misc/tst-syscalls.c

   1 /* Test for syscall interfaces.
   2    Copyright (C) 2020-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
   4
   5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   9
  10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
  14
  15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
  17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  18
  19 /* This test verifies that the x32 system call handling zero-extends
  20    unsigned 32-bit arguments to the 64-bit argument registers for
  21    system calls (bug 25810).  The bug is specific to x32, but the test
  22    should pass on all architectures.  */
  23
  24 #include <stdio.h>
  25 #include <stdlib.h>
  26 #include <fcntl.h>
  27 #include <sys/mman.h>
  28 #include <support/check.h>
  29 #include <support/xunistd.h>
  30
  31 /* On x32, this can be passed in a single 64-bit integer register.  */
  32 struct Array
  33 {
  34   size_t length;
  35   void *ptr;
  36 };
  37
  38 static int error_count;
  39
  40 __attribute__ ((noclone, noinline))
  41 struct Array
  42 allocate (size_t bytes)
  43 {
  44   if (!bytes)
  45     return __extension__ (struct Array) {0, 0};
  46
  47   void *p = mmap (0x0, bytes, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
  48                   MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
  49   if (p == MAP_FAILED)
  50     return __extension__ (struct Array) {0, 0};
  51
  52   return __extension__ (struct Array) {bytes, p};
  53 }
  54
  55 __attribute__ ((noclone, noinline))
  56 void
  57 deallocate (struct Array b)
  58 {
  59   /* On x32, the 64-bit integer register containing `b' may be copied
  60      to another 64-bit integer register to pass the second argument to
  61      munmap.  */
  62   if (b.length && munmap (b.ptr, b.length))
  63     {
  64       printf ("munmap error: %m\n");
  65       error_count++;
  66     }
  67 }
  68
  69 __attribute__ ((noclone, noinline))
  70 void *
  71 do_mmap (void *addr, size_t length)
  72 {
  73   return mmap (addr, length, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
  74                MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
  75 }
  76
  77 __attribute__ ((noclone, noinline))
  78 void *
  79 reallocate (struct Array b)
  80 {
  81   /* On x32, the 64-bit integer register containing `b' may be copied
  82      to another 64-bit integer register to pass the second argument to
  83      do_mmap.  */
  84   if (b.length)
  85     return do_mmap (b.ptr, b.length);
  86   return NULL;
  87 }
  88
  89 __attribute__ ((noclone, noinline))
  90 void
  91 protect (struct Array b)
  92 {
  93   if (b.length)
  94     {
  95       /* On x32, the 64-bit integer register containing `b' may be copied
  96          to another 64-bit integer register to pass the second argument
  97          to mprotect.  */
  98       if (mprotect (b.ptr, b.length,
  99                     PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC))
 100         {
 101           printf ("mprotect error: %m\n");
 102           error_count++;
 103         }
 104     }
 105 }
 106
 107 __attribute__ ((noclone, noinline))
 108 ssize_t
 109 do_read (int fd, void *ptr, struct Array b)
 110 {
 111   /* On x32, the 64-bit integer register containing `b' may be copied
 112      to another 64-bit integer register to pass the second argument to
 113      read.  */
 114   if (b.length)
 115     return read (fd, ptr, b.length);
 116   return 0;
 117 }
 118
 119 __attribute__ ((noclone, noinline))
 120 ssize_t
 121 do_write (int fd, void *ptr, struct Array b)
 122 {
 123   /* On x32, the 64-bit integer register containing `b' may be copied
 124      to another 64-bit integer register to pass the second argument to
 125      write.  */
 126   if (b.length)
 127     return write (fd, ptr, b.length);
 128   return 0;
 129 }
 130
 131 static int
 132 do_test (void)
 133 {
 134   struct Array array;
 135
 136   array = allocate (1);
 137   protect (array);
 138   deallocate (array);
 139   void *p = reallocate (array);
 140   if (p == MAP_FAILED)
 141     {
 142       printf ("mmap error: %m\n");
 143       error_count++;
 144     }
 145   array.ptr = p;
 146   protect (array);
 147   deallocate (array);
 148
 149   int fd = xopen ("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0);
 150   char buf[2];
 151   array.ptr = buf;
 152   if (do_read (fd, array.ptr, array) == -1)
 153     {
 154       printf ("read error: %m\n");
 155       error_count++;
 156     }
 157   if (do_write (fd, array.ptr, array) == -1)
 158     {
 159       printf ("write error: %m\n");
 160       error_count++;
 161     }
 162   xclose (fd);
 163
 164   return error_count ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
 165 }
 166
 167 #include <support/test-driver.c>