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[glibc/nacl-glibc.git] / sysdeps / unix / sysv / linux / scsi / sg.h
blobb0dc0ad7d8ae4b7278454ce5ba1e5f0b08da139e
1 /* Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
16 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
17 02111-1307 USA. */
20 History:
21 Started: Aug 9 by Lawrence Foard (entropy@world.std.com), to allow user
22 process control of SCSI devices.
23 Development Sponsored by Killy Corp. NY NY
26 #ifndef _SCSI_SG_H
27 #define _SCSI_SG_H 1
29 #include <features.h>
32 /* New interface introduced in the 3.x SG drivers follows */
34 /* Same structure as used by readv() Linux system call. It defines one
35 scatter-gather element. */
36 typedef struct sg_iovec
38 void * iov_base; /* Starting address */
39 size_t iov_len; /* Length in bytes */
40 } sg_iovec_t;
43 typedef struct sg_io_hdr
45 int interface_id; /* [i] 'S' for SCSI generic (required) */
46 int dxfer_direction; /* [i] data transfer direction */
47 unsigned char cmd_len; /* [i] SCSI command length ( <= 16 bytes) */
48 unsigned char mx_sb_len; /* [i] max length to write to sbp */
49 unsigned short int iovec_count; /* [i] 0 implies no scatter gather */
50 unsigned int dxfer_len; /* [i] byte count of data transfer */
51 void * dxferp; /* [i], [*io] points to data transfer memory
52 or scatter gather list */
53 unsigned char * cmdp; /* [i], [*i] points to command to perform */
54 unsigned char * sbp; /* [i], [*o] points to sense_buffer memory */
55 unsigned int timeout; /* [i] MAX_UINT->no timeout (unit: millisec) */
56 unsigned int flags; /* [i] 0 -> default, see SG_FLAG... */
57 int pack_id; /* [i->o] unused internally (normally) */
58 void * usr_ptr; /* [i->o] unused internally */
59 unsigned char status; /* [o] scsi status */
60 unsigned char masked_status;/* [o] shifted, masked scsi status */
61 unsigned char msg_status; /* [o] messaging level data (optional) */
62 unsigned char sb_len_wr; /* [o] byte count actually written to sbp */
63 unsigned short int host_status; /* [o] errors from host adapter */
64 unsigned short int driver_status;/* [o] errors from software driver */
65 int resid; /* [o] dxfer_len - actual_transferred */
66 unsigned int duration; /* [o] time taken by cmd (unit: millisec) */
67 unsigned int info; /* [o] auxiliary information */
68 } sg_io_hdr_t;
71 /* Use negative values to flag difference from original sg_header structure. */
72 #define SG_DXFER_NONE -1 /* e.g. a SCSI Test Unit Ready command */
73 #define SG_DXFER_TO_DEV -2 /* e.g. a SCSI WRITE command */
74 #define SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV -3 /* e.g. a SCSI READ command */
75 #define SG_DXFER_TO_FROM_DEV -4 /* treated like SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV with the
76 additional property than during indirect
77 IO the user buffer is copied into the
78 kernel buffers before the transfer */
81 /* following flag values can be "or"-ed together */
82 #define SG_FLAG_DIRECT_IO 1 /* default is indirect IO */
83 #define SG_FLAG_LUN_INHIBIT 2 /* default is to put device's lun into */
84 /* the 2nd byte of SCSI command */
85 #define SG_FLAG_NO_DXFER 0x10000 /* no transfer of kernel buffers to/from */
86 /* user space (debug indirect IO) */
88 /* The following 'info' values are "or"-ed together. */
89 #define SG_INFO_OK_MASK 0x1
90 #define SG_INFO_OK 0x0 /* no sense, host nor driver "noise" */
91 #define SG_INFO_CHECK 0x1 /* something abnormal happened */
93 #define SG_INFO_DIRECT_IO_MASK 0x6
94 #define SG_INFO_INDIRECT_IO 0x0 /* data xfer via kernel buffers (or no xfer) */
95 #define SG_INFO_DIRECT_IO 0x2 /* direct IO requested and performed */
96 #define SG_INFO_MIXED_IO 0x4 /* part direct, part indirect IO */
99 /* Request information about a specific SG device, used by
100 SG_GET_SCSI_ID ioctl (). */
101 struct sg_scsi_id {
102 /* Host number as in "scsi<n>" where 'n' is one of 0, 1, 2 etc. */
103 int host_no;
104 int channel;
105 /* SCSI id of target device. */
106 int scsi_id;
107 int lun;
108 /* TYPE_... defined in <scsi/scsi.h>. */
109 int scsi_type;
110 /* Host (adapter) maximum commands per lun. */
111 short int h_cmd_per_lun;
112 /* Device (or adapter) maximum queue length. */
113 short int d_queue_depth;
114 /* Unused, set to 0 for now. */
115 int unused[2];
118 /* Used by SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE ioctl(). */
119 typedef struct sg_req_info {
120 char req_state; /* 0 -> not used, 1 -> written, 2 -> ready to read */
121 char orphan; /* 0 -> normal request, 1 -> from interruped SG_IO */
122 char sg_io_owned; /* 0 -> complete with read(), 1 -> owned by SG_IO */
123 char problem; /* 0 -> no problem detected, 1 -> error to report */
124 int pack_id; /* pack_id associated with request */
125 void * usr_ptr; /* user provided pointer (in new interface) */
126 unsigned int duration; /* millisecs elapsed since written (req_state==1)
127 or request duration (req_state==2) */
128 int unused;
129 } sg_req_info_t;
132 /* IOCTLs: Those ioctls that are relevant to the SG 3.x drivers follow.
133 [Those that only apply to the SG 2.x drivers are at the end of the file.]
134 (_GET_s yield result via 'int *' 3rd argument unless otherwise indicated) */
136 #define SG_EMULATED_HOST 0x2203 /* true for emulated host adapter (ATAPI) */
138 /* Used to configure SCSI command transformation layer for ATAPI devices */
139 /* Only supported by the ide-scsi driver */
140 #define SG_SET_TRANSFORM 0x2204 /* N.B. 3rd arg is not pointer but value: */
141 /* 3rd arg = 0 to disable transform, 1 to enable it */
142 #define SG_GET_TRANSFORM 0x2205
144 #define SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE 0x2275 /* request a new reserved buffer size */
145 #define SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE 0x2272 /* actual size of reserved buffer */
147 /* The following ioctl has a 'sg_scsi_id_t *' object as its 3rd argument. */
148 #define SG_GET_SCSI_ID 0x2276 /* Yields fd's bus, chan, dev, lun + type */
149 /* SCSI id information can also be obtained from SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN */
151 /* Override host setting and always DMA using low memory ( <16MB on i386) */
152 #define SG_SET_FORCE_LOW_DMA 0x2279 /* 0-> use adapter setting, 1-> force */
153 #define SG_GET_LOW_DMA 0x227a /* 0-> use all ram for dma; 1-> low dma ram */
155 /* When SG_SET_FORCE_PACK_ID set to 1, pack_id is input to read() which
156 tries to fetch a packet with a matching pack_id, waits, or returns EAGAIN.
157 If pack_id is -1 then read oldest waiting. When ...FORCE_PACK_ID set to 0
158 then pack_id ignored by read() and oldest readable fetched. */
159 #define SG_SET_FORCE_PACK_ID 0x227b
160 #define SG_GET_PACK_ID 0x227c /* Yields oldest readable pack_id (or -1) */
162 #define SG_GET_NUM_WAITING 0x227d /* Number of commands awaiting read() */
164 /* Yields max scatter gather tablesize allowed by current host adapter */
165 #define SG_GET_SG_TABLESIZE 0x227F /* 0 implies can't do scatter gather */
167 #define SG_GET_VERSION_NUM 0x2282 /* Example: version 2.1.34 yields 20134 */
169 /* Returns -EBUSY if occupied. 3rd argument pointer to int (see next) */
170 #define SG_SCSI_RESET 0x2284
171 /* Associated values that can be given to SG_SCSI_RESET follow */
172 #define SG_SCSI_RESET_NOTHING 0
173 #define SG_SCSI_RESET_DEVICE 1
174 #define SG_SCSI_RESET_BUS 2
175 #define SG_SCSI_RESET_HOST 3
177 /* synchronous SCSI command ioctl, (only in version 3 interface) */
178 #define SG_IO 0x2285 /* similar effect as write() followed by read() */
180 #define SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE 0x2286 /* yields table of active requests */
182 /* How to treat EINTR during SG_IO ioctl(), only in SG 3.x series */
183 #define SG_SET_KEEP_ORPHAN 0x2287 /* 1 -> hold for read(), 0 -> drop (def) */
184 #define SG_GET_KEEP_ORPHAN 0x2288
187 #define SG_SCATTER_SZ (8 * 4096) /* PAGE_SIZE not available to user */
188 /* Largest size (in bytes) a single scatter-gather list element can have.
189 The value must be a power of 2 and <= (PAGE_SIZE * 32) [131072 bytes on
190 i386]. The minimum value is PAGE_SIZE. If scatter-gather not supported
191 by adapter then this value is the largest data block that can be
192 read/written by a single scsi command. The user can find the value of
193 PAGE_SIZE by calling getpagesize() defined in unistd.h . */
195 #define SG_DEFAULT_RETRIES 1
197 /* Defaults, commented if they differ from original sg driver */
198 #define SG_DEF_FORCE_LOW_DMA 0 /* was 1 -> memory below 16MB on i386 */
199 #define SG_DEF_FORCE_PACK_ID 0
200 #define SG_DEF_KEEP_ORPHAN 0
201 #define SG_DEF_RESERVED_SIZE SG_SCATTER_SZ /* load time option */
203 /* maximum outstanding requests, write() yields EDOM if exceeded */
204 #define SG_MAX_QUEUE 16
206 #define SG_BIG_BUFF SG_DEF_RESERVED_SIZE /* for backward compatibility */
208 /* Alternate style type names, "..._t" variants preferred */
209 typedef struct sg_io_hdr Sg_io_hdr;
210 typedef struct sg_io_vec Sg_io_vec;
211 typedef struct sg_scsi_id Sg_scsi_id;
212 typedef struct sg_req_info Sg_req_info;
215 /* vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv */
216 /* The older SG interface based on the 'sg_header' structure follows. */
217 /* ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ */
219 #define SG_MAX_SENSE 16 /* this only applies to the sg_header interface */
221 struct sg_header
223 /* Length of incoming packet (including header). */
224 int pack_len;
225 /* Maximal length of expected reply. */
226 int reply_len;
227 /* Id number of packet. */
228 int pack_id;
229 /* 0==ok, otherwise error number. */
230 int result;
231 /* Force 12 byte command length for group 6 & 7 commands. */
232 unsigned int twelve_byte:1;
233 /* SCSI status from target. */
234 unsigned int target_status:5;
235 /* Host status (see "DID" codes). */
236 unsigned int host_status:8;
237 /* Driver status+suggestion. */
238 unsigned int driver_status:8;
239 /* Unused. */
240 unsigned int other_flags:10;
241 /* Output in 3 cases:
242 when target_status is CHECK_CONDITION or
243 when target_status is COMMAND_TERMINATED or
244 when (driver_status & DRIVER_SENSE) is true. */
245 unsigned char sense_buffer[SG_MAX_SENSE];
249 /* IOCTLs: The following are not required (or ignored) when the sg_io_hdr_t
250 interface is used. They are kept for backward compatibility with
251 the original and version 2 drivers. */
253 #define SG_SET_TIMEOUT 0x2201 /* Set timeout; *(int *)arg==timeout. */
254 #define SG_GET_TIMEOUT 0x2202 /* Get timeout; return timeout. */
256 /* Get/set command queuing state per fd (default is SG_DEF_COMMAND_Q). */
257 #define SG_GET_COMMAND_Q 0x2270 /* Yields 0 (queuing off) or 1 (on). */
258 #define SG_SET_COMMAND_Q 0x2271 /* Change queuing state with 0 or 1. */
260 /* Turn on error sense trace (1..8), dump this device to log/console (9)
261 or dump all sg device states ( >9 ) to log/console. */
262 #define SG_SET_DEBUG 0x227e /* 0 -> turn off debug */
264 #define SG_NEXT_CMD_LEN 0x2283 /* Override SCSI command length with given
265 number on the next write() on this file
266 descriptor. */
268 /* Defaults, commented if they differ from original sg driver */
269 #define SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT (60*HZ) /* HZ == 'jiffies in 1 second' */
270 #define SG_DEF_COMMAND_Q 0 /* command queuing is always on when
271 the new interface is used */
272 #define SG_DEF_UNDERRUN_FLAG 0
275 #endif /* scsi/sg.h */