stdlib/tst-system.c

   1 /* Copyright (C) 2002-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   2    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
   3
   4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   6    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   7    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8
   9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  12    Lesser General Public License for more details.
  13
  14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  15    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
  16    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  17
  18 #include <stdlib.h>
  19 #include <unistd.h>
  20 #include <string.h>
  21 #include <signal.h>
  22 #include <paths.h>
  23
  24 #include <support/capture_subprocess.h>
  25 #include <support/check.h>
  26 #include <support/temp_file.h>
  27 #include <support/support.h>
  28 #include <support/xthread.h>
  29 #include <support/xunistd.h>
  30
  31 static char *tmpdir;
  32 static long int namemax;
  33
  34 static void
  35 do_prepare (int argc, char *argv[])
  36 {
  37   tmpdir = support_create_temp_directory ("tst-system-");
  38   /* Include the last '/0'.  */
  39   namemax = pathconf (tmpdir, _PC_NAME_MAX) + 1;
  40   TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (namemax != -1);
  41 }
  42 #define PREPARE do_prepare
  43
  44 struct args
  45 {
  46   const char *command;
  47   int exit_status;
  48   int term_sig;
  49   const char *path;
  50 };
  51
  52 static void
  53 call_system (void *closure)
  54 {
  55   struct args *args = (struct args *) closure;
  56   int ret;
  57
  58   if (args->path != NULL)
  59     TEST_COMPARE (setenv ("PATH", args->path, 1), 0);
  60   ret = system (args->command);
  61   if (args->term_sig == 0)
  62     {
  63       /* Expect regular termination.  */
  64       TEST_VERIFY (WIFEXITED (ret) != 0);
  65       TEST_COMPARE (WEXITSTATUS (ret), args->exit_status);
  66     }
  67   else
  68     {
  69       /* status_or_signal < 0.  Expect termination by signal.  */
  70       TEST_VERIFY (WIFSIGNALED (ret) != 0);
  71       TEST_COMPARE (WTERMSIG (ret), args->term_sig);
  72     }
  73 }
  74
  75 static void *
  76 sleep_and_check_sigchld (void *closure)
  77 {
  78   double *seconds = (double *) closure;
  79   char cmd[namemax];
  80   sprintf (cmd, "sleep %lf" , *seconds);
  81   TEST_COMPARE (system (cmd), 0);
  82
  83   sigset_t blocked = {0};
  84   TEST_COMPARE (sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, NULL, &blocked), 0);
  85   TEST_COMPARE (sigismember (&blocked, SIGCHLD), 0);
  86   return NULL;
  87 }
  88
  89 static int
  90 do_test (void)
  91 {
  92   TEST_VERIFY (system (NULL) != 0);
  93
  94   {
  95     char cmd[namemax];
  96     memset (cmd, 'a', sizeof(cmd));
  97     cmd[sizeof(cmd) - 1] = '\0';
  98
  99     struct support_capture_subprocess result;
 100     result = support_capture_subprocess (call_system,
 101                                          &(struct args) {
 102                                            cmd, 127, 0, tmpdir
 103                                          });
 104     support_capture_subprocess_check (&result, "system", 0, sc_allow_stderr);
 105
 106     char *returnerr = xasprintf ("%s: execing %s failed: "
 107                                  "No such file or directory",
 108                                  basename(_PATH_BSHELL), cmd);
 109     TEST_COMPARE_STRING (result.err.buffer, returnerr);
 110     free (returnerr);
 111   }
 112
 113   {
 114     char cmd[namemax + 1];
 115     memset (cmd, 'a', sizeof(cmd));
 116     cmd[sizeof(cmd) - 1] = '\0';
 117
 118     struct support_capture_subprocess result;
 119     result = support_capture_subprocess (call_system,
 120                                          &(struct args) {
 121                                            cmd, 127, 0, tmpdir
 122                                          });
 123     support_capture_subprocess_check (&result, "system", 0, sc_allow_stderr);
 124
 125     char *returnerr = xasprintf ("%s: execing %s failed: "
 126                                  "File name too long",
 127                                  basename(_PATH_BSHELL), cmd);
 128     TEST_COMPARE_STRING (result.err.buffer, returnerr);
 129     free (returnerr);
 130   }
 131
 132   {
 133     struct support_capture_subprocess result;
 134     result = support_capture_subprocess (call_system,
 135                                          &(struct args) {
 136                                            "kill $$", 0, SIGTERM
 137                                          });
 138     support_capture_subprocess_check (&result, "system", 0, sc_allow_none);
 139   }
 140
 141   {
 142     struct support_capture_subprocess result;
 143     result = support_capture_subprocess (call_system,
 144                                          &(struct args) { "echo ...", 0 });
 145     support_capture_subprocess_check (&result, "system", 0, sc_allow_stdout);
 146     TEST_COMPARE_STRING (result.out.buffer, "...\n");
 147   }
 148
 149   {
 150     struct support_capture_subprocess result;
 151     const char *cmd = "-echo";
 152     result = support_capture_subprocess (call_system,
 153                                          &(struct args) { cmd, 127 });
 154     support_capture_subprocess_check (&result, "system", 0, sc_allow_stderr |
 155                         sc_allow_stdout);
 156     char *returnerr = xasprintf ("%s: execing -echo failed: "
 157                                  "No such file or directory",
 158                                  basename(_PATH_BSHELL));
 159     TEST_COMPARE_STRING (result.err.buffer, returnerr);
 160     free (returnerr);
 161   }
 162
 163   {
 164     struct support_capture_subprocess result;
 165     result = support_capture_subprocess (call_system,
 166                                          &(struct args) { "exit 1", 1 });
 167     support_capture_subprocess_check (&result, "system", 0, sc_allow_none);
 168   }
 169
 170   {
 171     struct stat64 st;
 172     xstat (_PATH_BSHELL, &st);
 173     mode_t mode = st.st_mode;
 174     xchmod (_PATH_BSHELL, mode & ~(S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH));
 175
 176     struct support_capture_subprocess result;
 177     result = support_capture_subprocess (call_system,
 178                                          &(struct args) {
 179                                            "exit 1", 127, 0
 180                                          });
 181     support_capture_subprocess_check (&result, "system", 0, sc_allow_none);
 182
 183     xchmod (_PATH_BSHELL, st.st_mode);
 184   }
 185
 186   {
 187     pthread_t long_sleep_thread = xpthread_create (NULL,
 188                                                    sleep_and_check_sigchld,
 189                                                    &(double) { 0.2 });
 190     pthread_t short_sleep_thread = xpthread_create (NULL,
 191                                                     sleep_and_check_sigchld,
 192                                                     &(double) { 0.1 });
 193     xpthread_join (short_sleep_thread);
 194     xpthread_join (long_sleep_thread);
 195   }
 196
 197   TEST_COMPARE (system (""), 0);
 198
 199   return 0;
 200 }
 201
 202 #include <support/test-driver.c>