 rcu_read_unlock();
1781 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */