1 /* Copyright (C) 2005-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19 #ifndef _LOWLEVELLOCK_H
20 #define _LOWLEVELLOCK_H 1
23 #include <sys/param.h>
24 #include <bits/pthreadtypes.h>
27 #include <kernel-features.h>
31 #define FUTEX_REQUEUE 3
32 #define FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE 4
33 #define FUTEX_WAKE_OP 5
34 #define FUTEX_OP_CLEAR_WAKE_IF_GT_ONE ((4 << 24) | 1)
35 #define FUTEX_LOCK_PI 6
36 #define FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI 7
37 #define FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI 8
38 #define FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET 9
39 #define FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET 10
40 #define FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG 128
41 #define FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME 256
43 #define FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY 0xffffffff
45 /* Values for 'private' parameter of locking macros. Yes, the
46 definition seems to be backwards. But it is not. The bit will be
47 reversed before passing to the system call. */
49 #define LLL_SHARED FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG
52 #if !defined NOT_IN_libc || defined IS_IN_rtld
53 /* In libc.so or ld.so all futexes are private. */
54 # ifdef __ASSUME_PRIVATE_FUTEX
55 # define __lll_private_flag(fl, private) \
56 ((fl) | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
58 # define __lll_private_flag(fl, private) \
59 ((fl) | THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.private_futex))
62 # ifdef __ASSUME_PRIVATE_FUTEX
63 # define __lll_private_flag(fl, private) \
64 (((fl) | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG) ^ (private))
66 # define __lll_private_flag(fl, private) \
67 (__builtin_constant_p (private) \
69 ? ((fl) | THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.private_futex)) \
71 : ((fl) | (((private) ^ FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG) \
72 & THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.private_futex))))
77 #define lll_futex_wait(futexp, val, private) \
78 lll_futex_timed_wait(futexp, val, NULL, private)
80 #define lll_futex_timed_wait(futexp, val, timespec, private) \
82 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (__err); \
84 __ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (futex, __err, 4, (futexp), \
85 __lll_private_flag (FUTEX_WAIT, private), \
90 #define lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset(futexp, val, timespec, clockbit, private) \
92 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (__err); \
94 int __op = FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET | clockbit; \
95 __ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (futex, __err, 6, (long) (futexp), \
96 __lll_private_flag (__op, private), \
97 (val), (timespec), NULL /* Unused. */, \
98 FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY); \
102 #define lll_futex_wake(futexp, nr, private) \
104 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (__err); \
106 __ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (futex, __err, 4, (futexp), \
107 __lll_private_flag (FUTEX_WAKE, private), \
112 #define lll_robust_dead(futexv, private) \
115 int *__futexp = &(futexv); \
116 atomic_or (__futexp, FUTEX_OWNER_DIED); \
117 lll_futex_wake (__futexp, 1, private); \
121 /* Returns non-zero if error happened, zero if success. */
122 #define lll_futex_requeue(futexp, nr_wake, nr_move, mutex, val, private) \
124 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (__err); \
126 __ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (futex, __err, 6, (futexp), \
127 __lll_private_flag (FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE, private),\
128 (nr_wake), (nr_move), (mutex), (val)); \
129 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (__ret, __err); \
133 /* Returns non-zero if error happened, zero if success. */
134 #define lll_futex_wake_unlock(futexp, nr_wake, nr_wake2, futexp2, private) \
136 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (__err); \
138 __ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (futex, __err, 6, (futexp), \
139 __lll_private_flag (FUTEX_WAKE_OP, private), \
140 (nr_wake), (nr_wake2), (futexp2), \
141 FUTEX_OP_CLEAR_WAKE_IF_GT_ONE); \
142 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (__ret, __err); \
146 #define lll_trylock(lock) \
147 atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_acq(&(lock), 1, 0)
149 #define lll_cond_trylock(lock) \
150 atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_acq(&(lock), 2, 0)
152 #define __lll_robust_trylock(futex, id) \
153 (atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_acq (futex, id, 0) != 0)
154 #define lll_robust_trylock(lock, id) \
155 __lll_robust_trylock (&(lock), id)
157 extern void __lll_lock_wait_private (int *futex
) attribute_hidden
;
158 extern void __lll_lock_wait (int *futex
, int private) attribute_hidden
;
159 extern int __lll_robust_lock_wait (int *futex
, int private) attribute_hidden
;
161 #define __lll_lock(futex, private) \
163 int *__futex = (futex); \
164 if (__builtin_expect (atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_acq (__futex, \
167 if (__builtin_constant_p (private) && (private) == LLL_PRIVATE) \
168 __lll_lock_wait_private (__futex); \
170 __lll_lock_wait (__futex, private); \
173 #define lll_lock(futex, private) __lll_lock (&(futex), private)
176 #define __lll_robust_lock(futex, id, private) \
178 int *__futex = (futex); \
181 if (__builtin_expect (atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (__futex, id, \
183 __val = __lll_robust_lock_wait (__futex, private); \
186 #define lll_robust_lock(futex, id, private) \
187 __lll_robust_lock (&(futex), id, private)
190 #define __lll_cond_lock(futex, private) \
192 int *__futex = (futex); \
193 if (__builtin_expect (atomic_exchange_acq (__futex, 2), 0)) \
194 __lll_lock_wait (__futex, private); \
196 #define lll_cond_lock(futex, private) __lll_cond_lock (&(futex), private)
199 #define lll_robust_cond_lock(futex, id, private) \
200 __lll_robust_lock (&(futex), (id) | FUTEX_WAITERS, private)
203 extern int __lll_timedlock_wait (int *futex
, const struct timespec
*,
204 int private) attribute_hidden
;
205 extern int __lll_robust_timedlock_wait (int *futex
, const struct timespec
*,
206 int private) attribute_hidden
;
208 #define __lll_timedlock(futex, abstime, private) \
210 int *__futex = (futex); \
213 if (__builtin_expect (atomic_exchange_acq (__futex, 1), 0)) \
214 __val = __lll_timedlock_wait (__futex, abstime, private); \
217 #define lll_timedlock(futex, abstime, private) \
218 __lll_timedlock (&(futex), abstime, private)
221 #define __lll_robust_timedlock(futex, abstime, id, private) \
223 int *__futex = (futex); \
226 if (__builtin_expect (atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (__futex, id, \
228 __val = __lll_robust_timedlock_wait (__futex, abstime, private); \
231 #define lll_robust_timedlock(futex, abstime, id, private) \
232 __lll_robust_timedlock (&(futex), abstime, id, private)
235 #define __lll_unlock(futex, private) \
237 ({ int *__futex = (futex); \
238 int __oldval = atomic_exchange_rel (__futex, 0); \
239 if (__builtin_expect (__oldval > 1, 0)) \
240 lll_futex_wake (__futex, 1, private); \
243 #define lll_unlock(futex, private) __lll_unlock(&(futex), private)
246 #define __lll_robust_unlock(futex, private) \
248 ({ int *__futex = (futex); \
249 int __oldval = atomic_exchange_rel (__futex, 0); \
250 if (__builtin_expect (__oldval & FUTEX_WAITERS, 0)) \
251 lll_futex_wake (__futex, 1, private); \
253 #define lll_robust_unlock(futex, private) \
254 __lll_robust_unlock(&(futex), private)
257 #define lll_islocked(futex) \
261 /* Our internal lock implementation is identical to the binary-compatible
262 mutex implementation. */
264 /* Initializers for lock. */
265 #define LLL_LOCK_INITIALIZER (0)
266 #define LLL_LOCK_INITIALIZER_LOCKED (1)
268 /* The states of a lock are:
270 1 - taken by one user
271 >1 - taken by more users */
273 /* The kernel notifies a process which uses CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID via futex
274 wakeup when the clone terminates. The memory location contains the
275 thread ID while the clone is running and is reset to zero
277 #define lll_wait_tid(tid) \
279 __typeof (tid) __tid; \
280 while ((__tid = (tid)) != 0) \
281 lll_futex_wait (&(tid), __tid, LLL_SHARED);\
284 extern int __lll_timedwait_tid (int *, const struct timespec
*)
287 #define lll_timedwait_tid(tid, abstime) \
291 __res = __lll_timedwait_tid (&(tid), (abstime)); \
295 #endif /* lowlevellock.h */