htcleo: add Cotulla's fixes for non-android touchscreen!
[htc-linux.git] / fs / fat / dir.c
blob4ceff51104170d2650adcbd0f299ae7d1eeb34ff
1 /*
2 * linux/fs/fat/dir.c
4 * directory handling functions for fat-based filesystems
6 * Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
8 * Hidden files 1995 by Albert Cahalan <albert@ccs.neu.edu> <adc@coe.neu.edu>
10 * VFAT extensions by Gordon Chaffee <chaffee@plateau.cs.berkeley.edu>
11 * Merged with msdos fs by Henrik Storner <storner@osiris.ping.dk>
12 * Rewritten for constant inumbers. Plugged buffer overrun in readdir(). AV
13 * Short name translation 1999, 2001 by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/time.h>
19 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
20 #include <linux/compat.h>
21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
22 #include "fat.h"
25 * Maximum buffer size of short name.
26 * [(MSDOS_NAME + '.') * max one char + nul]
27 * For msdos style, ['.' (hidden) + MSDOS_NAME + '.' + nul]
29 #define FAT_MAX_SHORT_SIZE ((MSDOS_NAME + 1) * NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE + 1)
31 * Maximum buffer size of unicode chars from slots.
32 * [(max longname slots * 13 (size in a slot) + nul) * sizeof(wchar_t)]
34 #define FAT_MAX_UNI_CHARS ((MSDOS_SLOTS - 1) * 13 + 1)
35 #define FAT_MAX_UNI_SIZE (FAT_MAX_UNI_CHARS * sizeof(wchar_t))
37 static inline loff_t fat_make_i_pos(struct super_block *sb,
38 struct buffer_head *bh,
39 struct msdos_dir_entry *de)
41 return ((loff_t)bh->b_blocknr << MSDOS_SB(sb)->dir_per_block_bits)
42 | (de - (struct msdos_dir_entry *)bh->b_data);
45 static inline void fat_dir_readahead(struct inode *dir, sector_t iblock,
46 sector_t phys)
48 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
49 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
50 struct buffer_head *bh;
51 int sec;
53 /* This is not a first sector of cluster, or sec_per_clus == 1 */
54 if ((iblock & (sbi->sec_per_clus - 1)) || sbi->sec_per_clus == 1)
55 return;
56 /* root dir of FAT12/FAT16 */
57 if ((sbi->fat_bits != 32) && (dir->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO))
58 return;
60 bh = sb_find_get_block(sb, phys);
61 if (bh == NULL || !buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
62 for (sec = 0; sec < sbi->sec_per_clus; sec++)
63 sb_breadahead(sb, phys + sec);
65 brelse(bh);
68 /* Returns the inode number of the directory entry at offset pos. If bh is
69 non-NULL, it is brelse'd before. Pos is incremented. The buffer header is
70 returned in bh.
71 AV. Most often we do it item-by-item. Makes sense to optimize.
72 AV. OK, there we go: if both bh and de are non-NULL we assume that we just
73 AV. want the next entry (took one explicit de=NULL in vfat/namei.c).
74 AV. It's done in fat_get_entry() (inlined), here the slow case lives.
75 AV. Additionally, when we return -1 (i.e. reached the end of directory)
76 AV. we make bh NULL.
78 static int fat__get_entry(struct inode *dir, loff_t *pos,
79 struct buffer_head **bh, struct msdos_dir_entry **de)
81 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
82 sector_t phys, iblock;
83 unsigned long mapped_blocks;
84 int err, offset;
86 next:
87 if (*bh)
88 brelse(*bh);
90 *bh = NULL;
91 iblock = *pos >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
92 err = fat_bmap(dir, iblock, &phys, &mapped_blocks, 0);
93 if (err || !phys)
94 return -1; /* beyond EOF or error */
96 fat_dir_readahead(dir, iblock, phys);
98 *bh = sb_bread(sb, phys);
99 if (*bh == NULL) {
100 printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: Directory bread(block %llu) failed\n",
101 (llu)phys);
102 /* skip this block */
103 *pos = (iblock + 1) << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
104 goto next;
107 offset = *pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
108 *pos += sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry);
109 *de = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)((*bh)->b_data + offset);
111 return 0;
114 static inline int fat_get_entry(struct inode *dir, loff_t *pos,
115 struct buffer_head **bh,
116 struct msdos_dir_entry **de)
118 /* Fast stuff first */
119 if (*bh && *de &&
120 (*de - (struct msdos_dir_entry *)(*bh)->b_data) < MSDOS_SB(dir->i_sb)->dir_per_block - 1) {
121 *pos += sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry);
122 (*de)++;
123 return 0;
125 return fat__get_entry(dir, pos, bh, de);
129 * Convert Unicode 16 to UTF-8, translated Unicode, or ASCII.
130 * If uni_xlate is enabled and we can't get a 1:1 conversion, use a
131 * colon as an escape character since it is normally invalid on the vfat
132 * filesystem. The following four characters are the hexadecimal digits
133 * of Unicode value. This lets us do a full dump and restore of Unicode
134 * filenames. We could get into some trouble with long Unicode names,
135 * but ignore that right now.
136 * Ahem... Stack smashing in ring 0 isn't fun. Fixed.
138 static int uni16_to_x8(unsigned char *ascii, const wchar_t *uni, int len,
139 int uni_xlate, struct nls_table *nls)
141 const wchar_t *ip;
142 wchar_t ec;
143 unsigned char *op, nc;
144 int charlen;
145 int k;
147 ip = uni;
148 op = ascii;
150 while (*ip && ((len - NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE) > 0)) {
151 ec = *ip++;
152 if ( (charlen = nls->uni2char(ec, op, NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE)) > 0) {
153 op += charlen;
154 len -= charlen;
155 } else {
156 if (uni_xlate == 1) {
157 *op = ':';
158 for (k = 4; k > 0; k--) {
159 nc = ec & 0xF;
160 op[k] = nc > 9 ? nc + ('a' - 10)
161 : nc + '0';
162 ec >>= 4;
164 op += 5;
165 len -= 5;
166 } else {
167 *op++ = '?';
168 len--;
173 if (unlikely(*ip)) {
174 printk(KERN_WARNING "FAT: filename was truncated while "
175 "converting.");
178 *op = 0;
179 return (op - ascii);
182 static inline int fat_uni_to_x8(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, const wchar_t *uni,
183 unsigned char *buf, int size)
185 if (sbi->options.utf8)
186 return utf16s_to_utf8s(uni, FAT_MAX_UNI_CHARS,
187 UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN, buf, size);
188 else
189 return uni16_to_x8(buf, uni, size, sbi->options.unicode_xlate,
190 sbi->nls_io);
193 static inline int
194 fat_short2uni(struct nls_table *t, unsigned char *c, int clen, wchar_t *uni)
196 int charlen;
198 charlen = t->char2uni(c, clen, uni);
199 if (charlen < 0) {
200 *uni = 0x003f; /* a question mark */
201 charlen = 1;
203 return charlen;
206 static inline int
207 fat_short2lower_uni(struct nls_table *t, unsigned char *c, int clen, wchar_t *uni)
209 int charlen;
210 wchar_t wc;
212 charlen = t->char2uni(c, clen, &wc);
213 if (charlen < 0) {
214 *uni = 0x003f; /* a question mark */
215 charlen = 1;
216 } else if (charlen <= 1) {
217 unsigned char nc = t->charset2lower[*c];
219 if (!nc)
220 nc = *c;
222 if ( (charlen = t->char2uni(&nc, 1, uni)) < 0) {
223 *uni = 0x003f; /* a question mark */
224 charlen = 1;
226 } else
227 *uni = wc;
229 return charlen;
232 static inline int
233 fat_shortname2uni(struct nls_table *nls, unsigned char *buf, int buf_size,
234 wchar_t *uni_buf, unsigned short opt, int lower)
236 int len = 0;
238 if (opt & VFAT_SFN_DISPLAY_LOWER)
239 len = fat_short2lower_uni(nls, buf, buf_size, uni_buf);
240 else if (opt & VFAT_SFN_DISPLAY_WIN95)
241 len = fat_short2uni(nls, buf, buf_size, uni_buf);
242 else if (opt & VFAT_SFN_DISPLAY_WINNT) {
243 if (lower)
244 len = fat_short2lower_uni(nls, buf, buf_size, uni_buf);
245 else
246 len = fat_short2uni(nls, buf, buf_size, uni_buf);
247 } else
248 len = fat_short2uni(nls, buf, buf_size, uni_buf);
250 return len;
253 static inline int fat_name_match(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi,
254 const unsigned char *a, int a_len,
255 const unsigned char *b, int b_len)
257 if (a_len != b_len)
258 return 0;
260 if (sbi->options.name_check != 's')
261 return !nls_strnicmp(sbi->nls_io, a, b, a_len);
262 else
263 return !memcmp(a, b, a_len);
266 enum { PARSE_INVALID = 1, PARSE_NOT_LONGNAME, PARSE_EOF, };
269 * fat_parse_long - Parse extended directory entry.
271 * This function returns zero on success, negative value on error, or one of
272 * the following:
274 * %PARSE_INVALID - Directory entry is invalid.
275 * %PARSE_NOT_LONGNAME - Directory entry does not contain longname.
276 * %PARSE_EOF - Directory has no more entries.
278 static int fat_parse_long(struct inode *dir, loff_t *pos,
279 struct buffer_head **bh, struct msdos_dir_entry **de,
280 wchar_t **unicode, unsigned char *nr_slots)
282 struct msdos_dir_slot *ds;
283 unsigned char id, slot, slots, alias_checksum;
285 if (!*unicode) {
286 *unicode = __getname();
287 if (!*unicode) {
288 brelse(*bh);
289 return -ENOMEM;
292 parse_long:
293 slots = 0;
294 ds = (struct msdos_dir_slot *)*de;
295 id = ds->id;
296 if (!(id & 0x40))
297 return PARSE_INVALID;
298 slots = id & ~0x40;
299 if (slots > 20 || !slots) /* ceil(256 * 2 / 26) */
300 return PARSE_INVALID;
301 *nr_slots = slots;
302 alias_checksum = ds->alias_checksum;
304 slot = slots;
305 while (1) {
306 int offset;
308 slot--;
309 offset = slot * 13;
310 fat16_towchar(*unicode + offset, ds->name0_4, 5);
311 fat16_towchar(*unicode + offset + 5, ds->name5_10, 6);
312 fat16_towchar(*unicode + offset + 11, ds->name11_12, 2);
314 if (ds->id & 0x40)
315 (*unicode)[offset + 13] = 0;
316 if (fat_get_entry(dir, pos, bh, de) < 0)
317 return PARSE_EOF;
318 if (slot == 0)
319 break;
320 ds = (struct msdos_dir_slot *)*de;
321 if (ds->attr != ATTR_EXT)
322 return PARSE_NOT_LONGNAME;
323 if ((ds->id & ~0x40) != slot)
324 goto parse_long;
325 if (ds->alias_checksum != alias_checksum)
326 goto parse_long;
328 if ((*de)->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG)
329 return PARSE_INVALID;
330 if ((*de)->attr == ATTR_EXT)
331 goto parse_long;
332 if (IS_FREE((*de)->name) || ((*de)->attr & ATTR_VOLUME))
333 return PARSE_INVALID;
334 if (fat_checksum((*de)->name) != alias_checksum)
335 *nr_slots = 0;
337 return 0;
341 * Return values: negative -> error, 0 -> not found, positive -> found,
342 * value is the total amount of slots, including the shortname entry.
344 int fat_search_long(struct inode *inode, const unsigned char *name,
345 int name_len, struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
347 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
348 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
349 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
350 struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
351 struct nls_table *nls_disk = sbi->nls_disk;
352 unsigned char nr_slots;
353 wchar_t bufuname[14];
354 wchar_t *unicode = NULL;
355 unsigned char work[MSDOS_NAME];
356 unsigned char bufname[FAT_MAX_SHORT_SIZE];
357 unsigned short opt_shortname = sbi->options.shortname;
358 loff_t cpos = 0;
359 int chl, i, j, last_u, err, len;
361 err = -ENOENT;
362 while (1) {
363 if (fat_get_entry(inode, &cpos, &bh, &de) == -1)
364 goto end_of_dir;
365 parse_record:
366 nr_slots = 0;
367 if (de->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG)
368 continue;
369 if (de->attr != ATTR_EXT && (de->attr & ATTR_VOLUME))
370 continue;
371 if (de->attr != ATTR_EXT && IS_FREE(de->name))
372 continue;
373 if (de->attr == ATTR_EXT) {
374 int status = fat_parse_long(inode, &cpos, &bh, &de,
375 &unicode, &nr_slots);
376 if (status < 0) {
377 err = status;
378 goto end_of_dir;
379 } else if (status == PARSE_INVALID)
380 continue;
381 else if (status == PARSE_NOT_LONGNAME)
382 goto parse_record;
383 else if (status == PARSE_EOF)
384 goto end_of_dir;
387 memcpy(work, de->name, sizeof(de->name));
388 /* see namei.c, msdos_format_name */
389 if (work[0] == 0x05)
390 work[0] = 0xE5;
391 for (i = 0, j = 0, last_u = 0; i < 8;) {
392 if (!work[i])
393 break;
394 chl = fat_shortname2uni(nls_disk, &work[i], 8 - i,
395 &bufuname[j++], opt_shortname,
396 de->lcase & CASE_LOWER_BASE);
397 if (chl <= 1) {
398 if (work[i] != ' ')
399 last_u = j;
400 } else {
401 last_u = j;
403 i += chl;
405 j = last_u;
406 fat_short2uni(nls_disk, ".", 1, &bufuname[j++]);
407 for (i = 8; i < MSDOS_NAME;) {
408 if (!work[i])
409 break;
410 chl = fat_shortname2uni(nls_disk, &work[i],
411 MSDOS_NAME - i,
412 &bufuname[j++], opt_shortname,
413 de->lcase & CASE_LOWER_EXT);
414 if (chl <= 1) {
415 if (work[i] != ' ')
416 last_u = j;
417 } else {
418 last_u = j;
420 i += chl;
422 if (!last_u)
423 continue;
425 /* Compare shortname */
426 bufuname[last_u] = 0x0000;
427 len = fat_uni_to_x8(sbi, bufuname, bufname, sizeof(bufname));
428 if (fat_name_match(sbi, name, name_len, bufname, len))
429 goto found;
431 if (nr_slots) {
432 void *longname = unicode + FAT_MAX_UNI_CHARS;
433 int size = PATH_MAX - FAT_MAX_UNI_SIZE;
435 /* Compare longname */
436 len = fat_uni_to_x8(sbi, unicode, longname, size);
437 if (fat_name_match(sbi, name, name_len, longname, len))
438 goto found;
442 found:
443 nr_slots++; /* include the de */
444 sinfo->slot_off = cpos - nr_slots * sizeof(*de);
445 sinfo->nr_slots = nr_slots;
446 sinfo->de = de;
447 sinfo->bh = bh;
448 sinfo->i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(sb, sinfo->bh, sinfo->de);
449 err = 0;
450 end_of_dir:
451 if (unicode)
452 __putname(unicode);
454 return err;
457 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_search_long);
459 struct fat_ioctl_filldir_callback {
460 void __user *dirent;
461 int result;
462 /* for dir ioctl */
463 const char *longname;
464 int long_len;
465 const char *shortname;
466 int short_len;
469 static int __fat_readdir(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, void *dirent,
470 filldir_t filldir, int short_only, int both)
472 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
473 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
474 struct buffer_head *bh;
475 struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
476 struct nls_table *nls_disk = sbi->nls_disk;
477 unsigned char nr_slots;
478 wchar_t bufuname[14];
479 wchar_t *unicode = NULL;
480 unsigned char c, work[MSDOS_NAME];
481 unsigned char bufname[FAT_MAX_SHORT_SIZE], *ptname = bufname;
482 unsigned short opt_shortname = sbi->options.shortname;
483 int isvfat = sbi->options.isvfat;
484 int nocase = sbi->options.nocase;
485 const char *fill_name = NULL;
486 unsigned long inum;
487 unsigned long lpos, dummy, *furrfu = &lpos;
488 loff_t cpos;
489 int chi, chl, i, i2, j, last, last_u, dotoffset = 0, fill_len = 0;
490 int ret = 0;
492 lock_super(sb);
494 cpos = filp->f_pos;
495 /* Fake . and .. for the root directory. */
496 if (inode->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO) {
497 while (cpos < 2) {
498 if (filldir(dirent, "..", cpos+1, cpos, MSDOS_ROOT_INO, DT_DIR) < 0)
499 goto out;
500 cpos++;
501 filp->f_pos++;
503 if (cpos == 2) {
504 dummy = 2;
505 furrfu = &dummy;
506 cpos = 0;
509 if (cpos & (sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry) - 1)) {
510 ret = -ENOENT;
511 goto out;
514 bh = NULL;
515 get_new:
516 if (fat_get_entry(inode, &cpos, &bh, &de) == -1)
517 goto end_of_dir;
518 parse_record:
519 nr_slots = 0;
521 * Check for long filename entry, but if short_only, we don't
522 * need to parse long filename.
524 if (isvfat && !short_only) {
525 if (de->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG)
526 goto record_end;
527 if (de->attr != ATTR_EXT && (de->attr & ATTR_VOLUME))
528 goto record_end;
529 if (de->attr != ATTR_EXT && IS_FREE(de->name))
530 goto record_end;
531 } else {
532 if ((de->attr & ATTR_VOLUME) || IS_FREE(de->name))
533 goto record_end;
536 if (isvfat && de->attr == ATTR_EXT) {
537 int status = fat_parse_long(inode, &cpos, &bh, &de,
538 &unicode, &nr_slots);
539 if (status < 0) {
540 filp->f_pos = cpos;
541 ret = status;
542 goto out;
543 } else if (status == PARSE_INVALID)
544 goto record_end;
545 else if (status == PARSE_NOT_LONGNAME)
546 goto parse_record;
547 else if (status == PARSE_EOF)
548 goto end_of_dir;
550 if (nr_slots) {
551 void *longname = unicode + FAT_MAX_UNI_CHARS;
552 int size = PATH_MAX - FAT_MAX_UNI_SIZE;
553 int len = fat_uni_to_x8(sbi, unicode, longname, size);
555 fill_name = longname;
556 fill_len = len;
557 /* !both && !short_only, so we don't need shortname. */
558 if (!both)
559 goto start_filldir;
563 if (sbi->options.dotsOK) {
564 ptname = bufname;
565 dotoffset = 0;
566 if (de->attr & ATTR_HIDDEN) {
567 *ptname++ = '.';
568 dotoffset = 1;
572 memcpy(work, de->name, sizeof(de->name));
573 /* see namei.c, msdos_format_name */
574 if (work[0] == 0x05)
575 work[0] = 0xE5;
576 for (i = 0, j = 0, last = 0, last_u = 0; i < 8;) {
577 if (!(c = work[i]))
578 break;
579 chl = fat_shortname2uni(nls_disk, &work[i], 8 - i,
580 &bufuname[j++], opt_shortname,
581 de->lcase & CASE_LOWER_BASE);
582 if (chl <= 1) {
583 ptname[i++] = (!nocase && c>='A' && c<='Z') ? c+32 : c;
584 if (c != ' ') {
585 last = i;
586 last_u = j;
588 } else {
589 last_u = j;
590 for (chi = 0; chi < chl && i < 8; chi++) {
591 ptname[i] = work[i];
592 i++; last = i;
596 i = last;
597 j = last_u;
598 fat_short2uni(nls_disk, ".", 1, &bufuname[j++]);
599 ptname[i++] = '.';
600 for (i2 = 8; i2 < MSDOS_NAME;) {
601 if (!(c = work[i2]))
602 break;
603 chl = fat_shortname2uni(nls_disk, &work[i2], MSDOS_NAME - i2,
604 &bufuname[j++], opt_shortname,
605 de->lcase & CASE_LOWER_EXT);
606 if (chl <= 1) {
607 i2++;
608 ptname[i++] = (!nocase && c>='A' && c<='Z') ? c+32 : c;
609 if (c != ' ') {
610 last = i;
611 last_u = j;
613 } else {
614 last_u = j;
615 for (chi = 0; chi < chl && i2 < MSDOS_NAME; chi++) {
616 ptname[i++] = work[i2++];
617 last = i;
621 if (!last)
622 goto record_end;
624 i = last + dotoffset;
625 j = last_u;
627 if (isvfat) {
628 bufuname[j] = 0x0000;
629 i = fat_uni_to_x8(sbi, bufuname, bufname, sizeof(bufname));
631 if (nr_slots) {
632 /* hack for fat_ioctl_filldir() */
633 struct fat_ioctl_filldir_callback *p = dirent;
635 p->longname = fill_name;
636 p->long_len = fill_len;
637 p->shortname = bufname;
638 p->short_len = i;
639 fill_name = NULL;
640 fill_len = 0;
641 } else {
642 fill_name = bufname;
643 fill_len = i;
646 start_filldir:
647 lpos = cpos - (nr_slots + 1) * sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry);
648 if (!memcmp(de->name, MSDOS_DOT, MSDOS_NAME))
649 inum = inode->i_ino;
650 else if (!memcmp(de->name, MSDOS_DOTDOT, MSDOS_NAME)) {
651 inum = parent_ino(filp->f_path.dentry);
652 } else {
653 loff_t i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(sb, bh, de);
654 struct inode *tmp = fat_iget(sb, i_pos);
655 if (tmp) {
656 inum = tmp->i_ino;
657 iput(tmp);
658 } else
659 inum = iunique(sb, MSDOS_ROOT_INO);
662 if (filldir(dirent, fill_name, fill_len, *furrfu, inum,
663 (de->attr & ATTR_DIR) ? DT_DIR : DT_REG) < 0)
664 goto fill_failed;
666 record_end:
667 furrfu = &lpos;
668 filp->f_pos = cpos;
669 goto get_new;
670 end_of_dir:
671 filp->f_pos = cpos;
672 fill_failed:
673 brelse(bh);
674 if (unicode)
675 __putname(unicode);
676 out:
677 unlock_super(sb);
678 return ret;
681 static int fat_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
683 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
684 return __fat_readdir(inode, filp, dirent, filldir, 0, 0);
687 #define FAT_IOCTL_FILLDIR_FUNC(func, dirent_type) \
688 static int func(void *__buf, const char *name, int name_len, \
689 loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type) \
691 struct fat_ioctl_filldir_callback *buf = __buf; \
692 struct dirent_type __user *d1 = buf->dirent; \
693 struct dirent_type __user *d2 = d1 + 1; \
695 if (buf->result) \
696 return -EINVAL; \
697 buf->result++; \
699 if (name != NULL) { \
700 /* dirent has only short name */ \
701 if (name_len >= sizeof(d1->d_name)) \
702 name_len = sizeof(d1->d_name) - 1; \
704 if (put_user(0, d2->d_name) || \
705 put_user(0, &d2->d_reclen) || \
706 copy_to_user(d1->d_name, name, name_len) || \
707 put_user(0, d1->d_name + name_len) || \
708 put_user(name_len, &d1->d_reclen)) \
709 goto efault; \
710 } else { \
711 /* dirent has short and long name */ \
712 const char *longname = buf->longname; \
713 int long_len = buf->long_len; \
714 const char *shortname = buf->shortname; \
715 int short_len = buf->short_len; \
717 if (long_len >= sizeof(d1->d_name)) \
718 long_len = sizeof(d1->d_name) - 1; \
719 if (short_len >= sizeof(d1->d_name)) \
720 short_len = sizeof(d1->d_name) - 1; \
722 if (copy_to_user(d2->d_name, longname, long_len) || \
723 put_user(0, d2->d_name + long_len) || \
724 put_user(long_len, &d2->d_reclen) || \
725 put_user(ino, &d2->d_ino) || \
726 put_user(offset, &d2->d_off) || \
727 copy_to_user(d1->d_name, shortname, short_len) || \
728 put_user(0, d1->d_name + short_len) || \
729 put_user(short_len, &d1->d_reclen)) \
730 goto efault; \
732 return 0; \
733 efault: \
734 buf->result = -EFAULT; \
735 return -EFAULT; \
738 FAT_IOCTL_FILLDIR_FUNC(fat_ioctl_filldir, __fat_dirent)
740 static int fat_ioctl_readdir(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
741 void __user *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
742 int short_only, int both)
744 struct fat_ioctl_filldir_callback buf;
745 int ret;
747 buf.dirent = dirent;
748 buf.result = 0;
749 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
750 ret = -ENOENT;
751 if (!IS_DEADDIR(inode)) {
752 ret = __fat_readdir(inode, filp, &buf, filldir,
753 short_only, both);
755 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
756 if (ret >= 0)
757 ret = buf.result;
758 return ret;
761 static int fat_ioctl_volume_id(struct inode *dir)
763 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
764 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
765 return sbi->vol_id;
768 static int fat_dir_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
769 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
771 struct __fat_dirent __user *d1 = (struct __fat_dirent __user *)arg;
772 int short_only, both;
774 switch (cmd) {
775 case VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT:
776 short_only = 1;
777 both = 0;
778 break;
779 case VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH:
780 short_only = 0;
781 both = 1;
782 break;
783 case VFAT_IOCTL_GET_VOLUME_ID:
784 return fat_ioctl_volume_id(inode);
785 default:
786 return fat_generic_ioctl(inode, filp, cmd, arg);
789 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, d1, sizeof(struct __fat_dirent[2])))
790 return -EFAULT;
792 * Yes, we don't need this put_user() absolutely. However old
793 * code didn't return the right value. So, app use this value,
794 * in order to check whether it is EOF.
796 if (put_user(0, &d1->d_reclen))
797 return -EFAULT;
799 return fat_ioctl_readdir(inode, filp, d1, fat_ioctl_filldir,
800 short_only, both);
803 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
804 #define VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH32 _IOR('r', 1, struct compat_dirent[2])
805 #define VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT32 _IOR('r', 2, struct compat_dirent[2])
807 FAT_IOCTL_FILLDIR_FUNC(fat_compat_ioctl_filldir, compat_dirent)
809 static long fat_compat_dir_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned cmd,
810 unsigned long arg)
812 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
813 struct compat_dirent __user *d1 = compat_ptr(arg);
814 int short_only, both;
816 switch (cmd) {
817 case VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT32:
818 short_only = 1;
819 both = 0;
820 break;
821 case VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH32:
822 short_only = 0;
823 both = 1;
824 break;
825 default:
826 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
829 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, d1, sizeof(struct compat_dirent[2])))
830 return -EFAULT;
832 * Yes, we don't need this put_user() absolutely. However old
833 * code didn't return the right value. So, app use this value,
834 * in order to check whether it is EOF.
836 if (put_user(0, &d1->d_reclen))
837 return -EFAULT;
839 return fat_ioctl_readdir(inode, filp, d1, fat_compat_ioctl_filldir,
840 short_only, both);
842 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
844 const struct file_operations fat_dir_operations = {
845 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
846 .read = generic_read_dir,
847 .readdir = fat_readdir,
848 .ioctl = fat_dir_ioctl,
849 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
850 .compat_ioctl = fat_compat_dir_ioctl,
851 #endif
852 .fsync = fat_file_fsync,
855 static int fat_get_short_entry(struct inode *dir, loff_t *pos,
856 struct buffer_head **bh,
857 struct msdos_dir_entry **de)
859 while (fat_get_entry(dir, pos, bh, de) >= 0) {
860 /* free entry or long name entry or volume label */
861 if (!IS_FREE((*de)->name) && !((*de)->attr & ATTR_VOLUME))
862 return 0;
864 return -ENOENT;
868 * The ".." entry can not provide the "struct fat_slot_info" informations
869 * for inode. So, this function provide the some informations only.
871 int fat_get_dotdot_entry(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head **bh,
872 struct msdos_dir_entry **de, loff_t *i_pos)
874 loff_t offset;
876 offset = 0;
877 *bh = NULL;
878 while (fat_get_short_entry(dir, &offset, bh, de) >= 0) {
879 if (!strncmp((*de)->name, MSDOS_DOTDOT, MSDOS_NAME)) {
880 *i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(dir->i_sb, *bh, *de);
881 return 0;
884 return -ENOENT;
887 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_get_dotdot_entry);
889 /* See if directory is empty */
890 int fat_dir_empty(struct inode *dir)
892 struct buffer_head *bh;
893 struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
894 loff_t cpos;
895 int result = 0;
897 bh = NULL;
898 cpos = 0;
899 while (fat_get_short_entry(dir, &cpos, &bh, &de) >= 0) {
900 if (strncmp(de->name, MSDOS_DOT , MSDOS_NAME) &&
901 strncmp(de->name, MSDOS_DOTDOT, MSDOS_NAME)) {
902 result = -ENOTEMPTY;
903 break;
906 brelse(bh);
907 return result;
910 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_dir_empty);
913 * fat_subdirs counts the number of sub-directories of dir. It can be run
914 * on directories being created.
916 int fat_subdirs(struct inode *dir)
918 struct buffer_head *bh;
919 struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
920 loff_t cpos;
921 int count = 0;
923 bh = NULL;
924 cpos = 0;
925 while (fat_get_short_entry(dir, &cpos, &bh, &de) >= 0) {
926 if (de->attr & ATTR_DIR)
927 count++;
929 brelse(bh);
930 return count;
934 * Scans a directory for a given file (name points to its formatted name).
935 * Returns an error code or zero.
937 int fat_scan(struct inode *dir, const unsigned char *name,
938 struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
940 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
942 sinfo->slot_off = 0;
943 sinfo->bh = NULL;
944 while (fat_get_short_entry(dir, &sinfo->slot_off, &sinfo->bh,
945 &sinfo->de) >= 0) {
946 if (!strncmp(sinfo->de->name, name, MSDOS_NAME)) {
947 sinfo->slot_off -= sizeof(*sinfo->de);
948 sinfo->nr_slots = 1;
949 sinfo->i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(sb, sinfo->bh, sinfo->de);
950 return 0;
953 return -ENOENT;
956 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_scan);
958 static int __fat_remove_entries(struct inode *dir, loff_t pos, int nr_slots)
960 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
961 struct buffer_head *bh;
962 struct msdos_dir_entry *de, *endp;
963 int err = 0, orig_slots;
965 while (nr_slots) {
966 bh = NULL;
967 if (fat_get_entry(dir, &pos, &bh, &de) < 0) {
968 err = -EIO;
969 break;
972 orig_slots = nr_slots;
973 endp = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)(bh->b_data + sb->s_blocksize);
974 while (nr_slots && de < endp) {
975 de->name[0] = DELETED_FLAG;
976 de++;
977 nr_slots--;
979 mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, dir);
980 if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
981 err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
982 brelse(bh);
983 if (err)
984 break;
986 /* pos is *next* de's position, so this does `- sizeof(de)' */
987 pos += ((orig_slots - nr_slots) * sizeof(*de)) - sizeof(*de);
990 return err;
993 int fat_remove_entries(struct inode *dir, struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
995 struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
996 struct buffer_head *bh;
997 int err = 0, nr_slots;
1000 * First stage: Remove the shortname. By this, the directory
1001 * entry is removed.
1003 nr_slots = sinfo->nr_slots;
1004 de = sinfo->de;
1005 sinfo->de = NULL;
1006 bh = sinfo->bh;
1007 sinfo->bh = NULL;
1008 while (nr_slots && de >= (struct msdos_dir_entry *)bh->b_data) {
1009 de->name[0] = DELETED_FLAG;
1010 de--;
1011 nr_slots--;
1013 mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, dir);
1014 if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
1015 err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
1016 brelse(bh);
1017 if (err)
1018 return err;
1019 dir->i_version++;
1021 if (nr_slots) {
1023 * Second stage: remove the remaining longname slots.
1024 * (This directory entry is already removed, and so return
1025 * the success)
1027 err = __fat_remove_entries(dir, sinfo->slot_off, nr_slots);
1028 if (err) {
1029 printk(KERN_WARNING
1030 "FAT: Couldn't remove the long name slots\n");
1034 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1035 if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
1036 (void)fat_sync_inode(dir);
1037 else
1038 mark_inode_dirty(dir);
1040 return 0;
1043 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_remove_entries);
1045 static int fat_zeroed_cluster(struct inode *dir, sector_t blknr, int nr_used,
1046 struct buffer_head **bhs, int nr_bhs)
1048 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1049 sector_t last_blknr = blknr + MSDOS_SB(sb)->sec_per_clus;
1050 int err, i, n;
1052 /* Zeroing the unused blocks on this cluster */
1053 blknr += nr_used;
1054 n = nr_used;
1055 while (blknr < last_blknr) {
1056 bhs[n] = sb_getblk(sb, blknr);
1057 if (!bhs[n]) {
1058 err = -ENOMEM;
1059 goto error;
1061 memset(bhs[n]->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
1062 set_buffer_uptodate(bhs[n]);
1063 mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[n], dir);
1065 n++;
1066 blknr++;
1067 if (n == nr_bhs) {
1068 if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) {
1069 err = fat_sync_bhs(bhs, n);
1070 if (err)
1071 goto error;
1073 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1074 brelse(bhs[i]);
1075 n = 0;
1078 if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) {
1079 err = fat_sync_bhs(bhs, n);
1080 if (err)
1081 goto error;
1083 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1084 brelse(bhs[i]);
1086 return 0;
1088 error:
1089 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1090 bforget(bhs[i]);
1091 return err;
1094 int fat_alloc_new_dir(struct inode *dir, struct timespec *ts)
1096 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1097 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
1098 struct buffer_head *bhs[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE];
1099 struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
1100 sector_t blknr;
1101 __le16 date, time;
1102 u8 time_cs;
1103 int err, cluster;
1105 err = fat_alloc_clusters(dir, &cluster, 1);
1106 if (err)
1107 goto error;
1109 blknr = fat_clus_to_blknr(sbi, cluster);
1110 bhs[0] = sb_getblk(sb, blknr);
1111 if (!bhs[0]) {
1112 err = -ENOMEM;
1113 goto error_free;
1116 fat_time_unix2fat(sbi, ts, &time, &date, &time_cs);
1118 de = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)bhs[0]->b_data;
1119 /* filling the new directory slots ("." and ".." entries) */
1120 memcpy(de[0].name, MSDOS_DOT, MSDOS_NAME);
1121 memcpy(de[1].name, MSDOS_DOTDOT, MSDOS_NAME);
1122 de->attr = de[1].attr = ATTR_DIR;
1123 de[0].lcase = de[1].lcase = 0;
1124 de[0].time = de[1].time = time;
1125 de[0].date = de[1].date = date;
1126 if (sbi->options.isvfat) {
1127 /* extra timestamps */
1128 de[0].ctime = de[1].ctime = time;
1129 de[0].ctime_cs = de[1].ctime_cs = time_cs;
1130 de[0].adate = de[0].cdate = de[1].adate = de[1].cdate = date;
1131 } else {
1132 de[0].ctime = de[1].ctime = 0;
1133 de[0].ctime_cs = de[1].ctime_cs = 0;
1134 de[0].adate = de[0].cdate = de[1].adate = de[1].cdate = 0;
1136 de[0].start = cpu_to_le16(cluster);
1137 de[0].starthi = cpu_to_le16(cluster >> 16);
1138 de[1].start = cpu_to_le16(MSDOS_I(dir)->i_logstart);
1139 de[1].starthi = cpu_to_le16(MSDOS_I(dir)->i_logstart >> 16);
1140 de[0].size = de[1].size = 0;
1141 memset(de + 2, 0, sb->s_blocksize - 2 * sizeof(*de));
1142 set_buffer_uptodate(bhs[0]);
1143 mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[0], dir);
1145 err = fat_zeroed_cluster(dir, blknr, 1, bhs, MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE);
1146 if (err)
1147 goto error_free;
1149 return cluster;
1151 error_free:
1152 fat_free_clusters(dir, cluster);
1153 error:
1154 return err;
1157 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_alloc_new_dir);
1159 static int fat_add_new_entries(struct inode *dir, void *slots, int nr_slots,
1160 int *nr_cluster, struct msdos_dir_entry **de,
1161 struct buffer_head **bh, loff_t *i_pos)
1163 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1164 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
1165 struct buffer_head *bhs[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE];
1166 sector_t blknr, start_blknr, last_blknr;
1167 unsigned long size, copy;
1168 int err, i, n, offset, cluster[2];
1171 * The minimum cluster size is 512bytes, and maximum entry
1172 * size is 32*slots (672bytes). So, iff the cluster size is
1173 * 512bytes, we may need two clusters.
1175 size = nr_slots * sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry);
1176 *nr_cluster = (size + (sbi->cluster_size - 1)) >> sbi->cluster_bits;
1177 BUG_ON(*nr_cluster > 2);
1179 err = fat_alloc_clusters(dir, cluster, *nr_cluster);
1180 if (err)
1181 goto error;
1184 * First stage: Fill the directory entry. NOTE: This cluster
1185 * is not referenced from any inode yet, so updates order is
1186 * not important.
1188 i = n = copy = 0;
1189 do {
1190 start_blknr = blknr = fat_clus_to_blknr(sbi, cluster[i]);
1191 last_blknr = start_blknr + sbi->sec_per_clus;
1192 while (blknr < last_blknr) {
1193 bhs[n] = sb_getblk(sb, blknr);
1194 if (!bhs[n]) {
1195 err = -ENOMEM;
1196 goto error_nomem;
1199 /* fill the directory entry */
1200 copy = min(size, sb->s_blocksize);
1201 memcpy(bhs[n]->b_data, slots, copy);
1202 slots += copy;
1203 size -= copy;
1204 set_buffer_uptodate(bhs[n]);
1205 mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[n], dir);
1206 if (!size)
1207 break;
1208 n++;
1209 blknr++;
1211 } while (++i < *nr_cluster);
1213 memset(bhs[n]->b_data + copy, 0, sb->s_blocksize - copy);
1214 offset = copy - sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry);
1215 get_bh(bhs[n]);
1216 *bh = bhs[n];
1217 *de = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)((*bh)->b_data + offset);
1218 *i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(sb, *bh, *de);
1220 /* Second stage: clear the rest of cluster, and write outs */
1221 err = fat_zeroed_cluster(dir, start_blknr, ++n, bhs, MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE);
1222 if (err)
1223 goto error_free;
1225 return cluster[0];
1227 error_free:
1228 brelse(*bh);
1229 *bh = NULL;
1230 n = 0;
1231 error_nomem:
1232 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1233 bforget(bhs[i]);
1234 fat_free_clusters(dir, cluster[0]);
1235 error:
1236 return err;
1239 int fat_add_entries(struct inode *dir, void *slots, int nr_slots,
1240 struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
1242 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
1243 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
1244 struct buffer_head *bh, *prev, *bhs[3]; /* 32*slots (672bytes) */
1245 struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
1246 int err, free_slots, i, nr_bhs;
1247 loff_t pos, i_pos;
1249 sinfo->nr_slots = nr_slots;
1251 /* First stage: search free direcotry entries */
1252 free_slots = nr_bhs = 0;
1253 bh = prev = NULL;
1254 pos = 0;
1255 err = -ENOSPC;
1256 while (fat_get_entry(dir, &pos, &bh, &de) > -1) {
1257 /* check the maximum size of directory */
1258 if (pos >= FAT_MAX_DIR_SIZE)
1259 goto error;
1261 if (IS_FREE(de->name)) {
1262 if (prev != bh) {
1263 get_bh(bh);
1264 bhs[nr_bhs] = prev = bh;
1265 nr_bhs++;
1267 free_slots++;
1268 if (free_slots == nr_slots)
1269 goto found;
1270 } else {
1271 for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++)
1272 brelse(bhs[i]);
1273 prev = NULL;
1274 free_slots = nr_bhs = 0;
1277 if (dir->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO) {
1278 if (sbi->fat_bits != 32)
1279 goto error;
1280 } else if (MSDOS_I(dir)->i_start == 0) {
1281 printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: Corrupted directory (i_pos %lld)\n",
1282 MSDOS_I(dir)->i_pos);
1283 err = -EIO;
1284 goto error;
1287 found:
1288 err = 0;
1289 pos -= free_slots * sizeof(*de);
1290 nr_slots -= free_slots;
1291 if (free_slots) {
1293 * Second stage: filling the free entries with new entries.
1294 * NOTE: If this slots has shortname, first, we write
1295 * the long name slots, then write the short name.
1297 int size = free_slots * sizeof(*de);
1298 int offset = pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1299 int long_bhs = nr_bhs - (nr_slots == 0);
1301 /* Fill the long name slots. */
1302 for (i = 0; i < long_bhs; i++) {
1303 int copy = min_t(int, sb->s_blocksize - offset, size);
1304 memcpy(bhs[i]->b_data + offset, slots, copy);
1305 mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[i], dir);
1306 offset = 0;
1307 slots += copy;
1308 size -= copy;
1310 if (long_bhs && IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
1311 err = fat_sync_bhs(bhs, long_bhs);
1312 if (!err && i < nr_bhs) {
1313 /* Fill the short name slot. */
1314 int copy = min_t(int, sb->s_blocksize - offset, size);
1315 memcpy(bhs[i]->b_data + offset, slots, copy);
1316 mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bhs[i], dir);
1317 if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
1318 err = sync_dirty_buffer(bhs[i]);
1320 for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++)
1321 brelse(bhs[i]);
1322 if (err)
1323 goto error_remove;
1326 if (nr_slots) {
1327 int cluster, nr_cluster;
1330 * Third stage: allocate the cluster for new entries.
1331 * And initialize the cluster with new entries, then
1332 * add the cluster to dir.
1334 cluster = fat_add_new_entries(dir, slots, nr_slots, &nr_cluster,
1335 &de, &bh, &i_pos);
1336 if (cluster < 0) {
1337 err = cluster;
1338 goto error_remove;
1340 err = fat_chain_add(dir, cluster, nr_cluster);
1341 if (err) {
1342 fat_free_clusters(dir, cluster);
1343 goto error_remove;
1345 if (dir->i_size & (sbi->cluster_size - 1)) {
1346 fat_fs_error(sb, "Odd directory size");
1347 dir->i_size = (dir->i_size + sbi->cluster_size - 1)
1348 & ~((loff_t)sbi->cluster_size - 1);
1350 dir->i_size += nr_cluster << sbi->cluster_bits;
1351 MSDOS_I(dir)->mmu_private += nr_cluster << sbi->cluster_bits;
1353 sinfo->slot_off = pos;
1354 sinfo->de = de;
1355 sinfo->bh = bh;
1356 sinfo->i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(sb, sinfo->bh, sinfo->de);
1358 return 0;
1360 error:
1361 brelse(bh);
1362 for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++)
1363 brelse(bhs[i]);
1364 return err;
1366 error_remove:
1367 brelse(bh);
1368 if (free_slots)
1369 __fat_remove_entries(dir, pos, free_slots);
1370 return err;
1373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_add_entries);